TWI680511B - Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI680511B
TWI680511B TW108107421A TW108107421A TWI680511B TW I680511 B TWI680511 B TW I680511B TW 108107421 A TW108107421 A TW 108107421A TW 108107421 A TW108107421 A TW 108107421A TW I680511 B TWI680511 B TW I680511B
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edge
ring member
inner edge
bonding pad
outer edge
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TW108107421A
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TW202020976A (en
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吳珮甄
Pei-Jhen Wu
施江林
Chiang-Lin Shih
丘世仰
Hsih-Yang Chiu
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南亞科技股份有限公司
Nanya Technology Corporation
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Abstract

本揭露關於一種多環接合墊、具有多環接合墊的半導體結構及其製造方法。該接合墊包括一內環構件、一外環構件以及複數個橋接構件。該內環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及連接該第一內邊緣到該第二內邊緣的複數個第三內邊緣。該外環構件環繞該內環構件並且具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及連接該第一外邊緣到該第二外邊緣的複數個第三外邊緣。該複數個橋接構件設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間以將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。The present disclosure relates to a multi-ring bonding pad, a semiconductor structure having the multi-ring bonding pad, and a manufacturing method thereof. The bonding pad includes an inner ring member, an outer ring member, and a plurality of bridge members. The inner ring member has a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of third inner edges connecting the first inner edge to the second inner edge. The outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a plurality of third outer edges connecting the first outer edge to the second outer edge edge. The plurality of bridge members are disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member to connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member.

Description

半導體結構及其製造方法Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof

本申請案主張2018/11/23申請之美國臨時申請案第62/770,952號及2019/02/06申請之美國正式申請案第16/268,954號的優先權及益處,該美國臨時申請案及該美國正式申請案之內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。This application claims the priority and benefits of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 770,952 for 2018/11/23 and U.S. Formal Application No. 16 / 268,954 for 2019/02/06. The contents of the official US application are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

本揭露關於一種接合墊、具有接合墊的半導體結構及其製造方法,特別是關於一種多環接合墊、具有多環接合墊的半導體結構及其製造方法。The present disclosure relates to a bonding pad, a semiconductor structure having a bonding pad, and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to a multi-ring bonding pad, a semiconductor structure having a multi-ring bonding pad, and a manufacturing method thereof.

半導體積體電路的製造流程包括前段(front-end-of-line,FEOL)、中段(middle-end-of-line,MEOL)和後段(back-end-of-line,BEOL)製程。前段製程包括晶圓製備、隔離、阱形成、閘極圖案化、間隔物、延伸和源極(與)汲極植入、矽化物形成和雙應力襯墊形成。中段製程包括閘極接觸形成。後段製程包括一系列晶圓處理步驟,以互連在前段製程和中段製程期間產生的半導體元件。此外,成功製造合格的半導體晶片產品需要考慮材料和製程之間的相互作用。The manufacturing process of a semiconductor integrated circuit includes a front-end-of-line (FEOL), a middle-end-of-line (MEOL), and a back-end-of-line (BEOL) process. The front-end process includes wafer preparation, isolation, well formation, gate patterning, spacers, extension and source (and) drain implantation, silicide formation, and dual stress pad formation. The middle process includes gate contact formation. The back-end process includes a series of wafer processing steps to interconnect semiconductor components produced during the front-end process and the middle-end process. In addition, successful manufacturing of qualified semiconductor wafer products requires consideration of the interaction between materials and processes.

上文之「先前技術」說明僅係提供背景技術,並未承認上文之「先前技術」說明揭示本揭露之標的,不構成本揭露之先前技術,且上文之「先前技術」之任何說明均不應作為本案之任一部分。The above description of the "prior art" is only for providing background technology. It does not recognize that the above description of the "prior technology" reveals the subject matter of this disclosure, does not constitute the prior technology of this disclosure, and any description of the "prior technology" above. Neither shall be part of this case.

本揭露提供一接合墊,包括一內環構件、一外環構件以及複數個橋接構件。該內環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣。該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣。該外環構件環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件間隔開。該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣。該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣。該複數個橋接構件設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間以將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。The present disclosure provides a bonding pad including an inner ring member, an outer ring member, and a plurality of bridge members. The inner ring member has a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first inner edge and the second inner edge Third inner edge. The first inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge. The outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is spaced apart from the inner ring member. The outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first outer edge and the second outer edge Third outer edge. The first outer edge is connected to the second outer edge through the third outer edge. The plurality of bridge members are disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member to connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member.

在一些實施例中,該第三內邊緣與該第一內邊緣之間的夾角約為135度,該第三內邊緣與該第二內邊緣之間的夾角約為135度。In some embodiments, an included angle between the third inner edge and the first inner edge is approximately 135 degrees, and an included angle between the third inner edge and the second inner edge is approximately 135 degrees.

在一些實施例中,該第一外邊緣實質上平行於該第一內邊緣,該第二外邊緣實質上平行於該第二內邊緣。In some embodiments, the first outer edge is substantially parallel to the first inner edge, and the second outer edge is substantially parallel to the second inner edge.

在一些實施例中,連接到該第一內邊緣的兩個相鄰橋接構件之間的一第一距離實質上小於連接到該第二內邊緣的兩個相鄰橋接構件之間的一第二距離。In some embodiments, a first distance between two adjacent bridge members connected to the first inner edge is substantially smaller than a second distance between two adjacent bridge members connected to the second inner edge distance.

在一些實施例中,該內環構件更包括設置在該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣上的複數個內凹口,以及設置在該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣上的複數個外凹口。In some embodiments, the inner ring member further includes a plurality of inner notches provided on the first inner edge and the second inner edge, and a plurality of inner notches provided on the first outer edge and the second outer edge. Outer notches.

在一些實施例中,該內凹口與該第三內邊緣等距,該外凹口與該第三外邊緣等距。In some embodiments, the inner recess is equidistant from the third inner edge, and the outer recess is equidistant from the third outer edge.

在一些實施例中,該內凹口經佈置在該第三內邊緣和該橋接構件之間最接近該第三內邊緣的位置,該外凹口設置在該第三外邊緣與該橋接構件之間最接近第三外邊緣的位置。In some embodiments, the inner notch is disposed between the third inner edge and the bridge member closest to the third inner edge, and the outer notch is disposed between the third outer edge and the bridge member. The position closest to the third outer edge.

在一些實施例中,該內凹口和該外凹口分別設置在該第一內邊緣和該第一外邊緣上,或分別設置在該第二內邊緣和該第二外邊緣上,彼此遠離地設置。In some embodiments, the inner notch and the outer notch are respectively disposed on the first inner edge and the first outer edge, or are disposed on the second inner edge and the second outer edge, respectively, away from each other. Ground setting.

在一些實施例中,該內環構件和該外環構件具有一均勻的寬度。In some embodiments, the inner ring member and the outer ring member have a uniform width.

在一些實施例中,該內環構件的該寬度等於該橋接構件的一寬度的兩倍。In some embodiments, the width of the inner ring member is equal to twice the width of the bridge member.

本揭露另提供一種半導體結構,包括一多層部件、一介電層和一接合墊。該介電層設置在該多層部件的上方。該接合墊設置在該介電層內,並且包括一內環構件、一外環構件和複數個橋接構件。該內環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣。該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣。該外環構件環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件間隔開。該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣。該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣。該複數個橋接構件設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間以將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。The disclosure further provides a semiconductor structure including a multilayer component, a dielectric layer, and a bonding pad. The dielectric layer is disposed above the multilayer component. The bonding pad is disposed in the dielectric layer and includes an inner ring member, an outer ring member, and a plurality of bridge members. The inner ring member has a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first inner edge and the second inner edge Third inner edge. The first inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge. The outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is spaced apart from the inner ring member. The outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first outer edge and the second outer edge Third outer edge. The first outer edge is connected to the second outer edge through the third outer edge. The plurality of bridge members are disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member to connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member.

在一些實施例中,該多層部件包括一主要部件、一絕緣層和至少一個通孔,其中該絕緣層設置在該主要部件的上方,該通孔設置在該絕緣層內,該主要部件透過該通孔電連接到該接合墊。In some embodiments, the multilayer component includes a main component, an insulating layer, and at least one through hole, wherein the insulating layer is disposed above the main component, the through hole is disposed within the insulating layer, and the main component passes through the A via is electrically connected to the bonding pad.

本揭露另提供一種半導體結構的製造方法,包括步驟:提供一多層部件;在該多層器件上方沉積一介電層;在該介電層內形成一凹陷圖案;以及在該凹陷圖案內沉積一金屬層。The disclosure further provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure, including the steps of: providing a multilayer component; depositing a dielectric layer over the multilayer device; forming a recessed pattern in the dielectric layer; and depositing a recessed pattern in the recessed pattern. Metal layer.

在一些實施例中,該金屬層沿該介電層的一上表面延伸並且進入該凹陷圖案。In some embodiments, the metal layer extends along an upper surface of the dielectric layer and enters the recessed pattern.

在一些實施例中,該製造方法更包括:執行一平坦化製程以去除該上表面上方的該金屬層的一部分。In some embodiments, the manufacturing method further includes: performing a planarization process to remove a portion of the metal layer above the upper surface.

在一些實施例中,該製造方法更包括:執行一研磨製程以獲得該介電層的一平坦的上表面。In some embodiments, the manufacturing method further includes: performing a grinding process to obtain a flat upper surface of the dielectric layer.

在一些實施例中,該製造方法更包括:在沉積該金屬層之前,在該介電層的上方沉積一阻障層並且進入該凹陷圖案;以及在該阻障層的上方沉積一種晶層。In some embodiments, the manufacturing method further includes: before depositing the metal layer, depositing a barrier layer over the dielectric layer and entering the recessed pattern; and depositing a crystalline layer over the barrier layer.

在一些實施例中,該阻障層和該種晶層是實質上共形的層。In some embodiments, the barrier layer and the seed layer are substantially conformal layers.

在一些實施例中,該凹陷圖案的形成包括步驟:在該介電層的上方塗覆一光阻層;圖案化該光阻層以在該光阻層內形成至少一個開口,其中該介電層的一部分透過該開口暴露;以及執行一蝕刻製程以去除透過該開口暴露的該介電層的一部分以形成該凹陷圖案。In some embodiments, the formation of the recessed pattern includes the steps of: coating a photoresist layer over the dielectric layer; patterning the photoresist layer to form at least one opening in the photoresist layer, wherein the dielectric A portion of the layer is exposed through the opening; and an etching process is performed to remove a portion of the dielectric layer exposed through the opening to form the recessed pattern.

在一些實施例中,該金屬層與該多層部件接觸。In some embodiments, the metal layer is in contact with the multilayer component.

上文已相當廣泛地概述本揭露之技術特徵及優點,俾使下文之本揭露詳細描述得以獲得較佳瞭解。構成本揭露之申請專利範圍標的之其它技術特徵及優點將描述於下文。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應瞭解,可相當容易地利用下文揭示之概念與特定實施例可作為修改或設計其它結構或製程而實現與本揭露相同之目的。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦應瞭解,這類等效建構無法脫離後附之申請專利範圍所界定之本揭露的精神和範圍。The technical features and advantages of this disclosure have been outlined quite extensively above, so that the detailed description of this disclosure below can be better understood. Other technical features and advantages that constitute the subject matter of the patent application of this disclosure will be described below. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this disclosure belongs should understand that the concepts and specific embodiments disclosed below can be used quite easily to modify or design other structures or processes to achieve the same purpose as this disclosure. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this disclosure belongs should also understand that such equivalent constructions cannot be separated from the spirit and scope of this disclosure as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

本揭露之以下說明伴隨併入且組成說明書之一部分的圖式,說明本揭露實施例,然而本揭露並不受限於該實施例。此外,以下的實施例可適當整合以下實施例以完成另一實施例。The following description of this disclosure is accompanied by drawings that form a part of the description to illustrate the embodiment of the disclosure, but the disclosure is not limited to this embodiment. In addition, the following embodiments can be appropriately integrated with the following embodiments to complete another embodiment.

「一實施例」、「實施例」、「例示實施例」、「其他實施例」、「另一實施例」等係指本揭露所描述之實施例可包含特定特徵、結構或是特性,然而並非每一實施例必須包含該特定特徵、結構或是特性。再者,重複使用「在實施例中」一語並非必須指相同實施例,然而可為相同實施例。"One embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplified embodiment", "other embodiment", "another embodiment", etc. refer to the embodiment described in this disclosure may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, however Not every embodiment must include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, the repeated use of the phrase "in the embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but may be the same embodiment.

為了使得本揭露可被完全理解,以下說明提供詳細的步驟與結構。顯然,本揭露的實施不會限制該技藝中的技術人士已知的特定細節。此外,已知的結構與步驟不再詳述,以免不必要地限制本揭露。本揭露的較佳實施例詳述如下。然而,除了實施方式之外,本揭露亦可廣泛實施於其他實施例中。本揭露的範圍不限於實施方式的內容,而是由申請專利範圍定義。In order that this disclosure may be fully understood, the following description provides detailed steps and structures. Obviously, the implementation of this disclosure does not limit the specific details known to those skilled in the art. In addition, the known structures and steps are not described in detail, so as not to unnecessarily limit the present disclosure. The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are detailed below. However, in addition to the embodiments, the disclosure can be widely implemented in other embodiments. The scope of this disclosure is not limited to the content of the embodiments, but is defined by the scope of patent application.

圖1是頂視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的接合墊10。參照圖1,接合墊10包括內環構件20、環繞內環構件20並且與內環構件20間隔開的外環構件30、以及設置在內環構件20和外環構件30之間的複數個橋接構件40。橋接構件40將內環構件20連接到外環構件30。在一些實施例中,接合墊10做為一半導體元件的第一金屬層(即,M1層)或第二金屬層(即,M2層),而該半導體元件可以是例如一動態隨機存取記憶體(dynamic random access memory,DRAM)。在一些實施例中,接合墊10的輪廓經設計以減輕在平坦化製程,例如化學機械拋光(CMP)製程期間所引起的應力。FIG. 1 is a top view illustrating a bonding pad 10 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 1, the bonding pad 10 includes an inner ring member 20, an outer ring member 30 surrounding the inner ring member 20 and spaced apart from the inner ring member 20, and a plurality of bridges provided between the inner ring member 20 and the outer ring member 30. Component 40. The bridge member 40 connects the inner ring member 20 to the outer ring member 30. In some embodiments, the bonding pad 10 is used as the first metal layer (ie, M1 layer) or the second metal layer (ie, M2 layer) of a semiconductor device, and the semiconductor device may be, for example, a dynamic random access memory. Memory (dynamic random access memory, DRAM). In some embodiments, the contour of the bonding pad 10 is designed to reduce stress caused during a planarization process, such as a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process.

在一些實施例中,內環構件20具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣210、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣220、以及做為連接第一內邊緣210到第二內邊緣220的複數個第三內邊緣230。在一些實施例中,第一內邊緣210不直接連接到第二內邊緣220。在一些實施例中,第一內邊緣210具有第一長度L1,第二內邊緣220具有大於第一長度L1的第二長度L2。In some embodiments, the inner ring member 20 has a pair of first inner edges 210 opposite to each other, a pair of second inner edges 220 opposite to each other, and a plurality of pluralities connecting the first inner edge 210 to the second inner edge 220. Third inner edge 230. In some embodiments, the first inner edge 210 is not directly connected to the second inner edge 220. In some embodiments, the first inner edge 210 has a first length L1 and the second inner edge 220 has a second length L2 that is greater than the first length L1.

圖2是圖1中區域A的放大視圖。參照圖1和圖2,在一些實施例中,第三內邊緣230設置在由第一內邊緣210和第二內邊緣220的延伸線212、222所定義的複數個轉角處。在一些實施例中,第一內邊緣210的延伸線212垂直於第二內邊緣220的延伸線222。在一些實施例中,第一內邊緣210和第三內邊緣230之間的夾角α是大約135度,第二內邊緣220和第三內邊緣230之間的夾角β約為135度;透過此種配置以在平坦化製程中釋放應力,如下所述。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a region A in FIG. 1. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the third inner edge 230 is disposed at a plurality of corners defined by extension lines 212, 222 of the first inner edge 210 and the second inner edge 220. In some embodiments, the extension line 212 of the first inner edge 210 is perpendicular to the extension line 222 of the second inner edge 220. In some embodiments, the angle α between the first inner edge 210 and the third inner edge 230 is about 135 degrees, and the angle β between the second inner edge 220 and the third inner edge 230 is about 135 degrees. This configuration is used to relieve stress during the planarization process, as described below.

在一些實施例中,外環構件310具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣310、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣320、以及連接第一外邊緣310到第二外邊緣320的複數個第三外邊緣330。在一些實施例中,第一外邊緣310不直接連接到第二外邊緣320。在一些實施例中,第一外邊緣310實質上平行於第一內邊緣210,第二外邊緣320實質上行於第二內邊緣220,第三外邊緣330實質上行於第三內邊緣230。In some embodiments, the outer ring member 310 has a pair of first outer edges 310 opposite to each other, a pair of second outer edges 320 opposite to each other, and a plurality of first connecting edges connecting the first outer edge 310 to the second outer edge 320. Three outer edges 330. In some embodiments, the first outer edge 310 is not directly connected to the second outer edge 320. In some embodiments, the first outer edge 310 is substantially parallel to the first inner edge 210, the second outer edge 320 is substantially parallel to the second inner edge 220, and the third outer edge 330 is substantially parallel to the third inner edge 230.

在一些實施例中,第三外邊緣330設置在由第一外邊緣310和第二外邊緣320的延伸線312、322所定義的複數個轉角處。在一些實施例中,第一外邊緣310的延伸線312垂直於第二外邊緣320的延伸線322。在一些實施例中,為減輕應力,第一外邊緣310與第三外邊緣330之間的夾角φ約為135度,第二外邊緣320與第三外邊緣之間的夾角δ約為135度。In some embodiments, the third outer edge 330 is disposed at a plurality of corners defined by the extension lines 312, 322 of the first outer edge 310 and the second outer edge 320. In some embodiments, the extension line 312 of the first outer edge 310 is perpendicular to the extension line 322 of the second outer edge 320. In some embodiments, to reduce stress, the angle φ between the first outer edge 310 and the third outer edge 330 is about 135 degrees, and the angle δ between the second outer edge 320 and the third outer edge is about 135 degrees. .

在一些實施例中,橋接構件40設置在內環構件20和外環構件30之間以將內環構件20連接到外環構件30。在一些實施例中,橋接構件40設置在第一內邊緣210和第一外邊緣310之間以及第二內邊緣220和第二外邊緣320之間。在一些實施例中,橋接構件40不設置在第三內邊緣230和第三外邊緣330之間。在一些實施例中,因為橋接構件40具有一均勻的尺寸並且第一內邊緣210的第一長度L1小於第二內邊緣220的第二長度L2,因此連接到第一內邊緣210的兩個相鄰橋接構件40之間的一第一距離D1實質上小於連接到第二內邊緣220的兩個相鄰橋接構件40之間的一第二距離D2。在一些實施例中,兩個相鄰的橋接構件40之間的空間用於散熱和分散應力,並且設計成在平坦化製程中防止過度拋光。In some embodiments, the bridge member 40 is disposed between the inner ring member 20 and the outer ring member 30 to connect the inner ring member 20 to the outer ring member 30. In some embodiments, the bridge member 40 is disposed between the first inner edge 210 and the first outer edge 310 and between the second inner edge 220 and the second outer edge 320. In some embodiments, the bridge member 40 is not disposed between the third inner edge 230 and the third outer edge 330. In some embodiments, because the bridge member 40 has a uniform size and the first length L1 of the first inner edge 210 is smaller than the second length L2 of the second inner edge 220, two phases connected to the first inner edge 210 A first distance D1 between adjacent bridge members 40 is substantially smaller than a second distance D2 between two adjacent bridge members 40 connected to the second inner edge 220. In some embodiments, the space between two adjacent bridge members 40 is used for heat dissipation and stress distribution, and is designed to prevent excessive polishing during the planarization process.

在一些實施例中,內環構件20更包括分別設置在第一內邊緣210和第二內邊緣220上的複數個內凹口50。在一些實施例中,內凹口50與第三內邊緣230等距。在一些實施例中,內凹口50經佈置在第三內邊緣230和橋接構件40之間最接近第三內邊緣230的位置。In some embodiments, the inner ring member 20 further includes a plurality of inner notches 50 respectively disposed on the first inner edge 210 and the second inner edge 220. In some embodiments, the inner notch 50 is equidistant from the third inner edge 230. In some embodiments, the inner notch 50 is disposed between the third inner edge 230 and the bridge member 40 closest to the third inner edge 230.

在一些實施例中,外環構件30更包括分別設置在第一外邊緣310和第二外邊緣320上的複數個外凹口52。在一些實施例中,外凹口52與第三外邊緣330等距。在一些實施例中,外凹口52經設置在第三外邊緣330和橋接構件40之間最接近第三外邊緣330的位置。在一些實施例中,內凹口50和外凹口52分別設置在第一內邊緣210和第一外邊緣310上,或分別設置在第二內邊緣220和第二外邊緣320上,彼此遠離地設置以當電力供應到具有接合墊10的半導體元件時,防止由電磁通量變化所引起的迴路電流。在一些實施例中,此種接合墊10的不連續輪廓可以減少雜訊透過其傳播。In some embodiments, the outer ring member 30 further includes a plurality of outer notches 52 respectively disposed on the first outer edge 310 and the second outer edge 320. In some embodiments, the outer notch 52 is equidistant from the third outer edge 330. In some embodiments, the outer notch 52 is disposed between the third outer edge 330 and the bridge member 40 closest to the third outer edge 330. In some embodiments, the inner notch 50 and the outer notch 52 are disposed on the first inner edge 210 and the first outer edge 310, respectively, or on the second inner edge 220 and the second outer edge 320, respectively, away from each other. The ground is provided to prevent a loop current caused by a change in electromagnetic flux when power is supplied to the semiconductor element having the bonding pad 10. In some embodiments, such a discontinuous profile of the bonding pad 10 can reduce the propagation of noise therethrough.

復參圖1和圖2,在一些實施例中,接合墊10具有一寬度W,其可以例如在2.70和6.0微米(μm)之間的範圍內,例如約2.75微米。在一些實施例中,內環構件20具有第一寬度W1,外環構件30具有實質上等於第一寬度W1的第二寬度W2,並且橋接構件40具有實質上小於第一寬度W1的第三寬度W3。在一些實施例中,第三寬度W3可以等於第一寬度W1的一半。例如,第一寬度W1和第二寬度W2約為1.1微米,第三寬度W3約為0.55微米。在一些實施例中,內環構件20、外環構件30和橋接構件40一體地形成。在一些實施例中,接合墊10由金屬材料製成,例如銅或鋁。Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the bonding pad 10 has a width W, which can be, for example, in a range between 2.70 and 6.0 micrometers (μm), such as about 2.75 micrometers. In some embodiments, the inner ring member 20 has a first width W1, the outer ring member 30 has a second width W2 substantially equal to the first width W1, and the bridge member 40 has a third width substantially smaller than the first width W1 W3. In some embodiments, the third width W3 may be equal to half of the first width W1. For example, the first width W1 and the second width W2 are about 1.1 microns, and the third width W3 is about 0.55 microns. In some embodiments, the inner ring member 20, the outer ring member 30, and the bridge member 40 are integrally formed. In some embodiments, the bonding pad 10 is made of a metallic material, such as copper or aluminum.

圖3是流程圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構70/70A的製造方法600。圖4至圖12是剖視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構70/70A的形成階段。圖3的流程圖也示意性地示出了圖4至圖12中的各階段。在隨後的討論中,圖4到圖12中所示的製造階段參考圖3中的流程步驟。FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method 600 of fabricating a semiconductor structure 70 / 70A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 4 to 12 are cross-sectional views illustrating stages of forming the semiconductor structures 70 / 70A of some embodiments of the present disclosure. The flowchart of FIG. 3 also schematically shows the stages in FIGS. 4 to 12. In the subsequent discussion, the manufacturing stages shown in FIGS. 4 to 12 refer to the process steps in FIG. 3.

參照圖4,根據圖3中的步驟602,提供多層部件700。在一些實施例中,多層部件700可以包括主要組部710,主要部件710包括一個或複數個特徵,例如電晶體、電阻器、電容器,二極體、介電質、通孔等。在一些實施例中,多層部件700更可以包括覆蓋主要部件710的絕緣層720,和設置在絕緣層720內的至少一個通孔730。在一些實施例中,通孔730的端面732與絕緣層720的上表面722共面。在一些實施例中,可以使用常規製程步驟形成多層部件700。Referring to FIG. 4, according to step 602 in FIG. 3, a multilayer component 700 is provided. In some embodiments, the multilayer component 700 may include a main assembly 710 that includes one or more features, such as transistors, resistors, capacitors, diodes, dielectrics, vias, and the like. In some embodiments, the multilayer component 700 may further include an insulating layer 720 covering the main component 710, and at least one through hole 730 provided in the insulating layer 720. In some embodiments, the end surface 732 of the through hole 730 is coplanar with the upper surface 722 of the insulating layer 720. In some embodiments, the multilayer component 700 may be formed using conventional process steps.

參照圖5,在一些實施例中,根據圖3中的步驟604,在絕緣層720和通孔730的上方沉積介電層740。在一些實施例中,介電層740完全覆蓋絕緣層720和通孔730。在一些實施例中,介電層740包括氧化物。在一些實施例中,介電層740可以透過化學氣相沉積(CVD)、旋塗或其他合適的方法形成。在一些實施例中,在沉積介電層740之後,可以根據圖3中的步驟606執行研磨製程,以獲得第二介電層740的一平坦上表面742。Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, a dielectric layer 740 is deposited over the insulating layer 720 and the via 730 according to step 604 in FIG. 3. In some embodiments, the dielectric layer 740 completely covers the insulating layer 720 and the via 730. In some embodiments, the dielectric layer 740 includes an oxide. In some embodiments, the dielectric layer 740 may be formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), spin coating, or other suitable methods. In some embodiments, after the dielectric layer 740 is deposited, a polishing process may be performed according to step 606 in FIG. 3 to obtain a flat upper surface 742 of the second dielectric layer 740.

參照圖6,在一些實施例中,根據圖3中的步驟608,在第二介電層740上塗覆光阻層750。在一些實施例中,根據圖3中的步驟610,圖案化光阻層750以定義隨後將蝕刻介電層740的區域。在一些實施例中,透過以下步驟圖案化光阻層750,包括(1)將光阻層750暴露於圖案(未示出),(2)執行曝光後烘烤(post-exposure bake process,PEB)製程,以及(3)顯影光阻層750,形成具有至少一開口754的光阻圖案752,如圖7所示。在一些實施例中,待隨後蝕刻的介電層740的一部分透過開口754曝露。在一些實施例中,光阻層740可以透過例如電子束寫入(electron-beam writing)、離子束寫入(ion-beam writing)或分子印記(molecular imprint)來圖案化。Referring to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, a photoresist layer 750 is coated on the second dielectric layer 740 according to step 608 in FIG. 3. In some embodiments, according to step 610 in FIG. 3, the photoresist layer 750 is patterned to define an area where the dielectric layer 740 will be subsequently etched. In some embodiments, patterning the photoresist layer 750 through the following steps, including (1) exposing the photoresist layer 750 to a pattern (not shown), and (2) performing a post-exposure bake process (PEB) ) Process, and (3) developing the photoresist layer 750 to form a photoresist pattern 752 having at least one opening 754, as shown in FIG. 7. In some embodiments, a portion of the dielectric layer 740 to be subsequently etched is exposed through the opening 754. In some embodiments, the photoresist layer 740 may be patterned by, for example, electron-beam writing, ion-beam writing, or molecular imprint.

參照圖8,在一些實施例中,執行一蝕刻製程以蝕刻介電層740並且根據圖3的步驟612,在介電層740中定義凹陷圖案744。在蝕刻製程之後,絕緣層720和通孔730的部分透過凹陷圖案744暴露。在一些實施例中,蝕刻製程可以是一單個或複數個步驟的蝕刻製程。在一些實施例中,蝕刻製程包括濕式法蝕刻製程、乾式蝕刻製程或其組合。在一些實施例中,乾式蝕刻製程可以是非等向性蝕刻製程。在一些實施例中,凹陷圖案744可以形成為具有與圖1中所示的接合墊10的輪廓相對應的輪廓。Referring to FIG. 8, in some embodiments, an etching process is performed to etch the dielectric layer 740 and a recess pattern 744 is defined in the dielectric layer 740 according to step 612 of FIG. 3. After the etching process, portions of the insulating layer 720 and the through holes 730 are exposed through the recessed pattern 744. In some embodiments, the etching process may be a single or multiple step etching process. In some embodiments, the etching process includes a wet etching process, a dry etching process, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the dry etching process may be an anisotropic etching process. In some embodiments, the depression pattern 744 may be formed to have a contour corresponding to the contour of the bonding pad 10 shown in FIG. 1.

參照圖9,在蝕刻製程之後,根據圖3中的步驟614,去除光阻圖案752。在一些實施例中,可以使用灰化製程或濕式剝離製程來去除光阻圖案752,其中濕式剝離製程可以化學改變光阻圖案752,使其不再黏附到剩餘的第二介電層740上。Referring to FIG. 9, after the etching process, according to step 614 in FIG. 3, the photoresist pattern 752 is removed. In some embodiments, the photoresist pattern 752 may be removed using an ashing process or a wet strip process, wherein the wet strip process may chemically change the photoresist pattern 752 so that it is no longer adhered to the remaining second dielectric layer 740 on.

參照圖10,在一些實施例中,根據圖10中的步驟620,金屬層760沉積在電介質層740的上方並且沉積到凹陷圖案744內。在一些實施例中,金屬層760沿介電層740的上表面742延伸並且進入凹陷圖案744。在一些實施例中,金屬層760具有足以填充凹陷圖案744的一厚度。在一些實施例中,金屬層760與通孔730接觸。在一些實施例中,金屬層760包括銅或鋁。在一些實施例中,使用電鍍製程形成金屬層760。Referring to FIG. 10, in some embodiments, according to step 620 in FIG. 10, a metal layer 760 is deposited over the dielectric layer 740 and into the recessed pattern 744. In some embodiments, the metal layer 760 extends along the upper surface 742 of the dielectric layer 740 and enters the recessed pattern 744. In some embodiments, the metal layer 760 has a thickness sufficient to fill the recessed pattern 744. In some embodiments, the metal layer 760 is in contact with the via 730. In some embodiments, the metal layer 760 includes copper or aluminum. In some embodiments, the metal layer 760 is formed using an electroplating process.

參照圖11和圖12,在一些實施例中,根據圖6中的步驟622,執行一平坦化製程以暴露介電層740。因此,完全形成半導體結構70,並且形成圖3中所示的接合墊10。在一些實施例中,半導體結構70包括主要部件710、設置在主要部件710上方的絕緣層720、設置在絕緣層720內的至少一個通孔730,設置在絕緣層720和通孔730上方的的介電層740,以及設置在介電層740內並且與通孔730接觸通孔730接觸的接合墊10。在一些實施例中,接合墊10透過通孔730電連接到主要主要部件710以用於導電。在一些實施例中,接合墊10的頂表面102與介電層740的上表面742共面。在一些實施例中,接合墊10具有小於0.2微米的一厚度。Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12, in some embodiments, according to step 622 in FIG. 6, a planarization process is performed to expose the dielectric layer 740. Therefore, the semiconductor structure 70 is completely formed, and the bonding pad 10 shown in FIG. 3 is formed. In some embodiments, the semiconductor structure 70 includes a main component 710, an insulating layer 720 disposed above the main component 710, at least one through hole 730 disposed within the insulating layer 720, and a semiconductor layer 70 disposed above the insulating layer 720 and the through hole 730. A dielectric layer 740 and a bonding pad 10 disposed in the dielectric layer 740 and in contact with the through-hole 730. In some embodiments, the bonding pad 10 is electrically connected to the main main component 710 for electrical conduction through the through hole 730. In some embodiments, the top surface 102 of the bonding pad 10 is coplanar with the upper surface 742 of the dielectric layer 740. In some embodiments, the bonding pad 10 has a thickness of less than 0.2 microns.

值得注意的是,凹陷到介電層740內的金屬層760在平坦化製程期間受到機械應力。此應力經常引起接合墊10的變形,在接合墊10的轉角處產生裂縫而產生接合缺陷或半導體結構70的劣化。因此,接合墊10的輪廓被設計成具有夾角α、β、φ、δ,以便在平面化製程中釋放應力。此外,設置在內環構件20和外環構件30之間的橋接構件40做為防止介電層740被過度拋光,同時內環構件20、外環構件30和橋接構件40之間的空間可用於散熱。It is worth noting that the metal layer 760 recessed into the dielectric layer 740 is subjected to mechanical stress during the planarization process. This stress often causes deformation of the bonding pad 10, and cracks are generated at the corners of the bonding pad 10 to cause bonding defects or deterioration of the semiconductor structure 70. Therefore, the contour of the bonding pad 10 is designed to have included angles α, β, φ, and δ so as to release stress during the planarization process. In addition, the bridge member 40 provided between the inner ring member 20 and the outer ring member 30 serves as a dielectric layer 740 to be prevented from being excessively polished, and the space between the inner ring member 20, the outer ring member 30, and the bridge member 40 can be used for Cooling.

圖13至圖16例示本揭露替代實施例的半導體結構70A的形成。除非另有說明,這些實施例中的部件的材料和形成方法基本上與圖4到圖12中所示的實施例中的相同部件的材料和形成方法相同,這些部件由相同的附圖標記表示。圖13至圖16中所示的相同部件的細節可以在圖4到圖12中所示的實施例的討論中找到。13 to 16 illustrate the formation of a semiconductor structure 70A according to an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure. Unless otherwise stated, the materials and forming methods of the components in these embodiments are basically the same as those of the same components in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 12, and these components are denoted by the same reference numerals. . Details of the same components shown in FIGS. 13 to 16 can be found in the discussion of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 12.

參照圖13,在一些實施例中,半導體結構70A更包括阻障層770和設置在介電層740的凹陷圖案744內的種晶層780,其中接合墊10被種晶層780,並且阻障層770圍繞種晶層780。在一些實施例中,阻障層770與絕緣層720和通孔730接觸。Referring to FIG. 13, in some embodiments, the semiconductor structure 70A further includes a barrier layer 770 and a seed layer 780 disposed in the recessed pattern 744 of the dielectric layer 740, wherein the bonding pad 10 is blocked by the seed layer 780 and is blocked. A layer 770 surrounds the seed layer 780. In some embodiments, the barrier layer 770 is in contact with the insulating layer 720 and the via 730.

半導體器件70A的形成過程類似於圖1和圖2中所示的形成半導體結構70的過程,如圖11和12所示,除了半導體結構70A的形成包括在形成凹陷圖案744之後的附加步驟之外。例如,圖14至圖16例示圖13所示的半導體結構70A的形成階段的剖面圖。在這些示例性實施例中,在形成凹陷圖案744之後,根據圖3中的步驟616,沉積阻障層770以沿著介電層740的上表面742延伸並進入凹陷圖案744。在一些實施例中,阻障層770做為膠合層。在一些實施例中,阻障層770是實質上共形的層。在一些實施例中,阻障層770可以包括鈦(Ti)、氮化鈦(TiN)、鉭(Ta)、氮化鉭(TaN)、氮化鈦矽(TiSN)、氮化鉭矽(TaSiN)等。在一些實施例中,阻障層770可以透過例如物理氣相沉積(PVD)形成。The formation process of the semiconductor device 70A is similar to the process of forming the semiconductor structure 70 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, except that the formation of the semiconductor structure 70A includes an additional step after forming the recessed pattern 744. . For example, FIGS. 14 to 16 illustrate cross-sectional views of the formation stages of the semiconductor structure 70A shown in FIG. 13. In these exemplary embodiments, after the recessed pattern 744 is formed, according to step 616 in FIG. 3, a barrier layer 770 is deposited to extend along the upper surface 742 of the dielectric layer 740 and enter the recessed pattern 744. In some embodiments, the barrier layer 770 is used as an adhesive layer. In some embodiments, the barrier layer 770 is a substantially conformal layer. In some embodiments, the barrier layer 770 may include titanium (Ti), titanium nitride (TiN), tantalum (Ta), tantalum nitride (TaN), titanium silicon nitride (TiSN), tantalum silicon nitride (TaSiN )Wait. In some embodiments, the barrier layer 770 may be formed through, for example, physical vapor deposition (PVD).

參照圖15,在一些實施例中,根據圖3中的步驟618,在阻障層770的上方沉積種晶層780。在一些實施例中,種晶層780可以毯狀形成在阻障層770上方。在一些實施例中,種晶層780具有一均勻的厚度。在一些實施例中,種晶層780包括銅或銅合金,並且更可以包括例如鎢、銀、金、鋁及其組合的金屬。在一些實施例中,種晶層780通過物理氣相沉積製程形成。在其他實施例中,可以使用其他方法,例如電鍍或無電鍍。Referring to FIG. 15, in some embodiments, according to step 618 in FIG. 3, a seed layer 780 is deposited over the barrier layer 770. In some embodiments, the seed layer 780 may be blanket-formed over the barrier layer 770. In some embodiments, the seed layer 780 has a uniform thickness. In some embodiments, the seed layer 780 includes copper or a copper alloy, and may further include a metal such as tungsten, silver, gold, aluminum, and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the seed layer 780 is formed by a physical vapor deposition process. In other embodiments, other methods may be used, such as electroplating or electroless plating.

參照圖16,在一些實施例中,根據圖3中的步驟620,在種晶層780上沉積金屬層760。可以參考圖10中所示的實施例找到用於形成金屬層760的製程步驟和材料。在一些實施例中,然後執行化學機械平坦化(CMP)製程以去除部分的介電層740的上表面742上方的金屬層760、種晶層780和阻障層770,以形成接合墊10。因此,完全形成了圖13中所示的半導體結構70A。在所得到的結構中,介電層740的上表面742與接合墊10的頂表面102共面。Referring to FIG. 16, in some embodiments, a metal layer 760 is deposited on the seed layer 780 according to step 620 in FIG. 3. The process steps and materials used to form the metal layer 760 can be found with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 10. In some embodiments, a chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) process is then performed to remove portions of the metal layer 760, the seed layer 780, and the barrier layer 770 above the upper surface 742 of the dielectric layer 740 to form the bonding pad 10. Therefore, the semiconductor structure 70A shown in FIG. 13 is completely formed. In the resulting structure, the upper surface 742 of the dielectric layer 740 is coplanar with the top surface 102 of the bonding pad 10.

本揭露提供一種接合墊,包括一內環構件、一外環構件以及複數個橋接構件。該內環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣,其中該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣。該外環構件環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件間隔開。該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣,其中該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣。該橋接構件設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間以將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。The present disclosure provides a bonding pad including an inner ring member, an outer ring member, and a plurality of bridge members. The inner ring member has a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first inner edge and the second inner edge A third inner edge, wherein the first inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge. The outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is spaced apart from the inner ring member. The outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first outer edge and the second outer edge A third outer edge, wherein the first outer edge is connected to the second outer edge through the third outer edge. The bridge member is disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member to connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member.

本揭露提供一種半導體結構,包括一多層部件、一介電層和一接合墊。該介電層設置在該多層部件的上方。該接合墊設置在該介電層內,並且包括一內環構件、一外環構件和複數個橋接構件。該內環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣。該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣。該外環構件環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件間隔開。該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣。該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣。該橋接構件設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間以將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure including a multilayer component, a dielectric layer, and a bonding pad. The dielectric layer is disposed above the multilayer component. The bonding pad is disposed in the dielectric layer and includes an inner ring member, an outer ring member, and a plurality of bridge members. The inner ring member has a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first inner edge and the second inner edge Third inner edge. The first inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge. The outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is spaced apart from the inner ring member. The outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a plurality of numbers provided at corners defined by extension lines of the first outer edge and the second outer edge Third outer edge. The first outer edge is connected to the second outer edge through the third outer edge. The bridge member is disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member to connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member.

本揭露另提供一種半導體結構的製造方法。該製造方法包括步驟:提供一多層部件;在該多層器件上方沉積一介電層;在該介電層內形成一凹陷圖案;以及在凹陷圖案內沉積一金屬層。The disclosure further provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The manufacturing method includes the steps of: providing a multilayer component; depositing a dielectric layer over the multilayer device; forming a recessed pattern in the dielectric layer; and depositing a metal layer in the recessed pattern.

雖然已詳述本揭露及其優點,然而應理解可進行各種變化、取代與替代而不脫離申請專利範圍所定義之本揭露的精神與範圍。例如,可用不同的方法實施上述的許多製程,並且以其他製程或其組合替代上述的許多製程。Although the disclosure and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the scope of the patent application. For example, many of the processes described above can be implemented in different ways, and many of the processes described above can be replaced with other processes or combinations thereof.

再者,本申請案的範圍並不受限於說明書中所述之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法與步驟之特定實施例。該技藝之技術人士可自本揭露的揭示內容理解可根據本揭露而使用與本文所述之對應實施例具有相同功能或是達到實質相同結果之現存或是未來發展之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟。據此,此等製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟係包含於本申請案之申請專利範圍內。Moreover, the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments of the processes, machinery, manufacturing, material compositions, means, methods and steps described in the description. Those skilled in the art can understand from the disclosure of this disclosure that according to this disclosure, they can use existing, or future developmental processes, machinery, manufacturing, materials that have the same functions or achieve substantially the same results as the corresponding embodiments described herein. Composition, means, method, or step. Accordingly, such processes, machinery, manufacturing, material compositions, means, methods, or steps are included in the scope of the patent application of this application.

10‧‧‧接合墊
20‧‧‧內環構件
30‧‧‧外環構件
40‧‧‧橋接構件
50‧‧‧內凹口
52‧‧‧外凹口
70‧‧‧半導體結構
70A‧‧‧半導體結構
102‧‧‧頂面
210‧‧‧第一內邊緣
212‧‧‧延伸線
220‧‧‧第二內邊緣
222‧‧‧延伸線
230‧‧‧第三內邊緣
310‧‧‧第一外邊緣
312‧‧‧延伸線
320‧‧‧第二外邊緣
322‧‧‧延伸線
330‧‧‧第三外邊緣
600‧‧‧方法
602‧‧‧步驟
604‧‧‧步驟
606‧‧‧步驟
608‧‧‧步驟
610‧‧‧步驟
612‧‧‧步驟
614‧‧‧步驟
616‧‧‧步驟
618‧‧‧步驟
620‧‧‧步驟
622‧‧‧步驟
700‧‧‧多層部件
710‧‧‧主要部件
720‧‧‧絕緣層
722‧‧‧上表面
730‧‧‧埋孔
732‧‧‧埋孔
740‧‧‧介電層
742‧‧‧上表面
744‧‧‧凹陷圖案
750‧‧‧光阻層
752‧‧‧光阻圖案
754‧‧‧開口
760‧‧‧金屬層
770‧‧‧阻障層
780‧‧‧種晶層
A‧‧‧區域
D1‧‧‧距離
D2‧‧‧距離
L1‧‧‧第一長度
L2‧‧‧第二長
W‧‧‧寬度
W1‧‧‧第一寬度
W2‧‧‧第二寬度
W3‧‧‧第三寬度
α‧‧‧角度
β‧‧‧角度
δ‧‧‧角度
φ‧‧‧角度
10‧‧‧Joint pad
20‧‧‧Inner ring member
30‧‧‧ outer ring member
40‧‧‧bridge member
50‧‧‧ inner notch
52‧‧‧Outer notch
70‧‧‧semiconductor structure
70A‧‧‧Semiconductor Structure
102‧‧‧Top
210‧‧‧first inner edge
212‧‧‧ extension line
220‧‧‧ Second inner edge
222‧‧‧ extension line
230‧‧‧ Third inner edge
310‧‧‧ first outer edge
312‧‧‧ extension line
320‧‧‧ second outer edge
322‧‧‧ extension line
330‧‧‧ Third outer edge
600‧‧‧ Method
602‧‧‧ steps
604‧‧‧step
606‧‧‧step
608‧‧‧step
610‧‧‧step
612‧‧‧step
614‧‧‧step
616‧‧‧step
618‧‧‧step
620‧‧‧step
622‧‧‧step
700‧‧‧ multilayer components
710‧‧‧Main components
720‧‧‧ Insulation
722‧‧‧upper surface
730‧‧‧ buried hole
732‧‧‧ buried hole
740‧‧‧Dielectric layer
742‧‧‧upper surface
744‧‧‧ Depression Pattern
750‧‧‧Photoresist layer
752‧‧‧Photoresist pattern
754‧‧‧ opening
760‧‧‧metal layer
770‧‧‧Barrier layer
780‧‧‧ seed layer
A‧‧‧Area
D1‧‧‧distance
D2‧‧‧distance
L1‧‧‧first length
L2‧‧‧Second Long
W‧‧‧Width
W1‧‧‧first width
W2‧‧‧Second width
W3‧‧‧ third width α‧‧‧ angle β‧‧‧ angle δ‧‧‧ angle φ‧‧‧ angle

參閱實施方式與申請專利範圍合併考量圖式時,可得以更全面了解本申請案之揭示內容,圖式中相同的元件符號係指相同的元件。
圖1是頂視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的接合墊。
圖2是圖1中區域A的放大視圖。
圖3是流程圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件的製造方法。
圖4至圖11是剖視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構的形成階段。
圖12是頂視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構的形成階段。
圖13是剖面圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構。
圖14至圖16是剖視圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體結構的形成階段。
When referring to the drawings combined with the embodiments and the scope of the patent application, the disclosure in this application can be understood more fully. The same component symbols in the drawings refer to the same components.
FIG. 1 is a top view illustrating a bonding pad of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a region A in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
4 to 11 are cross-sectional views illustrating stages of forming a semiconductor structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12 is a top view illustrating stages of forming a semiconductor structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
14 to 16 are cross-sectional views illustrating stages of forming a semiconductor structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (12)

一種接合墊,包括:一內環構件,具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣,其中該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣;一外環構件,環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件隔開,其中該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣,其中該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣;以及複數個橋接構件,設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間,並且將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。A bonding pad includes: an inner ring member having a pair of first inner edges facing each other, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and an extension line provided by the first inner edge and the second inner edge A plurality of third inner edges at the defined corner, wherein the first inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge; an outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is separated from the inner ring member Open, wherein the outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges facing each other, a pair of second outer edges facing each other, and a corner disposed at an angle defined by an extension line of the first outer edge and the second outer edge A plurality of third outer edges, wherein the first outer edge is connected to the second outer edge through the third outer edge; and a plurality of bridge members are disposed between the inner ring member and the outer ring member, and Connect the inner ring member to the outer ring member. 如請求項1所述的接合墊,其中該第三內邊緣與該第一內邊緣之間的夾角約為135度,該第三內邊緣與該第二內邊緣之間的夾角約為135度。The bonding pad according to claim 1, wherein an angle between the third inner edge and the first inner edge is about 135 degrees, and an angle between the third inner edge and the second inner edge is about 135 degrees . 如請求項2所述的接合墊,其中該第一外邊緣實質上平行於該第一內邊緣,該第二外邊緣實質上平行於該第二內邊緣。The bonding pad of claim 2, wherein the first outer edge is substantially parallel to the first inner edge, and the second outer edge is substantially parallel to the second inner edge. 如請求項1所述的接合墊,其中連接到該第一內邊緣的兩個相鄰橋接構件之間的一第一距離實質上小於連接到該第二內邊緣的兩個相鄰橋接構件之間的一第二距離。The bonding pad of claim 1, wherein a first distance between two adjacent bridge members connected to the first inner edge is substantially smaller than that of two adjacent bridge members connected to the second inner edge. A second distance between them. 如請求項1所述的接合墊,其中該內環構件更包括設置在該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣上的複數個內凹口,以及設置在該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣上的複數個外凹口。The bonding pad according to claim 1, wherein the inner ring member further includes a plurality of inner notches provided on the first inner edge and the second inner edge, and the first outer edge and the second inner edge A plurality of outer notches on the outer edge. 如請求項5所述的接合墊,其中該內凹口與該第三內邊緣等距,該外外凹口與該第三外邊緣等距。The bonding pad of claim 5, wherein the inner notch is equidistant from the third inner edge, and the outer outer notch is equidistant from the third outer edge. 如請求項6所述的接合墊,其中該內凹口經佈置在該第三內邊緣和該橋接構件之間最接近該第三內邊緣的位置,該外凹口設置在該第三外邊緣與該橋接構件之間最接近第三外邊緣位置。The bonding pad according to claim 6, wherein the inner notch is arranged between the third inner edge and the bridge member closest to the third inner edge, and the outer notch is provided at the third outer edge The third outer edge position is closest to the bridge member. 如請求項6所述的接合墊,其中該內凹口和該外凹口分別設置在該第一內邊緣和該第一外邊緣上,或分別設置在該第二內邊緣和該第二外邊緣上,彼此遠離地設置。The bonding pad according to claim 6, wherein the inner recess and the outer recess are respectively provided on the first inner edge and the first outer edge, or are respectively provided on the second inner edge and the second outer edge. Placed away from each other on the edges. 如請求項1所述的接合墊,其中該內環構件和該外環構件具有一均勻的寬度。The bonding pad according to claim 1, wherein the inner ring member and the outer ring member have a uniform width. 如請求項8所述的接合墊,其中該內環構件的該寬度等於該橋接構件的一寬度的兩倍。The bonding pad of claim 8, wherein the width of the inner ring member is equal to twice a width of the bridge member. 一種半導體結構,包括:一多層部件;一介電層,設置在該多層部件的上方;以及一接合墊,設置在該介電層內並包括:一內環構件,具有一對彼此相對的第一內邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二內邊緣、以及設置在由該第一內邊緣和該第二內邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三內邊緣,其中該第一內邊緣透過該第三內邊緣連接到該第二內邊緣;一外環構件,環繞該內環構件並且與該內環構件隔開,其中該外環構件具有一對彼此相對的第一外邊緣、一對彼此相對的第二外邊緣、以及設置在由該第一外邊緣和該第二外邊緣的延伸線所定義的轉角處的複數個第三外邊緣,其中該第一外邊緣透過該第三外邊緣連接到該第二外邊緣;以及複數個橋接構件,設置在該內環構件和該外環構件之間,並且將該內環構件連接到該外環構件。A semiconductor structure includes: a multilayer component; a dielectric layer disposed above the multilayer component; and a bonding pad disposed within the dielectric layer and including: an inner ring member having a pair of opposite to each other A first inner edge, a pair of second inner edges facing each other, and a plurality of third inner edges disposed at a corner defined by an extension line of the first inner edge and the second inner edge, wherein the first inner edge The inner edge is connected to the second inner edge through the third inner edge; an outer ring member surrounds the inner ring member and is separated from the inner ring member, wherein the outer ring member has a pair of first outer edges opposite to each other A pair of second outer edges opposite to each other, and a plurality of third outer edges disposed at a corner defined by an extension line of the first outer edge and the second outer edge, wherein the first outer edge passes through the A third outer edge is connected to the second outer edge; and a plurality of bridge members are provided between the inner ring member and the outer ring member, and the inner ring member is connected to the outer ring member. 如請求項11所述的半導體結構,其中該多層部件包括:一主要部件;一絕緣層,設置在該主要部件的上方;以及至少一個通孔,設置在該絕緣層內,其中該主要部件透過該通孔電耦接到該接合墊。The semiconductor structure according to claim 11, wherein the multilayer component includes: a main component; an insulating layer provided above the main component; and at least one through hole provided in the insulating layer, wherein the main component passes through The through hole is electrically coupled to the bonding pad.
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