TWI657636B - Power-supply device of induction type power supply system and nfc device identification method of the same - Google Patents

Power-supply device of induction type power supply system and nfc device identification method of the same Download PDF

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TWI657636B
TWI657636B TW107121945A TW107121945A TWI657636B TW I657636 B TWI657636 B TW I657636B TW 107121945 A TW107121945 A TW 107121945A TW 107121945 A TW107121945 A TW 107121945A TW I657636 B TWI657636 B TW I657636B
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power supply
signal
module
detection
coil
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TW107121945A
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TW201838288A (en
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蔡明球
詹其哲
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富達通科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107121945A priority Critical patent/TWI657636B/en
Priority to CN201810784451.7A priority patent/CN108879985B/en
Priority to US16/124,211 priority patent/US10615645B2/en
Publication of TW201838288A publication Critical patent/TW201838288A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/72Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for local intradevice communication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一種應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置,包括:供電線圈、輔助線圈、供電驅動模組、輔助驅動模組、訊號偵測模組及處理模組。供電驅動模組驅動供電線圈以傳送電源訊號。輔助驅動模組在供電驅動模組位於不工作狀態時,驅動輔助線圈傳送偵測訊號,並驅動輔助線圈傳送資料請求訊號。訊號偵測模組在資料請求訊號之後偵測輔助線圈上對應資料請求訊號之反射訊號。處理模組在判斷訊號偵測模組偵測到為具有資料特徵之反射訊號時,使供電驅動模組繼續位於不工作狀態。 A power supply device applied to an inductive power supply system includes a power supply coil, an auxiliary coil, a power supply drive module, an auxiliary drive module, a signal detection module, and a processing module. The power supply driving module drives the power supply coil to transmit a power signal. The auxiliary drive module drives the auxiliary coil to transmit a detection signal when the power supply drive module is in an inoperative state, and drives the auxiliary coil to transmit a data request signal. The signal detection module detects the reflection signal of the corresponding data request signal on the auxiliary coil after the data request signal. When the processing module judges that the signal detection module detects a reflection signal with data characteristics, it keeps the power supply driving module in an inoperative state.

Description

感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置及其近場 通訊裝置識別方法    Power supply device of inductive power supply system and identification method of near field communication device thereof   

本發明是有關於感應式電源技術,且特別是有關於一種應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置及其近場通訊裝置識別方法。 The invention relates to an inductive power supply technology, and more particularly, to a power supply device applied to an inductive power supply system and a method for identifying a near field communication device thereof.

在感應式電源供應系統中,是藉由供電裝置以驅動電路驅動供電線圈產生諧振後發送電磁能量,再透過受電裝置的線圈接受供電線圈經諧振產生的電磁能量,以將能量轉換為直流電而進行電力傳送。 In the inductive power supply system, the power supply device drives the power supply coil to generate resonance after sending the electromagnetic energy, and then receives the electromagnetic energy generated by the power supply coil through resonance through the coil of the power receiving device to convert the energy into direct current. Power transmission.

在日常生活中,智慧卡可利用例如近場通訊(near field communication;NFC)的技術進行溝通。然而,多數智慧卡僅需接收微小電磁能量即可驅動。當智慧卡接收到過大的電磁能量時,將導致晶片毀損。如使用者誤將智慧卡插入感應式電源供應系統的供電裝置之供電線圈 上,且供電裝置並未設置有偵測機制時,將容易在傳送電源訊號時破壞智慧卡的晶片。 In daily life, smart cards can communicate using technologies such as near field communication (NFC). However, most smart cards require only a small amount of electromagnetic energy to drive them. When the smart card receives excessive electromagnetic energy, it will cause chip damage. If the user inserts the smart card into the power supply coil of the power supply device of the inductive power supply system by mistake, and the power supply device is not provided with a detection mechanism, it will be easy to destroy the smart card chip when transmitting the power signal.

因此,如何設計一個新的應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置及其近場通訊裝置識別方法,以解決上述的缺失,乃為此一業界亟待解決的問題。 Therefore, how to design a new power supply device applied to an inductive power supply system and a method for identifying a near field communication device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings is an urgent problem in the industry.

本發明之目的在於提供一種應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置,包括:供電線圈、輔助線圈、供電驅動模組、輔助驅動模組、訊號偵測模組以及處理模組。供電驅動模組電性耦接於供電線圈,配置以驅動供電線圈以傳送電源訊號。輔助驅動模組電性耦接於輔助線圈,配置以在供電驅動模組位於不工作狀態時,於第一時間驅動輔助線圈傳送頻率高於電源訊號之偵測訊號,並於第一時間後之第二時間驅動輔助線圈傳送資料請求訊號。訊號偵測模組電性耦接於輔助線圈,配置以於傳送資料請求訊號的第二時間後之第三時間偵測輔助線圈上對應資料請求訊號之反射訊號。處理模組判斷訊號偵測模組是否偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號,進一步在判斷訊號偵測模組偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號時,使供電驅動模組繼續位於不工作狀態。 An object of the present invention is to provide a power supply device applied to an inductive power supply system, including: a power supply coil, an auxiliary coil, a power supply drive module, an auxiliary drive module, a signal detection module, and a processing module. The power supply driving module is electrically coupled to the power supply coil, and is configured to drive the power supply coil to transmit a power signal. The auxiliary drive module is electrically coupled to the auxiliary coil, and is configured to drive the auxiliary coil to transmit a detection signal with a frequency higher than the power signal at the first time when the power supply drive module is in an inoperative state, and after the first time, Drive the auxiliary coil to send a data request signal at the second time. The signal detection module is electrically coupled to the auxiliary coil, and is configured to detect a reflection signal corresponding to the data request signal on the auxiliary coil at a third time after the second time of transmitting the data request signal. The processing module determines whether the signal detection module has detected a reflective signal with a data characteristic, and further determines that the power supply driving module is in an inoperative state when the signal detection module detects a reflective signal with a data characteristic.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置之近場通訊裝置識別方法,包括:使電性耦接於輔助線圈之輔助驅動模組,在電性耦接於供電線圈之供電驅動模組位於不工作狀態時,於第一時間驅動輔助線圈傳 送頻率高於電源訊號之偵測訊號,並於第一時間後之第二時間驅動輔助線圈傳送資料請求訊號;使訊號偵測模組於傳送資料請求訊號的第二時間後之第三時間偵測輔助線圈上對應資料請求訊號之反射訊號;以及使處理模組判斷訊號偵測模組是否偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號;以及使處理模組在判斷訊號偵測模組偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號時,使供電驅動模組繼續位於不工作狀態。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a near field communication device identification method applied to a power supply device of an inductive power supply system, including: an auxiliary drive module electrically coupled to an auxiliary coil, and electrically coupled to a power supply. When the power supply drive module of the coil is in a non-working state, the auxiliary coil is driven at a first time to transmit a detection signal having a higher frequency than the power signal, and the auxiliary coil is driven to transmit a data request signal at a second time after the first time; The detection module detects the reflection signal of the corresponding data request signal on the auxiliary coil at a third time after the second time of transmitting the data request signal; and enables the processing module to determine whether the signal detection module has detected a data characteristic. Reflected signal; and when the processing module determines that the signal detection module detects a reflected signal with data characteristics, the power supply driving module continues to be in an inoperative state.

應用本發明之優點在於供電裝置採用輔助驅動模組透過輔助線圈傳送高頻的偵測訊號以及資料請求訊號,以在處理模組判斷訊號偵測模組偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號時,判斷智慧卡的存在,進一步使供電驅動模組不工作,避免供電線圈傳送電源訊號對智慧卡造成損壞。 The advantage of applying the present invention is that the power supply device uses an auxiliary drive module to transmit a high-frequency detection signal and a data request signal through an auxiliary coil, so that when the processing module determines that the signal detection module detects a reflection signal with data characteristics, Judging the existence of the smart card further disables the power supply driving module and prevents the smart card from being damaged by the power supply coil transmitting the power signal.

1‧‧‧感應式電源供應系統 1‧‧‧ Inductive power supply system

100‧‧‧供電裝置 100‧‧‧ Power supply device

102‧‧‧供電線圈 102‧‧‧Power supply coil

104‧‧‧輔助線圈 104‧‧‧Auxiliary coil

106‧‧‧供電驅動模組 106‧‧‧Power Drive Module

108‧‧‧輔助驅動模組 108‧‧‧ auxiliary drive module

110‧‧‧訊號偵測模組 110‧‧‧Signal Detection Module

112‧‧‧處理模組 112‧‧‧Processing Module

113A、113B‧‧‧功率開關元件 113A, 113B‧‧‧ Power Switching Elements

114A、114B‧‧‧供電諧振電容 114A, 114B‧‧‧Power supply resonance capacitor

116A-116C‧‧‧偵測諧振電容 116A-116C‧‧‧Detect resonance capacitor

118A、118B‧‧‧電阻 118A, 118B‧‧‧ resistance

120‧‧‧數位類比轉換器 120‧‧‧ Digital Analog Converter

122‧‧‧比較器 122‧‧‧ Comparator

124‧‧‧分壓模組 124‧‧‧Divided Voltage Module

130‧‧‧微控制器 130‧‧‧Microcontroller

140‧‧‧電源供應器 140‧‧‧Power Supply

150‧‧‧受電裝置 150‧‧‧ Power receiving device

152‧‧‧受電線圈 152‧‧‧Power receiving coil

154‧‧‧負載模組 154‧‧‧Load Module

160‧‧‧智慧卡 160‧‧‧Smart Card

162‧‧‧線圈 162‧‧‧coil

164‧‧‧晶片模組 164‧‧‧Chip Module

170‧‧‧提示模組 170‧‧‧tip module

DR‧‧‧資料請求訊號 DR‧‧‧Data Request Signal

DS‧‧‧偵測訊號 DS‧‧‧ detection signal

PS‧‧‧電源訊號 PS‧‧‧ Power Signal

RS‧‧‧反射訊號 RS‧‧‧Reflected signal

T1‧‧‧第一時間 T1‧‧‧ the first time

T2‧‧‧第二時間 T2‧‧‧Second time

T3‧‧‧第三時間 T3‧‧‧ Third time

V1‧‧‧波峰電壓 V1‧‧‧ crest voltage

V2、V3‧‧‧值 V2, V3‧‧‧value

Vd‧‧‧偵測電壓 Vd‧‧‧ Detection voltage

Vr‧‧‧比較結果 Vr‧‧‧ comparison result

Vref‧‧‧參考電壓 Vref‧‧‧Reference voltage

300‧‧‧區段 300‧‧‧ section

302‧‧‧區段 Section 302‧‧‧

400‧‧‧近場通訊裝置識別方法 400‧‧‧Near field communication device identification method

401-411‧‧‧步驟 401-411‧‧‧step

第1圖為本發明一實施例中,一種感應式電源供應系統的方塊圖;第2圖為本發明一實施例中,比較器接收之偵測電壓的波形;第3A圖為本發明一實施例中,偵測電壓以及比較結果在T3時間內放大的波形圖;第3B圖為本發明另一實施例中,偵測電壓以及比較結果在T3時間內放大的波形圖;以及第4圖為本發明一實施例中,一種近場通訊裝置識別方法的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an inductive power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a waveform of a detection voltage received by a comparator in an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3A is an implementation of the present invention In the example, the waveform of the detection voltage and the comparison result is enlarged within T3 time; FIG. 3B is a waveform of the detection voltage and the comparison result being enlarged within T3 time according to another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is In an embodiment of the present invention, a flowchart of a method for identifying a near field communication device is provided.

請參照第1圖。第1圖為本發明一實施例中,一種感應式電源供應系統1的方塊圖。感應式電源供應系統1包含供電裝置100以及受電裝置150。其中,供電裝置100配置以產生電源訊號PS,並以無線的形式傳送至受電裝置150,以供電至受電裝置150。 Please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an inductive power supply system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The inductive power supply system 1 includes a power supply device 100 and a power receiving device 150. The power supply device 100 is configured to generate a power signal PS and wirelessly transmit the power signal PS to the power receiving device 150 to supply power to the power receiving device 150.

供電裝置100包括:供電線圈102、輔助線圈104、供電驅動模組106、輔助驅動模組108、訊號偵測模組110以及處理模組112。 The power supply device 100 includes a power supply coil 102, an auxiliary coil 104, a power supply driving module 106, an auxiliary driving module 108, a signal detection module 110, and a processing module 112.

於一實施例中,供電驅動模組106、輔助驅動模組108、訊號偵測模組110以及處理模組112可整合於單一微控制器130中,且微控制器130可電性耦接於電源供應器140,以接收來自電源供應器140的電源並使內部包含的模組進行運作。然而,本發明並不以此為限。 In an embodiment, the power supply driving module 106, the auxiliary driving module 108, the signal detection module 110, and the processing module 112 may be integrated into a single microcontroller 130, and the microcontroller 130 may be electrically coupled to The power supply 140 is configured to receive power from the power supply 140 and operate a module included therein. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

供電驅動模組106電性耦接於供電線圈102,配置以驅動供電線圈102以傳送電源訊號PS。於一實施例中,供電驅動模組106為波寬調變單元(pulse width modulator),並在處理模組112的控制下輸出高低不同的震盪頻率,以驅動供電線圈102。 The power supply driving module 106 is electrically coupled to the power supply coil 102 and is configured to drive the power supply coil 102 to transmit a power signal PS. In one embodiment, the power supply driving module 106 is a pulse width modulator, and outputs different oscillation frequencies at different levels under the control of the processing module 112 to drive the power supply coil 102.

於一實施例中,供電裝置100更包含供電諧振電容114A及114B及功率開關元件113A及113B,分別電性耦接於供電線圈102兩端其中之一以及供電驅動模組106間。 In one embodiment, the power supply device 100 further includes power supply resonance capacitors 114A and 114B and power switching elements 113A and 113B, which are electrically coupled to one of the two ends of the power supply coil 102 and the power supply drive module 106, respectively.

當供電驅動模組106在工作狀態時,將以上述方式傳送電源訊號PS至受電裝置150。於一實施例中,受電裝置150包含受電線圈152以及負載模組154。受電線圈152配置以接收電源訊號PS,並由負載模組154進行轉換。 When the power supply driving module 106 is in the working state, the power signal PS will be transmitted to the power receiving device 150 in the above manner. In one embodiment, the power receiving device 150 includes a power receiving coil 152 and a load module 154. The power receiving coil 152 is configured to receive the power signal PS and is converted by the load module 154.

當供電驅動模組106在不工作狀態時,則停止驅動供電線圈102,以進一步停止傳送電源訊號PS至受電裝置150。 When the power supply driving module 106 is in a non-working state, the power supply coil 102 is stopped from being driven to further stop transmitting the power signal PS to the power receiving device 150.

輔助驅動模組108電性耦接於輔助線圈104,配置以在供電驅動模組106位於不工作狀態時,驅動輔助線圈104在第一時間傳送偵測訊號DS,以及在第一時間後之第二時間傳送資料請求訊號DR。於一實施例中,輔助驅動模組108為波寬調變單元(pulse width modulator),並在處理模組112的控制下輸出高低不同的震盪頻率,以驅動輔助線圈104。 The auxiliary driving module 108 is electrically coupled to the auxiliary coil 104 and is configured to drive the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit the detection signal DS at the first time when the power supply driving module 106 is in an inoperative state, and the first time after the first time. Send data request signal DR at two times. In one embodiment, the auxiliary driving module 108 is a pulse width modulator, and outputs different oscillation frequencies at different levels under the control of the processing module 112 to drive the auxiliary coil 104.

於一實施例中,供電裝置100更包含偵測諧振電容116A-116C。其中,偵測諧振電容116A、116B分別電性耦接於輔助線圈104兩端其中之一以及輔助驅動模組108間,偵測諧振電容116C則電性耦接於偵測諧振電容116A、116B間。偵測諧振電容116A-116C配置以在輔助驅動模組108進行驅動時,與輔助線圈104共同諧振。 In one embodiment, the power supply device 100 further includes detecting resonance capacitors 116A-116C. Among them, the detection resonance capacitors 116A and 116B are electrically coupled between one of the two ends of the auxiliary coil 104 and the auxiliary drive module 108, and the detection resonance capacitor 116C is electrically coupled between the detection resonance capacitors 116A and 116B. . The detection resonance capacitors 116A-116C are configured to resonate with the auxiliary coil 104 when the auxiliary driving module 108 is driving.

於一實施例中,供電裝置100可選擇性地包含電阻118A以及電阻118B,分別與偵測諧振電容116A以及偵測諧振電容116B相串聯於輔助線圈104之兩端其中之一以及輔助驅動模組108間,配置以限制輔助驅動模組108端口的驅動電流,以提供保護作用。 In an embodiment, the power supply device 100 may optionally include a resistor 118A and a resistor 118B, which are connected in series with one of the two ends of the auxiliary coil 104 and the auxiliary driving module in series with the detection resonant capacitor 116A and the detection resonant capacitor 116B, respectively. 108, configured to limit the drive current of the 108 port of the auxiliary drive module to provide protection.

於一實施例中,供電驅動模組106驅動供電線圈102所產生的電源訊號PS約工作在100千赫,而輔助驅動模組108驅動輔助線圈104所產生的偵測訊號DS及資料請求訊號DR則約工作在13.56兆赫或6.78兆赫。因此,輔助線圈104的工作頻段相較於供電線圈102的工作頻段為高。 In one embodiment, the power signal PS generated by the power supply driving module 106 driving the power supply coil 102 operates at about 100 kHz, and the detection signal DS and the data request signal DR generated by the auxiliary driving module 108 driving the auxiliary coil 104. It works at about 13.56 MHz or 6.78 MHz. Therefore, the operating frequency band of the auxiliary coil 104 is higher than the operating frequency band of the power supply coil 102.

訊號偵測模組110配置以在第二時間後的第三時間,偵測輔助線圈104上對應資料請求訊號DR之反射訊號RS。輔助線圈104是與供電線圈102交疊,以利於對供電線圈102的供電範圍進行偵測。於一實施例中,訊號偵測模組110包含數位類比轉換器120及比較器122。 The signal detection module 110 is configured to detect the reflection signal RS corresponding to the data request signal DR on the auxiliary coil 104 at a third time after the second time. The auxiliary coil 104 overlaps the power supply coil 102 to facilitate detection of the power supply range of the power supply coil 102. In one embodiment, the signal detection module 110 includes a digital analog converter 120 and a comparator 122.

數位類比轉換器120配置以產生參考電壓Vref。比較器電性耦接於數位類比轉換器120以及輔助線圈104,配置以接收參考電壓Vref以及相關於輔助線圈104之偵測電壓Vd,以藉由參考電壓Vref與偵測電壓Vd的比較結果Vr偵測反射訊號RS。 The digital-to-analog converter 120 is configured to generate a reference voltage Vref. The comparator is electrically coupled to the digital analog converter 120 and the auxiliary coil 104, and configured to receive the reference voltage Vref and the detection voltage Vd related to the auxiliary coil 104, so that the comparison result Vr between the reference voltage Vref and the detection voltage Vd Detects reflected signal RS.

於一實施例中,供電裝置100可選擇性地包含分壓模組124,電性耦接於輔助線圈104以及比較器122間。比較器122接收之偵測電壓Vd為輔助線圈104之電壓之分壓。然而需注意的是,如訊號偵測模組110的各元件如具有足夠的耐壓,亦可不經由分壓模組124,而直接接收輔助線圈104之電壓,來與參考電壓Vref進行比較。 In an embodiment, the power supply device 100 may optionally include a voltage dividing module 124 electrically coupled between the auxiliary coil 104 and the comparator 122. The detection voltage Vd received by the comparator 122 is a divided voltage of the voltage of the auxiliary coil 104. However, it should be noted that if the components of the signal detection module 110 have sufficient withstand voltage, the voltage of the auxiliary coil 104 can be directly received without going through the voltage dividing module 124 to be compared with the reference voltage Vref.

處理模組112判斷訊號偵測模組110是否偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號RS,以判斷供電線圈102之供電範圍內是否存在例如,但不限於第1圖中所繪示的智慧卡 160。需注意的是,雖然在第1圖中,智慧卡160是與感應式電源供應系統1中的其他元件繪示在一起,但實際上智慧卡160並非感應式電源供應系統1的一部分。 The processing module 112 determines whether the signal detection module 110 detects a reflective signal RS with data characteristics to determine whether there is a power supply range of the power supply coil 102 such as, but not limited to, the smart card 160 shown in FIG. 1 . It should be noted that although the smart card 160 is shown with other components in the inductive power supply system 1 in FIG. 1, the smart card 160 is not actually part of the inductive power supply system 1.

於一實施例中,智慧卡160可為例如,但不限於藉由近場通訊技術進行溝通的模組。於一實施例中,智慧卡160可包含線圈162以及晶片模組164。其中,當輔助驅動模組108驅動輔助線圈104傳送偵測訊號DS並由智慧卡160的線圈162所接收時,將提供智慧卡160微小的電力,以驅動智慧卡160中的晶片模組164,進一步使智慧卡160在透過線圈162接收到資料請求訊號DR後,得以由晶片模組164根據資料請求訊號DR產生調制的訊號到線圈162,並透過線圈162反射,以反射訊號RS的形式反映在輔助線圈104上。 In an embodiment, the smart card 160 may be, for example, but not limited to, a module that communicates through near field communication technology. In one embodiment, the smart card 160 may include a coil 162 and a chip module 164. Among them, when the auxiliary driving module 108 drives the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit the detection signal DS and is received by the coil 162 of the smart card 160, it will provide a small amount of power to the smart card 160 to drive the chip module 164 in the smart card 160. Further, after receiving the data request signal DR through the coil 162, the smart card 160 can generate a modulated signal from the chip module 164 to the coil 162 according to the data request signal DR, and reflect it through the coil 162 to reflect the signal RS in the form of a reflected signal RS. Auxiliary coil 104.

當處理模組112判斷訊號偵測模組110偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號RS時,將使供電驅動模組106繼續位於不工作狀態,以避免供電驅動模組106驅動供電線圈102所產生的電源訊號PS對智慧卡160造成損壞。 When the processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 detects a reflective signal RS with data characteristics, the power supply driving module 106 will continue to be in an inoperative state, so as to prevent the power supply driving module 106 from driving the power supply coil 102. The power signal PS caused damage to the smart card 160.

於一實施例中,供電裝置100可選擇性地包含提示模組170。處理模組112可在判斷訊號偵測模組110偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號RS時,控制提示模組170透過例如,但不限於顯示燈號、蜂鳴器、喇叭、螢幕顯示或其組合的方式提示使用者將智慧卡160移除。 In one embodiment, the power supply device 100 may optionally include a prompt module 170. When the processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 detects a reflected signal RS with data characteristics, the control prompt module 170 displays, for example, but not limited to, a display light, a buzzer, a speaker, a screen display, or the like. The combined method prompts the user to remove the smart card 160.

而當處理模組112判斷訊號偵測模組110並未偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號RS時,將使供電驅動模組106 位於工作狀態,以驅動供電線圈102產生電源訊號PS,對受電裝置150進行供電。 When the processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 has not detected the reflected signal RS with data characteristics, the power supply driving module 106 will be placed in a working state to drive the power supply coil 102 to generate a power signal PS, and receive power. The device 150 provides power.

需注意的是,於一實施例中,由於處理模組112的目的是在提供防止對智慧卡160造成損壞的機制,因此僅需要藉由訊號偵測模組110判斷反射訊號RS是否具有資料特徵,並不需對反射訊號RS進行解碼。 It should be noted that, in an embodiment, because the purpose of the processing module 112 is to provide a mechanism to prevent damage to the smart card 160, it is only necessary to determine whether the reflected signal RS has data characteristics by the signal detection module 110 No need to decode the reflected signal RS.

請參照第2圖。第2圖為本發明一實施例中,比較器122接收之偵測電壓Vd的波形。 Please refer to Figure 2. FIG. 2 is a waveform of the detection voltage Vd received by the comparator 122 in an embodiment of the present invention.

以下將搭配第1圖以及第2圖,詳細說明訊號偵測模組110的偵測機制。 The detection mechanism of the signal detection module 110 will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.

如第2圖所示,在第一時間T1中,輔助驅動模組108驅動輔助線圈104傳送偵測訊號DS,以使訊號偵測模組110的比較器122根據偵測電壓Vd以及參考電壓Vref之比較結果,以迴授機制控制數位類比轉換器120以參考電壓Vref追蹤並鎖定偵測電壓Vd的波峰電壓V1。 As shown in FIG. 2, at the first time T1, the auxiliary driving module 108 drives the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit the detection signal DS, so that the comparator 122 of the signal detection module 110 is based on the detection voltage Vd and the reference voltage Vref. As a result of the comparison, the digital analog converter 120 is controlled by the feedback mechanism to track and lock the peak voltage V1 of the detection voltage Vd with the reference voltage Vref.

在第二時間T2中,輔助驅動模組108驅動輔助線圈104傳送資料請求訊號DR。於一實施例中,藉由交錯進行複數次停止驅動及起始驅動輔助線圈104來產生資料請求訊號DR。此資料請求訊號DR亦將反映在比較器122接收到的偵測電壓Vd中。 At the second time T2, the auxiliary driving module 108 drives the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit a data request signal DR. In one embodiment, the data request signal DR is generated by interleaving the driving of the auxiliary coil 104 and starting the driving of the auxiliary coil 104 a plurality of times. This data request signal DR will also be reflected in the detection voltage Vd received by the comparator 122.

當智慧卡160存在時,將如先前所述,透過線圈162接收偵測訊號的微小電力,以驅動智慧卡160內部的晶片模組164,進一步使晶片模組164在線圈162上進行調 制,以透過負載反射的方式把調制的訊號反射在輔助線圈104形成反射訊號RS,並反映在偵測電壓Vd上。 When the smart card 160 exists, as described above, the tiny power of the detection signal is received through the coil 162 to drive the chip module 164 inside the smart card 160, so that the chip module 164 is modulated on the coil 162 to The modulated signal is reflected on the auxiliary coil 104 through a load reflection method to form a reflected signal RS, which is reflected on the detection voltage Vd.

更詳細地說,反射訊號RS在第三時間T3中將在偵測電壓Vd的振幅上產生調制,以使偵測電壓Vd出現振幅上升或下降的區段。因此,在第三時間T3中,數位類比轉換器120將以一間距值向上及向下微調參考電壓Vref,以使比較器122根據偵測電壓Vd以及微調後的參考電壓Vref間的比較結果,來偵測反射訊號RS是否具有資料特徵。 In more detail, the reflection signal RS will modulate the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd during the third time T3, so that the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd will rise or fall. Therefore, at the third time T3, the digital analog converter 120 will fine-tune the reference voltage Vref up and down at a pitch value, so that the comparator 122 will perform a comparison between the detection voltage Vd and the fine-tuned reference voltage Vref. To detect whether the reflected signal RS has data characteristics.

於一實施例中,向上微調後的參考電壓Vref的值為V2,而向下微調後的參考電壓Vref的值為V3。 In one embodiment, the value of the reference voltage Vref after fine adjustment is V2, and the value of the reference voltage Vref after fine adjustment is V3.

於一實施例中,由於智慧卡160所在的位置與距離的不同,可能會使偵測電壓Vd的振幅上升,亦可能使偵測電壓Vd的振幅下降。因此,數位類比轉換器120可先後對參考電壓Vref進行向上以及向下的微調,或是選擇性地設置兩組訊號偵測模組110,以同時讓其中一組的參考電壓Vref進行向上的微調,並讓另一組的參考電壓Vref進行向下的微調,使偵測的過程得以加速。 In an embodiment, because the location and distance of the smart card 160 are different, the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd may increase, and the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd may decrease. Therefore, the digital analog converter 120 can finely adjust the reference voltage Vref up and down, or optionally set two sets of signal detection modules 110 to fine-tune the reference voltage Vref of one set at the same time. , And let the reference voltage Vref of another group be fine-tuned downward to accelerate the detection process.

請參照第3A圖。第3A圖為本發明一實施例中,偵測電壓Vd以及比較結果Vr在T3時間內放大的波形圖。其中,偵測電壓Vd以較淡的灰色繪示,比較結果Vr則以較深的灰色繪示。 Please refer to Figure 3A. FIG. 3A is an enlarged waveform diagram of the detection voltage Vd and the comparison result Vr within T3 in an embodiment of the present invention. The detection voltage Vd is shown in a lighter gray, and the comparison result Vr is shown in a darker gray.

如第3A圖所示,數位類比轉換器120先將參考電壓Vref的值向上微調至V2。當有上凸的訊號時,將會發生偶然觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd 大於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如整個區段都沒有觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd大於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 As shown in FIG. 3A, the digital-to-analog converter 120 first adjusts the value of the reference voltage Vref to V2. When there is a convex signal, an accidentally triggered section (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref) can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is not triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

因此,在第3A圖對應參考電壓Vref為V2的區段中,由於偵測電壓Vd的振幅完全小於V2,因此並未偵測到反射訊號RS的存在。 Therefore, in the section corresponding to the reference voltage Vref of FIG. 3A, since the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd is completely smaller than V2, the presence of the reflected signal RS is not detected.

接著,數位類比轉換器120將參考電壓Vref的值向下微調至V3。當有下凹的訊號時,將會發生偶然沒有觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如整個區段都觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 Next, the digital-to-analog converter 120 adjusts the value of the reference voltage Vref down to V3. When there is a recessed signal, a section that has not been triggered accidentally (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref) can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

因此,在第3A圖對應參考電壓Vref為V3的區段中,部分的偵測電壓Vd的振幅將小於V3,因此具有部份沒有觸發的區段300。處理模組112將根據此比較結果判斷訊號偵測模組110偵測到反射訊號RS,進一步判斷智慧卡160存在。 Therefore, in the section corresponding to the reference voltage Vref of FIG. 3A, the amplitude of the part of the detection voltage Vd will be smaller than V3, so there is a section 300 without a trigger. The processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 detects the reflected signal RS according to the comparison result, and further determines that the smart card 160 exists.

請參照第3B圖。第3B圖為本發明另一實施例中,偵測電壓Vd在T3時間內放大的波形圖。其中,偵測電壓Vd以較淡的灰色繪示,比較結果Vr則以較深的灰色繪示。 Please refer to Figure 3B. FIG. 3B is a waveform diagram in which the detection voltage Vd is enlarged during T3 in another embodiment of the present invention. The detection voltage Vd is shown in a lighter gray, and the comparison result Vr is shown in a darker gray.

如第3B圖所示,數位類比轉換器120先將參考電壓Vref的值向下微調至V3。當有下凹的訊號時,將會發生偶然沒有觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如 整個區段都觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the digital-to-analog converter 120 first trims the value of the reference voltage Vref down to V3. When there is a recessed signal, a section that has not been triggered accidentally (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref) can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

因此,在第3B圖對應參考電壓Vref為V3的區段中,由於偵測電壓Vd的振幅完全大於V3,因此並未偵測到反射訊號RS的存在。 Therefore, in the section corresponding to the reference voltage Vref of FIG. 3B, since the amplitude of the detection voltage Vd is completely greater than V3, the presence of the reflected signal RS is not detected.

接著,數位類比轉換器120將參考電壓Vref的值向上微調至V2。當有上凸的訊號時,將會發生偶然觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd大於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如整個區段都沒有觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd大於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 Next, the digital-to-analog converter 120 fine-tunes the value of the reference voltage Vref to V2. When there is a convex signal, an accidentally triggered section (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref) can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is not triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

因此,在第3B圖對應參考電壓Vref為V2的區段中,部分的偵測電壓Vd的振幅將大於V2,因此具有部份觸發的區段302。處理模組112將根據此比較結果判斷訊號偵測模組110偵測到反射訊號RS,進一步判斷智慧卡160存在。 Therefore, in the section corresponding to the reference voltage Vref of FIG. 3B, the amplitude of a part of the detection voltage Vd will be greater than V2, so there is a section 302 that is partially triggered. The processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 detects the reflected signal RS according to the comparison result, and further determines that the smart card 160 exists.

本發明的供電裝置100採用輔助驅動模組108透過輔助線圈104傳送高頻的偵測訊號DS以及資料請求訊號DR,並藉由上述的方式,對參考電壓Vref進行上下微調來與偵測電壓Vd比較,達到判斷訊號偵測模組110是否偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號RS的功效。在處理模組112判斷訊號偵測模組110偵測到具有資料特徵的反射訊號RS時,將可進一步使供電驅動模組106不工作,避免供電線圈102產生的低頻電源訊號PS對智慧卡160造成損壞。 The power supply device 100 of the present invention uses the auxiliary driving module 108 to transmit the high-frequency detection signal DS and the data request signal DR through the auxiliary coil 104, and in the manner described above, the reference voltage Vref is adjusted up and down to match the detection voltage Vd. By comparison, the effect of determining whether the signal detection module 110 has detected the reflected signal RS with data characteristics is achieved. When the processing module 112 determines that the signal detection module 110 detects a reflective signal RS with data characteristics, the power supply driving module 106 can be further disabled, and the low-frequency power signal PS generated by the power supply coil 102 can prevent the smart card 160. Cause damage.

進一步地,由於資料請求訊號DR僅需以模擬方式產生,且不需要設置實際對於反射訊號RS進行解碼的模組,因此可以設計簡單的電路結構實現,以較低的成本設置。 Further, since the data request signal DR only needs to be generated in an analog manner, and there is no need to set a module that actually decodes the reflected signal RS, a simple circuit structure can be designed to be implemented and set at a lower cost.

請參照第4圖。第4圖為本發明一實施例中,一種近場通訊裝置識別方法400的流程圖。近場通訊裝置識別方法400可應用於第1圖所繪示,應用於感應式電源供應系統1之供電裝置100中。近場通訊裝置識別方法400包含下列步驟(應瞭解到,在本實施方式中所提及的步驟,除特別敘明其順序者外,均可依實際需要調整其前後順序,甚至可同時或部分同時執行)。 Please refer to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a near field communication device identification method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The near field communication device identification method 400 can be applied to the power supply device 100 of the inductive power supply system 1 shown in FIG. 1. The near field communication device identification method 400 includes the following steps (it should be understood that the steps mentioned in this embodiment can be adjusted in accordance with the actual needs, except for those in which the order is specifically described, and may even be simultaneous or partial Perform both).

於步驟401,開始進行偵測。 At step 401, detection is started.

於步驟402,使輔助驅動模組108在供電驅動模組106位於不工作狀態時,於第一時間驅動輔助線圈104傳送頻率高於電源訊號PS之偵測訊號DS。 At step 402, the auxiliary drive module 108 is caused to drive the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit a detection signal DS with a frequency higher than the power signal PS when the power supply drive module 106 is in an inoperative state.

於步驟403,使訊號偵測模組110根據參考電壓Vref追蹤並鎖定相關於輔助線圈104的偵測電壓Vd的波峰電壓V1。 In step 403, the signal detection module 110 is caused to track and lock the peak voltage V1 of the detection voltage Vd related to the auxiliary coil 104 according to the reference voltage Vref.

於步驟404,使輔助驅動模組108於第二時間驅動輔助線圈104傳送資料請求訊號DR。 At step 404, the auxiliary driving module 108 is caused to drive the auxiliary coil 104 to transmit the data request signal DR at the second time.

於步驟405,使數位類比轉換器120將參考電壓Vref的值由V1向下微調至V3,並使訊號偵測模組110於第三時間比較參考電壓Vref以及偵測電壓Vd。 In step 405, the digital-to-analog converter 120 is caused to adjust the value of the reference voltage Vref down from V1 to V3, and the signal detection module 110 compares the reference voltage Vref and the detection voltage Vd at a third time.

於步驟406,使處理模組112判斷是否偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號RS。當有下凹的訊號時,將會發生偶 然沒有觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如整個區段都觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd小於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 In step 406, the processing module 112 is caused to determine whether a reflection signal RS having a data characteristic is detected. When there is a recessed signal, an occasionally untriggered section will occur (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref), which can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is smaller than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

當並未偵測到反射訊號RS時,於步驟407,使數位類比轉換器120將參考電壓Vref的值由V1向上微調至V2,並使訊號偵測模組110於第三時間比較參考電壓Vref以及偵測電壓Vd。 When the reflected signal RS is not detected, in step 407, the digital-to-analog converter 120 is configured to fine-tune the reference voltage Vref from V1 to V2, and the signal detection module 110 compares the reference voltage Vref at the third time. And the detection voltage Vd.

於步驟408,使處理模組112判斷是否偵測到具有資料特徵之反射訊號RS。當有上凸的訊號時,將會發生偶然觸發的區段(即比較器122的比較結果包含偵測電壓Vd大於參考電壓Vref的部分),可視為具有資料特徵。如整個區段都沒有觸發(即比較器122的比較結果不包含偵測電壓Vd大於參考電壓Vref的部分),即表示沒有資料特徵。 In step 408, the processing module 112 is caused to determine whether a reflection signal RS having a data characteristic is detected. When there is a convex signal, an accidentally triggered section (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 includes a portion where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref) can be regarded as having data characteristics. If the entire section is not triggered (that is, the comparison result of the comparator 122 does not include the part where the detection voltage Vd is greater than the reference voltage Vref), it means that there is no data characteristic.

當處理模組112判斷並未偵測到反射訊號RS時,於步驟409,處理模組112判斷並未偵測到智慧卡160。此時,處理模組112可使供電驅動模組106位於工作狀態,以驅動供電線圈102產生電源訊號PS,對受電裝置150進行供電。 When the processing module 112 determines that the reflected signal RS is not detected, in step 409, the processing module 112 determines that the smart card 160 is not detected. At this time, the processing module 112 can place the power supply driving module 106 in a working state to drive the power supply coil 102 to generate a power signal PS to supply power to the power receiving device 150.

而當步驟406或步驟408中,處理模組112判斷偵測到反射訊號RS時,於步驟410,處理模組112將判斷偵測到智慧卡160,並使供電驅動模組106繼續位於不工作狀態。於步驟411,處理模組112控制提示模組170提示使用者將智慧卡160移除。 When in step 406 or step 408, the processing module 112 determines that a reflected signal RS is detected, in step 410, the processing module 112 determines that a smart card 160 is detected and keeps the power supply driving module 106 inoperative. status. In step 411, the processing module 112 controls the prompt module 170 to prompt the user to remove the smart card 160.

於一實施例中,在步驟411結束後,流程可回至步驟401再次進行偵測,以輪詢的方式達到持續偵測的目的。 In an embodiment, after step 411 ends, the process may return to step 401 to perform detection again, and achieve the purpose of continuous detection by polling.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,並不用以限制本發明,凡在本發明的原則之內所作的任何修改,等同替換和改進等均應包含本發明的保護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the principles of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

一種應用於感應式電源供應系統之供電裝置,包括:一供電線圈;一輔助線圈;一供電驅動模組,電性耦接於該供電線圈,配置以驅動該供電線圈以傳送一電源訊號;一輔助驅動模組,電性耦接於該輔助線圈,配置以在該供電驅動模組位於一不工作狀態時,於一第一時間驅動該輔助線圈傳送一偵測訊號,並於該第一時間後之一第二時間驅動該輔助線圈傳送一資料請求訊號;一訊號偵測模組,電性耦接於該輔助線圈,配置以於傳送該資料請求訊號的該第二時間後之一第三時間偵測該輔助線圈上對應該資料請求訊號之一反射訊號;以及一處理模組,判斷該訊號偵測模組是否偵測到具有一資料特徵之該反射訊號,進一步在判斷該訊號偵測模組偵測到具有該資料特徵之該反射訊號時,使該供電驅動模組繼續位於該不工作狀態。A power supply device applied to an inductive power supply system includes: a power supply coil; an auxiliary coil; a power supply drive module electrically coupled to the power supply coil and configured to drive the power supply coil to transmit a power signal; The auxiliary driving module is electrically coupled to the auxiliary coil, and is configured to drive the auxiliary coil to transmit a detection signal at a first time when the power supply driving module is in an inoperative state, and at the first time The latter one drives the auxiliary coil to transmit a data request signal at a second time; a signal detection module is electrically coupled to the auxiliary coil and is configured to be one third after the second time to transmit the data request signal Time to detect a reflection signal corresponding to a data request signal on the auxiliary coil; and a processing module to determine whether the signal detection module detects the reflection signal having a data characteristic, and further determine the signal detection When the module detects the reflection signal having the data characteristics, the power supply driving module is kept in the inoperative state. 如請求項1所述的供電裝置,其中該處理模組在判斷該訊號偵測模組偵測到具有資料特徵之該反射訊號時,判斷該供電線圈之一供電範圍內存在一智慧卡。The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein when the processing module determines that the signal detection module detects the reflected signal with data characteristics, it determines that a smart card is stored in a power supply range of the power supply coil. 如請求項1所述的供電裝置,其中該處理模組不對該反射訊號進行解碼。The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the processing module does not decode the reflected signal. 如請求項1所述的供電裝置,其中該訊號偵測模組包含:一數位類比轉換器,配置以產生一參考電壓;以及一比較器,電性耦接於該數位類比轉換器以及該輔助線圈,配置以接收該參考電壓以及相關於該輔助線圈之一偵測電壓,以偵測該反射訊號。The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the signal detection module comprises: a digital analog converter configured to generate a reference voltage; and a comparator electrically coupled to the digital analog converter and the auxiliary The coil is configured to receive the reference voltage and a detection voltage related to the auxiliary coil to detect the reflected signal. 如請求項4所述的供電裝置,其中該比較器配置以在該第一時間根據該偵測電壓以及該參考電壓之一第一比較結果,以一迴授機制控制該數位類比轉換器以該參考電壓追蹤並鎖定一波峰電壓,且該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間以一間距值微調該參考電壓,以使該比較器根據該偵測電壓以及微調之該參考電壓之一第二比較結果偵測該反射訊號。The power supply device according to claim 4, wherein the comparator is configured to control the digital analog converter with a feedback mechanism at the first time according to a first comparison result of the detection voltage and the reference voltage. The reference voltage tracks and locks a peak voltage, and the digital analog converter fine-tunes the reference voltage with a pitch value at the third time, so that the comparator compares the detected voltage and one of the reference voltages with a second comparison. As a result, the reflected signal is detected. 如請求項5所述的供電裝置,其中該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間以該間距值向上微調該參考電壓,當該第二比較結果包含該偵測電壓大於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號具有該資料特徵,且當該第二比較結果不包含該偵測電壓大於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號不具有該資料特徵。The power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the digital analog converter fine-tunes the reference voltage upward at the third time with the interval value, and when the second comparison result includes a portion where the detection voltage is greater than the reference voltage trimmed When the reflected signal has the data characteristic, and when the second comparison result does not include a portion where the detection voltage is greater than the reference voltage for trimming, the reflected signal does not have the data characteristic. 如請求項5所述的供電裝置,其中該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間以該間距值向下微調該參考電壓,當該第二比較結果包含該偵測電壓小於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號具有該資料特徵,且當該第二比較結果不包含該偵測電壓小於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號不具有該資料特徵。The power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the digital analog converter fine-tunes the reference voltage downward at the third time with the interval value, and when the second comparison result includes that the detection voltage is smaller than the reference voltage of the fine-tuning In some cases, the reflection signal has the data characteristic, and when the second comparison result does not include a portion in which the detection voltage is smaller than the reference voltage for trimming, the reflection signal does not have the data characteristic. 如請求項4所述的供電裝置,更包含一分壓模組,電性耦接於該輔助線圈以及該比較器間,該比較器接收之該偵測電壓為該輔助線圈之一電壓之一分壓。The power supply device according to claim 4, further comprising a voltage dividing module, which is electrically coupled between the auxiliary coil and the comparator, and the detection voltage received by the comparator is one of the voltages of the auxiliary coil. Partial pressure. 如請求項1所述的供電裝置,其中該輔助驅動模組藉由交錯進行複數次停止驅動及起始驅動該輔助線圈來產生該資料請求訊號。The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary driving module generates the data request signal by interleaving a plurality of times to stop driving and start driving the auxiliary coil. 如請求項1所述的供電裝置,其中該處理模組在判斷該訊號偵測模組並未偵測到具有該資料特徵的該反射訊號時,使該供電驅動模組位於一工作狀態,以驅動該供電線圈傳送該電源訊號。The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein when the processing module determines that the signal detection module does not detect the reflection signal having the data characteristic, the power supply driving module is placed in a working state to The power supply coil is driven to transmit the power signal. 一種近場通訊裝置識別方法,應用於一感應式電源供應系統之一供電裝置,包括: 使電性耦接於一輔助線圈之一輔助驅動模組,在電性耦接於一供電線圈之一供電驅動模組位於一不工作狀態時,於一第一時間驅動該輔助線圈傳送頻率高於該電源訊號之一偵測訊號,並於該第一時間後之一第二時間驅動該輔助線圈傳送一資料請求訊號;使一訊號偵測模組於傳送該資料請求訊號的該第二時間後之一第三時間偵測該輔助線圈上對應該資料請求訊號之一反射訊號;以及使一處理模組判斷該訊號偵測模組是否偵測到具有一資料特徵之該反射訊號;以及使該處理模組在判斷該訊號偵測模組偵測到具有該資料特徵之該反射訊號時,使該供電驅動模組繼續位於該不工作狀態。A method for identifying a near field communication device, which is applied to a power supply device of an inductive power supply system, includes: an auxiliary drive module electrically coupled to an auxiliary coil, and electrically coupled to one of a power supply coil When the power supply driving module is in an inoperative state, the auxiliary coil is driven at a first time to transmit a detection signal higher than one of the power signals, and the auxiliary coil is transmitted at a second time after the first time A data request signal; enabling a signal detection module to detect a reflection signal corresponding to the data request signal on the auxiliary coil at a third time after the second time transmitting the data request signal; and enabling a processing module The group determines whether the signal detection module detects the reflection signal having a data characteristic; and causes the processing module to cause the signal detection module to determine the reflection signal having the data characteristic to make the reflection signal The power supply drive module continues to be in this inoperative state. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該處理模組在判斷該輔助驅動模組透過該輔助線圈接收到該反射訊號時,判斷該供電線圈之一供電範圍內存在一智慧卡。The identification method for a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: when the processing module determines that the auxiliary driving module receives the reflected signal through the auxiliary coil, determines that there is a power supply range of the power supply coil A smart card. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該處理模組不對該反射訊號進行解碼。The method for identifying a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: enabling the processing module not to decode the reflected signal. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該訊號偵測模組之一數位類比轉換器產生一參考電壓;以及使該訊號偵測模組之一比較器接收該參考電壓以及相關於該輔助線圈之一偵測電壓,以偵測該反射訊號。The method for identifying a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: causing a digital analog converter of the signal detection module to generate a reference voltage; and causing a comparator of the signal detection module to receive the reference. The voltage and a detection voltage related to one of the auxiliary coils to detect the reflected signal. 如請求項14所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該比較器在該第一時間根據該偵測電壓以及該參考電壓之一第一比較結果,以一迴授機制控制該數位類比轉換器以該參考電壓追蹤並鎖定一波峰電壓;以及使該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間微調該參考電壓,以使該比較器根據該偵測電壓以及微調之該參考電壓之一第二比較結果偵測該反射訊號。The identification method of a near field communication device according to claim 14, further comprising: enabling the comparator to control the digital at a first time based on a first comparison result of the detection voltage and the reference voltage by a feedback mechanism. The analog converter tracks and locks a peak voltage with the reference voltage; and causes the digital analog converter to fine-tune the reference voltage at the third time, so that the comparator is based on the detection voltage and one of the reference voltages. The second comparison result detects the reflected signal. 如請求項15所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,其中該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間以該間距值向上微調該參考電壓,當該第二比較結果包含該偵測電壓大於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號具有該資料特徵,且當該第二比較結果不包含該偵測電壓大於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號不具有該資料特徵。The identification method of a near field communication device according to claim 15, wherein the digital analog converter fine-tunes the reference voltage upward at the third time with the interval value, and when the second comparison result includes the detection voltage is greater than the fine-tuned the When the reference voltage is part, the reflected signal has the data characteristics, and when the second comparison result does not include the part where the detection voltage is greater than the reference voltage for trimming, the reflected signal does not have the data characteristics. 如請求項15所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,其中該數位類比轉換器於該第三時間以該間距值向下微調該參考電壓,當該第二比較結果包含該偵測電壓小於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號具有該資料特徵,且當該第二比較結果不包含該偵測電壓小於微調之該參考電壓的部分時,該反射訊號不具有該資料特徵。The identification method of a near field communication device according to claim 15, wherein the digital analog converter fine-tunes the reference voltage downward at the third time with the pitch value, and when the second comparison result includes that the detection voltage is less than the fine-tuned When the reference voltage is part, the reflected signal has the data characteristic, and when the second comparison result does not include the part where the detection voltage is smaller than the reference voltage for trimming, the reflected signal does not have the data characteristic. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該比較器接收該輔助線圈之一電壓之一分壓做為該偵測電壓。The method for identifying a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: causing the comparator to receive a divided voltage of a voltage of the auxiliary coil as the detection voltage. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該輔助驅動模組交錯進行複數次停止驅動及起始驅動該輔助線圈來產生該資料請求訊號。The method for identifying a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: interleaving the auxiliary driving module to repeatedly stop driving and start driving the auxiliary coil to generate the data request signal. 如請求項11所述的近場通訊裝置識別方法,更包含:使該處理模組在判斷該訊號偵測模組並未偵測到具有該資料特徵的該反射訊號時,使該供電驅動模組位於一工作狀態,以驅動該供電線圈傳送該電源訊號。The method for identifying a near field communication device according to claim 11, further comprising: when the processing module determines that the signal detection module has not detected the reflected signal having the data characteristic, the power supply driving module The group is in a working state to drive the power supply coil to transmit the power signal.
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