TWI700624B - Method for calculating center of touch area, touch system and touch device - Google Patents

Method for calculating center of touch area, touch system and touch device Download PDF

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TWI700624B
TWI700624B TW108112387A TW108112387A TWI700624B TW I700624 B TWI700624 B TW I700624B TW 108112387 A TW108112387 A TW 108112387A TW 108112387 A TW108112387 A TW 108112387A TW I700624 B TWI700624 B TW I700624B
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touch
sub
area
sensing signal
touch area
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TW201937359A (en
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龔尤崗
龔興剛
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英屬開曼群島商敦泰電子有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method for calculating center of touch area including: step S1, dividing an effective touch area into a plurality of sub-touch areas, each of the sub-touch areas corresponding to a position information; step S2, acquiring touch sensing signals of each of the sub-touch areas of current time, and determining a sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signals that meets the preset condition as the target sub-touch area; and step S3, calculating the center of the effective touch area of the current time according to the position information and the touch sensing signals corresponding to the target sub-touch areas. The method for calculating center of touch area provided by the disclosure can improve the touch precision. A touch system and a touch device are also provided.

Description

觸控中心計算方法、觸控系統及觸控裝置 Touch control center calculation method, touch control system and touch control device

本發明涉及觸控技術領域,尤其涉及一種觸控中心計算方法、觸控系統及觸控裝置。 The present invention relates to the field of touch technology, in particular to a touch center calculation method, touch system and touch device.

觸控技術與各類智能設備(例如平板電腦、智能手機等)之功能實現息息相關,其中,一種應用較為廣泛之觸控方式為電容式觸控。 Touch technology is closely related to the realization of functions of various smart devices (such as tablet computers, smart phones, etc.). One of the more widely used touch methods is capacitive touch.

習知之電容式觸控技術,藉由將觸摸區域劃分為形狀面積相等之複數子觸摸區域,以計算得出當前觸摸操作之發生位置,從而根據觸摸操作啟動相應之功能。而隨著市場上產品之多樣化,出現了具有各種觸控區域形狀之智能設備,於這些智能設備中,採用傳統之觸控技術會使得觸控精度降低,尤其是於觸控區域形狀不規則之部分(例如邊緣圓角處),常常會發生觸控失準之情況,影響用戶之使用體驗。 The conventional capacitive touch technology divides the touch area into a plurality of sub-touch areas with the same shape and area to calculate the location of the current touch operation, so as to activate the corresponding function according to the touch operation. With the diversification of products on the market, smart devices with various touch area shapes have appeared. In these smart devices, the use of traditional touch technology will reduce the touch accuracy, especially when the touch area has irregular shapes. In some parts (such as the rounded corners), the touch is often misaligned, which affects the user experience.

本發明一方面提供一種觸控中心計算方法,包括:步驟S1,對有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數子觸控區域,各個所述子觸控區域對應有一位置信息;步驟S2,獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;步驟S3,根據各個所述目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算所述當前時刻之觸控中心。 One aspect of the present invention provides a touch center calculation method, including: step S1, dividing the effective touch area to form a plurality of sub-touch areas, each of the sub-touch areas corresponding to a position information; step S2, obtaining the current time Each of the sub-touch areas corresponds to the touch sensing signal, and the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch-sensing signal that meets the preset condition is determined as the target sub-touch area; step S3, according to each of the target sub-touch areas The position information of the touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the target sub-touch areas are calculated to calculate the touch center at the current moment.

本發明另一方面提供一種觸控系統,包括:區域劃分模塊,用於對有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數子觸控區域,各個所述子觸控區域對應有一位置信息; 目標子觸控區域確定模塊,用於獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;觸控中心計算模塊,用於根據各個所述目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算所述當前時刻之觸控中心。 Another aspect of the present invention provides a touch control system, including: an area dividing module for dividing an effective touch area to form a plurality of sub touch areas, each of the sub touch areas corresponding to a position information; The target sub-touch area determining module is used to obtain the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment, and determine the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signal that meets the preset condition as the target sub-touch area Touch area; a touch center calculation module for calculating the touch at the current moment based on the position information of each target sub-touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area center.

本發明另一方面提供一種觸控裝置,所述觸控裝置包括如上述任意一項所述之觸控系統。 Another aspect of the present invention provides a touch device, which includes the touch system as described in any one of the above.

本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,將有效觸控區域劃分為複數子觸控區域,將符合預設條件之子觸摸區域確定為目標子觸控區域,同時參考目標子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號及目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標以計算觸控中心坐標,由於上述計算過程中採用之是目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標,則不會因為各個目標子觸控區域之形狀不同而影響觸控中心坐標之計算結果,因此,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,尤其適用於異形觸控屏(具有異形有效觸控區域)之智能設備中,可有效提高觸控精度。 The touch center calculation method provided in this embodiment divides the effective touch area into a plurality of sub-touch areas, determines the sub-touch area that meets the preset conditions as the target sub-touch area, and refers to the touch corresponding to the target sub-touch area. Control the sensing signal and the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area to calculate the touch center coordinates. Since the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area are used in the above calculation process, it will not be affected by the difference between each target sub-touch area. Different shapes affect the calculation results of the touch center coordinates. Therefore, the touch center calculation method provided in this embodiment is especially suitable for smart devices with special-shaped touch screens (with special-shaped effective touch areas), and can effectively improve touch Accuracy.

S1、S2、S3、S21、S22、S23、S24、S25:步驟 S1, S2, S3, S21, S22, S23, S24, S25: steps

10:觸控設備 10: Touch device

11:蓋板 11: cover

12:觸控電極陣列 12: Touch electrode array

13:觸控控制電路 13: Touch control circuit

14:有效觸控區域 14: Effective touch area

141:子觸控區域 141: Sub touch area

1411、1412、1413、1414、1415、1416、1417、1418、1419、1420、1421、1422、1423、1424、1425、1426、1427、1428:目標子觸控區域 1411, 1412, 1413, 1414, 1415, 1416, 1417, 1418, 1419, 1420, 1421, 1422, 1423, 1424, 1425, 1426, 1427, 1428: target sub touch area

C1:初始電容 C1: Initial capacitance

C2:感應電容 C2: Sensing capacitor

S:面積閾值 S: area threshold

C0:訊號閾值 C0: signal threshold

(Xlabel,Ylabel):觸控中心坐標 (Xlabel, Ylabel): touch center coordinates

k:目標子觸控區域數量 k: Number of target sub-touch areas

(x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3),(x4,y4),(x5,y5),(x6,y6),(x7,y7),(x8,y8),(x9,y9):幾何中心坐標 (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), (x4, y4), (x5, y5), (x6, y6), (x7, y7), (x8, y8), (x9 , Y9): geometric center coordinates

C21、C22、C23、C24、C25、C26、C27、C28、C29:觸控感測訊號 C21, C22, C23, C24, C25, C26, C27, C28, C29: touch sensing signal

20:觸控系統 20: Touch system

21:區域劃分模塊 21: Area division module

22:目標子觸控區域確定模塊 22: Target sub touch area determination module

23:觸控中心計算模塊 23: Touch Center Computing Module

221:第一獲取單元 221: first acquisition unit

222:判斷單元 222: Judgment Unit

223:第一確定單元 223: The first determination unit

224:第二獲取單元 224: second acquisition unit

225:第二確定單元 225: The second determination unit

圖1為實施例一提供之觸控中心計算方法之流程示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of the touch center calculation method provided in the first embodiment.

圖2為本發明實施例之觸控設備之剖面模塊示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional module of a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為圖2中觸控設備之平面示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the touch device in FIG. 2.

圖4為圖2中觸控設備之另一平面示意圖。 4 is another schematic plan view of the touch device in FIG. 2.

圖5為圖1中步驟S2之細化流程示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a detailed flowchart of step S2 in Fig. 1.

圖6為實施例一提供之當前時刻目標子觸控區域之示意圖。 6 is a schematic diagram of the target sub-touch area at the current moment provided by the first embodiment.

圖7為實施例二提供之觸控中心計算方法與實施例一提供之觸控中心計算方法之區別步驟之流程示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of the different steps between the touch center calculation method provided in the second embodiment and the touch center calculation method provided in the first embodiment.

圖8為實施例二提供之當前時刻目標子觸控區域之示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the target sub-touch area at the current moment provided by the second embodiment.

圖9為實施例三提供之觸控系統之結構示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the touch system provided in the third embodiment.

圖10為圖9中目標子觸控區域確定模塊之具體結構示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the target sub-touch area determining module in FIG. 9.

圖11為實施例四中目標子觸控區域確定模塊之具體結構示意圖。 11 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the target sub-touch area determining module in the fourth embodiment.

實施例一 Example one

請參閱圖1,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,包括如下步驟:步驟S1,對有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數子觸控區域,各個子觸控區域對應有一位置信息;步驟S2,獲取當前時刻各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;步驟S3,根據各個目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算當前時刻之觸控中心。 Please refer to FIG. 1. The touch center calculation method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps: step S1, dividing the effective touch area to form a plurality of sub-touch areas, each sub-touch area corresponding to a position information; step S2 , Acquire the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area at the current moment, and determine the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch-sensing signal that meets the preset condition as the target sub-touch area; step S3, according to each target sub-touch area The position information of the touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area are used to calculate the touch center at the current moment.

本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,適用於各類具備觸控功能之觸控設備(例如平板電腦、智能手機)中,所述觸控設備之觸控原理不受限制,可採用各類觸控原理,例如超聲波式(藉由偵測超聲波之改變獲取觸控位置)、電容式(藉由偵測電容之改變獲取觸控位置)等,本實施例中,以觸控中心計算方法應用於電容式觸控原理之智能手機中為例進行說明。 The touch center calculation method provided in this embodiment is applicable to all kinds of touch devices (such as tablet computers, smart phones) with touch functions. The touch principle of the touch devices is not limited, and various types can be used. The touch principle, such as ultrasonic type (to obtain the touch position by detecting the change of ultrasonic wave), capacitive type (to obtain the touch position by detecting the change of the capacitance), etc. In this embodiment, the touch center calculation method is applied Take a smart phone with capacitive touch principle as an example.

請參閱圖2,圖2示出了觸控設備10(本實施例為智能手機)中與觸控功能相關之部分結構,包括:蓋板11,設置於蓋板11一側之觸控電極陣列12,以及與觸控電極陣列12電連接之觸控控制電路13。其中,觸控電極陣列12包括複數觸控電極(圖未示)。於某一時刻,觸控對象(例如人之手指)於蓋板11遠離觸控電極陣列12之表面執行觸控操作,觸控對象會與觸控電極陣列之間形成電容。 Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 shows a part of the structure related to the touch function of the touch device 10 (smart phone in this embodiment), including: a cover 11, a touch electrode array disposed on one side of the cover 11 12, and a touch control circuit 13 electrically connected to the touch electrode array 12. Wherein, the touch electrode array 12 includes a plurality of touch electrodes (not shown). At a certain moment, a touch object (such as a human finger) performs a touch operation on the surface of the cover 11 away from the touch electrode array 12, and a capacitance is formed between the touch object and the touch electrode array.

請同時參閱圖2及圖3,觸控設備10定義有有效觸控區域14,有效觸控區域14為可感測觸控對象之觸控操作之所有區域,有效觸控區域14正對觸控電極陣列12之排布區域。本實施例中,有效觸控區域14為觸控設備10之蓋板11上正對觸控電極陣列12之中心區域。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 at the same time. The touch device 10 defines an effective touch area 14. The effective touch area 14 is all areas that can sense the touch operation of the touch object, and the effective touch area 14 is facing the touch The arrangement area of the electrode array 12. In this embodiment, the effective touch area 14 is the central area of the cover 11 of the touch device 10 facing the touch electrode array 12.

於步驟S1中,對有效觸控區域14進行劃分,形成複數子觸控區域141,複數子觸控區域141呈陣列式緊密排列,所有子觸控區域141所覆蓋之面積之及即為有效觸控區域14之面積。各子觸控區域141之形狀、面積可全部相同,可部分相同,亦可皆不相同,主要取決於有效觸控區域14之形狀。 In step S1, the effective touch area 14 is divided to form a plurality of sub-touch areas 141. The plurality of sub-touch areas 141 are closely arranged in an array. The sum of the areas covered by all the sub-touch areas 141 is the effective touch area. The area of the control area 14. The shape and area of each sub-touch area 141 may be all the same, may be partly the same, or all may be different, depending on the shape of the effective touch area 14.

請參閱圖3,有效觸控區域14為邊緣具有弧形拐角且具有一內凹部分之大致矩形,將其劃分為複數子觸控區域141,靠近中心區域之子觸控區域141為規則矩形,靠近拐角處之子觸控區域141為不規則形狀。 Please refer to FIG. 3, the effective touch area 14 is a roughly rectangle with arc-shaped corners and a concave part. It is divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141. The sub-touch areas 141 near the center area are regular rectangles, close to The child touch area 141 at the corner has an irregular shape.

請參閱圖4,於另一實施例中,相較於圖3中採取相對較為規則之區域劃分方式,圖4中所示對有效觸控區域14進行劃分為採取完全不規則之方式,各個子觸控區域141之大小形狀完全不同。 Please refer to FIG. 4, in another embodiment, compared to the relatively regular area division method adopted in FIG. 3, the effective touch area 14 shown in FIG. 4 is divided into a completely irregular manner. The size and shape of the touch area 141 are completely different.

於其他實施例中,有效觸控區域14為規則矩形時,可將有效觸控區域14劃分為形狀大小皆相等之複數子觸控區域141。 In other embodiments, when the effective touch area 14 is a regular rectangle, the effective touch area 14 can be divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141 of equal shape and size.

本實施例中,為了便於理解,採用圖3所示之區域劃分方式為例進行以下之說明,應當理解,本公開所示出之區域劃分方式不用於限制本發明。 In this embodiment, for ease of understanding, the area division method shown in FIG. 3 is taken as an example for the following description. It should be understood that the area division method shown in the present disclosure is not intended to limit the present invention.

各子觸控區域141正對觸控電極陣列12之一部分,亦即對應一個或複數觸控電極。各子觸控區域141正對觸控電極陣列12之部分與地之間皆形成有初始電容C1。觸控對象執行觸控操作時,被觸控對象觸摸之子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間可產生感應電容C2。 Each sub-touch area 141 faces a part of the touch electrode array 12, that is, corresponds to one or more touch electrodes. An initial capacitance C1 is formed between the part of each sub-touch area 141 facing the touch electrode array 12 and the ground. When the touch object performs a touch operation, a part of the touch electrode array 12 corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 touched by the touch object can generate an inductive capacitance C2 between the touch object.

進一步,步驟S1具體為:設置一面積閾值S,對有效觸控區域14進行劃分以形成複數面積大於面積閾值S之子觸控區域141。 Further, step S1 is specifically: setting an area threshold S, and dividing the effective touch area 14 to form a plurality of sub-touch areas 141 with an area larger than the area threshold S.

觸控設備10具有與其硬體配置相應之訊號識別精度,若子觸控區域141面積過小,各子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間產生之感應電容C2過小以至於無法被識別或較易受到環境噪聲影響,導致觸控準確度降低。因此採用設置面積閾值S之方式,限制子觸控區域141之面積。面積閾值S之具體值,根據觸控設備10之硬件硬體配置等因素決定。 The touch device 10 has a signal recognition accuracy corresponding to its hardware configuration. If the area of the sub-touch area 141 is too small, the sensing capacitance C2 generated between the part of the touch electrode array 12 corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 and the touch object is too small As a result, it cannot be recognized or is more susceptible to environmental noise, resulting in reduced touch accuracy. Therefore, the area threshold S is set to limit the area of the sub-touch area 141. The specific value of the area threshold S is determined according to factors such as the hardware configuration of the touch device 10.

每一子觸控區域141對應一位置信息。本實施例中,各子觸控區域141對應之位置信息為各子觸控區域141之幾何中心坐標。 Each sub-touch area 141 corresponds to a piece of position information. In this embodiment, the position information corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 is the geometric center coordinates of each sub-touch area 141.

步驟S2用於確定目標子觸控區域,目標子觸控區域為符合預設條件之子觸控區域141。 Step S2 is used to determine the target sub-touch area, and the target sub-touch area is the sub-touch area 141 that meets the preset condition.

請參閱圖5,本實施例中,步驟S2具體包括:步驟S21,獲取當前時刻各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;步驟S22,設置一訊號閾值,判斷各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號是否大於訊號閾值; 步驟S23,若判斷為是,則將大於訊號閾值之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域。 Referring to FIG. 5, in this embodiment, step S2 specifically includes: step S21, obtaining the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area at the current moment; step S22, setting a signal threshold, and judging which sub-touch area corresponds to Whether the touch sensing signal is greater than the signal threshold; In step S23, if the judgment is yes, the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signal greater than the signal threshold is determined as the target sub-touch area.

步驟S21中,當前時刻,子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號即為,當前時刻觸控對象執行觸控操作時,各子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間產生之感應電容C2。 In step S21, the touch sensing signal corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 at the current moment is that when the touch object performs a touch operation at the current moment, the part of the touch electrode array 12 corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 and the touch Inductive capacitance C2 generated between control objects.

步驟S22中,設置一訊號閾值C0,判斷獲取到之各子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號,亦即感應電容C2是否大於訊號閾值C0。步驟S23中,將判斷為大於訊號閾值C0之觸控感測訊號C2所對應之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域。亦即,本實施例中,預設條件為子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號C2大於訊號閾值C0。 In step S22, a signal threshold C0 is set to determine whether the acquired touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area 141, that is, whether the sensing capacitor C2 is greater than the signal threshold C0. In step S23, the sub-touch area 141 corresponding to the touch sensing signal C2 determined to be greater than the signal threshold C0 is determined as the target sub-touch area. That is, in this embodiment, the preset condition is that the touch sensing signal C2 corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 is greater than the signal threshold C0.

於當前時刻,觸控對象執行觸控操作時,各個子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號大小不相同,本實施例中,認為較大之觸控感測訊號對應之子觸控區域141更靠近當前時刻觸控對象想要觸控之位置,採取設置訊號閾值C0之方式將較大之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域,後續之計算步驟即只針對目標子觸控區域。上述步驟不僅實現了數據計算更具有針對性,同時減小了計算數據量。 At the current moment, when the touch object performs a touch operation, the size of the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 is different. In this embodiment, the larger touch sensing signal corresponds to the sub-touch area 141 Closer to the position where the touch object wants to touch at the current moment, the signal threshold C0 is set to determine the sub-touch area 141 corresponding to the larger touch sensing signal as the target sub-touch area. The subsequent calculation steps are Only for the target sub-touch area. The above steps not only achieve more targeted data calculation, but also reduce the amount of calculated data.

步驟S3具體為:對上述各個目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標進行加權平均,得到當前時刻之觸控中心坐標。其中,加權平均時之權值為各個目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,加權平均包括對X坐標進行加權平均及對Y坐標進行加權平均。觸控中心坐標即為當前時刻觸控對象想要觸摸之位置坐標,觸控中心坐標可表示為(Xlabel,Ylabel)。 Step S3 is specifically: performing a weighted average on the geometric center coordinates of each target sub-touch area to obtain the current touch center coordinates. Wherein, the weight in the weighted average is the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area, and the weighted average includes weighted average of X coordinates and weighted average of Y coordinates. The touch center coordinates are the coordinates of the position where the touch object wants to touch at the current moment, and the touch center coordinates can be expressed as (Xlabel, Ylabel).

上述步驟S3中計算過程,用計算公式可表示為:

Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0006-1
其中,k取大於等於1之整數,k為目標子觸控區域數量;
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0006-2
Xlabel=Xsum/DsumYlabel=Ysum/Dsum。 The calculation process in the above step S3 can be expressed as:
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0006-1
Among them, k is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and k is the number of target sub-touch areas;
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0006-2
Xlabel = Xsum / Dsum ; Ylabel = Ysum / Dsum .

以下針對步驟S3中之計算過程,引入具體之數值進行舉例說明:請參閱圖6,本實施例中,例如步驟S23中確認出目標子觸控區域1411、1412、1413、1414、1415、1416、1417、1418及1419。以任意一點為原點、經過原點之任意直線為X軸、與X軸垂直之直線為Y軸,於子觸控區域141所於平面建立平面直角坐標系,目標子觸控區域1411、1412、1413、1414、1415、1416、1417、1418及1419之幾何中心坐標分別表示為(x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3),(x4,y4),(x5,y5),(x6,y6),(x7,y7),(x8,y8)及(x9,y9);目標子觸控區域1411、1412、1413、1414、1415、1416、1417、1418及1419對應之觸控感測訊號分別表示為C21、C22、C23、C24、C25、C26、C27、C28及C29。 For the calculation process in step S3, specific numerical values are introduced as an example for illustration: Please refer to FIG. 6. In this embodiment, for example, the target sub touch areas 1411, 1412, 1413, 1414, 1415, 1416, 1417, 1418 and 1419. Take any point as the origin, any straight line passing through the origin as the X axis, and the line perpendicular to the X axis as the Y axis, establish a rectangular coordinate system on the plane of the sub touch area 141, and target the sub touch areas 1411, 1412 The geometric center coordinates of, 1413, 1414, 1415, 1416, 1417, 1418 and 1419 are expressed as (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), (x4, y4), (x5, y5) , (X6, y6), (x7, y7), (x8, y8) and (x9, y9); target sub touch areas 1411, 1412, 1413, 1414, 1415, 1416, 1417, 1418 and 1419 correspond to the touch The control sensing signals are represented as C21, C22, C23, C24, C25, C26, C27, C28, and C29.

則將上述數據帶入公式,計算出觸控中心坐標(Xlabel,Ylabel)為:Xlabel=(x1*C21+x2*C22+x3*C23+x4*C24+x5*C25+x6*C26+x7*C27+x8*C28+x9*C29)/(C21+C22+C23+C24+C25+C26+C27+C28+C29) Put the above data into the formula, and calculate the touch center coordinates (Xlabel, Ylabel) as: Xlabel=(x1*C21+x2*C22+x3*C23+x4*C24+x5*C25+x6*C26+x7* C27+x8*C28+x9*C29)/(C21+C22+C23+C24+C25+C26+C27+C28+C29)

Ylabel=(y1*C21+y2*C22+y3*C23+y4*C24+y5*C25+y6*C26+y7*C27+y8*C28+y9*C29)/(C21+C22+C23+C24+C25+C26+C27+C28+C29) Ylabel=(y1*C21+y2*C22+y3*C23+y4*C24+y5*C25+y6*C26+y7*C27+y8*C28+y9*C29)/(C21+C22+C23+C24+C25 +C26+C27+C28+C29)

本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,將有效觸控區域14劃分為複數子觸控區域141,將符合預設條件之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域,同時參考目標子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號及目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標以計算觸控中心坐標,由於上述計算過程中採用之是目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標,則不會因為各個目標子觸控區域之形狀不同而影響觸控中心坐標之計算結果,因此,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,尤其適用於異形觸控屏(具有異形有效觸控區域)之智能設備中,可有效提高觸控精度。 In the method for calculating the touch center provided in this embodiment, the effective touch area 14 is divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141, and the sub-touch area 141 that meets a preset condition is determined as the target sub-touch area, while referring to the target sub-touch area The touch sensing signal corresponding to the area and the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area are used to calculate the touch center coordinates. Because the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area are used in the above calculation process, it will not be affected by each target sub-touch area. The shape of the touch area affects the calculation result of the touch center coordinates. Therefore, the touch center calculation method provided in this embodiment is especially suitable for smart devices with special-shaped touch screens (with special-shaped effective touch areas). Effectively improve touch accuracy.

實施例二 Example two

請參閱圖7,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,與實施例一之區別於於,步驟S2具體包括:步驟S24,獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號; 步驟S25,將最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域以及與所述最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域相鄰之所述子觸控區域皆確定為所述目標子觸控區域。 Please refer to FIG. 7, the touch center calculation method provided by this embodiment is different from the first embodiment. Step S2 specifically includes: Step S24: Obtain the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment ; Step S25, determining the sub-touch area corresponding to the largest touch sensing signal and the sub-touch area adjacent to the sub-touch area corresponding to the largest touch sensing signal as The target sub-touch area.

亦即,本實施例中與實施例一之區別於於步驟S2中確定目標子觸控區域之預設條件。 That is, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is the preset condition for determining the target sub-touch area in step S2.

請參考圖8,本實施例中,例如若獲取到之當前最大之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域為1420,則子觸控區域1420被確定為目標子觸控區域1420,與目標子觸控區域1420相鄰之子觸控區域1421、1422、1423、1424、1425、1426、1427及1428亦被確定為目標子觸控區域。 Please refer to FIG. 8. In this embodiment, for example, if the sub-touch area corresponding to the largest currently acquired touch sensing signal is 1420, then the sub-touch area 1420 is determined as the target sub-touch area 1420, and the target sub-touch area 1420 The sub touch areas 1421, 1422, 1423, 1424, 1425, 1426, 1427, and 1428 adjacent to the touch area 1420 are also determined as target sub touch areas.

本實施例中,只對與實施例一之區別部分進行詳細表述,相同之方法步驟,此處便不再贅述。 In this embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment are described in detail, and the same method steps will not be repeated here.

應當理解,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,可實現如實施例一中所述之所有有益效果。 It should be understood that the touch center calculation method provided in this embodiment can achieve all the beneficial effects described in the first embodiment.

實施例三 Example three

請參閱圖9,本實施例提供之觸控系統20,包括:區域劃分模塊21,用於對觸控設備之有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數子觸控區域,各個子觸控區域對應有一位置信息;目標子觸控區域確定模塊22,用於獲取當前時刻各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;觸控中心計算模塊23,用於根據各個目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算當前時刻之觸控中心。 Referring to FIG. 9, the touch system 20 provided by this embodiment includes: an area dividing module 21 for dividing the effective touch area of the touch device to form a plurality of sub-touch areas, and each sub-touch area corresponds to a Location information; the target sub-touch area determining module 22 is used to obtain the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area at the current moment, and determine the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signal that meets the preset condition as The target sub-touch area; the touch center calculation module 23 is used to calculate the touch center at the current moment according to the position information of each target sub-touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area.

本實施例提供之觸控系統20,適用於各類具備觸控功能之觸控設備(例如平板電腦、智能手機)中,所述觸控設備之觸控原理不受限制,可採用各類觸控原理,例如超聲波式(藉由偵測超聲波之改變獲取觸控位置)、電容式(藉由偵測電容之改變獲取觸控位置)等,本實施例中,以觸控系統20應用於圖2中電容式觸控原理之智能手機中為例進行說明。 The touch system 20 provided in this embodiment is applicable to various touch devices (such as tablet computers and smart phones) with touch functions. The touch principle of the touch devices is not limited, and various touch devices can be used. Control principles, such as ultrasonic type (to obtain the touch position by detecting the change of ultrasonic wave), capacitive type (to obtain the touch position by detecting the change of the capacitance), etc. In this embodiment, the touch system 20 is applied to FIG. Take a smartphone with capacitive touch principle as an example in 2 for illustration.

請再參閱圖3,區域劃分模塊21用於對有效觸控區域14進行劃分,形成複數子觸控區域141,複數子觸控區域141呈陣列式緊密排列,所有子觸控區域141所覆蓋之面積之及即為有效觸控區域14之面積。各子觸控區域141之 形狀、面積可全部相同,可部分相同,亦可皆不相同,主要取決於有效觸控區域14之形狀。本實施例中,有效觸控區域14為具有弧形拐角之大致矩形,將其劃分為複數子觸控區域141,靠近中心區域之子觸控區域141為規則矩形,靠近拐角處之子觸控區域141為不規則形狀。於其他實施例中,有效觸控區域14為規則矩形時,可將有效觸控區域14劃分為形狀大小皆相等之複數子觸控區域141。 Referring to FIG. 3 again, the area dividing module 21 is used to divide the effective touch area 14 to form a plurality of sub-touch areas 141. The plurality of sub-touch areas 141 are closely arranged in an array, and all the sub-touch areas 141 cover The sum of the area is the area of the effective touch area 14. Of each sub-touch area 141 The shape and area may all be the same, some of them may be the same, or all may be different, depending on the shape of the effective touch area 14. In this embodiment, the effective touch area 14 is a roughly rectangle with arc-shaped corners, which is divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141, the sub-touch areas 141 near the center area are regular rectangles, and the sub-touch areas 141 near the corners It is an irregular shape. In other embodiments, when the effective touch area 14 is a regular rectangle, the effective touch area 14 can be divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141 of equal shape and size.

各子觸控區域141正對觸控電極陣列12之一部分。各子觸控區域141正對觸控電極陣列12之部分與地之間皆形成有初始電容C1。觸控對象執行觸控操作時,被觸控對象觸摸之子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間可產生感應電容C2。 Each sub-touch area 141 faces a part of the touch electrode array 12. An initial capacitance C1 is formed between the part of each sub-touch area 141 facing the touch electrode array 12 and the ground. When the touch object performs a touch operation, a part of the touch electrode array 12 corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 touched by the touch object can generate an inductive capacitance C2 between the touch object.

進一步,步驟S1具體為:設置一面積閾值S,對有效觸控區域14進行劃分以形成複數面積大於面積閾值S之子觸控區域141。 Further, step S1 is specifically: setting an area threshold S, and dividing the effective touch area 14 to form a plurality of sub-touch areas 141 with an area larger than the area threshold S.

觸控設備10具有與其硬體配置相應之訊號識別精度,若子觸控區域141面積過小,各子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間產生之感應電容C2過小以至於無法被識別或較易受到環境噪聲影響,導致觸控準確度降低。因此採用設置面積閾值S之方式,限制子觸控區域141之面積。面積閾值S之具體值,根據觸控設備10之硬件硬體配置等因素決定。 The touch device 10 has a signal recognition accuracy corresponding to its hardware configuration. If the area of the sub-touch area 141 is too small, the sensing capacitance C2 generated between the part of the touch electrode array 12 corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 and the touch object is too small As a result, it cannot be recognized or is more susceptible to environmental noise, resulting in reduced touch accuracy. Therefore, the area threshold S is set to limit the area of the sub-touch area 141. The specific value of the area threshold S is determined according to factors such as the hardware configuration of the touch device 10.

每一子觸控區域141對應一位置信息。本實施例中,各子觸控區域141對應之位置信息為各子觸控區域141之幾何中心坐標。 Each sub-touch area 141 corresponds to a piece of position information. In this embodiment, the position information corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 is the geometric center coordinates of each sub-touch area 141.

步驟S2用於確定目標子觸控區域,目標子觸控區域為符合預設條件之子觸控區域141。 Step S2 is used to determine the target sub-touch area, and the target sub-touch area is the sub-touch area 141 that meets the preset condition.

請參閱圖10,本實施例中,目標子觸控區域確定模塊22具體包括:第一獲取單元221,用於獲取當前時刻各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;判斷單元222,用於設置一訊號閾值,判斷各個子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號是否大於訊號閾值;第一確定單元223,用於若判斷為是,則將大於訊號閾值之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域。 Referring to FIG. 10, in this embodiment, the target sub-touch area determining module 22 specifically includes: a first obtaining unit 221 for obtaining touch sensing signals corresponding to each sub-touch area at the current moment; and a determining unit 222 for A signal threshold is set to determine whether the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area is greater than the signal threshold; the first determining unit 223 is configured to correspond to the touch sensing signal greater than the signal threshold if the determination is yes The child touch area is determined as the target child touch area.

第一獲取單元221中,當前時刻,子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號即為,當前時刻觸控對象執行觸控操作時,各子觸控區域141所對應之部分觸控電極陣列12與觸控對象之間產生之感應電容C2。 In the first acquisition unit 221, the touch sensing signal corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 at the current moment is the part of the touch electrode array corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 when the touch object performs a touch operation at the current moment 12 Inductive capacitance C2 generated between the touch object.

判斷單元222用於設置一訊號閾值C0,判斷獲取到之各子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號,亦即感應電容C2是否大於訊號閾值C0。第一確定單元223用於將判斷為大於訊號閾值C0之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域。亦即,本實施例中,預設條件為子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號大於訊號閾值C0。 The determining unit 222 is used to set a signal threshold C0 to determine whether the acquired touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area 141, that is, whether the sensing capacitor C2 is greater than the signal threshold C0. The first determining unit 223 is configured to determine the sub-touch area 141 corresponding to the touch sensing signal determined to be greater than the signal threshold C0 as the target sub-touch area. That is, in this embodiment, the preset condition is that the touch sensing signal corresponding to the sub-touch area 141 is greater than the signal threshold C0.

於當前時刻,觸控對象執行觸控操作時,各個子觸控區域141對應之觸控感測訊號大小不相同,本實施例中,認為較大之觸控感測訊號對應之子觸控區域141更靠近當前時刻觸控對象想要觸控之位置,採取設置訊號閾值C0之方式將較大之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域,後續之計算步驟即只針對目標子觸控區域。上述步驟不僅實現了數據計算更具有針對性,同時減小了計算數據量。 At the current moment, when the touch object performs a touch operation, the size of the touch sensing signal corresponding to each sub-touch area 141 is different. In this embodiment, the larger touch sensing signal corresponds to the sub-touch area 141 Closer to the position where the touch object wants to touch at the current moment, the signal threshold C0 is set to determine the sub-touch area 141 corresponding to the larger touch sensing signal as the target sub-touch area. The subsequent calculation steps are Only for the target sub-touch area. The above steps not only achieve more targeted data calculation, but also reduce the amount of calculated data.

觸控中心計算模塊23具體用於:對上述各個目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標進行加權平均,得到當前時刻之觸控中心坐標。其中,加權平均時之權值為各個目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,加權平均包括對X坐標進行加權平均及對Y坐標進行加權平均。觸控中心坐標即為當前時刻觸控對象想要觸摸之位置坐標,觸控中心坐標可表示為(Xlabel,Ylabel)。 The touch center calculation module 23 is specifically configured to: perform a weighted average on the geometric center coordinates of each target sub-touch area to obtain the current touch center coordinates. Wherein, the weight in the weighted average is the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area, and the weighted average includes weighted average of X coordinates and weighted average of Y coordinates. The touch center coordinates are the coordinates of the position where the touch object wants to touch at the current moment, and the touch center coordinates can be expressed as (Xlabel, Ylabel).

上述觸控中心計算模塊23之計算過程,用計算公式可表示為:

Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0010-3
其中,k取大於等於1之整數,k為目標子觸控區域之數量;
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0010-7
Xlabel=Xsum/DsumYlabel=Ysum/Dsum。 The calculation process of the aforementioned touch center calculation module 23 can be expressed as:
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0010-3
Among them, k is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and k is the number of target sub-touch areas;
Figure 108112387-A0305-02-0010-7
Xlabel = Xsum / Dsum ; Ylabel = Ysum / Dsum .

具體之計算方式舉例,可參閱實施例一中所述。 For specific examples of calculation methods, please refer to the first embodiment.

本實施例提供之觸控系統20,包括區域劃分模塊21、目標子觸控區域確定模塊22及觸控中心計算模塊23。於一實施例中,觸控系統20整體可以為一觸控控制芯片之電路系統或作為一觸控控制芯片之電路系統之一部分;於另一實施例中,觸控系統20整體可設置於智能設備之主板上;於又一實施例中,觸控系統20部分作為一觸控控制芯片中之電路系統,另一部分設置於包括該觸控控制芯片之智能設備之主板上。本發明不對觸控系統20之存於形式作任何限定。 The touch system 20 provided in this embodiment includes an area dividing module 21, a target sub-touch area determining module 22, and a touch center computing module 23. In one embodiment, the whole touch system 20 can be a circuit system of a touch control chip or as a part of a circuit system of a touch control chip; in another embodiment, the whole touch system 20 can be set in a smart On the motherboard of the device; in another embodiment, part of the touch control system 20 is used as a circuit system in a touch control chip, and the other part is set on the motherboard of a smart device that includes the touch control chip. The present invention does not set any limitation on the storage form of the touch system 20.

本實施例提供之觸控系統20,藉由區域劃分模塊21將有效觸控區域14劃分為複數子觸控區域141,藉由目標子觸控區域確定模塊22將符合預設條件之子觸控區域141確定為目標子觸控區域,同時參考目標子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號及目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標,藉由觸控中心計算模塊23計算觸控中心坐標,由於上述計算過程中採用之是目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標,則不會因為各個目標子觸控區域之形狀不同而影響觸控中心坐標之計算結果,因此,本實施例提供之觸控中心計算方法,尤其適用於異形觸控屏(具有異形有效觸控區域)之智能設備中,可有效提高觸控精度。 In the touch system 20 provided in this embodiment, the effective touch area 14 is divided into a plurality of sub-touch areas 141 by the area dividing module 21, and the target sub-touch area determining module 22 determines the sub-touch areas that meet preset conditions 141 is determined as the target sub-touch area, while referring to the touch sensing signal corresponding to the target sub-touch area and the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area, the touch center calculation module 23 calculates the touch center coordinates. In the calculation process, the geometric center coordinates of the target sub-touch area are used, and the calculation results of the touch center coordinates will not be affected by the shape of each target sub-touch area. Therefore, the touch center calculation provided in this embodiment The method is especially suitable for smart devices with special-shaped touch screens (with special-shaped effective touch areas), and can effectively improve touch accuracy.

實施例四 Example four

請參閱圖11,本實施例提供之觸控系統,與實施例三之區別於於,目標子觸控區域確定模塊22具體包括:第二獲取單元224,用於獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;第二確定單元225,用於將最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域以及與所述最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域相鄰之所述子觸控區域皆確定為所述目標子觸控區域。 Referring to FIG. 11, the touch control system provided in this embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that the target sub-touch area determining module 22 specifically includes: a second obtaining unit 224 for obtaining each sub-touch at the current moment. The touch sensing signal corresponding to the control area; the second determining unit 225 is used to compare the child touch area corresponding to the largest touch sensing signal and the child corresponding to the largest touch sensing signal The sub-touch areas adjacent to the touch area are all determined as the target sub-touch areas.

亦即,本實施例中與實施例一之區別於於目標子觸控區域確定模塊22確定目標子觸控區域之預設條件。確定目標子觸控區域之預設條件具體可參閱實施例二中所述。 That is, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the target sub-touch area determining module 22 determines the predetermined condition of the target sub-touch area. For details of the preset conditions for determining the target sub-touch area, refer to the description in the second embodiment.

本實施例中,只對與實施例三之區別部分進行詳細表述,其餘部分此處便不再贅述。 In this embodiment, only the differences from the third embodiment are described in detail, and the rest will not be repeated here.

應當理解,本實施例提供之觸控系統,可實現如實施例三中所述之所有有益效果。 It should be understood that the touch control system provided in this embodiment can achieve all the beneficial effects described in the third embodiment.

實施例五 Example five

本實施例提供之之觸控裝置,包括如實施例三~四所述之任意一種觸控系統20。應當理解,本實施例提供之觸控裝置,可實現如實施例三~四所述之所有有益效果。 The touch device provided in this embodiment includes any one of the touch systems 20 described in the third to fourth embodiments. It should be understood that the touch device provided in this embodiment can achieve all the beneficial effects described in the third to fourth embodiments.

本技術領域之普通技術人員應當認識到,以上之實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明之限定,只要於本發明之實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作之適當改變及變化均落於本發明要求保護之範圍之內。 Those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. As long as they fall within the essential spirit of the present invention, the above embodiments are appropriate Changes and changes fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

S1、S2、S3:步驟 S1, S2, S3: steps

Claims (9)

一種觸控中心計算方法,其改良在於,包括:步驟S1,設置一面積閾值,對有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數面積大於所述面積閾值之子觸控區域,各個所述子觸控區域對應有一位置信息;步驟S2,獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;步驟S3,根據各個所述目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算所述當前時刻之觸控中心。 A method for calculating a touch center, the improvement includes: step S1, setting an area threshold, and dividing the effective touch area to form a plurality of sub-touch areas with an area larger than the area threshold, each of the sub-touch areas corresponding to There is position information; step S2, acquiring the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment, and determining the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch-sensing signal that meets the preset condition as the target sub-touch area Step S3: Calculate the touch center at the current moment according to the position information of each target sub-touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area. 如請求項1所述之觸控中心計算方法,其中,各個所述子觸控區域對應之所述位置信息為各個所述子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標。 The touch center calculation method according to claim 1, wherein the position information corresponding to each of the sub touch areas is the geometric center coordinates of each of the sub touch areas. 如請求項2所述之觸控中心計算方法,其中,步驟S2包括:步驟S21,獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;步驟S22,設置一訊號閾值,判斷各個所述子觸控區域對應之所述觸控感測訊號是否大於所述訊號閾值;步驟S23,若判斷為是,則將大於所述訊號閾值之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為所述目標子觸控區域。 The touch center calculation method according to claim 2, wherein step S2 includes: step S21, acquiring the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch regions at the current moment; step S22, setting a signal threshold, and determining each Whether the touch sensing signal corresponding to the sub-touch area is greater than the signal threshold; step S23, if the judgment is yes, then the sub-touch corresponding to the touch sensing signal that is greater than the signal threshold is determined The area is determined as the target sub touch area. 如請求項2所述之觸控中心計算方法,其中,步驟S2包括:步驟S24,獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;步驟S25,將最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域以及與所述最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域相鄰之所述子觸控區域皆確定為所述目標子觸控區域。 The touch center calculation method according to claim 2, wherein, step S2 includes: step S24, acquiring the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment; step S25, the largest of the touch The sub-touch area corresponding to the sensing signal and the sub-touch area adjacent to the sub-touch area corresponding to the largest touch-sensing signal are both determined as the target sub-touch area. 如請求項3或4所述之觸控中心計算方法,其中,步驟S3具體為:對各個所述目標子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標進行加權平均,得到所述當前時刻之觸控中心坐標;其中,加權平均時之權值為各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號。 The touch center calculation method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein step S3 is specifically: performing a weighted average of the geometric center coordinates of each target sub-touch area to obtain the touch center coordinates at the current moment; Wherein, the weight in the weighted average is the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area. 一種觸控系統,其改良在於,包括: 區域劃分模塊,用於對有效觸控區域進行劃分以形成複數子觸控區域,每一所述子觸控區域的面積大於一預設的面積閾值,各個所述子觸控區域對應有一位置信息;目標子觸控區域確定模塊,用於獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號,並將符合預設條件之觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為目標子觸控區域;觸控中心計算模塊,用於根據各個所述目標子觸控區域之位置信息及各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號,計算所述當前時刻之觸控中心。 A touch control system is improved in that it includes: The area division module is used to divide the effective touch area to form a plurality of sub touch areas, each of the sub touch areas has an area greater than a preset area threshold, and each of the sub touch areas corresponds to a position information ; The target sub-touch area determination module is used to obtain the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment, and determine the sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signal that meets the preset conditions as the target Sub-touch area; the touch center calculation module is used to calculate the touch at the current moment according to the position information of each target sub-touch area and the touch sensing signal corresponding to each target sub-touch area Control center. 如請求項6所述之觸控系統,其中,所述目標子觸控區域確定模塊具體包括:第一獲取單元,用於獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;判斷單元,用於設置一訊號閾值,判斷各個所述子觸控區域對應之所述觸控感測訊號是否大於所述訊號閾值;及第一確定單元,用於若判斷為是,則將大於所述訊號閾值之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域確定為所述目標子觸控區域;或者所述目標子觸控區域確定模塊具體包括:第二獲取單元,用於獲取當前時刻各個所述子觸控區域對應之觸控感測訊號;及第二確定單元,用於將最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域以及與所述最大之所述觸控感測訊號所對應之子觸控區域相鄰之所述子觸控區域皆確定為所述目標子觸控區域。 The touch system according to claim 6, wherein the target sub-touch area determining module specifically includes: a first obtaining unit configured to obtain the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at the current moment; The determining unit is configured to set a signal threshold to determine whether the touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas is greater than the signal threshold; and the first determining unit is configured to determine whether the touch sensing signal is greater than The sub-touch area corresponding to the touch sensing signal of the signal threshold is determined to be the target sub-touch area; or the target sub-touch area determining module specifically includes: a second acquiring unit for acquiring the current A touch sensing signal corresponding to each of the sub-touch areas at any time; and a second determining unit for comparing the sub-touch area corresponding to the largest touch sensing signal with the largest one The sub-touch areas adjacent to the sub-touch area corresponding to the sensing signal are all determined as the target sub-touch area. 如請求項6所述之觸控系統,其中,所述觸控中心計算模塊具體用於:對各個所述目標子觸控區域之位置信息進行加權平均,得到目標坐標,所述目標坐標即為所述當前時刻之觸控中心坐標;其中,所述位置信息為各個所述子觸控區域之幾何中心坐標,加權平均時之權值為各個所述目標子觸控區域所對應之觸控感測訊號。 The touch system according to claim 6, wherein the touch center calculation module is specifically configured to: perform a weighted average on the position information of each target sub-touch area to obtain target coordinates, and the target coordinates are The touch center coordinates at the current moment; wherein the position information is the geometric center coordinates of each of the sub-touch areas, and the weighted average weight is the touch feeling corresponding to each of the target sub-touch areas Test signal. 一種觸控裝置,其改良在於,包括如請求項6至8任意一項所述之觸控系統。 A touch device is improved in that it includes the touch system according to any one of Claims 6 to 8.
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