TWI700521B - Polarizing film with adhesive layer and image display device - Google Patents

Polarizing film with adhesive layer and image display device Download PDF

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TWI700521B
TWI700521B TW105118878A TW105118878A TWI700521B TW I700521 B TWI700521 B TW I700521B TW 105118878 A TW105118878 A TW 105118878A TW 105118878 A TW105118878 A TW 105118878A TW I700521 B TWI700521 B TW I700521B
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adhesive layer
polarizing film
film
viewing side
image display
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TW201743085A (en
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山本真也
形見普史
保井淳
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明之目的在於提供一種附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其可解決成品率降低之課題且即使偏光薄膜為薄型依舊可賦予足夠的抗紫外線機能。此外,本發明目的也在於提供一種使用了前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜的影像顯示裝置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a polarizing film with an adhesive layer, which can solve the problem of yield reduction and can provide sufficient anti-ultraviolet function even if the polarizing film is thin. In addition, the present invention also aims to provide an image display device using the aforementioned polarizing film with an adhesive layer.

解決手段上,一種附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,係用於影像顯示裝置中比影像顯示部更靠觀視側者,其特徵在於:前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜具有偏光薄膜及位在該偏光薄膜兩面之黏著劑層;前述偏光薄膜具有偏光件及位在該偏光件兩面之透明保護薄膜;並且,前述偏光件靠觀視側之透明保護薄膜在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上,且前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層具有紫外線吸收機能。 In terms of solution, a polarizing film with an adhesive layer is used in an image display device that is closer to the viewing side than the image display. It is characterized in that: the polarizing film with the adhesive layer has a polarizing film and is located in the The adhesive layer on both sides of the polarizing film; the aforementioned polarizing film has a polarizer and a transparent protective film located on both sides of the polarizing member; and the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing member has a transmittance of more than 6% at a wavelength of 380nm And the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film has ultraviolet absorbing function.

Description

附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜及影像顯示裝置 Polarizing film with adhesive layer and image display device 發明領域 Invention field

本發明係有關於用在影像顯示裝置之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。又,本發明並有關於使用了前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜的影像顯示裝置。影像顯示裝置可列舉液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(電致發光)顯示裝置、PDP(電漿顯示器面板)、電子紙等。 The present invention relates to a polarizing film with an adhesive layer used in an image display device. In addition, the present invention also relates to an image display device using the aforementioned polarizing film with an adhesive layer. Examples of image display devices include liquid crystal display devices, organic EL (electroluminescence) display devices, PDP (plasma display panels), electronic paper, and the like.

發明背景 Background of the invention

對液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置等而言,從其影像形成方式來看,例如在液晶顯示裝置中不可欠缺地必須於液晶元件兩側設置偏光元件,一般係貼附偏光薄膜。又,於液晶面板及有機EL面板等之顯示面板除了偏光薄膜以外,為了提升顯示器之顯示品級,漸漸開始使用各式各樣的光學元件。 For liquid crystal display devices and organic EL display devices, in terms of image formation methods, for example, in liquid crystal display devices, polarizing elements must be provided on both sides of the liquid crystal element, and polarizing films are generally attached. Moreover, in addition to polarizing films, display panels such as liquid crystal panels and organic EL panels have gradually begun to use various optical elements in order to improve the display quality of displays.

用在該等影像顯示裝置之偏光薄膜一般具有以2片保護薄膜夾持偏光件之構成,且廣泛使用三醋酸纖維素(TAC)來作為保護薄膜。 The polarizing film used in these image display devices generally has a structure in which a polarizer is sandwiched between two protective films, and triacetyl cellulose (TAC) is widely used as the protective film.

近年,隨著影像顯示裝置之輕量化、薄膜化的潮流,對於用在影像顯示裝置之各構件便尋求薄膜化,對 於偏光薄膜之保護薄膜也力求薄膜化。曾經有前述保護薄膜之厚度一旦變薄,便無法充分阻絕入射影像顯示裝置之紫外線,不僅偏光件,連用在影像顯示裝置之諸如液晶面板、有機EL元件等各種光學構件都因紫外線而提早劣化之問題。 In recent years, with the trend of lighter and thinner image display devices, various components used in image display devices have sought to be thinner. The protective film of the polarizing film also strives to be thinner. Once the thickness of the aforementioned protective film becomes thinner, it cannot sufficiently block the ultraviolet rays incident on the image display device. Not only the polarizer, but also various optical components used in the image display device such as liquid crystal panels and organic EL elements are prematurely deteriorated by ultraviolet rays. problem.

為了解決這項問題,周知例如有一影像顯示裝置用透明雙面黏著片,其係配設在影像顯示裝置之表面保護面板與液晶模組之觀視側之間用以使兩構件一體化之雙面黏著片,具有至少1層紫外線吸收層,並且波長380nm下之透光率為30%以下且比波長430nm更靠長波長側之可見光透射率為80%以上(例如參照專利文獻1),或是一具有含丙烯酸系聚合物及三吖

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0002-7
系紫外線吸收劑之黏著劑層的黏著片(例如參照專利文獻2)。另,亦知在光學薄膜之單面或兩面設有黏著劑層之黏著型光學薄膜中,可對前述黏著劑層賦予紫外線吸收能(例如參照專利文獻3)。 In order to solve this problem, for example, a transparent double-sided adhesive sheet for image display devices is known, which is arranged between the surface protection panel of the image display device and the viewing side of the liquid crystal module to integrate the two components. The surface adhesive sheet has at least one ultraviolet absorbing layer, and has a light transmittance of 30% or less at a wavelength of 380 nm and a visible light transmittance of 80% or more on the longer wavelength side than the wavelength of 430 nm (for example, refer to Patent Document 1), or It has an acrylic polymer and three acridine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0002-7
It is an adhesive sheet of an adhesive layer of an ultraviolet absorber (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). In addition, it is also known that in an adhesive type optical film provided with an adhesive layer on one or both sides of the optical film, ultraviolet absorbing energy can be imparted to the adhesive layer (for example, refer to Patent Document 3).

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2012-211305號公報 Patent Document 1: JP 2012-211305 A

專利文獻2:日本特開2013-75978號公報 Patent Document 2: JP 2013-75978 A

專利文獻3:日本專利第4208187號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent No. 4208187

發明概要 Summary of the invention

近年,如專利文獻1~3中所記載,眾所皆知可使 用具紫外線吸收機能之透明黏著劑來貼合用於影像顯示裝置的各種構件,但此時可能會產生厚度不均,或在成品率惡化、作業性等觀點上仍留有課題。 In recent years, as described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, it is known that A transparent adhesive with ultraviolet absorbing function is used to bond various components used in an image display device, but at this time, uneven thickness may occur, or there may be problems in terms of deterioration in yield and workability.

爰此,本發明目的在於提供一種可解決成品率降低之課題且即使偏光薄膜為薄型依舊可提供充分抗紫外線機能的附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。此外,本發明目的也在於提供一種使用了前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜的影像顯示裝置。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a polarizing film with an adhesive layer that can solve the problem of lowering the yield and can provide sufficient UV resistance even if the polarizing film is thin. In addition, the present invention also aims to provide an image display device using the aforementioned polarizing film with an adhesive layer.

本發明人等為了解決前述課題反覆精闢研討的結果發現下述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,而至完成本發明。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have found the following polarizing film with an adhesive layer as a result of intensive research and completed the present invention.

即,本發明係關於一種附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,係用於影像顯示裝置中比影像顯示部更靠觀視側者,其特徵在於:前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜具有偏光薄膜及位在該偏光薄膜兩面之黏著劑層;前述偏光薄膜具有偏光件及位在該偏光件兩面之透明保護薄膜;前述偏光件靠觀視側的透明保護薄膜在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上,且前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層具有紫外線吸收功能。 That is, the present invention relates to a polarizing film with an adhesive layer, which is used in an image display device that is closer to the viewing side than the image display part, and is characterized in that the polarizing film with the adhesive layer has a polarizing film and a position Adhesive layers on both sides of the polarizing film; the polarizing film has a polarizer and a transparent protective film on both sides of the polarizing member; the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the polarizing member has a transmittance of 6% or more at a wavelength of 380nm And the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film has ultraviolet absorbing function.

前述偏光件靠觀視側之透明保護薄膜宜為選自於由三醋酸纖維素薄膜、丙烯酸薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二 酯薄膜及環系或具降莰烯結構之聚烯烴薄膜所構成群組中之至少1種薄膜,且厚度為40μm以下。 The transparent protective film on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizer is preferably selected from the group consisting of cellulose triacetate film, acrylic film, polyethylene terephthalate film, and polyolefin film of cyclic or norbornene structure At least one kind of film in the group with a thickness of 40 μm or less.

前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層厚度宜為前述偏光薄膜靠影像顯示部側之黏著劑層厚度的2倍以上。 The thickness of the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film is preferably more than twice the thickness of the adhesive layer on the image display side of the polarizing film.

前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層宜在波長380nm下之透射率為40%以下,且在波長400nm下之透射率為30%以上。 The adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film should preferably have a transmittance of less than 40% at a wavelength of 380nm and a transmittance of more than 30% at a wavelength of 400nm.

前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層之b*值宜為3.0以下。 The b* value of the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film is preferably 3.0 or less.

前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為基底聚合物為宜。 The adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film preferably contains an acrylic polymer as the base polymer.

本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜宜使用在液晶顯示裝置或有機EL顯示裝置。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of the present invention is preferably used in a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device.

又,本發明關於一種影像顯示裝置,其特徵在於:將前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜用在比影像顯示部更靠觀視側。 In addition, the present invention relates to an image display device, which is characterized in that the polarizing film with the adhesive layer is used on the viewing side of the image display portion.

本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜係預先在偏光薄膜之觀視側積層有具紫外線吸收機能之黏著劑層的構成,因此可削減步驟、解決成品率降低之課題,且即使偏光薄膜為薄型依舊可提供充分的抗紫外線機能。另,由於本發明之影像顯示裝置使用有前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,所以可抑制影像顯示裝置所用之諸如液晶面板、有機EL元件等各種光學構件因紫外線而劣化。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of the present invention has a structure in which an adhesive layer with ultraviolet absorbing function is laminated on the viewing side of the polarizing film in advance, so it can reduce steps and solve the problem of lower yield, even if the polarizing film is thin It can still provide sufficient UV resistance. In addition, since the image display device of the present invention uses the aforementioned polarizing film with an adhesive layer, it is possible to prevent various optical components used in the image display device such as liquid crystal panels and organic EL elements from deteriorating due to ultraviolet rays.

1‧‧‧附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜 1‧‧‧Polarizing film with adhesive layer

2a‧‧‧觀視側黏著劑層 2a‧‧‧Viewing side adhesive layer

2b‧‧‧影像顯示部側黏著劑層 2b‧‧‧Image display side adhesive layer

3a‧‧‧觀視側透明保護薄膜 3a‧‧‧Viewing side transparent protective film

3b‧‧‧影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜 3b‧‧‧Transparent protective film on the image display side

4‧‧‧偏光件 4‧‧‧Polarizer

5‧‧‧偏光薄膜 5‧‧‧Polarizing film

6‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃或覆蓋塑膠 6‧‧‧ Cover glass or cover plastic

7‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置(LCD)或有機 EL顯示裝置(OLED) 7‧‧‧Liquid crystal display device (LCD) or organic EL display device (OLED)

8a、8b‧‧‧黏著劑層 8a, 8b‧‧‧Adhesive layer

9‧‧‧感測器層 9‧‧‧Sensor layer

圖1係示意顯示本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜之一實施形態的截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing one embodiment of the polarizing film with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

圖2係示意顯示本發明之影像顯示裝置之一實施形態的截面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an embodiment of the image display device of the present invention.

圖3係示意顯示本發明之影像顯示裝置之一實施形態的截面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an embodiment of the image display device of the present invention.

圖4係示意顯示本發明之影像顯示裝置之一實施形態的截面圖。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an embodiment of the image display device of the present invention.

用以實施發明之形態 The form used to implement the invention

1.附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜 1. Polarizing film with adhesive layer

本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜係用於影像顯示裝置中比影像顯示部更靠觀視側,其特徵在於:前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜具有偏光薄膜及位在該偏光薄膜兩面之黏著劑層;前述偏光薄膜具有偏光件及位在該偏光件兩面之透明保護薄膜;前述偏光件靠觀視側的透明保護薄膜在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上,且前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層具有紫外線吸收功能。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of the present invention is used in an image display device that is closer to the viewing side than the image display part, and is characterized in that: the polarizing film with the adhesive layer has a polarizing film and two sides of the polarizing film Adhesive layer; the aforementioned polarizing film has a polarizing member and a transparent protective film located on both sides of the polarizing member; the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing member has a transmittance of more than 6% at a wavelength of 380nm, and the aforementioned polarizing film depends on The adhesive layer on the viewing side has ultraviolet absorbing function.

如圖1所示,本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜1只要為具有觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏 光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b之構成即可,更可為具有相位差薄膜等之構成。具體上,可為觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b/相位差薄膜(未圖示)/影像顯示部側黏著劑層(未圖示)等之構成。偏光薄膜5係由觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b構成。關於各層,於以下詳細說明。 As shown in Figure 1, the polarizing film 1 with an adhesive layer of the present invention only needs to have a viewing side adhesive layer 2a/viewing side transparent protective film 3a/polarization The light member 4/image display section side transparent protective film 3b/image display section side adhesive layer 2b may have a structure including a retardation film or the like. Specifically, it can be viewing side adhesive layer 2a/ viewing side transparent protective film 3a/polarizer 4/image display section side transparent protective film 3b/image display section side adhesive layer 2b/phase difference film (not shown) )/The structure of the adhesive layer (not shown) on the side of the image display section. The polarizing film 5 is composed of a viewing side transparent protective film 3a/polarizer 4/image display section side transparent protective film 3b. Each layer is described in detail below.

(1)觀視側黏著劑層 (1) Viewing side adhesive layer

本發明之特徵在於前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層(觀視側黏著劑層)具有紫外線吸收機能。前述觀視側黏著劑層只要具有紫外線吸收機能即可,對於其組成並無特別限定。 The present invention is characterized in that the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film (the viewing side adhesive layer) has an ultraviolet absorbing function. The aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side should just have an ultraviolet absorbing function, and its composition is not particularly limited.

前述觀視側黏著劑層之形成可使用適當的黏著劑,關於其種類並無特別限制。黏著劑可列舉橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑、乙烯基烷基醚系黏著劑、聚乙烯醇系黏著劑、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮系黏著劑、聚丙烯醯胺系黏著劑、纖維素系黏著劑等。該等黏著劑中,從光學透明性佳、顯示適度的密著性、凝聚性及接著性的黏著特性,且耐候性及耐熱性等優異的觀點來看,又宜使用丙烯酸系黏著劑。前述丙烯酸系黏著劑含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為基底聚合物。 For the formation of the aforementioned viewing side adhesive layer, an appropriate adhesive can be used, and there is no particular limitation on the type thereof. Adhesives include rubber adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol adhesives, polyvinylpyrrolidone Adhesives, polyacrylamide-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, etc. Among these adhesives, acrylic adhesives are preferably used from the viewpoints of good optical transparency, showing moderate adhesion, cohesiveness, and adhesive properties, and excellent weather resistance and heat resistance. The aforementioned acrylic adhesive contains an acrylic polymer as a base polymer.

使用前述丙烯酸系黏著劑之觀視側黏著劑層例如宜藉由使紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物進行紫外 線聚合而形成,該紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物含有含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之單體成分及/或前述單體成分之部分聚合物、紫外線吸收劑、及具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)。使前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物進行紫外線聚合而形成的黏著劑層還能形成厚度150μm以上之物體,可形成相當廣範圍之厚度的黏著劑層,故為適宜。 The viewing side adhesive layer using the aforementioned acrylic adhesive is preferably formed, for example, by subjecting an ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition to ultraviolet polymerization, which contains (meth)acrylic acid The monomer component of the alkyl ester and/or the partial polymer of the aforementioned monomer component, an ultraviolet absorber, and a photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more. The adhesive layer formed by subjecting the aforementioned ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition to ultraviolet polymerization can also form an object with a thickness of 150 μm or more, and can form an adhesive layer with a relatively wide range of thickness, so it is suitable.

前述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可列舉在酯末端具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之碳數1~24之烷基者。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上組合使用。至於,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯意指丙烯酸烷基酯及/或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯,本發明之(甲基)表相同意思。 Examples of the aforementioned (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters include those having a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms at the end of the ester. The alkyl (meth)acrylate may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. As for the alkyl (meth)acrylate means alkyl acrylate and/or alkyl methacrylate, the meaning of (meth) in the present invention is the same.

前述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可舉如前述碳數4~9之具有支鏈的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。在容易取得黏著特性均衡的觀點下,以該(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為宜。具體上,可舉如(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯等,該等可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyl (meth)acrylate include branched alkyl (meth)acrylates having 4 to 9 carbon atoms. The alkyl (meth)acrylate is suitable from the viewpoint of easy balance of adhesive properties. Specifically, for example, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, secondary butyl (meth)acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate Amyl ester, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, isohexyl (meth)acrylate, isoheptyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, (Meth) isononyl acrylate etc., these can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

在本發明中,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分的總量,前述在酯末端具有碳數1~24之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯在40重量%以上為宜, 50重量%以上較佳,60重量%以上更佳。 In the present invention, with respect to the total amount of monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, the aforementioned alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with 1 to 24 carbon atoms at the end of the ester More than 40% by weight is suitable, It is preferably 50% by weight or more, and more preferably 60% by weight or more.

前述單體成分可含有前述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯以外之共聚單體作為單官能性單體成分。共聚單體可作為單體成分之前述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的剩餘部分使用。 The monomer component may contain a comonomer other than the alkyl (meth)acrylate as a monofunctional monomer component. The comonomer can be used as the remainder of the aforementioned alkyl (meth)acrylate of the monomer component.

共聚單體例如可含有環狀含氮單體。上述環狀含氮單體可無特別限制地使用具有具(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有環狀氮結構者。環狀氮結構以環狀結構內具有氮原子者為宜。環狀含氮單體可列舉如N-乙烯吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-ε-己內醯胺、甲基乙烯吡咯啶酮等內醯胺系乙烯基單體;乙烯吡啶、乙烯哌啶酮、乙烯嘧啶、乙烯哌

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-8
、乙烯吡
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-9
、乙烯吡咯、乙烯咪唑、乙烯
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-10
唑、乙烯嗎福林等具有含氮之雜環的乙烯基系單體等。此外,可列舉含有嗎福林環、哌啶環、吡咯啶環、哌
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-11
環等之雜環的(甲基)丙烯醯單體。具體上,可列舉N-丙烯醯嗎福林、N-丙烯醯哌啶、N-甲基丙烯醯哌啶、N-丙烯醯吡咯啶等。前述環狀含氮單體中,又以內醯胺系乙烯基單體為宜。 The comonomer may contain, for example, a cyclic nitrogen-containing monomer. The above-mentioned cyclic nitrogen-containing monomer can be used without particular limitation, having a polymerizable functional group having an unsaturated double bond such as a (meth)acryloyl group or a vinyl group and having a cyclic nitrogen structure. The cyclic nitrogen structure preferably has a nitrogen atom in the cyclic structure. Cyclic nitrogen-containing monomers include internal vinyl monomers such as N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinyl-ε-caprolactone, methyl vinylpyrrolidone, etc.; vinylpyridine, vinylpiperidine Ketones, vinylpyrimidines, vinylpiper
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-8
Vinylpyridine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-9
, Vinylpyrrole, vinylimidazole, ethylene
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-10
Vinyl monomers with nitrogen-containing heterocycles, such as azole and vinylmorphine. In addition, it can include moforine ring, piperidine ring, pyrrolidine ring, piperidine ring
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0008-11
Heterocyclic (meth)acrylic monomers such as rings. Specifically, N-acrylophrine, N-acryloyl piperidine, N-methacryloyl piperidine, N-acrylopyrrolidine, and the like can be cited. Among the above-mentioned cyclic nitrogen-containing monomers, the lactam-based vinyl monomers are preferred.

在本發明中,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分總量,環狀含氮單體為0.5~50重量%為宜,0.5~40重量%較佳,0.5~30重量%更佳。 In the present invention, relative to the total amount of the monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, the cyclic nitrogen-containing monomer is preferably 0.5-50% by weight, preferably 0.5-40% by weight, 0.5 ~30% by weight is better.

本發明中使用之單體成分可含有含羥基單體作為單官能性單體成分。含羥基單體可無特別限制地使用具有具(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有羥基者。含羥基單體可舉如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥月桂酯等的(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯;(4-羥甲基環己基)甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的羥烷基環烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯。其他,可列舉羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、烯丙醇、2-羥乙基乙烯基醚、4-羥丁基乙烯基醚、二乙二醇單乙烯基醚等。該等可單獨使用或可組合使用。該等中又以(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯為宜。 The monomer component used in the present invention may contain a hydroxyl group-containing monomer as a monofunctional monomer component. As the hydroxyl group-containing monomer, those having a polymerizable functional group having an unsaturated double bond such as a (meth)acryloyl group or a vinyl group and a hydroxyl group can be used without particular limitation. Examples of hydroxyl-containing monomers include (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl Ester, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 6-hydroxyhexyl acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth)acrylate, etc. ; (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl (meth)acrylate and other hydroxyalkyl cycloalkane (meth)acrylate. Other examples include hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, allyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, and diethylene glycol monovinyl ether. These can be used alone or in combination. Among these, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate is preferred.

在本發明中,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分總量,從提高接著力、凝聚力的觀點來看,前述含羥基單體在1重量%以上為宜,在2重量%以上較佳,在3重量%以上更佳。另一方面,前述含羥基單體太多時,黏著劑層可能會變硬而降低接著力,或可能黏著劑黏度變得太高進而凝膠化,由這些觀點來看,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分總量,前述含羥基單體在30重量%以下為宜,在27重量%以下較佳,在25重量%以下更佳。 In the present invention, relative to the total amount of monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion and cohesion, the hydroxyl-containing monomer is preferably 1% by weight or more. It is preferably at least 2% by weight, and more preferably at least 3% by weight. On the other hand, when the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing monomer is too much, the adhesive layer may become hard and reduce the adhesive force, or the adhesive may become too high in viscosity and gelled. From these viewpoints, it is relatively The total amount of monofunctional monomer components of the acrylic polymer, the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less, preferably 27% by weight or less, and more preferably 25% by weight or less.

此外,形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的單體成分可含有其他的含官能基單體作為單官能性單體,舉例如含羧基單體、具環狀醚基之單體。 In addition, the monomer component forming the (meth)acrylic polymer may contain other functional group-containing monomers as monofunctional monomers, and examples include carboxyl group-containing monomers and monomers having cyclic ether groups.

含羧基單體可無特別限制地使用具有具(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有羧基者。含羧基單體可列舉如(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸 羧乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧戊酯、伊康酸、馬來酸、延胡索酸、巴豆酸、異巴豆酸等,該等可單獨使用或可組合使用。伊康酸、馬來酸可使用該等之酐。該等中又以丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸為宜,丙烯酸尤宜。另,在用來製造本發明之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的單體成分中可任意使用含羧基單體,但也可以不使用含羧基單體。 As the carboxyl group-containing monomer, those having a polymerizable functional group having an unsaturated double bond such as a (meth)acryloyl group or a vinyl group and a carboxyl group can be used without particular limitation. Examples of carboxyl group-containing monomers include (meth)acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic acid Carboxyethyl, carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, etc., which can be used alone or in combination. Iconic acid and maleic acid can use these anhydrides. Among these, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are suitable, and acrylic acid is particularly suitable. In addition, carboxyl group-containing monomers may be arbitrarily used in the monomer components used to produce the (meth)acrylic polymer of the present invention, but carboxyl group-containing monomers may not be used.

具環狀醚基之單體可無特別限制地使用具有(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有環氧基或氧環丁烷基等環狀醚基者。含環氧基之單體可列舉如環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3,4-環氧環己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯環氧丙基醚等。含氧環丁烷基單體可列舉如3-氧雜環丁烷基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-甲基-氧雜環丁烷基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-乙基-氧雜環丁烷基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-丁基-氧雜環丁烷基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-己基-氧雜環丁烷基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。該等可單獨使用或可組合使用。 Monomers with cyclic ether groups can be used without particular limitations, and polymerizable functional groups with unsaturated double bonds such as (meth)acrylic groups or vinyl groups and cyclic ethers such as epoxy groups or oxetane groups can be used. Base. Examples of epoxy-containing monomers include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate ring Oxypropyl ether and so on. Examples of the oxygen-containing cyclobutanyl monomer include 3-oxetanyl methyl (meth) acrylate, 3-methyl-oxetanyl methyl (meth) acrylate, 3- Ethyl-oxetanyl methyl (meth)acrylate, 3-butyl-oxetanyl methyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hexyl-oxetanyl methyl (Meth)acrylate etc. These can be used alone or in combination.

在本發明中,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分總量,前述含羧基單體、具環狀醚基之單體在30重量%以下為宜,在27重量%以下較佳,在25重量%以下更佳。 In the present invention, relative to the total amount of the monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, the aforementioned carboxyl group-containing monomer and cyclic ether group-containing monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less, which is 27%. The weight% or less is preferable, and it is more preferable that it is 25 weight% or less.

針對形成本發明之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的單體成分,就共聚單體可列舉如以CH2=C(R1)COOR2(前述R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示碳數1~3之經取代烷基、環狀之環烷基)表示之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。 Regarding the monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer of the present invention, the comonomer can be exemplified by CH 2 =C(R 1 )COOR 2 (the foregoing R 1 represents hydrogen or methyl, and R 2 represents carbon (Meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester represented by a substituted alkyl group and a cyclic cycloalkyl group of 1 to 3.

在此,作為R2之碳數1~3之經取代烷基的取代基以碳數3~8個芳基或碳數3~8個芳氧基為宜。芳基未有限定,惟以苯基為宜。 Here, as the substituent of the substituted alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons in R 2 , an aryl group having 3 to 8 carbons or an aryloxy group having 3 to 8 carbons is preferable. The aryl group is not limited, but a phenyl group is preferred.

此種以CH2=C(R1)COOR2表示之單體之例可列舉苯氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、3,3,5-三甲基環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯等。該等可單獨使用或可組合使用。 Examples of such monomers represented by CH 2 =C(R 1 )COOR 2 include phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate , 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, etc. These can be used alone or in combination.

在本發明中,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分總量,前述以CH2=C(R1)COOR2表示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可在50重量%以下作使用,且以45重量%以下為宜,40重量%以下較佳,35重量%以下更佳。 In the present invention, relative to the total amount of monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, the (meth)acrylate represented by CH 2 =C(R 1 )COOR 2 can be 50% by weight % Or less is used, and is preferably 45% by weight or less, preferably 40% by weight or less, and more preferably 35% by weight or less.

其他的共聚單體亦可使用乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯;(甲基)丙烯酸聚乙二醇、(甲基)丙烯酸聚丙二醇、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙二醇、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基聚丙二醇等二醇系丙烯酸酯單體;(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、氟(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚矽氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯及丙烯酸2-甲氧乙酯等丙烯酸酯系單體;含醯胺基單體、含胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、N-丙烯醯基嗎福林、乙烯基醚單體等。此外,共聚單體可使用萜(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有環狀結構之單體。 Other comonomers can also use vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, styrene, α-methylstyrene; (meth)acrylic acid polyethylene glycol, (meth)acrylic acid polypropylene glycol, (meth)acrylic acid Glycol acrylate monomers such as methoxy glycol and (meth) methoxy polypropylene glycol; tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, fluorine (meth) acrylate, polysiloxane (methyl) ) Acrylate-based monomers such as acrylate and 2-methoxyethyl acrylate; amine group-containing monomers, amine group-containing monomers, imine group-containing monomers, N-acrylic mopholin, vinyl Ether monomer etc. In addition, as the comonomer, monomers having a cyclic structure such as terpene (meth)acrylate and dicyclopentane (meth)acrylate can be used.

進一步又可列舉含矽原子之矽烷系單體等。矽烷系單體可列舉如3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧矽烷、4-乙烯基丁基三甲氧矽烷、4-乙烯基丁基三乙氧矽烷、8-乙烯基辛基三甲氧矽 烷、8-乙烯基辛基三乙氧矽烷、10-甲基丙烯醯氧基癸基三甲氧矽烷、10-丙烯醯氧基癸基三甲氧矽烷、10-甲基丙烯醯氧基癸基三乙氧矽烷、10-丙烯醯氧基癸基三乙氧矽烷等。 Further, silane-based monomers containing silicon atoms can be cited. Silane-based monomers include, for example, 3-propenyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltrimethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltrimethoxysilane, Ethoxysilane, 8-vinyloctyltrimethicone Alkane, 8-vinyl octyl triethoxysilane, 10-methacryloxydecyl trimethoxysilane, 10-acryloxydecyl trimethoxysilane, 10-methacryloxydecyl trimethoxysilane Ethoxysilane, 10-propylene oxydecyl triethoxysilane, etc.

形成本發明之(甲基)丙烯酸系黏著劑的單體成分中,除了前述例示之單官能性單體以外,為了調整黏著劑的凝聚力,可因應需求含有多官能性單體。 Among the monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic adhesive of the present invention, in addition to the monofunctional monomers exemplified above, in order to adjust the cohesive force of the adhesive, a multifunctional monomer may be contained as required.

多官能性單體係至少具有2個(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等具不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基的單體,可舉例如(聚)乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,2-乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,12-十二烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之多元醇與(甲基)丙烯酸之酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、二乙烯基苯、環氧丙烯酸酯、聚酯丙烯酸酯、胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸己酯等。該等中,又適宜使用三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。多官能性單體可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上組合使用。 A multifunctional single-system monomer having at least two (meth)acrylic groups or vinyl groups and other polymerizable functional groups with unsaturated double bonds, such as (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid Esters, (poly)propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentylglycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentylglycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentylerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, Dineopentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, 1,2-ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,12-dodecane Ester compounds of polyols such as glycol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tri(meth)acrylate, etc., and (meth)acrylic acid; Allyl meth)acrylate, vinyl (meth)acrylate, divinylbenzene, epoxy acrylate, polyester acrylate, urethane acrylate, butyl di(meth)acrylate, di(meth)acrylate Base) Hexyl acrylate and the like. Among these, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, and dineopentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are suitably used. A polyfunctional monomer may be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

多官能性單體之使用量依其分子量及官能基數等而異,不過相對於單官能性單體之合計100重量份,在3 重量份以下作使用為宜,且以2重量份以下較佳,1重量份以下更佳。此外,下限值並無特別限定,惟以0重量份以上為佳,0.001重量份以上較佳。藉由使多官能性單體之使用量在前述範圍內,可提升接著力。 The amount of polyfunctional monomer used varies depending on its molecular weight and number of functional groups, etc. However, relative to 100 parts by weight of the total monofunctional monomer, it is 3 Part by weight or less is suitable for use, and preferably 2 parts by weight or less, more preferably 1 part by weight or less. In addition, the lower limit is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 0 part by weight or more, preferably 0.001 part by weight or more. By keeping the usage amount of the multifunctional monomer within the aforementioned range, the adhesive force can be improved.

在本發明中亦可為前述單體成分之部分聚合物。 In the present invention, it may be a partial polymer of the aforementioned monomer components.

前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物中所含紫外線吸收劑並無特別限定,可列舉三吖

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-12
系紫外線吸收劑、苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯基酮系紫外線吸收劑、氧二苯基酮系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑等,該等可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上組合使用。該等中又以三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-13
系紫外線吸收劑、苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑為宜,身為選自於由1分子中具有2個以下羥基之三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-14
系紫外線吸收劑以及1分子中具有1個苯并三唑骨架之苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑所構成群組中之至少1種紫外線吸收劑,對於用來形成紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之單體的溶解性良好,且在波長380nm附近的紫外線吸收能力很高,故為適宜。 The ultraviolet absorber contained in the aforementioned ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition is not particularly limited, and three are exemplified.
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-12
UV absorbers, benzotriazole UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, oxybenzophenone UV absorbers, salicylate UV absorbers, cyanoacrylate UV absorbers Etc., these can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Three acridines
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-13
UV absorbers, benzotriazole UV absorbers are suitable, as selected from three acridines having 2 or less hydroxyl groups in one molecule
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-14
A UV absorber and at least one UV absorber in the group consisting of a benzotriazole-based UV absorber with a benzotriazole skeleton in one molecule, for the composition used to form a UV-curing acrylic adhesive The monomer of the material has good solubility and high ultraviolet absorption capacity near the wavelength of 380nm, so it is suitable.

1分子中具有2個以下羥基之三吖

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-15
系紫外線吸收劑具體上可列舉:2,4-雙-[{4-(4-乙基己基氧基)-4-羥}-苯基]-6-(4-甲氧苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-16
(Tinosorb S、BASF製)、2,4-雙[2-羥-4-丁氧苯基]-6-(2,4-二丁氧苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-17
(TINUVIN 460、BASF製)、2-(4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-18
-2-基)-5-羥苯基與[(C10-C16(主要為C12-C13)烷基 氧基)甲基]環氧乙烷之反應生成物(TINUVIN400、BASF製)、2-[4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-19
-2-基]-5-[3-(十二烷基氧基)-2-羥丙氧基]酚)、2-(2,4-二羥苯基)-4,6-雙-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-20
與(2-乙基己基)-去水甘油酸酯之反應生成物(TINUVIN405、BASF製)、2-(4,6-二苯基-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-21
-2-基)-5-[(己基)氧基]-酚(TINUVIN1577、BASF製)、2-(4,6-二苯基-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-22
-2-基)-5-[2-(2-乙基己醯氧基)乙氧基]-酚(ADK STAB LA46、ADEKA製)、2-(2-羥-4-[1-辛基氧基羰基乙氧基]苯基)-4,6-雙(4-苯基苯基)-1,3,5-三吖
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-23
(TINUVIN479、BASF公司製)等。 Three acridines with less than 2 hydroxyl groups in 1 molecule
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-15
Specific examples of UV absorbers include: 2,4-bis-[{4-(4-ethylhexyloxy)-4-hydroxy}-phenyl]-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1 ,3,5-Three acridine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-16
(Tinosorb S, manufactured by BASF), 2,4-bis[2-hydroxy-4-butoxyphenyl]-6-(2,4-dibutoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triacrine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-17
(TINUVIN 460, manufactured by BASF), 2-(4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triacrine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0013-18
-2-yl)-5-hydroxyphenyl and [(C10-C16 (mainly C12-C13) alkyloxy) methyl] ethylene oxide reaction product (TINUVIN400, BASF product), 2-[ 4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triacrine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-19
-2-yl]-5-[3-(dodecyloxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenol), 2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,6-bis-( 2,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-Triacrine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-20
Reaction product with (2-ethylhexyl)-dehydrated glycerate (TINUVIN405, manufactured by BASF), 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triacrine)
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-21
-2-yl)-5-[(hexyl)oxy]-phenol (TINUVIN1577, manufactured by BASF), 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triacrine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-22
-2-yl)-5-[2-(2-ethylhexyloxy)ethoxy]-phenol (ADK STAB LA46, manufactured by ADEKA), 2-(2-hydroxy-4-[1-octyl (Oxycarbonylethoxy)phenyl)-4,6-bis(4-phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0014-23
(TINUVIN479, manufactured by BASF Corporation), etc.

另,1分子中具有1個苯并三唑骨架之苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑可列舉:2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)酚(TINUVIN 928、BASF製)、2-(2-羥-5-三級丁基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑(TINUVIN PS、BASF製)、苯丙酸及3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥(C7-9側鏈及直鏈烷基)之酯化合物(TINUVIN384-2、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)酚(TINUVIN900、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)酚(TINUVIN928、BASF製)、甲基-3-(3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-三級丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯/聚乙二醇300之反應生成物(TINUVIN1130、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-對甲酚(TINUVIN P、BASF製)、2(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)酚 (TINUVIN234、BASF製)、2-〔5-氯(2H)-苯并三唑-2-基〕-4-甲基-6-(三級丁基)酚(TINUVIN326、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-二-三級戊基酚(TINUVIN328、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)酚(TINUVIN329、BASF製)、甲基3-(3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-三級丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯與聚乙二醇300之反應生成物(TINUVIN213、BASF製)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-十二烷基-4-甲基酚(TINUVIN571、BASF製)、2-[2-羥-3-(3,4,5,6-四氫酞醯亞胺-甲基)-5-甲基苯基]苯并三唑(Sumisorb250、住友化學工業(股)製)等。 In addition, benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers having one benzotriazole skeleton in one molecule include: 2-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1- Phenylethyl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol (TINUVIN 928, manufactured by BASF), 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tertiarybutylphenyl)-2H -Benzotriazole (manufactured by TINUVIN PS, BASF), phenylpropionic acid and 3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy( C7-9 side chain and linear alkyl) ester compound (TINUVIN384-2, BASF made), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(1-methyl-1 -Phenylethyl)phenol (TINUVIN900, manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-4-(1, 1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol (TINUVIN928, manufactured by BASF), methyl-3-(3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4- Hydroxyphenyl) propionate/polyethylene glycol 300 reaction product (TINUVIN1130, manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-p-cresol (manufactured by TINUVIN P, BASF), 2(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-6-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol (TINUVIN234, BASF product), 2-[5-Chloro(2H)-benzotriazol-2-yl]-4-methyl-6-(tertiary butyl)phenol (TINUVIN326, BASF product), 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-di-tertiary amylphenol (TINUVIN328, manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1 ,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol (TINUVIN329, manufactured by BASF), methyl 3-(3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tertiary butyl-4- The reaction product of hydroxyphenyl) propionate and polyethylene glycol 300 (TINUVIN213, manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methyl Phenol (TINUVIN571, manufactured by BASF), 2-[2-hydroxy-3-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimide-methyl)-5-methylphenyl]benzotriazole (Sumisorb250 , Sumitomo Chemical Industries (stocks), etc.

再者,前述二苯基酮系紫外線吸收劑(二苯基酮系化合物)、氧二苯基酮系紫外線吸收劑(氧二苯基酮系化合物)可列舉如2,4-二羥二苯基酮、2-羥-4-甲氧二苯基酮、2-羥-4-甲氧二苯基酮-5-磺酸(酐及三水合物)、2-羥-4-辛基氧基二苯基酮、4-十二烷基氧基-2-羥二苯基酮、4-苯甲基氧基-2-羥二苯基酮、2,2′,4,4′-四羥二苯基酮、2,2′-二羥-4,4-二甲氧二苯基酮等。 Furthermore, the aforementioned benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers (benzophenone-based compounds) and oxybenzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers (oxybenzophenone-based compounds) can be exemplified by 2,4-dihydroxydiphenyl Ketone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid (anhydride and trihydrate), 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxy Benzyl ketone, 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxydiphenyl ketone, 4-benzyloxy-2-hydroxydiphenyl ketone, 2,2′,4,4′-tetra Hydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4-dimethoxybenzophenone, etc.

又,前述水楊酸酯系紫外線吸收劑(水楊酸酯系化合物)可列舉如;苯基-2-丙烯醯氧基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-丙烯醯氧基-3-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-丙烯醯氧基-4-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-丙烯醯氧基-5-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-丙烯醯氧基-3-甲氧苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-羥苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-羥-3-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-羥-4甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基-2-羥-5-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥-3-甲氧苯甲酸酯、2,4-二 -三級丁基苯基-3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥苯甲酸酯(TINUVIN120、BASF製)等。 In addition, examples of the aforementioned salicylate-based ultraviolet absorbers (salicylate-based compounds) include: phenyl-2-propenyloxy benzoate, phenyl-2-propenyloxy-3-methyl Phenyl benzoate, phenyl-2-propenoxy-4-methyl benzoate, phenyl-2-propenoxy-5-methyl benzoate, phenyl-2-propene Acetyloxy-3-methoxybenzoate, phenyl-2-hydroxybenzoate, phenyl-2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoate, phenyl-2-hydroxy-4methyl Benzoate, phenyl-2-hydroxy-5-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate, 2,4-di -Tributylphenyl-3,5-di-tertiarybutyl-4-hydroxybenzoate (TINUVIN120, manufactured by BASF), etc.

前述氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑(氰基丙烯酸酯系化合物)可列舉如烷基-2-氰基丙烯酸酯、環烷基-2-氰基丙烯酸酯、烷氧基烷基-2-氰基丙烯酸酯、烯基-2-氰基丙烯酸酯、炔基-2-氟基丙烯酸酯等。 Examples of the aforementioned cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorbers (cyanoacrylate-based compounds) include alkyl-2-cyanoacrylate, cycloalkyl-2-cyanoacrylate, and alkoxyalkyl-2-cyanoacrylate. Alkenyl acrylate, alkenyl-2-cyanoacrylate, alkynyl-2-fluoroacrylate, etc.

前述紫外線吸收劑可單獨使用或可將2種以上混合使用,以整體的含量來說,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分100重量份,佔0.1~5重量份左右為宜,佔0.5~3重量份左右較佳。藉由將紫外線吸收劑之添加量設定在前述範圍內,可充分發揮黏著劑層之紫外線吸收機能,且不會阻礙紫外線聚合,故為適宜。 The aforementioned ultraviolet absorbers can be used alone or in a mixture of two or more. The total content is 0.1 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the monofunctional monomer component forming the (meth)acrylic polymer About 0.5 to 3 parts by weight is preferable. By setting the addition amount of the ultraviolet absorber within the aforementioned range, the ultraviolet absorbing function of the adhesive layer can be fully exerted without hindering ultraviolet polymerization, so it is suitable.

本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物以含有具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)者為宜。若在黏著劑組成物中含有紫外線吸收劑時進行紫外線聚合,紫外線會被前述紫外線吸收劑吸收而無法充分聚合。然而,本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物具有具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A),所以即使含有紫外線吸收劑也可充分聚合。 The ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more. If UV polymerization is carried out when a UV absorber is contained in the adhesive composition, the UV rays will be absorbed by the above-mentioned UV absorber and cannot be sufficiently polymerized. However, the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention has a photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more, so it can be sufficiently polymerized even if it contains an ultraviolet absorber.

具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)可列舉雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(IRGACURE 819、BASF製)、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基-膦氧化物(LUCIRIN TPO、BASF製)等。 Examples of photopolymerization initiators (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more include bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide (IRGACURE 819, manufactured by BASF), 2,4 ,6-Trimethylbenzyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide (LUCIRIN TPO, manufactured by BASF), etc.

前述具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發 劑(A)可單獨使用或可將2種以上混合使用。 Initiation of the aforementioned photopolymerization with an absorption band above 400nm The agent (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

另,前述具波長400nnm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)之添加量並無特別限定,但以少於前述紫外線吸收劑之添加量為宜,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分100重量份,以0.005~1重量份左右為宜,0.02~0.5重量份左右較佳。令光聚合引發劑(A)之添加量在前述範圍內,便可充分進行紫外線聚合,故為適宜。 In addition, the addition amount of the photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more is not particularly limited, but it is preferably less than the addition amount of the aforementioned ultraviolet absorber, which is relative to the formation of (meth)acrylic polymer 100 parts by weight of the monofunctional monomer component of the material is preferably about 0.005 to 1 part by weight, preferably about 0.02 to 0.5 part by weight. It is suitable to make the addition amount of the photopolymerization initiator (A) within the aforementioned range to allow sufficient ultraviolet polymerization to proceed.

此外,本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物可含有具波長400nm以下之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(B)。且光聚合引發劑(B)不具有波長400nm以上之吸收帶為宜。該光聚合引發劑(B)係可藉由紫外線產生自由基而引發光聚合者,只要是具有波長400nm以下之吸收帶者即無特別限制,可適宜地任意使用一般使用之光聚合引發劑。可使用例如苯偶姻醚系光聚合引發劑、苯乙酮系光聚合引發劑、α-酮醇系光聚合引發劑、光活性肟系光聚合引發劑、苯偶姻系光聚合引發劑、苯甲基系光聚合引發劑、二苯基酮系光聚合引發劑、縮酮系光聚合引發劑、9-氧硫

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0017-24
系光聚合引發劑、醯基膦氧化物系光聚合引發劑等。 In addition, the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention may contain a photopolymerization initiator (B) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or less. In addition, the photopolymerization initiator (B) preferably does not have an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more. The photopolymerization initiator (B) is one that can initiate photopolymerization by generating radicals by ultraviolet rays, and it is not particularly limited as long as it has an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or less, and generally used photopolymerization initiators can be suitably used. For example, benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiators, acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiators, α-ketol-based photopolymerization initiators, photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiators, benzoin-based photopolymerization initiators, Benzyl-based photopolymerization initiator, benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, ketal-based photopolymerization initiator, 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0017-24
It is a photopolymerization initiator, an phosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiator, etc.

具體上,苯偶姻醚系光聚合引發劑可列舉如苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻丙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚、2,2-二甲氧-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、大茴香醚甲基醚等。 Specifically, benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiators include benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether. Ether, 2,2-Dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, anisole methyl ether, etc.

苯乙酮系光聚合引發劑可列舉如2,2-二乙氧基 苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、1-羥環己基本基酮、4-苯氧基二氯苯乙酮、4-三級丁基二氯苯乙酮等。 Examples of acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiators include 2,2-diethoxy Acetophenone, 2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl ketone, 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-tertiary butyldichlorobenzene Ethyl ketone and so on.

α-酮醇系光聚合引發劑可列舉如2-甲基-2-羥苯丙酮、1-[4-(2-羥乙基)苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮等。 Examples of α-ketol-based photopolymerization initiators include 2-methyl-2-hydroxypropiophenone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropane-1 -Ketones etc.

光活性肟系光聚合引發劑可列舉如1-苯基-1,1-丙二酮-2-(鄰乙氧羰基)-肟等。 Examples of the photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiator include 1-phenyl-1,1-propanedione-2-(o-ethoxycarbonyl)-oxime.

苯偶姻系光聚合引發劑可列舉如苯偶姻等。 Examples of the benzoin-based photopolymerization initiator include benzoin.

苯甲基系光聚合引發劑包含例如苯甲基等。 The benzyl-based photopolymerization initiator includes, for example, benzyl and the like.

二苯基酮系光聚合引發劑包含例如二苯基酮、苯甲醯基安息香酸、3,3’-二甲基-4-甲氧二苯基酮、聚乙烯基二苯基酮、α-羥環己基苯基酮等。 The benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator includes, for example, benzophenone, benzoic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, polyvinyl benzophenone, α -Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, etc.

縮酮系光聚合引發劑包含苯甲基二甲基縮酮等。 The ketal-based photopolymerization initiator includes benzyl dimethyl ketal and the like.

9-氧硫

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-26
系光聚合引發劑包含例如9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-27
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-28
、2-氯9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-29
、2-甲基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-30
、2,4-二甲基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-31
、異丙基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-32
、2,4-二氯9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-33
、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-34
、2,4-二異丙基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-35
、十二烷基9-氧硫
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-36
等。 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-26
The photopolymerization initiator includes, for example, 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-27
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-28
, 2-Chloro 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-29
, 2-Methyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-30
, 2,4-Dimethyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-31
, Isopropyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-32
, 2,4-Dichloro 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-33
, 2,4-Diethyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-34
, 2,4-Diisopropyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-35
, Dodecyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0018-36
Wait.

醯基膦氧化物系光聚合引發劑包含例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基-膦氧化物、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物等。 Phosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiators include, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl) -Phenylphosphine oxide, etc.

前述具波長400nm以下之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(B)可單獨使用或可將2種以上組合使用。前述具波長400nm以下之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(B)可在不損及本發明 效果之範圍內作添加,以添加量來說,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分100重量份,佔0.005~0.5重量份左右為宜,佔0.02~0.1重量份左右較佳。 The aforementioned photopolymerization initiator (B) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or less may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The aforementioned photopolymerization initiator (B) having an absorption band with a wavelength below 400 nm can be used without compromising the present invention It is added within the range of effect. In terms of the added amount, it is appropriate to account for about 0.005 to 0.5 parts by weight, accounting for 0.02 to 0.1 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the monofunctional monomer components forming the (meth)acrylic polymer. The serving size is better.

在本發明中,宜先於前述單體成分添加具波長400nm以下之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(B)後,再於藉由照射紫外線而使一部分聚合之單體成分的部分聚合物(預聚物組成物)中添加前述具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)及紫外線吸收劑,進行紫外線聚合。於進行紫外線照射而使一部分聚合之單體成分的部分聚合物(預聚物組成物)添加前述具波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)時,宜將前述光聚合引發劑溶解至單體後來添加。 In the present invention, it is preferable to first add a photopolymerization initiator (B) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or less to the aforementioned monomer component, and then to irradiate a part of the polymer (preliminary The polymer composition) is added with the aforementioned photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400 nm or more and an ultraviolet absorber to perform ultraviolet polymerization. When a part of the polymer (prepolymer composition) of a part of the polymerized monomer component is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to add the aforementioned photopolymerization initiator (A) having an absorption band with a wavelength of 400nm or more, it is preferable to dissolve the aforementioned photopolymerization initiator The monomer is added later.

再者,本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物可含有矽烷耦合劑。相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分100重量份,矽烷耦合劑之摻混量在1重量份以下為宜,0.01~1重量份較佳,0.02~0.6重量份更佳。 Furthermore, the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention may contain a silane coupling agent. Relative to 100 parts by weight of the monofunctional monomer component forming the (meth)acrylic polymer, the blending amount of the silane coupling agent is preferably less than 1 part by weight, preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight, and 0.02 to 0.6 part by weight Better.

前述矽烷耦合劑可列舉如:3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧矽烷、2-(3,4環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧矽烷等含環氧基之矽烷耦合劑;3-胺丙基三甲氧矽烷、N-2-(胺乙基)-3-胺丙基甲基二甲氧矽烷、3-三乙氧矽基-N-(1,3-二甲基亞丁基)丙基胺、N-苯基-γ-胺丙基三甲氧矽烷等含胺基之矽烷耦合劑;3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧矽烷等含(甲基)丙烯醯 基之矽烷耦合劑;及3-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧矽烷等含異氰酸酯基之矽烷耦合劑等。 The aforementioned silane coupling agent can be exemplified as: 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane , 2-(3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxysilane and other epoxy-containing silane coupling agents; 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl Amino groups such as methyl dimethyl dimethyl siloxane, 3-triethoxy silyl-N-(1,3-dimethylbutylene) propylamine, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, etc. The silane coupling agent; 3-propenyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, etc. containing (meth)acrylic acid Coupling agent containing isocyanate groups, such as 3-isocyanate propyl triethoxysilane.

本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物可含有交聯劑。交聯劑包含異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、聚矽氧系交聯劑、

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0020-37
唑啉系交聯劑、吖環丙烷系交聯劑、矽烷系交聯劑、烷基醚化三聚氰胺系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、過氧化物等交聯劑。交聯劑可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上組合使用。該等中,又宜使用異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 The ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention may contain a crosslinking agent. The cross-linking agent includes isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, epoxy-based cross-linking agents, polysiloxane-based cross-linking agents,
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0020-37
Oxazoline-based cross-linking agents, acridine-based cross-linking agents, silane-based cross-linking agents, alkyl etherified melamine-based cross-linking agents, metal chelate-based cross-linking agents, peroxides and other cross-linking agents. A crosslinking agent can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Among these, it is also suitable to use an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent.

前述交聯劑可單獨使用1種或可將2種以上混合使用,以整體的含量來說,相對於形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單官能性單體成分100重量份,佔5重量份以下為宜,0.01~5重量份較佳,0.01~4重量份更佳,0.02~3重量份尤佳。 The aforementioned crosslinking agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The total content is 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the monofunctional monomer component forming the (meth)acrylic polymer It is preferably less than 1 part by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 4 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.02 to 3 parts by weight.

異氰酸酯系交聯劑係指1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸酯基(包含以封端劑或低聚化等暫時保護異氰酸酯基的異氰酸酯再生型官能基)之化合物。異氰酸酯系交聯劑可列舉甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯等芳香族異氰酸酯;異佛酮二異氰酸酯等脂環族異氰酸酯;以及六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族異氰酸酯等。 The isocyanate-based crosslinking agent refers to a compound having two or more isocyanate groups (including isocyanate regeneration type functional groups that temporarily protect the isocyanate groups with a blocking agent or oligomerization) in one molecule. Examples of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent include aromatic isocyanates such as phenylmethylene diisocyanate and xylene diisocyanate; alicyclic isocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate; and aliphatic isocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate.

更具體上可列舉如伸丁基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等低級脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類;環伸戊基二異氰酸酯、環伸己基二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯等脂環族異氰酸酯類;2,4-甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯甲烷 二異氰酸酯、伸茬基二異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯類;三羥甲基丙烷/甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物(商品名:Coronate L、Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.製)、三羥甲基丙烷/六亞甲基二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物(商品名:Coronate HL、Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.製)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三聚異氰酸酯體(商品名:Coronate HX、Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.製)等異氰酸酯加成物、伸茬基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(商品名:D110N、三井化學(股)製)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(商品名:D160N、三井化學(股)製);聚醚聚異氰酸酯、聚酯聚異氰酸酯、以及該等與各種多元醇之加成物、三聚異氰酸酯鍵結、縮二脲鍵結、脲甲酸酯鍵結等而多官能化之聚異氰酸酯等。 More specifically, lower aliphatic polyisocyanates such as butylene diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate; cycloaliphatic isocyanates such as cyclopentyl diisocyanate, cyclohexylene diisocyanate, and isophorone diisocyanate ; 2,4-Methylphenylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane Aromatic diisocyanates such as diisocyanate, stubbornyl diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate; trimethylolpropane/phenylene diisocyanate trimer adduct (trade name: Coronaate L, Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane/hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer adduct (trade name: Coronaate HL, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), hexamethylene Isocyanate adducts such as trimeric isocyanate of diisocyanate (trade name: Coronaate HX, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane adducts of diisocyanate (trade name: D110N, Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane adduct of hexamethylene diisocyanate (trade name: D160N, Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.); polyether polyisocyanate, polyester polyisocyanate, and others Adducts with various polyols, trimeric isocyanate bonding, biuret bonding, allophanate bonding, etc. and multifunctional polyisocyanates, etc.

在本發明使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物中,除了前述成分以外,亦可因應用途含有適宜的添加劑。可舉例如賦黏劑(例如由松香衍生物樹脂、聚萜樹脂、石油樹脂、油溶性酚樹脂等所構成之常溫下為固體、半固體或液狀之物);中空玻璃球等充填劑;可塑劑;抗老化劑;抗氧化劑等。 In the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention, in addition to the aforementioned components, suitable additives may be contained due to application. Examples include tackifiers (for example, solid, semi-solid, or liquid at room temperature composed of rosin derivative resin, polyterpene resin, petroleum resin, oil-soluble phenol resin, etc.); fillers such as hollow glass spheres; Plasticizer; anti-aging agent; antioxidant, etc.

在本發明中,前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物宜調整成適於塗佈在基材上等之作業的黏度。紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之黏度調整可藉由例如添加增黏性添加劑等各種聚合物或多官能性單體等,或是 使紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物中之單體成分部分聚合來進行。至於,該部分聚合可在添加增黏性添加劑等各種聚合物或多官能性單體等之前進行,亦可於添加後進行。上述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之黏度會按添加劑量等而改變,因此使紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物中之單體成分部分聚合時,其聚合率雖無法以一義斷定,但就衡量標準而言以20%以下左右為宜,3~20%左右較佳,5~15%左右更佳。超過20%黏度就會變得太高而難以對基材進行塗佈。 In the present invention, the aforementioned ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition is preferably adjusted to a viscosity suitable for work such as coating on a substrate. The viscosity of the UV-curable acrylic adhesive composition can be adjusted by adding various polymers such as tackifying additives or multifunctional monomers, or It is performed by partially polymerizing the monomer components in the ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition. As for the partial polymerization, it can be carried out before adding various polymers such as viscosity-increasing additives or polyfunctional monomers, etc., or can be carried out after addition. The viscosity of the above-mentioned ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition changes according to the additive amount, etc. Therefore, when the monomer components in the ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition are partially polymerized, the polymerization rate cannot be unambiguously determined, but As far as the measurement standard is concerned, about 20% or less is appropriate, about 3-20% is better, and about 5-15% is better. If the viscosity exceeds 20%, it will become too high and difficult to coat the substrate.

觀視側黏著劑層可將前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物塗敷於基材之至少單面上,並對該紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物照射紫外線來形成。 The adhesive layer on the viewing side can be formed by coating the aforementioned ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition on at least one side of the substrate, and irradiating the ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition with ultraviolet rays.

前述基材並無特別限定,諸如脫模膜、透明樹脂薄膜基材等各種基材或後述之偏光薄膜皆適合作為基材使用。將觀視側黏著劑層形成於偏光薄膜以外之基材上時,該觀視側黏著劑層可貼合於偏光薄膜而轉印。 The aforementioned substrate is not particularly limited, and various substrates such as a release film, a transparent resin film substrate, or the polarizing film described later are suitable for use as a substrate. When the viewing side adhesive layer is formed on a substrate other than the polarizing film, the viewing side adhesive layer can be attached to the polarizing film for transfer.

前述脫模膜之構成材料可列舉如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚酯薄膜等樹脂薄膜、紙、布、不織布等多孔質材料、網狀物、發泡片材、金屬箔及該等之層合體等適宜的薄片材等,若從表面平滑性優異的觀點來看,則適宜使用樹脂薄膜。 The constituent materials of the aforementioned release film include resin films such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester films, porous materials such as paper, cloth, and non-woven fabrics, nets, and foamed sheets. From the viewpoint of excellent surface smoothness, suitable sheet materials such as metal foils and laminates of these, resin films are suitably used.

其樹脂薄膜可舉例如聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄 膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯薄膜、聚胺甲酸乙酯薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物薄膜等。 The resin film can include, for example, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate Thin ester Film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, etc.

前述脫模膜之厚度通常為5~200μm,理想為5~100μm左右。前述脫模膜亦可因應需求以聚矽氧系、氟系、長鏈烷基系或脂肪酸醯胺系之脫模劑及二氧化矽粉等實施脫模及防污處理,或可施行塗佈型、揉合型、蒸鍍型等抗靜電處理。尤其,藉由對前述脫模膜表面適度施行聚矽氧處理、長鏈烷基處理、氟處理等剝離處理,可進一步提高從前述黏著劑層剝離的剝離性。 The thickness of the aforementioned release film is usually 5 to 200 μm , and ideally about 5 to 100 μm . The aforementioned release film can also be demoulded and antifouling treated with silicone, fluorine, long-chain alkyl or fatty acid amide based release agents and silica powder, or can be coated Antistatic treatment such as type, kneading type, vapor deposition type, etc. Particularly, by appropriately performing peeling treatments such as silicone treatment, long-chain alkyl treatment, and fluorine treatment on the surface of the release film, the releasability from the adhesive layer can be further improved.

前述透明樹脂薄膜基材並無特別限制,可使用具有透明性之各種樹脂薄膜。該樹脂薄膜係由1層薄膜形成。其材料可列舉如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系樹脂、乙酸酯系樹脂、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂、聚氯乙烯系樹脂、聚二氯亞乙烯系樹脂、聚苯乙烯系樹脂、聚乙烯醇系樹脂、聚芳酯系樹脂、聚伸苯硫醚系樹脂等。該等中尤以聚酯系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂及聚醚碸系樹脂為宜。 The aforementioned transparent resin film substrate is not particularly limited, and various resin films with transparency can be used. The resin film is formed of a single-layer film. Its materials can include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, acetate resins, polyether turpentine resins, polycarbonate resins, and polyamide resins. , Polyimide resin, polyolefin resin, (meth)acrylic resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polystyrene resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyarylate Resins, polyphenylene sulfide resins, etc. Among these, polyester-based resins, polyimide-based resins, and polyether sulfide-based resins are particularly preferred.

前述薄膜基材之厚度為15~200μm為宜,25~188μm較佳。 The thickness of the film substrate is preferably 15 ~ 200 μ m, 25 ~ 188 μ m is preferred.

將上述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物塗佈於上述基材上之方法可使用輥塗法、接觸塗(kiss-roll coating)法、凹版塗佈法、反向塗佈法、輥刷法、噴塗法、浸漬輥塗法、棒塗法、刮刀塗佈法、氣動刮刀塗佈 法、簾幕式塗佈法、唇塗法(lip coating)、利用模塗機等公知且適宜的方法,無特別限制。 The method of applying the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition to the substrate can be roll coating, kiss-roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, and roll brushing. , Spraying method, dipping roller coating method, bar coating method, knife coating method, pneumatic knife coating The method, curtain coating method, lip coating method (lip coating), use of a well-known and suitable method such as a die coater is not particularly limited.

照射前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之紫外線照度在5mW/cm2以上為宜。該紫外線照度低於5mW/cm2時,聚合反應時間可能會增長而使生產性劣化。另,該紫外線照度在200mW/cm2以下為宜。該紫外線照度若超過200mW/cm2,光聚合引發劑便會被急遽消耗,而引發聚合物低分子量化,尤其在高溫下之保持力可能會降低。此外,紫外線之累積光量為100mJ/cm2~5000mJ/cm2為宜。 The ultraviolet illuminance for irradiating the aforementioned ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition is preferably at least 5 mW/cm 2 . When the ultraviolet illuminance is less than 5 mW/cm 2 , the polymerization reaction time may increase and productivity may deteriorate. In addition, the ultraviolet illuminance is preferably 200 mW/cm 2 or less. If the ultraviolet illuminance exceeds 200 mW/cm 2 , the photopolymerization initiator will be rapidly consumed, which will cause the polymer to decrease in molecular weight, and especially the retention at high temperatures may decrease. In addition, the cumulative amount of ultraviolet light is preferably 100mJ/cm 2 ~5000mJ/cm 2 .

本發明中使用之紫外線燈雖無特別限定,但以LED燈為宜。LED燈比起其他的紫外線燈為放熱較低的照燈,所以可抑制黏著劑層於聚合中的溫度。因而可防止聚合物低分子量化,避免黏著劑層之凝聚力降低,同時可提高作為黏著片材時於高溫下的保持力。又,亦可組合多台的紫外線燈。另外,亦可間歇地照射紫外線,設定照射紫外線之明期及不照射紫外線之暗期。 Although the ultraviolet lamp used in the present invention is not particularly limited, an LED lamp is suitable. Compared with other ultraviolet lamps, LED lamps have lower heat emission, so the temperature of the adhesive layer during polymerization can be suppressed. Therefore, the polymer can be prevented from lowering the molecular weight, and the cohesive force of the adhesive layer can be prevented from decreasing, and at the same time, the retention force at high temperature when used as an adhesive sheet can be improved. Also, multiple ultraviolet lamps can be combined. In addition, it is also possible to irradiate ultraviolet rays intermittently, and set the bright period when ultraviolet rays are irradiated and the dark period without ultraviolet rays.

在本發明中,紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物中之單體成分的最終聚合率為90%以上為宜,95%以上較佳,98%以上更佳。 In the present invention, the final polymerization rate of the monomer components in the ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition is preferably 90% or more, more preferably 95% or more, and more preferably 98% or more.

本發明中,照射上述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物的紫外線峰值波長落在200~500nm之範圍內為宜,落在300~450nm之範圍內較佳。紫外線峰值波長若超過500nm,光聚合引發劑可能不會分解而無法引發聚合反 應。又,紫外線峰值波長若低於200nm,聚合物鏈可能會被切斷,令接著特性降低。 In the present invention, the peak wavelength of ultraviolet rays irradiated with the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition is preferably within a range of 200 to 500 nm, and preferably within a range of 300 to 450 nm. If the peak wavelength of ultraviolet light exceeds 500nm, the photopolymerization initiator may not decompose and cannot initiate polymerization. should. In addition, if the peak wavelength of ultraviolet rays is less than 200 nm, the polymer chain may be cut, which may reduce the bonding characteristics.

反應會受空氣中之氧氣阻礙,所以為了隔絕氧氣,宜於丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之塗佈層上形成脫模膜等,或是在氮氣環境下進行光聚合反應。脫模膜可列舉前述物。至於,使用脫模膜時,該脫模膜可直接作為附黏著層之偏光薄膜的分隔件使用。 The reaction is hindered by oxygen in the air, so in order to isolate oxygen, it is advisable to form a release film on the coating layer of the acrylic adhesive composition, or to perform photopolymerization in a nitrogen environment. Examples of the release film include the aforementioned ones. As for the release film, the release film can be used directly as a separator for the polarizing film attached to the adhesive layer.

基於確保紫外線吸收機能之觀點,前述觀視側黏著劑層之厚度宜為後述偏光薄膜之影像顯示部側之黏著劑層(影像顯示部側黏著劑層)厚度的2倍以上,5倍以上較佳,10倍以上更佳。具體上,前述觀視側黏著劑層之厚度在50μm以上為宜,100μm以上較佳,150μm以上更佳。觀視側黏著劑層之厚度上限值雖無特別限定,但以10mm以下為宜。黏著劑層之厚度若超過10mm,紫外線可能就不易透射,而令單體成分之聚合更耗時間,使生產性劣化,故不適宜。 From the viewpoint of ensuring the ultraviolet absorbing function, the thickness of the adhesive layer on the viewing side is preferably 2 times or more than the thickness of the adhesive layer on the image display side (image display side adhesive layer) of the polarizing film described later, and 5 times or more. Good, more than 10 times is better. Specifically, the thickness of the aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side is preferably 50 μm or more, preferably 100 μm or more, and more preferably 150 μm or more. Although the upper limit of the thickness of the viewing side adhesive layer is not particularly limited, it is preferably 10 mm or less. If the thickness of the adhesive layer exceeds 10mm, the ultraviolet rays may not be easily transmitted, which will make the polymerization of the monomer components more time-consuming and deteriorate the productivity, so it is not suitable.

另外,本發明中使用之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物含有光聚合引發劑(B)時,宜對含有含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之單體成分及前述光聚合引發劑(B)(有時亦作「前添加聚合引發劑」)的組成物照射紫外線而形成前述單體成分之部分聚合物後,於前述單體成分之部分聚合物添加紫外線吸收劑以及具有波長400nm以上之吸收帶的光聚合引發劑(A)(有時亦作「後添加聚合引發劑」),來製作紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物。部分聚合物之聚合 率在20%以下左右為宜,3~20%左右較佳,5~15%左右更佳。紫外線之照射條件如同前述。 In addition, when the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition used in the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator (B), it is preferable to treat the monomer component containing alkyl (meth)acrylate and the photopolymerization initiator (B). ) (Sometimes also referred to as "pre-added polymerization initiator") after the composition is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to form a partial polymer of the aforementioned monomer component, an ultraviolet absorber and a wavelength of 400 nm or more are added to the partial polymer of the aforementioned monomer component The photopolymerization initiator (A) of the absorption band (sometimes also referred to as "post-addition polymerization initiator") is used to produce an ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition. Polymerization of partial polymers The ratio should be less than 20%, 3~20% is better, and 5~15% is more preferable. The UV irradiation conditions are the same as above.

如前述,由含有光聚合引發劑(B)之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物形成黏著劑層時,藉由前述之2階段聚合,可提高單體成分之聚合率,且可提升最終製得之黏著劑層的紫外線吸收機能。 As mentioned above, when the adhesive layer is formed from the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition containing the photopolymerization initiator (B), the two-stage polymerization described above can increase the polymerization rate of the monomer components and increase the final production Get the UV absorption function of the adhesive layer.

本發明之觀視側黏著劑層的凝膠分率並無特別限定,以50%以上為宜,75%以上較佳,85%以上更佳。觀視側黏著劑層之凝膠分率很小時,凝聚力差,太大則可能接著力差。 The gel fraction of the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably 50% or more, 75% or more, and 85% or more. If the gel fraction of the adhesive layer on the viewing side is very small, the cohesive force is poor. If it is too large, the adhesive force may be poor.

前述觀視側黏著劑層之透射b*值並無特別限定,以3.0以下為宜,1.5以下較佳,0.5以下更佳。上述b*值係指根據JIS Z8729中之L*a*b*表色系統的b*值(色度),例如可使用分光光度計(製品名:U4100、Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation製)來測定。 The transmission b* value of the aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side is not particularly limited, and is preferably 3.0 or less, 1.5 or less, and more preferably 0.5 or less. The above b* value refers to the b* value (chromaticity) according to the L*a*b* color system in JIS Z8729, for example, it can be measured using a spectrophotometer (product name: U4100, manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation) .

前述觀視側黏著劑層於波長380nm下之透射率在40%以下為宜,20%以下較佳,8%以下更佳。波長380nm下之透射率波長若在前述範圍內,便可充分阻隔入射之紫外線,故而可抑制諸如液晶面板、有機EL元件、偏光件等之光學構件劣化。 The transmittance of the aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side at a wavelength of 380 nm is preferably 40% or less, 20% or less is preferable, and 8% or less is more preferable. If the transmittance wavelength at the wavelength of 380nm is within the aforementioned range, the incident ultraviolet rays can be sufficiently blocked, so the deterioration of optical components such as liquid crystal panels, organic EL elements, and polarizers can be suppressed.

前述觀視側黏著劑層於波長400nm下之透射率在30%以上為宜,又以50%以上為宜,70%以上較佳。波長400nm下之透射率若在前述範圍內,可使入射之可見光充分透射,在影像顯示裝置可確保充分的視辨性,故為適 宜。 The transmittance of the aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side at a wavelength of 400 nm is preferably 30% or more, 50% or more, and 70% or more. If the transmittance at a wavelength of 400nm is within the aforementioned range, the incident visible light can be fully transmitted, and sufficient visibility can be ensured in the image display device, so it is suitable should.

(2)影像顯示部側黏著劑層 (2) Adhesive layer on the image display side

偏光薄膜之影像顯示部側表面的黏著劑層(影像顯示部側黏著劑層)並無特別限定,可使用與前述觀視側黏著劑層中所詳述之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物相同物,亦可使用一般使用的各種黏著劑層。 The adhesive layer on the image display side surface of the polarizing film (image display side adhesive layer) is not particularly limited, and the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition described in detail in the viewing side adhesive layer can be used For the same thing, various commonly used adhesive layers can also be used.

影像顯示部側表面之形成可使用適當的黏著劑,關於其種類並無特別限制。黏著劑可列舉橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑、乙烯基烷基醚系黏著劑、聚乙烯醇系黏著劑、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮系黏著劑、聚丙烯醯胺系黏著劑、纖維素系黏著劑等。該等黏著劑中,從光學透明性佳、顯示適度的密著性、凝聚性及接著性的黏著特性,且耐候性及耐熱性等優異的觀點來看,又宜使用丙烯酸系黏著劑。 An appropriate adhesive can be used for the formation of the side surface of the image display portion, and there is no particular limitation on the type thereof. Adhesives include rubber adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol adhesives, polyvinylpyrrolidone Adhesives, polyacrylamide-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, etc. Among these adhesives, acrylic adhesives are preferably used from the viewpoints of good optical transparency, showing moderate adhesion, cohesiveness, and adhesive properties, and excellent weather resistance and heat resistance.

丙烯酸系黏著劑係以丙烯酸系聚合物作為基底聚合物,且該丙烯酸系聚合物以(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之單體單元為主骨架。構成丙烯酸系聚合物之主骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可列舉在形成觀視側黏著劑層之紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物時使用之相同物。又,共聚單體及其比率亦可列舉與於紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物使用之相同物。 The acrylic adhesive uses an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, and the acrylic polymer uses a monomer unit of alkyl (meth)acrylate as the main skeleton. The alkyl (meth)acrylate that constitutes the main skeleton of the acrylic polymer may be the same as used when forming the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition of the viewing side adhesive layer. In addition, the comonomer and its ratio can also be exemplified by the same ones used in the ultraviolet curable acrylic adhesive composition.

前述丙烯酸系聚合物之製造可利用各種公知手法來製造,例如可適當選擇整體聚合法、溶液聚合法、懸浮聚合法等自由基聚合法。自由基聚合引發劑可使用偶氮 系、過氧化物系之各種公知物。反應溫度通常在50~80℃左右,反應時間則設為1~8小時。又,前述製造法中又以溶液聚合法為宜,丙烯酸系聚合物之溶劑一般可使用乙酸乙酯、甲苯等。溶液濃度通常設在20~80重量%左右。 The aforementioned acrylic polymer can be produced by various known methods. For example, radical polymerization methods such as bulk polymerization, solution polymerization, and suspension polymerization can be appropriately selected. Azo can be used as a radical polymerization initiator Various well-known substances of the series and peroxide series. The reaction temperature is usually about 50 to 80°C, and the reaction time is set to 1 to 8 hours. In addition, among the aforementioned manufacturing methods, the solution polymerization method is suitable, and the solvent for the acrylic polymer is generally ethyl acetate, toluene, etc. The concentration of the solution is usually set at about 20 to 80% by weight.

另,前述黏著劑可設為含有交聯劑之黏著劑組成物。交聯劑亦可列舉前述物,且尤以異氰酸酯系交聯劑為宜。丙烯酸系聚合物與交聯劑之摻混比率並無特別限定,通常相對於丙烯酸系聚合物(固形成分)100重量份,交聯劑(固形成分)佔0.001~20重量份左右為宜,0.01~15重量份左右較佳。 In addition, the aforementioned adhesive may be an adhesive composition containing a crosslinking agent. The crosslinking agent can also be exemplified above, and isocyanate-based crosslinking agents are particularly preferred. The blending ratio of the acrylic polymer and the crosslinking agent is not particularly limited. Generally, relative to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer (solid content), the crosslinking agent (solid content) should account for about 0.001 to 20 parts by weight, 0.01 ~15 parts by weight is preferred.

此外,於前述黏著劑可因應需求適當使用賦黏劑、可塑劑、玻璃纖維、玻璃珠、金屬粉、其他的無機粉末等所構成之充填劑、顏料、著色劑、充填劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、矽烷耦合劑等,又可在不脫離本發明目的之範圍內適度使用各種添加劑。另,亦可作成含有微粒子而顯示光擴散性之黏著劑層等。矽烷耦合劑可列舉前述物。 In addition, fillers, pigments, colorants, fillers, antioxidants, ultraviolet rays, etc., composed of tackifiers, plasticizers, glass fibers, glass beads, metal powders, other inorganic powders, etc. can be appropriately used in the aforementioned adhesives. Absorbents, silane coupling agents, etc., and various additives can be appropriately used within the scope of the present invention. In addition, an adhesive layer that contains fine particles and exhibits light diffusibility can also be made. Examples of the silane coupling agent include the aforementioned ones.

影像顯示部側黏著劑層可將前述黏著劑塗佈於偏光薄膜或脫模膜等各種基材上並予以乾燥而形成。將黏著劑層形成於脫模膜等各種基材上時,該黏著劑層可貼合於偏光薄膜而轉印。前述黏著劑之塗佈方法及前述各種基材可列舉與前述紫外線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之塗佈方法、各種基材之相同例。 The adhesive layer on the image display part side can be formed by coating the aforementioned adhesive on various substrates such as a polarizing film or a release film and drying it. When the adhesive layer is formed on various substrates such as a release film, the adhesive layer can be attached to a polarizing film and transferred. The coating method of the aforementioned adhesive and the aforementioned various substrates can be exemplified by the same examples as the coating method of the aforementioned ultraviolet-curable acrylic adhesive composition and various substrates.

又,在前述塗佈步驟中可控制其塗佈量以令形 成之黏著劑層成為預定的厚度(乾燥後厚度)。影像顯示部側黏著劑層之厚度雖無特別限定,但以觀視側黏著劑層厚度之1/2以下為宜,1/5以下較佳,1/10以下更佳。影像顯示部側黏著劑層之厚度具體上為1~100μm左右為宜,3~50μm左右較佳,5~30μm左右更佳。 In addition, in the aforementioned coating step, the coating amount can be controlled so that the formed adhesive layer has a predetermined thickness (thickness after drying). Although the thickness of the adhesive layer on the image display side is not particularly limited, it is preferably 1/2 or less of the thickness of the adhesive layer on the viewing side, preferably 1/5 or less, and more preferably 1/10 or less. Specifically, the thickness of the adhesive layer on the side of the image display part is preferably about 1-100 μm , preferably about 3-50 μm, and more preferably about 5-30 μm .

在形成影像顯示部側黏著劑層時可對已塗佈之黏著劑施行乾燥。乾燥溫度、乾燥時間並無特別限定可適度設定,例如以80~200℃左右進行0.5~10分鐘為宜。 The applied adhesive can be dried when forming the adhesive layer on the image display side. The drying temperature and drying time are not particularly limited and can be set appropriately, for example, it is preferably about 80 to 200°C for 0.5 to 10 minutes.

前述影像顯示部側黏著劑層露出時,可以脫模膜保護黏著劑層直到供於實際使用為止。另,前述脫模膜可直接作為附黏著層之偏光薄膜的分隔件使用,步驟面上可達到簡化。 When the adhesive layer on the side of the image display unit is exposed, the release film can protect the adhesive layer until it is used for actual use. In addition, the aforementioned release film can be directly used as a separator for the polarizing film attached to the adhesive layer, and the steps can be simplified.

(3)偏光薄膜 (3) Polarizing film

本發明中使用之偏光薄膜的特徵在於:具有偏光件及位在該偏光件兩面之透明保護薄膜,偏光件之觀視側的透明保護薄膜(觀視側透明保護薄膜)在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上。 The polarizing film used in the present invention is characterized in that it has a polarizer and a transparent protective film on both sides of the polarizer, and the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the polarizing member (transparent protective film on the viewing side) transmits at a wavelength of 380nm The rate is above 6%.

(3-1)觀視側透明保護薄膜 (3-1) Viewing side transparent protective film

本發明中使用之觀視側透明保護薄膜在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上,且以10%以上為宜,15%以上較佳。波長380nm下之透射率的上限值並無特別限定,惟以90%以下為宜,30%以下較佳。令觀視側透明保護薄膜於波長380nm下之透射率落在前述範圍內,可藉由觀視側透明保護薄膜之薄型化及聯合前述觀視側黏著劑層(含紫外線吸 收劑)來達成充分的紫外線吸收能力,故為適宜。觀視側透明保護薄膜即使不具有紫外線吸收能力,也可藉由觀視側黏著劑層之紫外線吸收來充分補足紫外線吸收機能,因此前述波長380nm下之透射率只要在90%以下,便具有充分的紫外線吸收能力。又,前述觀視側黏著劑層於波長380nm下之透射率在40%以下時,基於紫外線吸收能力,觀視側透明保護薄膜於波長380nm下之透射率在30%以下為宜。 The transparent protective film on the viewing side used in the present invention has a transmittance of 6% or more at a wavelength of 380 nm, preferably 10% or more, more preferably 15% or more. The upper limit of the transmittance at a wavelength of 380 nm is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 90% or less, preferably 30% or less. To make the transmittance of the viewing side transparent protective film at a wavelength of 380 nm fall within the aforementioned range, the thinning of the viewing side transparent protective film and the combination of the aforementioned viewing side adhesive layer (including ultraviolet absorption Receiving agent) to achieve sufficient ultraviolet absorption capacity, so it is suitable. Even if the viewing side transparent protective film does not have ultraviolet absorbing ability, it can fully supplement the ultraviolet absorption function by the ultraviolet absorption of the viewing side adhesive layer. Therefore, as long as the transmittance at the aforementioned wavelength of 380nm is below 90%, it has sufficient UV absorption capacity. In addition, when the transmittance of the aforementioned adhesive layer on the viewing side at a wavelength of 380 nm is below 40%, based on the ultraviolet absorption capacity, the transmittance of the viewing side transparent protective film at a wavelength of 380 nm is preferably below 30%.

形成觀視側透明保護薄膜之材料宜具有優異的透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分隔絕性、等向性等。可舉例如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯及聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系聚合物、二乙醯纖維素及三乙醯纖維素等纖維素系聚合物、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸系聚合物、聚苯乙烯及丙烯腈‧苯乙烯共聚物(AS樹脂)等苯乙烯系聚合物、聚碳酸酯系聚合物等。此外,形成前述透明保護薄膜之聚合物的範例還可列舉:諸如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、環系或具降莰烯結構之聚烯烴、乙烯‧丙烯共聚物之聚烯烴系聚合物、氯乙烯系聚合物、尼龍或芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺系聚合物、醯亞胺系聚合物、碸系聚合物、聚醚碸系聚合物、聚醚醚酮系聚合物、聚伸苯硫系聚合物、乙烯醇系聚合物、二氯亞乙烯系聚合物、乙烯醇縮丁醛系聚合物、芳酯系聚合物、聚氧亞甲基系聚合物、環氧系聚合物、或前述聚合物之混合物等。透明保護薄膜亦可形成為丙烯酸系、胺甲酸乙酯系、丙烯酸胺甲酸乙酯系、環氧系、聚矽氧系等熱硬化型 及紫外線硬化型樹脂之硬化層。該等中,觀視側透明保護薄膜以選自於由三醋酸纖維素薄膜、丙烯酸薄膜(使用丙烯酸系聚合物之薄膜)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜及環系或具降莰烯結構之聚烯烴薄膜所構成群組中之至少1種薄膜為宜,且以三醋酸纖維素薄膜較佳。 The material forming the transparent protective film on the viewing side should have excellent transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier, and isotropy. Examples include polyester-based polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, cellulosic polymers such as diacetyl cellulose and triacetyl cellulose, polymethylmethacrylate Acrylic polymers such as esters, styrene polymers such as polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin), polycarbonate polymers, etc. In addition, examples of polymers forming the aforementioned transparent protective film can also include: such as polyethylene, polypropylene, cyclic or norbornene-based polyolefins, polyolefin-based polymers of ethylene-propylene copolymers, and vinyl chloride-based polymers. Polymers, nylon or aromatic polyamides and other amide-based polymers, imine-based polymers, tungsten-based polymers, polyether ether-based polymers, polyetheretherketone-based polymers, and polyphenylene sulfide-based polymers Polymer, vinyl alcohol polymer, vinylidene chloride polymer, vinyl butyral polymer, aryl ester polymer, polyoxymethylene polymer, epoxy polymer, or the foregoing polymers The mixture and so on. The transparent protective film can also be formed into thermosetting types such as acrylic, urethane, urethane acrylate, epoxy, and silicone And the hardened layer of UV-curable resin. Among them, the viewing side transparent protective film is selected from the group consisting of cellulose triacetate film, acrylic film (film using acrylic polymer), polyethylene terephthalate film and cyclic or norbornene At least one type of film in the group formed by the structured polyolefin film is suitable, and cellulose triacetate film is preferred.

觀視側透明保護薄膜之厚度雖無特別限定,但以40μm以下為宜,35μm以下較佳,30μm以下更佳。又,觀視側透明保護薄膜之厚度下限值雖無特別限定,但以1μm以上為宜。觀視側透明保護薄膜之厚度若在前述範圍內,可充分達成偏光薄膜薄型化,且不會損害偏光件之保護機能,故為適宜。 Although the thickness of the transparent protective film on the viewing side is not particularly limited, it is preferably 40 μm or less, preferably 35 μm or less, and more preferably 30 μm or less. In addition, although the lower limit of the thickness of the transparent protective film on the viewing side is not particularly limited, it is preferably 1 μm or more. If the thickness of the transparent protective film on the viewing side is within the aforementioned range, the thinning of the polarizing film can be sufficiently achieved without impairing the protective function of the polarizer, so it is suitable.

後述之偏光件與觀視側保護薄膜宜透過水系接著劑等密著。水系接著劑可列舉異氰酸酯系接著劑、聚乙烯醇系接著劑、明膠系接著劑、乙烯基系乳膠系、水系聚胺甲酸乙酯、水系聚酯等。上述以外,偏光件與觀視側透明保護薄膜之接著劑還可列舉紫外硬化型接著劑、電子射線硬化型接著劑等。電子射線硬化型偏光薄膜用接著劑對於上述各種觀視側透明保護薄膜可顯示恰當的接著性。又,本發明中使用之接著劑可含有金屬化合物填料。 The polarizer described later and the protective film on the viewing side should preferably be closely adhered through an aqueous adhesive or the like. Examples of water-based adhesives include isocyanate-based adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesives, gelatin-based adhesives, vinyl-based latex systems, water-based polyurethanes, water-based polyesters, and the like. In addition to the above, the adhesive for the polarizer and the transparent protective film on the viewing side can also include ultraviolet curable adhesives and electron beam curable adhesives. The adhesive for electron beam curable polarizing films can exhibit appropriate adhesive properties to the various viewing side transparent protective films described above. In addition, the adhesive used in the present invention may contain a metal compound filler.

對於前述觀視側透明保護薄膜之未接著偏光件之面,可施行硬塗層或抗反射處理、或是以抗黏、擴散及防眩為目的之處理。 For the surface of the transparent protective film on the viewing side that is not attached to the polarizer, hard coating or anti-reflection treatment, or treatment for the purpose of anti-sticking, diffusion and anti-glare can be applied.

(3-2)偏光件 (3-2) Polarizing parts

偏光件並無特別限定,可使用各種物質。偏光件可舉 如於聚乙烯醇系薄膜、部分縮甲醛化聚乙烯醇系薄膜、乙烯‧乙酸乙烯酯共聚物系部分皂化薄膜等親水性高分子薄膜吸附碘或二色性染料之二色性物質並予以單軸延伸者,以及聚乙烯醇之脫水處理物或聚氯乙烯之脫鹽酸處理物等多烯系配向薄膜等。該等中,又以由聚乙烯醇系薄膜與碘等之二色性物質所構成的偏光件為宜。該等偏光件之厚度無特別限制,一般為5~80μm左右。 The polarizer is not particularly limited, and various materials can be used. Polarizers can be cited For example, hydrophilic polymer films such as polyvinyl alcohol-based films, partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol-based films, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based partially saponified films, etc., absorb dichroic substances such as iodine or dichroic dyes and give them a single Shaft stretchers, and polyene-based alignment films such as dehydrated polyvinyl alcohol or dehydrated polyvinyl chloride. Among these, a polarizer made of a dichroic substance such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based film and iodine is suitable. The thickness of the polarizers is not particularly limited, and is generally about 5 to 80 μm.

以碘將聚乙烯醇系薄膜染色且經單軸延伸的偏光件,例如可將聚乙烯醇浸漬於碘水溶液中使其染色並延伸成原長之3~7倍來製作。可因應需求浸漬在可含有硼酸或硫酸鋅、氯化鋅等的碘化鉀等水溶液中。更可因應需求於染色前將聚乙烯醇系薄膜浸漬於水中予以水洗。藉由水洗聚乙烯醇系薄膜,可洗淨聚乙烯醇系薄膜表面的汙垢及抗黏結劑,除此以外也有使聚乙烯醇系薄膜膨潤以防止染色斑點等不均的效果。延伸可在以碘染色後進行,可一邊染色一邊進行延伸,或可延伸後再以碘染色。在硼酸或碘化鉀等水溶液或水浴中亦可進行延伸。 The polarizing member in which a polyvinyl alcohol-based film is dyed with iodine and uniaxially stretched can be produced by immersing polyvinyl alcohol in an iodine aqueous solution to dye and stretch it to 3 to 7 times its original length. It can be immersed in an aqueous solution such as potassium iodide that may contain boric acid, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, etc. according to needs. It can also be immersed in water for washing before dyeing. By washing the polyvinyl alcohol-based film with water, the dirt and anti-blocking agent on the surface of the polyvinyl alcohol-based film can be washed away. In addition, it also has the effect of swelling the polyvinyl alcohol-based film to prevent unevenness such as staining. The extension may be performed after dyeing with iodine, the extension may be performed while dyeing, or it may be dyed with iodine after extension. It can also be extended in aqueous solutions such as boric acid or potassium iodide or in a water bath.

又,在本發明中,亦可使用厚度10μm以下之薄型偏光件。從薄型化觀點來說,該厚度在1~7μm為宜。這種薄型偏光件少有厚度不均、視辨性佳且少有尺寸變化,所以耐久性佳,再者作為偏光薄膜的厚度也可圖薄型化,就各方面來說都相當適宜。 Furthermore, in the present invention, a thin polarizer with a thickness of 10 μm or less can also be used. From the viewpoint of thinning, the thickness is preferably 1-7 μm . This thin polarizer has less uneven thickness, good visibility, and less dimensional changes, so it has good durability. Furthermore, the thickness of the polarizing film can be reduced in thickness, which is quite suitable in all aspects.

薄型偏光件代表上可列舉日本特開昭51-069644號公報、日本特開2000-338329號公報、國際公開第 2010/100917號手冊、國際公開第2010/100917號手冊、或專利4751481號說明書及日本特開2012-073563號公報中所記載之薄型偏光膜。該等薄型偏光膜可藉由包含將聚乙烯醇系樹脂(以下亦稱PVA系樹脂)層與延伸用樹脂基材以積層體之狀態進行延伸之步驟及染色步驟的製法製得。在該製法,即使PVA系樹脂層很薄,也可利用延伸用樹脂基材的支持而延伸,且不會因延伸造成破斷等不良狀況。 Representatives of thin polarizers include Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 51-069644, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-338329, and International Publication No. The thin polarizing film described in the brochure No. 2010/100917, the brochure International Publication No. 2010/100917, or the patent No. 4751481 and the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-073563. These thin polarizing films can be produced by a manufacturing method including a step of extending a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin (hereinafter also referred to as a PVA-based resin) layer and a resin substrate for stretching in the state of a laminate and a dyeing step. In this manufacturing method, even if the PVA-based resin layer is thin, it can be extended by the support of the resin base material for stretching, and it will not be broken due to stretching.

在包含以積層體之狀態進行延伸之步驟及染色步驟的製法中亦可以高倍率延伸並提升偏光性能的觀點來看,前述薄型偏光膜以如國際公開第2010/100917號手冊或專利4751481號說明書、日本特開2012-073563號公報中記載以包含在硼酸水溶液中進行延伸之步驟的製法製得者為宜,尤以如專利4751481號說明書、日本特開2012-073563號公報中記載以包含在硼酸水溶液中進行延伸之前先輔助性地予以空中延伸之步驟的製法製得者為宜。 In the manufacturing method including the stretching step and the dyeing step in the state of a layered body, the high-magnification stretching and the improvement of the polarization performance are also possible. The aforementioned thin polarizing film is as described in International Publication No. 2010/100917 Manual or Patent No. 4751481 , Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2012-073563 describes that it is preferably obtained by a manufacturing method including a step of extending in an aqueous solution of boric acid, especially as described in Patent No. 4751481 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-073563 to be included in It is suitable to be obtained by the method of auxiliary air extension step before extension in boric acid aqueous solution.

(3-3)影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜 (3-3) Transparent protective film on the image display side

關於影像顯示側透明保護薄膜,可適當使用從以前就在使用之物。具體上以透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分隔絕性、等向性等優異之材料形成的透明保護薄膜為宜,舉例如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯及聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系聚合物、二乙醯纖維素及三乙醯纖維素等纖維素系聚合物、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸系聚合物、聚苯乙烯及丙烯腈‧苯乙烯共聚物(AS樹脂)等苯乙烯系聚合物、聚碳酸 酯系聚合物等。此外,形成前述透明保護薄膜之聚合物的範例還可列舉:諸如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、環系或具降莰烯結構之聚烯烴、乙烯‧丙烯共聚物之聚烯烴系聚合物、氯乙烯系聚合物、尼龍或芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺系聚合物、醯亞胺系聚合物、碸系聚合物、聚醚碸系聚合物、聚醚醚酮系聚合物、聚伸苯硫系聚合物、乙烯醇系聚合物、二氯亞乙烯系聚合物、乙烯醇縮丁醛系聚合物、芳酯系聚合物、聚氧亞甲基系聚合物、環氧系聚合物、或前述聚合物之混合物等。透明保護薄膜亦可形成為丙烯酸系、胺甲酸乙酯系、丙烯酸胺甲酸乙酯系、環氧系、聚矽氧系等熱硬化型及紫外線硬化型樹脂之硬化層。 Regarding the transparent protective film on the image display side, what has been used before can be used appropriately. Specifically, a transparent protective film made of materials with excellent transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier properties, and isotropy is suitable, for example: polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate Polyester polymers such as esters, cellulose polymers such as diacetyl cellulose and triacetyl cellulose, acrylic polymers such as polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymers ( AS resin) and other styrene polymers, polycarbonate Ester-based polymers, etc. In addition, examples of polymers forming the aforementioned transparent protective film can also include: such as polyethylene, polypropylene, cyclic or norbornene-based polyolefins, polyolefin-based polymers of ethylene-propylene copolymers, and vinyl chloride-based polymers. Polymers, nylon or aromatic polyamides and other amide-based polymers, imine-based polymers, tungsten-based polymers, polyether ether-based polymers, polyetheretherketone-based polymers, and polyphenylene sulfide-based polymers Polymer, vinyl alcohol polymer, vinylidene chloride polymer, vinyl butyral polymer, aryl ester polymer, polyoxymethylene polymer, epoxy polymer, or the foregoing polymers The mixture and so on. The transparent protective film can also be formed as a cured layer of thermosetting and ultraviolet curing resins such as acrylic, urethane, urethane acrylate, epoxy, and silicone.

影像顯示部側保護薄膜之厚度可適當決定,一般按照強度或處置性等作業性、薄膜性等觀點,約為1~500μm左右。 The thickness of the protective film on the side of the image display section can be appropriately determined. Generally, it is about 1 to 500 μm from the viewpoint of workability such as strength and handling properties, and film properties.

前述偏光件與影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜通常也是透過水系接著劑等而彼此密著。水系接著劑可列舉前述物。 The aforementioned polarizer and the transparent protective film on the side of the image display unit are usually adhered to each other through the water-based adhesive or the like. The aforementioned water-based adhesives can be cited.

對於前述影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜之未接著偏光件之面,可施行硬塗層或抗反射處理、或是以抗黏、擴散及防眩為目的之處理。 For the surface of the transparent protective film on the side of the image display section that is not adhered to the polarizer, hard coating or anti-reflection treatment, or treatment for the purpose of anti-sticking, diffusion and anti-glare can be applied.

2.影像顯示裝置 2. Image display device

又,本發明之影像顯示裝置的特徵在於:使用本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。 In addition, the image display device of the present invention is characterized by using the polarizing film with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

就影像顯示裝置之具體構成一例,例如可如圖 2~圖4所示,列舉如下各層依序積層而成之影像顯示裝置:覆蓋玻璃或覆蓋塑膠6/觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b/液晶顯示裝置(LCD)或有機EL顯示裝置(OLED)7(圖2);覆蓋玻璃或覆蓋塑膠6/黏著劑層8a/感測器層9/觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b/液晶顯示裝置(LCD)或有機EL顯示裝置(OLED)7(圖3);覆蓋玻璃或覆蓋塑膠6/黏著劑層8a/感測器層9/黏著劑層8b/感測器層9/觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b/液晶顯示裝置(LCD)或有機EL顯示裝置(OLED)7(圖4)。 For an example of the specific structure of the image display device, for example, as shown As shown in Figure 2~4, the following image display devices are laminated in order: cover glass or cover plastic 6/viewing side adhesive layer 2a/viewing side transparent protective film 3a/polarizing member 4/image display section Side transparent protective film 3b/Image display part side adhesive layer 2b/Liquid crystal display (LCD) or organic EL display (OLED) 7 (Figure 2); cover glass or cover plastic 6/adhesive layer 8a/sensor Layer 9/Viewing side adhesive layer 2a/Viewing side transparent protective film 3a/Polarizer 4/Image display section side transparent protective film 3b/Image display section side adhesive layer 2b/Liquid crystal display device (LCD) or organic EL Display device (OLED) 7 (Figure 3); cover glass or cover plastic 6/adhesive layer 8a/sensor layer 9/adhesive layer 8b/sensor layer 9/viewing side adhesive layer 2a/viewing Side transparent protective film 3a/polarizer 4/image display section side transparent protective film 3b/image display section side adhesive layer 2b/liquid crystal display device (LCD) or organic EL display device (OLED) 7 (Figure 4).

本發明之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜1在前述構成中意指「觀視側黏著劑層2a/觀視側透明保護薄膜3a/偏光件4/影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜3b/影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b」的部分,該等以外亦可具有相位差薄膜。另外,具有相位差薄膜時,具體上可在前述影像顯示部側黏著劑層2b與液晶顯示裝置(LCD)或有機EL顯示裝置(OLED)7之間透過黏著劑層而積層。又,各層之積層可適當使用黏著劑層及/或接著劑層。 The polarizing film 1 with an adhesive layer of the present invention means "viewing side adhesive layer 2a/viewing side transparent protective film 3a/polarizer 4/image display section side transparent protective film 3b/image display section side in the aforementioned configuration The part of the adhesive layer 2b" may have a retardation film other than these. In addition, when a retardation film is provided, specifically, the adhesive layer 2b on the side of the image display portion and the liquid crystal display device (LCD) or the organic EL display device (OLED) 7 can be laminated through the adhesive layer. In addition, an adhesive layer and/or an adhesive layer can be suitably used for the build-up of each layer.

影像顯示裝置可列舉液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(電 致發光)顯示裝置、PDP(電漿顯示器面板)、電子紙等,該等中又以具有前述構成之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(電致發光)顯示裝置等為宜。 Image display devices include liquid crystal display devices, organic EL (electric Electroluminescence) display devices, PDP (plasma display panels), electronic paper, etc., among which liquid crystal display devices and organic EL (electroluminescence) display devices having the aforementioned configuration are suitable.

實施例 Example

以下,以實施例來具體說明本發明,惟本發明不受該等實施例限定。至於,各例中之份及%皆為重量基準。實施例等之評估項目係以下述方式進行測定。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. As for the parts and% in each case, all are based on weight. The evaluation items of the examples etc. were measured in the following manner.

製造例1(製造丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-1)) Production Example 1 (Production of acrylic adhesive composition (a-1))

於丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)78重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP)18重量份及丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA)4重量份所構成之單體混合物摻混作為光聚合引發劑之1-羥環己基苯基酮(商品名:IRGACURE 184、具有波長200~370nm之吸收帶、BASF公司製)0.035重量份、2,2-二甲氧-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮(商品名:IRGACURE 651、具有波長200~380nm之吸收帶、BASF公司製)0.035重量份後,照射紫外線直到黏度(計測條件:BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為約20Pa.s而獲得上述單體成分之一部分完成聚合之預聚物組成物(聚合率:8%)。接著,於該預聚物組成物添加混合己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA)0.15重量份、矽烷耦合劑(商品名:KBM-403、信越化學工業(股)製)0.3重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-1)。 A monomer mixture composed of 78 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), 18 parts by weight of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) and 4 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) As a photopolymerization initiator, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (trade name: IRGACURE 184, absorption band with a wavelength of 200 to 370 nm, made by BASF) 0.035 parts by weight, 2,2-dimethoxy-1, After 0.035 parts by weight of 2-diphenylethane-1-one (trade name: IRGACURE 651, absorption band with a wavelength of 200 to 380 nm, manufactured by BASF), irradiated with ultraviolet rays until the viscosity (measurement condition: BH viscometer No. 5) Rotor, 10rpm, measuring temperature 30℃) becomes about 20Pa. s to obtain a prepolymer composition (polymerization rate: 8%) in which part of the above-mentioned monomer components have been polymerized. Next, 0.15 parts by weight of hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) and 0.3 parts by weight of silane coupling agent (trade name: KBM-403, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added and mixed to the prepolymer composition to obtain acrylic Adhesive composition (a-1).

製造例2(製造丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-2)) Production Example 2 (Production of acrylic adhesive composition (a-2))

將丙烯酸丁酯(BA)67重量份、丙烯酸環己酯(CHA)14 重量份、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA)27重量份、作為光聚合引發劑之2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基-1-酮(商品名:IRGACURE 651、具有波長200~380nm之吸收帶、BASF Japan公司製)0.05重量份及1-羥-環己基-苯基-酮(商品名:IRGACURE 184、具有波長200~370nm之吸收帶、BASF Japan公司製)0.05重量份投入4口燒瓶,在氮氣環境下曝露在紫外線下進行部分光聚合而獲得聚合率10%之部分聚合物(單體漿料)。接著,於該部分聚合物添加混合二新戊四醇五及六丙烯酸酯(DPHA)0.15重量份、矽烷耦合劑(商品名:KBM-403、信越化學工業(股)製)0.3重量份並照射紫外線而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-2)。 Mix 67 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA) and 14 parts by weight of cyclohexyl acrylate (CHA) Parts by weight, 27 parts by weight of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA), 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenyl-1-one as a photopolymerization initiator (trade name: IRGACURE 651, with Absorption band with a wavelength of 200~380nm, made by BASF Japan) 0.05 parts by weight and 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone (trade name: IRGACURE 184, with an absorption band with a wavelength of 200~370nm, made by BASF Japan) 0.05 Parts by weight were put into a 4-necked flask and exposed to ultraviolet rays under a nitrogen atmosphere to perform partial photopolymerization to obtain a partial polymer (monomer slurry) with a polymerization rate of 10%. Next, 0.15 parts by weight of pentaerythritol penta and hexaacrylate (DPHA) and 0.3 parts by weight of silane coupling agent (trade name: KBM-403, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added and mixed to this part of the polymer and irradiated The acrylic adhesive composition (a-2) was obtained by ultraviolet rays.

製造例3(製造影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-1)) Production example 3 (production of adhesive layer (B-1) on the side of the image display section)

於具備溫度計、攪拌機、還流冷卻管及氮氣導入管之分離式燒瓶投入丙烯酸丁酯95份、丙烯酸5份、作為聚合引發劑之偶氮雙異丁腈0.2份及乙酸乙酯233份後,倒入氮氣,一邊攪拌一邊進行約1小時的氮取代。其後,將燒瓶加熱至60℃使其反應7小時而獲得重量平均分子量(Mw)110萬之丙烯酸系聚合物。 Put 95 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 0.2 part of azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, and 233 parts of ethyl acetate into a separable flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube and a nitrogen introduction tube, and then pour Nitrogen was introduced, and nitrogen substitution was carried out for about 1 hour while stirring. After that, the flask was heated to 60°C and reacted for 7 hours to obtain an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1.1 million.

於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液(令固形成分為100份)添加作為異氰酸酯系交聯劑之三羥甲丙烷甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯(商品名:Coronate L、Nippon Polyurethane Industry(股)製)0.8重量份、矽烷耦合劑(商品名:KBM-403、信越化學工業(股)製)0.1份,來調製黏著劑組成物(溶液)。 To the above-mentioned acrylic polymer solution (to make solids divided into 100 parts), trimethylolpropane methylene diisocyanate (trade name: Corona L, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry (stock)) as an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent was added with 0.8 weight Parts, 0.1 part of silane coupling agent (trade name: KBM-403, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) to prepare an adhesive composition (solution).

於厚度38μm之分隔件(表面經剝離處理之聚對苯二甲 酸乙二酯系薄膜)上以乾燥後厚度為12μm的方式塗佈所得黏著劑組成物溶液後,使其在100℃下乾燥3分鐘並除去溶劑而獲得黏著劑層。其後在50℃下加熱48小時進行交聯處理。以下,該黏著劑層稱為「影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-1)」。 The adhesive composition solution was coated on a separator with a thickness of 38 μm (polyethylene terephthalate film with a peel-off surface treatment) in a way that the thickness of the dried adhesive composition was 12 μm , and the adhesive composition solution was applied at 100 It dried for 3 minutes at ℃ and removed the solvent to obtain an adhesive layer. Thereafter, it was heated at 50°C for 48 hours to perform crosslinking treatment. Hereinafter, this adhesive layer is referred to as "image display part side adhesive layer (B-1)".

製造例4(製造影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2)) Production example 4 (production of adhesive layer (B-2) on the side of the image display section)

於厚度38μm之分隔件(表面經脫模處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系薄膜)上以乾燥後厚度為15μm的方式塗佈製造例3中所製得之黏著劑組成物溶液後,使其在100℃下乾燥3分鐘並除去溶劑而獲得黏著劑層。其後在50℃下加熱48小時進行交聯處理。以下,該黏著劑層稱為「影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2)」。 The adhesive composition prepared in Production Example 3 was coated on a separator (polyethylene terephthalate film with a release treatment on the surface) with a thickness of 38 μm in a way that the thickness after drying was 15 μm After finishing the solution, it was dried at 100°C for 3 minutes and the solvent was removed to obtain an adhesive layer. Thereafter, it was heated at 50°C for 48 hours to perform crosslinking treatment. Hereinafter, this adhesive layer is referred to as "image display part side adhesive layer (B-2)".

實施例1 Example 1

(製造附紫外線吸收機能之黏著劑組成物) (Manufacture of adhesive composition with ultraviolet absorption function)

於所得丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-1)添加以固形成分為15%之方式溶解於丙烯酸丁酯中之2,4-雙-[{4-(4-乙基己基氧基)-4-羥}-苯基]-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三吖

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0038-38
(商品名:Tinosorb S、BASF Japan公司製)1.4份、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物(商品名:IRGACURE 819、具有波長200~450nm之吸收帶、BASF Japan公司製)0.2份並予以攪拌而獲得附紫外線吸收機能之黏著劑組成物。 Add 2,4-bis-[{4-(4-ethylhexyloxy)-4 dissolved in butyl acrylate with a solid content of 15% to the obtained acrylic adhesive composition (a-1) -Hydroxy}-phenyl]-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazer
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0038-38
(Trade name: Tinosorb S, manufactured by BASF Japan) 1.4 parts, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide (trade name: IRGACURE 819, with a wavelength of 200 to 450 nm 0.2 parts of absorption tape, made by BASF Japan) and stirred to obtain an adhesive composition with ultraviolet absorbing function.

將前述附紫外線吸收機能之黏著劑組成物以黏著劑層形成後之厚度為150μm的方式塗佈於業已將脫模膜予以剝離處理之薄膜上,接著將脫模膜貼合於該黏著劑組 成物層之表面。其後在照度:6.5mW/cm2、光量:1500mJ/cm2之條件下照射紫外線,使黏著劑組成物層光硬化而形成觀視側黏著劑層(A-1)。 The aforementioned adhesive composition with ultraviolet absorbing function is applied to the film on which the release film has been peeled off in such a way that the thickness after the adhesive layer is formed is 150 μm , and then the release film is attached to the adhesive The surface of the agent composition layer. Thereafter, ultraviolet rays were irradiated under the conditions of illuminance: 6.5 mW/cm 2 and light quantity: 1500 mJ/cm 2 to light-harden the adhesive composition layer to form the viewing side adhesive layer (A-1).

(製造偏光薄膜(P-1)) (Manufacture of polarizing film (P-1))

於浸潤有碘之厚12μm的延伸聚乙烯醇薄膜所構成的偏光件之觀視側使用聚乙烯醇系接著劑貼合厚25μm之三醋酸纖維素薄膜,並於偏光件之影像顯示部側表面使用聚乙烯醇系接著劑積層厚20μm之丙烯酸薄膜,作成偏光薄膜(P-1)。偏光薄膜之偏光度為99.995。 Use a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive on the viewing side of a polarizer composed of a 12 μm thick stretched polyvinyl alcohol film impregnated with iodine to affix a 25 μm thick triacetate cellulose film to the image of the polarizer A polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive layered acrylic film with a thickness of 20 μm was used on the surface of the display section to form a polarizing film (P-1). The polarization degree of the polarizing film is 99.995.

(製造附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜) (Manufacture of polarizing film with adhesive layer)

於前述偏光薄膜(P-1)之觀視側(即厚25μm之三醋酸纖維素薄膜表面)積層觀視側黏著劑層(A-1)。於前述偏光薄膜(P-1)之影像顯示部側表面(即厚20μm之丙烯酸薄膜表面)積層影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-1),再積層相位差薄膜(厚度:56μm,材料:聚碳酸酯)及影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2),形成附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。所得附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜具有觀視側黏著劑層(A-1)/偏光薄膜(P-1)/影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-1)/相位差薄膜/影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2)之構成。 A viewing side adhesive layer (A-1) is laminated on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film (P-1) (that is, the surface of the 25 μm- thick triacetyl cellulose film). Laminate the image display side adhesive layer (B-1) on the image display side surface of the aforementioned polarizing film (P-1) (that is, the 20 μm thick acrylic film surface), and then laminate the retardation film (thickness: 56 μm) m. Material: polycarbonate) and the adhesive layer (B-2) on the side of the image display section to form a polarizing film with the adhesive layer. The resulting polarizing film with an adhesive layer has a viewing side adhesive layer (A-1)/polarizing film (P-1)/image display section side adhesive layer (B-1)/phase difference film/image display section side The composition of the adhesive layer (B-2).

實施例2~10 Examples 2~10

除了將紫外線吸收劑之添加量及觀視側黏著劑層形成後之厚度設定如表1記載以外,以與實施例1同樣的方式形成附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。 The polarizing film with the adhesive layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the addition amount of the ultraviolet absorber and the thickness after the formation of the viewing side adhesive layer were set as described in Table 1.

實施例11~13 Examples 11~13

除了未形成相位差薄膜及影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2)以外,以與實施例1~3同樣的方式形成附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。 A polarizing film with an adhesive layer was formed in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 except that the retardation film and the image display portion side adhesive layer (B-2) were not formed.

比較例1~4 Comparative example 1~4

除了將使用之偏光薄膜種類設定如表1記載且未形成觀視側黏著劑層以外,以與實施例11、1同樣的方式形成附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。至於,偏光薄膜(P-2)如以下所述。 The polarizing film with the adhesive layer was formed in the same manner as in Examples 11 and 1, except that the type of polarizing film used was set as described in Table 1 and the viewing side adhesive layer was not formed. As for the polarizing film (P-2), as described below.

(製造偏光薄膜(P-2)) (Manufacture of polarizing film (P-2))

於浸潤有碘之厚12μm的延伸聚乙烯醇薄膜所構成的偏光件之觀視側使用聚乙烯醇系接著劑貼合厚60μm之三醋酸纖維素薄膜,並於偏光件之影像顯示部側表面使用聚乙烯醇系接著劑積層厚40μm之三醋酸纖維素薄膜,作成偏光薄膜(P-2)。偏光薄膜之偏光度為99.995。 Use a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive on the viewing side of a polarizer composed of a 12 μm- thick stretched polyvinyl alcohol film impregnated with iodine to affix a 60 μm -thick cellulose triacetate film to the image of the polarizer On the surface of the display section, a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive layered with a thickness of 40 μm triacetyl cellulose film was used to form a polarizing film (P-2). The polarization degree of the polarizing film is 99.995.

比較例5~8 Comparative example 5~8

除了將形成觀視側黏著劑層之丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物之種類及紫外線吸收劑之添加量設定如表1記載以外,以與實施例11、1同樣的方式形成附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜。 Except that the type of acrylic adhesive composition forming the adhesive layer on the viewing side and the addition amount of the ultraviolet absorber are set as described in Table 1, the polarizing film with the adhesive layer was formed in the same manner as in Examples 11 and 1 .

針對所得黏著劑層、附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜進行以下評估。 The following evaluations were performed for the obtained adhesive layer and the polarizing film with the adhesive layer.

<聚合率> <polymerization rate>

將實施例及比較例中所使用之觀視側黏著劑層之脫模膜剝離,僅將觀視側黏著劑層載置於已秤重之鋁皿上。測定(鋁皿+觀視側黏著劑層)之重量,求出乾燥前黏著劑層之 重量。在130℃下乾燥2小時後,在常溫下冷卻約20分後再次測定(鋁皿+黏著劑)之重量,求出乾燥後觀視側黏著劑層之重量。以下述計算式求出聚合率。 The release film of the viewing side adhesive layer used in the examples and comparative examples was peeled off, and only the viewing side adhesive layer was placed on a weighed aluminum dish. Measure the weight of (aluminum dish + adhesive layer on the viewing side) to obtain the weight of the adhesive layer before drying weight. After drying at 130°C for 2 hours, cooling at room temperature for about 20 minutes, the weight of (aluminum dish + adhesive) was measured again, and the weight of the adhesive layer on the viewing side after drying was determined. The polymerization rate was determined by the following calculation formula.

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0041-1
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0041-1

<凝膠分率> <Gel fraction>

從實施例及比較例中使用之觀視側黏著劑層採取約0.1g,包覆於平均孔徑0.2μm之多孔質四氟乙烯片材(商品名:NTF1122、日東電工(股)製)後,以風箏線綑綁,測定此時的重量(Zg)並令該重量為浸漬前重量。至於,該浸漬前重量係觀視側黏著劑層(上述所採取之黏著劑層)、四氟乙烯片材與風箏線之總重量。另外也有測定四氟乙烯片材與風箏線之合計重量(Yg)。接著,將以四氟乙烯片材包覆觀視側黏著劑層後以風箏線綑綁者(稱作「試樣」)放入裝滿乙酸乙酯之50mL容器內,在23℃下靜置7日。然後從容器取出試樣(乙酸乙酯處理後),移至鋁製杯內,在130℃下於乾燥機中乾燥2小時,除去乙酸乙酯後,測定重量(Xg)並令該重量為浸漬後重量。由下述式算出凝膠分率。 Approximately 0.1 g of the adhesive layer on the viewing side used in the examples and comparative examples was collected and coated on a porous tetrafluoroethylene sheet with an average pore diameter of 0.2 μm (trade name: NTF1122, manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) , Bind with kite string, measure the weight (Zg) at this time and make the weight before immersion. As for the weight before immersion, the total weight of the adhesive layer on the viewing side (the adhesive layer adopted above), the tetrafluoroethylene sheet and the kite string. In addition, the total weight (Yg) of the tetrafluoroethylene sheet and the kite string is also measured. Next, place the adhesive layer on the viewing side covered with a tetrafluoroethylene sheet and bound with kite string (called "sample") into a 50 mL container filled with ethyl acetate, and let it stand at 23°C 7 day. Then take out the sample (after ethyl acetate treatment) from the container, move it to an aluminum cup, and dry in a dryer at 130°C for 2 hours. After removing ethyl acetate, measure the weight (Xg) and make the weight immersion After weight. The gel fraction was calculated from the following formula.

凝膠分率(重量%)=(X-Y)/(Z-Y)×100 Gel fraction (weight%)=(X-Y)/(Z-Y)×100

<測定觀視側黏著劑層之透射率、b*值> <Measure the transmittance and b* value of the adhesive layer on the viewing side>

將實施例及比較例中使用之觀視側黏著劑層之脫模膜剝離後,將觀視側黏著劑層安裝於測定用夾具,以分光光度計(製品名:U4100、Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation製)進行測定。 After peeling off the release film of the viewing side adhesive layer used in the examples and comparative examples, the viewing side adhesive layer was mounted on the measuring jig, and the spectrophotometer (product name: U4100, Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation) for measurement.

<殘留應力> <Residual stress>

從實施例及比較例中使用之觀視側黏著劑層裁切出寬30mm、長50mm並作成筒狀來製作試驗片。將該試驗片設置成夾頭間距離20mm並在拉伸速度200mm/分下拉伸60mm(300%)(拉伸後的夾頭間距離為80mm)。在拉伸60mm後的位置固定(保持)300秒後,測定300秒後之應力值(N)。按下式求出殘留應力。 The viewing side adhesive layer used in the Examples and Comparative Examples was cut out to have a width of 30 mm and a length of 50 mm, and the test piece was made into a cylindrical shape. The test piece was set so that the distance between the chucks was 20 mm and stretched at a stretching speed of 200 mm/min by 60 mm (300%) (the distance between the chucks after stretching was 80 mm). After the position was fixed (held) for 300 seconds after stretching by 60 mm, the stress value (N) after 300 seconds was measured. The residual stress is obtained by the following formula.

300秒後殘留應力=300秒後之應力值(N)/(4×試驗片厚度/10) Residual stress after 300 seconds = stress value after 300 seconds (N)/(4×test piece thickness/10)

<光學可靠性> <Optical reliability>

將實施例及比較例中所得附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜的兩面以玻璃(商品名:S200200、厚度:1.3mm、尺寸:45mm×50mm、松浪硝子工業(股)製)貼合後,實施高壓釜處理(氣壓:0.5MPa、溫度:50℃)15分鐘。關於比較例1~4,將偏光薄膜或相位差薄膜側之影像顯示部側黏著劑層與上述玻璃貼合後,進行與述相同的高壓釜處理。然後將其投入以下各種可靠性條件之下,以紫外可見近紅外分光光度計(製品名:V7100、日本分光(股)製)測定透射率。求出與初始之間的透射率變化量。藉由以下評估基準進行評估。 The two sides of the polarizing film with adhesive layer obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples were laminated with glass (trade name: S200200, thickness: 1.3mm, size: 45mm×50mm, manufactured by Songnang Glass Industry Co., Ltd.), and then applied high pressure Autoclave treatment (air pressure: 0.5MPa, temperature: 50°C) for 15 minutes. Regarding Comparative Examples 1 to 4, after bonding the polarizing film or the image display portion side adhesive layer on the retardation film side to the glass, the same autoclave treatment as described above was performed. Then, it was put under the following various reliability conditions, and the transmittance was measured with an ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared spectrophotometer (product name: V7100, manufactured by JASCO Corporation). Find the amount of change in transmittance from the initial time. Use the following evaluation criteria to evaluate.

(各種可靠性條件) (Various reliability conditions)

(條件1)85℃×500h (Condition 1)85℃×500h

(條件2)60℃、95%×500h (Condition 2) 60℃, 95%×500h

(條件3)熱震(HS)(-40℃~85℃)×300循環 (Condition 3) Thermal shock (HS) (-40℃~85℃)×300 cycles

(條件4)UV照射下×100h、照度:500W/cm2(300~700nm)、環境溫度:60~65℃、環境濕度:50% (Condition 4) Under UV irradiation ×100h, Illumination: 500W/cm 2 (300~700nm), Ambient temperature: 60~65℃, Ambient humidity: 50%

(評估基準) (Assessment criteria)

○:透射率變化量為2.0%以下。 ○: The amount of change in transmittance is 2.0% or less.

△:透射率變化量超過2.0%且為3.0%以下。 △: The change in transmittance exceeds 2.0% and is 3.0% or less.

×:透射率變化量超過3.0%。 ×: The change in transmittance exceeds 3.0%.

<糊料沾染、尺寸精度、端部外觀> <Paste contamination, dimensional accuracy, end appearance>

將實施例、比較例中所得附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜以自動裁切機(Super Cutter)裁切成25mm×30mm之尺寸。其後,以端面加工機(MEGAROTECHNICA CO.,LTD製)將裁切片之側面四面削切0.05mm作成試樣。關於糊料沾染係以目視確認試樣之側面,確認有無糊料沾染。關於尺寸精度、端部外觀則以光學顯微鏡觀測並以下述評估基準來評估。 The polarizing film with the adhesive layer obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was cut into a size of 25mm×30mm with an automatic cutter (Super Cutter). After that, the side surface of the cut piece was cut to 0.05 mm on all four sides with an end surface processing machine (manufactured by MEGAROTECHNICA CO., LTD) to prepare a sample. Regarding paste contamination, visually confirm the side of the sample to confirm whether there is paste contamination. The dimensional accuracy and end appearance were observed with an optical microscope and evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria.

(尺寸精度) (Dimensional accuracy)

○:±0.3mm以內 ○: Within ±0.3mm

×:超過±0.3mm ×: more than ±0.3mm

(端部外觀) (End appearance)

○:手摸時無端部之黏膩性 ○: No end stickiness when touched

×:手摸時有端部之黏膩性 ×: There is stickiness at the end when touched by hand

[表1]

Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0044-2
[Table 1]
Figure 105118878-A0202-12-0044-2

表1中,P-1表示偏光薄膜(P-1);P-2表示偏光薄膜(P-2);a-1表示製造例1中所製得之丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-1);a-2表示製造例2中所製得之丙烯酸系黏著劑組成物(a-2);B-1表示製造例3中所製得之影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-1);B-2表示製造例4中所製得之影像顯示部側黏著劑層(B-2)。 In Table 1, P-1 represents the polarizing film (P-1); P-2 represents the polarizing film (P-2); a-1 represents the acrylic adhesive composition (a-1) prepared in Production Example 1. ); a-2 represents the acrylic adhesive composition (a-2) prepared in Manufacturing Example 2; B-1 represents the image display portion side adhesive layer (B-1) prepared in Manufacturing Example 3 ; B-2 represents the image display portion side adhesive layer (B-2) prepared in Manufacturing Example 4.

1‧‧‧附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜 1‧‧‧Polarizing film with adhesive layer

2a‧‧‧觀視側黏著劑層 2a‧‧‧Viewing side adhesive layer

2b‧‧‧影像顯示部側黏著劑層 2b‧‧‧Image display side adhesive layer

3a‧‧‧觀視側透明保護薄膜 3a‧‧‧Viewing side transparent protective film

3b‧‧‧影像顯示部側透明保護薄膜 3b‧‧‧Transparent protective film on the image display side

4‧‧‧偏光件 4‧‧‧Polarizer

5‧‧‧偏光薄膜 5‧‧‧Polarizing film

Claims (8)

一種附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,係用於影像顯示裝置中比影像顯示部更靠觀視側者,其特徵在於:前述附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜具有偏光薄膜及位在該偏光薄膜兩面之黏著劑層;前述偏光薄膜具有偏光件及位在該偏光件兩面之透明保護薄膜;並且,前述偏光件靠觀視側之透明保護薄膜在波長380nm下之透射率為6%以上,前述靠觀視側之透明保護薄膜的厚度為40μm以下,且前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層具有紫外線吸收機能。 A polarizing film with an adhesive layer, which is used in an image display device that is closer to the viewing side than the image display part, is characterized in that: the polarizing film with an adhesive layer has a polarizing film and a polarizing film located on both sides of the polarizing film Adhesive layer; the aforementioned polarizing film has a polarizer and a transparent protective film located on both sides of the polarizer; and the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing member has a transmittance of more than 6% at a wavelength of 380 nm, The thickness of the transparent protective film on the viewing side is 40 μm or less, and the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the aforementioned polarizing film has an ultraviolet absorbing function. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其中前述偏光件靠觀視側之透明保護薄膜係選自於由三醋酸纖維素薄膜、丙烯酸薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜及環系或具降莰烯結構之聚烯烴薄膜所構成群組中之至少1種薄膜,且厚度為40μm以下。 For example, the polarizing film with an adhesive layer of claim 1, wherein the transparent protective film on the viewing side of the polarizer is selected from cellulose triacetate film, acrylic film, polyethylene terephthalate film and ring It is at least one type of film in the group consisting of polyolefin films with norbornene structure, and the thickness is 40 μm or less. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其中前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層厚度為前述偏光薄膜靠影像顯示部側之黏著劑層厚度的2倍以上。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film is more than twice the thickness of the adhesive layer on the image display side of the polarizing film. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其中前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層在波長380nm下之透射率為40%以下,且在波長400nm下之透射率為30%以上。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film has a transmittance of 40% or less at a wavelength of 380nm and a transmittance of 30% or more at a wavelength of 400nm. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其中前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層之b*值為3.0以下。 Such as the polarizing film with adhesive layer of claim 1, wherein the b* value of the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film is 3.0 or less. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其中前述偏光薄膜靠觀視側之黏著劑層含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為基底聚合物。 The polarizing film with an adhesive layer of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer on the viewing side of the polarizing film contains an acrylic polymer as a base polymer. 如請求項1至6中任一項之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜,其係用在液晶顯示裝置或有機EL顯示裝置。 Such as the polarizing film with an adhesive layer of any one of claims 1 to 6, which is used in a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device. 一種影像顯示裝置,其特徵在於:將如請求項1至7中任一項之附黏著劑層之偏光薄膜用在比影像顯示部更靠觀視側。 An image display device characterized in that the polarizing film with an adhesive layer as in any one of claims 1 to 7 is used on the viewing side of the image display part.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006323042A (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-30 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Method for manufacturing laminated polarizing film
JP2013075978A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Nitto Denko Corp Adhesive sheet
JP2014115468A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Nitto Denko Corp Optical film having adhesive agent on both sides, and manufacturing method of image display unit using the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006323042A (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-30 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Method for manufacturing laminated polarizing film
JP2013075978A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Nitto Denko Corp Adhesive sheet
JP2014115468A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Nitto Denko Corp Optical film having adhesive agent on both sides, and manufacturing method of image display unit using the same

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