TWI729314B - Passive medical data exchanging cloud system and method - Google Patents

Passive medical data exchanging cloud system and method Download PDF

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TWI729314B
TWI729314B TW107133358A TW107133358A TWI729314B TW I729314 B TWI729314 B TW I729314B TW 107133358 A TW107133358 A TW 107133358A TW 107133358 A TW107133358 A TW 107133358A TW I729314 B TWI729314 B TW I729314B
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TW202013389A (en
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林世章
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優賀普股份有限公司
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Abstract

A passive medical data exchanging cloud system and method are provided. The system includes a cloud server, a requester server and a data provider server. The cloud server includes a central processing unit and a register unit connected to the central processing unit; the requester server is connected with the cloud server through the internet and generates a request signal which is transmitted to the cloud server through the internet; the data provided server is connected to the cloud server through the internet and obtains the request signal from the cloud server for generating a data signal corresponding to the request signal which is transmitted to the cloud server and stored in the register unit by the central processing unit. Based on the system and the method provided by the instant disclosure, secure data exchange can be achieved.

Description

被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統及方法 Passive cloud medical data exchange system and method

本案是有關一種雲端醫療資料交換系統及方法,特別是有關於一種被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統及方法。 This case is about a cloud medical data exchange system and method, especially a passive cloud medical data exchange system and method.

因應國際醫療器材管理趨勢,衛福部食品藥物管理署(Food and Drug Administration,簡稱TFDA)於104年10月30日已公告醫療器材單一識別系統規範(UDI,Unique Device Identification,簡稱UDI規範),藉以使得醫療器材於使用端(例如醫療院所內)之快速識別得以實行。如此一來,醫材條碼(UDI碼)之標識率得以被顯著提升,進而有助於醫院成功導入自動識別(條碼)應用。 In response to the trend of international medical device management, the Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) of the Ministry of Health and Welfare announced on October 30, 104 the specifications for the single identification system for medical devices (UDI, Unique Device Identification, UDI specifications). This enables rapid identification of medical equipment at the user end (such as in a medical institution) to be implemented. As a result, the identification rate of medical material bar codes (UDI codes) can be significantly improved, which in turn helps hospitals successfully introduce automatic identification (bar code) applications.

除上述優點之外,醫療器材單一識別系統規範在實務上是能夠用於建立起醫療院所、醫療器材供應商以及政府單位之間的資訊交換橋梁。具體而言,通過UDI規範,醫療院所、醫療器材供應商及政府單位能夠通過建置資料交換系統而達到醫療器材之追蹤及追溯,而確認醫療器材流通狀況,藉此更進一步確保醫療器材使用之安全性。 In addition to the above advantages, the single identification system specification for medical equipment can be used in practice to establish information exchange bridges between medical institutions, medical equipment suppliers and government units. Specifically, through UDI regulations, medical institutions, medical equipment suppliers, and government units can track and trace medical equipment through the establishment of a data exchange system, and confirm the circulation of medical equipment, thereby further ensuring the use of medical equipment的安全。 The security.

然而,在現有技術中,多採用雲端資料分享或是交換伺服器來進行雙方或是多方的資料交換。在現有利用雲端資料分享或是交換伺服器的系統中,皆是採用具有主動式資料交換功能之雲端伺服器作為雲端資 料分享或是交換伺服器,且這些系統多包括建置於雲端的儲存單元,用以儲存供不同使用者端進行交換之資料。 However, in the prior art, cloud data sharing or exchange servers are often used to exchange data between two parties or multiple parties. In existing systems that use cloud data sharing or exchange servers, cloud servers with active data exchange functions are used as cloud resources. Data sharing or exchange servers, and these systems mostly include storage units built in the cloud to store data for exchange between different users.

詳細而言,針對現有的系統而言,當進行資訊分享或是資訊交換時,請求資訊的一方通常是通過雲端伺服器主動向提供資訊的一方提出請求,藉此獲得對應於上述請求的資訊。換句話說,雲端伺服器是主動式地進行資料分享與交換。然而,主動式資料分享與交換之請求在傳遞給提供資訊的一方(例如醫療院所)時,往往須通過提供資訊的一方之網路安全機制的檢核而增加了資料分享與交換的安全疑慮。 In detail, for the existing system, when information sharing or information exchange is performed, the party requesting the information usually makes a request to the party providing the information through the cloud server, thereby obtaining the information corresponding to the above request. In other words, the cloud server actively shares and exchanges data. However, when the request for active data sharing and exchange is passed to the party that provides the information (such as a medical institution), it is often necessary to check the network security mechanism of the party that provides the information, which increases the security concerns of data sharing and exchange. .

除此之外,當將欲進行分享及交換之資料儲存於建置於雲端的儲存單元時,同樣也會大幅增加資安風險。特別是,當提供資訊的一方為醫療院所時等具有高度資訊保密需求的使用者時,亟需避免資料長期儲存於醫療院所的內部網路之外的地方,特別是有可能由其他使用者存取的雲端伺服器中。 In addition, when the data to be shared and exchanged is stored in a storage unit built in the cloud, the information security risk will also be greatly increased. In particular, when the party providing the information is a user with high information confidentiality requirements such as a medical institution, it is urgent to avoid long-term storage of the data outside the internal network of the medical institution, especially if it may be used by other users. In the cloud server accessed by the person.

因此,仍有需要提供一種雲端醫療資料交換系統及方法,以解決上述問題。 Therefore, there is still a need to provide a cloud medical data exchange system and method to solve the above-mentioned problems.

針對上述技術問題,本發明提供一種被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其包括一雲端伺服器、一請求端伺服器資料提供端伺服器。所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元。所述請求端伺服器係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述請求端伺服器係產生一請求訊息,且所述請求訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器。資料提供端伺服器係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述資料提供端伺 服器係通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息。所述資料訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器,並由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元。暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息由所述請求端伺服器通過網路而獲取,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器之間具有一資料鏈。 In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a passive cloud medical data exchange system, which includes a cloud server, a request-side server, and a data-providing-side server. The cloud server includes a central processing unit and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processing unit. The request-end server is connected to the cloud server via a network, the request-end server generates a request message, and the request message is sent to the cloud server via the network. The data provider server is connected to the cloud server through the network, and the data provider server The server obtains the request message from the cloud server through the network, and generates a data message corresponding to the request message. The data message is sent to the cloud server through the network, and is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit by the central processing unit. The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit is obtained by the request-side server through the network, so that there is a connection between the cloud server, the request-side server, and the data-providing-side server One information link.

本發明還進一步提供一種被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,其包括以下步驟:通過一請求端伺服器產生一請求訊息,並將所述請求訊息通過網路而傳送至一雲端伺服器,其中,所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元;通過一資料提供端伺服器以通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息,其中,所述資料提供端伺服器將所述資料訊息通過網路而傳送至所述雲端伺服器,且所述資料訊息由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元;以及通過所述請求端伺服器以通過網路自所述雲端伺服器下載暫存於所述暫存單元的資料訊息,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器之間形成一資料鏈。 The present invention further provides a passive cloud medical data exchange method, which includes the following steps: generating a request message through a request-side server, and transmitting the request message to a cloud server through a network, wherein the The cloud server includes a central processing unit and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processing unit; through a data provider server, the request message is obtained from the cloud server through the network, and generates a corresponding A data message of the request message, wherein the data provider server sends the data message to the cloud server via the network, and the data message is temporarily stored in the central processing unit A temporary storage unit; and download the data information temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit from the cloud server through the network via the request-side server, so that the cloud server, the request-side server and all A data link is formed between the data providing end servers.

本發明的主要技術手段在於,通過雲端伺服器、請求端伺服器以及資料提供端伺服器之配置,根據本發明所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統及方法得以使得雲端伺服器在資料交換的過程中是以被動式之方式運行,且可以避免保密等級較高之資料長期儲存於雲端所致的風險。如此一來,可以通過在請求端伺服器與資料提供端伺服器構成區塊並形成彼此信任的資料鏈,進而在確保資訊安全性的條件下建立請求端伺服器與資料提供端伺服器的資料共享、交互協同機制。 The main technical means of the present invention is that the passive cloud medical data exchange system and method provided by the present invention can make the cloud server in the process of data exchange through the configuration of the cloud server, the request-side server and the data-providing server It runs in a passive way, and can avoid the risk of storing high-level confidential data in the cloud for a long time. In this way, the request-side server and the data-provider server can form blocks and form a mutually trusted data chain, thereby establishing the data of the request-side server and the data-providing server under the condition of ensuring information security. Sharing, interactive coordination mechanism.

S:系統 S: System

1:雲端伺服器 1: Cloud server

11:中央處理器 11: Central Processing Unit

12:暫存單元 12: Temporary storage unit

2:請求端伺服器 2: Request-side server

21:供應商條碼資訊維護模組 21: Supplier barcode information maintenance module

22:供應商寄倉通知管理模組 22: Supplier shipping notification management module

23:供應商寄倉庫存管理模組 23: Supplier warehouse inventory management module

3:資料提供端伺服器 3: Data provider server

31:醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組 31: Barcode information maintenance module for medical institutions

32:醫療院所耗用模組 32: Modules used in medical institutions

33:醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組 33: Inventory management module for shipping warehouses in medical institutions

圖1為本發明實施例所提供之系統的其中一功能方塊圖;圖2為本發明實施例所提供之系統的另一功能方塊圖;以及圖3為本發明實施例所提供之方法的流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is another functional block diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所揭露有關「被動式雲端醫療資料系統及方法」的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所揭示的內容瞭解本發明的優點與功效。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。另外,本發明的圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,先予敘明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所揭示的內容並非用以限制本發明的技術範疇。 The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "passive cloud medical data system and method" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual size, and are described first. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.

首先,請參閱圖1及圖2。圖1為本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S的其中一功能方塊圖,而圖2為本發明實施例所提供之系統S的另一功能方塊圖。詳細而言,相較於圖1,圖2之功能方塊圖係進一步例示系統S可以進一步包括的功能模組。 First, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a passive cloud medical data exchange system S provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of a system S provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In detail, compared with FIG. 1, the functional block diagram of FIG. 2 further illustrates the functional modules that the system S may further include.

如圖1所示,本發明的系統S包括雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3。請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3都通過網路與雲端伺服器1連結。另外,如圖2所示,在本發明所提供的實施例中,雲端伺服器1可以是被動式資料交換伺服器,且包括中央處理器11以及連接於所述中央處理器的暫存單元12。詳細而言,雲端伺服器1是以被動式 的方式進行資料交換的雲端伺服器,即在本發明實施例中,雲端伺服器1並不主動產生或傳送資料交換之請求,也並不主動自其它伺服器端下載資料。有關雲端伺服器1進行資料交換的技術內容將於稍後敘述。 As shown in FIG. 1, the system S of the present invention includes a cloud server 1, a request-side server 2 and a data-providing server 3. The request-side server 2 and the data-providing server 3 are both connected to the cloud server 1 through the network. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the cloud server 1 may be a passive data exchange server, and includes a central processing unit 11 and a temporary storage unit 12 connected to the central processing unit. In detail, Cloud Server 1 is passive A cloud server that exchanges data in a way, that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server 1 does not actively generate or send data exchange requests, nor does it actively download data from other servers. The technical content of the data exchange performed by the cloud server 1 will be described later.

除此之外,雲端伺服器1也不包含現有技術通常採用的雲端資料庫。與現有技術不同的是,本發明所提供之系統S是利用區塊鏈中「資料不儲存於雲端」概念,同時採用使用分散式的資料庫,即資料庫分散設置在一或多個資料提供端,而非設置於做為資料交換中心之雲端伺服器1之處。 In addition, the cloud server 1 does not include a cloud database commonly used in the prior art. Different from the prior art, the system S provided by the present invention uses the concept of "data is not stored in the cloud" in the blockchain, and at the same time uses a distributed database, that is, the database is distributed to provide one or more data. Terminal instead of being set up at the cloud server 1 as the data exchange center.

請同樣參閱圖1及圖2。如前所述,請求端伺服器2是通過網路與雲端伺服器1連結。請求端伺服器2可以用以產生請求訊息,而該請求訊息通過網路被傳送至雲端伺服器1。另一方面,資料提供端伺服器3也是通過網路與雲端伺服器1連結。資料提供端伺服器3可以用以通過網路自雲端伺服器1獲取請求訊息,並產生對應於請求訊息的資料訊息。再者,資料訊息通過網路而自資料提供端伺服器3被傳送至雲端伺服器1,並由雲端伺服器1之中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12。暫存於暫存單元12中的資料訊息則可以由請求端伺服器2通過網路而獲取。 Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. As mentioned earlier, the request-side server 2 is connected to the cloud server 1 through the network. The requesting server 2 can be used to generate a request message, and the request message is sent to the cloud server 1 through the network. On the other hand, the data provider server 3 is also connected to the cloud server 1 through the network. The data provider server 3 can be used to obtain the request message from the cloud server 1 via the network, and generate a data message corresponding to the request message. Furthermore, the data message is transmitted from the data provider server 3 to the cloud server 1 via the network, and is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 by the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1. The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 can be obtained by the requesting server 2 through the network.

承上所述,在本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S中,請求端伺服器2可以是設置於醫療院所(例如醫院或是診所)以及供應商(例如醫療器材供應商)據點的其中一者內,而資料提供端伺服器3則可以是設置於醫療院所以及供應商據點的另一者內。換句話說,當請求端伺服器2是設置於醫療院所內,資料提供端伺服器3可以是設置於供應商據點內;而當請求端伺服器2是設置於供應商據點內,資料提供端伺服器3則 可以是設置於醫療院所內。然而,本發明並不限制於此,舉例而言,在其它的實施方式中,請求端伺服器2可以是設置於政府單位內。 As mentioned above, in the passive cloud medical data exchange system S provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the request-side server 2 may be installed in a medical institution (such as a hospital or a clinic) and a supplier (such as a medical equipment supplier). ) In one of the bases, and the data provider server 3 may be set in the other of the medical institution and the supplier base. In other words, when the request-side server 2 is installed in a medical institution, the data-providing server 3 can be installed in the supplier's site; and when the request-side server 2 is installed in the supplier's site, the data provider 3 end servers It can be installed in a medical institution. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in other embodiments, the request-side server 2 may be set in a government unit.

具體而言,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3都可以具備傳送以及接收訊息的功能。請求端伺服器2用以產生並傳送請求訊息。請求訊息通過網路被傳送至雲端伺服器1。舉例而言,請求端伺服器2所產生的請求訊息是用以對資料提供端伺服器3請求提供對應的資料。舉例而言,請求訊息可以用以請求資料提供端伺服器3提供有關醫療器材的耗用情形、庫存情形或是其他相關使用狀況的資訊。 Specifically, both the requesting-side server 2 and the data-providing-side server 3 can have the functions of sending and receiving messages. The requester server 2 is used to generate and send request messages. The request message is sent to the cloud server 1 through the network. For example, the request message generated by the requesting-end server 2 is used to request the data-providing-end server 3 to provide corresponding data. For example, the request message can be used to request the data provider server 3 to provide information about the consumption status, inventory status, or other related usage status of medical equipment.

接下來,資料提供端伺服器3係依據一預定時間間隔自動下載雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12內所儲存的請求訊息。換句話說,在本發明實施例所提供的系統S中,雲端伺服器1並非主動式地將請求訊息傳送給資料提供端伺服器3,而是資料提供端伺服器3主動確認雲端伺服器3是否有請求訊息,若有,則資料提供端伺服器3將請求訊息下載並進行處理。 Next, the data provider server 3 automatically downloads the request message stored in the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 according to a predetermined time interval. In other words, in the system S provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server 1 does not actively send the request message to the data provider server 3, but the data provider server 3 actively confirms the cloud server 3. Whether there is a request message, if so, the data provider server 3 downloads the request message and processes it.

如前所述,資料提供端伺服器3是用以依據所下載的請求訊息而產生對應的資料訊息,並將資料訊息傳送至雲端伺服器1,並由中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12。值得一提的是,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11還可以在將來自資料提供端伺服器3的資料訊息暫存於暫存單元12後,依據預定週期定期清除暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。詳細而言,雲端伺服器1可以提供暫存資料訊息的功能。預定週期的長度則可以由使用者加以設定。舉例而言,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11可以在每日的午夜(0時)清除(刪除)暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。如此一來,本發明實施例所提供的系統S可以大幅降低資料訊息留置於雲端(雲端伺服器1之暫存單元)的時間,藉此降 低資安風險。 As mentioned above, the data provider server 3 is used to generate the corresponding data message according to the downloaded request message, and send the data message to the cloud server 1, which is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit by the central processing unit 11 12. It is worth mentioning that the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can also temporarily store the data information from the data provider server 3 in the temporary storage unit 12, and periodically clear the temporary storage in the temporary storage unit 12 according to a predetermined period. 'S data message. In detail, the cloud server 1 can provide a function of temporarily storing data messages. The length of the predetermined period can be set by the user. For example, the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can clear (delete) the data messages temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 at midnight (0 o'clock) every day. In this way, the system S provided by the embodiment of the present invention can greatly reduce the time that data messages remain in the cloud (the temporary storage unit of the cloud server 1), thereby reducing Low security risk.

除此之外,前述由資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息可以包括醫療器材耗用訊息、醫療器材庫存訊息以及醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。換句話說,資料訊息可以涵蓋有關醫療器材的各種相關訊息,且資料訊息可以對應於由請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息。舉例而言,當請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息是用以要求有關特定醫療器材之庫存量的資訊,資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息可以包括醫療器材庫存訊息。如此一來,請求端伺服器2可以依據醫療器材庫存訊息進行其他的相關作業,例如安排所述醫療器材之補貨時程等。 In addition, the aforementioned data information provided by the data provider server 3 may include at least one of medical equipment consumption information, medical equipment inventory information, and medical equipment encoding information. In other words, the data message can cover various related messages related to medical equipment, and the data message can correspond to the request message provided by the requesting server 2. For example, when the request message provided by the requesting server 2 is used to request information about the inventory of a specific medical device, the data message provided by the data provider server 3 may include medical device inventory information. In this way, the request-side server 2 can perform other related operations based on the medical equipment inventory information, such as arranging the replenishment schedule of the medical equipment.

請再次參閱圖1及圖2。通過先前所述的雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的設計,雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端3伺服器之間具有一資料鏈。事實上,通過被動式資料交換伺服器,即雲端伺服器1的設置,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3可以達到資料傳輸或資料交換的效果。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 again. Through the aforementioned design of the cloud server 1, the request side server 2 and the data provider server 3, there is a data link between the cloud server 1, the request side server 2 and the data provider 3 server. In fact, through the passive data exchange server, that is, the setting of the cloud server 1, the request-side server 2 and the data-providing server 3 can achieve the effect of data transmission or data exchange.

接下來,請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的其中一者包括供應商條碼資訊維護模組、供應商寄倉通知管理模組以及供應商寄倉庫存管理模組,而請求端伺服器2以及資料提供端伺服器3的另一者包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組、醫療院所耗用模組以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組。 Next, one of the request side server 2 and the data provider server 3 includes a supplier barcode information maintenance module, a supplier warehouse notification management module, and a supplier warehouse inventory management module, and the request server The other of the server 2 and the data provider server 3 includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module, a medical institution consumption module, and a medical institution warehouse inventory management module.

舉例而言,如圖2所示,請求端伺服器2可以進一步包括供應商條碼資訊維護模組21、供應商寄倉通知管理模組22以及供應商寄倉庫存管理模組23,而資料提供端伺服器3則包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組31、 醫療院所耗用模組32以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組33。上述資料提供端伺服器3中具有不同功能的模組可用以對醫療院所內不同資料進行管理。然而,值得注意的是,圖2所示的內容僅為本發明的其中一種實施態樣,本發明並不受限於此。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the request-side server 2 may further include a supplier barcode information maintenance module 21, a supplier warehouse notification management module 22, and a supplier warehouse inventory management module 23, and the data provides The end server 3 includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module 31, The medical institution consumption module 32 and the medical institution warehouse inventory management module 33. The modules with different functions in the data providing server 3 can be used to manage different data in the medical institution. However, it is worth noting that the content shown in FIG. 2 is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

接下來,將針對本發明所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法進行敘述。 Next, the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the present invention will be described.

請參閱圖3。圖3顯示本發明實施例所提供之方法的流程圖。如圖3所示,本發明實施例所提供之被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,包括以下步驟:通過請求端伺服器2產生請求訊息,並將請求訊息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1,其中,雲端伺服器1包括中央處理器11以及連接於中央處理器11的暫存單元12(步驟S100);通過資料提供端伺服器3以通過網路自雲端伺服器1獲取請求訊息,並產生對應於請求訊息的資料訊息,其中,資料提供端伺服器3將資料訊息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1,且資料訊息由中央處理器11暫存於暫存單元12(步驟S102);以及通過請求端伺服器2以通過網路自雲端伺服器1下載暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息,使得雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間形成資料鏈(步驟S104)。 Please refer to Figure 3. Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: generating a request message through the requesting server 2 and sending the request message to the cloud server 1 through the network, wherein The cloud server 1 includes a central processing unit 11 and a temporary storage unit 12 connected to the central processing unit 11 (step S100); the data provider server 3 obtains the request message from the cloud server 1 through the network and generates a corresponding In the data message of the request message, the data provider server 3 sends the data message to the cloud server 1 via the network, and the data message is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 by the central processing unit 11 (step S102); and The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 is downloaded from the cloud server 1 through the requesting server 2 through the network, so that a data link is formed between the cloud server 1, the requesting server 2 and the data provider server 3 (Step S104).

具體而言,本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法可以由前述被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S執行。因此,有關方法中所採用的各個組件或是元件,可一併參閱前述說明以及相關圖式。 Specifically, the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be executed by the aforementioned passive cloud medical data exchange system S. Therefore, for each component or element used in the method, please refer to the foregoing description and related drawings together.

以下將配合各個步驟,以具體實施例說明本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法。在具體實施例中,請求端伺服器2是設置於供應商據點內,而資料提供端伺服器3則是設置於醫療院所內。當供應 商希望能與醫療院所端進行資料交換,例如其欲取得醫療院所中有關特定醫療器材之庫存狀況時,可以通過本發明所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S及方法達成目的。然而,本發明並不受限於此。 The following will cooperate with each step to illustrate the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the embodiment of the present invention with specific embodiments. In a specific embodiment, the request-side server 2 is installed in the supplier base, and the data-providing server 3 is installed in the medical institution. When supply Businesses hope to exchange data with medical institutions. For example, when they want to obtain the inventory status of specific medical equipment in the medical institutions, they can achieve the goal through the passive cloud medical data exchange system S and method provided by the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

首先,在步驟S100中,請求端伺服器2產生請求訊息,並將請求訊息通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1。在具體實施例中,供應商是通過請求端伺服器2而產生請求訊息。接著,請求訊息通過網路而由請求端伺服器2傳送至雲端伺服器1。此時,雲端伺服器1接收請求訊息,且中央處理器11可以將請求訊息儲存於暫存單元12中。 First, in step S100, the requesting server 2 generates a request message, and transmits the request message to the cloud server 1 via the network. In a specific embodiment, the supplier generates the request message through the requesting server 2. Then, the request message is sent from the requesting server 2 to the cloud server 1 via the network. At this time, the cloud server 1 receives the request message, and the central processing unit 11 can store the request message in the temporary storage unit 12.

承上所述,由於在本發明中,雲端伺服器1是作為被動式資料交換伺服器,其並不主動將請求訊息傳送給資料提供端伺服器3。相對地,在步驟S102中,醫療院所是通過資料提供端伺服器3,通過網路自雲端伺服器1(例如雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12)獲取請求訊息。如此一來,資料提供端伺服器3是主動地透過網路確認雲端伺服器1是否存在有請求訊息。 As mentioned above, since the cloud server 1 is used as a passive data exchange server in the present invention, it does not actively send request messages to the data provider server 3. In contrast, in step S102, the medical institution obtains the request message from the cloud server 1 (for example, the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1) through the data provider server 3 through the network. In this way, the data provider server 3 actively confirms whether there is a request message on the cloud server 1 through the network.

除此之外,本發明實施例所提供的方法還可以進一步包括下列步驟:資料提供端伺服器3依據預定時間間隔自動下載雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12內所儲存的請求訊息。舉例而言,醫療院所內地資料提供端伺服器可以依據預定時間間隔,例如每6小時、每8小時、每12小時或是每24小時確認雲端伺服器1是否存在有請求訊息,若有,則在確認後即下載請求訊息。換句話說,在本發明中,並非是通過請求端伺服器2主動地向資料提供端伺服器3發出請求訊息,而是先將請求訊息儲存於雲端(雲端伺服器1),再由資料提供端伺服器3主動地確認並下載請求訊息。如此一來,本發明實施例所提供的方法及系統S可以有效提升資訊交換的安全性,並簡化資料程序 的複雜度。舉例而言,本發明可以消除使用複雜的身分認證程序等現有技術中通常採用的技術,進而達到快速、安全且有效的資料交換目的。 In addition, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps: the data provider server 3 automatically downloads the request message stored in the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 according to a predetermined time interval. For example, the data-providing server in the medical institution can confirm whether there is a request message on the cloud server 1 according to a predetermined time interval, such as every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours, or every 24 hours. If so, The request message will be downloaded after confirmation. In other words, in the present invention, instead of actively sending a request message to the data provider server 3 through the requesting server 2, the request message is first stored in the cloud (cloud server 1) and then provided by the data. The end server 3 actively confirms and downloads the request message. In this way, the method and system S provided by the embodiments of the present invention can effectively improve the security of information exchange and simplify the data procedure. Complexity. For example, the present invention can eliminate the use of complicated identity authentication procedures and other technologies commonly used in the prior art, thereby achieving the purpose of fast, safe and effective data exchange.

接下來,同樣於步驟S102中,資料提供端伺服器3依據所下載的請求訊息而產生相對應的資料訊息。事實上,在資料提供端伺服器3由雲端伺服器1下載請求訊息後,依據請求訊息的內容,醫療院所內的其他資訊模組或是資料庫可以產生對應的資料,再由資料提供端伺服器3產生資料訊息並通過網路而傳送至雲端伺服器1。雲端伺服器1的中央處理器12將所接收的資料訊息暫存於暫存單元12。如前所述,資料訊息包括醫療器材耗用訊息、醫療器材庫存訊息以及醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。資料提供端伺服器3可以包括醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組31、醫療院所耗用模組32以及醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組33,分別用以提供相同或不同內容的資料。然而,本發明並受限於此。 Next, also in step S102, the data provider server 3 generates a corresponding data message according to the downloaded request message. In fact, after the data provider server 3 downloads the request message from the cloud server 1, based on the content of the request message, other information modules or databases in the medical institution can generate corresponding data, and then the data provider The server 3 generates a data message and sends it to the cloud server 1 through the network. The central processing unit 12 of the cloud server 1 temporarily stores the received data message in the temporary storage unit 12. As mentioned above, the data information includes at least one of medical equipment consumption information, medical equipment inventory information, and medical equipment encoding information. The data provider server 3 may include a medical institution barcode information maintenance module 31, a medical institution consumption module 32, and a medical institution warehouse inventory management module 33, which are respectively used to provide data of the same or different content. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

換句話說,在步驟S102中,由資料提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息是暫時儲存於雲端伺服器1,而並非直接由資料提供端伺服器3傳送給請求端伺服器2。雲端伺服器1可以建立起請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間資料交換的中繼站。 In other words, in step S102, the data message provided by the data-providing server 3 is temporarily stored in the cloud server 1, and is not directly transmitted from the data-providing server 3 to the requesting server 2. The cloud server 1 can establish a relay station for data exchange between the request-side server 2 and the data-providing server 3.

值得注意的是,本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,還進一步包括下列步驟:中央處理器11依據預定週期定期清除暫存於暫存區12的資料訊息。詳細而言,本發明實施例的其中一個技術手段包括將資料訊息暫存於雲端伺服器1。相對於現有技術在雲端建立雲端資料庫,本發明實施例的技術手段更能確保資訊安全。 It is worth noting that the passive cloud medical data exchange method provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps: the central processing unit 11 periodically clears the data messages temporarily stored in the temporary storage area 12 according to a predetermined period. In detail, one of the technical means of the embodiment of the present invention includes temporarily storing data messages in the cloud server 1. Compared with the prior art building a cloud database in the cloud, the technical means of the embodiments of the present invention can ensure information security more.

舉例而言,雲端伺服器1的中央處理器11可以在每日的午夜 (0時)清除(刪除)暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。因此,預定週期可以是每4小時、每6小時、每8小時、每12小時或是每24小時。如此一來,本發明實施例所提供的系統S可以大幅降低資料訊息留置於雲端(雲端伺服器1之暫存單元)的時間,藉此降低資安風險。 For example, the central processing unit 11 of the cloud server 1 can be used at midnight every day (0 o'clock) Clear (delete) the data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12. Therefore, the predetermined period may be every 4 hours, every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours, or every 24 hours. In this way, the system S provided by the embodiment of the present invention can greatly reduce the time that data messages are stored in the cloud (the temporary storage unit of the cloud server 1), thereby reducing information security risks.

接下來,請再次參閱圖3。在步驟S104中,供應商可以通過請求端伺服器2以通過網路自雲端伺服器1下載暫存於暫存單元12的資料訊息。換句話說,請求端伺服器2是主動式地確認雲端伺服器1的暫存單元12是否存有資料訊息。如此一來,使得雲端伺服器1、請求端伺服器2與資料提供端伺服器3之間形成資料鏈。 Next, please refer to Figure 3 again. In step S104, the supplier can download the data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 12 from the cloud server 1 through the requesting server 2 through the network. In other words, the requesting server 2 actively confirms whether the temporary storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1 stores data messages. In this way, a data link is formed between the cloud server 1, the request-side server 2 and the data-provider server 3.

以上僅為本發明的其中一種具體實施例。在其他的具體實施例中,請求端伺服器2也可以是設置於政府單位內,如此一來,可以通過本發明實施例所提供的系統S及方法而達到政府單位監控醫療院所內特定醫療器材(或是藥品)之使用狀況的效果。然而,本發明並不受限於此。 The above is only one specific embodiment of the present invention. In other specific embodiments, the request-side server 2 may also be set in a government unit. In this way, the government unit can monitor a specific medical treatment in a medical institution through the system S and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The effect of the use of equipment (or medicine). However, the present invention is not limited to this.

[實施例的可行功效] [Feasible effects of the embodiment]

綜上所述,本發明的有益效果在於,本發明實施例所提供的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統S及方法,其可通過「雲端伺服器1」、「請求端伺服器2」以及「資料提供端伺服器3」的設計以及相互配合的技術手段,而在較為安全的環境下進行資料交換。 In summary, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the passive cloud medical data exchange system S and method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be passed through "cloud server 1", "request server 2" and "data provision The design of "end server 3" and the technical means of mutual cooperation, and data exchange in a more secure environment.

詳細而言,本發明實施例所提供的系統S及方法,是採用被動式資料交換伺服器作為雲端伺服器1,而請求端伺服器2所提供的請求訊息是被儲存在雲端伺服器1供資料提供端伺服器3主動確認及下載,且資料 提供端伺服器3所提供的資料訊息是暫存於雲端伺服器1供請求端伺服器2下載而獲取。再更進一步而言,暫存於雲端伺服器1的資料訊息可以依據預定週期定期被清除,進一步加強資訊的安全性。 In detail, the system S and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention use a passive data exchange server as the cloud server 1, and the request message provided by the requesting server 2 is stored in the cloud server 1 for data Provide side server 3 actively confirm and download, and the data The data message provided by the provider server 3 is temporarily stored in the cloud server 1 for the request server 2 to download and obtain. Furthermore, the data messages temporarily stored in the cloud server 1 can be periodically cleared according to a predetermined period, which further enhances the security of the information.

值得強調的是,本發明是採用分散式資料庫,意即,資料庫中的資料在進行分享之前是儲存於不同的使用者端(如儲存於設置有資料供應端伺服器的單位內),而這些資料在需要進行傳輸、交換或共享時,才由雲端伺服器採被動式的方式取得,並進一步由資料請求端伺服器獲取。 It is worth emphasizing that the present invention uses a distributed database, which means that the data in the database is stored in different users (such as in a unit with a data provider server) before being shared. When these data need to be transmitted, exchanged, or shared, they are obtained passively by the cloud server, and further obtained by the data requesting server.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及附圖所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。 The foregoing descriptions are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, which do not limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

S:系統 S: System

1:雲端伺服器 1: Cloud server

2:請求端伺服器 2: Request-side server

3:資料提供端伺服器 3: Data provider server

Claims (10)

一種被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其包括:一雲端伺服器,所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元,其中,所述雲端伺服器係一被動式資料交換伺服器;一請求端伺服器,其係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述請求端伺服器係產生一請求訊息,其中,所述請求訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器;以及一資料提供端伺服器,其係通過網路與所述雲端伺服器連結,所述資料提供端伺服器係主動確認雲端伺服器是否有所述請求訊息,並通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息,其中,所述資料訊息通過網路被傳送至所述雲端伺服器,並由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元;其中,暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息由所述請求端伺服器通過網路而獲取,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器之間具有一資料鏈;其中,所述資料提供端伺服器係依據一預定時間間隔自動下載所述雲端伺服器的所述暫存單元內所儲存的請求訊息。 A passive cloud medical data exchange system, comprising: a cloud server, the cloud server including a central processing unit and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processing unit, wherein the cloud server is a passive A data exchange server; a request-side server that is connected to the cloud server through a network, and the request-side server generates a request message, wherein the request message is sent to the A cloud server; and a data provider server, which is connected to the cloud server through the network, the data provider server actively confirms whether the cloud server has the request message, and automatically through the network The cloud server obtains the request message, and generates a data message corresponding to the request message, wherein the data message is sent to the cloud server via the network, and is temporarily performed by the central processing unit Stored in the temporary storage unit; wherein, the data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit is obtained by the request-side server through the network, so that the cloud server, the request-side server and There is a data link between the data provider servers; wherein the data provider server automatically downloads the request message stored in the temporary storage unit of the cloud server according to a predetermined time interval. 如請求項1所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述請求端伺服器係設置於一醫療院所以及一供應商據點的其中一者內,且所述資料提供端伺服器係設置於所述醫療院所以及所述供應商據點的另一者內。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to claim 1, wherein the request-side server is set in one of a medical institution and a supplier base, and the data-providing-side server is set In the other of the medical institution and the supplier base. 如請求項1所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述中央處理器 係依據一預定週期定期清除暫存於所述暫存單元的所述資料訊息。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to claim 1, wherein the central processing unit The data message temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit is periodically cleared according to a predetermined period. 如請求項1所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述資料訊息包括一醫療器材耗用訊息、一醫療器材庫存訊息以及一醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to claim 1, wherein the data message includes at least one of a medical device consumption message, a medical device inventory message, and a medical device code message. 如請求項1所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換系統,其中,所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的其中一者包括一供應商條碼資訊維護模組、一供應商寄倉通知管理模組以及一供應商寄倉庫存管理模組,且所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的另一者包括一醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組、一醫療院所耗用模組以及一醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組。 The passive cloud medical data exchange system according to claim 1, wherein one of the requesting-side server and the data-providing-side server includes a supplier barcode information maintenance module, and a supplier shipping notification Management module and a supplier inventory management module, and the other of the request-side server and the data-providing-side server includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module, and a medical institution consumption Module and a warehouse inventory management module of a medical institution. 一種被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,其包括以下步驟:通過一請求端伺服器產生一請求訊息,並將所述請求訊息通過網路而傳送至一雲端伺服器,其中,所述雲端伺服器包括一中央處理器以及連接於所述中央處理器的一暫存單元,其中,所述雲端伺服器係一被動式資料交換伺服器;通過一資料提供端伺服器以通過網路自所述雲端伺服器獲取所述請求訊息,並產生對應於所述請求訊息的一資料訊息,其中,所述資料提供端伺服器將所述資料訊息通過網路而傳送至所述雲端伺服器,且所述資料訊息由所述中央處理器暫存於所述暫存單元;通過所述請求端伺服器以主動確認雲端伺服器是否有所述請求訊息,並通過網路自所述雲端伺服器下載暫存於所述暫存單元的資料訊息,使得所述雲端伺服器、所述請求端伺服器與所述資料提供端伺服器 之間形成一資料鏈;以及通過所述資料提供端伺服器依據一預定時間間隔自動下載所述雲端伺服器的所述暫存單元內所儲存的所述請求訊息。 A passive cloud medical data exchange method, which includes the following steps: generating a request message through a request-side server, and transmitting the request message to a cloud server through a network, wherein the cloud server includes a A central processing unit and a temporary storage unit connected to the central processing unit, wherein the cloud server is a passive data exchange server; through a data provider server to obtain from the cloud server through the network The request message and generate a data message corresponding to the request message, wherein the data provider server sends the data message to the cloud server through the network, and the data message is transferred from The central processing unit is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit; the request-side server is used to actively confirm whether the cloud server has the request message, and the request message is downloaded from the cloud server through the network and temporarily stored in the The data information of the temporary storage unit makes the cloud server, the request-side server, and the data-providing-side server A data link is formed therebetween; and the request message stored in the temporary storage unit of the cloud server is automatically downloaded by the data provider server according to a predetermined time interval. 如請求項6所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,其中,所述請求端伺服器係設置於一醫療院所以及一供應商據點的其中一者內,且所述資料提供端伺服器係設置於所述醫療院所以及所述供應商據點的另一者內。 The passive cloud medical data exchange method according to claim 6, wherein the request-side server is set in one of a medical institution and a supplier base, and the data-providing-side server is set In the other of the medical institution and the supplier base. 如請求項6所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,還進一步包括下列步驟:所述中央處理器依據一預定週期定期清除暫存於所述暫存區的所述資料訊息。 The passive cloud medical data exchange method according to claim 6, further comprising the following step: the central processing unit periodically clears the data messages temporarily stored in the temporary storage area according to a predetermined period. 如請求項6所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,其中,所述資料訊息包括一醫療器材耗用訊息、一醫療器材庫存訊息以及一醫療器材編碼訊息之至少一者。 The passive cloud medical data exchange method according to claim 6, wherein the data message includes at least one of a medical device consumption message, a medical device inventory message, and a medical device code message. 如請求項6所述的被動式雲端醫療資料交換方法,其中,所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的其中一者包括一供應商條碼資訊維護模組、一供應商寄倉通知管理模組以及一供應商寄倉庫存管理模組,且所述請求端伺服器以及所述資料提供端伺服器的另一者包括一醫療院所條碼資訊維護模組、一醫療院所耗用模組以及一醫療院所寄倉庫存管理模組。 The passive cloud medical data exchange method according to claim 6, wherein one of the requesting-side server and the data-providing-side server includes a supplier barcode information maintenance module, and a supplier shipping notification Management module and a supplier inventory management module, and the other of the request-side server and the data-providing-side server includes a medical institution barcode information maintenance module, and a medical institution consumption Module and a warehouse inventory management module of a medical institution.
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