TWI717984B - Touch sensing substrate - Google Patents

Abstract

A touch sensing substrate including a substrate and a plurality of touch sensing units is provided. The touch sensing units are disposed on the substrate. Each touch sensing unit includes a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode and a dummy electrode. The first touch electrode intersects the second touch electrode. The dummy electrode is disposed between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode. The orthogonal projection of the dummy electrode on the substrate is not overlapped with the orthogonal projection of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode on the substrate. The difference between the total reflectance of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode and the reflectance of the dummy electrode is less than 3% for each touch sensing unit.

Description

Touch substrate

The present invention relates to a touch technology, and particularly relates to a touch substrate.

In recent years, people's dependence on electronic products has increased day by day. In order to achieve the purpose of more convenience, lighter size and more user-friendliness, the input devices of many information products have been transformed from traditional keyboards or mice to touch panels. Among them, the display panel with touch function has become the current mobile device. Standard equipment. Due to the advantages of fast response, good reliability, and high durability, capacitive touch technology has become the mainstream of current touch technology and is widely used in related electronic products (such as mobile phones, tablets, or smart watches). According to the integration method of touch technology and display panel, capacitive touch display panels can be roughly divided into three types: out-cell, on-cell, and in-cell.

Generally speaking, in an externally attached or integrated touch display panel, the touch electrode layer is arranged on the side of the display panel close to the user, so that the touch electrode can better sense the user's touch. In order to increase the transmission speed (or sensing frequency) of the sensing signal, most of the touch electrode layer is made of metal materials. Therefore, when external ambient light is irradiated on the touch electrode layer, reflection is likely to occur, resulting in the patterned touch electrode being visualized by human eyes, and thus the display quality of the touch display panel is degraded.

The present invention provides a touch substrate with better concealment of touch electrodes.

The touch substrate of the present invention includes a substrate and a plurality of touch sensing units. These touch sensing units are arranged on the substrate. Each touch sensing unit includes a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode, and a dummy electrode. The first touch electrode intersects the second touch electrode. The dummy electrode is arranged between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode. The vertical projection of the dummy electrode on the substrate does not overlap the vertical projection of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode on the substrate. The difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode of each touch sensing unit and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode is less than 3%.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first touch electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate has a plurality of first wires and a plurality of second wires arranged in a mesh shape. The extension direction of the first wires is parallel to the extension direction of the first touch electrodes. The extension directions of the second wires intersect with the extension direction of the first touch electrodes and have a plurality of first disconnections.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the connections of the plurality of first disconnections of the plurality of second wires of the touch substrate are staggered from the plurality of first wires.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the dummy electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate has a plurality of dummy wires arranged in a mesh shape. These dummy wires respectively have a plurality of second disconnections. Each first disconnection has a first width in the extending direction of the corresponding second wire. Each second disconnection has a second width in the extending direction of the corresponding dummy wire, and the first width is greater than or equal to the second width.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the second touch electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate has a plurality of third wires and a plurality of fourth wires arranged in a mesh shape. The extension direction of the third wires is parallel to the extension direction of the second touch electrode. The extension direction of the fourth wires intersects the extension direction of the second touch electrode and has a plurality of second disconnections.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the connections of the plurality of second disconnections of the plurality of fourth wires of the aforementioned touch substrate are staggered from the plurality of third wires.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first touch electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate includes a first extension portion and a second extension portion. The extension directions of the plurality of second wires of the first extension part intersect with the extension direction of the first extension part. The second wires of the first extension portion have a plurality of first disconnections. The extension directions of the plurality of first wires of the second extension part intersect with the extension direction of the second extension part. The first wires of the second extension portion have a plurality of second disconnections.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the connections of the plurality of first disconnections of the plurality of second wires of the first extension portion of the touch substrate are staggered from the plurality of first wires of the first extension portion. The connections of the plurality of second disconnections of the plurality of first wires of the second extension portion are staggered from the plurality of second wires of the second extension portion.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each first disconnection of the first extension portion of the aforementioned touch substrate has a first width in the extension direction of the corresponding second wire. Each second disconnection of the second extension portion has a second width in the extension direction of the corresponding first wire, and the first width is not equal to the second width.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the dummy electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate has a plurality of dummy wires arranged in a mesh shape. These dummy wires respectively have a plurality of third disconnections. Each third disconnection has a third width in the extending direction of the corresponding dummy wire, and the first width and the second width are greater than or equal to the third width.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, and the dummy electrode of the aforementioned touch substrate belong to the same film layer and are separated from each other.

Based on the foregoing, in the touch substrate of an embodiment of the present invention, the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode are arranged to intersect, and a dummy electrode is provided between the two touch electrodes. The vertical projection of the dummy electrode on the substrate does not overlap the vertical projection of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode on the substrate. The difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode through each touch sensing unit is less than 3%, which can effectively reduce the exposure of the patterned touch electrode to ambient light Under the visibility (visibility), and then improve the display quality of the touch display panel.

As used herein, "approximately", "approximately", "essentially", or "substantially" includes the stated value and the average value within the acceptable deviation range of the specific value determined by a person of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account all The measurement in question and the specific number of errors associated with the measurement (ie, the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "about" can mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or, for example, within ±30%, ±20%, ±15%, ±10%, ±5%. Furthermore, "about", "approximately", "essentially", or "substantially" used in this article can be based on measurement properties, cutting properties, or other properties to select a more acceptable deviation range or standard deviation. Not one standard deviation applies to all properties.

In the drawings, the thickness of layers, films, panels, regions, etc., are exaggerated for clarity. It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements. As used herein, "connection" can refer to physical and/or electrical connection. Furthermore, "electrical connection" can mean that there are other components between the two components.

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and examples of the exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same component symbols are used in the drawings and descriptions to indicate the same or similar parts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 2. In particular, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 correspond to area I and area II of FIG. 1 respectively. For clarity of presentation, FIG. 1 omits the depiction of the detailed structure of the touch electrode in FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 omits the depiction of the bridge pattern 250 and the contact window 251 in FIG. 4.

Please refer to FIG. 1, the touch substrate 10 includes a substrate 100 and a plurality of touch sensing units TSU disposed on the substrate 100. The touch sensing units TSU may be arranged in an array on the substrate 100. For example, the multiple touch sensing units TSU may be arranged in multiple columns and multiple rows along the direction X and the direction Y, and are electrically connected to each other. In this embodiment, the direction X can be perpendicular to the direction Y, but it is not limited thereto. The material of the substrate 100 may include glass, quartz, organic polymer, or other suitable materials. Specifically, the substrate 100 of this embodiment may be a substrate on the display side of a display panel. In other words, the aforementioned touch sensing unit TSU can be directly fabricated on the surface of the substrate on one side of the display panel to form an on-cell touch display panel. However, the present invention is not limited to this. According to other embodiments, the touch substrate can also be directly attached to the display side of the display panel to form an out-cell touch display panel.

The touch sensing unit TSU includes a first touch electrode TE1 and a second touch electrode TE2 that intersect each other. For example, the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 of the plurality of touch sensing units TSU arranged in a row along the direction X are electrically connected to each other to form a first touch signal line TL1, and this first touch signal The line TL1 extends substantially along the direction X. The plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 of the plurality of touch sensing units TSU arranged in a row along the direction Y are electrically connected to each other to form a second touch signal line TL2, and the second touch signal line TL2 is substantially Extend in direction Y. For example, in the present embodiment, the first touch signal line TL1 and the second touch signal line TL2 extend in the direction X and the direction Y respectively in a bending manner, but the invention is not limited to this .

In this embodiment, the first touch signal line TL1 and the second touch signal line TL2 can be used to transmit touch driving signals and touch-sensing side signals, respectively. That is, the first touch electrode TE1 of the touch sensing unit TSU may be a driving electrode (or a transmitting electrode), and the second touch electrode TE2 may be a receiving electrode (or a sensing electrode), but the present invention does not Limit this. In other embodiments, the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 may also be receiving electrodes and driving electrodes, respectively.

The touch sensing unit TSU further includes a dummy electrode DE disposed between the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2. In this embodiment, two adjacent first touch signal lines TL1 intersect with two adjacent second touch signal lines TL2 to define an opening OP, and the dummy electrode DE is disposed in the opening OP. The vertical projection of the dummy electrode DE on the substrate 100 does not overlap the first touch electrode TE1 (or the first touch signal line TL1) and the second touch electrode TE2 (or the second touch signal line TL2) on the substrate 100 Vertical projection. In particular, the dummy electrode DE is electrically independent of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2. More specifically, the dummy electrode DE has a floating potential. That is, the dummy electrode DE is not electrically connected to any signal source.

It is worth mentioning that the difference between the total reflectance of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 of each touch sensing unit TSU and the reflectance of the dummy electrode DE is less than 3%. Accordingly, the visibility of the patterned touch electrodes (for example, the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2) under external ambient light irradiation can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the display quality of the touch display panel.

In this embodiment, the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2, and the dummy electrode DE that are structurally separated from each other can selectively belong to the same film layer. That is, the materials of the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2 and the dummy electrode DE may be the same. However, the present invention is not limited to this. According to other embodiments, at least one of the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2, and the dummy electrode DE may also belong to different film layers. In this embodiment, the material of the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2, and the dummy electrode DE is metal (for example, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, or a combination of the foregoing), but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the materials of the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2 and the dummy electrode DE may also include metallic conductors and non-metallic conductors (for example, indium tin oxide).

Please also refer to FIG. 2, the first touch electrode TE1 has a plurality of first conductive lines 110 and a plurality of second conductive lines 120 arranged in a mesh shape. That is, the first wires 110 and the second wires 120 are intersected and arranged to form a first metal mesh. Similarly, the second touch electrode TE2 has a plurality of third wires 210 and a plurality of fourth wires 220, and the third wires 210 and the fourth wires 220 are intersected to form a second metal grid. The dummy electrode DE has a plurality of first dummy wires 310 and a plurality of second dummy wires 320, and the first dummy wires 310 and the second dummy wires 320 are intersected to form a dummy metal grid. In this embodiment, since the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2, and the dummy electrode DE belong to the same film layer, any two of the first metal mesh, the second metal mesh, and the dummy metal mesh There are multiple disconnections between them to ensure electrical independence between the first touch electrode TE1, the second touch electrode TE2 and the dummy electrode DE.

Furthermore, in the local area I of the touch substrate 10, the extension direction of the first wire 110 of the first touch electrode TE1 is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the first touch electrode TE1. The extension direction of the second wire 120 of the first touch electrode TE1 intersects the extension direction of the first touch electrode TE1, and the second wire 120 has a disconnection CT1. It should be noted that the virtual lines CL1 of the multiple disconnections CT1 on the second conductive lines 120 are staggered from the adjacent first conductive lines 110. In other words, the vertical projection of the disconnection CT1 on the substrate 100 on the second wire 120 does not overlap the vertical projection of the first wire 110 on the substrate 100.

Similarly, in the local area I of the touch substrate 10, the extension direction of the third wire 210 of the second touch electrode TE2 is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the second touch electrode TE2. The extension direction of the fourth wire 220 of the second touch electrode TE2 intersects the extension direction of the second touch electrode TE2, and the fourth wire 220 has a disconnection CT2. It is worth noting that the virtual lines CL2 of the multiple disconnections CT2 on the fourth wires 220 are staggered from the adjacent third wires 210. In other words, the vertical projection of the disconnection CT2 on the fourth wire 220 on the substrate 100 does not overlap the vertical projection of the third wire 210 on the substrate 100. Different from the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2, both the first dummy wire 310 and the second dummy wire 320 of the dummy electrode DE are provided with a disconnection CT3.

It is worth mentioning that each disconnection CT1 on the first touch electrode TE1 has a width W1 in the extending direction of the corresponding second wire 120. Each disconnection CT2 on the second touch electrode TE2 has a width W2 in the extending direction of the corresponding fourth wire 220. In this embodiment, the width W1 of the disconnection CT1 of the first touch electrode TE1 may be equal to the width W2 of the disconnection CT2 of the second touch electrode TE2, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the width W1 of the disconnection CT1 of the first touch electrode TE1 and the width W2 of the disconnection CT2 of the second touch electrode TE2 may not be equal.

On the other hand, each disconnection CT3 on the dummy electrode DE has a width W3 in the extending direction of the corresponding first dummy wire 310 or the second dummy wire 320. In this embodiment, the width W1 of the disconnection CT1 of the first touch electrode TE1 and the width W2 of the disconnection CT2 of the second touch electrode TE2 may be larger than the width W3 of the disconnection CT3 of the dummy electrode DE. Accordingly, the difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode DE can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the patterned touch electrodes (such as the first touch electrode TE1 and the The visibility of the second touch electrode TE2) under ambient light irradiation. However, the present invention is not limited to this. According to other embodiments, the width W1 of the disconnection CT1 of the first touch electrode TE1 and the width W2 of the disconnection CT2 of the second touch electrode TE2 may also be equal to the disconnection of the dummy electrode DE. The width of the opening CT3 is W3.

In particular, since the disconnection CT1 of the first touch electrode TE1 is set on the second wire 120 that intersects the main conduction path of the current I ₁ (for example, the first wire 110), the conduction efficiency of the current I ₁ is There will be no substantial impact. Similarly, since the disconnection CT2 of the second touch electrode TE2 is set on the fourth wire 220 that intersects the main conduction path of the current I ₂ (for example, the third wire 210), the conduction efficiency of the current I ₂ is not There will be a substantial impact. In other words, through the arrangement of the disconnection CT1 and the disconnection CT2, the resistance value of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 can be prevented from increasing.

2 and 4, since the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 of this embodiment belong to the same film layer, the second touch electrode TE2 of each touch sensing unit TSU is in contact with each other. The intersection of the first touch electrode TE1 also has a disconnection CT4, and the two parts of the second touch electrode TE2 on both sides of the disconnection CT4 can be electrically connected to each other through a bridge pattern 250. For example, the bridge pattern 250 and the second touch electrode TE2 (or the first touch electrode TE1) belong to different conductive film layers, and the two ends of the bridge pattern 250 can pass through the insulation between the two conductive film layers. The two contact windows 251 of the layer are respectively electrically connected to the above two parts of the second touch electrode TE2 to achieve the purpose of bridging. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, each touch sensing unit TSU may also have a disconnection at the intersection of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2, and pass through the above Way to bridge.

1 and 3, in the partial area II of the touch substrate 10, the first touch electrode TE1 has a first extension portion TE1a and a second extension portion TE1b. In detail, the extension direction of the second wire 120 of the first extension TE1a intersects the extension direction of the first extension TE1a, and the second wire 120 of the first extension TE1a has a break CT1a. The virtual line CL1 of the multiple disconnections CT1a of the multiple second conductive lines 120 of the first extension portion TE1a is staggered from the first conductive line 110 of the first extension portion TE1a. In other words, the vertical projections of the disconnections CT1a of the plurality of second wires 120 of the first extension TE1a on the substrate 100 do not overlap with the vertical projections of the first wires 110 of the first extension TE1a on the substrate 100.

On the other hand, the extension direction of the first wire 110 of the second extension portion TE1b intersects the extension direction of the second extension portion TE1b, and the first wire 110 of the second extension portion TE1b has a disconnection CT1b. The virtual line CL3 of the multiple disconnections CT1b of the multiple first wires 110 of the second extension portion TE1b is staggered from the second wire 120 of the second extension portion TE1b. In other words, the vertical projections of the disconnections CT1b of the plurality of first wires 110 of the second extension portion TE1b on the substrate 100 do not overlap with the vertical projections of the second wires 120 of the second extension portion TE1b on the substrate 100.

It should be noted that in the partial area II of the touch substrate 10, the extension directions of the two extension portions of the first touch electrode TE1 are different. Therefore, the breaks of these two extensions are both provided on the wires that intersect the main transmission path of the current. Accordingly, the increase in the overall resistance of the first touch electrode TE1 can be avoided. Furthermore, the disconnection CT1a of the first extension portion TE1a has a width W1a in the extension direction of the corresponding second wire 120. The disconnection CT1b of the second extension portion TE1b has a width W1b in the extension direction of the corresponding first wire 110. In this embodiment, the width W1a of the disconnection CT1a of the first extension portion TE1a is equal to the width W1b of the disconnection TE1b of the second extension portion TE1b, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the relationship between the width of the two disconnections can also be adjusted according to the actual design of the touch electrode (for example, the relationship between the width of the two extensions).

On the other hand, in this embodiment, the second touch electrode TE2 may also have two extension portions whose extension directions intersect each other, namely, a first extension portion TE2a and a second extension portion TE2b. The disconnection on the two extensions of the second touch electrode TE2 can also be configured similarly to the configuration of the disconnection of the two extensions of the first touch electrode TE1, so as to avoid the whole of the second touch electrode TE2. The resistance value increases. For the specific implementation method, please refer to the foregoing detailed description of the disconnection of the two extension parts of the first touch electrode TE1, which will not be repeated here.

It is worth mentioning that the width (ie width W1a and width W1b) of the disconnection of the two extensions of the first touch electrode TE1 is greater than the width W3 of the disconnection CT3 of the dummy electrode DE, which can effectively reduce the first touch The difference between the reflectivity of the control electrode TE1 and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode DE. It should be understood that the width of the disconnection (not shown) between the two extensions (ie, the first extension TE2a and the second extension TE2b) of the second touch electrode TE2 is larger than the disconnection of the dummy electrode DE The width W3 of CT3 can further reduce the difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode TE1 and the second touch electrode TE2 and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode DE, thereby reducing the patterned touch electrode under the external ambient light. Visibility. However, the present invention is not limited to this. According to other embodiments, the width of the disconnection of the two extension portions of the touch electrode may also be equal to the width W3 of the disconnection CT3 of the dummy electrode DE.

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a touch substrate according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 5, the difference between the touch substrate 11 of this embodiment and the touch substrate 10 of FIG. 3 is that the widths of the breaks of the two extension portions of the touch electrodes are different. In this embodiment, the width W1b' of the disconnection CT1b' of the second extension portion TE1b' of the first touch electrode TE1' of the touch substrate 11 is smaller than that of the first extension portion TE1a of the first touch electrode TE1' The width W1a of the disconnection CT1a is greater than the width W3 of the disconnection CT3 of the dummy electrode DE.

It is worth mentioning that the width of the disconnection between the two extensions of the first touch electrode TE1' (ie width W1a and width W1b') is greater than the width W3 of the disconnection CT3 of the dummy electrode DE, which can effectively reduce the The difference between the reflectivity of a touch electrode TE1' and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode DE. It should be understood that the disconnection of the second touch electrode TE2 can also be set through the above-mentioned configuration of the disconnection of the first touch electrode TE1'. Accordingly, the difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode TE1' and the second touch electrode TE2 and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode DE can be further reduced, thereby reducing the visibility of the patterned touch electrode under ambient light irradiation. Sex.

To sum up, in the touch substrate of an embodiment of the present invention, the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode are intersected, and a dummy electrode is provided between the two touch electrodes. The vertical projection of the dummy electrode on the substrate does not overlap the vertical projection of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode on the substrate. The difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode through each touch sensing unit is less than 3%, which can effectively reduce the exposure of the patterned touch electrode to ambient light Under the visibility (visibility), and then improve the display quality of the touch display panel.

10.11: touch substrate 100: substrate 110: first wire 120: second wire 210: third wire 220: fourth wire 250: bridge pattern 251: contact windows 310, 320: dummy wires CL1, CL2, CL3: Connections CT1, CT2, CT3, CT4, CT1a, CT1b, CT1b': disconnected DE: dummy electrodes I ₁ , I ₂ : current OP: openings TE1, TE1': first touch electrodes TE1a, TE2a: first Extensions TE1b, TE2b, TE1b': second extension TE2: second touch electrode TL1: first touch signal line TL2: second touch signal line TSU: touch sensing units W1, W2, W3, W1a , W1b, W1b': width X, Y: direction I, II: area

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of the touch substrate in FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a touch substrate according to another embodiment of the invention.

10: Touch substrate

100: substrate

110: first wire

120: second wire

210: third wire

220: fourth wire

310, 320: dummy wire

CL1, CL2: connection

CT1, CT2, CT3, CT4: Disconnect

DE: dummy electrode

I ₁ , I ₂ : current

TE1: The first touch electrode

TE2: second touch electrode

W1, W2, W3: width

I: area

Claims (10)

A touch substrate includes: a substrate; and a plurality of touch sensing units disposed on the substrate, each of the touch sensing units includes: a first touch electrode; a second touch electrode, intersecting the first A touch electrode; and a dummy electrode, disposed between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode, and the vertical projection of the dummy electrode on the substrate does not overlap the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode The vertical projection of the touch electrode on the substrate, wherein the first touch electrode has a plurality of first wires and a plurality of second wires arranged in a mesh shape, and the extending direction of the first wires is parallel to the first contact The extension direction of the control electrode, the extension direction of the second wires intersects the extension direction of the first touch electrode, and the second wires have a plurality of first disconnections, and each of the touch sensing units The difference between the total reflectivity of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode and the reflectivity of the dummy electrode is less than 3%. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein the connections of the first disconnections of the second wires are staggered from the first wires. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein the dummy electrode has a plurality of dummy wires arranged in a mesh, and the dummy wires respectively have a plurality of second disconnections, and each of the first disconnections is in a corresponding The second wire has a first A width, each of the second disconnections has a second width in the extending direction of the corresponding dummy wire, and the first width is greater than or equal to the second width. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein the second touch electrode has a plurality of third wires and a plurality of fourth wires arranged in a mesh, and the extension direction of the third wires is parallel to the second contact The extension direction of the control electrode, the extension direction of the fourth wires intersect the extension direction of the second touch electrode, and the fourth wires have a plurality of second disconnections. The touch substrate according to claim 4, wherein the connections of the second disconnections of the fourth wires are staggered with the third wires. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein the first touch electrode includes a first extension portion and a second extension portion, and the extension directions of the second wires of the first extension portion intersect with the first extension portion The extension direction of the first extension portion, the second wires of the first extension portion have the first disconnections, the extension direction of the first wires of the second extension portion intersects the extension direction of the second extension portion, and The first wires of the second extension portion have a plurality of second disconnections. The touch substrate according to claim 6, wherein the connections of the first disconnections of the second wires of the first extension portion and the first wires of the first extension portion are staggered, and the The connections of the second disconnections of the first wires of the second extension portion are staggered from the second wires of the second extension portion. The touch substrate according to claim 6, wherein each of the first disconnections of the first extension portion has a first width in the extension direction of the corresponding second wire Degree, each of the second disconnections of the second extension portion has a second width in the extension direction of the corresponding first wire, and the first width is not equal to the second width. The touch substrate according to claim 8, wherein the dummy electrode has a plurality of dummy wires arranged in a mesh shape, and the dummy wires respectively have a plurality of third disconnections, and each of the third disconnections is in a corresponding The dummy wire has a third width in the extending direction, and the first width and the second width are greater than or equal to the third width. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, and the dummy electrode belong to the same film layer and are separated from each other.

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