TWI615307B - Foot cushion surface layer - Google Patents
Foot cushion surface layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI615307B TWI615307B TW103129062A TW103129062A TWI615307B TW I615307 B TWI615307 B TW I615307B TW 103129062 A TW103129062 A TW 103129062A TW 103129062 A TW103129062 A TW 103129062A TW I615307 B TWI615307 B TW I615307B
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- Prior art keywords
- seat cushion
- driving device
- surface layer
- sliding
- pedal driving
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- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Description
本發明係與自行車,腳踏健身車或其他類似腳踏驅動器具之座墊有關,特別是關於該座墊之表層。 The present invention relates to a bicycle, a pedal exerciser or other seat cushion similar to a pedal-driven device, particularly with respect to the surface layer of the seat cushion.
按腳踏驅動器具,例如自行車,腳踏健身車等,均須設有一座墊供支撐使用者之身體。該座墊通常包括有一殼架,一表層以及一彈性層佈置於前述二者之間。該殼架係用來供支撐使用者的重量以及供該座墊以適當的固定裝置固接於該腳踏驅動器具上。該彈性層用來提供適當的彈性與吸震作用,而該表層則用來與使用者之身體部位接觸。目前該等座墊最大的缺點是當使用者踩踏該腳踏驅動器具時其大腿的內側部位會反覆地與該座墊表層周邊接觸,而造成週期性的摩擦並因此引起該等部位的不適與疼痛。 Foot-operated devices, such as bicycles, pedal exercisers, etc., must be provided with a pad to support the user's body. The seat cushion generally includes a frame, a skin layer and an elastic layer disposed between the two. The frame is used to support the weight of the user and to secure the seat to the pedal drive with suitable fastening means. The elastic layer is used to provide proper elasticity and shock absorption, and the surface layer is used to contact the body part of the user. At present, the biggest disadvantage of the seat cushions is that when the user steps on the pedal driving device, the inner part of the thigh will repeatedly contact the periphery of the surface layer of the seat cushion, causing periodic friction and thus causing discomfort to the parts. pain.
為了解決此缺點,美國第7,367,619號專利案提供了一個改善方案,該方案的特徵是在座墊殼架的週邊佈設有多數向外延伸且具有開放端的突出片,用以使該等部位之硬度小於該殼架的其他部位。也就是說,該專利案係藉由使座墊殼架週邊具有較柔軟的部位來解決使用者大腿內側與座墊表面反覆摩擦的問題。事實顯示,該等改良確實會使座墊之邊緣較為柔軟,但是僅此而已,因為座墊表層與使用者大退內側因反覆接觸所造成之週期性摩擦問題還是未能有效的予以解決。再者,該等改良會使座墊殼架的強度減弱。 In order to solve this drawback, U.S. Patent No. 7,367,619 provides an improvement in the provision of a plurality of outwardly extending and open-ended projections on the periphery of the seat shell frame for the rigidity of the portions. Less than the other parts of the frame. That is to say, the patent solves the problem of repeated friction between the inner side of the user's thigh and the surface of the seat cushion by making the periphery of the seat cushion frame have a softer portion. The facts show that these improvements do make the edge of the seat cushion softer, but that's it, because the periodic friction problem caused by the reverse contact between the surface of the seat cushion and the user is still not effectively solved. Moreover, such improvements will weaken the strength of the seat frame.
本發明即在提供一種腳踏驅動器具之座墊表層來解決前述 各先前技術之缺失,該表層包含有一本體,該本體具有一表面用來與使用者之身體部位接觸。該表面至少具有一滑順區,該滑順區之摩擦係數小於該表面其他部位。該滑順區可佈置於對應使用者大腿的內側部位,用以降低二者間之摩擦力。 The present invention provides a seat cushion surface layer of a pedal driving device to solve the foregoing In the absence of prior art, the surface layer includes a body having a surface for contacting a body part of a user. The surface has at least a slip zone having a coefficient of friction that is less than other portions of the surface. The sliding zone can be arranged on the inner side of the corresponding user thigh to reduce the friction between the two.
本發明之腳踏驅動器具之座墊表層之另一特徵在於該表層之本體具有一狹長前部以及一寬後部,該狹長前部具有一頂面以及二側邊,該滑順區係設於各該側邊之表面上。此種表層通常可供自行車座墊使用,當該表層貼覆於該座墊時,各該側邊係對應於使用者之各大腿內側。 Another feature of the seat cushion surface layer of the pedal driving device of the present invention is that the body of the surface layer has a narrow front portion and a wide rear portion, the elongated front portion having a top surface and two side edges, the sliding portion being disposed on the sliding portion On the surface of each of the sides. Such a skin layer is generally used for a bicycle seat cushion, and when the skin layer is applied to the seat cushion, each of the side edges corresponds to the inner side of each of the thighs of the user.
本發明之腳踏驅動器具之座墊表層之再一特徵在於該表層本體係以塑膠皮料(例如PU皮料)製成,該滑順區係以一種摩擦係數小於該塑膠皮料之塑膠材質製成且係直接附著於該本體表面,例如以網版印刷之方式將預先選定之該塑膠材質直接塗佈於該本體表面,此處所謂的直接塗佈係指不需要其他材質(例如黏著劑)做為中介。當然的,此處並不僅限於該網版印刷方式,其他只要能直接附著於該本體表面之方式均可被採用。一般而言,該滑順區的厚度至少為0.03mm。 A further feature of the surface layer of the footrest driving device of the present invention is that the surface layer is made of a plastic leather material (for example, PU leather material), and the sliding area is made of a plastic material having a friction coefficient smaller than that of the plastic leather material. The material is directly attached to the surface of the body, for example, by screen printing, the pre-selected plastic material is directly applied to the surface of the body, where the so-called direct coating means that no other materials are needed (for example, an adhesive). ) as an intermediary. Of course, this is not limited to the screen printing method, and other methods can be adopted as long as it can directly attach to the surface of the body. In general, the smoothing zone has a thickness of at least 0.03 mm.
本發明之腳踏驅動器具之座墊表層之又一特徵在於該本體表面除了具有一滑順區外,另外更具有至少一止滑區,該止滑區之摩擦係數係大於該表面其他部位。該止滑區通常係設於該表層本體對應於使用者臀部之部位上。 A further feature of the seat cushion surface layer of the pedal driving device of the present invention is that the body surface has, in addition to a sliding zone, at least one anti-slip zone, the friction coefficient of the anti-slip zone being greater than other parts of the surface. The anti-slip zone is usually disposed on a portion of the surface body corresponding to the buttocks of the user.
本發明之腳踏驅動器具之座墊表層之又再一特徵是該滑順區之靜摩擦係數約為0.5或以下,動摩擦係數約為0.3或以下,此數值係依ASTM D-1894測試法所測得,此等摩擦係數在降低摩擦力上有顯著的效果。 A further feature of the seat cushion surface layer of the pedal driving device of the present invention is that the sliding friction zone has a static friction coefficient of about 0.5 or less and a dynamic friction coefficient of about 0.3 or less. This value is measured according to the ASTM D-1894 test method. Yes, these friction coefficients have a significant effect on reducing friction.
10‧‧‧自行車座墊表層 10‧‧‧ Bicycle seat cushion surface
12‧‧‧PU皮料製成本體 12‧‧‧PU leather made into body
14‧‧‧前部 14‧‧‧ front
16‧‧‧寬後部 16‧‧‧ wide rear
18‧‧‧裙邊 18‧‧‧ skirt
20‧‧‧頂面 20‧‧‧ top surface
22,24‧‧‧側邊 22,24‧‧‧ side
26,28‧‧‧滑順區 26, 28‧‧‧Slip zone
100‧‧‧自行車座墊 100‧‧‧ Bicycle Seat
102‧‧‧殼架 102‧‧‧Shell
104‧‧‧彈性吸震層 104‧‧‧Elastic shock absorbing layer
106‧‧‧內緣面 106‧‧‧ inner edge
40‧‧‧自行車座墊表層 40‧‧‧ Bicycle seat cushion surface
42‧‧‧本體 42‧‧‧Ontology
44‧‧‧前部 44‧‧‧ front
46‧‧‧寬後部 46‧‧‧ wide rear
48‧‧‧裙邊 48‧‧‧ skirt
50,52‧‧‧滑順區 50, 52‧‧‧Slip zone
54,56‧‧‧止滑區 54,56‧‧‧Slip zone
以下茲以實施例並配合圖式對本發明做進一步的說明,其中:第一圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖,該實施例是作為自行車座墊之表層;第二圖為以第一圖所示實施例作為表層之一自行車座墊之立體圖;第三圖為沿第二圖3-3方向之剖視圖;第四圖為本發明另一較佳實施例之立體圖;以及第五圖為以第四圖所示實施例作為表層之另一自行車座墊之立體圖。 The present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is used as a surface layer of a bicycle seat cushion; The figure shows a perspective view of a bicycle seat cushion as one of the surface layers; the third view is a cross-sectional view along the second FIG. 3-3; the fourth figure is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the fifth figure is A perspective view of another bicycle seat cushion as a surface layer in the embodiment shown in the fourth figure.
首先請參閱第一圖至第三圖,依據本發明所實施的自行車座墊表層,如第一圖圖號10所示,具有一以PU皮料製成本體12,該種皮料目前市場上均有販售,此處不予贅述。為配合自行車座墊,該本體12具有一狹長前部14,一寬後部16以及一裙邊18。該狹長前部14具有一頂面20以及二側邊22,24。二滑順區26,28分別設於各該側邊22,24上。該裙邊18之作用將於後詳述。 Referring first to the first to third figures, the surface of the bicycle seat cushion according to the present invention, as shown in the first drawing No. 10, has a body 12 made of PU leather, which is currently on the market. It is sold and will not be described here. To fit the bicycle seat cushion, the body 12 has an elongated front portion 14, a wide rear portion 16 and a skirt portion 18. The elongated front portion 14 has a top surface 20 and two side edges 22, 24. Two sliding zones 26, 28 are respectively disposed on each of the side edges 22, 24. The role of the skirt 18 will be detailed later.
該表層10之滑順區26,28係以磨擦係數小於該本體12表面之材質所製成,並且以適當方法直接附著於各該側面22,24上,例如以網板印刷的方式將聚脂碳纖維(polycarbon)與矽混合之原料佈設於各該側邊22,24上而形成滑順區26,28。在此必須一提的是,此處所提者僅是本發明之一種實施方式而已,本發明之特徵在於各該滑順區26,28之摩擦係數小於該本體12而且是直接附著於各該側邊22,24上。於本實施例,依ASTM D-1894測試法,各該滑順區26,28之靜摩擦係數約為0.5,動摩擦係數約為0.3。另外,各該滑順區26,28的厚度至少為0.03mm。 The smoothing zones 26, 28 of the surface layer 10 are made of a material having a friction coefficient smaller than that of the surface of the body 12, and are directly attached to each of the side faces 22, 24 by a suitable method, for example, by screen printing. A raw material in which carbon fibers and cerium are mixed is disposed on each of the side edges 22, 24 to form a smoothing zone 26, 28. It should be noted that the present invention is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is characterized in that each of the sliding regions 26, 28 has a friction coefficient smaller than that of the body 12 and is directly attached to each of the bodies. On the sides 22, 24. In the present embodiment, according to the ASTM D-1894 test method, each of the smoothing zones 26, 28 has a static friction coefficient of about 0.5 and a dynamic friction coefficient of about 0.3. Further, each of the sliding regions 26, 28 has a thickness of at least 0.03 mm.
如第二及第三圖所示,具有該表層10之自行車座墊100包 含有一硬質的殼架102以及一彈性吸震層104。該彈性吸震層104係佈置於該殼架102與該表層10之間。該表層10之裙邊18係用來當該表層10佈設於自行車座墊殼架102時,固貼於該殼架102之內緣面106上。如第三圖所示,各該滑順區26,28在該座墊100製成之後,係對應於使用者之大腿內側,而由於此部分之摩擦係數低,因此即可有效解決該等部位與座墊表面反覆摩擦的問題。 As shown in the second and third figures, the bicycle seat cushion 100 having the surface layer 10 It comprises a rigid frame 102 and an elastic shock absorbing layer 104. The elastic shock absorbing layer 104 is disposed between the frame 102 and the surface layer 10. The skirt 18 of the skin 10 is used to adhere to the inner edge surface 106 of the frame 102 when the skin 10 is disposed on the bicycle seat frame 102. As shown in the third figure, each of the sliding regions 26, 28 corresponds to the inner side of the thigh of the user after the seat cushion 100 is formed, and since the friction coefficient of the portion is low, the portions can be effectively solved. The problem of repeated friction with the surface of the seat cushion.
再請參閱第四圖以及第五圖,圖號40所示者為依據本發明所實施的另一自行車座墊表層,該表層40同樣具有一以PU皮料製成之本體42,該本體42具有一狹長前部44,一寬後部46以及一裙邊48。 Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, FIG. 40 shows another bicycle seat surface layer according to the present invention. The surface layer 40 also has a body 42 made of PU leather. The body 42 There is a long front portion 44, a wide rear portion 46 and a skirt 48.
該狹長前部44同樣地具有二滑順區50,52。該表層40與該表層10不同處在於其本體42之寬後部46具有二止滑區54,56。各該止滑區54,56係以磨擦係數大於該本體42表面之塑膠材質所製成,並且以適當的方法直接附著於該寬後部46之表面上用以對應於使用者之臀部。而由於各該止滑區54,56之摩擦係數較大,因此可以減少騎乘時使用者臀部在座墊表面之滑動並藉此解決反覆摩擦的問題。 The elongated front portion 44 likewise has two smoothing zones 50,52. The skin 40 differs from the skin 10 in that the wide rear portion 46 of the body 42 has two non-slip zones 54, 56. Each of the anti-slip zones 54, 56 is made of a plastic material having a coefficient of friction greater than that of the body 42 and is directly attached to the surface of the wide rear portion 46 in a suitable manner for corresponding to the buttocks of the user. Since the friction coefficient of each of the anti-slip zones 54, 56 is large, the sliding of the user's buttocks on the surface of the seat cushion during riding can be reduced, thereby solving the problem of repeated friction.
10‧‧‧自行車座墊表層 10‧‧‧ Bicycle seat cushion surface
12‧‧‧PU皮料製成本體 12‧‧‧PU leather made into body
14‧‧‧前部 14‧‧‧ front
16‧‧‧寬厚部 16‧‧‧Wide
18‧‧‧裙邊 18‧‧‧ skirt
20‧‧‧頂面 20‧‧‧ top surface
22,24‧‧‧側面 22,24‧‧‧ side
26,28‧‧‧滑順區 26, 28‧‧‧Slip zone
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103129062A TWI615307B (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Foot cushion surface layer |
CN201410507387.XA CN105523109A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-09-28 | Cushion surface layer of pedal driving device |
CN201420565368.8U CN204309936U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-09-28 | Cushion surface layer of pedal driving device |
EP15179998.8A EP2987708B1 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2015-08-06 | Manufacturing method of a bicycle saddle cover |
HUE15179998A HUE047613T2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2015-08-06 | Manufacturing method of a bicycle saddle cover |
US14/829,767 US9669889B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2015-08-19 | Cover for bicycle saddles and a method for making it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103129062A TWI615307B (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Foot cushion surface layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201607816A TW201607816A (en) | 2016-03-01 |
TWI615307B true TWI615307B (en) | 2018-02-21 |
Family
ID=53132263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103129062A TWI615307B (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Foot cushion surface layer |
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Country | Link |
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CN (2) | CN105523109A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI615307B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI615307B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2018-02-21 | Foot cushion surface layer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM382240U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-06-11 | Dean Shoes Company Co Ltd | Bike seat pad |
TWM410692U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-01 | Nai-Wen Kiang | Anti-slippage bike seat structure |
TWM429634U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-05-21 | Mega Composite Technology Co Ltd | Non-slip seat cushion |
US20140054937A1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2014-02-27 | Selle Royal S.P.A. | Support element for human body and method for its realisation |
TWM497127U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-11 | Velo Entpr Co Ltd | Saddle surface layer of pedal driving apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4850643A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-07-25 | Rollman Bruce L | Bicycle seat |
CN2199913Y (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1995-06-07 | 欣乐工业股份有限公司 | Saddle for bicycle |
ITMO20120187A1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-25 | Velo Europ S R L | SADDLE FOR BICYCLE. |
TWI615307B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2018-02-21 | Foot cushion surface layer |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 TW TW103129062A patent/TWI615307B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410507387.XA patent/CN105523109A/en active Pending
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201420565368.8U patent/CN204309936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM382240U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-06-11 | Dean Shoes Company Co Ltd | Bike seat pad |
US20140054937A1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2014-02-27 | Selle Royal S.P.A. | Support element for human body and method for its realisation |
TWM410692U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-01 | Nai-Wen Kiang | Anti-slippage bike seat structure |
TWM429634U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-05-21 | Mega Composite Technology Co Ltd | Non-slip seat cushion |
TWM497127U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-11 | Velo Entpr Co Ltd | Saddle surface layer of pedal driving apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105523109A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
CN204309936U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
TW201607816A (en) | 2016-03-01 |
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