TWI731033B - Photosensitive resin composition and uses thereof - Google Patents

Photosensitive resin composition and uses thereof Download PDF

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TWI731033B
TWI731033B TW106104451A TW106104451A TWI731033B TW I731033 B TWI731033 B TW I731033B TW 106104451 A TW106104451 A TW 106104451A TW 106104451 A TW106104451 A TW 106104451A TW I731033 B TWI731033 B TW I731033B
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group
alkyl
substituted
formula
cycloalkyl
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TW106104451A
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TW201830135A (en
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吳侑儒
謝栢源
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奇美實業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106104451A priority Critical patent/TWI731033B/en
Priority to CN201810052159.6A priority patent/CN108415221B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • G02F1/133516Methods for their manufacture, e.g. printing, electro-deposition or photolithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition and a color filter and a liquid crystal display element manufactured with the photosensitive resin composition. The photosensitive resin composition includes a pigment (A), an alkali-soluble resin (C), a compound including an unsaturated ethylenically group (D), a photoinitiator (E), and an solvent (F). The color filter formed by the photosensitive resin composition has the advantage of resistance to bubble-appearance defects.

Description

感光性樹脂組成物及其應用Photosensitive resin composition and its application

本發明係有關一種感光性樹脂組成物,及使用該感光性樹脂組成物以製造彩色濾光片及液晶顯示元件;特別是提供一種感光性樹脂組成物,該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片具有不易發生泡狀顯示缺陷之優點。The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition, and the use of the photosensitive resin composition to manufacture color filters and liquid crystal display elements; in particular, to provide a photosensitive resin composition, which is made of the photosensitive resin composition Color filters have the advantage of not prone to bubble display defects.

目前,彩色濾光片已廣泛應用於彩色液晶顯示器、彩色傳真機、彩色攝影機等辦公器材之領域。隨著市場需求日漸擴大,彩色濾光片之製作技術亦趨向多樣化,目前已開發染色法、印刷法、電鍍法以及分散法等製造方法,其中以分散法為主流製程。At present, color filters have been widely used in the field of office equipment such as color liquid crystal displays, color fax machines, and color cameras. With the increasing market demand, the production technology of color filters has also become diversified. At present, manufacturing methods such as dyeing, printing, electroplating, and dispersion have been developed, of which dispersion is the mainstream process.

分散法之製程係先將著色顏料分散於感光性樹脂中,再將該感光性樹脂塗佈於玻璃基板上,經過曝光、顯像等步驟,即可製得特定圖案。經重複三次操作,即可製得紅色(R),綠色(G)及藍色(B)之畫素著色層之圖案,之後視需要可於畫素著色層之圖案上施加保護膜。The process of the dispersion method is to first disperse the colored pigments in the photosensitive resin, and then coat the photosensitive resin on the glass substrate, and go through the steps of exposure, development, etc., to obtain a specific pattern. After repeating the operation three times, red (R), green (G) and blue (B) pixel colored layer patterns can be prepared, and then a protective film can be applied on the pixel colored layer pattern if necessary.

日本特開2001-075273專利案中揭示之感光性樹脂組成物,其包含羧酸基之不飽和單體與含有環氧丙基之單體所聚合而得之聚合物作為感光性樹脂之鹼可溶性樹脂。然而,此習知技術之感光性樹脂組成物製得之彩色濾光片卻具有泡狀顯示缺陷的問題。The photosensitive resin composition disclosed in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-075273, which contains a polymer obtained by polymerizing an unsaturated monomer containing a carboxylic acid group and a monomer containing a glycidyl group as the alkali-soluble photosensitive resin Resin. However, the color filter made from the photosensitive resin composition of the conventional technology has the problem of bubble display defects.

因此,如何克服泡狀顯示缺陷之問題以達到目前業界的要求,為本發明所屬技術領域中努力研究之目標。Therefore, how to overcome the problem of bubble display defects to meet the current industry requirements is the goal of hard research in the technical field of the present invention.

本發明之感光性樹脂組成物藉由使用特殊之鹼可溶性樹脂及光起始劑,因而能夠使所製得之彩色濾光片具有不發生泡狀顯示缺陷之優點。The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention uses a special alkali-soluble resin and a photoinitiator, so that the obtained color filter has the advantage of not having bubble display defects.

因此,本發明提供一種感光性樹脂組成物,包含: 顏料(A); 鹼可溶性樹脂(C); 含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D); 光起始劑(E);及 溶劑(F); 其中,該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)包含一第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1),該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有如式(C1)所示之結構單元:

Figure 02_image001
式(C1) 式(C1)中: Z1 及Z2 分別獨立地代表氫原子或鹵素原子;其中,Z1 及Z2 為相同或不同; Z3 、Z4 及Z5 分別獨立地代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷基;其中,Z3 、Z4 及Z5 為相同或不同; Z6 及Z7 分別獨立地代表氫原子或烷基;其中,Z6 及Z7 為相同或不同; s表示1至2之整數;及 *表示鍵結處; 該光起始劑(E)包含一環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1),且該環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)包含至少一種選自由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所組成之群的環戊二酮肟酯化合物:
Figure 02_image003
式(E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
式(E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
式(E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
式(E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
式(E1-5) 式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)中,Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,該鄰亞芳基或該鄰亞雜芳基是以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自獨立地選自由氫原子,鹵素原子,C1 -C12 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,被C5 -C7 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷氧基,C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基,T1 C(O)O,C1 -C12 烷基硫基,C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基硫基,CN,羧基,C1 -C12 烷氧基甲醯基,芳基醯基,雜芳基醯基及JT18 所組成之群;或 Ar1 之上述取代基中相鄰的兩個取代基之間或者取代基與Ar1 之間通過單鍵、碳原子或羰基相連構成環狀結構; 其中,JT17 及JT18 中,J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群; Y1 係選自由O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、S=O及C=O所組成之群; Ar2 係選自由下列結構所組成之群:
Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image019
,其中J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群; U1 係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的亞芳香基; Y2 係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、C=O及Y3 -U2 -Y3 ; U2 係選自由下列所組成之群:C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的亞芳香基; Y3 係選自由下列所組成之群:O、S、NT20 、BT20 及O-C(O); T1 係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,C1 -C18 烷氧基,C2 -C18 烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,萘基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基的苯基可被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或JT17 所取代; T11 及T12 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,鹵素原子,C1 -C12 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,被C5 -C7 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基,C1 -C12 烷氧基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C1 -C12 芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷氧基、C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基或T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷氧基,T1 C(O)O,CN,羧基,C1 -C12 烷氧基羰基,芳基羰基,雜芳基羰基,JT18 ,被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基取代之苯氧基,被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯氧基,被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯氧基,C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基,C1 -C12 烷基硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基,被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯硫基,被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯硫基,及環氧丙基;其中環氧基可任意地與C1 -C4 烷基醛或酮縮合;或 T11 和T12 相連構成飽和或不飽和環狀結構; T15 及T16 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被羧基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基、苯甲醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或 T15 、T16 與其共同所連的碳原子或矽原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7;或 T15 、T16 分別與相鄰的取代基一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN或NO2 取代之苯基,任意被一個有C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基取代的苯基,任意被一個有亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C12 烷基醯基取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基醯基,C1 -C4 共軛烯醯基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中該苯甲醯基或該苯氧基羰基中的苯基可任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或JT17 取代;或 T18 通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; T19 及T20 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或 T19 分別通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; 其中當Ar1 為取代咔唑基團時,Y1 不為C、O、S或NT20 。Therefore, the present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition comprising: a pigment (A); an alkali-soluble resin (C); an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D); a photoinitiator (E); and a solvent (F) ); Wherein, the alkali-soluble resin (C) comprises a first alkali-soluble resin (C-1), and the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has a structural unit represented by formula (C1):
Figure 02_image001
Formula (C1) In formula (C1): Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; wherein, Z 1 and Z 2 are the same or different; Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 each independently represent hydrogen Atom, halogen atom or alkyl group; wherein, Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 are the same or different; Z 6 and Z 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein, Z 6 and Z 7 are the same or different; s represents an integer from 1 to 2; and * represents a bonding site; the photoinitiator (E) contains a cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1), and the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1 ) Contains at least one cyclopentadione oxime selected from the group consisting of formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5) Ester compound:
Figure 02_image003
Formula (E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
Formula (E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
Formula (E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
Formula (E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
Formula (E1-5) In formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), Ar 1 is an o-arylene group or The ortho-heteroarylene group, the ortho-arylene group or the ortho-heteroarylene group is formed by connecting two adjacent atoms with Y 1 and the carbonyl group to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are independently selected from hydrogen atoms , Halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, phenyl group, optionally with one or more C 1- C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 Alkylbenzyloxy, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted by T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy, T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 12 alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio, CN, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 acyl alkoxysilyl Group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group and JT 18 ; or between two adjacent substituents of the above-mentioned substituents of Ar 1 or between the substituents and Ar 1 through a single bond, carbon Atoms or carbonyl groups are connected to form a ring structure; among JT 17 and JT 18 , J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; Y 1 is selected from O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 The group consisting of T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , S=O and C=O; Ar 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following structures:
Figure 02_image013
,
Figure 02_image015
,
Figure 02_image017
and
Figure 02_image019
, Where J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; U 1 is selected from the group consisting of: single bond, C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene, C 1 -C 10 branched chain Alkyl group, C 2 -C 10 straight chain alkylene group or C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, and one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms Inserted C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene or C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, unsubstituted arylene and substituted arylene; Y 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following : Single bond, O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , C=O and Y 3 -U 2 -Y 3 ; U 2 is selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene group, C 1 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group, C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, by one or more oxygen atom or a sulfur atom in the end groups attached C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, substituted by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atom inserted straight chain C 2 -C 10 alkylene group, substituted with one or more A C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene group with an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom inserted, an unsubstituted arylene group and a substituted arylene group; Y 3 is selected from the group consisting of: O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 and OC(O); T 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkoxy, C 2 -C 18 alkenyl, arbitrary By one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl A C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group substituted by an oxy group and/or inserted by a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 group, optionally with one or more halogen atoms, C 1- C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted and/or substituted by C 5- C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Phenyl, halogen atom or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted by CN, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, phenyl, halogen atom or CN-substituted phenyl, naphthyl, benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl; the phenyl group of benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl can be substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl , C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; T 11 and T 12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom , Halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1- C 4 alkylbenzyloxy, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl, C 1 -C 12 aryl acyl, hetero Aryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group, substituted by one or more C 1 -C 12 alkoxy groups, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or benzyloxy T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, T 1 C (O) O , CN, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, Heteroarylcarbonyl, JT 18 , phenoxy substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, substituted by one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl group Phenoxy group substituted with acyl group or heteroaryl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy group , C 1 -C 12 alkylthio, the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio group, it is substituted with T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylphenyl sulfur Group, a phenylthio group substituted by a C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, an aryl acyl group or a heteroaryl acyl group, and a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group Substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenylthio and glycidyl groups; wherein the epoxy group can be optionally condensed with C 1 -C 4 alkyl aldehydes or ketones; or T 11 and T 12 are connected to form saturation Or unsaturated cyclic structure; T 15 and T 16 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, C 1 -C 5 alkyl group substituted by carboxyl group, and C 1- the C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted of T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy Group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 Alkyl, phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, and optionally one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, benzyl acyl group, JT 17 , Phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 15 , T 16 and the carbon atom or silicon atom to which they are connected together form a ring and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; or T 15 , T 16 It forms a cyclic ring together with adjacent substituents and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1- C 18 alkyl, the substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy C 1 -C 5 acyl group, substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more Halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, or NT 17 inserted into the C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted One or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, phenyl groups, halogen atoms or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups, phenyl groups, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1- C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN or NO 2 substituted phenyl group, Any phenyl substituted with a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, optionally with a C 2 -C 12 alkane inserted with a phenylene, O, S or NT 17 Phenyl substituted with a benzoyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 4 conjugated alkenyl group, benzyl group and phenoxycarbonyl group; wherein the benzyl group or the phenoxy group The phenyl group in the carbonyl group can be optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl, C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; or T 18 is through a single bond, carbon atom, carbonyl group Connected with the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 to form a new ring; T 19 and T 20 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkane the substituted acyl group C 1 -C 5 alkyl, T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5- C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, which is substituted by C 5- C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Phenyl, halogen atom or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted by CN, phenyl, and optionally one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, aryl acyl group, JT 17 , Phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 19 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 through a single bond, carbon atom, carbonyl group to form a new ring; where Ar 1 is a substituted carbazolyl group In group, Y 1 is not C, O, S or NT 20 .

本發明另提供一種彩色濾光片之製造方法,該彩色濾光片包含一畫素層,該製造方法包含使用前述之感光性樹脂組成物形成該畫素層。The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a color filter, the color filter including a pixel layer, and the manufacturing method includes using the aforementioned photosensitive resin composition to form the pixel layer.

本發明又提供一種彩色濾光片,係由前述之製造方法所製得。The present invention also provides a color filter which is manufactured by the aforementioned manufacturing method.

本發明再提供一種液晶顯示裝置,包含前述之彩色濾光片。The present invention further provides a liquid crystal display device including the aforementioned color filter.

本發明提供一種感光性樹脂組成物,包含: 顏料(A); 鹼可溶性樹脂(C); 含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D); 光起始劑(E);及 溶劑(F); 其中,該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)包含一第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1),該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有如式(C1)所示之結構單元:

Figure 02_image001
式(C1) 式(C1)中: Z1 及Z2 分別獨立地代表氫原子或鹵素原子;其中,Z1 及Z2 為相同或不同; Z3 、Z4 及Z5 分別獨立地代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷基;其中,Z3 、Z4 及Z5 為相同或不同; Z6 及Z7 分別獨立地代表氫原子或烷基;其中,Z6 及Z7 為相同或不同; s表示1至2之整數;及 *表示鍵結處; 該光起始劑(E)包含一環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1),且該環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)包含至少一種選自由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所組成之群的環戊二酮肟酯化合物:
Figure 02_image003
式(E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
式(E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
式(E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
式(E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
式(E1-5) 式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)中,Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,該鄰亞芳基或該鄰亞雜芳基是以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自獨立地選自由氫原子,鹵素原子,C1 -C12 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,被C5 -C7 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷氧基,C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基,T1 C(O)O,C1 -C12 烷基硫基,C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基硫基,CN,羧基,C1 -C12 烷氧基甲醯基,芳基醯基,雜芳基醯基及JT18 所組成之群;或 Ar1 之上述取代基中相鄰的兩個取代基之間或者取代基與Ar1 之間通過單鍵、碳原子或羰基相連構成環狀結構; 其中,JT17 及JT18 中,J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群; Y1 係選自由O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、S=O及C=O所組成之群; Ar2 係選自由下列結構所組成之群:
Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image019
,其中J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群; U1 係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的亞芳香基; Y2 係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、C=O及Y3 -U2 -Y3 ; U2 係選自由下列所組成之群:C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的亞芳香基; Y3 係選自由下列所組成之群:O、S、NT20 、BT20 及O-C(O); T1 係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,C1 -C18 烷氧基,C2 -C18 烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,萘基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基的苯基可被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或JT17 所取代; T11 及T12 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,鹵素原子,C1 -C12 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,被C5 -C7 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基,C1 -C12 烷氧基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C1 -C12 芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基,被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷氧基、C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基或T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷氧基,T1 C(O)O,CN,羧基,C1 -C12 烷氧基羰基,芳基羰基,雜芳基羰基,JT18 ,被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基取代之苯氧基,被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯氧基,被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯氧基,C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基,C1 -C12 烷基硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基硫基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基,被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯硫基,被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯硫基,及環氧丙基;其中環氧基可任意地與C1 -C4 烷基醛或酮縮合;或 T11 和T12 相連構成飽和或不飽和環狀結構; T15 及T16 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被羧基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基、苯甲醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或 T15 、T16 與其共同所連的碳原子或矽原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7;或 T15 、T16 分別與相鄰的取代基一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN或NO2 取代之苯基,任意被一個有C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基取代的苯基,任意被一個有亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C12 烷基醯基取代之苯基,C1 -C4 烷基醯基,C1 -C4 共軛烯醯基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中該苯甲醯基或該苯氧基羰基中的苯基可任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或JT17 取代;或 T18 通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; T19 及T20 各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1 -C18 烷基,被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代之C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入之C2 -C18 烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5 -C7 環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、被C5 -C6 環烷基取代之C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或 T19 分別通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; 其中當Ar1 為取代咔唑基團時,Y1 不為C、O、S或NT20 。The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition comprising: a pigment (A); an alkali-soluble resin (C); an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D); a photoinitiator (E); and a solvent (F); Wherein, the alkali-soluble resin (C) comprises a first alkali-soluble resin (C-1), and the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has a structural unit represented by formula (C1):
Figure 02_image001
Formula (C1) In formula (C1): Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; wherein, Z 1 and Z 2 are the same or different; Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 each independently represent hydrogen Atom, halogen atom or alkyl group; wherein, Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 are the same or different; Z 6 and Z 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein, Z 6 and Z 7 are the same or different; s represents an integer from 1 to 2; and * represents a bonding site; the photoinitiator (E) contains a cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1), and the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1 ) Contains at least one cyclopentadione oxime selected from the group consisting of formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5) Ester compound:
Figure 02_image003
Formula (E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
Formula (E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
Formula (E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
Formula (E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
Formula (E1-5) In formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), Ar 1 is an o-arylene group or The ortho-heteroarylene group, the ortho-arylene group or the ortho-heteroarylene group is formed by connecting two adjacent atoms with Y 1 and the carbonyl group to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are independently selected from hydrogen atoms , Halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, phenyl group, optionally with one or more C 1- C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 Alkylbenzyloxy, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted by T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy, T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 12 alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio, CN, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 acyl alkoxysilyl Group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group and JT 18 ; or between two adjacent substituents of the above-mentioned substituents of Ar 1 or between the substituents and Ar 1 through a single bond, carbon Atoms or carbonyl groups are connected to form a ring structure; among JT 17 and JT 18 , J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; Y 1 is selected from O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 The group consisting of T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , S=O and C=O; Ar 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following structures:
Figure 02_image013
,
Figure 02_image015
,
Figure 02_image017
and
Figure 02_image019
, Where J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; U 1 is selected from the group consisting of: single bond, C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene, C 1 -C 10 branched chain Alkyl group, C 2 -C 10 straight chain alkylene group or C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, and one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms Inserted C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene or C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, unsubstituted arylene and substituted arylene; Y 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following : Single bond, O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , C=O and Y 3 -U 2 -Y 3 ; U 2 is selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene group, C 1 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group, C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, by one or more oxygen atom or a sulfur atom in the end groups attached C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, substituted by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atom inserted straight chain C 2 -C 10 alkylene group, substituted with one or more A C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene group with an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom inserted, an unsubstituted arylene group and a substituted arylene group; Y 3 is selected from the group consisting of: O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 and OC(O); T 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkoxy, C 2 -C 18 alkenyl, arbitrary By one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl A C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group substituted by an oxy group and/or inserted by a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 group, optionally with one or more halogen atoms, C 1- C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted and/or substituted by C 5- C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Phenyl, halogen atom or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted by CN, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, phenyl, halogen atom or CN-substituted phenyl, naphthyl, benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl; the phenyl group of benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl can be substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl , C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; T 11 and T 12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom , Halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1- C 4 alkylbenzyloxy, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl, C 1 -C 12 aryl acyl, hetero Aryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group, substituted by one or more C 1 -C 12 alkoxy groups, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or benzyloxy T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, T 1 C (O) O , CN, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, Heteroarylcarbonyl, JT 18 , phenoxy substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, substituted by one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl group Phenoxy group substituted with acyl group or heteroaryl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy group , C 1 -C 12 alkylthio, the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio group, it is substituted with T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylphenyl sulfur Group, a phenylthio group substituted by a C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, an aryl acyl group or a heteroaryl acyl group, and a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group Substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenylthio and glycidyl groups; wherein the epoxy group can be optionally condensed with C 1 -C 4 alkyl aldehydes or ketones; or T 11 and T 12 are connected to form saturation Or unsaturated cyclic structure; T 15 and T 16 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, C 1 -C 5 alkyl group substituted by carboxyl group, and C 1- the C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted of T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy Group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 Alkyl, phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, and optionally one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, benzyl acyl group, JT 17 , Phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 15 , T 16 and the carbon atom or silicon atom to which they are connected together form a ring and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; or T 15 , T 16 It forms a cyclic ring together with adjacent substituents and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1- C 18 alkyl, the substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy C 1 -C 5 acyl group, substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more Halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, or NT 17 inserted into the C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted One or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, phenyl groups, halogen atoms or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups, phenyl groups, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1- C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN or NO 2 substituted phenyl group, Any phenyl substituted with a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, optionally with a C 2 -C 12 alkane inserted with a phenylene, O, S or NT 17 Phenyl substituted with a benzoyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 4 conjugated alkenyl group, benzyl group and phenoxycarbonyl group; wherein the benzyl group or the phenoxy group The phenyl group in the carbonyl group can be optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl, C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; or T 18 is through a single bond, carbon atom, carbonyl group Connected with the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 to form a new ring; T 19 and T 20 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkane the substituted acyl group C 1 -C 5 alkyl, T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5- C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, which is substituted by C 5- C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Phenyl, halogen atom or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted by CN, phenyl, and optionally one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, aryl acyl group, JT 17 , Phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 19 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 through a single bond, carbon atom, carbonyl group to form a new ring; where Ar 1 is a substituted carbazolyl group In group, Y 1 is not C, O, S or NT 20 .

根據本發明之顏料(A)可為無機顏料、有機顏料或此等之一組合。The pigment (A) according to the present invention may be an inorganic pigment, an organic pigment, or a combination of these.

上述之無機顏料可為金屬氧化物、金屬錯鹽等金屬化合物,其可選自於鐵、鈷、鋁、鎘、鉛、銅、鈦、鎂、鉻、亞鉛、銻等金屬的氧化物以及前述金屬的複合氧化物。The above-mentioned inorganic pigments can be metal compounds such as metal oxides, metal complex salts, etc., which can be selected from the oxides of metals such as iron, cobalt, aluminum, cadmium, lead, copper, titanium, magnesium, chromium, leadite, antimony, etc. Composite oxides of the aforementioned metals.

上述之有機顏料係選自於C.1.顏料黃1、3、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、55、60、61、65、71、73、74、81、83、93、95、97、98、99、100、101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、116、117、119、120、126、127、128、129、138、139、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、166、167、168、175;C.I.顏料橙l、5、13、14、16、17、24、34、36、38、40、43、46、49、51、61、63、64、71、73;C.I.顏料紅l、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、14、15、16、17、18、19、21、22、23、30、31、32、37、38、40、41、42、48:l、48:2、48:3、48:4、49:l、49:2、50:1、52:l、53:l、57、57:l、57:2、58:2、58:4、60:l、63:l、63:2、64:l、81:l、83、88、90:l、97、101、102、104、105、106、108、112、113、114、122、123、144、146、149、150、151、155、166、168、170、171、172、174、175、176、177、178、179、180、185、187、188、190、193、194、202、206、207、208、209、215、216、220、224、226、242、243、245、254、255、264、265;C.I.顏料紫l、14、19、23、29、32、33、36、37、38、39、40、50;C.I.顏料藍l、2、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:5、15:6、16、21、22、60、61、64、66;C.I.顏料綠7、36、37、42、58;C.I.顏料棕23、25、28;以及C.I.顏料黑l、7。該有機顏料可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The above-mentioned organic pigments are selected from C.1. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 55, 60, 61, 65, 71, 73, 74, 81, 83, 93, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 116, 117, 119, 120, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 166, 167, 168, 175; CI Pigment Orange 1, 5, 13, 14, 16, 17, 24, 34, 36, 38 , 40, 43, 46, 49, 51, 61, 63, 64, 71, 73; CI Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 48: 1, 48: 2, 48: 3, 48: 4, 49: l, 49: 2, 50: 1, 52: 1, 53: 1, 57, 57: 1, 57: 2, 58: 2, 58: 4, 60: 1, 63: 1, 63: 2, 64: l, 81: l, 83, 88, 90: l, 97, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 108, 112, 113, 114, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 151, 155, 166, 168, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 185, 187, 188, 190, 193, 194, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 215, 216, 220, 224, 226, 242, 243, 245, 254, 255, 264, 265; CI Pigment Violet 1, 14, 19, 23, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 50; CI Pigment Blue 1, 2, 15, 15:1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 5, 15: 6, 16, 21, 22, 60, 61, 64, 66; CI Pigment Green 7 , 36, 37, 42, 58; CI Pigment Brown 23, 25, 28; and CI Pigment Black 1, 7. The organic pigments can be used alone or in combination of multiple types.

該顏料(A)的一次粒子之平均粒子徑較佳為10nm至200nm,更佳為20nm至150nm,最佳為30nm至130nm。The average particle diameter of the primary particles of the pigment (A) is preferably 10 nm to 200 nm, more preferably 20 nm to 150 nm, and most preferably 30 nm to 130 nm.

基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之總使用量為100重量份,該顏料(A)的使用量為30重量份至500重量份,較佳為40重量份至400重量份,更佳為50重量份至300重量份。Based on the total usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the pigment (A) is 30 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight, preferably 40 parts by weight to 400 parts by weight, more preferably 50 parts by weight Parts to 300 parts by weight.

必要時,該顏料(A)也能選擇性地使用分散劑,例如:陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚矽氧烷系、氟系等之界面活性劑。When necessary, the pigment (A) can also optionally use dispersants, such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, silicone, fluorine, and other surfactants.

該界面活性劑可包含但不限於聚環氧乙烷十二烷基醚、聚環氧乙烷硬脂醯醚、聚環氧乙烷油醚等之聚環氧乙烷烷基醚類;聚環氧乙烷辛基苯醚、聚環氧乙烷壬基苯醚等之聚環氧乙烷烷基苯醚類界面活性劑;聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯等之聚乙二醇二酯類界面活性劑;山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類界面活性劑;脂肪酸改質的聚酯類界面活性劑;三級胺改質的聚胺基甲酸酯類界面活性劑;信越化學工業製造,型號為KP之商品、Toray Dow Corning Silicon 製造,型號為SF-8427之商品、共榮社油脂化學工業製造,型號為Polyflow之商品、得克姆公司(Tochem Products Co.,Ltd.)製造,型號為F-Top 之商品、大日本印墨化學工業製造,型號為Megafac之產品、住友3M製造,型號為Fluorad之產品、旭硝子製造,型號為Asahi Guard及Surflon之商品。該界面活性劑可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The surfactant may include, but is not limited to, polyethylene oxide alkyl ethers such as polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polyethylene oxide stearyl ether, and polyethylene oxide oil ether; Polyethylene oxide alkyl phenyl ether surfactants such as ethylene oxide octyl phenyl ether and polyethylene oxide nonyl phenyl ether; polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate Polyethylene glycol diester surfactants such as acid esters; sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactants; fatty acid modified polyester surfactants; tertiary amine modified polyurethane interface Active agent; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry, model KP, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicon, model SF-8427, manufactured by Kyoeisha Oleochemical Industry, model Polyflow, manufactured by Tochem Products Co. ., Ltd.), the product model is F-Top, the product of Dai Nippon Ink Chemical Industry, the model is Megafac product, the product of Sumitomo 3M, the model is Fluorad product, the product is Asahi Glass, the model is product of Asahi Guard and Surflon . The surfactant can be used singly or in combination.

根據本發明之感光性樹脂組成物可包含一染料(B),該染料(B)可搭配該顏料(A)使用,本發明所屬技術領域中具通常知識者可選擇特定光譜的染料(B)。該染料(B)例如但不限於偶氮染料、偶氮金屬錯合物染料、蒽醌染料、靛藍染料、硫靛染料、酞菁染料、二苯甲烷染料、三苯甲烷染料、呫噸染料、噻嗪染料、陽離子染料、菁染料、硝基染料、喹啉染料、萘醌染料、惡嗪染料等。The photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention may include a dye (B), and the dye (B) can be used with the pigment (A). Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can select the dye (B) with a specific spectrum. . The dye (B) such as but not limited to azo dyes, azo metal complex dyes, anthraquinone dyes, indigo dyes, thioindigo dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, diphenylmethane dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, Thiazine dyes, cationic dyes, cyanine dyes, nitro dyes, quinoline dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, oxazine dyes, etc.

於一具體例中,該染料(B)為C.I.溶劑紅2、C.I.溶劑紅24、C.I.溶劑紅27、C.I.溶劑紅49、C.I.溶劑紅52、C.I.溶劑紅57、C.I.溶劑紅89、C.I.溶劑紅111、C.I.溶劑紅114、C.I.溶劑紅119、C.I.溶劑紅124、C.I.溶劑紅135、C.I.溶劑紅136、C.I.溶劑紅137、C.I.溶劑紅138、C.I.溶劑紅139、C.I.溶劑紅143、C.I.溶劑紅144、C.I.溶劑紅145、C.I.溶劑紅146、C.I.溶劑紅147、C.I.溶劑紅148、C.I.溶劑紅149、C.I.溶劑紅150、C.I.溶劑紅151、C.I.溶劑紅152、C.I.溶劑紅155、C.I.溶劑紅156、C.I.溶劑紅162、C.I.溶劑紅168、C.I.溶劑紅169、C.I.溶劑紅170、C.I.溶劑紅171、C.I.溶劑紅172、C.I.溶劑紅177、C.I.溶劑紅178、C.I.溶劑紅179、C.I.溶劑紅181、C.I.溶劑紅190、C.I.溶劑紅191、C.I.溶劑紅194、C.I.溶劑紅199、C.I.溶劑紅200、C.I.溶劑紅201、C.I.溶劑紅299、C.I.直接紅2、C.I.直接紅81、C.I.酸性紅1、C.I.酸性紅14、C.I.酸性紅27、C.I.酸性紅52、C.I.酸性紅87、C.I.酸性紅88、C.I.酸性紅289、C.I.鹼性紅1、C.I.媒介紅3、C.I.冰染紅21、C.I.還原紅1、C.I.還原紅2、C.I.還原紅15、C.I.還原紅23、C.I.還原紅41、C.I.還原紅47、C.I.分散紅1、C.I.分散紅11、C.I.分散紅15、C.I.分散紅22、C.I.分散紅60、C.I.分散紅92、C.I.分散紅146、C.I.分散紅191、C.I.分散紅283、C.I.分散紅288、C.I.活性紅12。上述染料(B)可依所需性質單獨一種或混合多種使用。In a specific example, the dye (B) is CI Solvent Red 2, CI Solvent Red 24, CI Solvent Red 27, CI Solvent Red 49, CI Solvent Red 52, CI Solvent Red 57, CI Solvent Red 89, CI Solvent Red 111, CI Solvent Red 114, CI Solvent Red 119, CI Solvent Red 124, CI Solvent Red 135, CI Solvent Red 136, CI Solvent Red 137, CI Solvent Red 138, CI Solvent Red 139, CI Solvent Red 143, CI Solvent Red 144, CI Solvent Red 145, CI Solvent Red 146, CI Solvent Red 147, CI Solvent Red 148, CI Solvent Red 149, CI Solvent Red 150, CI Solvent Red 151, CI Solvent Red 152, CI Solvent Red 155, CI Solvent Red 156, CI Solvent Red 162, CI Solvent Red 168, CI Solvent Red 169, CI Solvent Red 170, CI Solvent Red 171, CI Solvent Red 172, CI Solvent Red 177, CI Solvent Red 178, CI Solvent Red 179, CI Solvent Red 181, CI Solvent Red 190, CI Solvent Red 191, CI Solvent Red 194, CI Solvent Red 199, CI Solvent Red 200, CI Solvent Red 201, CI Solvent Red 299, CI Direct Red 2, CI Direct Red 81, CI Acid Red 1. CI Acid Red 14, CI Acid Red 27, CI Acid Red 52, CI Acid Red 87, CI Acid Red 88, CI Acid Red 289, CI Basic Red 1, CI Mordant Red 3, CI Ice Dye Red 21, CI Vat Red 1, CI Vat Red 2, CI Vat Red 15, CI Vat Red 23, CI Vat Red 41, CI Vat Red 47, CI Disperse Red 1, CI Disperse Red 11, CI Disperse Red 15, CI Disperse Red 22, CI Disperse Red 60, CI Disperse Red 92, CI Disperse Red 146, CI Disperse Red 191, CI Disperse Red 283, CI Disperse Red 288, CI Reactive Red 12. The above-mentioned dyes (B) can be used singly or in combination of multiple types according to the required properties.

當使用染料(B)時,該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之亮度及對比度較佳。When the dye (B) is used, the color filter made from the photosensitive resin composition has better brightness and contrast.

較佳地,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,該染料(B)的使用量為0重量份至50重量份;較佳為0重量份至40重量份;更佳為0重量份至30重量份。Preferably, based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the dye (B) is 0 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight; preferably 0 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight; more preferably It is 0 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight.

根據本發明之鹼可溶性樹脂(C)包含一第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1),其係為具有乙烯性不飽和基之樹脂,該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有如式(C1)所示之結構單元:

Figure 02_image001
式(C1) 式(C1)中: Z1 及Z2 分別獨立地代表氫原子或鹵素原子;其中,Z1 及Z2 為相同或不同; Z3 、Z4 及Z5 分別獨立地代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷基;其中,Z3 、Z4 及Z5 為相同或不同; Z6 及Z7 分別獨立地代表氫原子或烷基;其中,Z6 及Z7 為相同或不同; s表示1至2之整數;及 *表示鍵結處。The alkali-soluble resin (C) according to the present invention comprises a first alkali-soluble resin (C-1), which is a resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group, and the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has the formula ( C1) Structure unit shown in:
Figure 02_image001
Formula (C1) In formula (C1): Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; wherein, Z 1 and Z 2 are the same or different; Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 each independently represent hydrogen Atom, halogen atom or alkyl group; wherein, Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 are the same or different; Z 6 and Z 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein, Z 6 and Z 7 are the same or different; s represents an integer from 1 to 2; and * represents the bonding location.

該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)係由具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)以及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合後,與具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)反應而得;

Figure 02_image024
式(C1-i) 式(C1-i)中,Z1 至Z7 以及s的定義分別與式(C1)中的Z1 至Z7 以及s的定義相同,在此不另贅述。The first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is composed of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i), ethylene with one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides Unsaturated monomers (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomers (c-1-3) after copolymerization, and the ethylenic unsaturated monomers with epoxy groups (c- 1-4) Obtained by reaction;
Figure 02_image024
In the formula (C1-i) of formula (C1-i), Z 1 in the formula respectively (C1) Z 1 to Z 7 and the same definition s to Z 7 and s is defined, which is not repeated herein.

在一實施例中,此第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)係先將具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)與其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)進行雙鍵共聚合反應,以形成一聚合物,其中此聚合物之側鏈具有羧酸基。然後,此聚合物之側鏈中的羧酸基與具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)進行加成反應,而製得該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)。較佳地,該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有乙烯性不飽和基。In one embodiment, the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is made by combining the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having the structure represented by formula (C1-i) with one or more Carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomers (c-1-3) undergo double bond copolymerization to form a polymer , Wherein the side chain of this polymer has a carboxylic acid group. Then, the carboxylic acid group in the side chain of the polymer and the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) having an epoxy group undergo an addition reaction to prepare the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1 ). Preferably, the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has an ethylenically unsaturated group.

在另一實施例中,此第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)係先將具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)與具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)進行雙鍵共聚合反應,以形成一聚合物,其中此聚合物之側鏈具有環氧基。然後,此聚合物之側鏈中的環氧基與具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)進行加成反應,而製得該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)。In another embodiment, the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is made by combining the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) with the structure represented by formula (C1-i) and other copolymerizable resins. The ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) and the ethylenic unsaturated monomer with epoxy group (c-1-4) undergo a double bond copolymerization reaction to form a polymer, wherein the polymer The side chain has epoxy groups. Then, the epoxy group in the side chain of the polymer and the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) having one or more carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride undergo an addition reaction to prepare the first base Soluble resin (C-1).

在又一實施例中,該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)係先將具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)與具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)進行雙鍵共聚合反應,以形成一聚合物,其中此聚合物之側鏈具有環氧基。然後,此聚合物之側鏈中的環氧基與具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)進行加成反應後,進一步與酸酐類化合物進行半酯化反應而製得該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)。In another embodiment, the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is firstly mixed with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) and other copolymerizable monomers. The ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) and the ethylenic unsaturated monomer with epoxy group (c-1-4) undergo a double bond copolymerization reaction to form a polymer, wherein the polymer The side chain has epoxy groups. Then, the epoxy group in the side chain of the polymer and the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) having one or more carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride undergo an addition reaction, and then further react with an acid anhydride compound The first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is prepared by a half-esterification reaction.

該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)可包含但不限於N-苄基馬來醯亞胺(N-benzyl maleimide)、N-(1-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺(N-(1-phenylethyl)maleimide)、N-(2-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺(N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide)、2,3-二氯-N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(1-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2-氯芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(4-氯芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2-甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(4-甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2,4-二甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(3,4-二甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2,4-二氯芐基)馬來醯亞胺或2,3-二氯-N-(2,4,6-三甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺。The ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having the structure represented by the formula (C1-i) can include, but is not limited to, N-benzyl maleimide, N-(1 -Phenylethyl) maleimide (N-(1-phenylethyl)maleimide), N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide (N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide), 2, 3-Dichloro-N-benzylmaleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(1-phenylethyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(2- Phenylethyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(2-chlorobenzyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(4-chlorobenzyl)maleimide Leximine, 2,3-Dichloro-N-(2-methylbenzyl)maleimide, 2,3-Dichloro-N-(4-methylbenzyl)maleimide , 2,3-Dichloro-N-(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(3,4-dimethylbenzyl)maleimide Imine, 2,3-dichloro-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl) maleimide or 2,3-dichloro-N-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl) Maleimide.

較佳地,具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)是選自於N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-(1-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺、N-(2-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2,4-二甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺、2,3-二氯-N-(2,4-二氯芐基)馬來醯亞胺或2,3-二氯-N-(2,4,6-三甲基芐基)馬來醯亞胺。Preferably, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having the structure represented by formula (C1-i) is selected from N-benzylmaleimide, N-(1-phenylethyl Base) maleimide, N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide, 2,3 -Dichloro-N-(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)maleimide, 2,3-dichloro-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)maleimide or 2, 3-Dichloro-N-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)maleimide.

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合用單體之使用量總和為100重量份,該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)之使用量範圍為5重量份至50重量份;較佳為10重量份至45重量份;更佳為15重量份至40重量份。In a specific example of the present invention, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) based on the alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has one or more The total amount of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) copolymer monomers is 100 weight The amount of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) with the structure represented by formula (C1-i) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight; preferably from 10 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight ; More preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight.

當該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)之使用量範圍為5重量份至50重量份時,可進一步改善具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件的泡狀顯示缺陷問題。When the use amount of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) with the structure represented by formula (C1-i) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, the composition of the photosensitive resin can be further improved The bubble-like display defect of the liquid crystal display element of the color filter made by the material.

該具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2),其中,該具有一個或一個以上羧酸之乙烯性不飽和單體可包含但不限於不飽和單羧酸化合物、不飽和多羧酸化合物、具有不飽和基及一個羧酸基之多環化合物,或具有不飽和基及多個羧酸基之多環化合物。The ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) with one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated monomer with one or more carboxylic acids may include, but is not limited to, unsaturated A monocarboxylic acid compound, an unsaturated polycarboxylic acid compound, a polycyclic compound having an unsaturated group and one carboxylic acid group, or a polycyclic compound having an unsaturated group and multiple carboxylic acid groups.

該不飽和單羧酸化合物可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸、丁烯酸、α-氯丙烯酸、乙基丙烯酸、肉桂酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯乙氧基丁二酸酯(2-methacryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester)、2-(甲基)丙烯醯乙氧基六氫化苯二甲酸酯、2-(甲基)丙烯醯乙氧基苯二甲酸酯或ω-羧酸基聚己內酯多元醇單丙烯酸酯等。該ω-羧酸基聚己內酯多元醇單丙烯酸酯可為東亞合成製造,型號為ARONIX M-5300之商品。The unsaturated monocarboxylic acid compound may include, but is not limited to, (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, ethacrylic acid, cinnamic acid, 2-(meth)acrylic acid ethoxy succinate ( 2-methacryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester), 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester), 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl hexahydrophthalate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester), 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester), 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl succinate monoester) Lactone polyol monoacrylate etc. The ω-carboxylic acid-based polycaprolactone polyol monoacrylate can be manufactured by East Asia Synthetic, and the product model is ARONIX M-5300.

該不飽和多羧酸化合物可包含但不限於馬來酸、富馬酸、甲基富馬酸、衣康酸或檸康酸等。The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid compound may include, but is not limited to, maleic acid, fumaric acid, methyl fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, and the like.

該具有不飽和基及一個羧酸基之多環化合物可包含但不限於5-羧酸基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧酸基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧酸基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧酸基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯或5-羧酸基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。The polycyclic compound having an unsaturated group and a carboxylic acid group may include, but is not limited to, 5-carboxylic acid group bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxylic acid group-5-methyl bicyclo[2.2. 1]Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- Ene or 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, etc.

該具有不飽和基及多個羧酸基的多環化合物可例如5,6-二羧酸基二環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。The polycyclic compound having an unsaturated group and a plurality of carboxylic acid groups can be, for example, 5,6-dicarboxylic acid bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and the like.

較佳地,該具有一個或一個以上羧酸之乙烯性不飽和單體是選自於丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、2-甲基丙烯醯乙氧基丁二酸酯、2-甲基丙烯醯基乙氧基六氫化苯二甲酸酯,或上述化合物之任意組合。Preferably, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer with one or more than one carboxylic acid is selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, 2-methacrylic acid ethoxy succinate, 2-methacrylic acid group Ethoxy hexahydrophthalate, or any combination of the above compounds.

該具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2),其中,該具有一個或一個以上羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體可包含但不限於不飽和羧酸酐化合物或具有不飽和基與羧酸酐的多環化合物。The ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) with one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated monomer with one or more carboxylic anhydrides may include, but is not limited to, unsaturated A carboxylic acid anhydride compound or a polycyclic compound having an unsaturated group and a carboxylic acid anhydride.

該不飽和羧酸酐化合物可包含但不限於馬來酸酐、富馬酸酐、甲基富馬酸酐、衣康酸酐或檸康酸酐等。該具有不飽和基及羧酸酐的多環化合物可包含但不限於5,6-二羧酸酐二環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。The unsaturated carboxylic anhydride compound may include, but is not limited to, maleic anhydride, fumaric anhydride, methyl fumaric anhydride, itaconic anhydride, or citraconic anhydride, and the like. The polycyclic compound with unsaturated group and carboxylic anhydride may include, but is not limited to, 5,6-dicarboxylic anhydride bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and the like.

較佳地,該具有一個或一個以上羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體為馬來酸酐。Preferably, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer with one or more carboxylic anhydrides is maleic anhydride.

上述之具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The above-mentioned ethylenically unsaturated monomers (c-1-2) having one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides can be used alone or in combination.

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合用單體之使用量總和為100重量份,該具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)之使用量範圍為5重量份至40重量份;較佳為10重量份至35重量份;更佳為15重量份至30重量份。In a specific example of the present invention, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) based on the alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has one or more The total amount of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) copolymer monomers is 100 weight Parts, the use amount of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) with one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides ranges from 5 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight; preferably from 10 parts by weight to 35 parts by weight ; More preferably 15 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight.

該其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸脂環族酯、(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯、不飽和二羧酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯、具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯基的聚醚、苯乙烯化合物或上述化合物以外的不飽和化合物。The other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomers (c-1-3) may include, but are not limited to, alkyl (meth)acrylate, cycloaliphatic (meth)acrylate, and aryl (meth)acrylate Esters, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid esters, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates, polyethers having (meth)acrylate groups, styrene compounds, or unsaturated compounds other than the above-mentioned compounds.

上述之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁基酯或(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基酯等。The aforementioned alkyl (meth)acrylate may include, but is not limited to, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, ( N-butyl meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate or tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, etc.

上述之(甲基)丙烯酸脂環族酯可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯{或稱三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯}、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯或(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯等。The above-mentioned alicyclic (meth)acrylate may include but is not limited to cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate Tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]dec-8-yl (meth)acrylate}, dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylic acid Tetrahydrofuran ester and so on.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸苯基酯或甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯等。The aforementioned aryl (meth)acrylate may include, but is not limited to, phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, and the like.

該不飽和二羧酸酯可包含但不限於馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯或衣康酸二乙酯等。The unsaturated dicarboxylic acid ester may include, but is not limited to, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate, and the like.

該(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯或(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯等。The hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate may include, but is not limited to, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and the like.

該具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯基的聚醚可包含但不限於聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯或聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。The polyether having a (meth)acrylate group may include, but is not limited to, polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate or polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate.

該苯乙烯系化合物可包含但不限於苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間-甲基苯乙烯,對-甲基苯乙烯或對-甲氧基苯乙烯等。The styrenic compound may include, but is not limited to, styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene or p-methoxystyrene, and the like.

上述化合物以外之不飽和化合物可包含但不限於丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙烯乙酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基1,3-丁二烯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺、N-辛基馬來醯亞胺(N-octylmaleimide)、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺(N-cyclohexylmaleimide)或N-苯基馬來醯亞胺(N-phenylmaleimide)等。Unsaturated compounds other than the above compounds may include, but are not limited to, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, ethyl vinyl, 1,3-butadiene, Isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl 1,3-butadiene, N-butanediimino-3-maleimide benzoate, N-butanediimino- 4-maleimidyl butyrate, N-succinylimidyl-6-maleimid hexanoate, N-succinylimidyl-3-maleimid propionate , N-(9-acridinyl) maleimide, N-octylmaleimide (N-octylmaleimide), N-cyclohexylmaleimide (N-cyclohexylmaleimide) or N-phenyl N-phenylmaleimide and so on.

該其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomers (c-1-3) can be used alone or in combination.

較佳地,該其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)是選自於(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯、甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、苯乙烯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯或上述化合物之任意組合。Preferably, the other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) is selected from methyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acrylic acid Hydroxyethyl, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl methacrylate, dicyclopentyloxy (meth)acrylate Ethyl, styrene, p-methoxystyrene or any combination of the above compounds.

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合用單體之使用量總和為100重量份,該其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)之使用量範圍為10重量份至90重量份;較佳為20重量份至80重量份;更佳為30重量份至70重量份。In a specific example of the present invention, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) based on the alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has one or more The total amount of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) copolymer monomers is 100 weight Parts, the use amount of the other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) ranges from 10 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight; preferably from 20 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight; more preferably 30 parts by weight Parts to 70 parts by weight.

該具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)可包含但不限於具有環氧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有環氧基的α-烷基丙烯酸酯化合物或環氧丙醚化合物等。The ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) having an epoxy group may include, but is not limited to, a (meth)acrylate compound having an epoxy group, an α-alkyl acrylate compound having an epoxy group, or Glycidyl ether compounds, etc.

該具有環氧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6,7-環氧庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己酯或(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯等。The (meth)acrylate compound having an epoxy group may include, but is not limited to, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4 (meth)acrylate -Epoxybutyl ester, 6,7-epoxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl (meth)acrylate or 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate Wait.

該具有環氧基的α-烷基丙烯酸酯化合物可包含但不限於α-乙基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、α-正丙基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、α-正丁基丙烯酸環氧丙酯或α-乙基丙烯酸-6,7-環氧庚酯等。The α-alkyl acrylate compound with epoxy group may include, but is not limited to, α-ethyl glycidyl acrylate, α-n-propyl glycidyl acrylate, α-n-butyl glycidyl acrylate, or α-Ethyl acrylate-6,7-epoxyheptyl ester, etc.

該環氧丙醚化合物可包含但不限於鄰-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚(o-vinylbenzylglycidylether)、間-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚(m-vinylbenzylglycidylether)或對-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚(p-vinylbenzylglycidylether)等。The glycidyl ether compound may include, but is not limited to, o-vinylbenzylglycidylether, m-vinylbenzylglycidylether, or p-vinylbenzene Methyl glycidyl ether (p-vinylbenzylglycidylether) and so on.

該具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) having an epoxy group can be used singly or as a mixture of plural kinds.

較佳地,該具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)是選自於甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲基環氧丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯、甲基丙烯酸6,7-環氧庚酯、鄰-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚、間-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚、對-乙烯基苯甲基環氧丙醚或上述化合物之任意組合。Preferably, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) with epoxy group is selected from the group consisting of glycidyl methacrylate, 2-methylglycidyl methacrylate, and methacrylic acid. 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl ester, 6,7-epoxyheptyl methacrylate, o-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, p-ethylene Benzyl glycidyl ether or any combination of the above compounds.

上述聚合反應所使用之起始劑包含但不限於2,2’-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙-(2,4-二甲基戊腈)。The initiator used in the above polymerization reaction includes but is not limited to 2,2'-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile and 2,2'-azobis-(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile).

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之該具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合用單體之使用量總和為100重量份,該具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)之使用量範圍為1重量份至35重量份;較佳為3重量份至30重量份;更佳為5重量份至25重量份。In a specific example of the present invention, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) based on the alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has one or more The total amount of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-2) and other copolymerizable ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-3) copolymer monomers is 100 weight Parts, the use amount of the epoxy-containing ethylenic unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) ranges from 1 part by weight to 35 parts by weight; preferably 3 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight; more preferably 5 parts by weight Parts to 25 parts by weight.

另外,上述第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)藉由膠體滲透層析儀(Gel Permeation Chromatography, GPC)測定之聚苯乙烯換算的數目平均分子量一般為1000至35000,較佳為3,000至30,000,更佳為5,000至25,000。In addition, the number average molecular weight of the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) in terms of polystyrene measured by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) is generally 1,000 to 35,000, preferably 3,000 to 30,000. More preferably, it is 5,000 to 25,000.

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之使用量為10重量份至100重量份;較佳為15重量份至90重量份;更佳為20重量份至80重量份。In the specific example of the present invention, based on the total usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is 10 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight; preferably It is 15 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight; more preferably, it is 20 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight.

當未使用具有式(C1)所示之結構之第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)時,具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件會有泡狀顯示缺陷之問題。When the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) having the structure represented by the formula (C1) is not used, a liquid crystal display element with a color filter made of the photosensitive resin composition will have a bubble display The problem of defects.

根據本發明之鹼可溶性樹脂(C)可另包含一第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2),該第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)是由一混合物進行聚合反應所製得,而該混合物含有一具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1),以及一具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)。除此之外,上述混合物更可選擇性地包含羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)及/或含環氧基的化合物(c-2-4)。The alkali-soluble resin (C) according to the present invention may further comprise a second alkali-soluble resin (C-2), the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) is prepared by polymerization reaction of a mixture, and the mixture It contains an epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups, and a compound (c-2-2) having at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group. In addition, the above-mentioned mixture may optionally contain a carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) and/or an epoxy group-containing compound (c-2-4).

該具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)可具有如下式(C2-I)或下式(C2-II)所示之結構。在此處,「環氧化合物(c-2-1)可具有如下式(C2-I)或下式(C2-II)所示之結構」的敘述亦涵蓋了具有如下式(C2-I)所示之結構的化合物及具有如下式(C2-II)所示之結構的化合物同時存在而作為環氧化合物(c-2-1)的情形。具體而言,前述具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)例如是具有如下式(C2-I)所示之結構:

Figure 02_image026
式(C2-I) 式(C2-I)中,R61 、R62 、R63 與R64 分別為相同或不同,且表示氫原子、鹵素原子、C1 至C5 的烷基、C1 至C5 的烷氧基、C6 至C12 的芳基或C6 至C12 的芳烷基。The epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups may have a structure represented by the following formula (C2-I) or the following formula (C2-II). Here, the description of "the epoxy compound (c-2-1) may have the following formula (C2-I) or the structure represented by the following formula (C2-II)" also covers the following formula (C2-I) The case where the compound of the structure shown and the compound of the structure shown by the following formula (C2-II) coexist as the epoxy compound (c-2-1). Specifically, the aforementioned epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups has, for example, a structure represented by the following formula (C2-I):
Figure 02_image026
Formula (C2-I) In formula (C2-I), R 61 , R 62 , R 63 and R 64 are respectively the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 5 alkyl group, and C 1 To C 5 alkoxy, C 6 to C 12 aryl, or C 6 to C 12 aralkyl.

前述式(C2-I)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)可包括由雙酚芴型化合物(bisphenol fluorene)與鹵化環氧丙烷(epihalohydrin)反應而得之含環氧基之雙酚芴型化合物,但並不限於此。The epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups of the aforementioned formula (C2-I) may include those obtained by reacting a bisphenol fluorene compound (bisphenol fluorene) with a halogenated propylene oxide (epihalohydrin) Epoxy-containing bisphenol fluorene type compound, but not limited to this.

作為上述雙酚芴型化合物的具體例,可列舉:9,9-雙(4-羥基苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3-甲基苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3-氯苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-chlorophenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3-溴苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-bromophenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3-氟苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-fluorophenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3-甲氧基苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3,5-二甲基苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3,5-二氯苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) fluorene]、9,9-雙(4-羥基-3,5-二溴苯基)芴[9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5- dibromophenyl)fluorene]等化合物。Specific examples of the above-mentioned bisphenol fluorene type compound include: 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene -3-methylphenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-chlorophenyl)fluorene[9,9-bis (4-hydroxy-3-chlorophenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-bromophenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-bromophenyl)fluorene], 9,9 -Bis(4-hydroxy-3-fluorophenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-fluorophenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) Fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy -3,5-dimethylphenyl)fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) fluorene], 9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromophenyl)fluorene [9,9-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromophenyl)fluorene] and other compounds.

上述鹵化環氧丙烷(epihalohydrin)可包括但不限於3-氯-1,2-環氧丙烷(epichlorohydrin)或3-溴-1,2-環氧丙烷(epibromohydrin)等。The aforementioned halogenated propylene oxide (epihalohydrin) may include, but is not limited to, 3-chloro-1,2-epoxypropane (epichlorohydrin) or 3-bromo-1,2-epoxypropane (epibromohydrin) and the like.

上述由雙酚芴型化合物與鹵化環氧丙烷反應所得之含環氧基之雙酚芴型化合物包含但不限於:(1)新日鐵化學(Nippon Steel Chemical Co.,Ltd)所製造之商品:例如ESF-300等;(2)大阪瓦斯(Osaka Gas Co.,Ltd)所製造之商品:例如PG-100、EG-210等;(3)短信科技(S.M.S Technology Co.,Ltd)所製造之商品:例如SMS-F9PhPG、SMS-F9CrG、SMS-F914PG等。The above-mentioned epoxy-containing bisphenol fluorene compounds obtained by reacting bisphenol fluorene compounds with halogenated propylene oxide include, but are not limited to: (1) products manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. : For example, ESF-300, etc.; (2) Products manufactured by Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.: For example, PG-100, EG-210, etc.; (3) Manufacturing by SMS Technology Co., Ltd. Products: such as SMS-F9PhPG, SMS-F9CrG, SMS-F914PG, etc.

其次,上述具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)亦可具有如下式(C2-II)所示之結構:

Figure 02_image028
式(C2-II) 式(C2-II)中,R65 至R78 分別為相同或不同,且表示氫原子、鹵素原子、C1 至C8 的烷基或C6 至C15 的芳香基,且t表示0至10之整數。Secondly, the above-mentioned epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups may also have a structure represented by the following formula (C2-II):
Figure 02_image028
Formula (C2-II) In formula (C2-II), R 65 to R 78 are the same or different, respectively, and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 8 alkyl group, or a C 6 to C 15 aromatic group , And t represents an integer from 0 to 10.

前述式(C2-II)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)例如是藉由在鹼金屬氫氧化物存在下,使具有下式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物與鹵化環氧丙烷進行反應而得:

Figure 02_image029
式(C2-II-1) 式(C2-II-1)中,R65 至R78 以及t的定義分別與式(C2-II)中的R65 至R78 以及t的定義相同,在此不另贅述。The epoxy compound (c-2-1) of the aforementioned formula (C2-II) having at least two epoxy groups, for example, has the following formula (C2-II-1) in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide The structure compound reacts with halogenated propylene oxide to obtain:
Figure 02_image029
In the formula (C2-II-1) of formula (C2-II-1), R 65 to R, and defined 78 t are respectively 65 to R 78 and the definition of the formula (C2-II) R t is the same, here No further details.

再者,前述式(C2-II)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)例如是在酸觸媒存在下,使用具有下式(C2-II-2)結構之化合物與酚(phenol)類進行縮合反應後,形成具有式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物。接著,藉由加入過量的鹵化環氧丙烷進行脫鹵化氫反應(dehydrohalogenation),而獲得如式(C2-II)所示之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)。

Figure 02_image031
式(C2-II-2) 式(C2-II-2)中,R79 與R80 分別為相同或不同之氫原子、鹵素原子、C1 至C8 的烷基或C6 至C15 的芳香基;T1 及T2 分別為相同或不同之鹵素原子、C1 至C6 的烷基或C1 至C6 的烷氧基。較佳地,上述鹵素原子可例如氯或溴,上述烷基可例如甲基、乙基或第三丁基,上述烷氧基可例如甲氧基或乙氧基。Furthermore, the epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups of the aforementioned formula (C2-II) is used, for example, in the presence of an acid catalyst and having a structure of the following formula (C2-II-2) After the compound and phenols undergo condensation reaction, a compound with the structure of formula (C2-II-1) is formed. Next, by adding an excess of halogenated propylene oxide for dehydrohalogenation, an epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups as shown in formula (C2-II) is obtained .
Figure 02_image031
Formula (C2-II-2) In formula (C2-II-2), R 79 and R 80 are respectively the same or different hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C 1 to C 8 alkyl group or C 6 to C 15 Aromatic group; T 1 and T 2 are respectively the same or different halogen atom, C 1 to C 6 alkyl group or C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group. Preferably, the halogen atom may be chlorine or bromine, the alkyl group may be methyl, ethyl or tert-butyl, and the alkoxy group may be methoxy or ethoxy.

作為上述酚類的具體例,可列舉如:酚(phenol)、甲酚(cresol)、乙酚(ethylphenol)、n-丙酚(n-propylphenol)、異丁酚(isobutylphenol)、t-丁酚(t-butylphenol)、辛酚(octylphenol)、壬基苯酚(nonylphenol)、茬酚(xylenol)、甲基丁基苯酚(methylbutylphenol)、二第三丁基酚(di-t-butylphenol)、乙烯苯酚(vinylphenol)、丙烯苯酚(propenylphenol)、乙炔苯酚(ethinylphenol)、環戊苯酚(cyclopentylphenol)、環己基酚(cyclohexylphenol)或環己基甲酚(cyclohexylcresol)等。上述酚類一般可單獨或混合多種使用。Specific examples of the above-mentioned phenols include: phenol, cresol, ethylphenol, n-propylphenol, isobutylphenol, t-butylphenol (t-butylphenol), octylphenol, nonylphenol, xylenol, methylbutylphenol, di-t-butylphenol, vinyl phenol (vinylphenol), propenylphenol, ethinylphenol, cyclopentylphenol, cyclohexylphenol or cyclohexylcresol. The above-mentioned phenols can generally be used alone or in combination of multiple types.

基於上述具有式(C2-II-2)結構之化合物的使用量為1莫耳,酚類的使用量為0.5莫耳至20莫耳,其中以2莫耳至15莫耳較佳。Based on the above-mentioned compound having a structure of formula (C2-II-2), the usage amount is 1 mol, and the usage amount of phenols is 0.5 mol to 20 mol, and 2 mol to 15 mol is preferred.

作為上述酸觸媒的具體例,可列舉:鹽酸、硫酸、對甲苯磺酸(p-toluenesulfonic acid)、草酸(oxalic acid)、三氟化硼(boron trifluoride)、無水氯化鋁(aluminium chloride anhydrous)、氯化鋅(zinc chloride)等,其中以對甲苯磺酸、硫酸或鹽酸較佳。上述酸觸媒可單獨或混合多種使用。Specific examples of the above acid catalyst include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-toluenesulfonic acid), oxalic acid, boron trifluoride, and aluminum chloride anhydrous. ), zinc chloride, etc., among which p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid is preferred. The above-mentioned acid catalysts can be used alone or in combination.

另外,上述酸觸媒之使用量雖無特別之限制,但基於上述具有式(C2-II-2)結構之化合物的使用量為100重量百分比(wt%),酸觸媒的使用量較佳為0.1 wt%至30 wt%。In addition, although the usage amount of the above acid catalyst is not particularly limited, the usage amount based on the compound having the structure of the formula (C2-II-2) is 100 weight percent (wt%), and the usage amount of the acid catalyst is better It is 0.1 wt% to 30 wt%.

上述縮合反應可在無溶劑或是在溶劑存在下進行。其次,上述溶劑的具體例可列舉:甲苯(toluene)、二甲苯(xylene)或甲基異丁基酮(methyl isobutyl ketone)等。上述溶劑可單獨或混合多種使用。The above condensation reaction can be carried out without a solvent or in the presence of a solvent. Next, specific examples of the above-mentioned solvent include toluene, xylene, methyl isobutyl ketone, and the like. The above-mentioned solvents can be used singly or in combination of multiple types.

基於具有式(C2-II-2)結構之化合物及酚類的使用量總和為100 wt%,上述溶劑的使用量為50 wt%至300 wt%,其中以100 wt%至250 wt%較佳。另外,上述縮合反應的操作溫度為40˚C至180˚C,且縮合反應的操作時間為1小時至8小時。Based on the total amount of compounds with the structure of formula (C2-II-2) and phenols used is 100 wt%, the use amount of the above solvents is 50 wt% to 300 wt%, of which 100 wt% to 250 wt% is preferred . In addition, the operation temperature of the condensation reaction is 40°C to 180°C, and the operation time of the condensation reaction is 1 hour to 8 hours.

在完成上述縮合反應後,可進行中和處理或水洗處理。上述中和處理是將反應後的溶液之pH值調整為pH 3至pH 7,其中以pH 5至pH 7較佳。上述水洗處理可使用中和劑來進行,此中和劑為鹼性物質,且其具體例可列舉:氫氧化鈉(sodium hydroxide)、氫氧化鉀(potassium hydroxide)等鹼金屬氫氧化物;氫氧化鈣(calcium hydroxide)、氫氧化鎂(magnesium hydroxide)等鹼土類金屬氫氧化物;二伸乙三胺(diethylene triamine)、三伸乙四胺(triethylenetetramine)、苯胺(aniline)、苯二胺(phenylene diamine)等有機胺;以及氨(ammonia)、磷酸二氫鈉(sodium dihydrogen phosphate)等。上述水洗處理可採用習知方法進行,例如,在反應後的溶液中,加入含中和劑的水溶液,反覆進行萃取即可。經中和處理或水洗處理後,經減壓加熱處理,將未反應的酚類及溶劑予以餾除,並進行濃縮,即可獲得具有式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物。After the above condensation reaction is completed, neutralization treatment or water washing treatment can be carried out. The above neutralization treatment is to adjust the pH of the solution after the reaction to pH 3 to pH 7, and pH 5 to pH 7 is preferred. The above-mentioned water washing treatment can be performed using a neutralizing agent, which is an alkaline substance, and specific examples thereof include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; hydrogen Alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide; diethylene triamine, triethylenetetramine, aniline, phenylenediamine Organic amines such as phenylene diamine; and ammonia, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. The above-mentioned water washing treatment can be performed by a conventional method, for example, an aqueous solution containing a neutralizing agent is added to the solution after the reaction, and the extraction can be repeated. After neutralization treatment or water washing treatment, heat treatment under reduced pressure, unreacted phenols and solvents are distilled off, and concentrated to obtain a compound having a structure of formula (C2-II-1).

作為上述鹵化環氧丙烷的具體例,可例舉:3-氯-1,2-環氧丙烷(3-chloro-1,2-epoxypropane)、3-溴-1,2-環氧丙烷(3-bromo-1,2- epoxypropane)或上述任意組合。在進行上述脫鹵化氫反應之前,可預先添加或於反應過程中添加氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等鹼金屬氫氧化物。上述脫鹵化氫反應的操作溫度為20˚C至120˚C,其操作時間範圍為1小時至10小時。As specific examples of the above-mentioned halogenated propylene oxide, 3-chloro-1,2-epoxypropane (3-chloro-1,2-epoxypropane), 3-bromo-1,2-epoxypropane (3 -bromo-1,2-epoxypropane) or any combination of the above. Before the dehydrohalogenation reaction described above, alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide may be added in advance or during the reaction. The operating temperature of the above dehydrohalogenation reaction is 20˚C to 120˚C, and the operating time ranges from 1 hour to 10 hours.

於本發明之具體例中,上述脫鹵化氫反應中所添加之鹼金屬氫氧化物亦可使用其水溶液。在此具體例中,將上述鹼金屬氫氧化物水溶液連續添加至脫鹵化氫反應系統內的同時,可於減壓或常壓下,連續蒸餾出水及鹵化環氧丙烷,藉此分離並除去水,同時可將鹵化環氧丙烷連續地回流至反應系統內。In the specific example of the present invention, the alkali metal hydroxide added in the above-mentioned dehydrohalogenation reaction can also use its aqueous solution. In this specific example, while the aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution is continuously added to the dehydrohalogenation reaction system, water and halogenated propylene oxide can be continuously distilled under reduced pressure or normal pressure, thereby separating and removing water At the same time, the halogenated propylene oxide can be continuously refluxed into the reaction system.

上述脫鹵化氫反應進行前,亦可添加氯化四甲銨(tetramethyl ammonium chloride)、溴化四甲銨(tetramethyl ammonium bromide)、三甲基苄基氯化銨(trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride)等的四級銨鹽作為觸媒,並在50˚C至150˚C下,反應1小時至5小時,再加入鹼金屬氫氧化物或其水溶液,於20˚C至120˚C的溫度下,使其反應1小時至10小時,以進行脫鹵化氫反應。Before the dehydrohalogenation reaction described above, tetramethyl ammonium chloride, tetramethyl ammonium bromide, trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, etc. may also be added. Grade ammonium salt is used as a catalyst, and react at 50˚C to 150˚C for 1 hour to 5 hours, then add alkali metal hydroxide or its aqueous solution, and make it at a temperature of 20˚C to 120˚C. The reaction is carried out for 1 hour to 10 hours to proceed the dehydrohalogenation reaction.

基於上述具有式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物中的羥基總當量為1當量,上述鹵化環氧丙烷的使用量可為1當量至20當量,其中以2當量至10當量較佳。基於上述具有式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物中的羥基總當量為1當量,上述脫鹵化氫反應中添加的鹼金屬氫氧化物的使用量可為0.8當量至15當量,其中以0.9當量至11當量較佳。Based on the total equivalent of hydroxyl groups in the compound having the structure of the formula (C2-II-1) being 1 equivalent, the amount of the halogenated propylene oxide used may be 1 to 20 equivalents, with 2 to 10 equivalents being preferred. Based on the total equivalent of hydroxyl groups in the compound having the structure of the formula (C2-II-1) being 1 equivalent, the amount of alkali metal hydroxide added in the dehydrohalogenation reaction can be 0.8 to 15 equivalents, of which 0.9 The equivalent to 11 equivalents is preferable.

此外,為了使上述脫鹵化氫反應順利進行,除了可添加甲醇、乙醇等醇類之外,亦可添加二甲碸(dimethyl sulfone)、二甲亞碸(dimethyl sulfoxide)等非質子性(aprotic)的極性溶媒等來進行反應。在使用醇類的情況下,基於上述鹵化環氧丙烷的總量為100 wt%,醇類的使用量可為2 wt%至20 wt%,較佳為4 wt%至15 wt%。在使用非質子性的極性溶媒的例子中,基於鹵化環氧丙烷的總量為100 wt%,非質子性的極性溶媒的使用量可為5 wt%至100 wt%,其中,以10 wt%至90 wt%較佳。In addition, in order to make the dehydrohalogenation reaction proceed smoothly, in addition to alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, aprotic such as dimethyl sulfone and dimethyl sulfoxide can also be added. The polar solvent and so on to carry out the reaction. In the case of using alcohols, based on the total amount of the above-mentioned halogenated propylene oxide being 100 wt%, the usage amount of alcohols may be 2 wt% to 20 wt%, preferably 4 wt% to 15 wt%. In the example of using an aprotic polar solvent, based on the total amount of halogenated propylene oxide being 100 wt%, the usage amount of the aprotic polar solvent may be 5 wt% to 100 wt%, of which 10 wt% It is preferably up to 90 wt%.

在完成脫鹵化氫反應後,可選擇性地進行水洗處理。之後,利用加熱減壓的方式除去鹵化環氧丙烷、醇類及非質子性的極性溶媒等。上述加熱減壓例如是於溫度為110˚C至250˚C,且壓力為1.3kPa (10mmHg)以下的環境下進行。After the dehydrohalogenation reaction is completed, water washing treatment can be selectively performed. After that, the halogenated propylene oxide, alcohols, aprotic polar solvents, and the like are removed by heating and reducing pressure. The above heating and decompression is performed, for example, in an environment with a temperature of 110°C to 250°C and a pressure of 1.3 kPa (10 mmHg) or less.

為了避免形成之環氧樹脂含有加水分解性鹵素,可將脫鹵化氫反應後的溶液加入甲苯、甲基異丁基酮(methyl isobutyl ketone)等溶劑,並加入氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等鹼金屬氫氧化物水溶液,再次進行脫鹵化氫反應。在脫鹵化氫反應中,基於上述具有式(C2-II-1)結構之化合物中的羥基總當量為1當量,鹼金屬氫氧化物的使用量為0.01莫耳至0.3莫耳,其中,以0.05莫耳至0.2莫耳較佳。另外,上述脫鹵化氫反應的操作溫度範圍為50˚C至120˚C,且其操作時間範圍為0.5小時至2小時。In order to prevent the formed epoxy resin from containing water-decomposable halogens, the solution after the dehydrohalogenation reaction can be added to toluene, methyl isobutyl ketone and other solvents, and sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and other alkalis can be added. The metal hydroxide aqueous solution undergoes dehydrohalogenation reaction again. In the dehydrohalogenation reaction, based on the total equivalent of hydroxyl groups in the compound having the formula (C2-II-1) structure described above, the amount of alkali metal hydroxide used is 0.01 mol to 0.3 mol, wherein It is preferably 0.05 mol to 0.2 mol. In addition, the operating temperature range of the above dehydrohalogenation reaction is 50˚C to 120˚C, and the operating time range is 0.5 hour to 2 hours.

在完成脫鹵化氫反應後,藉由過濾及水洗等步驟去除鹽類。此外,亦可利用加熱減壓的方式,將甲苯、甲基異丁基酮等溶劑予以餾除,而可獲得如式(C2-II)所示之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)。上述式(C2-II)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)可包含但不限於如商品名為NC-3000、NC-3000H、NC-3000S及NC-3000P等日本化藥(Nippon Kayaku Co. Ltd.)所製造之商品。After the dehydrohalogenation reaction is completed, the salts are removed by steps such as filtration and water washing. In addition, solvents such as toluene and methyl isobutyl ketone can also be distilled off by heating and decompressing, and an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups as shown in formula (C2-II) can be obtained. (c-2-1). The epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups of the above formula (C2-II) can include, but is not limited to, such as the trade name NC-3000, NC-3000H, NC-3000S and NC-3000P Such as products manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co. Ltd.

前述具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)例如是選自於由以下(1)至(3)所組成之群組:(1)丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基丁二酸(2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid)、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丁基丁二酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基己二酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丁基己二酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基馬來酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基馬來酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丁基馬來酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基丁二酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基己二酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基鄰苯二甲酸、2-甲基丙烯醯氧丁基鄰苯二甲酸、或2-甲基丙烯醯氧丁基氫鄰苯二甲酸;(2)由含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與二元羧酸化合物反應而得之化合物,其中二元羧酸化合物包含但不限於己二酸、丁二酸、馬來酸、鄰苯二甲酸;(3)由含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與羧酸酐化合物反應而得之半酯化合物,其中含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯包含但不限於2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯[(2-hydroxyethyl) acrylate]、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯[(2-hydroxyethyl) methacrylate]、2-羥基丙基丙烯酸酯[(2-hydroxypropyl) acrylate]、2-羥基丙基甲基丙烯酸酯[(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylate]、4-羥基丁基丙烯酸酯[(4-hydroxybutyl) acrylate]、4-羥基丁基甲基丙烯酸酯[(4-hydroxybutyl) methacrylate]、或季戊四醇三甲基丙烯酸酯等。另外,此處所述之羧酸酐化合物可與下述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)之混合物所含的羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)相同,故於此不再贅述。The aforementioned compound (c-2-2) having at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group is, for example, selected from the group consisting of the following (1) to (3): (1) acrylic acid, methacrylate Acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethylbutanedioic acid Methacryloxybutyl adipic acid, 2-methacryloxyethyl hexahydrophthalic acid, 2-methacryloxyethyl maleic acid, 2-methacryloxypropyl horse Acetic acid, 2-methacryloxybutyl maleic acid, 2-methacryloxypropyl succinic acid, 2-methacryloxypropyl adipic acid, 2-methacryloxypropyl Tetrahydrophthalic acid, 2-methacryloxypropyl phthalic acid, 2-methacryloxybutyl phthalic acid, or 2-methacryloxybutylhydrophthalic acid Formic acid; (2) A compound obtained by reacting a hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate with a dicarboxylic acid compound, wherein the dicarboxylic acid compound includes but is not limited to adipic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, ortho Phthalic acid; (3) a half-ester compound obtained by reacting a hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate with a carboxylic anhydride compound, wherein the hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate includes but is not limited to 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate [(2-hydroxyethyl) acrylate], 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate [(2-hydroxyethyl) methacrylate], 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate [(2-hydroxypropyl) acrylate], 2-hydroxypropyl methyl Acrylate [(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylate], 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate [(4-hydroxybutyl) acrylate], 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate [(4-hydroxybutyl) methacrylate], or pentaerythritol trimethacrylate Wait. In addition, the carboxylic anhydride compound described here may be the same as the carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) contained in the mixture of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) described below, so it will not be repeated here.

上述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)之混合物更可選擇性地包含羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)及/或含環氧基的化合物(c-2-4)。上述羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)可選自由以下(1)至(2)所組成之群組:(1)丁二酸酐(butanedioic anhydride)、順丁烯二酸酐(maleic anhydride)、衣康酸酐(Itaconic anhydride)、鄰苯二甲酸酐(phthalic anhydride)、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(tetrahydrophthalic anhydride)、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(hexahydrophthalic anhydride)、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基橋亞甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(methyl endo-methylene tetrahydro phthalic anhydride)、氯茵酸酐(chlorendic anhydride)、戊二酸酐或偏三苯甲酸酐(1,3-dioxoisobenzofuran-5-carboxylic anhydride)等二元羧酸酐化合物;以及(2)二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐(benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride,簡稱BTDA)、雙苯四甲酸二酐或雙苯醚四甲酸二酐等四元羧酸酐化合物。The mixture of the above-mentioned second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) may further optionally include a carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) and/or an epoxy group-containing compound (c-2-4). The aforementioned carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) can be selected from the group consisting of (1) to (2): (1) butanedioic anhydride, maleic anhydride, and Itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride , Methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl endo-methylene tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, chlorendic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, or trimellit Dicarboxylic acid anhydride compounds such as 1,3-dioxoisobenzofuran-5-carboxylic anhydride; and (2) benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), bispyromellitic dianhydride or diphenyl Tetracarboxylic acid anhydride compounds such as ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride.

上述含環氧基的化合物(c-2-4)例如是選自甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基丙烯酸酯、含不飽和基的縮水甘油醚化合物、含環氧基的不飽和化合物或上述之任意組合所組成的群組。前述含不飽和基的縮水甘油醚化合物包含但不限於商品名Denacol EX-111、EX-121 Denacol、Denacol EX-141、Denacol EX-145、Denacol EX-146、Denacol EX-171、Denacol EX-192等的化合物(長瀨化成製)。The epoxy group-containing compound (c-2-4) is, for example, selected from glycidyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate, unsaturated group-containing glycidyl ether compounds, A group consisting of epoxy-containing unsaturated compounds or any combination of the above. The aforementioned unsaturated group-containing glycidyl ether compounds include but are not limited to trade names Denacol EX-111, EX-121 Denacol, Denacol EX-141, Denacol EX-145, Denacol EX-146, Denacol EX-171, Denacol EX-192 And other compounds (manufactured by Nagase Kasei).

前述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)可由式(C2-I)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)與具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)進行聚合反應,形成含羥基的反應產物,接著,再添加羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)進行反應所製得。基於上述含羥基的反應產物的羥基總當量為1當量,羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)所含有的酸酐基的當量較佳為0.4當量至1當量,更佳為0.75當量至1當量。當使用多個羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)時,可於反應中依序添加或同時添加。當使用二元羧酸酐化合物及四元羧酸酐化合物作為羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)時,二元羧酸酐化合物及四元羧酸酐化合物的莫耳比例較佳為1/99至90/10,更佳為5/95至80/20。另外,上述反應的操作溫度範圍例如是在50˚C至130˚C的範圍。The aforementioned second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) can be composed of an epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups of formula (C2-I) and at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenic compound. The saturated group compound (c-2-2) undergoes a polymerization reaction to form a reaction product containing a hydroxyl group, and then, a carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) is added and reacted. Based on the total equivalent of hydroxyl groups of the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing reaction product, the equivalent of the acid anhydride group contained in the carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) is preferably 0.4 to 1 equivalent, more preferably 0.75 to 1 equivalent. When multiple carboxylic anhydride compounds (c-2-3) are used, they can be added sequentially or simultaneously during the reaction. When a dicarboxylic acid anhydride compound and a tetracarboxylic acid anhydride compound are used as the carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3), the molar ratio of the dicarboxylic acid anhydride compound and the tetracarboxylic acid anhydride compound is preferably 1/99 to 90/ 10, more preferably 5/95 to 80/20. In addition, the operating temperature range of the above reaction is, for example, in the range of 50°C to 130°C.

前述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)可由式(C2-II)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)與具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)進行反應,形成含羥基的反應產物,接著,再藉由添加羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)及/或含環氧基的化合物(c-2-4)進行聚合反應所製得。基於式(C2-II)之具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)上的環氧基總當量為1當量,上述具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)的酸價當量較佳為0.8當量至1.5當量,更佳為0.9當量至1.1當量。基於上述含羥基的反應產物的羥基總量為100莫耳百分比(莫耳%),羧酸酐化合物(c-2-3)的使用量較佳為10莫耳%至100莫耳%,更佳為20莫耳%至100莫耳%,特佳為30莫耳%至100莫耳%。The aforementioned second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) can be composed of an epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups of formula (C2-II) and at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenic compound. The saturated group compound (c-2-2) reacts to form a reaction product containing a hydroxyl group, and then, by adding a carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) and/or an epoxy group-containing compound (c-2 -4) Prepared by polymerization reaction. The total equivalent of epoxy groups on the epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups based on the formula (C2-II) is 1 equivalent, and the above-mentioned having at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenic compound The acid value equivalent of the saturated group compound (c-2-2) is preferably 0.8 to 1.5 equivalents, more preferably 0.9 to 1.1 equivalents. The total amount of hydroxyl groups based on the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing reaction product is 100 mol% (mol%), and the amount of carboxylic anhydride compound (c-2-3) used is preferably 10 mol% to 100 mol%, more preferably It is 20 mol% to 100 mol%, particularly preferably 30 mol% to 100 mol%.

在製備上述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)時,為了加速反應,通常會於反應溶液中添加鹼性化合物作為反應觸媒。上述反應觸媒可單獨或混合使用,且上述反應觸媒包含但不限於:三苯基膦(triphenyl phosphine)、三苯基銻(triphenyl stibine)、三乙胺(triethylamine)、三乙醇胺(triethanolamine)、氯化四甲基銨(tetramethylammonium chloride)、氯化苄基三乙基銨(benzyltriethylammonium chloride)等。基於上述具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)與具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)的使用量總和為100重量份,反應觸媒的使用量較佳為0.01重量份至10重量份,更佳為0.3重量份至5重量份。When preparing the above-mentioned second alkali-soluble resin (C-2), in order to accelerate the reaction, a basic compound is usually added as a reaction catalyst to the reaction solution. The above reaction catalysts can be used alone or in combination, and the above reaction catalysts include but are not limited to: triphenyl phosphine, triphenyl stibine, triethylamine, triethanolamine , Tetramethylammonium chloride, benzyltriethylammonium chloride, etc. Based on the above-mentioned epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups and the compound (c-2-2) having at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, the total amount of use is 100 Parts by weight, the usage amount of the reaction catalyst is preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.3 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight.

此外,為了控制聚合度,通常還會於反應溶液中添加聚合抑制劑(polymerization inhibitor)。上述聚合抑制劑可包含但不限於:甲氧基酚(methoxyphenol)、甲基氫醌(methylhydroquinone)、氫醌(hydroquinone)、2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚(2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol)或吩噻嗪(phenothiazine)等。一般而言,上述聚合抑制劑可單獨或混合多種使用。基於上述具有至少二個環氧基的環氧化合物(c-2-1)與具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(c-2-2)的使用量總和為100重量份,聚合抑制劑的使用量較佳為0.01重量份至10重量份,更佳為0.1重量份至5重量份。In addition, in order to control the degree of polymerization, a polymerization inhibitor is usually added to the reaction solution. The above-mentioned polymerization inhibitors may include but are not limited to: methoxyphenol, methylhydroquinone, hydroquinone, 2,6-di-tertiary butyl-p-cresol (2,6-di -t-butyl-p-cresol) or phenothiazine (phenothiazine) etc. In general, the above-mentioned polymerization inhibitors can be used alone or in combination of multiple types. Based on the above-mentioned epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups and the compound (c-2-2) having at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, the total amount of use is 100 Parts by weight, the amount of the polymerization inhibitor used is preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight.

在製備該第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)時,必要時可使用聚合反應溶劑。作為上述聚合反應溶劑的具體例,可列舉如:乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、異丁醇、2-丁醇、己醇或乙二醇等醇類化合物;甲乙酮或環己酮等酮類化合物;甲苯或二甲苯等芳香族烴類化合物;賽珞素(cellosolve)或丁基賽珞素(butyl cellosolve)等賽珞素類化合物;卡必妥(carbitol)或丁基卡必妥(butyl carbitol)等卡必妥類化合物;丙二醇單甲醚(propylene glycol monomethyl ether)等丙二醇烷基醚類化合物;二丙二醇單甲醚[di(propylene glycol) methyl ether]等多丙二醇烷基醚[poly(propylene glycol) alkyl ether]類化合物;醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、乙二醇乙醚醋酸酯(ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate)或丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯(propylene glycol methyl ether acetate)等醋酸酯類化合物;乳酸乙酯(ethyl lactate)或乳酸丁酯(butyl lactate)等乳酸烷酯(alkyl lactate)類化合物;或二烷基二醇醚類。上述聚合反應溶劑一般可單獨或混合多種使用。另外,上述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)的酸價較佳為50 mgKOH/g至200 mgKOH/g,更佳為60 mgKOH/g至150 mgKOH/g。When preparing the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2), a polymerization solvent may be used if necessary. Specific examples of the above-mentioned polymerization solvent include alcohol compounds such as ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, 2-butanol, hexanol or ethylene glycol; methyl ethyl ketone or cyclohexanone And other ketone compounds; aromatic hydrocarbon compounds such as toluene or xylene; cellosolve or butyl cellosolve and other cellosolve compounds; carbitol or butyl carbitol Butyl carbitol and other carbitol compounds; propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other propylene glycol alkyl ether compounds; di(propylene glycol) methyl ether and other polypropylene glycol alkyl ethers [poly(propylene glycol) alkyl ether] compounds; acetates such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate or propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Compounds; alkyl lactate compounds such as ethyl lactate or butyl lactate; or dialkyl glycol ethers. The above-mentioned polymerization reaction solvents can generally be used alone or in combination of multiple types. In addition, the acid value of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) is preferably 50 mgKOH/g to 200 mgKOH/g, more preferably 60 mgKOH/g to 150 mgKOH/g.

另外,上述第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)藉由膠體滲透層析儀(Gel Permeation Chromatography, GPC)測定之聚苯乙烯換算的數目平均分子量一般為500至10000,較佳為800至8,000,更佳為1,000至6,000。In addition, the number average molecular weight of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) in terms of polystyrene measured by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) is generally 500 to 10,000, preferably 800 to 8,000. More preferably, it is 1,000 to 6,000.

於本發明之具體例中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)之使用量範圍為0重量份至90重量份;較佳為10重量份至85重量份;更佳為20重量份至80重量份。當使用第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)時,可進一步改善具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件的泡狀顯示缺陷問題。In a specific example of the present invention, based on the total usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) ranges from 0 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight; It is preferably 10 parts by weight to 85 parts by weight; more preferably 20 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight. When the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) is used, the problem of bubble display defects of liquid crystal display elements with color filters made from the photosensitive resin composition can be further improved.

該含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D)可選自於具有一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物或具有二個以上(含二個)乙烯性不飽和基的化合物。The ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D) can be selected from compounds having one ethylenically unsaturated group or compounds having two or more (including two) ethylenically unsaturated groups.

前述具有一個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物可包含但不限於(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯嗎啉、(甲基)丙烯酸-7-胺基-3,7-二甲基辛酯、異丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片基氧乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、乙基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、第三辛基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸四氯苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-四氯苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四溴苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-四溴苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-三氯苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三溴苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-三溴苯氧基乙酯、2-羥基-(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、2-羥基-(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、乙烯基己內醯胺、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸五氯苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸五溴苯酯、聚單(甲基)丙烯酸乙二酯、聚單(甲基)丙烯酸丙二酯或(甲基)丙烯酸冰片酯等之化合物。所述具有一個乙烯性不飽和基的化合物可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The aforementioned compound having an ethylenically unsaturated group may include, but is not limited to, (meth)acrylamide, (meth)acrylamide, (meth)acrylic acid-7-amino-3,7-dimethyl Octyl ester, isobutoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, isobornyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate , Ethyl diethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, the third octyl (meth)acrylamide, diacetone (meth)acrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, ( Dodecyl meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, Tetrachlorophenyl (meth)acrylate, 2-tetrachlorophenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, tetrabromophenyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Acrylic acid-2-tetrabromophenoxyethyl, (meth)acrylic acid-2-trichlorophenoxyethyl, (meth)acrylic acid tribromophenyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid-2-tribromophenoxyethyl Ethyl ester, 2-hydroxy-(meth)acrylate ethyl, 2-hydroxy-(meth)propyl acrylate, vinyl caprolactam, N-vinylpyrrolidone, (meth)acrylate phenoxy ethyl Ester, pentachlorophenyl (meth)acrylate, pentabromophenyl (meth)acrylate, polyethylene mono(meth)acrylate, polypropylene mono(meth)acrylate or borneol (meth)acrylate Compounds such as esters. The compound having one ethylenically unsaturated group can be used alone or in combination of plural kinds.

前述具有二個以上(含二個)乙烯性不飽和基之化合物可包含但不限於乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-羥基乙基)異氰酸二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-羥基乙基)異氰酸三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質之三(2-羥基乙基)異氰酸三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、環氧乙烷(簡稱EO)改質之三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、環氧丙烷改質(簡稱PO)之三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質之二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質之二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四(甲基)丙烯酸二三羥甲基丙酯、經環氧乙烷改質之雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧丙烷改質之雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧乙烷改質之氫化雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧丙烷改質之氫化雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧乙烷改質之雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸酯或酚醛清漆聚縮水甘油醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之化合物。所述具有二個以上(含二個)乙烯性不飽和基之化合物可單獨一種使用或混合複數種使用。The aforementioned compounds having two or more (including two) ethylenically unsaturated groups may include, but are not limited to, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl di(meth)acrylate, and triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate. (Meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanate di(meth)acrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanate (Meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified three (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanate tri(meth)acrylate, tri(meth)acrylate trimethylol propyl ester, ethylene oxide ( (Referred to as EO) modified three (meth)acrylic acid trimethylol propyl ester, propylene oxide modification (abbreviated as PO) three (meth)acrylic acid trimethylol propyl ester, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid Esters, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, polyester di(meth)acrylate ) Acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified Dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate modified by caprolactone, ditrimethylol propyl tetra(meth)acrylate, modified with ethylene oxide Bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate modified with propylene oxide, hydrogenated bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate modified with ethylene oxide, Hydrogenated bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate modified by propylene oxide, bisphenol F di(meth)acrylate modified by ethylene oxide, or novolac polyglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, etc. The compound. The compound having two or more (including two) ethylenic unsaturated groups can be used alone or in a mixture of multiple types.

該含乙烯性不飽和基的化合物(D)之具體例可包含但不限於:三丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、經環氧乙烷改質之三丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、經環氧丙烷改質之三丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質之二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、四丙烯酸二三羥甲基丙酯、經環氧丙烷改質之甘油三丙烯酸酯或上述化合物之任意組合。Specific examples of the ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D) may include but are not limited to: trimethylol propyl triacrylate, trimethylol propyl triacrylate modified by ethylene oxide, epoxy Propane-modified trimethylol propyl triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa Acrylate, ditrimethylolpropyl tetraacrylate, glycerol triacrylate modified by propylene oxide, or any combination of the above compounds.

該含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D)較佳可為三丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯或上述化合物之任意組合。The ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D) may preferably be trimethylol propyl triacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate or any combination of the above compounds.

基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量為100重量份,該含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D)之使用量為20重量份至300重量份,較佳為30重量份至250重量份,更佳為40重量份至200重量份。Based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D) is 20 parts by weight to 300 parts by weight, preferably 30 parts by weight to 250 parts by weight , More preferably 40 parts by weight to 200 parts by weight.

該光起始劑(E)包含環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1),且環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)包含至少一種由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所組成之群的環戊二酮肟酯化合物。

Figure 02_image003
式(E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
式(E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
式(E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
式(E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
式(E1-5)The photoinitiator (E) contains a cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1), and the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1) contains at least one compound of formula (E1-1), formula (E1- 2) Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds of the group consisting of formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5).
Figure 02_image003
Formula (E1-1)
Figure 02_image005
Formula (E1-2)
Figure 02_image007
Formula (E1-3)
Figure 02_image009
Formula (E1-4)
Figure 02_image011
Formula (E1-5)

系列1:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,上述鄰亞芳基或上述鄰亞雜芳基是以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自選自由氫原子;鹵素原子;C1 -C12 烷基;C5 -C7 環烷基;被C5 -C7 環烷基取代之C1 -C4 烷基;苯基;任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C1 -C12 芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基;被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;T1 C(O)O;C1 -C12 烷基硫基;C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代之C1 -C4 烷基硫基;CN;羧基;C1 -C12 烷氧基甲醯基;芳基醯基;雜芳基醯基及JT18 所組成之群;或 Ar1 之上述取代基中相鄰的兩個取代基之間或者取代基與Ar1 之間通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基相連構成環狀結構; 其中,JT17 及JT18 中,J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群; Y1 係選自由O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、S=O及C=O所組成之群; Ar2 係選自由下列結構所組成之群:

Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image019
,其中J係選自由O、S及NT19 所組成之群;U1 為單鍵、C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U1 為被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U1 為被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U1 為無取代基的亞芳香基或有取代基的亞芳香基; Y2 為單鍵、O、S、NT20 、BT20 、CT15 T16 、SiT15 T16 、C=O、或Y3 -U2 -Y3 ; U2 為C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 為被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 為無取代基的亞芳香基或有取代基的亞芳香基; Y3 為O、S、NT20 、BT20 或O-C(O); T1 為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、C1 -C18 烷氧基; 或T1 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基;C2 -C18 烯基;任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烯基,或上述兩者情況同時存在; 或T1 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T1 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基; 或T1 為萘基、苯甲醯基、苯氧基羰基,其中苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基的苯基任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 或C6 環烷基、CN、OH或上述JT17 所取代; T11 及T12 各自分別為氫原子、鹵素原子、C1 -C12 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基,C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C12 烷氧基; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C1 -C12 芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基;被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷氧基、C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基、T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為T1 C(O)O、CN、羧基、C1 -C12 烷氧基羰基、芳基羰基、雜芳基羰基、上述JT18 ; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基取代的苯氧基;被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯氧基;被C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;C1 -C12 烷基硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基;被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯硫基; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為被C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯硫基; 或T11 及T12 各自分別為環氧丙基,其中上述環氧基可任意地與C1 -C4 烷基醛、酮縮合; 或上述T11 及T12 相連構成飽和或不飽和環狀結構; T15 及T16 各自分別為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、被羧基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T15 及T16 各自分別為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,或是被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基,或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T15 及T16 各自分別為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T15 及T16 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基; 或上述T15 及T16 與其共同所連的碳原子或矽原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; 或上述T15 及T16 分別與相鄰的取代基一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T18 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,或是被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基,或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T18 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T18 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、被亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN或NO2 取代的苯基,其中具體的芳基醯基有苯甲醯基、被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基取代的苯甲醯基; 或T18 為C1 -C4 烷基醯基、C1 -C4 共軛烯醯基、苯甲醯基、苯氧基羰基,其中上述苯甲醯基及上述苯氧基羰基中的苯基可任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、上述T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或上述JT17 取代;或T18 通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; T19 及T20 各自分別為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基,或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基;或T19 分別透過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 或Ar2 中的芳環相連構成新的環; 其中當Ar1 為取代咔唑基團時,Y1 不是C、O、S、NT20 。Series 1: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), in which Ar 1 is an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group, the above-mentioned o-arylene group or the above-mentioned o-heteroarylene group is a ring structure formed by connecting two adjacent atoms with Y 1 and a carbonyl group, and the remaining atoms are substituted The groups are each selected from a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group; a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group; a phenyl group; any By one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 12 aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or the CN-substituted phenyl; C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyl group; the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; C 1 -C 3 alkylenedioxy; T 1 C (O) O; C 1 -C 12 alkylthio; C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; the substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio; the CN; carboxy ;C 1 -C 12 alkoxymethyl group; aryl acyl group; the group consisting of heteroaryl group and JT 18 ; or between two adjacent substituents of the above-mentioned substituents of Ar 1 or substituted The group and Ar 1 are connected through a single bond, a carbon atom, and a carbonyl group to form a cyclic structure; among JT 17 and JT 18 , J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; Y 1 is selected from O , S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , S=O and C=O; Ar 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following structures:
Figure 02_image013
,
Figure 02_image015
,
Figure 02_image017
and
Figure 02_image019
, Where J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; U 1 is a single bond, C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene, C 1 -C 10 branched alkylene; or U 1 is One or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms are connected to a C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group or a C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group; or U 1 is one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms The inserted C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group or C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group; or U 1 is an unsubstituted arylene group or a substituted arylene group; Y 2 is a single bond, O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , C=O, or Y 3 -U 2 -Y 3 ; U 2 is a C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene group or C 1 -C 10 branched alkylene group; or U 2 is a C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms or connected by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms the end groups C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene; U 2, or by one or more oxygen atom or a sulfur atom inserted C 2 -C 10 straight chain alkylene group one or more oxygen or sulfur atom or A C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene group with atom inserted; or U 2 is an unsubstituted arylene group or a substituted arylene group; Y 3 is O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 or OC(O ); T 1 is a hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkoxy; or T 1 is any one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 Cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted and/or substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene Group, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group; C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group; optionally with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkane Group, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted and/or substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O , S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group, or both of the above conditions exist at the same time; or T 1 is C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups , A phenyl group, a halogen atom, a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group substituted by CN; or T 1 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, A phenyl group, a halogen atom or a CN substituted phenyl group; or T 1 is a naphthyl group, a benzyl group, a phenoxycarbonyl group, wherein the benzyl group and the phenyl group of the phenoxycarbonyl group are optionally halogenated by one or more Atom, T 17 , C 5 or C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 above; T 11 and T 12 each From hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkane Oxy; or T 11 and T 12 are each a phenyl group, or are optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl groups, C 1 -C 12 aryl groups Group, heteroaryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN-substituted phenyl group; or T 11 and T 12 are each a C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group; 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy, T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; or T 11 and T 12 are each T 1 C( O) O, CN, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, the above-mentioned JT 18 ; or T 11 and T 12 are each one or more C 1 -C 4 Alkyl substituted phenoxy groups; phenoxy groups substituted with one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group; C 5 -C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy substituted with C 6 cycloalkyl; C 1 -C 3 alkylenedioxy; C 1 -C 12 alkylthio; with T 1 C(O) A C 1 -C 4 alkylthio group substituted by O; a C 1 -C 4 alkylphenylthio group substituted by T 1 C(O)O; a C 1 -C 8 alkylthio group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl aniline, aryl aniline, heteroaryl aniline substituted phenylthio; or T 11 and T 12 are each a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted with a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group A phenylthio group; or T 11 and T 12 are each glycidyl group, wherein the above-mentioned epoxy group can be optionally condensed with C 1 -C 4 alkyl aldehydes or ketones; or the above-mentioned T 11 and T 12 are connected to form Saturated or unsaturated cyclic structure; T 15 and T 16 are each a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group substituted by a carboxyl group, and a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy acyl group A substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by T 1 C(O)O; or T 15 and T 16 are each optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl , Or C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 , or both of the above conditions exist simultaneously; or T 15 and T 16 are each Each is C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, phenyl groups, halogen atoms, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups substituted by CN; or T 15 and T 16 are each a phenyl group, or are optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group Group, aryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN-substituted phenyl group; or the above-mentioned T 15 and T 16 together with the carbon atom or silicon atom to which they are connected to form a ring and the number of atoms forming a ring It is 4 to 7; or the above T 15 and T 16 form a ring together with the adjacent substituents and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is a hydrogen atom , C 1 -C 18 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy C 1 -C 5 acyl group, substituted T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or T 18 is arbitrarily substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy C 2 -C 18 alkyl substituted with aryloxy or aryloxy, or C 2 -C 18 alkyl inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 , or where there is both simultaneously; or T 18 is a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 Cycloalkyl; or T 18 is phenyl, or optionally inserted by one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 C 2 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl Aryl group, the aforementioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN or NO 2 substituted phenyl group, wherein specific aryl group includes benzyl group, substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkane Group, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted benzyl group; or T 18 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 conjugated alkenyl group, benzyl group, phenoxy group A carbonyl group, wherein the phenyl group in the above-mentioned benzyl group and the above-mentioned phenoxycarbonyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, the above-mentioned T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl, C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or the above JT 17 is substituted; or T 18 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 through a single bond, a carbon atom, and a carbonyl group to form a new ring; T 19 and T 20 are each a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, is C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, T 1 C (O) O Substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or T 19 and T 20 are each optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, Phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, The C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by S or NT 17 or the above two cases exist simultaneously; or T 19 and T 20 are each C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; or T 19 and T 20 are each a phenyl group, or are optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups , Carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, The above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 19 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 through a single bond, carbon atom, or carbonyl group to form a new ring; where Ar 1 is substituted In the case of a carbazole group, Y 1 is not C, O, S, or NT 20 .

系列2:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,但不是由芳香環及雜環中的2個以上而形成稠環的鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,上述鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基是以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自為:氫原子;鹵素原子;C1 -C12 烷基;C5 -C7 環烷基;被C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基;或是苯基;或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基或芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基;或是C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基;被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;T1 C(O)O;C1 -C12 烷基硫基;C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基;CN;羧基;C1 -C12 烷氧基甲醯基;芳基醯基;雜芳基醯基及JT18Series 2: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), in which Ar 1 is an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group, but is not an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group which is a condensed ring formed by two or more of aromatic rings and heterocycles. The heteroarylene group is formed by connecting two adjacent atoms with Y 1 and the carbonyl group to form a ring structure. The substituents on the remaining atoms are each: a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group; a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; or phenyl; or optionally by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 Alkyl acyl or aryl acyl, heteroaryl acyl, JT 17 , phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group; by T 1 C( O) O-substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; C 1 -C 3 alkylenedioxy; T 1 C(O)O; C 1 -C 12 alkylthio; C 1 -C 4 alkane Phenylthio; C 1 -C 4 alkylthio substituted by T 1 C(O)O; CN; carboxy; C 1 -C 12 alkoxymethanyl; Base and JT 18 .

此外,當鄰亞芳基或者鄰亞雜芳基是單環結構時,其中相鄰的兩個取代基可以相連構成環狀結構,但不是稠環結構;當鄰亞芳基或者鄰亞雜芳基是兩個環以上的非稠環結構時,其中相鄰的兩個取代基可以相連構成環狀結構。In addition, when the ortho-arylene group or ortho-heteroarylene group is a monocyclic structure, two adjacent substituents can be connected to form a ring structure, but not a condensed ring structure; when the ortho-arylene group or ortho-heteroarylene group When the group is a non-condensed ring structure with more than two rings, two adjacent substituents can be connected to form a cyclic structure.

且,式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)等結構式中其他基團定義同系列1中相應化合物的基團定義。In addition, other groups in formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) and other structural formulas are defined as the corresponding compounds in series 1. The definition of the group.

系列3:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 為以下鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基:

Figure 02_image034
Figure 02_image036
Figure 02_image038
Figure 02_image040
Figure 02_image042
Figure 02_image044
Figure 02_image046
Figure 02_image048
; T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自為氫原子、鹵素原子、C1 -C12 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、被C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C12 烷氧基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷氧基、C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基、T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C1 -C12 芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基、T1 C(O)O、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基、CN、羧基、C1 -C12 烷氧基羰基、芳基羰基、雜芳基羰基、JT18 ; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基取代的苯氧基;被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯氧基;被C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;Cl -C12 烷基硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基;被T1 C(O)O取代的Cl -C4 烷基苯硫基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯硫基;C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯硫基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自分別為環氧丙基,其中上述的環氧基任意地與C1 -C4 烷基醛、酮縮合; 或上述T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 之中相鄰兩者相連構成飽和或不飽和環狀結構; J為O、S或NT19 ; Y1 為O、S、NT15 、CT15 T16 或C=O; Ar2
Figure 02_image050
Figure 02_image052
Figure 02_image054
Figure 02_image056
; Y2 為O、S、NT20 及Y3 -U2 -Y3 ; U2 為C1 -C10 直鏈亞烷基或C1 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 為被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 為被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2 -C10 支鏈亞烷基; 或U2 為無取代基的亞芳香基或有取代基的亞芳香基; Y3 為O、S、NT20 或O-C(O); T1 為C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、被C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C2 -C6 烷基、C2 -C4 烯基; 或T1 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基取代的苯基; 或T1 為苯甲醯基; T15 及T16 各自分別為氫原子,C1 -C12 烷基,被羧基取代的C1 -C5 烷基,被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T15 及T16 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基,苯甲醯基取代的苯基; 或上述T15 及T16 分別與其所連的碳原子或矽原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; 或上述T15 及T16 分別與相鄰的取代基一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 為C1 -C18 烷基、被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T18 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基;被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基;或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T18 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T18 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、被亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN或NO2 取代的苯基;具體的芳基醯基有苯甲醯基、被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基取代的苯甲醯基; 或T18 為C1 -C4 烷基醯基、C1 -C4 共軛烯醯基、苯甲醯基、苯氧基羰基,其中苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基的苯基任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH或上述JT17 取代; T19 及T20 各自分別為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、被C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、被T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基;或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為C5 -C7 環烷基;或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T19 及T20 各自分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基。Series 3: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), in which Ar 1 is the following o-arylene or o-heteroarylene:
Figure 02_image034
,
Figure 02_image036
,
Figure 02_image038
,
Figure 02_image040
,
Figure 02_image042
,
Figure 02_image044
,
Figure 02_image046
,
Figure 02_image048
; T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, or C 1 substituted by a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each one or more C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkane Benzyloxy, T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each a phenyl group, or are optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 12 aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy, T 1 C(O)O, and C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by T 1 C(O)O Thio, CN, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, JT 18 ; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each one or more C Phenoxy substituted with 1 -C 4 alkyl; phenoxy substituted with one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group ; C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl; C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy; C 1 -C 12 alkylthio; by T 1 C (O) O-substituted C 1 -C 4 alkylthio; is T 1 C (O) O-substituted C l -C 4 alkyl group; or T 11, T 12, T 13 and T 14 Each is a phenylthio group substituted with one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group; C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group A substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenylthio group; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each an glycidyl group, wherein the above-mentioned epoxy group is optionally combined with a C 1 -C 4 alkane Condensation of base aldehydes and ketones; or adjacent two of the above-mentioned T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are connected to form a saturated or unsaturated cyclic structure; J is O, S or NT 19 ; Y 1 is O, S , NT 15 , CT 15 T 16 or C=O; Ar 2 is
Figure 02_image050
,
Figure 02_image052
,
Figure 02_image054
or
Figure 02_image056
; Y 2 is O, S, NT 20 and Y 3 -U 2 -Y 3 ; U 2 is C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene or C 1 -C 10 branched alkylene; or U 2 is by C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group with one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms attached to the end group, C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group with one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms attached to the end group ; Or U 2 is a C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group inserted by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, or a C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group inserted by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms ; Or U 2 is an unsubstituted arylene group or a substituted arylene group; Y 3 is O, S, NT 20 or OC(O); T 1 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 5- C 7 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl; or T 1 is phenyl, or optionally one or more C 1- C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted phenyl group; or T 1 is a benzyl group; T 15 and T 16 are each a hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, substituted by a carboxyl group C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by T 1 C(O)O , C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group; or T 15 and T 16 are each a phenyl group, or optionally One or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, carboxyl groups, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl groups, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl groups, C 5 -C 6 Cycloalkyl substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, benzyl substituted phenyl group; or the above-mentioned T 15 and T 16 together with the carbon atom or silicon atom to which they are connected to form a cyclic and ring-forming atom The number is 4 to 7; or the above T 15 and T 16 form a ring together with the adjacent substituents and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted with T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or T 18 is Arbitrarily by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aromatic acyl-substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group; a 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, or insertion of NT 17 C C 2 -C 18 alkyl; or the two circumstances exist; or T 18 is a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; Or T 18 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1 -C 12 Alkyl acyl group, C 2 -C 12 alkyl acyl group inserted by phenylene, O, S or NT 17 , C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted The C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN or NO 2 substituted phenyl group; specific aryl acyl group includes benzyl An acyl group, a benzyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, or a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group; or T 18 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 4 conjugated alkenyl, benzyl, phenoxycarbonyl, wherein the phenyl groups of benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl are optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , and C 5 cycloalkyl , C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or the above JT 17 substitution; T 19 and T 20 are each a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, and C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted with a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group. -C 5 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by T 1 C(O)O; or T 19 and T 20 are each optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 2 -C 18 alkyl substituted with aryloxy, substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by NT 17 ; or the above two cases exist simultaneously; or T 19 and T 20 are each C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; or any C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl, halogen atom or CN; or T 19 and T 20 are each a phenyl group, Or optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2- C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group.

且,式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)等結構式中其他基團定義同系列2中相應化合物的基團定義。In addition, other groups in the structural formulas of formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) are defined as the corresponding compounds in series 2 The definition of the group.

系列4:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1

Figure 02_image058
; T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自為氫原子; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自為被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷氧基、C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基、T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自為被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基取代的苯氧基;被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯氧基;C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基醯基苯氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;T1 C(O)O;C1 -C12 烷基硫基;T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基;C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基;T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基; 或T11 、T12 、T13 及T14 各自為被一個C1 -C8 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基取代的苯硫基,或C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C1- C4 烷基醯基苯硫基; Y1 為CH2 、CHCH3 或C(CH3 )2 ; Ar2
Figure 02_image060
Figure 02_image062
; U1 為單鍵或1,3-亞苯基; T1 為甲基、乙基、苯基、2-甲基苯基、3-甲基苯基、2,4,6-三甲基苯基或2,6-二甲氧基苯基; T20 為C1- C8 烷基。Series 4: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5), in which Ar 1 is
Figure 02_image058
; T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each a hydrogen atom; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each one or more C 1 -C 12 alkoxy groups, C 1 -C 4 Alkylbenzyloxy substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each substituted by one Or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted phenoxy groups; substituted by one C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group的phenoxy; C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy; C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy; T 1 C(O)O; C 1 -C 12 alkylthio; T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1 -C 4 alkylthio; C 1 -C 4 alkylphenylthio; T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1- C 4 alkylphenylthio; or T 11 , T 12 , T 13 and T 14 are each a C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, an aryl acyl group, Heteroarylthiol substituted phenylthio, or C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 1- C 4 alkylthiol phenylthio; Y 1 is CH 2 , CHCH 3 or C(CH 3 ) 2 ; Ar 2 is
Figure 02_image060
or
Figure 02_image062
; U 1 is a single bond or 1,3-phenylene; T 1 is methyl, ethyl, phenyl, 2-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 2,4,6-trimethyl Phenyl or 2,6-dimethoxyphenyl; T 20 is C 1- C 8 alkyl.

且,上述式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)等結構式中其他基團定義同系列3中相應化合物的基團定義。In addition, the definitions of other groups in the above formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) and other structural formulas are the same as those in series 3. The group definition of the compound.

系列5:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 的取代基中,其中至少一個取代基處於與Ar1 相連羰基的對位;於Ar2 中,O原子或N原子處於與苯環相連的羰基的對位。且,上述式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)等結構式中其他基團定義同系列4中相應化合物的基團定義。Series 5: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), and formula (E1-5), in which Among the substituents of Ar 1 , at least one of the substituents is in the para position of the carbonyl group connected to Ar 1 ; in Ar 2 , the O atom or N atom is in the para position of the carbonyl group connected to the benzene ring. In addition, other groups in the above formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) and other structural formulas have the same definitions as those in series 4. The group definition of the compound.

系列6:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自為氫原子;鹵素原子;C1 -C12 烷基;C5 -C7 環烷基;C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基;或是苯基;或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基或芳基醯基、JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基;C1 -C4 烷基苄氧基;T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷氧基;C1 -C3 亞烷基二氧基;T1 C(O)O;C1 -C12 烷基硫基;C1 -C4 烷基苯硫基;T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基硫基;CN;羧基;C1 -C12 烷氧基羰基;芳基羰基;雜芳基羰基;JT18 ;或上述相鄰的兩個取代基之間或取代基與Ar1 之間可以通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基可以相連構成環狀結構;J為O、S或NT19 ;Y1 為CT15 T16 。且,上述式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)等結構式中其他基團定義同系列1中相應化合物的基團定義。Series 6: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), and formula (E1-5), in which Ar 1 is an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group, and an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group is connected to Y 1 and a carbonyl group with two adjacent atoms to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are each Hydrogen atom; halogen atom; C 1 -C 12 alkyl; C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or phenyl; or any one Or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl groups or aryl acyl groups, JT 17 , phenyl groups, halogen atoms, CN-substituted phenyl groups; C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups Benzyloxy; T 1 C(O)O substituted C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy; T 1 C(O)O; C 1 -C 12 alkyl sulfide group; C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 1 C (O) O-substituted C 1 -C 4 alkylthio; the CN; a carboxyl group; C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl; arylcarbonyl; Heteroarylcarbonyl; JT 18 ; or between the above two adjacent substituents or between the substituents and Ar 1 can be connected through a single bond, carbon atom, or carbonyl group to form a cyclic structure; J is O, S or NT 19 ; Y 1 is CT 15 T 16 . In addition, other groups in the above formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) and other structural formulas have the same definitions as those in series 1. The group definition of the compound.

系列7:由式(E1-1)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物,其中Ar1 為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自為氫原子、C1 -C12 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基、JT18 ,或上述相鄰的兩個取代基之間或取代基與Ar1 之間可以通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基相連構成環狀結構;但Ar1 不是取代咔唑基團; J為O、S或NT19 ; Y1 為O、S、CT15 T16 或C=O; T1 為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基或烷氧基、C2 -C18 烯基; 或T1 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基,或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T1 為C2 -C18 烯基;任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烯基,或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T1 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T1 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基; 或T1 為萘基或苯甲醯基、苯氧基羰基,其中苯甲醯基或苯氧基羰基的苯基任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17 、C5 環烷基、C6 環烷基、CN、OH、JT17 取代; T15 、T16 分別為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基; 或T15 、T16 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基;或是上述兩種情況同時存在; 或T15 、T16 為C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T15 、T16 為分別為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基; 或T15 、T16 與其共同所連的碳原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C12 烷基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、被亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、上述JT17 或NO2 取代的苯基;其中具體的芳基醯基為未被取代的苯甲醯基、被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C8 烷基、C1 -C8 烷氧基取代的苯甲醯基; 或上述T18 通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 中的芳環相連構成新的環; T19 為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T19 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,或是被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基; 或T19 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或是任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T19 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代的苯基; 或上述T19 分別通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1 中的芳環相連構成新的環。Series 7: Cyclopentadione oxime ester compound represented by formula (E1-1), in which Ar 1 is an ortho-arylene group or ortho-heteroarylene group, and an ortho-arylene group or ortho-heteroarylene group is adjacent to Two atoms are connected with Y 1 and a carbonyl group to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are hydrogen atoms, C 1 -C 12 alkyl groups, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups, and C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups. The substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, JT 18 , or the two adjacent substituents mentioned above or between the substituents and Ar 1 can be connected by a single bond, carbon atom, or carbonyl group to form a cyclic structure; but Ar 1 It is not a substituted carbazole group; J is O, S or NT 19 ; Y 1 is O, S, CT 15 T 16 or C=O; T 1 is a hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl or alkoxy, C 2 -C 18 alkenyl; or T 1 is optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, aryl oxy group substituted and/or C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 , Or the above two situations exist at the same time; or T 1 is C 2 -C 18 alkenyl; arbitrarily by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycle Alkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, aryl oxy substituted and/or substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 The inserted C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group, or the above two situations exist at the same time; or T 1 is a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, phenyl groups , A halogen atom, a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group substituted by CN; or T 1 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, phenyl groups, Halogen atom, CN substituted phenyl group; or T 1 is naphthyl or benzyl group, phenoxycarbonyl group, wherein the phenyl group of benzyl group or phenoxycarbonyl group is optionally replaced by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl, C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH, JT 17 substitution; T 15 and T 16 are hydrogen atoms, C 1 -C 18 alkyl groups respectively; or T 15 and T 16 are any one Or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, aryloxy C 2 -C 18 alkyl group substituted with C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group; or both of the above ; Or T 15 and T 16 are C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups; or T 15 and T 16 are respectively phenyl, or any one or Multiple C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, phenyl groups, halogen atoms, CN-substituted phenyl groups; or T 15 , T 16 and the carbon atoms to which they are connected together form a ring and form The number of ring atoms is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl groups , C 2 -C 12 alkyl acyl group inserted by phenylene, O, S, NT 17 , C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 Alkyl acyl, aryl acyl, heteroaryl acyl, the above-mentioned JT 17 or NO 2 substituted phenyl group; wherein the specific aryl acyl group is an unsubstituted benzyl group, which is substituted by one or more A halogen atom, a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group substituted benzyl group; or the above T 18 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 through a single bond, a carbon atom, or a carbonyl group to form a new ring ; T 19 is a hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted with T 1 C (O) O a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy Group; or T 19 is any one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 C 2 -C 18 alkyl substituted by alkoxy, aryloxy, or C 2 -C 18 inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 alkyl; or T 19 is a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen atom, CN C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl; Or T 19 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl group, C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN-substituted phenyl group; or the above-mentioned T 19 is respectively through a single bond, a carbon atom, or a carbonyl group Connect with the aromatic ring in Ar 1 to form a new ring.

上述式(E1-1)之結構式中其他基團定義同系列1中相應化合物的基團定義。The definitions of other groups in the structural formula of the above formula (E1-1) are the same as those of the corresponding compounds in Series 1.

上述式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)之結構式中,T1 C(O)還可以被(T1 )2 P或T1 S(O2 )代替生成對應的亞磷(膦)酸酯或磺酸酯,也具有光致自由基或光致陽離子引發作用。In the above formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5), T 1 C(O) can also be ( T 1 ) 2 P or T 1 S(O 2 ) instead of generating the corresponding phosphorous (phosphonate) ester or sulfonate, it also has a photo-induced free radical or photo-induced cation initiation.

系列8:由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物之實例包括下列由式(I-1)至式(I-35)所表示的化合物:

Figure 02_image064
式(I-1)、
Figure 02_image066
式(I-2)、
Figure 02_image068
式(I-3)、
Figure 02_image070
式(I-4)、
Figure 02_image072
式(I-5)、
Figure 02_image074
式(I-6)、
Figure 02_image076
式(I-7)、
Figure 02_image078
式(I-8)、
Figure 02_image080
式(I-9)、
Figure 02_image082
式(I-10)、
Figure 02_image084
式(I-11)、
Figure 02_image086
式(I-12)、
Figure 02_image088
式(I-13)、
Figure 02_image090
式(I-14) 、
Figure 02_image092
式(I-15)、
Figure 02_image094
式(I-16)、
Figure 02_image096
式(I-17)、
Figure 02_image098
式(I-18)、
Figure 02_image100
式(I-19)、
Figure 02_image102
式(I-20)、
Figure 02_image104
式(I-21)、
Figure 02_image106
式(I-22)、
Figure 02_image108
式(I-23)、
Figure 02_image110
式(I-24)、
Figure 02_image112
式(I-25)、
Figure 02_image114
式(I-26)、
Figure 02_image116
式(I-27)、
Figure 02_image118
式(I-28)、
Figure 02_image120
式(I-29)、
Figure 02_image122
式(I-30)、
Figure 02_image124
式(I-31)、
Figure 02_image126
式(I-32)、
Figure 02_image128
式(I-33)、
Figure 02_image130
式(I-34)及
Figure 02_image132
式(I-35)。Series 8: Examples of cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), and formula (E1-5) The following compounds represented by formula (I-1) to formula (I-35) are included:
Figure 02_image064
Formula (I-1),
Figure 02_image066
Formula (I-2),
Figure 02_image068
Formula (I-3),
Figure 02_image070
Formula (I-4),
Figure 02_image072
Formula (I-5),
Figure 02_image074
Formula (I-6),
Figure 02_image076
Formula (I-7),
Figure 02_image078
Formula (I-8),
Figure 02_image080
Formula (I-9),
Figure 02_image082
Formula (I-10),
Figure 02_image084
Formula (I-11),
Figure 02_image086
Formula (I-12),
Figure 02_image088
Formula (I-13),
Figure 02_image090
Formula (I-14) 、
Figure 02_image092
Formula (I-15),
Figure 02_image094
Formula (I-16),
Figure 02_image096
Formula (I-17),
Figure 02_image098
Formula (I-18),
Figure 02_image100
Formula (I-19),
Figure 02_image102
Formula (I-20),
Figure 02_image104
Formula (I-21),
Figure 02_image106
Formula (I-22),
Figure 02_image108
Formula (I-23),
Figure 02_image110
Formula (I-24),
Figure 02_image112
Formula (I-25),
Figure 02_image114
Formula (I-26),
Figure 02_image116
Formula (I-27),
Figure 02_image118
Formula (I-28),
Figure 02_image120
Formula (I-29),
Figure 02_image122
Formula (I-30),
Figure 02_image124
Formula (I-31),
Figure 02_image126
Formula (I-32),
Figure 02_image128
Formula (I-33),
Figure 02_image130
Formula (I-34) and
Figure 02_image132
Formula (I-35).

此外,所述的系列1-8中的由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物的製造方法,包含以下步驟所列舉之步驟。In addition, the rings represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), and formula (E1-5) in the series 1-8 The manufacturing method of the pentanedione oxime ester compound includes the steps listed in the following steps.

步驟1:以由式(A)或式(B-1)、式(B-2)所示之化合物的其中之一(其中Ar1 ,Y1 ,Ar2 的定義與已有的描述相同)的羰基鄰位亞甲基上進行選擇性肟化。上述選擇性肟化方法是以亞硝酸烷基酯在酸性醇溶液中發生肟化反應,分别得到對應的中間體(分別由式(C)、式(D-1)、式(D-2)所示之化合物)。又,當肟基團具有順反立體手性時,得到單一手性之由式(C)、式(D-1)、式(D-2)所示的化合物或各自對映體的混合物。

Figure 02_image134
Figure 02_image135
Figure 02_image136
Figure 02_image137
Figure 02_image138
Figure 02_image140
。Step 1: Take one of the compounds represented by formula (A) or formula (B-1) and formula (B-2) (wherein Ar 1 , Y 1 , and Ar 2 have the same definition as the existing description) Selective oximation is carried out on the ortho-methylene group of the carbonyl group. The above-mentioned selective oximation method is based on the oximation reaction of alkyl nitrite in acidic alcohol solution to obtain corresponding intermediates (respectively from formula (C), formula (D-1), and formula (D-2)) The compound shown). In addition, when the oxime group has cis-anti-stereochirality, a compound represented by formula (C), formula (D-1), and formula (D-2) or a mixture of each enantiomer with a single chirality is obtained.
Figure 02_image134
,
Figure 02_image135
,
Figure 02_image136
,
Figure 02_image137
,
Figure 02_image138
,
Figure 02_image140
.

步驟2:將上述由式(C)所式之化合物的中間體與下列醯化試劑(

Figure 02_image142
Figure 02_image144
Figure 02_image146
Figure 02_image148
)或其等價醯化試劑發生酯化反應,得到與其對應之由式(E1-1)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示的環戊二酮肟酯化合物;或將上述由式(D-1)以及式(D-2)所式之化合物的中間體之一與下列醯化試劑(
Figure 02_image150
Figure 02_image152
)或其等價醯化試劑發生酯化反應,得到與其對應之由式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)所示的環戊二酮肟酯化合物。Step 2: Combine the intermediate of the compound represented by formula (C) with the following acylation reagent (
Figure 02_image142
,
Figure 02_image144
,
Figure 02_image146
,
Figure 02_image148
) Or its equivalent acylating reagent undergoes an esterification reaction to obtain the corresponding cyclopentadione oxime ester compound represented by formula (E1-1), formula (E1-4), and formula (E1-5); or Combine one of the intermediates of the compound of formula (D-1) and formula (D-2) with the following acylation reagent (
Figure 02_image150
,
Figure 02_image152
) Or its equivalent acylating reagent undergoes an esterification reaction to obtain the corresponding cyclopentadione oxime ester compound represented by formula (E1-2) and formula (E1-3).

當由式(C)、式(D-1)、式(D-2)所示之化合物的中間體具有立體手性時,可分別得到單一手性之由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)、式(E1-5)所示的環戊二酮肟酯化合物或各自異構體的混合物,其中T1 和U1 的定義與已有的描述相同。When the intermediates of the compounds represented by formula (C), formula (D-1), and formula (D-2) have stereochiral properties, monochiral ones can be obtained by formula (E1-1) and formula ( E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4), formula (E1-5) represented by the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound or the mixture of their respective isomers, wherein T 1 and U 1 The definition is the same as the existing description.

其中,於上述由式(E1-1)所示之環戊二酮肟酯化合物的製造方法中,所述之由式(A)所式之化合物更可以為: 其中Ar1 是鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基以相鄰的兩個原子與Y1 和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自為氫原子、C1 -C12 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基取代的C1 -C4 烷基、JT18 ;或其中上述Ar1 上的取代基中相鄰的兩個取代基之間或取代基與Ar1 之間可以通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基相連構成環狀結構;但Ar1 不是取代咔唑基團; J為O、S或NT19 ; Y1 為O、S、CT15 T16 或C=O; T15 、T16 分別為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基; 或T15 、T16 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,或被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基; 或T15 、T16 為C5 -C7 環烷基; 或T15 、T16 分別為苯基或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基; 或T15 、T16 為與其共同所連的碳原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7; T17 為C1 -C4 烷基; T18 為苯基或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、被亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、上述JT17 、NO2 取代的苯基;其中具體的芳基醯基為未被取代的苯甲醯基、被一个或多个多個鹵素原子、C1 -C8 烷基、C1 -C8 烷氧基取代的苯甲醯基; T19 為氫原子、C1 -C18 烷基、C1 -C4 烷氧基醯基取代的C1 -C5 烷基、T1 C(O)O取代的C1 -C4 烷基; 或T19 為任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1 -C4 烷基、C5 -C7 環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1 -C4 烷醯氧基、芳醯氧基取代的C2 -C18 烷基,或是被C5 -C7 環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S、NT17 插入的C2 -C18 烷基; 或T19 為C5 -C7 環烷基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的C5 -C7 環烷基;Wherein, in the method for producing the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound represented by the formula (E1-1), the compound represented by the formula (A) may be: wherein Ar 1 is an o-arylene group Or o-heteroarylene, o-arylene or o-heteroarylene is connected to Y 1 and carbonyl with two adjacent atoms to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are each hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, JT 18 ; or two adjacent substituents of the above-mentioned substituents on Ar 1 Between the groups or between the substituents and Ar 1 can be connected through a single bond, carbon atom, carbonyl group to form a cyclic structure; but Ar 1 is not a substituted carbazole group; J is O, S or NT 19 ; Y 1 is O, S, CT 15 T 16 or C=O; T 15 and T 16 are hydrogen atoms, C 1 -C 18 alkyl groups, respectively; or T 15 and T 16 are any one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 Alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, Or a C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 ; or T 15 and T 16 are C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl groups; or T 15 and T 16 are each a phenyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, phenyl groups, halogen atoms, or CN; or T 15 , T 16 To form a cyclic ring together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected together, and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is a phenyl group or optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 Alkyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 2 -C 12 alkyl acyl group inserted by phenylene, O, S, and NT 17 , C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 5- C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , NO 2 substituted phenyl group; wherein the specific aryl acyl group is not A substituted benzyl group, a benzyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms, a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 8 alkoxy group; T 19 is a hydrogen atom, and C 1- C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted with acyl C 1 -C 5 alkyl, T 1 C (O) O-substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or T 19 is optionally substituted with one or Multiple halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, aryloxy Substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S, NT 17 is inserted into the C 2 -C 18 alkyl; or T 19 is a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen atom, CN unsubstituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl;

或T19 為苯基,或任意被一個或多個C1 -C4 烷基、羧基、C1 -C12 烷基醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基甲醯基、C5 -C6 環烷基取代的C2 -C4 烷基醯基、芳基醯基、上述JT17 、苯基、鹵素原子、CN取代的苯基。Or T 19 is a phenyl group, or any one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylmethanyl group, C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, the above-mentioned JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN-substituted phenyl group.

基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量為100重量份,該環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)之使用量為5重量份至80重量份,較佳為10重量份至75重量份,更佳為15重量份至70重量份。當未使用該環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)時,具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件會有泡狀顯示缺陷的問題。Based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1) is 5 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, preferably 10 parts by weight to 75 parts by weight Parts, more preferably 15 parts by weight to 70 parts by weight. When the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1) is not used, a liquid crystal display element having a color filter prepared from the photosensitive resin composition has a problem of bubble display defects.

光起始劑(E)可進一步包括由式(E2)所示之光起始劑(E-2)。

Figure 02_image154
式(E2) 式(E2)中,R1 、R2 、R3 、R4 、R5 、R6 、R7 及R8 各自獨立地為氫、C1 至C20 烷基、COR16
Figure 02_image156
;或者,R1 及R2 、R2 及R3 、R3 及R4 、R5 及R6 、R6 及R7 或R7 及R8 各自獨立地共同為
Figure 02_image158
;但條件是R1 及R2 、R2 及R3 、R3 及R4 、R5 及R6 、R6 及R7 或R7 及R8 中的至少一對是
Figure 02_image158
; R9 、R10 、R11 及R12 各自獨立地為氫、C1 至C20 烷基,該C1 至C20 烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、苯基; 或R9 、R10 、R11 及R12 各自獨立地為未經取代的苯基或經一或多個以下基團取代的苯基:C1 至C6 烷基、鹵素; X表示CO或單鍵; R13 表示C1 至C20 烷基,其未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、R17 、COOR17 、OR17 ; 或R13 表示C2 至C20 烷基,其間雜有一或多個O或CO,其中該經間雜的C2 至C20 烷基是未經取代或經一或多個鹵素取代; 或R13 表示苯基或萘基,其各為未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:C1 至C20 烷基、C1 至C4 鹵代烷基; R14 表示氫、C1 至C20 烷氧基或C1 至C20 烷基; R15 是C6 至C20 芳基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C4 鹵代烷基、OR17 、間雜有一或多個O的C2 至C20 烷基;或其各經C1 至C20 烷基取代,該C1 至C20 烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、COOR17 、苯基、OR17 ; 或R15 表示氫、C3 至C8 環烷基;或R15 是C1 至C20 烷基,其是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C3 至C8 環烷基; R16 表示C6 至C20 芳基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C4 鹵代烷基、OR17 ;或其各經一或多個C1 至C20 烷基取代,該C1 至C20 烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、OR17 ; R17 表示氫、C1 至C20 烷基,其是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素或間雜有一或多個O的C3 至C20 環烷基; 或R17 表示C2 至C20 烷基,其間雜有一或多個O; 或R17 表示苯基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C12 烷基、C1 至C12 烷氧基; 但條件為在式(E2)中存在至少一個
Figure 02_image156
。 式(E2)所示之光起始劑(E-2)的咔唑部分上包含一或多個成環(annelated)不飽和環。也就是說,R1 及R2 、R2 及R3 、R3 及R4 、R5 及R6 、R6 及R7 或R7 及R8 中至少一對為
Figure 02_image158
。 C1 至C20 烷基是直鏈或支鏈且例如為C1 至C18 、C1 至C14 、C1 至C12 、C1 至C8 、C1 至C6 或C1 至C4 烷基或C4 至C12 或C4 至C8 烷基。實例是甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、2,4,4-三甲基戊基、2-乙基己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二基、十四基、十五基、十六基、十八基及二十基。C1 至C6 烷基具有與上文針對C1 至C20 烷基所給出相同的含義且具有最高相應C原子數。 C1 至C4 鹵代烷基是如下文所定義經鹵素取代的如上文所定義C1 至C4 烷基。烷基基團是(例如)單-或多鹵化,直至所有氫原子替換為鹵素。其是(例如)Cz Hx Haly ,其中x+y=2z+1且Hal是鹵素,較佳為F。具體實例是氯甲基、三氯甲基、三氟甲基或2-溴丙基,尤其為三氟甲基或三氯甲基。 間雜有一或多個O的C2 至C20 烷基經O間雜(例如)1至9次、1至5次、1至3次或1次或2次。兩個O原子由至少一個亞甲基、較佳至少兩個亞甲基(即伸乙基)隔開。該等烷基是直鏈或支鏈。舉例而言,將存在以下結構單元:-CH2 -CH2 -O-CH2 CH3 、-[CH2 CH2 O]y -CH3 (其中y=l至9)、-(CH2 -CH2 O)7 -CH2 CH3 、-CH2 -CH(CH3 )-O-CH2 -CH2 CH3 、-CH2 -CH(CH3 )-O-CH2 -CH3 。 C1 至C12 烷氧基是經一個O原子取代的C1 至C12 烷基。C1 至C12 烷基具有與上文針對C1 至C20 烷基所給出相同的含義且具有最高相應C原子數。 C6 至C20 芳基是(例如)苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、芘基、屈基、并四苯基、聯伸三苯基等,尤其為苯基或萘基,較佳為苯基。萘基是1-萘基或2-萘基。 經取代的芳基(苯基、萘基、C6 至C20 芳基)是分別經1至7次、1至6次或1至4次、尤其1次、2次或3次取代。顯而易見,所定義芳基不能具有比芳基環處的自由位置為多的取代基。 苯基環上的取代基較佳在苯基環上的位置4中或呈3,4-、3,4,5-、2,6-、2,4-或2,4,6-組態。 間雜1次或多次的經間雜基團間雜(例如)1至19次、1至15次、1至12次、1至9次、1至7次、1至5次、1至4次、1至3次或1次或2次(顯而易見,間雜原子數取決於擬間雜的C原子數)。經1次或多次取代的經取代基團具有(例如)1至7個、1至5個、1至4個、1至3個或1個或2個相同或不同取代基。 經一或多個所定義取代基取代的基團意欲具有一個取代基或多個如所給出相同或不同定義的取代基。鹵素是氟、氯、溴及碘,尤其為氟、氯及溴,較佳為氟及氯。若R1 及R2 、R2 及R3 、R3 及R4 或R5 及R6 、R6 及R7 、R7 及R8 各自獨立地共同為由化學式
Figure 02_image158
所表示的基團、化學式
Figure 02_image158
則形成例如以下式(E2-a)至(E2-i)所示之結構:
Figure 02_image160
(E2-a)、
Figure 02_image162
(E2-b)、
Figure 02_image164
(E2-c)、
Figure 02_image166
(E2-d)、
Figure 02_image168
(E2-e)、
Figure 02_image170
(E2-f)、
Figure 02_image172
(E2-g)、
Figure 02_image174
(E2-h)、
Figure 02_image176
(E2-i)。較佳地,該
Figure 02_image158
形成結構(E2-a)。The photoinitiator (E) may further include the photoinitiator (E-2) represented by formula (E2).
Figure 02_image154
Formula (E2) In formula (E2), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 to C 20 alkyl, COR 16 or
Figure 02_image156
; Or, R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 are each independently and jointly
Figure 02_image158
; But the condition is that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 is
Figure 02_image158
; R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently hydrogen, a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, and the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen , Phenyl; or R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with one or more of the following groups: C 1 to C 6 alkyl, halogen; X represents CO or a single bond; R 13 represents C 1 to C 20 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, R 17 , COOR 17 , OR 17 ; or R 13 represents C 2 To C 20 alkyl group, with one or more O or CO interposed therebetween, wherein the interspersed C 2 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogens; or R 13 represents phenyl or naphthyl , Each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: C 1 to C 20 alkyl, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl; R 14 represents hydrogen, C 1 to C 20 alkoxy or C 1 To C 20 alkyl; R 15 is C 6 to C 20 aryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, OR 17 , interspersed one or A C 2 to C 20 alkyl group of a plurality of O; or each of them is substituted with a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, COOR 17 , phenyl, OR 17 ; or R 15 represents hydrogen, C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 15 is C 1 to C 20 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or has one or more of the following groups Substitution: halogen, C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl; R 16 represents C 6 to C 20 aryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl , OR 17 ; or each of them is substituted with one or more C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups, the C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, OR 17 ; R 17 represents hydrogen, a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen or a C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group interspersed with one or more O; or R 17 represents C 2 to C 20 alkyl group, with one or more O interposed therebetween; or R 17 represents a phenyl group, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 12 alkyl group, C 1 to C 12 alkoxy; but the condition is that there is at least one in formula (E2)
Figure 02_image156
. The photoinitiator (E-2) represented by the formula (E2) contains one or more annelated unsaturated rings on the carbazole moiety. In other words, at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 is
Figure 02_image158
. The C 1 to C 20 alkyl group is linear or branched and is, for example, C 1 to C 18 , C 1 to C 14 , C 1 to C 12 , C 1 to C 8 , C 1 to C 6 or C 1 to C 4 alkyl or C 4 to C 12 or C 4 to C 8 alkyl. Examples are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, second butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, 2,4,4-trimethyl Pentyl, 2-ethylhexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl and eicosyl. The C 1 to C 6 alkyl group has the same meaning as given above for the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group and has the highest corresponding number of C atoms. A C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl is substituted by halogen as defined above, a C 1 to C 4 alkyl group as defined below. Alkyl groups are, for example, mono- or polyhalogenated until all hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogens. It is, for example, C z H x Hal y , where x+y=2z+1 and Hal is halogen, preferably F. Specific examples are chloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl or 2-bromopropyl, especially trifluoromethyl or trichloromethyl. The C 2 to C 20 alkyl group interspersed with one or more O is interspersed with O, for example, 1 to 9 times, 1 to 5 times, 1 to 3 times, or 1 or 2 times. The two O atoms are separated by at least one methylene group, preferably at least two methylene groups (ie, ethylene groups). These alkyl groups are linear or branched. For example, there will be the following structural units: -CH 2 -CH 2 -O-CH 2 CH 3 , -[CH 2 CH 2 O] y -CH 3 (where y=1 to 9), -(CH 2- CH 2 O) 7 -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH(CH 3 )-O-CH 2 -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH(CH 3 )-O-CH 2 -CH 3 . A C 1 to C 12 alkoxy group with one O atom is substituted with a C 1 to C 12 alkyl. The C 1 to C 12 alkyl group has the same meaning as given above for the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group and has the highest corresponding number of C atoms. The C 6 to C 20 aryl group is, for example, phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, pyrenyl, naphthyl, triphenylene, etc., especially phenyl or naphthyl, preferably Is phenyl. Naphthyl is 1-naphthyl or 2-naphthyl. The substituted aryl groups (phenyl, naphthyl, C 6 to C 20 aryl) are substituted 1 to 7 times, 1 to 6 times, or 1 to 4 times, especially 1 time, 2 times or 3 times, respectively. Obviously, the defined aryl group cannot have more substituents than the free positions at the aryl ring. The substituents on the phenyl ring are preferably in position 4 on the phenyl ring or in a 3,4-, 3,4,5-, 2,6-, 2,4- or 2,4,6-configuration . Interspersed 1 or more times interspersed with interspersed groups (for example) 1 to 19 times, 1 to 15 times, 1 to 12 times, 1 to 9 times, 1 to 7 times, 1 to 5 times, 1 to 4 times, 1 to 3 times or 1 time or 2 times (obviously, the number of heteroatoms depends on the number of C atoms to be interleaved). Substituted groups that are substituted one or more times have, for example, 1 to 7, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, or 1 or 2 identical or different substituents. A group substituted with one or more defined substituents is intended to have one substituent or multiple substituents with the same or different definitions as given. Halogen is fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, especially fluorine, chlorine and bromine, preferably fluorine and chlorine. If R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4, or R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently of the chemical formula
Figure 02_image158
Represented group, chemical formula
Figure 02_image158
Then, for example, the structure shown in the following formulas (E2-a) to (E2-i) is formed:
Figure 02_image160
(E2-a),
Figure 02_image162
(E2-b),
Figure 02_image164
(E2-c),
Figure 02_image166
(E2-d),
Figure 02_image168
(E2-e),
Figure 02_image170
(E2-f),
Figure 02_image172
(E2-g),
Figure 02_image174
(E2-h),
Figure 02_image176
(E2-i). Preferably, the
Figure 02_image158
Form structure (E2-a).

該式(E2)所示之光起始劑(E-2)的至少一個苯基環與咔唑部分稠合形成「萘基」環。At least one phenyl ring of the photoinitiator (E-2) represented by the formula (E2) is fused with the carbazole part to form a "naphthyl" ring.

Figure 02_image158
的實例是如上文所定義的式(E2-a)至(E2-g)。較佳為式(E2-a)、(E2-b)、(E2-c),尤其式(E2-a)或(E2-c)、或式(E2-a)、(c)或(d),更佳為(E2-a)所示的化合物。The
Figure 02_image158
Examples of are the formulas (E2-a) to (E2-g) as defined above. Preferably the formula (E2-a), (E2-b), (E2-c), especially the formula (E2-a) or (E2-c), or the formula (E2-a), (c) or (d) ), more preferably the compound represented by (E2-a).

式(E2)所示之光起始劑(E-2),其中R15 表示(例如)氫、苯基、萘基,其各未經取代或經C1 至C8 烷基、OR17 取代;或R15 表示C1 至C20 烷基;或R15 表示C2 至C20 烷基,其間雜有一或多個O。The photoinitiator (E-2) represented by formula (E2), wherein R 15 represents (for example) hydrogen, phenyl, naphthyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with C 1 to C 8 alkyl, OR 17 ; Or R 15 represents a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group; or R 15 represents a C 2 to C 20 alkyl group, with one or more O interposed therebetween.

R16 表示C6 至C20 芳基(尤其苯基或萘基、尤其苯基),其各未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C4 鹵代烷基、OR17 ;或其各經一或多個C1 至C20 烷基取代,該C1 至C20 烷基未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、OR17R 16 represents a C 6 to C 20 aryl group (especially phenyl or naphthyl, especially phenyl), each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, OR 17 ; or each of them is substituted with one or more C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups, the C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, OR 17 .

此外,R16 表示苯基或萘基,尤其為苯基或咔唑,其各未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C4 鹵代烷基、OR17 或C1 至C20 烷基。In addition, R 16 represents phenyl or naphthyl, especially phenyl or carbazole, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, OR 17 or C 1 To C 20 alkyl.

此外,R16 表示苯基或萘基,尤其為苯基,其各未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、OR17 或C1 至C20 烷基。In addition, R 16 represents phenyl or naphthyl, especially phenyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, OR 17 or C 1 to C 20 alkyl.

R16 尤其為苯基,其未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:OR17 或C1 至C20 烷基。R 16 is especially phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: OR 17 or C 1 to C 20 alkyl.

較佳地,R16 為苯基,其經一或多個C1 至C20 烷基取代。Preferably, R 16 is phenyl, which is substituted with one or more C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups.

R17 表示氫、C1 至C20 烷基,其未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素或間雜有一或多個O之C3 至C20 環烷基;或R17 表示苯基,其各未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1 至C12 烷基、C1 至C12 烷氧基。R 17 represents hydrogen, a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen or a C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group interspersed with one or more O; or R 17 represents Phenyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 12 alkyl, C 1 to C 12 alkoxy.

式(E2)所示之光起始劑(E-2)的具體例包括下列式(E2-1)至式(E2-22)所表示的化合物:<img wi="370" he="281" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image178.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="362" he="294" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image180.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="389" he="278" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image182.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="404" he="269" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image184.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="388" he="270" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image186.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="376" he="301" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image188.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="390" he="232" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image190.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="369" he="262" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image192.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="384" he="268" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image194.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="375" he="261" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image196.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="352" he="242" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image198.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="364" he="252" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image200.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="364" he="254" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image202.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="366" he="259" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image204.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="384" he="235" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image206.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="374" he="243" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image208.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="378" he="248" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image210.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="383" he="227" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image212.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="320" he="253" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image214.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="367" he="290" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image216.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="341" he="276" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image218.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="319" he="269" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image220.jpg" img-format="jpg"> Specific examples of the photoinitiator (E-2) represented by the formula (E2) include the compounds represented by the following formulas (E2-1) to (E2-22): <img wi="370"he="281"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image178.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="362"he="294"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image180.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="389"he="278"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image182.jpg"img-format="jpg">< img wi="404"he="269"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image184.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="388"he="270"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image186.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="376"he="301"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image188.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="390"he="232"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image190.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="369"he="262"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image192.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="384"he="268"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image194.jpg"img-format="jpg"><img wi ="375"he="261"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image196.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="352"he="242"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image198.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="364"he="252"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image200.jpg"img-format="jpg"><img wi= "364"he="254"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image202.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="366"he="259"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image204.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="384"he="235"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image206.jpg"img-format="jpg"><img wi ="374"he="243"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image208.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="378"he="248"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image210.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="383"he="227"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image212.jpg"img-format="jpg"><img wi= "320"he="253"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image214.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="367"he="290"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image216.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="341"he="276"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image218.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="319"he="269"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image220.jpg"img-format="jpg">

較佳地,基於鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,該光起始劑(E-2)的使用量為5重量份至50重量份;較佳為10重量份至45重量份;更佳為15重量份至40重量份。當使用該光起始劑(E-2)時,可進一步改善具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件的泡狀顯示缺陷問題。Preferably, based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E-2) is 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight; preferably 10 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight Parts; more preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight. When the photoinitiator (E-2) is used, the problem of bubble display defects of liquid crystal display elements with color filters made from the photosensitive resin composition can be further improved.

較佳地,該光起始劑(E)可進一步包含光起始劑(E-3)。該光起始劑具有如化學式E3所示的結構

Figure 02_image222
式(E3) 式(E3)中,E30 表示含有碳數為3至20的環烷基之有機基團,E31 及E32 各自獨立地表示烷基或芳基,E33 表示烷基。Preferably, the photoinitiator (E) may further include a photoinitiator (E-3). The photoinitiator has the structure shown in chemical formula E3
Figure 02_image222
Formula (E3) In formula (E3), E 30 represents an organic group containing a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, E 31 and E 32 each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group, and E 33 represents an alkyl group.

以能夠進一步提高感度為考量,E30 表示含有碳數為3至10的環烷基的有機基團為較佳,E30 表示含有碳數為5至8的環烷基的有機基團為更佳。In consideration of sensitivity can be further improved, E 30 represents an organic group having a carbon number cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 is preferred, E 30 represents a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 5 to 8, the organic group is more good.

E30 表示含有碳數為3至20的環烷基的有機基團可以是間雜有二價的碳氫基之含有環烷基的有機基團,該二價碳氫基的例子較佳為伸烷基,更佳為碳數為2至5的伸烷基,最佳為伸乙基。E 30 represents an organic group containing a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, which may be an organic group containing a cycloalkyl group interspersed with a divalent hydrocarbon group. An example of the divalent hydrocarbon group is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group. The alkyl group is more preferably an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 5, and most preferably an ethylene group.

該E30 是含有碳數為3至20的環烷基的有機基團,較佳為環烷基伸烷基,更佳為環戊基乙基。The E 30 is an organic group containing a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, preferably a cycloalkylalkylene group, and more preferably a cyclopentylethyl group.

該化學式E3中,以進一步提升感度為考量,該E31 為烷基或芳基,較佳為烷基,更佳是碳數為1至5的烷基,最佳是甲基。In the chemical formula E3, in order to further improve the sensitivity, the E 31 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, preferably an alkyl group, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and most preferably a methyl group.

該化學式E3中,以進一步提升感度為考量,該E32 為烷基或芳基,較佳為烷基,更佳是碳數為1至10的烷基,最佳是乙基。In the chemical formula E3, in order to further enhance the sensitivity, the E 32 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, preferably an alkyl group, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and most preferably an ethyl group.

該化學式E3中,以進一步提升感度為考量,該E33 為烷基,較佳是碳數為1至5的烷基,更佳為甲基。In the chemical formula E3, in order to further enhance the sensitivity, the E 33 is an alkyl group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group.

該化學式E3中,E33 的取代位置可以為鄰位、間位或對位。以進一步提高感度為考量,較佳為鄰位。In the chemical formula E3, the substitution position of E 33 can be ortho position, meta position or para position. In consideration of further improving the sensitivity, the adjacent position is preferred.

由化學式E3表示的化合物的例子中,E30 是環烷基伸乙基,E31 是甲基,E32 是乙基,E33 是甲基,具體商品例如為常州強力株式會社的TR-PBG-304等。In the example of the compound represented by the chemical formula E3, E 30 is a cycloalkyl ethylene group, E 31 is a methyl group, E 32 is an ethyl group, and E 33 is a methyl group. The specific product is, for example, TR-PBG- from Changzhou Power Co., Ltd. 304 and so on.

該光起始劑(E-3)的具體例例如但不限於具有如下化學式E3-a至化學式E3-j所示的結構的光起始劑。

Figure 02_image224
式(E3-a)
Figure 02_image226
式(E3-b)
Figure 02_image228
式(E3-c)
Figure 02_image230
式(E3-d)
Figure 02_image232
式(E3-e)
Figure 02_image234
式(E3-f)
Figure 02_image236
式(E3-g)
Figure 02_image238
式(E3-h)
Figure 02_image240
式(E3-i)
Figure 02_image242
式(E3-j)Specific examples of the photoinitiator (E-3) include, but are not limited to, photoinitiators having the structures shown in the following chemical formulas E3-a to E3-j.
Figure 02_image224
Formula (E3-a)
Figure 02_image226
Formula (E3-b)
Figure 02_image228
Formula (E3-c)
Figure 02_image230
Formula (E3-d)
Figure 02_image232
Formula (E3-e)
Figure 02_image234
Formula (E3-f)
Figure 02_image236
Formula (E3-g)
Figure 02_image238
Formula (E3-h)
Figure 02_image240
Formula (E3-i)
Figure 02_image242
Formula (E3-j)

基於鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,光起始劑(E-3)的使用量範圍為5重量份至50重量份,較佳為10重量份至45重量份,且更佳為15重量份至40重量份。當使用該光起始劑(E-3)時,可進一步改善具有由該感光性樹脂組成物所製得之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示元件的泡狀顯示缺陷問題。Based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E-3) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 10 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight, and more It is preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight. When the photoinitiator (E-3) is used, the problem of bubble display defects of liquid crystal display elements with color filters made from the photosensitive resin composition can be further improved.

該光起始劑(E)還可包含其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)。The photoinitiator (E) may also contain other radical-type photoinitiators (E-4).

該其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)可選自於苯乙酮系化合物(acetophenone)、二咪唑系化合物(biimidazole)、醯肟系化合物(acyl oxime)或此等之一組合。The other radical photoinitiator (E-4) can be selected from acetophenone, biimidazole, acyl oxime, or a combination of these.

上述的苯乙酮系化合物是選自於對二甲胺苯乙酮(p-dimethylamino-acetophenone)、α,α’-二甲氧基氧化偶氮苯乙酮(α,α’-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone)、2,2’-二甲基-2-苯基苯乙酮(2,2’-dimethyl-2-phenyl-acetophenone)、對甲氧基苯乙酮(p-methoxy- acetophenone)、2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫代苯基)-2-嗎啉代-1-丙酮[2-methyl-1-(4-methylthio phenyl)-2- morpholino-1-propanone]、2-苄基-2-氮,氮-二甲胺-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-1-丁酮[2-benzyl-2-N,N-di-methylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone]。The above-mentioned acetophenone compound is selected from p-dimethylamino-acetophenone (p-dimethylamino-acetophenone), α,α'-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone (α,α'-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone) ), 2,2'-dimethyl-2-phenyl-acetophenone (2,2'-dimethyl-2-phenyl-acetophenone), p-methoxy-acetophenone (p-methoxy-acetophenone), 2- Methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholino-1-propanone [2-methyl-1-(4-methylthio phenyl)-2- morpholino-1-propanone], 2- Benzyl-2-N,N-di-methylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone [2-benzyl-2-N,N-di-methylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) )-1-butanone].

上述的二咪唑系化合物是選自於2,2’-雙(鄰-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(o-chlorophenyl)- 4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(鄰-氟苯基)-4,4,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(o-fluorophenyl)- 4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(鄰-甲基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(o-methylphenyl)- 4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(鄰-甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’, 5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(鄰-乙基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(對甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’, 5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(2,2’,4,4’-四甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis(2,2’,4,4’- tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis (2-chlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑[2,2’-bis (2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]。The above-mentioned diimidazole compound is selected from 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole [2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl) )- 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-fluorophenyl)-4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole[2,2' -bis(o-fluorophenyl)- 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-methylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl Biimidazole [2,2'-bis(o-methylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4 ',5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole [2,2'-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4', 5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-ethyl Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole [2,2'-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2, 2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole [2,2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4', 5,5' -tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2,2',4,4'-tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole[2,2 '-bis(2,2',4,4'- tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4' ,5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole [2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis (2,4- Dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl diimidazole [2,2'-bis (2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole] .

上述的醯肟系化合物是選自於乙烷酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9氫-咔唑-3-取代基]-,1-(氧-乙醯肟)[Ethanone,1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyl oxime),例如Ciba Specialty Chemicals製的品名為CGI-242者,其結構如下式化學式E4-1所示]、1-[4-(苯基硫代)苯基]-辛烷-1,2-二酮2-(O-苯醯基肟)[1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-1,2-dione2-(O-benzoyloxime),例如Ciba Specialty Chemicals製造的商品名為CGI-124的商品,其結構如下化學式E4-2所示]、乙烷酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-氯-4-苯甲基-硫代-苯甲醯基)-9氫-咔唑-3-取代基]-,1-(氧-乙醯肟)[Ethanone,1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-chloro-4-benzyl-thio-benzoyl)- 9H-carbazole-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyl oxime),例如旭電化公司製,其結構如下式(E4-3)所示]:

Figure 02_image244
式(E4-1)
Figure 02_image246
式(E4-2)
Figure 02_image248
式(E4-3)The above-mentioned oxime compound is selected from ethane ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9hydro-carbazole-3-substituent)-,1- (Oxygen-acetyl oxime) [Ethanone,1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyl oxime), such as manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals The product name is CGI-242, and its structure is shown in the following formula: Chemical formula E4-1], 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-1,2-dione 2-(O-phenylene Oxime) [1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-octane-1,2-dione2-(O-benzoyloxime), such as a product manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals under the trade name CGI-124, and its structure is as follows: 2], Ethanone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-chloro-4-benzyl-thio-benzyl)-9hydro-carbazole-3-substituent] -,1-(Oxygen-acetoxime)[Ethanone,1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-chloro-4-benzyl-thio-benzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl]-,1-( O-acetyl oxime), for example, manufactured by Solectron Ka, its structure is shown in the following formula (E4-3)]:
Figure 02_image244
Formula (E4-1)
Figure 02_image246
Formula (E4-2)
Figure 02_image248
Formula (E4-3)

較佳地,該其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)為2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫代苯基)-2-嗎啉代-1-丙酮、2-苄基-2-氮,氮-二甲胺-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-1-丁酮、2,2’-雙(鄰-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑、乙烷酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9氫-咔唑-3-取代基]-,1-(氧-乙醯肟)或上述的一組合。Preferably, the other free radical type photoinitiator (E-4) is 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholino-1-acetone, 2-benzyl 2-nitrogen, nitrogen-dimethylamine-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone, 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5, 5'-Tetraphenyl diimidazole, ethane ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9hydro-carbazole-3-substituent)-,1-( Oxygen-acetoxime) or a combination of the above.

該其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)可進一步添加下列的化合物:噻噸酮(thioxanthone)、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮(2,4-diethyl-thioxanthanone)、噻噸酮-4-碸(thioxanthone-4- sulfone)、二苯甲酮(benzophenone)、4,4’-雙(二甲胺)二苯甲酮[4,4’-bis(dimethylamino) benzophenone]、4,4’-雙(二乙胺)二苯甲酮[4,4’-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone]等的二苯甲酮(benzophenone)類化合物;苯偶醯(benzil)、乙醯基(acetyl)等的α-二酮(α-diketone)類化合物;二苯乙醇酮(benzoin)等的酮醇(acyloin)類化合物;二苯乙醇酮甲醚(benzoin methylether)、二苯乙醇酮乙醚(benzoin ethylether)、二苯乙醇酮異丙醚(benzoin isopropyl ether)等的酮醇醚(acyloin ether)類化合物;2,4,6-三甲基苯醯二苯基膦氧化物(2,4,6-trimethyl-benzoyl-diphenyl- phosphineoxide)、雙-(2,6-二甲氧基苯醯)-2,4,4-三甲基苯基膦氧化物[bis-(2,6-dimethoxy-benzoyl)-2,4,4-trimethyl-benzyl- phosphineoxide]等的醯膦氧化物(acylphosphineoxide)類化合物;蒽醌(anthraquinone)、1,4-萘醌(1,4-naphthoquinone)等的醌(quinone)類化合物;苯醯甲基氯(phenacyl chloride)、三溴甲基苯碸(tribromomethyl-phenylsulfone)、三(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪[tris(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine]等的鹵化物;以及二-第三丁基過氧化物(di-tertbutylperoxide)等的過氧化物。其中,以二苯甲酮(benzophenone)類化合物較佳,尤以4,4’-雙(二乙胺)二苯甲酮為最佳。The other free radical photoinitiator (E-4) can be further added with the following compounds: thioxanthone, 2,4-diethyl-thioxanthanone, thioxanthone Thioxanthone-4-sulfone, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino) benzophenone [4,4'-bis(dimethylamino) benzophenone], 4 ,4'-bis(diethylamine)benzophenone [4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone] and other benzophenone compounds; benzil, acetyl ) And other α-diketone (α-diketone) compounds; ketone alcohol (acyloin) compounds such as benzoin; benzoin methylether (benzoin methylether), benzoin ethyl ether (benzoin ethylether), benzoin isopropyl ether and other acyloin ether compounds; 2,4,6-trimethylphenydiphenylphosphine oxide (2,4,6 -trimethyl-benzoyl-diphenyl- phosphineoxide), bis-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,4,4-trimethylphenylphosphine oxide [bis-(2,6-dimethoxy-benzoyl )-2,4,4-trimethyl-benzyl-phosphineoxide] and other acylphosphineoxide compounds; anthraquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone and other quinones ) Compounds; phenacyl chloride, tribromomethyl-phenylsulfone, tris(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine [tris(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine], etc. Halides; and peroxides such as di-tertbutyl peroxide. Among them, benzophenone compounds are preferred, and 4,4'-bis(diethylamine)benzophenone is particularly preferred.

上述其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)可單獨一種或混合複數種使用。The above-mentioned other radical-type photoinitiators (E-4) can be used singly or as a mixture of plural kinds.

較佳地,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,該其它自由基型光起始劑(E-4)的使用量為0重量份至50重量份;較佳為0重量份至45重量份;更佳為0重量份至40重量份。Preferably, based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the other radical-type photoinitiator (E-4) is 0 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight; preferably 0 parts by weight Parts by weight to 45 parts by weight; more preferably 0 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight.

較佳地,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,該光起始劑(E)的使用量為15重量份至230重量份;較佳為30重量份至210重量份;更佳為45重量份至190重量份。Preferably, based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E) is 15 parts by weight to 230 parts by weight; preferably 30 parts by weight to 210 parts by weight ; More preferably from 45 parts by weight to 190 parts by weight.

本發明該感光性樹脂組成物的製備,通常是先將該顏料(A)以外的各成份溶解於溶劑(F)中,調製成液狀組成物,再加入該顏料(A)均勻混合。該溶劑(F)需選擇可溶解該染料(B)、鹼可溶性樹脂(C)、含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D)以及光起始劑(E),且需不與該等成份相互反應並具有適當揮發性。The preparation of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention usually involves first dissolving the components other than the pigment (A) in the solvent (F) to prepare a liquid composition, and then adding the pigment (A) to uniformly mix. The solvent (F) must be selected to dissolve the dye (B), alkali-soluble resin (C), ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D), and photoinitiator (E), and it must not interact with these components. Reacts and has appropriate volatility.

基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該溶劑(F)之使用量範圍為500重量份至5000重量份;較佳為800重量份至4500重量份;更佳為1000重量份至4000重量份。Based on the total usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the solvent (F) ranges from 500 parts by weight to 5000 parts by weight; preferably 800 parts by weight to 4500 parts by weight; more preferably 1000 parts by weight Parts by weight to 4000 parts by weight.

此外,該溶劑(F)可與製備該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)所使用的溶劑相同,在此不再贅述。較佳地,該溶劑(F)是擇自於丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、環己酮或3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。In addition, the solvent (F) may be the same as the solvent used in the preparation of the alkali-soluble resin (C), and will not be repeated here. Preferably, the solvent (F) is selected from propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone or ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate.

較佳地,該感光性樹脂組成物可選擇性包含一添加劑(G),例如:填充劑、鹼可溶性樹脂(C)以外的高分子化合物、密著促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝集劑等。Preferably, the photosensitive resin composition may optionally contain an additive (G), such as fillers, polymer compounds other than alkali-soluble resin (C), adhesion promoters, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, anti- Agglutinating agent, etc.

該添加劑(G)例如但不限於(1).玻璃、鋁等填充劑;(2).聚乙烯醇、聚乙二醇單烷基醚、聚氟丙烯酸烷酯等鹼可溶性樹脂(B)以外的高分子化合物;(3).乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧乙氧基)矽烷、氮-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、氮-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙醇丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙醇丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-硫醇基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等密著促進劑;(4).2,2-硫代雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,6-二-第三丁基苯酚等抗氧化劑;(5).2-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-2-羥基苯基)-5-氯苯基疊氮、烷氧基苯酮等紫外線吸收劑;及(6).聚丙烯酸鈉等防凝集劑。上述添加劑(G)可單獨或混合使用。The additives (G) are, for example, but not limited to (1). Fillers such as glass and aluminum; (2). Alkali-soluble resins (B) such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, polyfluoroalkyl acrylate, etc. The polymer compound; (3). Vinyl trimethoxysilane, vinyl triethoxy silane, vinyl tris (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, nitrogen-(2-aminoethyl)-3 -Aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, nitrogen-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-ring Oxypropanol propyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl alcohol propyl methyl dimethoxy silane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxy silane, 3-chloropropyl Adhesion promoters such as methyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, etc.; ( 4) Antioxidants such as 2,2-thiobis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) and 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol; (5).2-(3-th Tributyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-chlorophenyl azide, alkoxy benzophenone and other ultraviolet absorbers; and (6). Sodium polyacrylate and other anti-agglutination agents. The above additives (G) can be used alone or in combination.

較佳地,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)的使用量為100重量份,該添加劑(G)的使用量為0重量份至10重量份;較佳為0.3重量份至7重量份;更佳為0.5重量份至4重量份。Preferably, based on the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C) being 100 parts by weight, the usage amount of the additive (G) is 0 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight; preferably 0.3 parts by weight to 7 parts by weight; more preferably It is 0.5 parts by weight to 4 parts by weight.

本發明另提供一種彩色濾光片之製造方法,該彩色濾光片包含一畫素層,該製造方法包含使用前述之感光性樹脂組成物形成該畫素層。The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a color filter, the color filter including a pixel layer, and the manufacturing method includes using the aforementioned photosensitive resin composition to form the pixel layer.

本發明又提供一種彩色濾光片,係由前述之製造方法所製得。The present invention also provides a color filter which is manufactured by the aforementioned manufacturing method.

較佳地,該彩色濾光片包含有畫素層,且該畫素層係使用前述彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物所形成。Preferably, the color filter includes a pixel layer, and the pixel layer is formed using the aforementioned photosensitive resin composition for the color filter.

本發明之彩色濾光片之形成方法,主要係藉由迴轉塗佈、流延塗佈、噴墨塗佈(ink-jet)或輥式塗佈等塗佈方式,將混合成溶液狀態之前述彩色濾光片用感光性組成物塗佈在基板上。塗佈後,先以減壓乾燥之方式,去除大部分之溶劑,再以預烤(pre-bake)方式將溶劑去除而形成一預烤塗膜。其中,減壓乾燥及預烤之條件,依各成份之種類,配合比率而異,通常,減壓乾燥乃是在0至200 mm-Hg之壓力下進行1秒鐘至60秒鐘,而預烤乃是在70至110°C溫度下進行1分鐘至15分鐘。預烤後,該預烤塗膜於所指定之光罩(mask)下曝光,於23±2°C溫度下浸漬於顯影液15秒至5分鐘進行顯影,除去不要之部分而形成圖案。曝光使用之光線,以g線、h線、i線等之紫外線為佳,而紫外線裝置可為(超)高壓水銀燈或金屬鹵素燈。The method of forming the color filter of the present invention mainly adopts coating methods such as spin coating, casting coating, ink-jet coating or roll coating to mix the aforementioned into a solution state. The photosensitive composition for color filters is coated on a substrate. After coating, first remove most of the solvent by drying under reduced pressure, and then remove the solvent by pre-bake to form a pre-baked coating film. Among them, the conditions of reduced-pressure drying and pre-baking vary according to the types of ingredients and the mixing ratio. Generally, the reduced-pressure drying is performed under a pressure of 0 to 200 mm-Hg for 1 to 60 seconds, and the pre-baking Roasting is carried out at a temperature of 70 to 110°C for 1 minute to 15 minutes. After pre-baking, the pre-baked coating film is exposed under a specified mask, and immersed in a developer solution at a temperature of 23±2°C for 15 seconds to 5 minutes for development, and unnecessary parts are removed to form a pattern. The light used for exposure is preferably ultraviolet rays such as g-line, h-line, and i-line, and the ultraviolet device can be a (ultra) high-pressure mercury lamp or a metal halide lamp.

前述基板之具體例如:用於液晶顯示裝置等之無鹼玻璃、鈉鈣玻璃、硬質玻璃(派勒斯玻璃)、石英玻璃及於此等玻璃上附著透明導電膜者;或用於固體攝影裝置等之光電變換裝置基板(如:矽基板)等等。此等基板一般係先形成隔離各畫素著色層之黑色矩陣(black matrix)。Specific examples of the aforementioned substrates are: alkali-free glass, soda lime glass, hard glass (Pyles glass), quartz glass, and transparent conductive films attached to these glass used in liquid crystal display devices; or used in solid-state photography devices And other photoelectric conversion device substrates (such as: silicon substrates) and so on. These substrates generally form a black matrix that separates the colored layers of the pixels.

再者,顯影液之具體例如:氫氧化鈉,氫氧化鉀,碳酸鈉,碳酸氫鈉,碳酸鉀,碳酸氫鉀,矽酸鈉,甲基矽酸鈉,氨水,乙胺,二乙胺,二甲基乙醇胺,氫氧化四甲銨,氫氧化四乙銨,膽鹼,吡咯,呱啶,1,8-二氮雜二環-(5,4,0)-7-十一烯等鹼性化合物所構成之鹼性水溶液,其濃度一般為0.001至10重量%,較佳為0.005至5重量%,更佳為0.01至1重量%。Furthermore, the specific examples of the developer are: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methyl silicate, ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine, Dimethylethanolamine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, choline, pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo-(5,4,0)-7-undecene and other bases The concentration of the alkaline aqueous solution composed of the sexual compound is generally 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.005 to 5% by weight, and more preferably 0.01 to 1% by weight.

使用前述鹼性水溶液所構成之顯影液時,一般係於顯影後再以水洗淨,其次以壓縮空氣或壓縮氮氣將圖案風乾。When the developer composed of the aforementioned alkaline aqueous solution is used, it is generally washed with water after development, and then the pattern is air-dried with compressed air or compressed nitrogen.

風乾後之具有光硬化塗膜層的基板,利用熱板或烘箱等加熱裝置,在溫度100°C至280°C下加熱1至15分鐘,將塗膜中的揮發性成分去除,並且使塗膜中未反應的乙烯性不飽和雙鍵進行熱硬化反應。使用各色(主要包括紅、綠、藍三色)之感光性樹脂組成物在預定的畫素上以同樣的步驟重複操作三次,即可得到紅、綠、藍三色之畫素著色層。After air-drying, the substrate with a light-curing coating film layer is heated at a temperature of 100°C to 280°C for 1 to 15 minutes using a heating device such as a hot plate or oven to remove the volatile components in the coating film and make the coating The unreacted ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the film undergo a thermosetting reaction. Use the photosensitive resin composition of various colors (mainly including red, green and blue) on the predetermined pixels by repeating the same steps three times to obtain the red, green and blue pixel colored layers.

其次,在畫素著色層上,以220°C至250°C溫度於真空下形成ITO(氧化銦錫)蒸鍍膜,必要時,對ITO蒸鍍膜施行蝕刻暨佈線之後,再塗佈液晶配向膜用聚醯亞胺,進而燒成之,即可作為液晶顯示器用之彩色濾光片。Secondly, on the pixel colored layer, an ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) vapor-deposited film is formed under vacuum at a temperature of 220°C to 250°C. If necessary, after etching and wiring the ITO vapor-deposited film, a liquid crystal alignment film is applied. Using polyimide, and then firing it, it can be used as a color filter for liquid crystal displays.

本發明再提供一種液晶顯示裝置,包含前述之彩色濾光片。The present invention further provides a liquid crystal display device including the aforementioned color filter.

本發明之液晶顯示元件,主要係藉由上述彩色濾光片形成方法所形成之彩色濾光片基板,以及設置有薄膜電晶體(TFT,Thin Film Transistor)之驅動基板所構成,其中,在2片基板間介入間隙(晶胞間隔,cell gap)作對向配置,2片基板的周圍部位用封止劑貼合,在基板表面以及封止劑所區分出的間隙內充填注入液晶,封住注入孔而構成液晶晶胞(cell)。然後,在液晶晶胞的外表面,亦即構成液晶晶胞的各個基板的其他側面上,貼合偏光板而製得液晶顯示元件。The liquid crystal display element of the present invention is mainly composed of a color filter substrate formed by the above-mentioned color filter forming method, and a drive substrate provided with a thin film transistor (TFT, Thin Film Transistor). A gap (cell gap) is inserted between the substrates for opposing arrangement. The surrounding parts of the two substrates are bonded with a sealant, and the surface of the substrate and the gap separated by the sealant are filled with liquid crystal to seal the injection Holes constitute a liquid crystal cell (cell). Then, on the outer surface of the liquid crystal cell, that is, on the other side surfaces of each substrate constituting the liquid crystal cell, a polarizing plate is attached to produce a liquid crystal display element.

至於前述使用的液晶,亦即液晶化合物或液晶組成物,此處並未特別限定,惟可使用任何一種液晶化合物及液晶組成物。As for the liquid crystal used above, that is, the liquid crystal compound or the liquid crystal composition, there is no particular limitation here, but any liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal composition can be used.

再者,前述使用的液晶配向膜,係用於限制液晶分子之配向,此處並未特別限定,舉凡無機物或有機物任一者均可。至於形成液晶配向膜之技術為本發明所屬技術領域中任何具有通常知識者所熟知,且非為本發明的重點,故不另贅述。Furthermore, the aforementioned liquid crystal alignment film is used to restrict the alignment of liquid crystal molecules, and is not particularly limited here, and any inorganic or organic substance may be used. As for the technique of forming the liquid crystal alignment film, it is well known to anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and is not the focus of the present invention, so it will not be described in detail.

茲以下列實例予以詳細說明本發明,唯並不意謂本發明僅侷限於此等實例所揭示之內容。合成例:第一鹼可溶性樹脂 (C-1) 之製備 合成例 C-1-1 之製造方法: The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention in detail, but it does not mean that the present invention is limited to the content disclosed by these examples. Synthesis Example: Preparation of the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) Preparation method of Synthesis Example C-1-1 :

在一四頸錐瓶上設置攪拌器、溫度計、冷凝管及氮氣入口,並導入氮氣。然後,加入100重量份之丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯(簡稱為PGMEA),並將溫度升溫至100℃。接著,將3重量份之N-(2-苯基乙基)馬來醯亞胺(簡稱為NPME)、90重量份之N-苯基馬來醯亞胺(簡稱為N-PMI)、5重量份之甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(簡稱為ECMMA)及4重量份之2,2’-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈(簡稱為AMBN)溶於100重量份之丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯中,並將此混合溶液於2小時內逐滴滴入四頸錐瓶中。於100℃反應6.5小時後,將7重量份之丙烯酸(簡稱為AA)加至充滿氮氣之四頸錐瓶中,並將溫度上升至110℃。反應6小時後,即可製得合成例C-1-1之具有乙烯性不飽和基的樹脂。合成例 C-1-2 C-1-7 之製造方法: A stirrer, thermometer, condenser, and nitrogen inlet are set on a four-necked conical flask, and nitrogen is introduced. Then, 100 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate (referred to as PGMEA) is added, and the temperature is increased to 100°C. Next, 3 parts by weight of N-(2-phenylethyl)maleimide (abbreviated as NPME), 90 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide (abbreviated as N-PMI), 5 Parts by weight of 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl methacrylate (referred to as ECMMA) and 4 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile (referred to as AMBN) dissolved in 100 parts by weight Parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and drop the mixed solution into a four-necked conical flask within 2 hours. After reacting at 100°C for 6.5 hours, 7 parts by weight of acrylic acid (abbreviated as AA) was added to a four-necked Erlenmeyer flask filled with nitrogen, and the temperature was increased to 110°C. After 6 hours of reaction, the resin with ethylenic unsaturated group of Synthesis Example C-1-1 can be prepared. The manufacturing method of synthesis examples C-1-2 to C-1-7:

合成例C-1-2至C-1-7是以與合成例C-1-1相同的步驟來製備該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1),不同的地方在於:改變成份的種類及使用量,且詳載於表1。合成例:第二鹼可溶性樹脂 (C-2) 之製備 合成例 C-2-1 之製造方法: Synthesis Examples C-1-2 to C-1-7 are prepared by the same steps as Synthesis Example C-1-1 to prepare the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1), the difference lies in: changing the types of ingredients and The usage amount is detailed in Table 1. Synthesis Example: Preparation of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) Preparation method of Synthesis Example C-2-1 :

將100重量份的芴環氧化合物(型號ESF-300,新日鐵化學製;環氧當量231)、30重量份的丙烯酸、0.3重量份的氯化苄基三乙基銨、0.1重量份的2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚及130重量份的丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯連續添加至500 mL的四口燒瓶中,且入料速度控制在25重量份/分鐘,將溫度維持在100°C至110°C的範圍內,反應15小時後,即可獲得固體成分濃度為50 wt%之淡黃色透明混合液。100 parts by weight of fluorene epoxy compound (model ESF-300, manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical; epoxy equivalent 231), 30 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by weight of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, 0.1 parts by weight 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol and 130 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate were continuously added to a 500 mL four-neck flask, and the feeding rate was controlled at 25 parts by weight/min, and the temperature was maintained at 100 Within the range of °C to 110 °C, after 15 hours of reaction, a light yellow transparent mixed liquid with a solid content concentration of 50 wt% can be obtained.

接著,將100重量份的上述混合液溶於25重量份的乙二醇乙醚醋酸酯中,同時添加6重量份的四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐及13重量份的二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐,並加熱至110°C至115°C,反應2小時後,即可獲得酸價為98.0 mgKOH/g,且數目平均分子量為1,623之第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2-1)。合成例 C-2-2 之製造方法: Next, 100 parts by weight of the above mixed solution was dissolved in 25 parts by weight of ethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, and 6 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 13 parts by weight of benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride were added at the same time , And heated to 110°C to 115°C, after 2 hours of reaction, the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2-1) with an acid value of 98.0 mgKOH/g and a number average molecular weight of 1,623 can be obtained. The manufacturing method of Synthesis Example C-2-2:

將100重量份的芴環氧化合物(型號ESF-300,新日鐵化學製;環氧當量231)、30重量份的丙烯酸、0.3重量份的氯化苄基三乙基銨、0.1重量份的2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚及130重量份的丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯連續添加至500 mL的四口燒瓶中,且入料速度控制在25重量份/分鐘,將溫度維持在100°C至110°C的範圍內,反應15小時後,即可獲得固體成分濃度為50 wt%之淡黃色透明混合液。100 parts by weight of fluorene epoxy compound (model ESF-300, manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical; epoxy equivalent 231), 30 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by weight of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, 0.1 parts by weight 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol and 130 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate were continuously added to a 500 mL four-neck flask, and the feeding rate was controlled at 25 parts by weight/min, and the temperature was maintained at 100 Within the range of °C to 110 °C, after 15 hours of reaction, a light yellow transparent mixed liquid with a solid content concentration of 50 wt% can be obtained.

接著,將100重量份的上述混合液溶於25重量份的乙二醇乙醚醋酸酯中,同時添加13重量份的二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐,在90°C至95°C下反應2小時,接著,添加6重量份的四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,並於90°C至95°C下反應4小時,即可獲得酸價為99.0 mgKOH/g,且數目平均分子量為2,162之第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2-2)。合成例 C-2-3 之製造方法: Next, 100 parts by weight of the above mixed solution was dissolved in 25 parts by weight of ethylene glycol ether acetate, and 13 parts by weight of benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride were added at the same time, and the reaction was carried out at 90°C to 95°C Hours, then, add 6 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and react at 90°C to 95°C for 4 hours to obtain an acid value of 99.0 mgKOH/g and a number average molecular weight of 2,162 Two-alkali soluble resin (C-2-2). The manufacturing method of Synthesis Example C-2-3:

將400重量份的環氧化合物(型號NC-3000,日本化藥(株)製;環氧當量288)、102重量份的丙烯酸、0.3重量份的甲氧基酚(methoxyphenol)、5重量份的三苯基膦及264重量份的丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯置於反應瓶中,將溫度維持在95°C,反應9小時後,即可獲得酸價為2.2 mgKOH/g之中間產物。接著,加入151重量份的四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(tetrahydrophthalic anhydride),在95°C下反應4小時,即可獲得酸價為102 mgKOH/g,且數目平均分子量為2,589之第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2-3)。合成例:其他鹼可溶性樹脂 (C') 之製備 合成例 C'-1-1 之製造方法: 400 parts by weight of epoxy compound (model NC-3000, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; epoxy equivalent 288), 102 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by weight of methoxyphenol, 5 parts by weight Triphenylphosphine and 264 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate are placed in a reaction flask, and the temperature is maintained at 95°C. After 9 hours of reaction, an intermediate product with an acid value of 2.2 mgKOH/g can be obtained. Then, add 151 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and react at 95°C for 4 hours to obtain the second alkali solubility with an acid value of 102 mgKOH/g and a number average molecular weight of 2,589 Resin (C-2-3). Synthesis Example: Preparation Example Synthesis of other alkali-soluble resin (C ') of the method of manufacturing the C'-1-1:

在一四頸錐瓶上設置攪拌器、溫度計、冷凝管及氮氣入口,並導入氮氣。然後,加入100重量份之丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯(簡稱為PGMEA),並將溫度升溫至100℃。接著,將70重量份之甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(簡稱為HEMA)、5重量份之甲基丙烯酸2-甲基環氧丙酯(簡稱為MGMA)、及4.5重量份之2,2’-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈(簡稱為AMBN)溶於100重量份之丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯中,並將此混合溶液於2小時內逐滴滴入四頸錐瓶中。於105℃反應6小時後,將25重量份之2-甲基丙烯醯乙氧基丁二酸酯(簡稱為HOMS)及5重量份之丙烯酸(簡稱為AA)加至充滿氮氣之四頸錐瓶中,並將溫度上升至110℃。反應6小時後,即可製得合成例C'-1-1之具有乙烯性不飽和基的樹脂。合成例 C'-1-2 C'-1-3 A stirrer, thermometer, condenser, and nitrogen inlet are set on a four-necked conical flask, and nitrogen is introduced. Then, 100 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate (referred to as PGMEA) is added, and the temperature is increased to 100°C. Next, 70 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (referred to as HEMA), 5 parts by weight of 2-methylglycidyl methacrylate (referred to as MGMA), and 4.5 parts by weight of 2,2 '-Azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile (abbreviated as AMBN) was dissolved in 100 parts by weight of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and the mixed solution was dropped into a four-necked conical flask within 2 hours. After reacting at 105°C for 6 hours, add 25 parts by weight of 2-methacrylic acid ethoxy succinate (referred to as HOMS) and 5 parts by weight of acrylic acid (referred to as AA) to the four-necked cone filled with nitrogen In the bottle and raise the temperature to 110°C. After 6 hours of reaction, the resin with ethylenic unsaturated group of Synthesis Example C'-1-1 can be prepared. Synthesis examples C'-1-2 to C'-1-3 :

合成例C'-1-2至C'-1-3是以與合成例C'-1-1相同的步驟來製備該其他鹼可溶性樹脂(C'),不同的地方在於:改變成份的種類及使用量,且詳載於表1。 表1:

Figure 02_image250
Figure 106104451-A0304-0001
實施例:彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物之製備 實施例 1 Synthesis Examples C'-1-2 to C'-1-3 are prepared by the same steps as Synthesis Example C'-1-1 to prepare the other alkali-soluble resin (C'), the difference lies in: changing the types of ingredients And the usage amount, and the details are shown in Table 1. Table 1:
Figure 02_image250
Figure 106104451-A0304-0001
Example: Preparation Example 1 of photosensitive resin composition for color filter :

使用100重量份的前述合成例所得之第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1-1)、30重量份的C.I.顏料紅254(以下簡稱A-1)、20重量份的EO改質之三丙烯酸三羥甲基丙酯(以下簡稱D-1)及15重量份的具有式(I-11)所示結構之光起始劑(以下簡稱E-1-1),加入500重量份的3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯(以下簡稱F-1)後,以搖動式攪拌器,加以溶解混合,即可調製而得彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物,該彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物以下述之各測定評價方式進行評價,所得結果如表2-1所示。實施例 2 23 及比較例 1 5 Using 100 parts by weight of the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1-1) obtained in the aforementioned synthesis example, 30 parts by weight of CI Pigment Red 254 (hereinafter referred to as A-1), and 20 parts by weight of EO modified triacrylate Hydroxymethyl propyl ester (hereinafter referred to as D-1) and 15 parts by weight of the photoinitiator with the structure represented by formula (I-11) (hereinafter referred to as E-1-1), add 500 parts by weight of 3-ethyl Ethyl oxypropionate (hereinafter referred to as F-1) is dissolved and mixed with a shaking stirrer to prepare a photosensitive resin composition for color filters. The photosensitive resin for color filters The composition was evaluated by the following measurement and evaluation methods, and the results obtained are shown in Table 2-1. Examples 2 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 :

實施例2至23及比較例1至5係使用與實施例1之彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物製作方法相同之操作方法,不同之處在於實施例2至23及比較例1至5係改變彩色濾光片用感光性樹脂組成物中原料的種類及使用量,其配方及下列之評價結果如表2-1、表2-2及表3所示。 表2-1:

Figure 02_image252
表2-2:
Figure 02_image254
表3:
Figure 02_image256
表2-1、表2-2及表3中:<img wi="370" he="281" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image178.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="345" he="275" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image218.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="382" he="265" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image194.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="314" he="239" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image260.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="333" he="240" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image262.jpg" img-format="jpg"><img wi="302" he="257" file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image264.jpg" img-format="jpg"> 評價方式: 泡狀顯示缺陷: Examples 2 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 used the same operation method as the production method of the photosensitive resin composition for a color filter of Example 1, except for Examples 2 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5. The type and amount of raw materials used in the photosensitive resin composition for color filters were changed. The formula and the following evaluation results are shown in Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 3. table 2-1:
Figure 02_image252
Table 2-2:
Figure 02_image254
table 3:
Figure 02_image256
In Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 3: <img wi="370"he="281"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image178.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="345"he="275"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image218.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="382"he="265"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image194.jpg"img-format="jpg">< img wi="314"he="239"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image260.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="333"he="240"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image262.jpg"img-format="jpg"><imgwi="302"he="257"file="IMG-2/Draw/02_image264.jpg"img-format="jpg"> Evaluation method: Bubble display defect:

將製成之液晶顯示元件,放在高溫100℃及高濕度95RH%之環境,以肉眼觀察泡狀顯示缺陷出現之時間t,其評價標準如下所示。 ◎:t>500小時 ○:400小時<t≦500小時 △:300小時<t≦400小時 ╳:t≦300小時Place the finished liquid crystal display element in an environment with a high temperature of 100°C and a high humidity of 95RH%, and observe the time t for the appearance of bubble display defects with the naked eye. The evaluation criteria are as follows. ◎: t>500 hours ○: 400 hours<t≦500 hours △: 300 hours<t≦400 hours ╳: t≦300 hours

上述實施例僅為說明本發明之原理及其功效,而非限制本發明。習於此技術之人士對上述實施例所做之修改及變化仍不違背本發明之精神。本發明之權利範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but do not limit the present invention. Modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art to the above-mentioned embodiments still do not violate the spirit of the present invention. The scope of rights of the present invention should be listed in the scope of patent application described later.

Claims (14)

一種感光性樹脂組成物,包含:顏料(A);鹼可溶性樹脂(C);含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D);光起始劑(E);及溶劑(F);其中,該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)包含一第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1),該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有如式(C1)所示之結構單元:
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0096-1
式(C1)中:Z1及Z2分別獨立地代表氫原子或鹵素原子;其中,Z1及Z2為相同或不同;Z3、Z4及Z5分別獨立地代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷基;其中,Z3、Z4及Z5為相同或不同;Z6及Z7分別獨立地代表氫原子或烷基;其中,Z6及Z7為相同或不同; s表示1至2之整數;及*表示鍵結處;該光起始劑(E)包含一環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1),且該環戊二酮肟酯化合物(E-1)包含至少一種選自由式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)所組成之群的環戊二酮肟酯化合物:
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-25
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-27
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-29
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-28
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-30
式(E1-1)、式(E1-2)、式(E1-3)、式(E1-4)及式(E1-5)中,Ar1為鄰亞芳基或鄰亞雜芳基,該鄰亞芳基或該鄰亞雜芳基是以相鄰的兩個原 子與Y1和羰基相連構成並環結構,其餘原子上的取代基各自獨立地選自由氫原子,鹵素原子,C1-C12烷基,C5-C7環烷基,被C5-C7環烷基取代之C1-C4烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、羧基、C1-C12烷基醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1-C4烷基苄氧基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷氧基,C1-C3亞烷基二氧基,T1C(O)O,C1-C12烷基硫基,C1-C4烷基苯硫基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷基硫基,CN,羧基,C1-C12烷氧基甲醯基,芳基醯基,雜芳基醯基及JT18所組成之群;或Ar1之上述取代基中相鄰的兩個取代基之間或者取代基與Ar1之間通過單鍵、碳原子或羰基相連構成環狀結構;其中,JT17及JT18中,J係選自由O、S及NT19所組成之群;Y1係選自由O、S、NT20、BT20、CT15T16、SiT15T16、S=O及C=O所組成之群;Ar2係選自由下列結構所組成之群:
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-8
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-9
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-11
,其中J係選自由O、S及NT19所組成之群;U1係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、C1-C10直鏈亞烷基、C1-C10支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2-C10直鏈亞烷基或C2-C10支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2-C10直鏈亞烷基或C2-C10支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的 亞芳香基;Y2係選自由下列所組成之群:單鍵、O、S、NT20、BT20、CT15T16、SiT15T16、C=O及Y3-U2-Y3;U2係選自由下列所組成之群:C1-C10直鏈亞烷基、C1-C10支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2-C10直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子連在端基的C2-C10支鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2-C10直鏈亞烷基、被一個或多個氧原子或硫原子插入的C2-C10支鏈亞烷基、無取代基的亞芳香基及有取代基的亞芳香基;Y3係選自由下列所組成之群:O、S、NT20、BT20及O-C(O);T1係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1-C18烷基,C1-C18烷氧基,C2-C18烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1-C4烷基、C5-C7環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1-C4烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5-C7環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C18烯基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1-C4烷基、C5-C7環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1-C4烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代及/或被C5-C7環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C18烷基,C5-C7環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5-C7環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、C1-C4烷氧基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,萘基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基的苯基可被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17、C5環烷基、C6環烷基、CN、OH或JT17所取代;T11及T12各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,鹵素原子, C1-C12烷基,C5-C7環烷基,被C5-C7環烷基取代之C1-C4烷基,C1-C12烷氧基,C1-C4烷基苄氧基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、羧基、C1-C12烷基醯基、C1-C12芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基,C1-C4烷基苄氧基,被一個或多個C1-C12烷氧基、C1-C4烷基苄氧基或T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷氧基,T1C(O)O,CN,羧基,C1-C12烷氧基羰基,芳基羰基,雜芳基羰基,JT18,被一個或多個C1-C4烷基取代之苯氧基,被一個C1-C8烷基醯基、C5-C6環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯氧基,被C5-C6環烷基取代之C1-C4烷基醯基苯氧基,C1-C3亞烷基二氧基,C1-C12烷基硫基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷基硫基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷基苯硫基,被一個C1-C8烷基醯基、C5-C6環烷基醯基、芳基醯基或雜芳基醯基取代之苯硫基,被C5-C6環烷基取代之C1-C4烷基醯基苯硫基,及環氧丙基;其中環氧基可任意地與C1-C4烷基醛或酮縮合;或T11和T12相連構成飽和或不飽和環狀結構;T15及T16各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1-C18烷基,被羧基取代之C1-C5烷基,被C1-C4烷氧基醯基取代之C1-C5烷基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1-C4烷基、C5-C7環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1-C4烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2-C18烷基,被C5-C7環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C18烷基,C5-C7環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5-C7環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、C1-C4烷氧基、羧基、C1-C12烷基醯基、C5-C6環烷基甲醯基、被C5-C6環烷基取代之C2-C4烷基醯基、苯甲醯基、JT17、 苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或T15、T16與其共同所連的碳原子或矽原子一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7;或T15、T16分別與相鄰的取代基一起構成環狀且成環之原子數為4至7;T17為C1-C4烷基;T18係選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1-C18烷基,被C1-C4烷氧基醯基取代之C1-C5烷基,被T1C(O)O取代的C1-C4烷基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1-C4烷基、C5-C7環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1-C4烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2-C18烷基,被C5-C7環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C18烷基,C5-C7環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5-C7環烷基,苯基,任意被一個或多個C1-C12烷基、羧基、C1-C12烷基醯基、C5-C6環烷基甲醯基、芳基醯基、雜芳基醯基、JT17、苯基、鹵素原子、CN或NO2取代之苯基,任意被一個有C5-C6環烷基取代之C2-C4烷基醯基取代的苯基,任意被一個有亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C12烷基醯基取代之苯基,C1-C4烷基醯基,C1-C4共軛烯醯基,苯甲醯基及苯氧基羰基;其中該苯甲醯基或該苯氧基羰基中的苯基可任意被一個或兩個以上鹵素原子、T17、C5環烷基、C6環烷基、CN、OH或JT17取代;或T18通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1或Ar2中的芳環相連構成新的環;T19及T20各自獨立地選自由下列所組成之群:氫原子,C1-C18烷基,被C1-C4烷氧基醯基取代之C1-C5烷基,被T1C(O)O取代之C1-C4烷 基,任意被一個或多個鹵素原子、C1-C4烷基、C5-C7環烷基、雜環烷基、苯基、雜芳基、CN、C1-C4烷醯氧基或芳醯氧基取代之C2-C18烷基,被C5-C7環亞烷基、亞苯基、O、S或NT17插入之C2-C18烷基,C5-C7環烷基,任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之C5-C7環烷基,苯基,及任意被一個或多個C1-C4烷基、羧基、C1-C12烷基醯基、C5-C6環烷基甲醯基、被C5-C6環烷基取代之C2-C4烷基醯基、芳基醯基、JT17、苯基、鹵素原子或CN取代之苯基;或T19分別通過單鍵、碳原子、羰基與Ar1或Ar2中的芳環相連構成新的環;其中當Ar1為取代咔唑基團時,Y1不為C、O、S或NT20;該光起始劑(E)進一步包含具有式(E3)結構之光起始劑(E-3):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0102-32
式(E3)中:E30表示含有碳數為3至20的環烷基的有機基團,E31及E32各自獨立地表示烷基或芳基,E33表示烷基;基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,光起始劑(E-3)之使用量範圍為5重量份至50重量份。
A photosensitive resin composition comprising: a pigment (A); an alkali-soluble resin (C); an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D); a photoinitiator (E); and a solvent (F); wherein, the The alkali-soluble resin (C) includes a first alkali-soluble resin (C-1), and the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has a structural unit represented by formula (C1):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0096-1
In formula (C1): Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; wherein, Z 1 and Z 2 are the same or different; Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a halogen atom Or an alkyl group; wherein Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 are the same or different; Z 6 and Z 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein, Z 6 and Z 7 are the same or different; s represents 1 to An integer of 2; and * represents the bonding location; the photoinitiator (E) contains a cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1), and the cyclopentadione oxime ester compound (E-1) contains at least one Cyclopentadione oxime ester compounds selected from the group consisting of formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-25
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-27
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-29
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-28
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0097-30
In formula (E1-1), formula (E1-2), formula (E1-3), formula (E1-4) and formula (E1-5), Ar 1 is an ortho-arylene group or ortho-heteroarylene group, The ortho-arylene group or the ortho-heteroarylene group is formed by connecting two adjacent atoms with Y 1 and a carbonyl group to form a ring structure, and the substituents on the remaining atoms are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, and C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl , Carboxyl group, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted by T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy, T 1 C(O)O, C 1 -C 12 alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenylthio, C 1 -C 4 alkylthio substituted by T 1 C(O)O, CN, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxymethanyl, aryl thiol , The group consisting of heteroaryl acyl and JT 18 ; or between two adjacent substituents of the above-mentioned substituents of Ar 1 or between the substituents and Ar 1 through a single bond, carbon atom or carbonyl group to form a ring Like structure; among JT 17 and JT 18 , J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; Y 1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16. The group consisting of S=O and C=O; Ar 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following structures:
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-8
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-9
and
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0098-11
, Where J is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NT 19 ; U 1 is selected from the group consisting of: single bond, C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene, C 1 -C 10 branched chain Alkyl group, C 2 -C 10 straight chain alkylene group or C 2 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, and one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms Inserted C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene or C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, unsubstituted arylene and substituted arylene; Y 2 is selected from the group consisting of the following : Single bond, O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 , CT 15 T 16 , SiT 15 T 16 , C=O and Y 3 -U 2 -Y 3 ; U 2 is selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -C 10 linear alkylene group, C 1 -C 10 branched chain alkylene group, C 2 -C 10 linear alkylene group connected to the end group by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms, by one or more oxygen atom or a sulfur atom in the end groups attached C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene, substituted by one or more oxygen atoms or sulfur atom inserted straight chain C 2 -C 10 alkylene group, substituted with one or more A C 2 -C 10 branched alkylene group with an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom inserted, an unsubstituted arylene group and a substituted arylene group; Y 3 is selected from the group consisting of: O, S, NT 20 , BT 20 and OC(O); T 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkoxy, C 2 -C 18 alkenyl, arbitrary By one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl A C 2 -C 18 alkenyl group substituted by an oxy group and/or inserted by a C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 group, optionally with one or more halogen atoms, C 1- C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted and/or C 5- C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Phenyl, halogen atom or C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl substituted by CN, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, phenyl, halogen atom or CN-substituted phenyl, naphthyl, benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl; the phenyl group of benzyl and phenoxycarbonyl can be substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl , C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; T 11 and T 12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 Alkylbenzyloxy, phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, carboxyl groups, C 1 -C 12 alkyl acyl groups, C 1 -C 12 aryl acyl groups, heteroaryl acyl groups , JT 17 , phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group, with one or more C 1 -C 12 alkoxy groups, C 1 -C 4 alkylbenzyloxy group or a T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, T 1 C (O) O , CN, carboxy, C 1 -C 12 alkoxycarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl group , JT 18 , a phenoxy group substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, a C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, an aryl acyl group or Heteroaryl acyl substituted phenoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenoxy substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 3 alkylene dioxy, C 1- C 12 alkylthio, the T 1 C (O) substituted with the O C 1 -C 4 alkylthio group, it is substituted with T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, is a C 1 -C 8 alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl acyl group, aryl acyl group or heteroaryl acyl group substituted phenylthio group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl phenylthio group, and glycidyl group; wherein the epoxy group can be optionally condensed with C 1 -C 4 alkyl aldehyde or ketone; or T 11 and T 12 are connected to form a saturated or unsaturated ring Shape structure; T 15 and T 16 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkyl substituted by carboxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy the substituted acyl group C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted of T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, substituted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, benzene C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, and optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 Alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, benzyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, Halogen atom or CN substituted phenyl; or T 15 , T 16 and the carbon atom or silicon atom to which they are connected together form a ring and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; or T 15 , T 16 are adjacent to each other The substituents of together form a cyclic ring and the number of atoms forming the ring is 4 to 7; T 17 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; T 18 is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen atom, C 1 -C 18 alkyl group is C 1 -C 4 alkoxy-substituted acyl group of C 1 -C 5 alkyl, substituted with T 1 C (O) O C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryloxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, C 2 -C 18 alkyl group inserted by C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 , C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl group, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl, halogen atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 12 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 12 Alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, aryl acyl group, heteroaryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, halogen atom, CN or NO 2 substituted phenyl group, any one of them has C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl substituted C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted by a C 2 -C 12 alkyl acyl group inserted with phenylene, O, S or NT 17 The phenyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl acyl group, C 1 -C 4 conjugated alkenyl group, benzyl group and phenoxycarbonyl group; wherein the benzyl group or the benzene in the phenoxycarbonyl group The group can be optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, T 17 , C 5 cycloalkyl, C 6 cycloalkyl, CN, OH or JT 17 ; or T 18 is through a single bond, a carbon atom, a carbonyl group and Ar 1 or The aromatic rings in Ar 2 are connected to form a new ring; T 19 and T 20 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 18 alkyl group, and a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group Substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by T 1 C(O)O, optionally by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 5 -C 7 Cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, CN, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or aryl oxy substituted C 2 -C 18 alkyl group, substituted by C 5 -C 7 ring Alkyl, phenylene, O, S or NT 17 inserted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, optionally with one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl, halogen Atom or CN substituted C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, and optionally one or more C 1 -C 4 alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 1 2 Alkyl acyl group, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl methanyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkyl acyl group substituted by C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group, aryl acyl group, JT 17 , phenyl group, A halogen atom or a CN substituted phenyl group; or T 19 is connected to the aromatic ring in Ar 1 or Ar 2 through a single bond, a carbon atom, and a carbonyl group to form a new ring; wherein when Ar 1 is a substituted carbazole group, Y 1 is not C, O, S or NT 20 ; the photoinitiator (E) further comprises a photoinitiator (E-3) having a structure of formula (E3):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0102-32
In formula (E3): E 30 represents an organic group containing a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, E 31 and E 32 each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group, and E 33 represents an alkyl group; based on the alkali solubility The total usage amount of the resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E-3) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight.
根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,其中該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)具有乙烯性不飽和基。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) has an ethylenically unsaturated group. 根據請求項1或2之感光性樹脂組成物,其中該第一鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)係由具有式(C1-i)所示結構之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-1)、具有一個或一個以上羧酸或羧酸酐之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-2)以及其他可共聚合之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-3)共聚合後,再與具有環氧基之乙烯性不飽和單體(c-1-4)反應而得;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0103-14
式(C1-i)中:Z1及Z2分別獨立地代表氫原子或鹵素原子;其中,Z1及Z2為相同或不同;Z3、Z4及Z5分別獨立地代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷基;其中,Z3、Z4及Z5為相同或不同;Z6及Z7分別獨立地代表氫原子或烷基;其中,Z6及Z7為相同或不同;及s表示1至2之整數。
The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first alkali-soluble resin (C-1) is composed of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-1) having a structure represented by formula (C1-i) ), after copolymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers (c-1-2) with one or more carboxylic acids or carboxylic anhydrides and other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomers (c-1-3), then It is obtained by reacting with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c-1-4) having an epoxy group;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0103-14
In formula (C1-i): Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; wherein, Z 1 and Z 2 are the same or different; Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, A halogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 are the same or different; Z 6 and Z 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein Z 6 and Z 7 are the same or different; and s Represents an integer from 1 to 2.
根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)進一步包含一第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2),該第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)是由一混合物進行聚合反應所製得,而該混合物含有一具有至少二個環氧基之環氧化合物(c-2-1)及一具有至少一個羧酸基及至少一個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(c-2-2)。 According to the photosensitive resin composition of claim 1, the alkali-soluble resin (C) further comprises a second alkali-soluble resin (C-2), and the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) is polymerized from a mixture Prepared, and the mixture contains an epoxy compound (c-2-1) with at least two epoxy groups and a compound with at least one carboxylic acid group and at least one ethylenically unsaturated group (c-2- 2). 根據請求項4之感光性樹脂組成物,其中該具有至少二個環氧基之環氧化合物(c-2-1)具有如式(C2-I)或式(C2-II)所示之結構;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0104-33
式(C2-I)中:R61、R62、R63與R64分別為相同或不同,且表示氫原子、鹵素原子、C1至C5的烷基、C1至C5的烷氧基、C6至C12的芳基或C6至C12的芳烷基;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0104-34
式(C2-II)中:R65至R78分別為相同或不同,且表示氫原子、鹵素原子、C1至C8的烷基或C6至C15的芳香基,且t表示0至10之整數。
The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 4, wherein the epoxy compound (c-2-1) having at least two epoxy groups has a structure represented by formula (C2-I) or formula (C2-II) ;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0104-33
In the formula (C2-I): R 61 , R 62 , R 63 and R 64 are respectively the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 5 alkyl group, and a C 1 to C 5 alkoxy group Group, C 6 to C 12 aryl group or C 6 to C 12 aralkyl group;
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0104-34
In formula (C2-II): R 65 to R 78 are the same or different, respectively, and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 8 alkyl group or a C 6 to C 15 aromatic group, and t represents 0 to An integer of 10.
根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,該光起始劑(E)進一步包含具有式(E2)結構之光起始劑(E-2):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-24
式(E2)中:R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7及R8各自獨立地為氫、C1至C20烷基、 COR16
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-19
或R1及R2、R2及R3、R3及R4、R5及R6、R6及R7或R7及R8各自獨立地共同為
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-20
但條件是R1及R2、R2及R3、R3及R4、R5及R6、R6及R7或R7及R8中 的至少一對是
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-21
R9、R10、R11及R12各自獨立地為氫、C1至C20烷基,該C1至C20烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、苯基;或R9、R10、R11及R12各自獨立地為未經取代的苯基或經一或多個以下基團取代的苯基:C1至C6烷基、鹵素;X表示CO或單鍵;R13表示C1至C20烷基,其未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、R17、COOR17、OR17;或R13表示C2至C20烷基,其間雜有一或多個O或CO,其中該經間雜的C2至C20烷基是未經取代或經一或多個鹵素取代; 或R13表示苯基或萘基,其各為未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:C1至C20烷基、C1至C4鹵代烷基;R14表示氫、C1至C20烷氧基或C1至C20烷基;R15是C6至C20芳基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1至C4鹵代烷基、OR17、間雜有一或多個O的C2至C20烷基;或其各經C1至C20烷基取代,該C1至C20烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、COOR17、苯基、OR17;或R15表示氫、C3至C8環烷基;或R15是C1至C20烷基,其是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C3至C8環烷基;R16表示C6至C20芳基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1至C4鹵代烷基、OR17;或其各經一或多個C1至C20烷基取代,該C1至C20烷基是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、OR17;R17表示氫、C1至C20烷基,其是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素或間雜有一或多個O的C3至C20環烷基;或R17表示C2至C20烷基,其間雜有一或多個O;或R17表示苯基,其各是未經取代或經一或多個以下基團取代:鹵素、C1至C12烷基、C1至C12烷氧基;但條件為在式(E2)中存在至少一個
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0106-23
According to the photosensitive resin composition of claim 1, the photoinitiator (E) further comprises a photoinitiator (E-2) having a structure of formula (E2):
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-24
In formula (E2): R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 to C 20 alkyl, COR 16 or
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-19
Or R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 are each independently and jointly
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-20
But the condition is that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 is
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0105-21
R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently hydrogen, a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, and the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, Phenyl; or R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with one or more of the following groups: C 1 to C 6 alkyl, halogen; X Represents CO or a single bond; R 13 represents C 1 to C 20 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, R 17 , COOR 17 , OR 17 ; or R 13 represents C 2 to C 20 alkyl group with one or more O or CO interposed therebetween, wherein the interspersed C 2 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogens; or R 13 represents phenyl or naphthyl, Each of them is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: C 1 to C 20 alkyl, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl; R 14 represents hydrogen, C 1 to C 20 alkoxy or C 1 to C 20 alkyl; R 15 is C 6 to C 20 aryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, OR 17 , one or more interspersed A C 2 to C 20 alkyl group of O; or each of them is substituted with a C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, the C 1 to C 20 alkyl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, COOR 17 , phenyl, OR 17 ; or R 15 represents hydrogen, C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 15 is C 1 to C 20 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups : Halogen, C 3 to C 8 cycloalkyl; R 16 represents C 6 to C 20 aryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, OR 17 ; or each of them is substituted with one or more C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups, the C 1 to C 20 alkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, OR 17 ; R 17 Represents hydrogen, C 1 to C 20 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen or C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl interspersed with one or more O; or R 17 represents C 2 to C 20 alkyl group, with one or more O interposed therebetween; or R 17 represents a phenyl group, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, C 1 to C 12 alkyl group, C 1 to C 12 alkoxy; provided that there is at least one in formula (E2)
Figure 106104451-A0305-02-0106-23
根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該顏料(A)之使用量範圍為30重量份至500重量 份;該含乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(D)之使用量範圍為20重量份至300重量份;該光起始劑(E)之使用量範圍為15重量份至230重量份;該溶劑(F)之使用量範圍為500重量份至5000重量份。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the total usage amount based on the alkali-soluble resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the pigment (A) ranges from 30 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight Parts; the use amount of the ethylenically unsaturated group-containing compound (D) ranges from 20 parts by weight to 300 parts by weight; the use amount of the photoinitiator (E) ranges from 15 parts by weight to 230 parts by weight; the solvent The use amount of (F) ranges from 500 parts by weight to 5000 parts by weight. 根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該鹼可溶性樹脂(C-1)之使用量範圍為10重量份至100重量份。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the total usage amount based on the alkali-soluble resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the alkali-soluble resin (C-1) ranges from 10 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight Copies. 根據請求項4之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,該第二鹼可溶性樹脂(C-2)之使用量範圍為0重量份至90重量份。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 4, wherein the total usage amount based on the alkali-soluble resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the second alkali-soluble resin (C-2) ranges from 0 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight. 根據請求項1之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,光起始劑(E-1)之使用量範圍為5重量份至80重量份。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the total usage amount based on the alkali-soluble resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E-1) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight Copies. 根據請求項6之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,基於該鹼可溶性樹脂(C)之使用量總和為100重量份,光起始劑(E-2)之使用量範圍為5重量份至50重量份。 The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 6, wherein the total usage amount based on the alkali-soluble resin (C) is 100 parts by weight, and the usage amount of the photoinitiator (E-2) ranges from 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight Copies. 一種彩色濾光片之製造方法,該彩色濾光片包含一畫素層,該製造方法包含使用根據請求項1至11任一項之感光性樹脂組成物形成該畫素層。 A method for manufacturing a color filter, the color filter including a pixel layer, the manufacturing method comprising forming the pixel layer using the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 一種彩色濾光片,係由根據請求項12之製造方法所製得。 A color filter manufactured by the manufacturing method according to claim 12. 一種液晶顯示裝置,包含根據請求項13之彩色濾光片。 A liquid crystal display device comprising the color filter according to claim 13.
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