TWI736475B - Dashboard device - Google Patents
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- TWI736475B TWI736475B TW109140437A TW109140437A TWI736475B TW I736475 B TWI736475 B TW I736475B TW 109140437 A TW109140437 A TW 109140437A TW 109140437 A TW109140437 A TW 109140437A TW I736475 B TWI736475 B TW I736475B
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Abstract
Description
本揭示是有關於一種儀表裝置,且特別是有關於一種方便擴充的儀表裝置。The present disclosure relates to an instrument device, and particularly relates to an instrument device that is convenient to expand.
現行電動機車基於電池動力、續行距離、智慧化配備等限制,大多以都會輕型代步為主力市場需求。因此終端產品售價偏低而造成零件成本亦需向下調整。在儀表上大多選擇較低成本的LCD螢幕,而智慧化的配備如導航系統的需求雖高,但因成本考量始終很難納入標配販售。因此,常看到使用者加裝手機架並利用手機的導航系統來解決此一需求。甚至很多人會添購擴充飾桿加裝行車紀錄器、運動攝影機、手機遮陽傘、擋風板、置杯架等配件來滿足各種使用情境與需求。The current electric locomotives are based on battery power, continuous travel distance, intelligent equipment and other restrictions, and most of them rely on urban light transportation as the main market demand. Therefore, the price of end products is low and the cost of parts needs to be adjusted downwards. Most of the instruments choose lower-cost LCD screens. Although the demand for intelligent equipment such as navigation systems is high, it is difficult to be included in the standard sales due to cost considerations. Therefore, it is often seen that users install mobile phone holders and use the navigation system of the mobile phone to solve this demand. Many people even purchase additional accessories such as extended decorative poles to add driving recorders, sports cameras, mobile phone parasols, windshields, cup holders and other accessories to meet various usage scenarios and needs.
然而,使用者需在現有龍頭區域自行尋找不合適的位置(例如是後照鏡)來設置擴充配件,以導航系統來說,使用者在觀看時也需將視線偏一側,而較為危險。此外,儀表本身也因為小型化而缺少保護或緩衝設計。However, the user needs to find an inappropriate location (such as a rear mirror) in the existing faucet area to install the expansion accessory. For the navigation system, the user also needs to turn his sight to one side when viewing, which is more dangerous. In addition, the meter itself lacks protection or cushioning design due to its miniaturization.
本揭示提供一種儀表裝置,其可供擴充裝置安裝,且可保護儀表本體。The present disclosure provides an instrument device, which can be installed for an expansion device and can protect the instrument body.
本揭示的一種儀表裝置,適於設置在一龍頭支架且可拆卸並可轉動地夾持一擴充裝置,使該擴充裝置位於一第一位置及一第二位置,儀表裝置包括一防護飾桿及一儀表本體。防護飾桿適於固定於龍頭支架。儀表本體設置在龍頭支架,防護飾桿圍繞儀表本體的至少部分周圍,儀表本體包括一儀表螢幕及一感測器。當擴充裝置位於第一位置時,感測器外露於擴充裝置,儀表螢幕顯示一畫面。當擴充裝置位於第二位置時,擴充裝置遮蔽感測器,儀表螢幕所顯示的至少部分畫面改由擴充裝置的擴充螢幕來顯示。An instrument device of the present disclosure is suitable for being arranged on a faucet bracket and detachably and rotatably holding an expansion device so that the expansion device is located at a first position and a second position. The instrument device includes a protective decorative rod and An instrument body. The protective decorative rod is suitable for being fixed to the faucet bracket. The meter body is arranged on the faucet bracket, and the protective decorative rod surrounds at least part of the meter body. The meter body includes an meter screen and a sensor. When the expansion device is in the first position, the sensor is exposed to the expansion device, and a screen is displayed on the meter screen. When the expansion device is in the second position, the expansion device shields the sensor, and at least part of the screen displayed on the meter screen is changed to be displayed on the expansion screen of the expansion device.
基於上述,本揭示的儀表裝置的防護飾桿圍繞儀表本體而可保護儀表本體,且防護飾桿可供擴充裝置設置而方便擴充。此外,儀表本體的感測器可用來感測擴充裝置的位置,儀表裝置可根據感測器的感測結果來調整擴充螢幕與儀表螢幕所顯示的畫面,以方便使用者觀看。Based on the above, the protective decorative rod of the meter device of the present disclosure surrounds the meter body to protect the meter body, and the protective decorative rod can be provided for the expansion device to facilitate expansion. In addition, the sensor of the meter body can be used to sense the position of the expansion device, and the meter device can adjust the screen displayed on the expansion screen and the meter screen according to the sensing result of the sensor, so as to facilitate the user's viewing.
圖1是依照本揭示的一實施例的一種儀表裝置的俯視示意圖。圖2是將圖1的儀表本體拆下的局部放大示意圖。請參閱圖1與圖2,本實施例的儀表裝置100適於設置在一龍頭支架10。龍頭支架10例如是機車或是電動自行車的龍頭支架,但龍頭支架10應用的車輛型態不以此為限制。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an instrument device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the meter body of Fig. 1 removed. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the
在本實施例中,儀表裝置100包括一防護飾桿120及一儀表本體130。防護飾桿120適於固定於龍頭支架10上。防護飾桿120例如是透過鎖固或是焊接等方式固定於龍頭支架10上。In this embodiment, the
防護飾桿120可拆卸並可轉動地夾持一擴充裝置20(圖5)。因此,使用者可不需要額外尋找可以設置擴充裝置20的位置,也不需要為了安裝擴充裝置20而將原有的元件拆除。擴充裝置20可以是手機、平板、導航裝置等電子裝置,本揭示不以此為限。由於防護飾桿120位於龍頭支架10上,擴充裝置20的安裝位置可以是正前方,而相當方便觀看。在其他實施例中,防護飾桿120也可以供運動攝影機、行車紀錄器、擋風板或置杯架安裝,不以上述為限制。The protective
儀表本體130設置於防護飾桿120或是龍頭支架10。如圖2所示,在本實施例中,儀表本體130可透過固定(例如是鎖固或焊接等)於固定部122的方式來固定於龍頭支架10。儀表本體130與防護飾桿120可利用壓鑄或塑件包覆鐵件射出之工法製作,儀表本體130與防護飾桿120也可以共用鎖點來鎖附於龍頭支架10,以增加穩固性、減少鎖點所佔的空間與鎖固工序。此外,防護飾桿120圍繞儀表本體130的至少部分周圍,而可達到保護儀表本體130的效果。於一些實施例中,防護飾桿120可以設置在儀表本體130 的上半部的外圍、下半部的外圍或是全部圍繞,不以上述為限制。The
在本實施例中,儀表本體130包括一控制器131、一儀表螢幕132、一感測器134及一啟動鍵136。儀表螢幕132、感測器134及啟動鍵136電性連接於控制器131。控制器131可電性連接於車輛(未繪示)的控制系統(未繪示),以將使用者的指令傳達至車輛的控制系統,且可從車輛的控制系統接受訊號。啟動鍵136可用來啟動車輛,例如是機車或是電動自行車。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,感測器134為一光感測器134,可利用光學的方式來偵測上方是否有物件覆蓋,藉此可判斷擴充裝置20與儀表本體130的相對位置,以感測出擴充裝置20是否遮蔽儀表本體30。在其他實施例中,感測器134也可以是壓力感測器134,藉由上方所受到的壓力來判斷是否有物件覆蓋儀表本體130。當然,感測器134也可以是其他形式的感測器134,不以上述為限制。In this embodiment, the
圖3是將圖1的儀表裝置安裝夾持組件的背側立體示意圖。圖4是圖3的儀表裝置的部分爆炸示意圖。請參閱圖3與圖4,在本實施例中,儀表裝置100更包括一夾持組件140,設置於防護飾桿120上,且適於夾持擴充裝置20,以使擴充裝置20能夠被固定於儀表裝置100的防護飾桿120上。Fig. 3 is a back perspective schematic view of the instrument device of Fig. 1 installed with a clamping assembly. Fig. 4 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the instrument device of Fig. 3. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the
具體地說,夾持組件140包括設置於防護飾桿120上的至少一固定件142、可轉動地設置於固定件142的承載座144及可伸縮地設置於承載座144上的多個夾爪146。在本實施例中,固定件142的數量例如是兩個,兩固定件142可將防護飾桿120上下包覆且固定於彼此,而可固定於防護飾桿120。但固定件142的數量不以此為限制,在一實施例中,固定件142的數量也可以是一個或多個。Specifically, the
由圖4可見,承載座144藉由轉軸145而樞接於固定件142,因此,承載座144可相對於防護飾桿120轉動至不同角度,以方便使用者以旋轉的方式調整擴充裝置20的角度。It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the
另外,夾爪146的數量例如是4個,可伸長地設置於承載座144上,以夾持擴充裝置20的四個角落,且可因應不同尺寸的擴充裝置20。當然,在其他實施例中,夾爪146的數量也可以是兩個,夾爪146的數量不以此為限制。In addition, the number of the
圖5是將擴充裝置設置於防護飾桿上且位於第一位置的前側立體示意圖。圖6是圖5的背側立體示意圖。請參閱圖5與圖6,在本實施例中,當擴充裝置20設置於防護飾桿120上且位於一第一位置P1時,擴充裝置20呈橫向配置,擴充裝置20位於儀表螢幕132的一側,而未覆蓋感測器134及儀表螢幕132。因此,感測器134未被擴充裝置20遮蔽而外露,而未感測到擴充裝置20。Fig. 5 is a front perspective schematic view of the expansion device being arranged on the protective decorative rod and in the first position. Fig. 6 is a perspective schematic view of the back side of Fig. 5. Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, when the
當擴充裝置20設置於防護飾桿120上且位於第一位置P1時,儀表裝置100的一擴充螢幕22與儀表螢幕132可分別顯示出各自原有的畫面。舉例來說,儀表螢幕132可顯示車速、電量、警示等資訊,擴充螢幕22可顯示導航、娛樂、接聽電話等資訊。擴充螢幕22可作為儀表螢幕132的延伸,而為使用者提供更多功能。When the
要說明的是,在本實施例中,儀表裝置100與擴充裝置20之間可以利用有線或/且無線的方式來通訊連接。具體地說,儀表本體130還包括一儀表通訊單元137(圖2),電性連接於控制器131,且適於通訊連接至擴充裝置20的一擴充通訊單元24。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the
在一實施例中,擴充裝置20還包括一擴充連接埠26,儀表本體130還包括對應於擴充連接埠26的一儀表連接埠138(圖2),儀表連接埠138電性連接於控制器131。儀表本體130的儀表連接埠138可透過傳輸線(未繪示)電性連接至擴充裝置20的擴充連接埠26。儀表連接埠138可被保護蓋139覆蓋而平常不外露。當要連接傳輸線時可將保護蓋139拔開或取下,來使儀表連接埠138外露。In one embodiment, the
圖7是將擴充裝置設置於防護飾桿上且位於第二位置的前側立體示意圖。圖8是圖7的背側立體示意圖。請參閱圖7與圖8,在本實施例中,當擴充裝置20設置於防護飾桿120上且位於一第二位置P2時,擴充裝置20呈縱向配置,擴充裝置20至少部分疊置於儀表螢幕132上,而遮蔽至少部分的儀表螢幕132。感測器134被擴充裝置20遮蔽,而感測到被擴充裝置20。Fig. 7 is a front perspective schematic view of the expansion device installed on the protective decorative rod and in the second position. Fig. 8 is a perspective schematic view of the back side of Fig. 7. Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, in this embodiment, when the
當感測器134感測到擴充裝置20遮蔽儀表本體130時,感測器134產生一感測訊號並將感測訊號傳遞至控制器131,控制器131關閉儀表螢幕132的至少部分畫面,特別是儀表螢幕132在被擴充裝置20遮蔽的部分。由於儀表裝置100與擴充裝置20之間通訊連接,控制器131可指示擴充裝置20的擴充螢幕22顯示原來顯示在儀表螢幕132上的至少部分畫面。When the
也就是說,儀表螢幕132原本顯示的至少部分畫面改由擴充裝置20的擴充螢幕22來顯示。因此,儀表裝置100的擴充螢幕22可取代儀表螢幕132所顯示的至少部分畫面。In other words, at least part of the screen originally displayed on the
舉例來說,擴充螢幕22不再顯示車速、電量資訊,僅顯示警示資訊。擴充螢幕22則可顯示原本顯示於儀表螢幕132上的車速、電量資訊。由於擴充螢幕22可具有較大的尺寸,以擴充螢幕22來替代部分的儀表螢幕132有助於使用者更清楚地觀看到資訊。除此之外,擴充螢幕22同時也可切換成導航、娛樂、接聽電話等資訊。For example, the
此外,在本實施例中,由圖5與圖7可見,當擴充裝置20位於第一位置P1或第二位置P2時,啟動鍵136均外露於擴充裝置20,以方便啟動車輛或關閉車輛(熄火)。因此,設計者可將使用者必須看到的資訊(警示資訊)及重要的按鍵設計在儀表本體130的下側,以避免被擴充裝置20遮蔽,而影響安全或操作舒適度。In addition, in this embodiment, it can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 7 that when the
綜上所述,本揭示的儀表裝置的防護飾桿圍繞儀表本體而可保護儀表本體,且防護飾桿可供擴充裝置設置而方便擴充。此外,儀表本體的感測器可用來感測擴充裝置的位置,儀表裝置可根據感測器的感測結果來調整擴充螢幕與儀表螢幕所顯示的畫面,以方便使用者觀看。In summary, the protective decorative rod of the meter device of the present disclosure surrounds the meter body to protect the meter body, and the protective decorative rod can be set by the expansion device to facilitate expansion. In addition, the sensor of the meter body can be used to sense the position of the expansion device, and the meter device can adjust the screen displayed on the expansion screen and the meter screen according to the sensing result of the sensor, so as to facilitate the user's viewing.
P1:第一位置 P2:第二位置 10:龍頭支架 20:擴充裝置 22 :擴充螢幕 24:擴充通訊單元 26:擴充連接埠 100:儀表裝置 120:防護飾桿 122:固定部 130:儀表本體 131:控制器 132:儀表螢幕 134:感測器 136:啟動鍵 137:儀表通訊單元 138:儀表連接埠 139:保護蓋 140:夾持組件 142:固定件 144:承載座 145:轉軸 146:夾爪P1: first position P2: second position 10: Faucet bracket 20: Expansion device 22: Expansion screen 24: Expansion communication unit 26: Expansion port 100: instrument device 120: Protective decorative rod 122: fixed part 130: Meter body 131: Controller 132: Instrument screen 134: Sensor 136: Start button 137: Instrument Communication Unit 138: Instrument port 139: Protective cover 140: Clamping component 142: fixed parts 144: Carrier 145: Hinge 146: Gripper
圖1是依照本揭示的一實施例的一種儀表裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖2是將圖1的儀表本體拆下的局部放大示意圖。 圖3是將圖1的儀表裝置安裝夾持組件的背側立體示意圖。 圖4是圖3的儀表裝置的部分爆炸示意圖。 圖5是將擴充裝置設置於防護飾桿上且位於第一位置的前側立體示意圖。 圖6是圖5的背側立體示意圖。 圖7是將擴充裝置設置於防護飾桿上且位於第二位置的前側立體示意圖。 圖8是圖7的背側立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an instrument device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the meter body of Fig. 1 removed. Fig. 3 is a back perspective schematic view of the instrument device of Fig. 1 installed with a clamping assembly. Fig. 4 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the instrument device of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a front perspective schematic view of the expansion device being arranged on the protective decorative rod and in the first position. Fig. 6 is a perspective schematic view of the back side of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a front perspective schematic view of the expansion device installed on the protective decorative rod and in the second position. Fig. 8 is a perspective schematic view of the back side of Fig. 7.
P2:第二位置 P2: second position
10:龍頭支架 10: Faucet bracket
20:擴充裝置 20: Expansion device
22:擴充螢幕 22: Expansion screen
24:擴充通訊單元 24: Expansion communication unit
26:擴充連接埠 26: Expansion port
120:防護飾桿 120: Protective decorative rod
130:儀表本體 130: Meter body
131:控制器 131: Controller
132:儀表螢幕 132: Instrument screen
136:啟動鍵 136: Start button
137:儀表通訊單元 137: Instrument Communication Unit
139:保護蓋 139: Protective cover
146:夾爪 146: Gripper
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JP2013184547A (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Information display system in vehicle, and information display method, vehicle, and mounting member |
CN103373298A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Method of controlling interaction between mobile electronic device and in-vehicle electronic system and devices using the same |
CN109835257A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | Lg电子株式会社 | Display device and vehicle with the display device |
CN211166676U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-08-04 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Display screen assembly for vehicle and vehicle |
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