TWI735378B - Intelligent air conditioning system and method - Google Patents

Intelligent air conditioning system and method Download PDF

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TWI735378B
TWI735378B TW109139264A TW109139264A TWI735378B TW I735378 B TWI735378 B TW I735378B TW 109139264 A TW109139264 A TW 109139264A TW 109139264 A TW109139264 A TW 109139264A TW I735378 B TWI735378 B TW I735378B
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opening
temperature
indoor
indoor space
smart air
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TW109139264A
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TW202219435A (en
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李奕廷
蕭志弘
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東元電機股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202111090936.4A priority patent/CN114543295B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

An intelligent air conditioning system is disclosed in the present invention. The intelligent air conditioning system includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor, and an intelligent air conditioner. The first sensor is utilized to sense a first temperature of a first space. The second sensor is utilized to sense a second temperature of a second space. The third sensor is utilized to sense a blocking device between the first space and the second space. When the blocking device is in a closed state, the intelligent air conditioner operates with the first temperature. When the blocking device is in an open state, the intelligent air conditioner operates with the first temperature and the second temperature so as to decrease the second temperature. An intelligent air conditioning method is also disclosed in the present invention.

Description

智慧空調系統及方法Smart air conditioning system and method

本發明係有關於一種系統及方法,尤其是指一種智慧空調系統及方法。The present invention relates to a system and method, in particular to a smart air-conditioning system and method.

隨著人口聚集在主要都會區,造成房價偏高,雖然近幾年的房價有逐漸穩定甚至稍微下降的趨勢,不過對於大部分的人來說,房價仍然偏高。因此,小坪數房子或是套房的建案逐漸盛行,例如:一房一廳的格局。因為坪數小,住戶通常也會選擇只安裝一台冷氣在房間或客廳,並讓房間與客廳連通,藉以達到省錢的功效。As the population gathers in major metropolitan areas, housing prices are on the high side. Although housing prices have gradually stabilized or even declined in recent years, housing prices are still high for most people. Therefore, the construction of several houses or suites in Xiaoping gradually became popular, for example, the pattern of one bedroom and one living room. Because the number of pings is small, residents usually choose to install only one air conditioner in the room or living room and connect the room to the living room to save money.

然而,由於冷氣吹入氣流的流通範圍有限且冷氣僅會感測所在空間(房間或客廳)的溫度進行調整而不會感測到另一個空間(客廳或房間)的溫度。簡單來說,住戶將冷氣安裝在房間,並將房門打開讓房間與客廳連通,但是冷氣僅會依照房間的溫度調整吹入氣流,並無法得知客廳的溫度而進行調整。因此,可能存在房間溫度很低但是客廳溫度仍然很高的情形或是房間溫度受到客廳溫度影響而沒有到達目標溫度,使得冷氣不斷運轉所造成的能源浪費等問題。因此,先前技術存在改善的空間。However, since the circulation range of the cold air blowing into the airflow is limited and the cold air only senses the temperature of the space where it is located (room or living room) and does not sense the temperature of another space (living room or room). Simply put, residents install air-conditioning in the room and open the door to connect the room with the living room. However, the air-conditioning only adjusts the airflow according to the temperature of the room and cannot know the temperature of the living room. Therefore, there may be a situation where the room temperature is very low but the living room temperature is still high, or the room temperature is affected by the living room temperature and does not reach the target temperature, causing energy waste caused by the continuous operation of the air-conditioning. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the prior art.

有鑒於在先前技術中,將冷氣設置在其中一個空間僅會依照該空間的溫度調整吹入氣流所存在以及衍生出的種種問題。本發明之一主要目的係提供智慧空調系統及方法,用以解決先前技術中的至少一個問題。In view of the prior art, placing the cold air in one of the spaces only adjusts the blow-in airflow according to the temperature of the space and various problems arising therefrom. One of the main objectives of the present invention is to provide a smart air conditioning system and method to solve at least one of the problems in the prior art.

本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為提供一種智慧空調系統,用以適用於一第一室內空間與一第二室內空間,第一室內空間與第二室內空間之間具有一開合裝置,開合裝置係用以選擇性地連通與阻隔第一室內空間與第二室內空間,智慧空調系統包含一第一溫度感測裝置、一第二溫度感測裝置、一開合狀態感測裝置與一智慧空調裝置。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a smart air-conditioning system suitable for a first indoor space and a second indoor space, between the first indoor space and the second indoor space An opening and closing device for selectively connecting and blocking the first indoor space and the second indoor space. The smart air conditioning system includes a first temperature sensing device, a second temperature sensing device, and an opening and closing device State sensing device and a smart air conditioning device.

第一溫度感測裝置設置於第一室內空間,用以感測出第一室內空間之一第一室內溫度,據以傳送出一第一溫度感測信號。第二溫度感測裝置設置於第二室內空間,用以感測出第二室內空間之一第二室內溫度,據以傳送出一第二溫度感測信號。開合狀態感測裝置鄰近於開合裝置而設置,用以感測開合裝置之一開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號。智慧空調裝置設置於第一室內空間,通信連結於第一溫度感測裝置、第二溫度感測裝置與開合狀態感測裝置,用以接收第一溫度感測信號、第二溫度感測信號與開合狀態信號,在開合狀態參數未達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值時,以一空間分隔工作模式運作,並在開合狀態參數達到開啟狀態判斷基準值時,以一空間連通工作模式運作。The first temperature sensing device is disposed in the first indoor space, and is used for sensing a first indoor temperature of the first indoor space, and thereby transmitting a first temperature sensing signal. The second temperature sensing device is arranged in the second indoor space for sensing a second indoor temperature of the second indoor space, and accordingly transmits a second temperature sensing signal. The opening and closing state sensing device is arranged adjacent to the opening and closing device for sensing an opening and closing state parameter of the opening and closing device, and accordingly transmits an opening and closing state signal. The smart air conditioner is installed in the first indoor space, and is communicatively connected to the first temperature sensing device, the second temperature sensing device, and the opening and closing state sensing device to receive the first temperature sensing signal and the second temperature sensing signal With the opening and closing state signal, when the opening and closing state parameters have not reached a preset opening state judgment reference value, it operates in a space-separated working mode, and when the opening and closing state parameters reach the opening state judgment reference value, it is connected by a space Work mode operation.

其中,當智慧空調裝置在空間分隔工作模式下運作時,係依據第一室內溫度控制智慧空調裝置吹入第一室內空間之一吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數;當智慧空調裝置在空間連通工作模式下運作時,係將第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度平均後做為一目標溫度,並依據目標溫度控制智慧空調裝置吹入第一室內空間之吹入氣流之氣流參數,直到第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。Wherein, when the smart air-conditioning device operates in the space separation mode, at least one airflow parameter of one of the blowing airflows that the smart air-conditioning device blows into the first indoor space is controlled according to the first indoor temperature; when the smart air-conditioning device works in spatial communication When operating in the mode, the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are averaged as a target temperature, and the airflow parameters of the airflow blowing into the first indoor space by the smart air conditioner are controlled according to the target temperature until the second indoor The temperature reaches the target temperature.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調系統中之開合狀態參數,係一開啟角度、一開啟寬度與一開啟時間中之至少一者。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the opening and closing state parameters of the smart air-conditioning system be at least one of an opening angle, an opening width, and an opening time.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調系統中之開啟狀態判斷基準值,係開啟角度為75度。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the open state judgment reference value in the smart air-conditioning system set at an opening angle of 75 degrees.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調系統中之開啟狀態判斷基準值,係開啟時間為3分鐘。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the open state judgment reference value in the smart air-conditioning system, the open time is 3 minutes.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調系統中之氣流參數,包含一吹入氣流之一風速與一溫度中之至少一者。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the airflow parameters in the smart air-conditioning system include at least one of a blowing airflow, a wind speed, and a temperature.

本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為另外提供一種智慧空調方法,係用以適用於一第一室內空間與一第二室內空間,第一室內空間與第二室內空間之間具有一開合裝置,開合裝置用以選擇性地連通與阻隔第一室內空間與第二室內空間,智慧空調方法包含以下步驟:感測出第一室內空間之一第一室內溫度,據以傳送出一第一溫度感測信號;感測出第二室內空間之一第二室內溫度,據以傳送出一第二溫度感測信號;感測開合裝置之一開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號;利用一設置於第一室內空間之智慧空調裝置接收第一溫度感測信號、第二溫度感測信號與開合狀態信號;判斷開合狀態參數是否達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值;在開合狀態參數未達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值時,使智慧空調裝置以一空間分隔工作模式運作,並在開合狀態參數達到開啟狀態判斷基準值時,使智慧空調裝置以一空間連通工作模式運作。In order to solve the problem of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a smart air-conditioning method, which is suitable for a first indoor space and a second indoor space, between the first indoor space and the second indoor space. There is an opening and closing device for selectively connecting and blocking the first indoor space and the second indoor space. The smart air conditioning method includes the following steps: sensing a first indoor temperature of one of the first indoor spaces, according to To transmit a first temperature sensing signal; to sense a second indoor temperature in a second indoor space, and to transmit a second temperature sensing signal accordingly; to sense an opening and closing state parameter of an opening and closing device, according to To transmit an opening and closing state signal; use a smart air conditioner installed in the first indoor space to receive the first temperature sensing signal, the second temperature sensing signal, and the opening and closing state signal; to determine whether the opening and closing state parameters reach the preset An opening state judgment reference value; when the opening and closing state parameters do not reach a preset opening state judgment reference value, the smart air conditioner is operated in a space-separated working mode, and the opening and closing state parameters reach the opening state judgment reference value At the same time, the smart air-conditioning device is operated in a spatially connected working mode.

其中,當智慧空調裝置在空間分隔工作模式下運作時,係依據第一室內溫度控制智慧空調裝置吹入第一室內空間之一吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數;當智慧空調裝置在空間連通工作模式下運作時,係將第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度平均後做為一目標溫度,並依據目標溫度控制智慧空調裝置吹入第一室內空間之吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數,直到第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。Wherein, when the smart air-conditioning device operates in the space separation mode, at least one airflow parameter of one of the blowing airflows that the smart air-conditioning device blows into the first indoor space is controlled according to the first indoor temperature; when the smart air-conditioning device works in spatial communication When operating in the mode, the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are averaged as a target temperature, and at least one airflow parameter of the blowing airflow of the smart air conditioner into the first indoor space is controlled according to the target temperature, until the first indoor temperature 2. The indoor temperature reaches the target temperature.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調方法中之開合狀態參數,係一開啟角度、一開啟寬度與一開啟時間中之至少一者。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the opening and closing state parameter in the smart air conditioning method be at least one of an opening angle, an opening width, and an opening time.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調方法中之開啟狀態判斷基準值,係開啟角度為75度。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the subsidiary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the open state judgment reference value in the smart air-conditioning method set at an opening angle of 75 degrees.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調方法中之開啟狀態判斷基準值,係開啟時間為3分鐘。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the open state judgment reference value in the smart air-conditioning method, the open time is 3 minutes.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使智慧空調方法中之氣流參數,包含一吹入氣流之一風速與一溫度中之至少一者。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the airflow parameters in the smart air conditioning method include at least one of a blowing airflow, a wind speed, and a temperature.

承上所述,本發明所提供智慧空調系統及方法,利用感測出第一室內溫度、第二室內溫度與開合狀態參數,並依據開合狀態參數是否達到開啟狀態判斷基準值而決定智慧空調裝置的運作模式,相較於先前技術,本發明中的智慧空調裝置可以在空間分隔工作模式下依據第一室內溫度控制吹入氣流的氣流參數,並且在空間連通工作模式下依據第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度所定義出目標溫度控制氣流參數,藉以使得第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。因此,本發明可以使得第一室內空間的智慧空調裝置依據開合裝置的開合狀態參數控制運作模式,不會造成能源的浪費。再者,本發明也可以依據第二室內空間的第二室內溫度控制氣流參數,藉以達到有效降低第二室內溫度的功效。As mentioned above, the smart air conditioning system and method provided by the present invention use the sensing of the first indoor temperature, the second indoor temperature and the opening and closing state parameters, and determine the wisdom based on whether the opening and closing state parameters reach the open state judgment reference value. Compared with the prior art, the operation mode of the air-conditioning device of the present invention can control the airflow parameters of the blow-in airflow according to the first room temperature in the space-separated working mode, and according to the first room temperature in the space-connected working mode. The temperature and the second indoor temperature define the target temperature control airflow parameter, so that the second indoor temperature reaches the target temperature. Therefore, the present invention can enable the smart air conditioner in the first indoor space to control the operation mode according to the opening and closing state parameters of the opening and closing device without causing energy waste. Furthermore, the present invention can also control the airflow parameters according to the second indoor temperature of the second indoor space, so as to achieve the effect of effectively reducing the second indoor temperature.

下面將結合示意圖對本發明的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本發明的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,圖式均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、明晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. According to the following description and the scope of patent application, the advantages and features of the present invention will be more clear. It should be noted that the drawings all adopt a very simplified form and all use imprecise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖至第四圖,其中,第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之智慧空調系統之方塊圖;第二圖係顯示開合裝置阻隔第一室內空間與第二室內空間之示意圖;第三圖係顯示開合裝置連通第一室內空間與第二室內空間之示意圖;以及,第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之智慧空調方法之流程圖。如圖所示,一種智慧空調系統1用以適用於一第一室內空間S1與一第二室內空間S2,並包含一第一溫度感測裝置11、一第二溫度感測裝置12、一開合狀態感測裝置13與一智慧空調裝置14。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, where the first figure shows a block diagram of the smart air conditioning system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second figure shows the opening and closing device blocking the first indoor space and the second indoor space The schematic diagram of the space; the third diagram is a diagram showing the opening and closing device connecting the first indoor space and the second indoor space; and the fourth diagram is a flowchart of the smart air conditioning method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a smart air conditioning system 1 is used for a first indoor space S1 and a second indoor space S2, and includes a first temperature sensing device 11, a second temperature sensing device 12, and an opening The combined state sensing device 13 and a smart air-conditioning device 14 are combined.

一開合裝置2設置於第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2之間,用以選擇性地連通與阻隔第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2。在本實施例中,開合裝置2是門,但不以此為限,開合裝置2也可以是窗、拉簾或是其他具有連通與阻隔第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2功能的裝置。An opening and closing device 2 is disposed between the first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2 to selectively communicate and block the first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2. In this embodiment, the opening and closing device 2 is a door, but it is not limited to this. The opening and closing device 2 can also be a window, a curtain, or other functions that connect and block the first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2. s installation.

第一溫度感測裝置11設置於第一室內空間S1,用以感測第一室內空間S1的一第一室內溫度,並據以傳送出一第一溫度感測信號。在本實施例中,第一室內空間S1為房間。The first temperature sensing device 11 is disposed in the first indoor space S1 to sense a first indoor temperature in the first indoor space S1 and transmit a first temperature sensing signal accordingly. In this embodiment, the first indoor space S1 is a room.

第二溫度感測裝置12設置於第二室內空間S2,用以感測第二室內空間S2的一第二室內溫度,並據以傳送出一第二溫度感測信號。在本實施例中,第二室內空間S2為客廳。The second temperature sensing device 12 is disposed in the second indoor space S2 for sensing a second indoor temperature of the second indoor space S2 and transmitting a second temperature sensing signal accordingly. In this embodiment, the second indoor space S2 is a living room.

第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2包含複數個家具F1、F2、F3、F4、F5、F6(圖式繪製並標示六個示意)。在本實施例中,家具F1為床、家具F2為櫃子、家具F3為書桌、家具F4為沙發、家具F5為茶几,而家具F6則為電視櫃。The first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2 include a plurality of furnitures F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 (drawing and marking six schematic diagrams). In this embodiment, furniture F1 is a bed, furniture F2 is a cabinet, furniture F3 is a desk, furniture F4 is a sofa, furniture F5 is a coffee table, and furniture F6 is a TV cabinet.

開合狀態感測裝置13鄰近於開合裝置2而設置,用以感測開合裝置2的一開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號。開合狀態參數為一開啟角度、一開啟寬度與一開啟時間中的至少一者。The opening/closing state sensing device 13 is disposed adjacent to the opening/closing device 2 to sense an opening/closing state parameter of the opening/closing device 2 and to transmit an opening/closing state signal accordingly. The opening and closing state parameter is at least one of an opening angle, an opening width, and an opening time.

在本實施例中,開合裝置2為旋轉方式的門,因此,開合狀態參數為開啟角度與開啟時間中的至少一者。若開合裝置2為平移方式的門或窗,開合狀態參數就可為開啟寬度與開啟時間中的至少一者。In this embodiment, the opening and closing device 2 is a rotary door. Therefore, the opening and closing state parameter is at least one of the opening angle and the opening time. If the opening and closing device 2 is a translational door or window, the opening and closing state parameter can be at least one of the opening width and the opening time.

智慧空調裝置14設置於第一室內空間S1,並且通信連結第一溫度感測裝置11、第二溫度感測裝置12與開合狀態感測裝置13,用以接收第一溫度感測信號、第二溫度感測信號與開合狀態信號。The smart air-conditioning device 14 is installed in the first indoor space S1, and is communicatively connected to the first temperature sensing device 11, the second temperature sensing device 12 and the opening and closing state sensing device 13, for receiving the first temperature sensing signal and the first temperature sensing device. 2. Temperature sensing signal and opening/closing state signal.

智慧空調裝置14會解析開合狀態信號中的開合狀態參數,並在開合狀態參數未達到一預設的開啟狀態判斷基準值時,以一空間分隔工作模式運作。開啟狀態判斷基準值可為開啟角度為75度、開啟時間為3分鐘或是開啟寬度為45公分等。The smart air conditioner 14 analyzes the opening and closing state parameters in the opening and closing state signals, and operates in a space-separated working mode when the opening and closing state parameters do not reach a preset threshold value for determining the opening state. The criterion value for determining the opening state can be an opening angle of 75 degrees, an opening time of 3 minutes, or an opening width of 45 cm.

在本實施例中,開啟狀態判斷基準值為開啟角度為75度。因此,在第二圖中,開合裝置2並未開啟且隔離第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2,故開合狀態參數(開啟角度為0度)並未達到開啟狀態判斷基準值(開啟角度為75度)。因此,智慧空調裝置14會以空間分隔工作模式運作。In this embodiment, the open state determination reference value is an open angle of 75 degrees. Therefore, in the second figure, the opening and closing device 2 is not opened and isolates the first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2, so the opening and closing state parameter (opening angle is 0 degrees) does not reach the opening state judgment reference value ( The opening angle is 75 degrees). Therefore, the smart air-conditioning device 14 will operate in a space-separated working mode.

在空間分隔工作模式下,智慧空調裝置14僅會依據第一室內溫度控制一吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數。氣流參數可為一吹入氣流之一風速與一溫度。也就是說,智慧空調裝置14判斷開合裝置2的開合狀態參數,認為開合裝置2主要還是在阻隔第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2,因此,智慧空調裝置14僅會依據第一室內溫度來控制吹入氣流的氣流參數,而不會去考量到第二室內空間S2的第二室內溫度。In the space-separated working mode, the smart air conditioner 14 only controls at least one airflow parameter of a blow-in airflow according to the first indoor temperature. The airflow parameter can be a wind speed and a temperature of an insufflation airflow. That is to say, the smart air conditioner 14 judges the opening and closing state parameters of the opening and closing device 2, and considers that the opening and closing device 2 is mainly blocking the first indoor space S1 and the second indoor space S2. An indoor temperature is used to control the airflow parameters of the blow-in airflow without considering the second indoor temperature of the second indoor space S2.

舉例來說,第一室內溫度為24度,第二室內溫度為30度,開合裝置2的開啟角度為0度,智慧空調裝置14僅會依據第一室內溫度的24度來控制吹入氣流的氣流參數,而不會去參考第二室內溫度的30度。For example, if the first indoor temperature is 24 degrees, the second indoor temperature is 30 degrees, and the opening angle of the opening and closing device 2 is 0 degrees, the smart air conditioner 14 will only control the blowing airflow based on the 24 degrees of the first indoor temperature. The airflow parameter does not refer to the 30 degrees of the second room temperature.

當開合裝置2的開合狀態參數達到開啟狀態判斷基準值時,如第三圖所示,開合裝置2的開啟角度A達到75度以上時,智慧空調裝置14會以一空間連通工作模式運作。實務上,當開合裝置2的開合狀態參數達到開啟狀態判斷基準值,表示此時的使用者可能位於第二室內空間S2,並希望第一室內空間S1的智慧空調裝置14能夠將吹入氣流流通至第二室內空間S2,藉以降低第二室內空間S2的第二室內溫度。When the opening and closing state parameters of the opening and closing device 2 reach the opening state judgment reference value, as shown in the third figure, when the opening angle A of the opening and closing device 2 reaches 75 degrees or more, the smart air conditioner 14 will operate in a spatial connection mode Operation. In practice, when the opening and closing state parameters of the opening and closing device 2 reach the open state judgment reference value, it means that the user at this time may be located in the second indoor space S2 and hope that the smart air conditioner 14 in the first indoor space S1 can blow in The airflow circulates to the second indoor space S2, thereby reducing the second indoor temperature of the second indoor space S2.

因此,在空間連通工作模式下運作,智慧空調裝置14會將第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度平均後定義為一目標溫度,並依據目標溫度控制吹入氣流的氣流參數,直到第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。也就是說,當開合裝置2的達到開啟狀態判斷基準值時,智慧空調裝置14會判斷開合裝置2主要是讓第一室內空間S1與第二室內空間S2連通,表示智慧空調裝置14需要同時考量到第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度,而不是單單依據第一室內溫度控制吹入氣流。Therefore, operating in the spatial connection working mode, the smart air conditioner 14 will average the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature and define it as a target temperature, and control the airflow parameters of the blowing air according to the target temperature until the second indoor temperature Reach the target temperature. In other words, when the opening and closing device 2 reaches the open state judgment reference value, the smart air conditioner 14 will determine that the opening and closing device 2 mainly connects the first indoor space S1 with the second indoor space S2, indicating that the smart air conditioning device 14 needs At the same time, the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are taken into consideration, instead of controlling the blowing airflow solely based on the first indoor temperature.

舉例來說,第一室內溫度為24度,第二室內溫度為30度,開合裝置2的開啟角度A為75度,智慧空調裝置14便會將第一室內溫度的24度與第二室內溫度的30度平均之後的27度定義為目標溫度,並依據目標溫度控制吹入氣流的氣流參數。相較於上個例子,本例子中,氣流參數的風速較高或是氣流參數的溫度會較低。因此,智慧空調裝置14在空間連通工作模式下運作,將可以降低第二室內溫度。For example, if the first indoor temperature is 24 degrees, the second indoor temperature is 30 degrees, and the opening angle A of the opening and closing device 2 is 75 degrees, the smart air conditioner 14 will compare the 24 degrees of the first indoor temperature with the second indoor temperature. 27 degrees after the average of 30 degrees of temperature is defined as the target temperature, and the airflow parameters of the blowing airflow are controlled according to the target temperature. Compared with the previous example, in this example, the wind speed of the airflow parameter is higher or the temperature of the airflow parameter is lower. Therefore, the smart air-conditioning device 14 operates in the spatial connection working mode, which can reduce the second indoor temperature.

如第四圖所示,一種智慧空調方法包含以下步驟S101至步驟S107,並且可以利用如第一圖中的智慧空調系統1加以實施。As shown in the fourth figure, a smart air-conditioning method includes the following steps S101 to S107, and can be implemented using the smart air-conditioning system 1 as shown in the first figure.

步驟S101:感測出第一室內溫度,據以傳送出第一溫度感測信號。Step S101: The first indoor temperature is sensed, and the first temperature sensing signal is transmitted accordingly.

步驟S101可以利用如第一圖中的第一溫度感測裝置11進行感測。In step S101, the first temperature sensing device 11 as shown in the first figure can be used for sensing.

步驟S102:感測出第二室內溫度,據以傳送出第二溫度感測信號。Step S102: The second indoor temperature is sensed, and the second temperature sensing signal is transmitted accordingly.

步驟S102可以利用如第一圖中的第二溫度感測裝置12進行感測。In step S102, the second temperature sensing device 12 as shown in the first figure can be used for sensing.

步驟S103:感測開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號。Step S103: Sensing the opening and closing state parameters, and transmitting an opening and closing state signal accordingly.

步驟S103可以利用如第一圖中的開合狀態感測裝置13感測如第二圖與第三圖中的開合裝置2。開合狀態參數可為一開啟角度、一開啟寬度或一開啟時間。In step S103, the opening and closing state sensing device 13 as shown in the first figure can be used to sense the opening and closing device 2 as shown in the second and third figures. The opening and closing state parameter can be an opening angle, an opening width or an opening time.

步驟S104:利用智慧空調裝置接收第一溫度感測信號、第二溫度感測信號與開合狀態信號。Step S104: Use the smart air conditioner to receive the first temperature sensing signal, the second temperature sensing signal, and the opening and closing state signal.

步驟S105:利用智慧空調裝置判斷開合狀態參數是否達到預設之開啟狀態判斷基準值。 Step S105: Use the smart air conditioner to determine whether the opening and closing state parameters have reached the preset opening state judgment reference value.

步驟S105中的開啟狀態判斷基準值可為開啟角度為75度、開啟時間為3分鐘或是開啟寬度為45公分等。 The reference value for determining the opening state in step S105 may be an opening angle of 75 degrees, an opening time of 3 minutes, or an opening width of 45 cm.

當步驟S105的判斷為否時,係進入步驟S106。步驟S106:使智慧空調裝置以空間分隔工作模式運作,並依據第一室內溫度控制吹入氣流之氣流參數。 When the determination of step S105 is negative, the system proceeds to step S106. Step S106: Make the smart air conditioner operate in a space-separated working mode, and control the airflow parameters of the blowing airflow according to the first indoor temperature.

步驟S106使如第一圖中的智慧空調裝置14以空間分隔工作模式運作,如第二圖所示,藉以依據第一室內溫度控制吹入氣流的氣流參數。 In step S106, the smart air conditioner 14 as shown in the first figure is operated in a space-separated working mode, as shown in the second figure, so as to control the airflow parameters of the blowing air according to the first indoor temperature.

當步驟S105的判斷為是時,係進入步驟S107。步驟S107:使智慧空調裝置以空間連通工作模式運作,並依據第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度控制吹入氣流之氣流參數。 When the determination of step S105 is YES, the system proceeds to step S107. Step S107: Make the smart air-conditioning device operate in a spatially connected working mode, and control the airflow parameters of the blowing airflow according to the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature.

步驟S107使如第一圖中的智慧空調裝置14以空間連通工作模式運作,如第三圖所示,藉以依據目標溫度(第一室內溫度與第二室內溫度的平均)控制氣流參數,並使第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。 In step S107, the smart air-conditioning device 14 in the first figure is operated in the spatial communication mode, as shown in the third figure, so as to control the airflow parameters according to the target temperature (the average of the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature), and make The second room temperature reaches the target temperature.

綜上所述,本發明所提供之智慧空調系統及方法,利用感測出第一室內溫度、第二室內溫度與開合狀態參數,並依據開合狀態參數是否達到開啟狀態判斷基準值而決定智慧空調裝置的運作模式,相較於先前技術,本發明中的智慧空調裝置可以在空間分隔工作模式下依據第一室內溫度控制吹入氣流的氣流參數,並且在空間連通工作模式下依據第一室內溫度與第二室內溫 度所定義出目標溫度控制氣流參數,藉以使得第二室內溫度達到目標溫度。因此,本發明可以使得第一室內空間的智慧空調裝置依據開合裝置的開合狀態參數控制運作模式,不會造成能源的浪費。再者,本發明也可以依據第二室內空間的第二室內溫度控制氣流參數,藉以達到有效降低第二室內溫度的功效。 In summary, the smart air-conditioning system and method provided by the present invention use the sensing of the first indoor temperature, the second indoor temperature, and the opening and closing state parameters, and determine whether the opening and closing state parameters reach the open state judgment reference value. Compared with the prior art, the operation mode of the smart air-conditioning device of the present invention can control the airflow parameters of the blow-in airflow according to the first indoor temperature in the spatially separated working mode, and according to the first Room temperature and second room temperature The target temperature is defined by the degree to control the airflow parameters, so that the second indoor temperature reaches the target temperature. Therefore, the present invention can enable the smart air conditioner in the first indoor space to control the operation mode according to the opening and closing state parameters of the opening and closing device without causing energy waste. Furthermore, the present invention can also control the airflow parameters according to the second indoor temperature of the second indoor space, so as to achieve the effect of effectively reducing the second indoor temperature.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。Based on the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent for which the present invention is intended.

1:智慧空調系統 1: Smart air conditioning system

11:第一溫度感測裝置 11: The first temperature sensing device

12:第二溫度感測裝置 12: The second temperature sensing device

13:開合狀態感測裝置 13: Opening and closing state sensing device

14:智慧空調裝置 14: Smart air conditioning device

2:開合裝置 2: Opening and closing device

A:開啟角度 A: Opening angle

F1,F2,F3,F4,F5,F6:家具 F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6: Furniture

S1:第一室內空間 S1: The first interior space

S2:第二室內空間 S2: The second indoor space

S101~S107:步驟 S101~S107: steps

第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之智慧空調系統之方塊圖; 第二圖係顯示開合裝置阻隔第一室內空間與第二室內空間之示意圖; 第三圖係顯示開合裝置連通第一室內空間與第二室內空間之示意圖;以及 第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之智慧空調方法之流程圖。 The first figure is a block diagram showing the smart air-conditioning system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The second figure is a schematic diagram showing the opening and closing device blocking the first indoor space and the second indoor space; The third figure is a schematic diagram showing the opening and closing device connecting the first indoor space and the second indoor space; and The fourth figure is a flowchart of the smart air conditioning method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1:智慧空調系統 1: Smart air conditioning system

11:第一溫度感測裝置 11: The first temperature sensing device

12:第二溫度感測裝置 12: The second temperature sensing device

13:開合狀態感測裝置 13: Opening and closing state sensing device

14:智慧空調裝置 14: Smart air conditioning device

2:開合裝置 2: Opening and closing device

A:開啟角度 A: Opening angle

F1,F2,F3,F4,F5,F6:家具 F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6: Furniture

S1:第一室內空間 S1: The first interior space

S2:第二室內空間 S2: The second indoor space

Claims (10)

一種智慧空調系統,係用以適用於一第一室內空間與一第二室內空間,該第一室內空間與該第二室內空間之間具有一開合裝置,該開合裝置係用以選擇性地連通與阻隔該第一室內空間與該第二室內空間,該智慧空調系統包含: 一第一溫度感測裝置,係設置於該第一室內空間,用以感測出該第一室內空間之一第一室內溫度,據以傳送出一第一溫度感測信號; 一第二溫度感測裝置,係設置於該第二室內空間,用以感測出該第二室內空間之一第二室內溫度,據以傳送出一第二溫度感測信號; 一開合狀態感測裝置,係鄰近於該開合裝置而設置,用以感測該開合裝置之一開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號; 一智慧空調裝置,係設置於該第一室內空間,通信連結於該第一溫度感測裝置、該第二溫度感測裝置與該開合狀態感測裝置,用以接收該第一溫度感測信號、該第二溫度感測信號與該開合狀態信號,在該開合狀態參數未達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值時,以一空間分隔工作模式運作,並在該開合狀態參數達到該開啟狀態判斷基準值時,以一空間連通工作模式運作; 其中,當該智慧空調裝置在該空間分隔工作模式下運作時,係依據該第一室內溫度控制該智慧空調裝置吹入該第一室內空間之一吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數;當該智慧空調裝置在該空間連通工作模式下運作時,係將該第一室內溫度與該第二室內溫度平均後做為一目標溫度,並依據該目標溫度控制該智慧空調裝置吹入該第一室內空間之該吹入氣流之該至少一氣流參數,直到該第二室內溫度達到該目標溫度。 A smart air-conditioning system is suitable for a first indoor space and a second indoor space. There is an opening and closing device between the first indoor space and the second indoor space, and the opening and closing device is used to selectively The ground connects and blocks the first indoor space and the second indoor space, and the smart air conditioning system includes: A first temperature sensing device arranged in the first indoor space for sensing a first indoor temperature of the first indoor space, and transmitting a first temperature sensing signal accordingly; A second temperature sensing device arranged in the second indoor space for sensing a second indoor temperature of the second indoor space, and transmitting a second temperature sensing signal accordingly; An opening and closing state sensing device is arranged adjacent to the opening and closing device for sensing an opening and closing state parameter of the opening and closing device, and transmits an opening and closing state signal accordingly; A smart air-conditioning device is arranged in the first indoor space, and is communicatively connected to the first temperature sensing device, the second temperature sensing device, and the opening and closing state sensing device for receiving the first temperature sensing Signal, the second temperature sensing signal, and the opening and closing state signal, when the opening and closing state parameter does not reach a preset opening state determination reference value, operate in a space-separated working mode, and the opening and closing state parameters When reaching the open state judgment reference value, operate in a spatial connection working mode; Wherein, when the smart air-conditioning device operates in the space-divided working mode, at least one airflow parameter of one of the blowing airflows that the smart air-conditioning device blows into the first indoor space is controlled according to the first indoor temperature; when the smart When the air-conditioning device operates in the space connection working mode, the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are averaged as a target temperature, and the smart air-conditioning device is controlled to blow into the first indoor space according to the target temperature The at least one airflow parameter of the blowing airflow until the second indoor temperature reaches the target temperature. 如請求項1所述之智慧空調系統,其中,該開合狀態參數係一開啟角度、一開啟寬度與一開啟時間中之至少一者。 The smart air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing state parameter is at least one of an opening angle, an opening width, and an opening time. 如請求項2所述之智慧空調系統,其中,該開啟狀態判斷基準值係該開啟角度為75度。 The smart air conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein the opening state judgment reference value is that the opening angle is 75 degrees. 如請求項2所述之智慧空調系統,其中,該開啟狀態判斷基準值係該開啟時間為3分鐘。 The smart air-conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein the open state judgment reference value is that the open time is 3 minutes. 如請求項1所述之智慧空調系統,其中,該氣流參數包含該吹入氣流之一風速與一溫度中之至少一者。 The smart air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the airflow parameter includes at least one of a wind speed and a temperature of the blowing airflow. 一種智慧空調方法,係用以適用於一第一室內空間與一第二室內空間,該第一室內空間與該第二室內空間之間具有一開合裝置,該開合裝置係用以選擇性地連通與阻隔該第一室內空間與該第二室內空間,該智慧空調方法包含以下步驟: (a) 感測出該第一室內空間之一第一室內溫度,據以傳送出一第一溫度感測信號; (b) 感測出該第二室內空間之一第二室內溫度,據以傳送出一第二溫度感測信號; (c) 感測該開合裝置之一開合狀態參數,據以傳送出一開合狀態信號; (d) 利用一設置於該第一室內空間之智慧空調裝置接收該第一溫度感測信號、該第二溫度感測信號與該開合狀態信號; (e) 判斷該開合狀態參數是否達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值; (f) 在該開合狀態參數未達到預設之一開啟狀態判斷基準值時,使該智慧空調裝置以一空間分隔工作模式運作,並在該開合狀態參數達到該開啟狀態判斷基準值時,使該智慧空調裝置以一空間連通工作模式運作; 其中,當該智慧空調裝置在該空間分隔工作模式下運作時,係依據該第一室內溫度控制該智慧空調裝置吹入該第一室內空間之一吹入氣流之至少一氣流參數;當該智慧空調裝置在該空間連通工作模式下運作時,係將該第一室內溫度與該第二室內溫度平均後做為一目標溫度,並依據該目標溫度控制該智慧空調裝置吹入該第一室內空間之該吹入氣流之該至少一氣流參數,直到該第二室內溫度達到該目標溫度。 A smart air conditioning method is used for a first indoor space and a second indoor space. There is an opening and closing device between the first indoor space and the second indoor space, and the opening and closing device is used to selectively The ground connects and blocks the first indoor space and the second indoor space, and the smart air conditioning method includes the following steps: (a) Detect a first indoor temperature of the first indoor space, and transmit a first temperature sensing signal accordingly; (b) Detect a second indoor temperature of the second indoor space, and transmit a second temperature sensing signal accordingly; (c) Sense an opening and closing state parameter of the opening and closing device, and transmit an opening and closing state signal accordingly; (d) Using a smart air conditioner installed in the first indoor space to receive the first temperature sensing signal, the second temperature sensing signal, and the opening and closing state signal; (e) Judging whether the opening and closing state parameter has reached one of the preset opening state judgment reference values; (f) When the opening and closing state parameter does not reach a preset threshold value for determining the opening state, the smart air-conditioning device is operated in a space-separated working mode, and when the opening and closing state parameter reaches the threshold value for determining the opening state , So that the smart air-conditioning device operates in a spatially connected working mode; Wherein, when the smart air-conditioning device operates in the space separation mode, at least one airflow parameter of one of the blowing airflow that the smart air-conditioning device blows into the first indoor space is controlled according to the first indoor temperature; when the smart When the air-conditioning device operates in the space-connected working mode, the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are averaged as a target temperature, and the smart air-conditioning device is controlled to blow into the first indoor space according to the target temperature The at least one airflow parameter of the blowing airflow until the second indoor temperature reaches the target temperature. 如請求項6所述之智慧空調方法,其中,該開合狀態參數係一開啟角度、一開啟寬度與一開啟時間中之至少一者。 The smart air conditioning method according to claim 6, wherein the opening and closing state parameter is at least one of an opening angle, an opening width, and an opening time. 如請求項7所述之智慧空調方法,其中,該開啟狀態判斷基準值係該開啟角度為75度。 The smart air conditioning method according to claim 7, wherein the opening state judgment reference value is that the opening angle is 75 degrees. 如請求項7所述之智慧空調方法,其中,該開啟狀態判斷基準值係該開啟時間為3分鐘。 The smart air-conditioning method according to claim 7, wherein the open state judgment reference value is that the open time is 3 minutes. 如請求項6所述之智慧空調方法,其中,該氣流參數包含該吹入氣流之一風速與一溫度中之至少一者。The smart air conditioning method according to claim 6, wherein the airflow parameter includes at least one of a wind speed and a temperature of the blowing airflow.
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