TWI694368B - Electronic device with fingerprint identification mechanism - Google Patents
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- TWI694368B TWI694368B TW108116236A TW108116236A TWI694368B TW I694368 B TWI694368 B TW I694368B TW 108116236 A TW108116236 A TW 108116236A TW 108116236 A TW108116236 A TW 108116236A TW I694368 B TWI694368 B TW I694368B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種具有指紋辨識結構之電子裝置。The invention relates to an electronic device with a fingerprint identification structure.
現今攜帶型電子裝置如平板電腦與智慧手機等,通常配備有指紋辨識功能來進行電子裝置的解鎖,較常見的指紋辨識結構如專利TW I409707所述者,係於電子裝置的觸控螢幕以外區域(例如觸控螢幕下方或電子裝置背面)特別設置一指紋辨識區,指紋辨識區下方設有一攝影鏡頭,用以擷取指紋影像供處理器進行分析,然而,鏡頭的攝像範圍有限,指紋辨識區大小約略是手指按壓的面積,甚或更小,使用者必須準確按壓於此區塊內方能完成指紋辨識,然而,這並不會造成使用者太大的不便,畢竟指紋辨識區的觸感與外觀與其他部位有別,使用者很容易便能找到並準確按壓。Today's portable electronic devices such as tablet computers and smartphones are usually equipped with fingerprint recognition function to unlock the electronic device. The more common fingerprint recognition structure is described in patent TW I409707, which is located outside the touch screen of the electronic device (For example, under the touch screen or the back of the electronic device) A fingerprint recognition area is specially set up. Below the fingerprint recognition area is a photographic lens for capturing fingerprint images for analysis by the processor. However, the camera's imaging range is limited, and the fingerprint recognition area The size is approximately the area of the finger press, or even smaller. The user must accurately press in this block to complete fingerprint recognition. However, this will not cause too much inconvenience to the user. After all, the touch and The appearance is different from other parts, users can easily find and press accurately.
另一類指紋辨識區並非獨立設置,而是直接設於觸控螢幕上的部分區域,攝影鏡頭設置於觸控螢幕下方,使用者直接於觸控螢幕上的特定區域進行手指按壓,以完成指紋辨識。然而,如同上段所述,指紋辨識區相對於觸控螢幕相當的小,使用者並不容易一次就準確按壓,相反地,使用者極易不慎按壓至非指紋辨識區,造成必須多次嘗試按壓的窘境,十分不便。Another type of fingerprint identification area is not set independently, but is directly set on a part of the area on the touch screen. The camera lens is set under the touch screen. The user directly presses a finger on a specific area on the touch screen to complete fingerprint identification . However, as mentioned in the previous paragraph, the fingerprint recognition area is relatively small compared to the touch screen, and it is not easy for the user to press accurately at one time. On the contrary, the user is very easy to accidentally press to the non-fingerprint recognition area, resulting in multiple attempts The embarrassment of pressing is very inconvenient.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種具有指紋辨識結構之電子裝置,能提供較大的指紋辨識區域範圍,使指紋辨識之操作更為容易。The main object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device with a fingerprint identification structure, which can provide a larger area of the fingerprint identification area and make the operation of fingerprint identification easier.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種具有指紋辨識結構之電子裝置,包含一觸控螢幕、一攝影單元與一處理單元。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electronic device with a fingerprint identification structure, including a touch screen, a photographing unit and a processing unit.
定義該觸控螢幕的部分區域為一辨識區,該觸控螢幕供以手指於其上進行觸控;該攝影單元設於該觸控螢幕之辨識區下方,該攝影單元包含彼此間隔設置之複數鏡頭裝置,該些鏡頭裝置朝向該觸控螢幕且該些鏡頭裝置之攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕上的投影區域彼此部分重疊,使該辨識區被該些鏡頭裝置之攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕上的投影區域所覆蓋;該處理單元與該觸控螢幕及該攝影單元電性連接。A part of the area of the touch screen is defined as a recognition area, the touch screen is provided for finger touch on it; the photographing unit is located below the recognition area of the touch screen, and the photographing unit includes a plurality of spaced apart Lens devices, the lens devices face the touch screen and the projection areas of the lens devices' imaging ranges on the touch screen partially overlap each other, so that the recognition area is captured by the lens devices' imaging ranges on the touch screen Covered by the projection area on the top; the processing unit is electrically connected to the touch screen and the photographing unit.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following merely illustrates the possible implementation forms of the present invention with examples, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to be protected, and will be described first.
請參考圖1至圖6,本發明提供一種具有指紋辨識結構之電子裝置,包含一觸控螢幕10、一攝影單元20與一處理單元。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an electronic device with a fingerprint recognition structure, including a
定義該觸控螢幕10的部分區域為一辨識區11,該觸控螢幕10供以手指於其上進行觸控;該攝影單元20設於該觸控螢幕10之辨識區11下方,該攝影單元20包含彼此間隔設置之複數鏡頭裝置21,該些鏡頭裝置21朝向該觸控螢幕10且該些鏡頭裝置21之攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕10上的投影區域彼此部分重疊,使該辨識區11被該些鏡頭裝置21之攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕10上的投影區域所覆蓋;該處理單元與該觸控螢幕10及該攝影單元20電性連接。A part of the area of the
於本實施例中,該辨識區11之面積至少大於手指按壓面積的兩倍,藉此,無論手指按壓於辨識區的何處,皆能有效辨識,使用者無須仔細對準可辨識區域的位置;此外,該攝影單元20更包含一座體22,該些鏡頭裝置21設置於該座體22,較佳地,沿該觸控螢幕10的表面定義彼此垂直的一縱向方向與一橫向方向,該攝影單元20沿該縱向方向與該橫向方向上分別具有複數該鏡頭裝置21,例如圖3至圖5所示,該鏡頭裝置21之數量可隨著欲覆蓋區域大小及採用的鏡頭裝置21攝像範圍不同進行調整與選擇。In this embodiment, the area of the
其中,於圖6中所示之本發明之主要實施例中,各該鏡頭裝置21係由鏡頭座與設於其內之鏡片所組成,係為獨立元件,然而,如圖7所示之本發明之另一實施例中,各該鏡頭裝置21可僅包含鏡片等光學元件,該座體22直接形成如鏡頭座之容納空間,使光學元件直接設置於座體內亦無不可,而該些鏡頭裝置21與該座體22之總高度H概小於或等於1.0 mm,令鏡頭裝置整體厚度更薄。Among them, in the main embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, each of the
於較佳之實施例中,由各該鏡頭裝置21之側面觀察時,其攝像範圍的兩側邊界夾角θ介於110度至130度之間;另外,定義各該鏡頭裝置21的攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕10上的投影區域直徑為D1,由任二相鄰之該鏡頭裝置21之側面觀察時,定義該二鏡頭裝置21的攝像範圍於該觸控螢幕10上的投影區域重疊區域之寬度為D2,D2為D1之0.3倍以上,更佳地,D2為D1之0.4倍以上。In a preferred embodiment, when viewed from the side of each
藉由上述結構,本發明能於觸控螢幕上提供面積較大的指紋辨識區域,由於整個辨識區被多個鏡頭裝置的攝像範圍共同覆蓋,使用者只要隨意按壓於辨識區的任一位置,都能夠成功完成指紋辨識,無須屈就與手指按壓面積差異不大的小塊區域,而可快速、準確的達成指紋辨識作業。With the above structure, the present invention can provide a fingerprint recognition area with a larger area on the touch screen. Since the entire recognition area is covered by the imaging ranges of multiple lens devices, the user only needs to press any position of the recognition area at will. All fingerprint recognition can be successfully completed, and there is no need to bend a small area that is not much different from the finger pressing area, and fingerprint recognition can be achieved quickly and accurately.
特別要說明的是,不同於機背指紋辨識的專屬辨識區塊,觸控螢幕面積甚大,且能夠進行指紋辨識的區塊並無特殊標示與框選,對使用者來說,僅能知道辨識區大約是在何方向的大概多大區塊,如此一來,若是辨識區如習用技術一般僅由單一鏡頭進行攝像,可辨識區域便十分小,使用者必須多次反覆測試按壓才能完成指紋辨識,極為不便。In particular, unlike the exclusive identification block for fingerprint identification on the back of the machine, the touch screen area is very large, and the fingerprint identification block has no special marking and frame selection. For users, only the identification is known. The area is roughly the size of the block. In this way, if the identification area is generally only a single lens for camera shooting, the identifiable area is very small. The user must repeatedly test and press to complete fingerprint identification. Extremely inconvenient.
然而,本發明藉由多鏡頭覆蓋大塊辨識區域,使用者較容易在最少測試次數之下完成指紋辨識,提升了操作效率與使用感受。However, the present invention covers multiple recognition areas with multiple lenses, which makes it easier for users to complete fingerprint recognition with a minimum number of tests, which improves operation efficiency and user experience.
10:觸控螢幕10: Touch screen
11:辨識區11: Identification area
20:攝影單元20: Photography unit
21:鏡頭裝置21: Lens device
22:座體22: seat body
D1:直徑D1: diameter
D2:寬度D2: width
θ:角度θ: angle
H:總高度H: total height
圖1係本發明之俯視圖。 圖2係本發明之攝影單元之俯視圖。 圖3至圖5係本發明其他實施例之攝影單元之俯視圖。 圖6係本發明之部分側視圖。 圖7係本發明另一實施例之部分側視圖。 Figure 1 is a top view of the present invention. 2 is a top view of the photographing unit of the present invention. 3 to 5 are top views of photographing units according to other embodiments of the invention. 6 is a partial side view of the present invention. 7 is a partial side view of another embodiment of the present invention.
10:觸控螢幕 10: Touch screen
11:辨識區 11: Identification area
21:鏡頭裝置 21: Lens device
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TW108116236A TWI694368B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Electronic device with fingerprint identification mechanism |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3168782A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-17 | Xiaomi Inc. | Screen module and fingerprint acquisition method |
CN108121478A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
CN109255285A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-22 | 三星电子株式会社 | Based on optical fingerprint sensor, include its electronic device and its operating method |
CN109390377A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
TWM583568U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-11 | 新鉅科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device with fingerprint recognition structure |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3168782A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-17 | Xiaomi Inc. | Screen module and fingerprint acquisition method |
CN108121478A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
CN109255285A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-22 | 三星电子株式会社 | Based on optical fingerprint sensor, include its electronic device and its operating method |
CN109390377A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
TWM583568U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-11 | 新鉅科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device with fingerprint recognition structure |
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