TWI696316B - Expansion module for ultrasound system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種擴充模組,特別是關於一種用於超音波系統的擴充模組。 The invention relates to an expansion module, in particular to an expansion module for an ultrasonic system.
超音波(ultrasound),一般指的是頻率高於人類耳朵所能聽到的最高上限值20kHz的聲波或振動。超音波被廣泛地應用在各種領域中。例如,在軍事方面,超音波被應用在雷達技術上;在探勘方面,超音波被應用在深海探測上;而在醫療方面,超音波則被應用在器官檢測上。 Ultrasound (ultrasound) generally refers to sound waves or vibrations with a frequency higher than the highest upper limit of 20kHz that can be heard by human ears. Ultrasound is widely used in various fields. For example, in the military, ultrasound is used in radar technology; in exploration, ultrasound is used in deep-sea exploration; and in medical treatment, ultrasound is used in organ detection.
就醫療用途而言,超音波系統或儀器通常包括一個超音波主機(host),並搭配一或多個探頭(probe)來進行超音波檢測。使用者可以針對所要偵測的部位、器官、範圍等使用對應的探頭。然而,基於硬體的限制,超音波主機上的探頭插槽數量是有限的,一旦需要使用的探頭數量或種類超過探頭插槽的數量,使用者就必須將已經插設於探頭插槽內的探頭拔除,以進行探頭的更換。這對使用者來說十分不方便。 For medical purposes, an ultrasound system or instrument usually includes an ultrasound host and is equipped with one or more probes for ultrasound detection. The user can use corresponding probes for the parts, organs, ranges, etc. to be detected. However, due to hardware limitations, the number of probe slots on the ultrasonic host is limited. Once the number or type of probes to be used exceeds the number of probe slots, the user must insert the probe slots that have been inserted into the probe slots. Remove the probe to replace the probe. This is very inconvenient for users.
有鑑於上述問題,本發明的目的是提供一種擴充模組,特別是用於超音波系統或儀器的擴充模組,以令使用者在操作時更加便利。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an expansion module, especially an expansion module for an ultrasonic system or an instrument, to make the user more convenient in operation.
本發明實施例係揭露一種擴充模組用以連接一超音波主機。擴充模組包括一殼體、一第一插頭、一第二插頭、多個探頭插槽、一路徑切換單元及一控制單元。第一插頭設置於殼體的一第一側。第二插頭設置於殼體的一第二側,係與第一插頭相互匹配。探頭插槽設置於殼體的一第三側,用以耦接至一或多個探頭。路徑切換單元耦接至第一插頭及探頭插槽。控制單元耦接至第一插頭、第二插頭及路徑切換單元。 The embodiment of the invention discloses an expansion module for connecting an ultrasonic host. The expansion module includes a housing, a first plug, a second plug, a plurality of probe slots, a path switching unit, and a control unit. The first plug is disposed on a first side of the housing. The second plug is arranged on a second side of the housing and is matched with the first plug. The probe slot is disposed on a third side of the housing for coupling to one or more probes. The path switching unit is coupled to the first plug and the probe slot. The control unit is coupled to the first plug, the second plug and the path switching unit.
在另一實施例中,上述的擴充模組係用於一超音波系統,且第一插頭為公插頭,第二插頭為母插頭。 In another embodiment, the aforementioned expansion module is used in an ultrasonic system, and the first plug is a male plug, and the second plug is a female plug.
本發明提供的擴充模組能夠增加可連接至超音波主機的探頭數量。對於使用者而言,能夠增加使用超音波系統的方便性,進而縮短超音波檢測的整體時間。 The expansion module provided by the invention can increase the number of probes that can be connected to the ultrasonic host. For the user, it is possible to increase the convenience of using the ultrasonic system, thereby shortening the overall time of ultrasonic detection.
為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下: In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the present invention, the following examples are specifically described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
10a、10b、10c:擴充模組 10a, 10b, 10c: expansion module
102:殼體 102: Shell
104、104b、104_1、104_2:第一插頭 104, 104b, 104_1, 104_2: the first plug
106、106_1、106_2:第二插頭 106, 106_1, 106_2: second plug
108A、108B、108A_1、108A_2、108B_1、108B_2:探頭插槽 108A, 108B, 108A_1, 108A_2, 108B_1, 108B_2: Probe slot
110、110_1、110_2:路徑切換單元 110, 110_1, 110_2: path switching unit
112、112_1、112_2:控制單元 112, 112_1, 112_2: control unit
20:超音波主機 20: Ultrasonic host
202:使用者介面 202: user interface
204:主機插槽 204: host slot
30:轉接器 30: adapter
90、90b:超音波系統 90, 90b: Ultrasonic system
Pinfo_1、Pinfo_2:探頭資訊 Pinfo_1, Pinfo_2: Probe information
CTL:控制訊號 CTL: control signal
第1圖繪示依據本發明一實施例的擴充模組的示意圖;第2圖繪示依據本發明一實施例的超音波系統的示意圖;第3圖繪示依據本發明另一實施例的擴充模組的示意圖;以及 第4圖繪示依據本發明另一實施例的超音波系統的示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of an expansion module according to an embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of an ultrasound system according to an embodiment of the invention; Figure 3 shows an expansion according to another embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram of the module; and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasound system according to another embodiment of the invention.
請參照第1圖,第1圖繪示依據本發明一實施例的擴充模組的示意圖。擴充模組10a可用於連接一超音波主機(未繪示)。擴充模組10a包括一殼體102、一第一插頭104、一第二插頭106、多個探頭插槽108A、108B、一路徑切換單元110以及一控制單元112。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which illustrates a schematic diagram of an expansion module according to an embodiment of the invention. The
第一插頭104可設置於殼體102的一第一側。第二插頭106可設置於殼體102的一第二側,且第二側不同於第一側。在本實施例中,第二側是第一側的相對側,但本發明不以此為限,例如第一側與第二側亦可相鄰或者設置於同側。第二插頭106係匹配於第一插頭104。舉例來說,第一插頭104可為公插頭,第二插頭106可為匹配於第一插頭104的母插頭。探頭插槽108A、108B設置於殼體102的一第三側,且第三側不同於第一側及第二側。探頭插槽108A、108B可用以分別耦接單獨的探頭,上述第三側或殼體102的其他側邊可設置一或多個探頭插槽(未繪示),於此並未特別限定探頭插槽的數量。
The
路徑切換單元110耦接至第一插頭104以及探頭插槽108A、108B。控制單元112耦接至第一插頭104、第二插頭106以及路徑切換單元110。在一實施例中,路徑切換單元110以及控制單元112可設置於殼體102內部。以上是針對擴充模組10a的結
構進行描述,操作細節將於底下搭配第2圖所示的超音波系統繼續說明。
The
請參照第2圖,第2圖繪示依據本發明一實施例的超音波系統的示意圖。超音波系統90包括一超音波主機20以及一或多個擴充模組10a_1、10a_2(於本實施例中以二個為例)。擴充模組10a_1、10a_2例如是如第1圖所示的擴充模組10a,兩者在結構上與功能上皆是相同的。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a schematic diagram of an ultrasound system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
超音波主機20可包括一使用者介面202以及一或多個主機插槽204。擴充模組10a_1、10a_2的第一插頭104_1、104_2可匹配於主機插槽204。因此,在超音波系統90中,擴充模組10a_1係可藉由第一插頭104_1插設於主機插槽204以連接至超音波主機20;擴充模組10a_2可藉由第一插頭104_2插設於擴充模組10a_1的第二插頭106_1以連接至擴充模組10a_1。
The
一或多個探頭P1~P3可選擇性插設於擴充模組10a_1、10a_2的探頭插槽108A_1、108B_1、108B_1、108B_2。例如,在本實施例中,探頭P1插設於擴充模組10a_1的探頭插槽108A_1;探頭P2插設於擴充模組10a_2的探頭插槽108A_2;以及探頭P3插設於擴充模組10a_2的探頭插槽108B_2。擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1可偵測探頭插槽108A_1、108B_1上是否插設有探頭,若有便會取得對應的探頭資訊。探頭資訊可包括探頭插槽的編號、所插設的探頭的型號等。舉例來說,擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1取得的探頭資訊可包括探頭插槽108A_1(探頭插槽的編號)插設有探頭P1(探頭的型號),以及探
頭插槽108B_1未插設有探頭。相似地,擴充模組10a_2的控制單元112_2亦會執行相同的操作。在擴充模組10a_1取得探頭資訊Pinfo_1後,擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1可通過第一插頭104_1將探頭資訊Pinfo_1傳送至超音波主機20;而在擴充模組10a_2取得探頭資訊Pinfo_2後,擴充模組10a_2的控制單元112_2可通過第一插頭104_2將探頭資訊Pinfo_2傳送至擴充模組10a_1,再經由擴充模組10a_1傳送至超音波主機20。
One or more probes P1~P3 can be selectively inserted into the probe slots 108A_1, 108B_1, 108B_1, 108B_2 of the expansion modules 10a_1, 10a_2. For example, in this embodiment, the probe P1 is inserted into the probe slot 108A_1 of the expansion module 10a_1; the probe P2 is inserted into the probe slot 108A_2 of the expansion module 10a_2; and the probe P3 is inserted into the probe of the expansion module 10a_2 Slot 108B_2. The control unit 112_1 of the expansion module 10a_1 can detect whether a probe is inserted in the probe slots 108A_1 and 108B_1, and if there is, the corresponding probe information will be obtained. Probe information can include the number of the probe slot, the model of the inserted probe, etc. For example, the probe information acquired by the control unit 112_1 of the expansion module 10a_1 may include the probe slot 108A_1 (probe slot number) into which the probe P1 (probe model) is inserted, and the probe
No probe is inserted in the head slot 108B_1. Similarly, the control unit 112_2 of the expansion module 10a_2 will also perform the same operation. After the expansion module 10a_1 obtains the probe information Pinfo_1, the control unit 112_1 of the expansion module 10a_1 can transmit the probe information Pinfo_1 to the
當超音波主機20接收到來自擴充模組10a_1、10a_2的探頭資訊Pinfo_1、Pinfo_2後,可依據探頭資訊Pinfo_1、Pinfo_2將對應的訊息顯示於使用者介面202上。使用者可通過操作使用者介面202以選擇所要使用的探頭。超音波主機20依據使用者的選擇產生一控制訊號CTL。擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1可通過第一插頭104_1接收來自超音波主機20的控制訊號CTL,並依據控制訊號CTL操作路徑切換單元110_1以選取探頭插槽108A_1、108A_2的至多其中之一。擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1還會通過第二插頭106_1將控制訊號CTL傳遞至下一級的擴充模組(即擴充模組10a_2)。相似地,擴充模組10a_2亦會執行相同的動作。
After the
舉例來說,當使用者藉由操作使用者介面202選擇了探頭P1,擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1會依據控制訊號CTL操作路徑切換單元110_1選取探頭插槽108A_1,但不選取探頭插槽108B_1,且擴充模組10a_2的控制單元112_2會依據控制訊號CTL操作路徑切換單元110_2不選取探頭插槽108A_2、108B_2。藉由上述的操作,便可在
探頭P1與超音波主機20之間建立一條訊號傳送路徑。換言之,藉由所選擇的探頭P1取得的檢測資訊可經由擴充模組10a_1的第一插頭104_1以及超音波主機20的主機插槽204而被傳送至超音波主機20。
For example, when the user selects the probe P1 by operating the
舉例來說,當使用者藉由操作使用者介面202選擇了探頭P2,擴充模組10a_1的控制單元112_1會依據控制訊號CTL操作路徑切換單元110_1不選取探頭插槽108A_1、108B_1,且擴充模組10a_2的控制單元112_2會依據控制訊號CTL操作路徑切換單元110_2選取探頭插槽108A_2,但不選取108B_2。藉由上述的操作,便可在探頭P2與超音波主機20之間建立一條訊號傳送路徑。換言之,藉由所選擇的探頭P2取得的檢測資訊可經由擴充模組10a_2的探頭插槽108A_2、第一插頭104_2、擴充模組10a_1的第二插頭106_1、第一插頭104_1以及超音波主機20的主機插槽204而被傳送至超音波主機20。
For example, when the user selects the probe P2 by operating the
在一些實施例中,擴充模組10a_1可藉由一轉接器以連接至超音波主機20。轉接器可包括一第一轉接頭與一第二轉接頭,其中第一轉接頭係匹配於超音波主機20的主機插槽204,第二轉接頭係匹配於擴充模組10a_1、10a_2的第一插頭104_1、104_2。
In some embodiments, the expansion module 10a_1 can be connected to the
在一些實施例中,擴充模組10a_1、10a_2的第一插頭104_1、104_2可不匹配於超音波主機20的主機插槽204。擴充模組10a可通過一第一擴充模組10b以連接至超音波主機20。如第3圖所示,第一擴充模組10b的結構與擴充模組10a的結構類似,且功能與操作方式相同,差別在於第一擴充模組10b的第一插頭104b可不匹配於第二插頭106,而是可匹配於超音波主機20的主機插槽204。
In some embodiments, the first plugs 104_1, 104_2 of the expansion modules 10a_1, 10a_2 may not match the
請參照第4圖,第4圖繪示依據本發明另一實施例的超音波系統的示意圖。在超音波系統90b中,擴充模組10c_1、10c_2與擴充模組10a只有在結構上稍有差異。對於擴充模組10c_1來說,與擴充模組10a的差別在於第一插頭104_1與第二插頭106_1設置於殼體102的一第一側,且探頭插槽108A_1與探頭插槽108B_1分別設置於殼體102的一第二側及一第三側(第二側的相對側,未繪示),對於擴充模組10c_2亦是如此。在本實施例中,擴充模組10c_1通過一轉接器30連接至超音波主機20。前文所述的各種特徵與功能皆可應用於本實施例中,於此不再贅述。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of an ultrasound system according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the
以上實施例中,插設於超音波主機上的擴充模組的數量皆以二個為例。然而,實際應用時則可根據所需要使用到的探頭數量,插設對應數量的擴充模組至超音波主機。舉例來說,當超音波主機的主機插槽的數量只有二個,而使用者需要使用到的探頭數量為七個時,使用者可將三個擴充模組以串接的方式插設於超音波主機上,從而達到擴充的效果。 In the above embodiments, the number of expansion modules inserted on the ultrasonic host is two. However, in actual application, a corresponding number of expansion modules can be inserted into the ultrasonic host according to the number of probes required. For example, when the number of the mainframe slots of the ultrasonic mainframe is only two, and the number of probes that the user needs to use is seven, the user can plug three expansion modules in series Sonic host, so as to achieve the effect of expansion.
由上述可知,本發明提供的擴充模組能夠增加可連接至超音波主機的探頭數量,使得使用者只需要通過使用者介面選擇所要使用的探頭即可建立訊號傳送路徑,而無須將已插設的探頭拔除。對於使用者而言,能夠增加使用超音波系統的方便性,進而縮短超音波檢測的整體時間。 As can be seen from the above, the expansion module provided by the present invention can increase the number of probes that can be connected to the ultrasonic host, so that the user only needs to select the probe to be used through the user interface to establish the signal transmission path without having to plug in Unplug the probe. For the user, it is possible to increase the convenience of using the ultrasonic system, thereby shortening the overall time of ultrasonic detection.
綜上所述,雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without leaving Within the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be deemed as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.
10a:擴充模組 10a: Expansion module
102:殼體 102: Shell
104:第一插頭 104: first plug
106:第二插頭 106: second plug
108A、108B:探頭插槽 108A, 108B: Probe slot
110:路徑切換單元 110: Path switching unit
112:控制單元 112: control unit
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KR101758247B1 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-07-14 | 오흥일 | Intelligent multi-tap system for supporting remote control |
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TWI591911B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-07-11 | 羅新平 | Socket outlet |
KR101758247B1 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-07-14 | 오흥일 | Intelligent multi-tap system for supporting remote control |
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TW201943152A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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