TWI709740B - Air notification processing method - Google Patents

Abstract

An air notification processing method, including the following steps: a1. Provide a portable air monitoring device To monitor air quality, the portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a positioning point every 8 seconds to obtain monitoring information, and the portable air monitoring device has a global positioning system component to locate the positioning information at one of the positioning points, and The portable air monitoring device forms a notification information and transmits the monitoring information and positioning information; a2. Provides a cloud data processing device to receive the notification information from the portable air monitoring device to process calculations to form a push message and transmit it; and a3. Provide a notification receiving device to receive the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device to display and inform the push information in real time.

Description

Air notification processing method

This case is about an air notification processing method, especially an air notification processing method that uses a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality.

At present, human beings pay more and more attention to the monitoring of ambient air quality in life. For example, the monitoring of ambient air quality such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (Volatile Organic Compound, VOC), PM2.5, etc., exposure to these gases in the environment The human body causes adverse health effects, serious and even life-threatening. Therefore, environmental air quality monitoring has attracted the attention of various countries. How to implement environmental air quality monitoring is a topic that urgently needs to be paid attention to.

It is feasible to use sensors to monitor ambient gas. If it can provide real-time monitoring information to warn people in a dangerous environment, prevent or escape immediately, and avoid human health effects and injuries caused by exposure to gas in the environment, then Monitoring the surrounding environment through sensors can be said to be a very good application.

In addition, although there are large-scale environmental monitoring base stations for ambient air quality monitoring, the monitoring results can only monitor the ambient air quality in a large area, and cannot effectively and accurately monitor the air quality in the close environment where humans are located. For example, indoor The air quality and the air quality around you cannot be effectively and quickly monitored. Therefore, if the sensor can be combined with a portable electronic device for application, real-time monitoring can be achieved anytime and anywhere, and the monitoring data can be transmitted to one The cloud database performs data construction and integration to provide more accurate and real-time air quality monitoring information, real-time display and notification information, and real-time air quality maps. To remind users whether they should avoid and stay away is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.

In view of this, the present invention uses a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality and provides an air notification processing method for demand utilization.

The main purpose of this case is to provide an air notification processing method, providing a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality. The portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a fixed point every 8 seconds to obtain a monitoring information, and the portable air monitoring device It has a global positioning system component to locate the positioning information of one of the positioning points, and the portable air monitoring device will form a notification information and the positioning information into a notification information, and the location of the positioning point will be 3600 times within 8 hours The air quality of the house address information is pushed and broadcasted to users to obtain real-time information, which can be used as a warning to inform people in the environment that they can prevent or escape in real time, and avoid human health effects and injuries caused by exposure to gas in the environment.

One of the broad implementation aspects of this case is an air notification processing method, which includes the following steps: a1. Provide a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality, and the portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a location every 8 seconds to obtain a Monitoring information, and the portable air monitoring device has a global positioning system component to locate one of the positioning points, and the portable air monitoring device will form a notification information to transmit the monitoring information and positioning information; a2. Provide a cloud data processing The device receives the notification information processing operation of the portable air monitoring device to form a push information transmission; and a3. Provides a notification receiving device to receive the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device to display the notification push information in real time.

Another broad implementation aspect of this case is an air notification processing method, including the following steps: b1. Provide a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality, and the portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a location every 8 seconds to obtain One monitors the information, and the air monitor The measurement device has a global positioning system component to locate one of the positioning points, and the portable air monitoring device will form a notification information and transmit the monitoring information and positioning information; b2. Provide a notification receiving device to receive the portable air monitoring device Notification information; b3. The notification receiving device transmits notification information to a cloud data processing device; b4. The cloud data processing device receives notification information processing operations to form a push information transmission; and b5. The notification receiving device receives pushes transmitted by the cloud data processing device Broadcasting information, in real-time display to inform push information.

1: Portable air monitoring device

11: body

11a: Chamber

11b: First air inlet

11c: second air inlet

11d: air outlet

12: Gas monitoring module

121: compartment body

121a: spacer

121b: first compartment

121c: second compartment

121d: gap

121e: opening

121f: vent

121g: holding tank

122: carrier board

122a: Vent

123: Gas sensor

124: Gas actuator

13: Particle monitoring module

131: Ventilation Inlet

132: Ventilation outlet

133: Particle Monitoring Base

133a: holding trough

133b: Monitoring channel

133c: beam channel

133d: containing room

134: Carrying partition

134a: Connecting port

135: Laser Launcher

136: Particle Actuator

137: Particle Sensor

138: The first compartment of particles

139: The second compartment of particles

14: Global Positioning System Components

15: Control module

15a: Microprocessor

15b: Communicator

151b: IoT communication components

152b: Data communication components

16: power supply module

20: Micro pump

201: Inflow plate

201a: Inlet hole

201b: Busbar slot

201c: Confluence chamber

202: resonance film

202a: Hollow hole

202b: movable part

202c: fixed part

203: Piezo Actuator

203a: suspension board

203b: Outer frame

203c: bracket

203d: Piezoelectric element

203e: gap

203f: convex

204: The first insulating sheet

205: conductive sheet

206: second insulating sheet

207: Chamber Space

30: Blowbox mini pump

301: Air jet hole sheet

301a: connector

301b: Suspended tablet

301c: Hollow hole

302: cavity frame

303: Actuating Body

303a: Piezo Carrier

303b: Adjust the resonance plate

303c: Piezoelectric plate

304: insulated frame

305: conductive frame

306: Resonance Chamber

307: Airflow Chamber

3: External power supply device

4: Cloud data processing device

5: Notification receiving device

A: Airflow path

Figure 1A is a schematic flow diagram of the first embodiment of the air notification processing method in this case.

Figure 1B is a schematic flow diagram of the second embodiment of the air notification processing method in this case.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the notification processing of the air notification processing method in this case.

Figure 3A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 3B is a schematic diagram of the back appearance of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 3C is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 3D is a schematic diagram of the assembly position of the relevant components of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the front appearance of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the back of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 4C is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 4D is a schematic diagram of the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method in this case.

Figure 4E is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the micro pump of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of the case.

Figure 5B is an exploded structural schematic view of the micropump of the gas monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of the present case.

Figure 6A is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the micropump of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the micropump of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of the present case.

Figures 6C to 6E are schematic diagrams of the action of the actuator of the micropump shown in Figure 6A.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the particulate monitoring module of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the relevant components of the blower box micropump of the portable air monitoring device of the air notification processing method of this case.

Figures 9A to 9C are schematic diagrams of the operation of the blower box micropump shown in Figure 8.

Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of this case will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that this case can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from the scope of the case, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes, rather than limiting the case.

Please refer to Figure 1A. This case provides an air notification processing method, including the following steps: Step a1, providing a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality, which monitors and processes the air quality at a location every 8 seconds To obtain a monitoring information, The body air monitoring device has a global positioning system component to locate the positioning information of the positioning point, and the portable air monitoring device forms a notification information with the monitoring information and the positioning information, and transmits it to the outside; step a2, provides a The cloud data processing device receives the notification information of the portable air monitoring device to process and calculate it to form a push information and transmit it; and step a3, provide a notification receiving device to receive the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device to Real-time display and inform the push information.

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3A to Fig. 3D, the aforementioned portable air monitoring device 1 mainly includes a body 11, a gas monitoring module 12, a particle monitoring module 13, and a global positioning system component 14 And a control module 15. The gas monitoring module 12, the particle monitoring module 13, and the control module 15 are arranged in the main body 11 to form a thin portable device. The main body 11 has a chamber 11a, a first air inlet 11b, and a first air inlet 11b. Two air inlets 11c and one air outlet 11d are respectively communicated with the chamber 11a.

Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3C and Figs. 4A to 4E. The gas monitoring module 12 described above includes a compartment body 121, a carrier 122, a gas sensor 123 and a gas actuator 124 . The compartment body 121 is arranged below the first air inlet 11b of the body 11, and a partition 121a separates the interior to form a first compartment 121b and a second compartment 121c. The partition 121a has a gap 121d for The first compartment 121b and the second compartment 121c are in communication with each other, and the first compartment 121b has an opening 121e, the second compartment 121c has an air outlet 121f, and the bottom of the compartment body 121 is provided with a containing groove 121g to accommodate The placement groove 121g is for the carrier board 122 to penetrate and be positioned to seal the bottom of the compartment body 121. The carrier board 122 is arranged under the compartment body 121 and encapsulates and electrically connects the gas sensor 123, and the gas sensor 123 penetrates It extends into the opening 121e and is placed in the first compartment 121b to detect the gas in the first compartment 121b. A vent 122a is provided on the carrier plate 122, so that the carrier plate 122 is assembled under the compartment body 121, The vent 122a will correspond to the vent 121f of the second compartment 121c, and the gas actuator 124 is provided It is placed in the second compartment 121c and isolated from the gas sensor 123 arranged in the first compartment 121b, so that the heat source generated by the gas actuator 124 when it is actuated can be blocked by the partition 121a, and will not affect the gas sensor 123 The result of the detection, and the gas actuator 124 closes the bottom of the second compartment 121c and controls the actuation to generate a guided airflow, so that the gas is introduced from the first air inlet 11b of the body 11 and monitored by the gas sensor 123 Then, it enters the second compartment 121c through the gap 121d, passes through the gas actuator 124, passes through the air outlet 121f, and is discharged out of the gas monitoring module 12 through the air vent 122a of the carrier 122, and the air outlet of the body 11 11d discharge.

Please also refer to FIGS. 5A to 5B. The above-mentioned gas actuator 124 is a micropump 20. The micropump 20 is composed of an inlet plate 201, a resonance sheet 202, a piezoelectric actuator 203, and a The first insulating sheet 204, a conductive sheet 205 and a second insulating sheet 206 are stacked in sequence. The inlet plate 201 has at least one inlet hole 201a, at least one busbar groove 201b, and a bus chamber 201c. The inlet hole 201a is for introducing gas. The inlet hole 201a corresponds to the busbar groove 201b, and the busbar groove 201b Confluence to the confluence chamber 201c, so that the gas introduced in the inlet 201a can converge into the confluence chamber 201c. In this embodiment, the numbers of inlet holes 201a and busbar grooves 201b are the same, and the numbers of inlet holes 201a and busbar grooves 201b are 4, which are not limited to this. The 4 inlet holes 201a respectively penetrate through There are 4 busbar grooves 201b, and the 4 busbar grooves 201b merge to the busbar chamber 201c.

Please refer to Figures 5A, 5B, and 6A. The above-mentioned resonant sheet 202 is assembled on the inlet plate 201 by bonding, and the resonant sheet 202 has a hollow hole 202a, a movable portion 202b, and A fixed part 202c, the hollow hole 202a is located at the center of the resonance plate 202 and corresponds to the confluence chamber 201c of the inlet plate 201, and the movable part 202b is arranged around the hollow hole 202a and is opposite to the confluence chamber 201c, The fixing portion 202c is disposed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the resonant sheet 202 and adhered to the inlet plate 201.

Please continue to refer to FIGS. 5A, 5B and 6A. The piezoelectric actuator 203 described above includes a suspension plate 203a, an outer frame 203b, at least one bracket 203c, a piezoelectric element 203d, and at least one gap. 203e and a convex portion 203f. Among them, the suspension board 203a is a square shape. The reason why the suspension board 203a adopts a square shape is that compared with the design of the circular suspension board, the structure of the square suspension board 203a has obvious advantages in power saving, because it operates at the resonance frequency. For capacitive loads, the power consumption will increase as the frequency rises, and because the resonance frequency of the side-length square suspension plate 203a is significantly lower than that of the circular suspension plate, its relative power consumption is also significantly lower, which is the case used in this case The suspension board 203a of square design has the benefit of power saving; the outer frame 203b is arranged around the outer side of the suspension board 203a; at least one bracket 203c is connected between the suspension board 203a and the outer frame 203b to provide elastic support for the suspension board 203a Supporting force; and a piezoelectric element 203d has a side length that is less than or equal to a side length of the suspension plate 203a, and the piezoelectric element 203d is attached to a surface of the suspension plate 203a to apply a voltage to drive the suspension plate 203a bending vibration; and at least one gap 203e is formed between the suspension plate 203a, the outer frame 203b and the bracket 203c for gas to pass through; the convex part 203f is arranged on the surface of the suspension plate 203a to which the piezoelectric element 203d is attached. In this embodiment, the convex portion 203f on one surface can also be integrally formed through an etching process through the suspension plate 203a and protrudes on the opposite surface of the piezoelectric element 203d to form a convex structure.

Please continue to refer to Figures 5A, 5B and 6A, the above-mentioned inlet plate 201, resonance sheet 202, piezoelectric actuator 203, first insulating sheet 204, conductive sheet 205 and second insulating sheet 206 Stacked in sequence, where a cavity space 207 needs to be formed between the suspension plate 203a and the resonant plate 202. The cavity space 207 can be used to fill a gap between the resonant plate 202 and the outer frame 203b of the piezoelectric actuator 203 The material is formed, such as conductive glue, but not limited to it, so that a certain depth can be maintained between the resonance sheet 202 and the suspension plate 203a to form a chamber space 207, which can guide the gas to flow more quickly, and because of the suspension plate Keep a proper distance between 203a and resonance plate 202 This contact interference is reduced, and the noise generation can be reduced. Of course, in the embodiment, the height of the outer frame 203b of the piezoelectric actuator 203 can also be increased to reduce the resonance sheet 202 and the outer frame of the piezoelectric actuator 203. The thickness of the conductive adhesive filled in the gap between 203b, so that the assembly of the overall structure of the micropump 20 will not be indirectly affected by the filling material of the conductive adhesive due to the hot pressing temperature and cooling temperature, and the filling material of the conductive adhesive is prevented from expanding and cooling due to heat The shrinkage factor affects the actual spacing of the cavity space 207 after molding, but it is not limited to this. In addition, the chamber space 207 will affect the transmission effect of the micropump 20, so maintaining a fixed chamber space 207 is very important for the micropump 20 to provide stable transmission efficiency.

Therefore, as shown in Figure 6B, in other embodiments of the piezoelectric actuator 203, the suspension plate 203a can be formed by stamping to extend a distance, and the extension distance can be formed on the suspension plate by at least one bracket 203c. 203a and the outer frame 203b are adjusted so that the surface of the convex portion 203f on the suspension plate 203a and the surface of the outer frame 203b are non-coplanar, that is, the surface of the convex portion 203f will be lower than the surface of the outer frame 203b , By coating a small amount of filling material, such as conductive glue, on the assembly surface of the outer frame 203b, the piezoelectric actuator 203 is attached to the fixed portion 202c of the resonant sheet 202 by hot pressing, so that the piezoelectric actuator The device 203 can be assembled and combined with the resonant sheet 202, so that the structure of a chamber space 207 is formed directly by stamping the suspension plate 203a of the piezoelectric actuator 203, and the required chamber space 207 can be adjusted through The levitation plate 203a of the piezoelectric actuator 203 is formed by stamping and forming distance, which effectively simplifies the structural design of the adjustment chamber space 207, and also achieves the advantages of simplifying the manufacturing process and shortening the manufacturing time. In addition, the first insulating sheet 204, the conductive sheet 205, and the second insulating sheet 206 are all frame-shaped thin sheets, which are sequentially stacked on the piezoelectric actuator 203 to form the overall structure of the micro pump 20.

In order to understand the above-mentioned micropump 20 to provide gas transmission output operation mode, please continue to refer to Figure 6C to Figure 6E, please refer to Figure 6C first, the piezoelectric element 203d of the piezoelectric actuator 203 is deformed after the driving voltage is applied Drive the suspension plate 203a to move downward, and the chamber space 207 The volume increase of the chamber space 207 creates a negative pressure in the chamber space 207, and the gas in the confluence chamber 201c is sucked into the chamber space 207. At the same time, the resonance plate 202 is synchronously displaced downward under the influence of the resonance principle, and the confluence is increased. The volume of the chamber 201c, and because the gas in the confluence chamber 201c enters the chamber space 207, the confluence chamber 201c is also in a negative pressure state, and the gas is sucked in through the inlet hole 201a and the bus groove 201b. Inside the confluence chamber 201c; please refer to Fig. 6D again, the piezoelectric element 203d drives the suspension plate 203a to move upward, compressing the chamber space 207. Similarly, the resonant plate 202 is displaced upward by the suspension plate 203a due to resonance, forcing synchronous pushing The gas in the chamber space 207 is transmitted downward through the gap 203e to achieve the effect of gas transmission; finally, please refer to Figure 6E. When the suspension plate 203a is driven downward, the resonance plate 202 is also driven downward at the same time Displacement, the resonant sheet 202 at this time will move the gas in the compression chamber space 207 to the gap 203e, and increase the volume in the confluence chamber 201c, so that the gas can continue to pass through the inlet 201a and the bus groove 201b, and Converging in the confluence chamber 201c, by continuously repeating the gas transmission steps shown in Figures 6C to 6E above, the micropump 20 can continuously enter the gas from the inlet hole 201a and transport it to the inlet plate 201 and resonate The flow channel formed by the sheet 202 generates a pressure gradient, and then is transmitted downward through the gap 203e, so that the gas flows at a high speed to achieve the gas transmission and output operation of the micropump 20.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 6A. The inlet plate 201, resonance sheet 202, piezoelectric actuator 203, first insulating sheet 204, conductive sheet 205, and second insulating sheet 206 of the micro pump 20 can all pass through the micro-electromechanical surface The micro-processing technology process reduces the size of the micro-pump 20 to form a micro-pump 20 of a micro-electro-mechanical system.

Please continue to refer to Figures 4D and 4E. When the gas monitoring module 12 is embedded in the cavity 11a of the main body 11, the main body 11 is shown in the figure for convenience to illustrate the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module 12. The main body 11 is hereby made transparent in the legend for the purpose of explanation, and the first air inlet 11b of the main body 11 corresponds to the first compartment 121b of the compartment main body 121, and the first compartment 121b of the main body 11 An air inlet 11b does not directly correspond to the gas sensor 123 located in the first compartment 121b, that is, the first air inlet 11b is not directly above the gas sensor 123, and the two are misaligned with each other, thus actuating through gas The control of the device 124 starts to form a negative pressure in the second compartment 121c, starts to draw the external air from the body 11, and introduces it into the first compartment 121b, so that the gas sensor 123 in the first compartment 121b starts to flow The gas beyond the surface is monitored to detect the quality of the gas outside the main body 11. When the gas actuator 124 continues to operate, the monitored gas will be introduced into the second compartment 121c through the gap 121d on the partition 121a. Finally, the air outlet 121f and the air vent 122a of the carrier 122 are discharged out of the compartment body 121 to form a one-way gas conduction monitoring (as indicated by the 4D icon in the direction of the airflow path A).

The above-mentioned gas sensor 123 includes at least one or a combination of an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor; or, the above-mentioned gas sensor 123 includes one or a combination of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor Or, the above-mentioned gas sensor 123 includes a volatile organic compound sensor; or, the above-mentioned gas sensor 123 includes one or a combination of a bacteria sensor, a virus sensor, and a microorganism sensor.

It can be seen from the above description that the portable air monitoring device 1 provided in this case uses the gas monitoring module 12 to monitor the air quality around the user at any time, and uses the gas actuator 124 to quickly and stably introduce gas into the gas monitoring module In 12, not only improves the efficiency of the gas sensor 123, but also separates the gas actuator 124 and the gas sensor 123 from each other through the design of the first compartment 121b and the second compartment 121c of the compartment body 121, so that the gas sensor 123 can monitor The time can block and reduce the influence of the heat source of the gas actuator 124, and will not affect the monitoring accuracy of the gas sensor 123. In addition, it can also be portable without being affected by other components in the device. The air monitoring device 1 can be used for the purpose of detection anytime and anywhere, and can also have a fast and accurate monitoring effect.

Please refer to Figure 3C, Figure 3D and Figure 7. The portable air monitoring device 1 provided in this case further has a particle monitoring module 13 for monitoring particles in the gas. The particle monitoring module 13 is arranged on the body 11 In the chamber 11a, the particle monitoring module 13 includes a ventilation inlet 131, a ventilation outlet 132, a particle monitoring base 133, a carrier partition 134, a laser transmitter 135, a particle actuator 136, and a particle The sensor 137, where the ventilation inlet 131 corresponds to the second air inlet 11c of the main body 11, and the ventilation outlet 132 corresponds to the air outlet 11d of the main body 11, so that gas enters the particle monitoring module 13 from the ventilation inlet 131 and is discharged from the ventilation outlet 132 Furthermore, the particle monitoring base 133 and the carrying partition 134 are arranged inside the particle monitoring module 13, so that the internal space of the particle monitoring module 13 defines a first particle compartment 138 and a second particle compartment by the carrying partition 134 139, and the bearing partition 134 has a communication port 134a to connect the first particle compartment 138 and the second particle compartment 139, and the second particle compartment 139 is connected to the ventilation outlet 132, and the particle monitoring base 133 is adjacent to The supporting partition 134 is contained in the first particle compartment 138, and the particle monitoring base 133 has a receiving groove 133a, a monitoring channel 133b, a beam channel 133c, and a receiving chamber 133d, wherein The groove 133a directly corresponds to the ventilation inlet 131, the monitoring channel 133b is arranged under the receiving groove 133a, and is connected to the communication port 134a of the bearing partition 134, and the containing chamber 133d is arranged on the side of the monitoring channel 133b, and the beam channel 133c is connected Between the accommodating chamber 133d and the monitoring channel 133b, and the beam channel 133c directly crosses the monitoring channel 133b vertically, so the inside of the particle monitoring module 13 is composed of a ventilation inlet 131, a receiving groove 133a, a monitoring channel 133b, and a communication port 134a, the second particle compartment 139, and the ventilation outlet 132 constitute a gas channel for unidirectionally conducting gas, that is, a path in the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 7.

The above-mentioned laser transmitter 135 is arranged in the containing chamber 133d, the particle actuator 136 is structured on the receiving groove 133a, and the particle sensor 137 is electrically connected to the carrying partition 134 and is located Below the monitoring channel 133b, the laser beam emitted by the laser transmitter 135 is irradiated into the beam channel 133c, and the beam channel 133c guides the laser beam to irradiate the monitoring channel 133b to monitor the gas contained in the monitoring channel 133b. After the aerosol is irradiated by the light beam, the aerosol will generate multiple light spots, which are projected on the surface of the particle sensor 137 and received, so that the particle sensor 137 can sense the particle size and concentration of the aerosol. The particle sensor in this embodiment is a PM2.5 sensor.

It can be seen from the above that the monitoring channel 133b of the particle monitoring module 13 directly corresponds to the ventilation inlet 131 vertically, so that air can be directly conducted above the monitoring channel 133b without affecting the air flow, and the particle actuator 136 is structured on the receiving groove 133a. The inhalation of the gas outside the ventilation inlet 131 can speed up the introduction of the gas into the monitoring channel 133b and detect it through the particle sensor 137, thereby improving the efficiency of the particle sensor 137.

Understand the characteristics of the particle monitoring module 13 described above, and the particle actuator 136 is also a micropump 20. The structure and operation of the micropump 20 are the same as those described above, and will not be repeated here.

Of course, the gas actuator 124 and the particle actuator 136 in this case can be implemented in addition to the structure of the micro pump 20 described above, and can also be implemented by the structure and operation of a blower box micro pump 30 respectively. Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9A to Fig. 9C. The blower box micropump 30 includes a jet orifice sheet 301, a cavity frame 302, an actuator 303, an insulating frame 304, and a conductive frame 305 which are sequentially stacked; The perforated piece 301 includes a plurality of connecting pieces 301a, a suspended piece 301b and a hollow hole 301c. The suspended piece 301b can be bent and vibrated. The plural connecting pieces 301a are adjacent to the periphery of the suspended piece 301b to provide elastic support of the suspended piece 301b. In an example, the number of connecting members 301a is 4, which are respectively adjacent to the 4 corners of the suspension piece 301b, but not limited to this, and the hollow hole 301c is formed at the center of the suspension piece 301b; On the suspended sheet 301b, the actuating body 303 is supported and stacked on the cavity frame 302, and includes a piezoelectric carrier plate 303a, an adjusting resonance plate 303b, and a piezoelectric plate 303c, wherein the piezoelectric carrier plate 303a carries Stacked on the cavity frame 302, the adjusting resonance plate 303b is loaded and stacked on the piezoelectric carrier 303a, and the piezoelectric plate 303c is loaded and stacked on the adjusting resonance plate 303b, and deforms after applying voltage to drive the piezoelectric carrier 303a and the adjusting resonance plate 303b perform reciprocating bending vibration; the insulating frame 304 carries the piezoelectric carrier plate 303a stacked on the actuating body 303, and the conductive frame 305 is carried on the insulating frame 304, wherein the actuating body A resonance cavity 306 is formed between 303, the cavity frame 302 and the suspension piece 301b.

Please refer to Fig. 9A to Fig. 9C for the schematic diagram of the operation of the blower box micropump 30 in this case. Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9A first, the blower box micropump 30 is fixedly arranged through a plurality of connecting pieces 301a, and the bottom of the jet orifice sheet 301 forms an air flow chamber 307; please refer to Figure 9B again, when the voltage is applied When the piezoelectric plate 303c of the moving body 303, the piezoelectric plate 303c begins to deform due to the piezoelectric effect and synchronously drives the adjustment resonance plate 303b and the piezoelectric carrier plate 303a. At this time, the air jet orifice plate 301 will resonate due to Helmholtz ( Helmholtz resonance) principle is driven together, causing the actuating body 303 to move upwards. Due to the upward displacement of the actuating body 303, the volume of the airflow chamber 307 on the bottom surface of the jet orifice sheet 301 increases, and the internal air pressure forms a negative pressure in the blower box. Due to the pressure gradient, the gas outside the micropump 30 will enter the air flow chamber 307 from the gap between the suspending piece 301b of the jet orifice sheet 301 and the connecting piece 301a and collect pressure; finally, please refer to Figure 9C, the gas will continue to enter the air flow In the chamber 307, the air pressure in the air flow chamber 307 is made to form a positive pressure. At this time, the actuating body 303 is driven by the voltage to move downward to compress the volume of the air flow chamber 307 and push the gas in the air flow chamber 307 , The gas enters the blower box mini-pump 30 and then is pushed out to realize gas transmission and flow.

Of course, the blower box micropump 30 in this case can also be a microelectromechanical system gas pump manufactured by a microelectromechanical manufacturing process. Among them, the jet orifice plate 301, the cavity frame 302, the actuator body 303, the insulating frame 304 and The conductive frame 305 can be made by surface micromachining technology to reduce the volume of the blower box micropump 30.

Please also refer to Figure 2, Figure 3C and Figure 3D. The portable air monitoring device 1 of this case also includes a power supply module 16 for storing and outputting power. The power supply module 16 can be a battery module that provides The electrical energy is output to the electrical operation of the gas monitoring module 12, the particle monitoring module 13, and the control module 15, and the power supply module 16 can be wired to receive the power supplied by an external power supply device 3 and store it, that is, Utilize at least one of a USB, a mini-USB, and a micro-USB wired transmission interface to connect between the external power supply device 3 and the power supply module 16 to provide stored power and output power, or the power supply module 16 Receive and store the electric energy supplied by an external power supply device 3 through wireless transmission, that is, it can be used as a wireless transmission interface of a wireless charging device, connected between the external power supply device 3 and the power supply module 16 to provide stored electric energy and It outputs electric energy, and the external power supply device 3 can be at least one of a charger and a mobile power source.

Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3C and Figure 3D. The control module 15 of the portable air monitoring device 1 in this case includes a microprocessor 15a and a communicator 15b, wherein the communicator 15b includes an IoT communication element 151b and a data communication element 152b, and the portable air monitoring device 1 can use the gas monitoring module 12 and the particulate monitoring module 13 to monitor and process the air quality at a location point every 8 seconds to obtain monitoring information. The global positioning system component 14 of the portable air monitoring device 1 detects and locates one of the positioning information of the positioning point. The monitoring information and the positioning information are received by the microprocessor 15a and form a notification information to be transmitted to the communicator 15b and sent to External transmission. The monitoring information includes a volatile pollutant information and a PM2.5 particulate information. The location information is the house address information including the location of the location point. The Internet of Things communication component 151b is a narrowband Internet of Things device that transmits and sends signals using narrowband radio communication technology.

From the above description, it can be seen that the air notification processing method of this case is implemented in detail, as shown in Figure 1A and Figure 2, as shown in step a1. The portable air monitoring device 1 of this case can use the gas monitoring module 12 and the particle monitoring module 13 Operate once every 8 seconds to monitor and process the air quality of a positioning point to obtain a Monitoring information, and the global positioning system component 14 of the portable air monitoring device 1 detects and locates one of the positioning points. The monitoring information and the positioning information are received by the microprocessor 15a to form a notification information, which is transmitted to the communicator 15b The Internet of Things communication component 151b, and the Internet of Things communication component 151b receives the notification information, and transmits the notification information to the outside; then, in step a2, the Internet of Things communication component 151b transmits the notification information and sends it to a cloud data The processing device 4, and the cloud data processing device 4 receives the notification information from the portable air monitoring device 1, stores, records, and processes it to form a push message; finally, as in step a3, a notification receiving device 5 is provided to receive the cloud The push information transmitted by the data processing device 4 is displayed and notified in real time, and a real-time air quality map is provided to remind users whether they should take avoidance measures.

In addition, in the specific implementation of the air notification processing method in this case, another preferred air notification processing method shown in Figure 1B can also be implemented. In step b1, a portable air monitoring device 1 is provided to monitor air quality. The portable air monitoring device 1 monitors and processes the air quality of a positioning point every 8 seconds to obtain monitoring information, and the portable air monitoring device 1 has a global positioning system component 14 to locate the positioning information of the positioning point. And the portable air monitoring device 1 forms the monitoring information and the positioning information into a notification information and transmits it to the outside; in step b2, a notification receiving device 5 is provided to receive the notification information of the portable air monitoring device 1; in step b3, The notification receiving device 5 transmits the notification information to a cloud data processing device 4; in step b4, the cloud data processing device 4 receives the notification information, processes and calculates the notification information, and transmits it; and, in step b5, the notification information The receiving device 5 receives the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device 4, displays and informs the push information in real time, and provides a real-time air quality map to remind the user whether to take avoidance measures.

As shown in Figure 1B and Figure 2, in step b1, the portable air monitoring device 1 in this case can use the gas monitoring module 12 and the particle monitoring module 13 to monitor and process the air quality at a location every 8 seconds. To obtain a monitoring information, and the global positioning system of the portable air monitoring device 1 The system component 14 detects and locates the positioning information of one of the positioning points. The monitoring information and the positioning information are received by the microprocessor 15a to form a notification information to be transmitted to the communicator 15b. The communicator 15b is a data communication component 152b. Receive the notification information, and transmit the notification information to the outside; then, in step b2, a notification receiving device 5 is provided to receive the notification information; and in step b3, the notification receiving device 5 transmits the notification information to a cloud data processing Device 4; in step b4, the cloud data processing device 4 receives the notification information, stores, records and processes it to form a push message and transmits it; finally, in step b5, the notification receiving device 5 receives the notification information from the cloud data processing device 4 The transmitted push information is displayed in real time to inform the push information, and a real-time air quality map can be provided to remind users whether they should take avoidance measures. The data communication element 152b can transmit and send notification information through a wired communication interface, and the wired communication transmission interface is at least one of a USB, a mini-USB, and a micro-USB, or the data communication element 152b can be wireless The communication interface transmits the information, and the wireless communication interface is at least one of a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, and a near field communication module.

In the air notification processing method of this case, the notification receiving device 5 is a mobile communication connection device, and the mobile communication connection device can be at least one of a mobile phone device, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a smart bracelet.

In summary, this case provides an air notification processing method that provides a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality. The portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a location every 8 seconds to obtain a monitoring information. The monitoring device has a global positioning system component to locate one of the positioning points, and the portable air monitoring device forms a notification information from the monitoring information and the positioning information, and transmits the notification to the outside, and in 8 hours, 3600 times The air quality of the house address information at the location of the positioning point is pushed to users, so that they can obtain real-time information, which can be used as a warning to inform people in the environment, which can be prevented in real time Or escape to avoid human health effects and injuries caused by exposure to gases in the environment.

This case can be modified in many ways by those who are familiar with this technology, but none of them deviates from the protection of the scope of the patent application.

1: Portable air monitoring device

12: Gas monitoring module

13: Particle monitoring module

14: Global Positioning System Components

15: Control module

15a: Microprocessor

15b: Communicator

151b: IoT communication components

152b: Data communication components

16: power supply module

3: External power supply device

4: Cloud data processing device

5: Notification receiving device

Claims (29)

An air notification processing method, including the following steps: a1. Provide a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality. The portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a positioning point every 8 seconds to obtain monitoring information, wherein the portable air The monitoring device has a global positioning system component and a control module. The control module has a microprocessor and a communicator, whereby the global positioning system component locates the positioning information of the positioning point, the microprocessor The monitoring information and the positioning information are formed into a notification information, and the notification information is transmitted to the outside through an IoT communication component in the communicator; a2. Provide a cloud data processing device to receive the portable air monitoring device The notification information is formed by processing operations to form a push message and transmitted; and a3. A notification receiving device is provided, which is a mobile communication connection device, and receives the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device for real-time Display and inform the push information. For example, in the air notification processing method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the positioning information includes the address information of a house number where the positioning point is located. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the portable air monitoring device includes a gas monitoring module and a particulate monitoring module to monitor the monitoring information that provides air quality, and the monitoring information includes a volatilization Sexual pollutant information and a PM2.5 particulate information. For the air notification processing method described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the gas monitoring module includes a gas sensor and a gas actuator, and the gas actuator controls the gas to be introduced into the gas monitoring module and passes through the gas monitoring module. The gas sensor monitors the volatile pollutant information, and the particle monitoring module includes a particle actuator and a particle sensor. The particle actuator controls the introduction of gas into the particle monitoring module and is controlled by the particle sensor. Detect the PM2.5 particle information contained in the gas. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a micro pump, and the micro pump includes: an inlet plate with at least one inlet hole, At least one busbar slot and a busbar chamber, wherein the inlet hole is for introducing gas, the inlet hole correspondingly penetrates the busbar slot, and the busbar slot is connected to the busbar chamber so that the inlet hole is introduced The gas can flow into the confluence chamber; a resonance plate, joined to the inlet plate, has a hollow hole, a movable part and a fixed part. The hollow hole is located at the center of the resonance plate and is connected to the inlet The confluence chamber of the plate corresponds to the confluence chamber, the movable part is arranged around the hollow hole and the area opposite to the confluence chamber, and the fixed part is arranged on the outer peripheral part of the resonance plate to be attached to the inlet plate And a piezoelectric actuator, which is connected to the resonant sheet and correspondingly arranged; wherein, there is a cavity space between the resonant sheet and the piezoelectric actuator, so that when the piezoelectric actuator is driven, The gas is introduced from the inlet hole of the inlet plate, collected into the confluence chamber through the busbar groove, and then flows through the hollow hole of the resonant plate, and the connection between the piezoelectric actuator and the resonant plate The movable part resonates to transmit gas. The air notification processing method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the piezoelectric actuator includes: a suspension plate having a square shape, which can be bent and vibrated; and an outer frame arranged around the outer side of the suspension plate At least one bracket, connected between the suspension plate and the outer frame to provide elastic support for the suspension plate; and a piezoelectric element having a side length, the side length is less than or equal to the side length of the suspension plate, and the The piezoelectric element is attached to one surface of the suspension plate for applying voltage to drive Move the suspension plate to bend and vibrate. The air notification processing method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the micro pump further comprises a first insulating sheet, a conductive sheet and a second insulating sheet, wherein the inlet plate, the resonance sheet, and the piezoelectric The actuator, the first insulating sheet, the conductive sheet and the second insulating sheet are sequentially stacked and combined. The air notification processing method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the piezoelectric actuator includes: a suspension plate having a square shape, which can be bent and vibrated; and an outer frame arranged around the outer side of the suspension plate ; At least one bracket is connected and formed between the suspension board and the outer frame to provide elastic support for the suspension board, and a surface of the suspension board and a surface of the outer frame are formed into a non-coplanar structure, and A surface of the suspension plate and the resonance plate maintain a cavity space; and a piezoelectric element having a side length that is less than or equal to the length of one side of the suspension plate, and the piezoelectric element is attached to the suspension plate On one surface, voltage is applied to drive the suspension plate to bend and vibrate. For the air notification processing method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a blower box micropump, and the blower box micropump includes: an air jet orifice sheet including A plurality of connecting pieces, a suspension piece and a hollow hole, the suspension piece can be bent and vibrated, the plural connecting pieces are adjacent to the periphery of the suspension piece, and the hollow hole is formed at the center of the suspension piece and is fixed by the plural connecting pieces Is arranged and provided with elastic support for the suspension sheet, and an air flow chamber is formed between the bottom of the air-jet orifice sheet, and at least one gap is formed between the plurality of connecting members and the suspension sheet; a cavity frame is stacked on the carrier Suspended sheet; actuating body, load-bearing stack is placed on the cavity frame to receive voltage to generate reciprocating Type ground bending vibration; an insulating frame, the load is stacked on the actuating body; a conductive frame, the load is stacked on the insulating frame; wherein, the actuating body, the cavity frame and the suspension are formed between A resonance chamber, by driving the actuating body to drive the air jet orifice sheet to resonate, so that the suspension sheet of the air jet orifice sheet generates reciprocating vibration displacement, so that gas enters the air flow chamber through the at least one gap. Exhaust, to realize gas transmission and flow. According to the air notification processing method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the actuating body includes: a piezoelectric carrier plate, the carrier is stacked on the cavity frame; an adjustment resonance plate, the carrier is stacked on the piezoelectric A carrier board; and a piezoelectric board, loaded on the adjustment resonance board, to receive voltage to drive the piezoelectric carrier board and the adjustment resonance board to produce reciprocating bending vibration. The air notification processing method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a microelectromechanical system gas pump. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the Internet of Things communication component receives the notification information of the portable air monitoring device, and transmits and sends the notification information to the cloud data processing device to receive, store, and Record and calculate the push information. The air notification processing method described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the IoT communication component is a narrowband IoT device that transmits and sends signals using narrowband radio communication technology. According to the air notification processing method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the mobile communication connection device includes at least one of a mobile phone device, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a smart bracelet. An air notification processing method, including the following steps: b1. Provide a portable air monitoring device to monitor air quality. The portable air monitoring device monitors and processes the air quality at a positioning point every 8 seconds to obtain monitoring information, wherein the portable air The monitoring device has a global positioning system component and a control module, and the control module has a microprocessor and a communicator, whereby the global positioning system component locates the positioning information of the positioning point, the microprocessor The monitoring information and the positioning information form a notification information, and the notification information is transmitted to the outside through a data communication component in the communicator; b2. A notification receiving device is provided, and the notification receiving device is a mobile communication link Device, receiving the notification information of the portable air monitoring device; b3. The notification receiving device transmits the notification information to a cloud data processing device; b4. The cloud data processing device receives the notification information to form a push information by processing calculations And transmitting; and b5. The notification receiving device receives the push information transmitted by the cloud data processing device to display and notify the push information in real time. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the positioning information is information of a house number including the location of the positioning point. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the portable air monitoring device includes a gas monitoring module and a particulate monitoring module to monitor the monitoring information that provides air quality, and the monitoring information includes a volatilization Sexual pollutant information and a PM2.5 particulate information. For example, the air notification processing method described in the scope of patent application, wherein the gas monitoring module includes a gas sensor and a gas actuator, and the gas actuator controls the gas to be introduced into the gas monitoring module and passes through the gas monitoring module. The gas sensor monitors the volatile pollutant information, and the particle monitoring module includes a particle actuator and a particle sensor The particle actuator controls the gas to be introduced into the particle monitoring module, and the particle sensor detects the PM2.5 particle information contained in the gas. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a micro pump, and the micro pump includes: an inlet plate with at least one inlet hole, At least one busbar slot and a busbar chamber, wherein the inlet hole is for introducing gas, the inlet hole correspondingly penetrates the busbar slot, and the busbar slot is connected to the busbar chamber so that the inlet hole is introduced The gas can flow into the confluence chamber; a resonance plate, joined to the inlet plate, has a hollow hole, a movable part and a fixed part. The hollow hole is located at the center of the resonance plate and is connected to the inlet The confluence chamber of the plate corresponds to the confluence chamber, the movable part is arranged around the hollow hole and the area opposite to the confluence chamber, and the fixed part is arranged on the outer peripheral part of the resonance plate to be attached to the inlet plate And a piezoelectric actuator, which is connected to the resonant sheet and correspondingly arranged; wherein, there is a cavity space between the resonant sheet and the piezoelectric actuator, so that when the piezoelectric actuator is driven, The gas is introduced from the inlet hole of the inlet plate, collected into the confluence chamber through the busbar groove, and then flows through the hollow hole of the resonant plate, and the connection between the piezoelectric actuator and the resonant plate The movable part resonates to transmit gas. The air notification processing method described in item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the piezoelectric actuator includes: a suspension plate having a square shape, which can be bent and vibrated; and an outer frame arranged around the outer side of the suspension plate At least one bracket, connected between the suspension plate and the outer frame to provide elastic support for the suspension plate; and a piezoelectric element having a side length, the side length is less than or equal to one side of the suspension plate Long, and the piezoelectric element is attached to a surface of the suspension plate for applying voltage to drive the suspension plate to bend and vibrate. The air notification processing method described in item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the micro pump further comprises a first insulating sheet, a conductive sheet and a second insulating sheet, wherein the inlet plate, the resonance sheet, and the piezoelectric The actuator, the first insulating sheet, the conductive sheet and the second insulating sheet are sequentially stacked and combined. The air notification processing method described in item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the piezoelectric actuator includes: a suspension plate having a square shape, which can be bent and vibrated; and an outer frame arranged around the outer side of the suspension plate ; At least one bracket is connected and formed between the suspension board and the outer frame to provide elastic support for the suspension board, and a surface of the suspension board and a surface of the outer frame are formed into a non-coplanar structure, and A surface of the suspension plate and the resonance plate maintain a cavity space; and a piezoelectric element having a side length that is less than or equal to the length of one side of the suspension plate, and the piezoelectric element is attached to the suspension plate On one surface, voltage is applied to drive the suspension plate to bend and vibrate. The air notification processing method described in item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a blower box micropump, and the blower box micropump includes: an air jet orifice sheet including A plurality of connecting pieces, a suspension piece and a hollow hole, the suspension piece can be bent and vibrated, the plural connecting pieces are adjacent to the periphery of the suspension piece, and the hollow hole is formed at the center of the suspension piece and is fixed by the plural connecting pieces Arranged and provided with elastic support for the suspension sheet, an air flow chamber is formed between the bottom of the air jet orifice sheet, and at least one gap is formed between the plurality of connecting members and the suspension sheet; A cavity frame, the load bearing is stacked on the suspension sheet; the actuator, the bearing is stacked on the cavity frame to receive voltage to generate reciprocating bending vibration; an insulating frame, the bearing is stacked on the actuating body On; a conductive frame, bearing and superimposed on the insulating frame; wherein, the actuating body, the cavity frame and the suspension sheet form a resonance cavity between the actuation body to drive the air jet hole sheet Resonance is generated, and the suspension plate of the air jet orifice plate is reciprocally vibrated and displaced, so that the gas enters the air flow chamber through the at least one gap and then is discharged to realize the gas transmission and flow. The air notification processing method according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the actuating body comprises: a piezoelectric carrier plate, the carrier is stacked on the cavity frame; an adjustment resonance plate, the carrier is stacked on the piezoelectric A carrier board; and a piezoelectric board, loaded on the adjustment resonance board, to receive voltage to drive the piezoelectric carrier board and the adjustment resonance board to produce reciprocating bending vibration. The air notification processing method described in item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gas actuator and the particle actuator are respectively a MEMS gas pump. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data communication element receives the notification information of the portable air monitoring device, and transmits and sends the notification information to the notification receiving device, and the notification receiving device receives and sends The notification information is sent to the cloud data processing device to receive, store, record and calculate the push information. For example, the air notification processing method described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data communication element transmits the notification information through a wired communication transmission interface, and the wired communication transmission interface is a USB, a mini-USB, and a micro-USB At least one of them. Such as the air notification processing method described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, where the information is The communication component transmits the notification information through a wireless communication transmission interface, which is at least one of a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module and a near field communication module One. The air notification processing method as described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mobile communication connection device includes at least one of a mobile phone device, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a smart bracelet.

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