TWI687859B - Full-screen fingerprint collection method, touch display panel and handheld device - Google Patents

Full-screen fingerprint collection method, touch display panel and handheld device Download PDF

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TWI687859B
TWI687859B TW108101714A TW108101714A TWI687859B TW I687859 B TWI687859 B TW I687859B TW 108101714 A TW108101714 A TW 108101714A TW 108101714 A TW108101714 A TW 108101714A TW I687859 B TWI687859 B TW I687859B
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circuit
screen
fingerprint
touch
input area
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TW202028950A (en
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李偉江
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大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種觸控與顯示驅動整合系統之全屏指紋採集方法,用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,其包括以下步驟:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標;利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中之一指紋輸入區讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像,其中,該指紋輸入區係依該手指按壓座標而產生;以及利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態。A full-screen fingerprint acquisition method of an integrated touch and display drive system for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array, which includes the following steps: The optical sensor array executes a touch scanning process to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen; a signal readout circuit is used to read a pending from a fingerprint input area in the optical sensor array An identified fingerprint image, wherein the fingerprint input area is generated based on the finger pressing the coordinates; and an application processing unit is used to compare the fingerprint image to be identified with a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine Whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens.

Description

全屏指紋採集方法、觸控顯示面板及手持裝置Full-screen fingerprint collection method, touch display panel and handheld device

本發明係關於一種指紋採集方法,特別是關於一種用於螢幕解鎖之全屏指紋採集方法。The invention relates to a fingerprint collection method, in particular to a full-screen fingerprint collection method for screen unlocking.

隨著行動裝置的普及與蓬勃發展,觸控顯示面板已經成為不可或缺的零組件。另外,在最新的趨勢中,指紋識別亦已成為必備的功能。With the popularity and vigorous development of mobile devices, touch display panels have become indispensable components. In addition, in the latest trend, fingerprint recognition has also become an indispensable function.

另外,現今常見的屏下指紋採集技術包含光學式指紋採集技術和超聲波式採集技術,其中,光學指紋採集技術雖然佔據了大部份市場,但對於熟悉電容式指紋採集技術home鍵的使用者而言,由於採用光學式指紋採集技術的觸控顯示面板在被喚醒前,並無法在觸控顯示幕顯示指紋識別區,因此,使用者必須等到觸控顯示面板被喚醒後,才能夠在觸控顯示幕上所顯示的指紋識別區進行指紋解鎖的操作,此乃其不便之處。In addition, today's common off-screen fingerprint collection technology includes optical fingerprint collection technology and ultrasonic collection technology. Among them, although optical fingerprint collection technology occupies most of the market, but for users who are familiar with the home key of capacitive fingerprint collection technology, In other words, since the touch display panel using optical fingerprint acquisition technology cannot display the fingerprint recognition area on the touch display screen before being awakened, the user must wait until the touch display panel is awakened before being able to touch The fingerprint identification area displayed on the display screen performs fingerprint unlocking operation, which is inconvenient.

因此,本領域亟需一新穎的全屏指紋採集方法。Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a novel full-screen fingerprint collection method.

本發明之一目的在於揭露一種全屏指紋採集方法,其可自動確認一手指在一光學式觸控屏上之一按壓位置,並依該按壓位置顯示一指紋輸入區提示圖案以供輸入一待辨識指紋,以及辨識該待辨識指紋以決定是否使該光學式觸控屏解鎖。One object of the present invention is to disclose a full-screen fingerprint collection method, which can automatically confirm a pressing position of a finger on an optical touch screen, and display a fingerprint input area prompt pattern according to the pressing position for inputting a to-be-recognized The fingerprint and the fingerprint to be recognized to determine whether to unlock the optical touch screen.

本發明之另一目的在於揭露一種全屏指紋採集方法,其可在一光學式觸控屏上同時提供觸控感測及指紋讀取的功能,以使一使用者可在該光學式觸控屏上任意選擇一適當的位置以輸入指紋。Another object of the present invention is to disclose a full-screen fingerprint collection method, which can simultaneously provide touch sensing and fingerprint reading functions on an optical touch screen, so that a user can use the optical touch screen Choose an appropriate location on the screen to input the fingerprint.

為達前述目的,一種全屏指紋採集方法乃被提出,以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,其包括以下步驟:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標;利用一顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案;利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像;以及利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態。To achieve the aforementioned objective, a full-screen fingerprint collection method is proposed to provide a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array, which includes the following steps: using a touch circuit to detect the optical The sensor array executes a touch scanning process to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen; a display driving circuit is used to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to press the coordinate on the optical according to the finger A prompt pattern of a fingerprint input area is displayed at a corresponding position of a touch screen; a signal readout circuit is used to read a fingerprint image to be recognized from the corresponding position of the fingerprint input area in the optical sensor array; and An application processing unit performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens.

在一實施例中,該觸控電路係先將該手指按壓座標傳送給該應用處理單元,然後該應用處理單元再將該手指按壓座標傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像。In one embodiment, the touch circuit first transmits the finger pressing coordinates to the application processing unit, and then the application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinates to the display driving circuit and the signal readout circuit for The display driving circuit executes the prompt pattern display program in the fingerprint input area, and the signal readout circuit reads the fingerprint image to be recognized.

在一實施例中,該觸控電路係將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像。In one embodiment, the touch circuit directly transmits the finger-pressed coordinates to the display driving circuit and the signal readout circuit for the display driving circuit to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program and the signal The readout circuit reads the fingerprint image to be recognized.

在一實施例中,其在獲得該手指按壓座標之前進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟,其中,該螢幕點亮步驟係由一電源鍵的按壓動作、在該光學式觸控屏上之一手勢操作或使該光學式觸控屏進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。In one embodiment, before obtaining the finger pressing coordinate, it further has a screen lighting step, wherein the screen lighting step is performed by pressing a power key and a gesture operation on the optical touch screen Or, the optical touch screen can be shaken or turned to start.

在一實施例中,一種觸控顯示面板乃被提出,其具有一具有一光學感測器陣列之光學式觸控屏及用以驅動該光學式觸控屏之一控制電路,其中,該控制電路具有一觸控電路、一顯示驅動電路、一信號讀出電路及一應用處理單元,且係用以執行一全屏指紋採集方法以在該光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,該方法包括以下步驟:利用該觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標;利用該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案;利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像;以及利用該應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態。In one embodiment, a touch display panel is proposed, which has an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array and a control circuit for driving the optical touch screen, wherein the control The circuit has a touch circuit, a display drive circuit, a signal readout circuit and an application processing unit, and is used to perform a full-screen fingerprint acquisition method to provide a screen unlocking function on the optical touch screen. The method includes the following steps: using the touch circuit to perform a touch scanning process on the optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen; using the display driving circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern A display program to display a prompt pattern of a fingerprint input area at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates; use the signal readout circuit to correspond to the fingerprint input area from the optical sensor array Read a fingerprint image to be recognized; and use the application processing unit to perform a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to release one of the optical touch screens Locked state.

在一實施例中,該觸控電路係先將該手指按壓座標傳送給該應用處理單元,然後該應用處理單元再將該手指按壓座標傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像;或該觸控電路係將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像。In one embodiment, the touch circuit first transmits the finger pressing coordinates to the application processing unit, and then the application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinates to the display driving circuit and the signal readout circuit for The display driving circuit executes the prompting pattern display program of the fingerprint input area, and the signal reading circuit reads the fingerprint image to be recognized; or the touch circuit directly transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the display driving circuit and The signal readout circuit is used for the display driving circuit to execute the prompt pattern display program in the fingerprint input area, and the signal readout circuit is used to read the fingerprint image to be recognized.

在一實施例中,該全屏指紋採集方法在獲得該手指按壓座標之前進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟,且該螢幕點亮步驟係由一電源鍵按壓動作、在該光學式觸控屏上之一手勢操作或使該光學式觸控屏進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。In one embodiment, the full-screen fingerprint collection method further includes a screen lighting step before obtaining the finger-pressed coordinates, and the screen lighting step is performed by a power key pressing action on one of the optical touch screens Gesture operation or an action to shake or flip the optical touch screen is initiated.

在一實施例中,該觸控電路和該顯示驅動電路係藉由一串列周邊介面(serial peripheral interface;SPI)通信,且該觸控電路和該信號讀出電路係藉由一積體電路匯流排(inter-integrated circuit;I 2C)介面通信。 In one embodiment, the touch circuit and the display driving circuit communicate via a serial peripheral interface (SPI), and the touch circuit and the signal readout circuit via an integrated circuit Inter-integrated circuit (I 2 C) interface communication.

在一實施例中,一種手持裝置乃被提出,其具有一中央處理單元及如所述之觸控顯示面板,其中,該中央處理單元係用以和該應用處理單元通信。In an embodiment, a handheld device is proposed, which has a central processing unit and the touch display panel as described above, wherein the central processing unit is used to communicate with the application processing unit.

在一實施例中,該手持裝置其係一智慧型手機或一可攜式電腦裝置。In one embodiment, the handheld device is a smart phone or a portable computer device.

為使  貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵及其目的,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。In order to enable your review committee to further understand the structure, features and purpose of the present invention, the drawings and detailed description of the preferred embodiments are attached as follows.

請一併參照圖1a-c,其繪示用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能的本發明的全屏指紋採集方法的三個實施例流程圖。Please refer to FIGS. 1a-c together, which shows a flowchart of three embodiments of the full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array .

如圖1a所示,該全屏指紋採集方法包括以下步驟:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標(步驟11);利用一顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案(步驟12);利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像(步驟13);以及利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態(步驟14)。As shown in FIG. 1a, the full-screen fingerprint collection method includes the following steps: using a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning process on the optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing on the optical touch screen (step 11); use a display drive circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program, according to the finger pressing coordinates to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position on the optical touch screen (step 12); use A signal readout circuit reads a fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area (step 13); and uses an application processing unit to compare the fingerprint image to be recognized with a A comparison procedure is performed on the pre-stored fingerprint images to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens (step 14).

在執行該全屏指紋採集方法的過程中,所述的應用處理單元可參與整個控制程序以完成螢幕解鎖。During the execution of the full-screen fingerprint collection method, the application processing unit may participate in the entire control program to complete the screen unlocking.

如圖1b所示,該實施例包括以下步驟:As shown in FIG. 1b, this embodiment includes the following steps:

利用一觸控電路對一光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標傳送給一應用處理單元(步驟21);Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on an optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on an optical touch screen, and transmit the finger pressing coordinate to an application processing unit (step 21) ;

該應用處理單元將該手指按壓座標傳送給一顯示驅動電路及一信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像(步驟22);The application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinates to a display driving circuit and a signal readout circuit for the display driving circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program and for the signal readout circuit to read a to-be-recognized Fingerprint image (step 22);

利用該顯示驅動電路執行所述指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案(步驟23);The display driving circuit is used to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates (step 23);

利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像(步驟24);以及Using the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area (step 24); and

利用該應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態(步驟25)。The application processing unit performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens (step 25).

另外,在執行該全屏指紋採集方法的過程中,所述的應用處理單元可只參與部分的控制程序以完成螢幕解鎖。In addition, during the execution of the full-screen fingerprint collection method, the application processing unit may only participate in part of the control program to complete the screen unlocking.

如圖1c所示,該實施例包括以下步驟:As shown in FIG. 1c, this embodiment includes the following steps:

利用一觸控電路對一光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給一顯示驅動電路及一信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像(步驟31);Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on an optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on an optical touch screen, and directly transmit the finger pressing coordinate to a display driving circuit and a signal A readout circuit for the display drive circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program, and for the signal readout circuit to read a fingerprint image to be recognized (step 31);

利用該顯示驅動電路執行所述的指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案(步驟32);The display driving circuit is used to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates (step 32);

利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像(步驟33);以及Using the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area (step 33); and

利用一應用處理單元將所述待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態(步驟34)。An application processing unit performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens (step 34).

另外,在圖1a-c的三個實施例中,在獲得一手指按壓座標之前,本發明的方法可進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟以喚醒一光學式觸控屏,其中,該螢幕點亮步驟可由一電源鍵的按壓動作、在該光學式觸控屏上之一手勢操作或使該光學式觸控屏進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。In addition, in the three embodiments of FIGS. 1a-c, before obtaining a finger-pressed coordinate, the method of the present invention may further have a screen lighting step to wake up an optical touch screen, wherein the screen lighting step It can be initiated by a pressing action of a power key, a gesture operation on the optical touch screen, or an action of shaking or flipping the optical touch screen.

為更彰顯本發明的技術特徵,本發明進一步揭示一種觸控顯示面板。請參照圖2,其繪示本發明之觸控顯示面板之一實施例之方塊圖。To further highlight the technical features of the present invention, the present invention further discloses a touch display panel. Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a block diagram of an embodiment of the touch display panel of the present invention.

如圖2所示,一觸控顯示面板100包括一光學式觸控屏110及一控制電路120,其中,光學式觸控屏110具有一光學感測器陣列111;控制電路120係用以驅動光學式觸控屏110以執行一全屏指紋採集方法以在光學式觸控屏110上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,且控制電路120具有一觸控電路121、一顯示驅動電路122、一信號讀出電路123及一應用處理單元124。As shown in FIG. 2, a touch display panel 100 includes an optical touch screen 110 and a control circuit 120, wherein the optical touch screen 110 has an optical sensor array 111; the control circuit 120 is used to drive The optical touch screen 110 performs a full-screen fingerprint collection method to provide a screen unlocking function on the optical touch screen 110, and the control circuit 120 has a touch circuit 121, a display driving circuit 122, and a signal readout circuit 123和一个应用处理单元124。 123 and an application processing unit 124.

在一實施例中,該全屏指紋採集方法包括以下步驟:In an embodiment, the full-screen fingerprint collection method includes the following steps:

(1)利用觸控電路121對光學感測器陣列111執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測光學式觸控屏110上之一手指按壓座標;(1) Use the touch circuit 121 to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array 111 to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen 110;

(2)利用顯示驅動電路122執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在光學式觸控屏110之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案;(2) The display driving circuit 122 is used to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen 110 according to the finger pressing coordinates;

(3)利用信號讀出電路123自光學感測器陣列111中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像;(3) Use the signal reading circuit 123 to read a fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array 111 corresponding to the fingerprint input area;

(4)利用應用處理單元124將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除光學式觸控屏110之一鎖住狀態。(4) The application processing unit 124 performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock the optical touch screen 110.

在另一實施例中,該全屏指紋採集方法包括以下步驟:In another embodiment, the full-screen fingerprint collection method includes the following steps:

(1)利用觸控電路121對光學感測器陣列111執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測光學式觸控屏110上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標傳送給應用處理單元124;(1) Use the touch circuit 121 to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array 111 to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen 110, and transmit the finger pressing coordinate to the application processing unit 124;

(2)應用處理單元124將該手指按壓座標傳送給顯示驅動電路122及信號讀出電路123,以供顯示驅動電路122執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供信號讀出電路123讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像;(2) The application processing unit 124 transmits the finger pressing coordinates to the display driving circuit 122 and the signal readout circuit 123 for the display driving circuit 122 to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program and for the signal readout circuit 123 to read A fingerprint image to be identified;

(3)利用顯示驅動電路122執行所述指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在光學式觸控屏110之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案;(3) The display driving circuit 122 is used to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen 110 according to the finger pressing coordinates;

(4)利用信號讀出電路123自光學感測器陣列111中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像;以及(4) Use the signal readout circuit 123 to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array 111 corresponding to the fingerprint input area; and

(5)利用應用處理單元124將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除光學式觸控屏110之一鎖住狀態。(5) The application processing unit 124 performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens 110.

在另一實施例中,該全屏指紋採集方法包括以下步驟:In another embodiment, the full-screen fingerprint collection method includes the following steps:

(1)利用觸控電路121對光學感測器陣列111執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測光學式觸控屏110上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給顯示驅動電路122及信號讀出電路123,以供顯示驅動電路122執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供信號讀出電路123讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像;(1) Use the touch circuit 121 to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array 111 to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen 110, and directly transmit the finger pressing coordinate to the display driving circuit 122 And a signal readout circuit 123 for the display drive circuit 122 to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program, and for the signal readout circuit 123 to read a fingerprint image to be recognized;

(2)利用顯示驅動電路122執行所述的指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在光學式觸控屏110之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案;(2) The display driving circuit 122 is used to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display procedure to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen 110 according to the finger pressing coordinates;

(3)利用信號讀出電路123自光學感測器陣列111中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像;以及(3) Use the signal readout circuit 123 to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array 111 corresponding to the fingerprint input area; and

(4)利用應用處理單元124將所述待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除光學式觸控屏110之一鎖住狀態。(4) The application processing unit 124 performs a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens 110.

另外,在上述的三個實施例中,在獲得一手指按壓座標之前,本發明的方法可進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟以喚醒光學式觸控屏110,其中,該螢幕點亮步驟可由一電源鍵的按壓動作、在光學式觸控屏110上之一手勢操作或使光學式觸控屏110進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。In addition, in the above three embodiments, before obtaining a finger-pressed coordinate, the method of the present invention may further have a screen lighting step to wake up the optical touch screen 110, wherein the screen lighting step may be powered by a power source The key pressing action, a gesture operation on the optical touch screen 110 or an action of shaking or flipping the optical touch screen 110 is initiated.

另外,觸控電路121和顯示驅動電路122可藉由一串列周邊介面(serial peripheral interface;SPI)通信,且觸控電路121和信號讀出電路123可藉由一積體電路匯流排(inter-integrated circuit;I 2C)介面通信(均未示於圖中)。由於SPI和I 2C介面均為習知技術,故在此不擬對其做進一步敘述。 In addition, the touch circuit 121 and the display driving circuit 122 can communicate via a serial peripheral interface (SPI), and the touch circuit 121 and the signal readout circuit 123 can communicate via an integrated circuit bus (inter -integrated circuit; I 2 C) interface communication (neither is shown in the figure). Since the SPI and I 2 C interfaces are both conventional technologies, they are not going to be further described here.

依上述的說明,本發明進一步揭示一種手持裝置。請參照圖3,其繪示本發明之手持裝置之一實施例方塊圖。如圖3所示,一手持裝置200具有一中央處理單元210及一觸控顯示面板220,其中,觸控顯示面板220的組成及功能同於圖2之觸控顯示面板100,且中央處理單元210係用以和觸控顯示面板220的一應用處理單元(未示於圖中,其功能同於圖2之應用處理單元124)通信。According to the above description, the present invention further discloses a handheld device. Please refer to FIG. 3, which illustrates a block diagram of an embodiment of the handheld device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a handheld device 200 has a central processing unit 210 and a touch display panel 220, wherein the composition and functions of the touch display panel 220 are the same as the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 2, and the central processing unit 210 is used to communicate with an application processing unit of the touch display panel 220 (not shown in the figure, and its function is the same as the application processing unit 124 of FIG. 2).

另外,在可能的實施例中,手持裝置200可為一智慧型手機或一可攜式電腦裝置。In addition, in a possible embodiment, the handheld device 200 may be a smart phone or a portable computer device.

藉由前述所揭露的設計,本發明乃具有以下的優點:With the design disclosed above, the present invention has the following advantages:

1.本發明的全屏指紋採集方法可自動確認一手指在一光學式觸控屏上之一按壓位置,並依該按壓位置顯示一指紋輸入區提示圖案以供輸入一待辨識指紋,以及辨識該待辨識指紋以決定是否使該光學式觸控屏解鎖。1. The full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention can automatically confirm a pressing position of a finger on an optical touch screen, and display a fingerprint input area prompt pattern according to the pressing position for inputting a fingerprint to be recognized, and recognizing the The fingerprint is to be recognized to decide whether to unlock the optical touch screen.

2.本發明的全屏指紋採集方法可在一光學式觸控屏上同時提供觸控感測及指紋讀取的功能,以使一使用者可在該光學式觸控屏上任意選擇一適當的位置以輸入指紋。2. The full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention can simultaneously provide the functions of touch sensing and fingerprint reading on an optical touch screen, so that a user can arbitrarily select an appropriate one on the optical touch screen Location to enter fingerprints.

本發明所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本發明之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本發明之專利權範疇。The disclosure of the present invention is a preferred embodiment, and any part of the changes or modifications that are derived from the technical idea of the present invention and easily inferred by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the scope of the patent right of the present invention.

綜上所陳,本發明無論目的、手段與功效,皆顯示其迥異於習知技術,且其首先發明合於實用,確實符合發明之專利要件,懇請  貴審查委員明察,並早日賜予專利俾嘉惠社會,是為至禱。In summary, regardless of the purpose, means and effects of the present invention, it shows that it is very different from the conventional technology, and its first invention is practical and practical, and it does meet the patent requirements of the invention. To benefit society is to pray for the most.

100:觸控顯示面板100: touch display panel

110:光學式觸控屏110: Optical touch screen

111:光學感測器陣列111: Optical sensor array

120:控制電路120: control circuit

121:觸控電路121: Touch circuit

122:顯示驅動電路122: Display drive circuit

123:信號讀出電路123: Signal readout circuit

124:應用處理單元124: Application processing unit

200:手持裝置200: handheld device

210:中央處理單元210: central processing unit

220:觸控顯示面板220: touch display panel

步驟11:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標Step 11: Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing on the optical touch screen

步驟12:利用一顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案Step 12: Use a display driving circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display procedure to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates

步驟13:利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像Step 13: Use a signal readout circuit to read a fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area

步驟14:利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態Step 14: Use an application processing unit to perform a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens

步驟21:利用一觸控電路對一光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標傳送給一應用處理單元Step 21: Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on an optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on an optical touch screen, and transmit the finger pressing coordinate to an application processing unit

步驟22:該應用處理單元將該手指按壓座標傳送給一顯示驅動電路及一信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像Step 22: The application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinates to a display driving circuit and a signal readout circuit for the display driving circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program and for the signal readout circuit to read A fingerprint image to be recognized

步驟23:利用該顯示驅動電路執行所述指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案Step 23: Use the display driving circuit to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position on the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates

步驟24:利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像Step 24: Use the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area

步驟25:利用該應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態Step 25: Use the application processing unit to perform a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens

步驟31:利用一觸控電路對一光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測一光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標,並將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給一顯示驅動電路及一信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像Step 31: Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on an optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on an optical touch screen, and directly transmit the finger pressing coordinate to a display driving circuit And a signal readout circuit for the display drive circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program, and for the signal readout circuit to read a fingerprint image to be recognized

步驟32:利用該顯示驅動電路執行所述的指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案Step 32: Use the display driving circuit to execute the fingerprint input area prompt pattern display procedure to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position on the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates

步驟33:利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取所述待辨識的指紋圖像Step 33: Use the signal reading circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area

步驟34:利用一應用處理單元將所述待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態Step 34: Use an application processing unit to perform a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens

圖1a繪示用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能的本發明的全屏指紋採集方法的一個實施例流程圖。 圖1b繪示用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能的本發明的全屏指紋採集方法的另一個實施例流程圖。 圖1c繪示用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能的本發明的全屏指紋採集方法的又一個實施例流程圖。 圖2繪示本發明之觸控顯示面板之一實施例之方塊圖。 圖3繪示本發明之手持裝置之一實施例方塊圖。FIG. 1a illustrates a flowchart of an embodiment of a full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array. FIG. 1b shows a flowchart of another embodiment of the full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array. FIG. 1c shows a flowchart of another embodiment of the full-screen fingerprint collection method of the present invention for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the touch display panel of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the handheld device of the present invention.

步驟11:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標 Step 11: Use a touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing on the optical touch screen

步驟12:利用一顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以依該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現一指紋輸入區的提示圖案 Step 12: Use a display driving circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display procedure to present a fingerprint input area prompt pattern at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen according to the finger pressing coordinates

步驟13:利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中與該指紋輸入區對應處讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像 Step 13: Use a signal readout circuit to read a fingerprint image to be recognized from the optical sensor array corresponding to the fingerprint input area

步驟14:利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態 Step 14: Use an application processing unit to perform a comparison procedure between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens

Claims (6)

一種觸控與顯示驅動整合系統之全屏指紋採集方法,用以在具有一光學感測器陣列之一光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,其包括以下步驟:利用一觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標;利用一信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中之一指紋輸入區讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像,其中,該指紋輸入區係依該手指按壓座標而產生;利用一應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態;以及利用一顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以在該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現所述指紋輸入區的提示圖案;其中,該觸控電路係先將該手指按壓座標傳送給該應用處理單元,然後該應用處理單元再將該手指按壓座標傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像;或該觸控電路係將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像。 A full-screen fingerprint acquisition method of an integrated touch and display drive system for providing a screen unlocking function on an optical touch screen having an optical sensor array, which includes the following steps: The optical sensor array executes a touch scanning process to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen; a signal readout circuit is used to read a pending from a fingerprint input area in the optical sensor array Recognized fingerprint image, wherein the fingerprint input area is generated based on the finger pressing the coordinates; an application processing unit is used to compare the fingerprint image to be recognized with a pre-stored fingerprint image to determine whether to Unlocking one of the lock states of the optical touch screen; and using a display drive circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display program to present the finger at a coordinate at a corresponding position of the optical touch screen Prompt pattern in the fingerprint input area; wherein, the touch circuit first transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the application processing unit, and then the application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the display driving circuit and the signal readout circuit , For the display drive circuit to execute the prompt pattern display program in the fingerprint input area, and for the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized; or the touch circuit directly transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the display The driving circuit and the signal readout circuit are used for the display driving circuit to execute the prompt pattern display program in the fingerprint input area, and the signal readout circuit reads the fingerprint image to be recognized. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控與顯示驅動整合系統之全屏指紋採集方法,其在獲得該手指按壓座標之前進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟,其中,該螢幕點亮步驟係由一電源鍵的按壓動作、在該光學式觸控屏上之一手勢操作或使該光學式觸控屏進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。 The full-screen fingerprint acquisition method of the integrated touch and display drive system as described in item 1 of the patent scope further includes a screen lighting step before obtaining the finger pressing coordinates, wherein the screen lighting step is powered by a power supply The key pressing action, a gesture operation on the optical touch screen, or an action of shaking or flipping the optical touch screen is initiated. 一種觸控顯示面板,其具有一具有一光學感測器陣列之光學式觸控屏及用以驅動該光學式觸控屏之一顯示驅動電路和一控制電路,其中,該控制電路具有一觸控電路、一信號讀出電路及一應用處理單元,且係用以執行一種全屏指紋採集方法以在該光學式觸控屏上提供一螢幕解鎖功能,該方法包括以下步驟: 利用該觸控電路對該光學感測器陣列執行一觸控掃描程序以偵測該光學式觸控屏上之一手指按壓座標;利用該信號讀出電路自該光學感測器陣列中之一指紋輸入區讀取一待辨識的指紋圖像,其中,該指紋輸入區係依該手指按壓座標而產生;利用該應用處理單元將該待辨識的指紋圖像與一預存的指紋圖像進行一比對程序,以決定是否解除該光學式觸控屏之一鎖住狀態;以及利用該顯示驅動電路執行一指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,以在該手指按壓座標在該光學式觸控屏之一對應位置處呈現所述指紋輸入區的提示圖案;其中,該觸控電路係先將該手指按壓座標傳送給該應用處理單元,然後該應用處理單元再將該手指按壓座標傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像;或該觸控電路係將該手指按壓座標直接傳送給該顯示驅動電路及該信號讀出電路,以供該顯示驅動電路執行該指紋輸入區提示圖案顯示程序,及供該信號讀出電路讀取該待辨識的指紋圖像。 A touch display panel having an optical touch screen with an optical sensor array, a display drive circuit for driving the optical touch screen, and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit has a touch The control circuit, a signal readout circuit and an application processing unit are used to perform a full-screen fingerprint collection method to provide a screen unlocking function on the optical touch screen. The method includes the following steps: Use the touch circuit to perform a touch scanning procedure on the optical sensor array to detect a finger pressing coordinate on the optical touch screen; use the signal readout circuit from one of the optical sensor arrays The fingerprint input area reads a fingerprint image to be recognized, wherein the fingerprint input area is generated according to the coordinate pressed by the finger; the application processing unit performs a comparison between the fingerprint image to be recognized and a pre-stored fingerprint image A comparison procedure to determine whether to unlock one of the optical touch screens; and use the display drive circuit to execute a fingerprint input area prompt pattern display procedure to press the coordinates of the finger on the optical touch screen A prompt pattern of the fingerprint input area is presented at a corresponding position; wherein, the touch circuit first transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the application processing unit, and then the application processing unit transmits the finger pressing coordinate to the display driver A circuit and the signal readout circuit for the display drive circuit to execute the prompt pattern display program in the fingerprint input area, and for the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized; or the touch circuit uses the finger The pressing coordinate is directly transmitted to the display driving circuit and the signal readout circuit for the display driving circuit to execute the prompt pattern display procedure in the fingerprint input area, and for the signal readout circuit to read the fingerprint image to be recognized. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之觸控顯示面板,其中,該全屏指紋採集方法在獲得該手指按壓座標之前進一步具有一螢幕點亮步驟,且該螢幕點亮步驟係由一電源鍵按壓動作、在該光學式觸控屏上之一手勢操作或使該光學式觸控屏進行搖晃或翻轉的一動作所啟動。 The touch display panel as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the full-screen fingerprint collection method further has a screen lighting step before obtaining the finger pressing coordinates, and the screen lighting step is performed by a power key pressing action 1. A gesture operation on the optical touch screen or an action of shaking or flipping the optical touch screen is initiated. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之觸控顯示面板,其中,該觸控電路和該顯示驅動電路係藉由一串列周邊介面(serial peripheral interface;SPI)通信,且該觸控電路和該信號讀出電路係藉由一積體電路匯流排(inter-integrated circuit;I2C)介面通信。 The touch display panel as described in item 3 of the patent application range, wherein the touch circuit and the display driving circuit communicate through a serial peripheral interface (SPI), and the touch circuit and the The signal readout circuit communicates via an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit; I 2 C) interface. 一種手持裝置,其具有一中央處理單元及如申請專利範圍第3-5項中任一項所述之觸控顯示面板,其中,該中央處理單元係用以和該應用處理單元通信,且所述之手持裝置係一智慧型手機或一可攜式電腦裝置。 A handheld device having a central processing unit and the touch display panel as described in any one of items 3-5 of the patent application scope, wherein the central processing unit is used to communicate with the application processing unit, and The handheld device described is a smart phone or a portable computer device.
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