TWI612749B - Circuit board module for induction type power supply system - Google Patents

Circuit board module for induction type power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI612749B
TWI612749B TW106116857A TW106116857A TWI612749B TW I612749 B TWI612749 B TW I612749B TW 106116857 A TW106116857 A TW 106116857A TW 106116857 A TW106116857 A TW 106116857A TW I612749 B TWI612749 B TW I612749B
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power supply
power
circuit board
area
driving unit
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TW106116857A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201729514A (en
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蔡明球
詹其哲
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富達通科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106116857A priority Critical patent/TWI612749B/en
Priority to CN201710423878.XA priority patent/CN107171447B/en
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Publication of TWI612749B publication Critical patent/TWI612749B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一種用於感應式電源供應器之電路板模組,包含有一第一電路板及一第二電路板。該第一電路板用來承載感應式電源供應器之一供電模組,其包含有:包含供電線圈之一供電線圈區、包含供電驅動單元之一主功率區、包含供電端處理器之一核心處理區、包含電源轉換電路之一電源轉換區、以及包含端口之一功能區。該第二電路板用來承載該感應式電源供應器之一受電模組,其包含有:包含受電模組之一受電線圈區、包含整流器之一整流區、包含穩壓器之一穩壓區、以及包含受電端處理器之一運算區。該第一電路板之各區各自獨立,該第二電路板之各區各自獨立。A circuit board module for an inductive power supply includes a first circuit board and a second circuit board. The first circuit board is used to carry a power supply module of an inductive power supply, and includes: a power supply coil area including a power supply coil, a main power area including a power supply driving unit, and a core including a power supply end processor A processing area, a power conversion area including one of the power conversion circuits, and a functional area including a port. The second circuit board is used to carry a power receiving module of the inductive power supply. The second circuit board includes a power receiving coil area including a power receiving module, a rectifying area including a rectifier, and a voltage stabilizing area including a voltage regulator. And a computing area containing a processor at the receiving end. Each region of the first circuit board is independent, and each region of the second circuit board is independent.

Description

感應式電源供應器之電路板模組Circuit board module of inductive power supply

本發明係指一種電路板模組,尤指一種可用於感應式電源供應器之電路板模組。The present invention relates to a circuit board module, and more particularly to a circuit board module that can be used in an inductive power supply.

隨著可攜式電子裝置,如行動裝置、智慧型手機及平板電腦的普及,充電裝置的需求不斷增加,尤其是對需要提供充電的場所而言。此外,由於多數人都希望能夠盡可能減少煩人的電線,感應式無線充電技術於是應運而生。感應式無線充電的技術廣泛被應用在各種電力驅動的裝置,如行動裝置、電腦、電子儀器、電動車等。舉例來說,感應式電源供應器可應用於工廠內的自動搬運車,例如將供電端設置於地面上的定點,受電端設置於自動搬運車底部並連接於車上的電池或儲電裝置。當自動搬運車停在供電端所在的位置時,即可進行充電。上述充電方式可取代傳統上採用電刷的充電方式,由於電刷充電時需接觸自動搬運車上的金屬接點而容易產生粉塵,不易維持工廠的無塵環境,在此情形下,無線充電滿足了工廠內部的充電需求。With the popularity of portable electronic devices, such as mobile devices, smart phones, and tablet computers, the demand for charging devices continues to increase, especially for places that need to provide charging. In addition, since most people want to reduce the annoying wires as much as possible, inductive wireless charging technology came into being. Inductive wireless charging technology is widely used in various electric-powered devices, such as mobile devices, computers, electronic instruments, electric vehicles, and so on. For example, an inductive power supply can be applied to an automatic truck in a factory. For example, the power supply terminal is located at a fixed point on the ground, and the power receiving terminal is located at the bottom of the automatic truck and connected to the battery or power storage device on the vehicle. When the automatic truck is parked at the position of the power supply terminal, it can be charged. The above charging method can replace the traditional charging method using a brush. Because the brush needs to contact the metal contacts on the automatic truck when charging, it is easy to generate dust and it is difficult to maintain the dust-free environment of the factory. In this case, wireless charging meets This increases the charging requirements inside the factory.

一般來說,感應式電源供應器包含供電端與受電端,供電端係透過驅動電路推動供電線圈產生諧振,進而發出射頻電磁波,再透過受電端的線圈接收電磁波能量後進行電性轉換,以產生直流電源提供予受電端的負載裝置。供電端及受電端各具有一塊電路板,可用來搭載供電運作所需的電路元件及線圈。隨著感應式電源供應器之效能逐漸提升,功能也日益增加,電路板需通過的電流量愈來愈大,所需處理的計算也愈來愈複雜,因此,提供一個可實現高效能感應式電源供應器之電路板已成為業界努力的目標之一。Generally speaking, an inductive power supply includes a power supply end and a power reception end. The power supply end drives the power supply coil to resonate through a driving circuit, and then emits radio frequency electromagnetic waves. The electromagnetic power is then converted through the power receiving coil to generate DC Power is supplied to the load device at the receiving end. The power supply end and the power reception end each have a circuit board, which can be used to carry circuit components and coils required for power supply operation. As the performance of the inductive power supply gradually improves and its functions increase, the amount of current that the circuit board needs to pass is increasing, and the calculations that need to be processed are becoming more and more complicated. Therefore, a high-efficiency inductive The circuit board of the power supply has become one of the goals of the industry.

因此,本發明之主要目的即在於提供一種可用於感應式電源供應器之電路板模組,其中,電路板可採用分區的模組化設計,每一塊區域設置可用來實現特定功能的模組,以提升感應式電源供應器之效能。Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board module that can be used in an inductive power supply. The circuit board can adopt a modular design of partitions, and each area is provided with a module that can be used to achieve a specific function. To improve the performance of the inductive power supply.

本發明揭露一種用於一感應式電源供應器之電路板模組,包含有一第一電路板及一第二電路板。該第一電路板可用來承載該感應式電源供應器之一供電模組,該第一電路板包含有一供電線圈區、一主功率區、一核心處理區、一電源轉換區及一功能區。該供電線圈區包含有該供電模組之一供電線圈。該主功率區包含有用來驅動該供電線圈之至少一供電驅動單元。該核心處理區包含有一供電端處理器,用來控制該供電模組之運作。該電源轉換區包含有一電源轉換電路,用來將該供電模組之一輸入電源轉換為一第一電源,以提供予該供電端處理器使用。該功能區包含有一端口,用來連接該供電模組相對應之一治具。該第二電路板可用來承載該感應式電源供應器之一受電模組,該第二電路板包含有一受電線圈區、一整流區、一穩壓區及一運算區。該受電線圈區包含有該受電模組之一受電線圈。該整流區包含有一整流器,用來接收來自於該受電線圈之一電源。該穩壓區包含有一穩壓器,用來輸出該受電線圈之該電源。該運算區包含有一受電端處理器,用來控制該受電模組之運作。其中,該第一電路板之該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區各自獨立,該第二電路板之該受電線圈區、該整流區、該穩壓區及該運算區各自獨立。The invention discloses a circuit board module for an inductive power supply, which includes a first circuit board and a second circuit board. The first circuit board can be used to carry a power supply module of the inductive power supply. The first circuit board includes a power supply coil area, a main power area, a core processing area, a power conversion area, and a functional area. The power supply coil area includes a power supply coil of one of the power supply modules. The main power area includes at least one power supply driving unit for driving the power supply coil. The core processing area includes a power supply processor for controlling the operation of the power supply module. The power conversion area includes a power conversion circuit for converting an input power of one of the power supply modules into a first power for the power supply processor. The functional area includes a port for connecting a fixture corresponding to the power supply module. The second circuit board can be used to carry a power receiving module of the inductive power supply. The second circuit board includes a power receiving coil area, a rectification area, a voltage stabilization area, and a computing area. The power receiving coil area includes a power receiving coil of one of the power receiving modules. The rectifying area includes a rectifier for receiving power from one of the power receiving coils. The voltage stabilization area includes a voltage regulator for outputting the power of the power receiving coil. The computing area includes a power receiving end processor for controlling the operation of the power receiving module. The power supply coil area, the main power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area, and the functional area of the first circuit board are independent of each other, and the power reception coil area, the rectification area, and the The voltage stabilization area and the operation area are independent of each other.

本發明另揭露一種電路板,用來承載一感應式電源供應器之一供電模組,該電路板包含有一供電線圈區、一主功率區、一核心處理區、一電源轉換區及一功能區。該供電線圈區包含有該供電模組之一供電線圈。該主功率區包含有用來驅動該供電線圈之至少一供電驅動單元。該核心處理區包含有一供電端處理器,用來控制該供電模組之運作。該電源轉換區包含有一電源轉換電路,用來將該供電模組之一輸入電源轉換為一第一電源,以提供予該供電端處理器使用。該功能區包含有一端口,用來連接該供電模組相對應之一治具。其中,該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區各自獨立。The invention also discloses a circuit board for carrying a power supply module of an inductive power supply. The circuit board includes a power supply coil area, a main power area, a core processing area, a power conversion area and a function area. . The power supply coil area includes a power supply coil of one of the power supply modules. The main power area includes at least one power supply driving unit for driving the power supply coil. The core processing area includes a power supply processor for controlling the operation of the power supply module. The power conversion area includes a power conversion circuit for converting an input power of one of the power supply modules into a first power for the power supply processor. The functional area includes a port for connecting a fixture corresponding to the power supply module. The power supply coil area, the main power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area, and the functional area are independent of each other.

請參考第1圖,第1圖為本發明實施例一電路板10之示意圖,電路板10係用來承載感應式電源供應器之供電模組。如第1圖所示,電路板10包含有一供電線圈區102、一主功率區104、一核心處理區106、一電源轉換區108及一功能區110。當感應式電源供應器之供電端進行運作時,電路板10可分別從一電源輸入端130及一接地輸入端140接收電源及接地電壓。供電線圈區102包含有一供電線圈及電容。主功率區104包含有用來驅動該供電線圈之至少一供電驅動單元。核心處理區106包含有一供電端處理器,可用來控制供電模組之運作。電源轉換區108包含有一電源轉換電路,用來將供電模組之一輸入電源轉換為可提供予供電端處理器使用的電源。功能區110則用來進行各項功能,例如提供燈號警示或用來連結外部設備等。電路板10可以是任何類型之電路板,例如印刷電路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB),而不限於此。此外,感應式電源供應器供電端之元件皆可採用焊接或其它方式設置於電路板10上。另外,為實現供電模組內部訊號傳遞,電路板10可以是一多層電路板,其可包含2層、3層或4層以上之結構,端看實際需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The circuit board 10 is used to carry a power supply module of an inductive power supply. As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit board 10 includes a power supply coil area 102, a main power area 104, a core processing area 106, a power conversion area 108, and a function area 110. When the power supply terminal of the inductive power supply is operating, the circuit board 10 can receive power and ground voltage from a power input terminal 130 and a ground input terminal 140, respectively. The power supply coil region 102 includes a power supply coil and a capacitor. The main power area 104 includes at least one power supply driving unit for driving the power supply coil. The core processing area 106 includes a power supply processor, which can be used to control the operation of the power supply module. The power conversion area 108 includes a power conversion circuit for converting an input power of one of the power supply modules to a power that can be provided to a processor at the power supply end. The function area 110 is used for various functions, such as providing a light warning or connecting external devices. The circuit board 10 may be any type of circuit board, such as a printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), and is not limited thereto. In addition, the components at the power supply end of the inductive power supply can be disposed on the circuit board 10 by soldering or other methods. In addition, in order to realize the internal signal transmission of the power supply module, the circuit board 10 may be a multi-layer circuit board, which may include a structure of two layers, three layers, or more than four layers, depending on actual needs.

舉例來說,功能區110可包含一端口120,用來連接供電模組相對應之一治具。治具可實現於另一電路板15上,但不限於此。電路板15上設置有一排金屬接口,相對應地,端口120亦可包含一排金屬接口,其可在電路板10表面進行切割而形成。藉此,電路板10上不需設置額外的連接器(如通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)連接器),即可透過金屬接口與外部的治具相連,可節省元件成本。在感應式電源供應器產品開發過程中,產品開發者可將治具(如電路板15)連接於電路板10上,用來進行功能設定及檢測。而在產品使用過程中,只需要將電路板10設置於產品內部,而不需加入治具。若產品需要維修或更新時,再連接上治具(如電路板15)進行處理即可。在此情形下,任何於產品運作時不需使用的裝置及元件,例如顯示螢幕、控制按鈕、開關等,皆可設置於治具上,可大幅降低產品的母電路板(即電路板10)之成本。透過這樣的方式,部分設定功能只需在必要時進行操作,可在不增加產品成本的情形下獲得額外擴充的功能。For example, the functional area 110 may include a port 120 for connecting a fixture corresponding to the power supply module. The jig may be implemented on another circuit board 15, but is not limited thereto. The circuit board 15 is provided with a row of metal interfaces. Correspondingly, the port 120 may also include a row of metal interfaces, which can be formed by cutting the surface of the circuit board 10. Therefore, the circuit board 10 does not need to be provided with an additional connector (such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector), and can be connected to an external fixture through a metal interface, thereby saving component costs. During the product development process of the inductive power supply, the product developer can connect a fixture (such as the circuit board 15) to the circuit board 10 for function setting and testing. In the process of using the product, it is only necessary to set the circuit board 10 inside the product without adding a jig. If the product needs to be repaired or updated, it can be connected with a fixture (such as circuit board 15) for processing. In this case, any devices and components that are not needed during product operation, such as display screens, control buttons, switches, etc., can be set on the fixture, which can significantly reduce the product's mother circuit board (ie, circuit board 10). Cost. In this way, some setting functions only need to be operated when necessary, and additional expanded functions can be obtained without increasing product costs.

在一實施例中,當電路板10欲和治具相連接時,治具可透過一排針夾在端口120上的金屬接口,使得治具與電路板10電性連接並可透過排針來傳送資料或訊號。在此例中,治具包含有一顯示螢幕150,用來顯示欲提供給使用者或產品開發者的資訊。上述資訊可包含系統檢測的結果(如溫度、電壓、電流、頻率、功率等)及/或模式設定資訊,而不限於此。此外,治具亦可包含其它用來進行設定的按鈕或開關等,抑或包含用來與其它外部裝置相連的連接器,舉例來說,治具上可設置一USB連接器,使得電腦可藉由USB連接器透過治具連接至電路板10,以進行系統設定或檢測。上述設定可包含修改/調整感應式電源供應器之一或多個設定值,舉例來說,感應式電源供應器可包含過電壓保護功能,而使用者可透過治具調整過電壓保護的臨界值。本領域具通常知識者應當了解感應式電源供應器需執行的各項參數設定,而透過治具設定的參數內容不應為本發明的限制。In an embodiment, when the circuit board 10 is to be connected to the jig, the jig can be clamped to the port 120 through a row of pins, so that the jig is electrically connected to the circuit board 10 and can be accessed through the pins. Send data or signals. In this example, the fixture includes a display screen 150 for displaying information to be provided to a user or a product developer. The above information may include the results of system detection (such as temperature, voltage, current, frequency, power, etc.) and / or mode setting information, but is not limited to this. In addition, the fixture can also include other buttons or switches for setting, or connectors for connecting with other external devices. For example, a USB connector can be set on the fixture, so that the computer can use the The USB connector is connected to the circuit board 10 through a jig for system setting or testing. The above settings may include modifying / adjusting one or more settings of the inductive power supply. For example, the inductive power supply may include an overvoltage protection function, and the user may adjust the threshold value of the overvoltage protection through a fixture. . Those with ordinary knowledge in the art should understand various parameter settings to be performed by the inductive power supply, and the parameter content set through the fixture should not be a limitation of the present invention.

此外,功能區110可另包含其它附加功能。舉例來說,在部分實施例中,功能區110可包含一顯示裝置,用來顯示感應式電源供應器的狀態。在部分實施例中,功能區110亦可包含一警示裝置,用來提供警示功能,例如,警示裝置可告知使用者感應式電源供應器溫度過高,或告知使用者感應式電源供應器已接近或符合強制斷電的條件。舉例來說,功能區110可包含發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED),用來產生燈號以進行狀態顯示,功能區110亦可包含蜂鳴器,以在感應式電源供應器達到某種狀態時發生聲響以警示使用者。In addition, the function area 110 may further include other additional functions. For example, in some embodiments, the functional area 110 may include a display device for displaying the status of the inductive power supply. In some embodiments, the function area 110 may also include a warning device for providing a warning function. For example, the warning device may notify the user that the temperature of the inductive power supply is too high, or notify the user that the inductive power supply is approaching Or meet the conditions of forced power off. For example, the function area 110 may include a light emitting diode (LED) for generating a light signal for status display, and the function area 110 may also include a buzzer to reach a certain level when the inductive power supply reaches a certain level. An alarm sounds in this state to alert the user.

如第1圖所示,電路板10分成多個區域,每一區域負責各自的功能,其中,每一區域可接收不同的電源,且每一區域的接地端互相分割開,僅在電路板內層一小部分相連。詳細來說,由於感應式電源供應器之主要用途為供應電源,因而供電線圈區102及主功率區104皆需推動較大的電流,易產生較大雜訊。另一方面,核心處理區106係用來處理較複雜的運算而需要高速運作,其無法承受大雜訊的影響。在此情形下,將每一塊區域的接地端互相分開可降低不同區域之間的雜訊干擾。As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit board 10 is divided into a plurality of regions, each of which is responsible for its own function. Among them, each region can receive a different power source, and the ground terminals of each region are separated from each other, only in the circuit board. A small part of the layers are connected. In detail, since the main purpose of the inductive power supply is to supply power, the power supply coil area 102 and the main power area 104 both need to drive a larger current, which is prone to generate large noise. On the other hand, the core processing area 106 is used for processing more complicated operations and needs high-speed operation, which cannot bear the influence of large noise. In this case, separating the ground terminals of each area from each other can reduce noise interference between different areas.

如上所述,主功率區104包含有至少一供電驅動單元,可用來驅動供電線圈運作。在一實施例中,主功率區104包含有二個供電驅動單元D1及D2,如第1圖所示。較佳地,供電驅動單元D1及D2可對稱地設置在主功率區104,並分別耦接於供電線圈兩端,以進行全橋驅動。詳細來說,供電線圈之驅動電路可採用全平衡式設計,亦即,供電線圈兩端之驅動電路及元件設置方式可實現完全的對稱。詳細來說,供電線圈可採用C-L-C結構來實現,即線圈兩側皆耦接一電容,再分別連接至互相對稱之供電驅動單元D1及D2。為有效利用電路板10的空間,電容可設置於電路板10背面,因而未繪示於第1圖中。此外,在供電驅動單元D1及D2的前端,即電源輸入端130連接至供電驅動單元D1及D2的路徑亦採用全平衡式設計。詳細來說,電源輸入端130連接至供電驅動單元D1之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於電源輸入端130連接至供電驅動單元D2之一導線路徑長度。在一實施例中,連接電源輸入端130之導線可先延伸至一節點N1,再由節點N1透過二條導線分別連接至供電驅動單元D1及D2,藉此達到導線路徑長度的相等。需注意的是,在第1圖中,為方便說明,導線皆以一條細線來表示;然而,實際設置於電路板10上的導線可能具有任何寬度,而由於電源輸入端130需提供足以驅動供電線圈輸出電力之大電流,因此上述導線之寬度設計亦需足以支撐相應的電流強度。在部分實施例中,用來傳送大電流的導線亦可延伸至電路板10之下層(例如第二層及第二層以下各層之任意組合),以多層同時傳送的方式來提高電流傳送效能。需注意的是,節點N1連接至供電驅動單元D1及D2之導線需等長及等寬,以實現全平衡式設計。As described above, the main power region 104 includes at least one power supply driving unit, which can be used to drive the power supply coil to operate. In one embodiment, the main power area 104 includes two power supply driving units D1 and D2, as shown in FIG. 1. Preferably, the power supply driving units D1 and D2 may be symmetrically disposed in the main power area 104 and respectively coupled to both ends of the power supply coil for full-bridge driving. In detail, the driving circuit of the power supply coil can adopt a fully balanced design, that is, the driving circuit and the arrangement of components at both ends of the power supply coil can be completely symmetrical. In detail, the power supply coil can be implemented by a C-L-C structure, that is, a capacitor is coupled to both sides of the coil, and then connected to the power supply driving units D1 and D2 which are symmetrical to each other. In order to effectively utilize the space of the circuit board 10, the capacitor may be disposed on the back of the circuit board 10, and thus is not shown in the first figure. In addition, the front ends of the power supply driving units D1 and D2, that is, the path of the power input terminal 130 connected to the power supply driving units D1 and D2 also adopt a fully balanced design. In detail, a length of a wire path of the power input terminal 130 connected to the power supply driving unit D1 is equal to or close to a length of a wire path of the power input terminal 130 connected to the power supply driving unit D2. In an embodiment, the wire connected to the power input terminal 130 may first extend to a node N1, and then the node N1 is respectively connected to the power supply driving units D1 and D2 through two wires, thereby achieving equal wire path lengths. It should be noted that in FIG. 1, for the convenience of description, the wires are represented by a thin line; however, the wires actually arranged on the circuit board 10 may have any width, and because the power input terminal 130 needs to provide sufficient driving power The coil outputs a large current of electricity, so the width design of the above-mentioned wire needs to be sufficient to support the corresponding current strength. In some embodiments, the wires used to transmit large currents can also be extended to the lower layer of the circuit board 10 (for example, any combination of the second layer and the layers below the second layer), to improve the current transmission performance in a multi-layer simultaneous transmission manner. It should be noted that the wires connecting the node N1 to the power supply driving units D1 and D2 need to be the same length and width to achieve a fully balanced design.

除此之外,接地線之設計亦可採用全平衡式設計。詳細來說,接地輸入端140連接至供電驅動單元D1之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於接地輸入端140連接至供電驅動單元D2之一導線路徑長度。在一實施例中,連接接地輸入端140之導線可先由電路板10之第一層(即最上層)穿越一第一貫孔而到達電路板10之下層(例如第二層及第二層以下各層之任意組合),延伸至下層之一節點N2並由節點N2穿越一第二貫孔而回到第一層,再從第二貫孔的位置透過二條導線分別連接至供電驅動單元D1及D2,藉此達到導線路徑長度的相等。同樣地,第1圖中用來通過接地訊號之導線可具有任何寬度,且虛線代表上述導線是透過電路板10下層來進行傳送。在此例中,供電線圈區102之線圈與主功率區104之供電驅動單元D1及D2係透過電路板10第一層的導線相連,因此接地線需穿越下層而到達節點N2。在一實施例中,接地線可同時在第二層及第三層進行傳送,可提升接地訊號的強度。需注意的是,上述接地線配置方式僅為本發明眾多實施例當中的一種,在其它實施例中,亦可透過其它方式來進行接地線的配置,例如透過電路板10第一層傳送接地訊號,而不限於此,唯接地輸入端140連接至供電驅動單元D1之導線路徑需與接地輸入端140連接至供電驅動單元D2之導線路徑等長,以實現全平衡式設計,進而達到全橋供電驅動的平衡。In addition, the design of the ground wire can also adopt a fully balanced design. In detail, a length of a wire path of the ground input terminal 140 connected to the power supply driving unit D1 is equal to or close to a length of a wire path of the ground input terminal 140 connected to the power supply driving unit D2. In one embodiment, the wires connected to the ground input 140 may pass through a first through hole from the first layer (ie, the uppermost layer) of the circuit board 10 to reach the lower layer (such as the second layer and the second layer) of the circuit board 10 Any combination of the following layers), extends to a node N2 in the lower layer and passes through a second through hole from the node N2 to return to the first layer, and then connects to the power supply driving unit D1 and D2, by which the length of the wire path is equal. Similarly, the wires used to pass the ground signal in FIG. 1 may have any width, and the dotted lines represent that the wires are transmitted through the lower layer of the circuit board 10. In this example, the coils of the power supply coil area 102 and the power supply drive units D1 and D2 of the main power area 104 are connected through the wires of the first layer of the circuit board 10, so the ground wire needs to pass through the lower layer to reach the node N2. In one embodiment, the ground wire can be transmitted on the second layer and the third layer at the same time, which can improve the strength of the ground signal. It should be noted that the above-mentioned ground wire configuration method is only one of the many embodiments of the present invention. In other embodiments, the ground wire configuration may also be performed through other methods, such as transmitting a ground signal through the first layer of the circuit board 10. Without being limited to this, only the wire path of the ground input terminal 140 connected to the power supply drive unit D1 needs to be the same length as the wire path of the ground input terminal 140 connected to the power supply drive unit D2 to achieve a fully balanced design, and then to achieve full bridge power supply Driven balance.

另一方面,安全防護為感應式電源供應器必備之主要功能。由於主功率區104之元件需驅動較大的電壓及電流而容易發熱,因此,主功率區104需佔用電路板10上較大的面積,以達到良好的散熱效果。此外,亦可在主要電流通過的路徑上(包含主功率區104及供電線圈區102)設置溫度感測器,以提升感應式電源供應器之安全性。On the other hand, safety protection is a necessary main function of the inductive power supply. Since the components of the main power area 104 need to drive a large voltage and current, it is easy to generate heat. Therefore, the main power area 104 needs to occupy a large area on the circuit board 10 to achieve a good heat dissipation effect. In addition, a temperature sensor can also be provided on the path through which the main current passes (including the main power area 104 and the power supply coil area 102) to improve the safety of the inductive power supply.

請繼續參考第1圖,核心處理區106包含有供電端處理器,如上所述,核心處理區106係用來處理較複雜的運算而需要高速運作,其無法忍受大雜訊的影響。因此,核心處理區106係獨立於其它區域且其接地端與其它區域之接地端亦盡可能地隔離。此外,在核心處理區106中,高速訊號處理可區分為數位區及類比區,兩者的接地端亦可互相隔離以避免雜訊干擾。由於高速訊號容易受雜訊干擾也容易干擾其它訊號,因此,核心處理區106需配置為一獨立區域,且高速訊號線之路徑需盡可能地縮短,以避免干擾。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1. The core processing area 106 includes a power supply processor. As mentioned above, the core processing area 106 is used to process more complex operations and requires high-speed operation. It cannot tolerate the effects of large noise. Therefore, the core processing area 106 is independent of other areas and its ground terminal is isolated from the ground terminals of other areas as much as possible. In addition, in the core processing area 106, high-speed signal processing can be divided into a digital area and an analog area, and the ground ends of the two can also be isolated from each other to avoid noise interference. Since the high-speed signal is susceptible to noise interference and other signals, the core processing area 106 needs to be configured as an independent area, and the path of the high-speed signal line needs to be shortened as much as possible to avoid interference.

電源轉換區108包含有電源轉換電路,可用來進行電壓轉換,以將電源輸入端130的電源轉換為可用於供電模組中各電路元件的電壓。在一實施例中,電源輸入端130輸入的電源電壓為24V,主功率區104運作所需的電壓為5V,核心處理區106運作所需的電壓為3.3V。在此情形下,電源轉換區108可包含多個電源轉換電路用來進行轉換。較佳地,電源轉換區108中的電源轉換電路包含有一開關式電源轉換電路及一線性式電源轉換電路,例如,開關式電源轉換電路可以是一降壓式穩壓器(Buck Converter),線性式電源轉換電路可以是一低壓差穩壓器(Low Dropout Regulator,LDO)。開關式電源轉換電路可將電源輸入端130輸入之24V電源轉換為5V之電源,此5V之電源可提供予主功率區104(如供電驅動單元D1及D2)使用,同時輸入至線性式電源轉換電路。接著,線性式電源轉換電路再將5V電源轉換為3.3V之電源,以提供予核心處理區106中的處理器使用。The power conversion area 108 includes a power conversion circuit that can be used for voltage conversion to convert the power at the power input terminal 130 into a voltage that can be used for various circuit elements in the power supply module. In one embodiment, the power supply voltage input from the power input terminal 130 is 24V, the voltage required for the operation of the main power region 104 is 5V, and the voltage required for the operation of the core processing region 106 is 3.3V. In this case, the power conversion region 108 may include a plurality of power conversion circuits for performing conversion. Preferably, the power conversion circuit in the power conversion area 108 includes a switching power conversion circuit and a linear power conversion circuit. For example, the switching power conversion circuit may be a buck converter. The power conversion circuit may be a low dropout regulator (LDO). The switching power conversion circuit can convert the 24V power input from the power input terminal 130 into a 5V power supply. This 5V power supply can be provided to the main power area 104 (such as the power supply drive units D1 and D2) and input to the linear power conversion. Circuit. Then, the linear power conversion circuit converts the 5V power into 3.3V power for the processor in the core processing area 106 to use.

上述結合開關式電源轉換電路及線性式電源轉換電路來進行二段式轉換的方式可同時取得兩者之優點。由於24V輸入電源與3.3V輸出電源之電壓差異較大,若採用線性式電源轉換電路直接將24V電源轉換為3.3V,會發生轉換效率不佳的問題;若採用開關式電源轉換電路直接將24V電源轉換為3.3V,則輸出電源之雜訊過大,無法滿足處理器高速運算的需求。本發明採用開關式電源轉換電路將24V電源轉換為5V,可實現較高的轉換效率;採用線性式電源轉換電路將5V電源轉換為3.3V,可過濾輸入端的雜訊,進而產生品質佳且雜訊小的輸出電源。The above-mentioned way of combining a switching power conversion circuit and a linear power conversion circuit for two-stage conversion can obtain the advantages of both. Because the voltage difference between 24V input power and 3.3V output power is large, if the linear power conversion circuit is used to directly convert the 24V power to 3.3V, the problem of poor conversion efficiency will occur; if the switching power conversion circuit is used to directly convert the 24V When the power is converted to 3.3V, the noise of the output power is too large to meet the needs of the processor's high-speed operation. The invention adopts a switch-type power conversion circuit to convert a 24V power supply to 5V, which can achieve high conversion efficiency; a linear power conversion circuit is used to convert a 5V power supply to 3.3V, which can filter noise at the input end, thereby generating good quality and noise Information small output power.

當電流從電源輸入端130進入電路板10之後,多數電流會被導通至供電線圈區102,用來推動供電線圈產生無線電力,電路板10上需設置較寬的導線來通過此電流。此外,上述電流路徑上另設置一較小的電流分支連接至電源轉換區108,經轉換後提供予電路板10上各個電路元件使用。After the current enters the circuit board 10 from the power input terminal 130, most of the current will be conducted to the power supply coil area 102, which is used to push the power supply coil to generate wireless power. A wider wire needs to be provided on the circuit board 10 to pass this current. In addition, a smaller current branch is provided on the current path to connect to the power conversion area 108, and the converted current is provided to each circuit element on the circuit board 10 for use.

值得注意的是,本發明提供了電路板分區的概念,電路板10上每一區域可視為一模組且各自獨立,而模組化使電路板的修改及設計更加容易。舉例來說,若一感應式電源供應器不需要功能區110之元件時,產品開發者可輕易地將功能區110移除。或者,若一感應式電源供應器採用的處理器及其它元件皆可直接接收電源供應端輸出之電壓時,亦可省略電源轉換電路並移除電源轉換區108。It is worth noting that the present invention provides the concept of circuit board partitioning. Each area on the circuit board 10 can be regarded as a module and independent of each other. Modularization makes it easier to modify and design the circuit board. For example, if an inductive power supply does not require the components of the functional area 110, the product developer can easily remove the functional area 110. Alternatively, if the processor and other components used in an inductive power supply can directly receive the voltage output from the power supply terminal, the power conversion circuit can also be omitted and the power conversion area 108 can be removed.

請參考第2圖,第2圖為本發明實施例另一電路板20之示意圖,電路板20係用來承載感應式電源供應器之受電模組。如第2圖所示,電路板20包含有一受電線圈區202、一整流區204、一穩壓區206及一運算區208。受電線圈區202包含有一受電線圈及電容C1、C2,以C-L-C的方式設置,在此例中,為有效利用電路板20的空間,受電線圈設置於電路板20背面(未繪示)。整流區204包含有一整流器,用來接收來自於受電線圈之電源。穩壓區206包含有一穩壓器,用來輸出整流後之電源。運算區208包含有一受電端處理器,可用來控制受電模組之運作。同樣地,電路板20可以是任何類型之電路板,例如印刷電路板,此外,感應式電源供應器受電端之元件皆可採用焊接或其它方式設置於電路板20上。另外,為實現受電模組內部訊號傳遞,電路板20可以是一多層電路板,其可包含2層、3層或4層以上之結構,端看實際需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another circuit board 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The circuit board 20 is used to carry a power receiving module of an inductive power supply. As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 20 includes a power receiving coil area 202, a rectification area 204, a voltage stabilization area 206, and an operation area 208. The power receiving coil area 202 includes a power receiving coil and capacitors C1 and C2, which are arranged in a C-L-C manner. In this example, in order to effectively utilize the space of the circuit board 20, the power receiving coil is disposed on the back of the circuit board 20 (not shown). The rectifying area 204 includes a rectifier for receiving power from the power receiving coil. The voltage stabilization region 206 includes a voltage regulator for outputting the rectified power. The computing area 208 includes a power receiving end processor, which can be used to control the operation of the power receiving module. Similarly, the circuit board 20 may be any type of circuit board, such as a printed circuit board. In addition, the components at the receiving end of the inductive power supply may be disposed on the circuit board 20 by welding or other methods. In addition, in order to realize the internal signal transmission of the power receiving module, the circuit board 20 may be a multi-layer circuit board, which may include a structure of two layers, three layers, or more than four layers, depending on actual needs.

與電路板10之供電模組結構相同,在電路板20中受電模組亦採用分區的概念,即每一區域可視為一模組且各自獨立,具有容易修改及設計的優點,同時可隔絕各區域中的雜訊。Similar to the structure of the power supply module of the circuit board 10, the power receiving module in the circuit board 20 also adopts the concept of partitioning, that is, each area can be regarded as a module and independent of each other, which has the advantages of easy modification and design, and can isolate each Noise in the area.

值得注意的是,在電路板20中,無線電力從受電線圈區202之受電線圈接收之後,會先到達整流區204進行整流及濾波,接著進入穩壓區206進行電壓轉換再加以輸出。電路板20的設計方式為,將容易發熱的元件設置得較為鬆散,將不易發熱的元件設置得較為緊密。由於無線電力之電流依序通過受電線圈區202、整流區204及穩壓區206,因此上述區域中的電路元件設置得較為鬆散,其元件密度較低以提升散熱效果。另一方面,運算區208負責邏輯運算而不需通過大電流,電路板20設計時盡可能提高運算區208之電路元件密度,可縮小電路板的面積。It is worth noting that in the circuit board 20, after receiving the wireless power from the power receiving coil in the power receiving coil area 202, it will first reach the rectification area 204 for rectification and filtering, and then enter the voltage stabilization area 206 for voltage conversion and then output. The circuit board 20 is designed in such a manner that components that are liable to generate heat are relatively loosely arranged, and components that are not likely to generate heat are relatively tightly arranged. Since the current of the wireless power passes through the power receiving coil area 202, the rectification area 204, and the voltage stabilization area 206 in order, the circuit components in the above areas are loosely arranged, and the component density thereof is low to improve the heat dissipation effect. On the other hand, the operation area 208 is responsible for logic operations without passing a large current. The circuit board 20 is designed to increase the circuit element density of the operation area 208 as much as possible, thereby reducing the area of the circuit board.

由上述可知,本領域具通常知識者可根據第1圖及第2圖之結構示意圖及相關說明,來分別設計感應式電源供應器之供電模組及受電模組之電路板,以實現高效能的電路板模組。From the above, it can be known that those with ordinary knowledge in the art can design the circuit boards of the power supply module and the power receiving module of the inductive power supply according to the structural diagrams and related descriptions of Figures 1 and 2 to achieve high efficiency. Circuit board module.

綜上所述,本發明提供了一種可用於感應式電源供應器之電路板模組,其包含用於供電模組之電路板以及用於受電模組之電路板。在供電模組之電路板中,可將產品運作時不需使用的裝置及元件設置於治具上,以大幅降低電路板之成本,電路板之每一區域可視為一模組且各自獨立,模組化使電路板的修改及設計更加容易。此外,供電線圈之驅動電路可採用全平衡式設計,其電源線及接地線到達二驅動電路之導線長度皆等長,以達到全橋供電驅動的平衡。另一方面,在受電模組之電路板中,可將容易發熱的元件設置得較為鬆散,將不易發熱的元件設置得較為緊密,以達到良好的散熱效果。如此一來,本發明之電路板設計同時對電流、雜訊、散熱等方面進行改良,使得感應式電源供應器具備良好的效能。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。In summary, the present invention provides a circuit board module for an inductive power supply, which includes a circuit board for a power supply module and a circuit board for a power receiving module. In the circuit board of the power supply module, the devices and components that are not used during product operation can be set on the fixture to greatly reduce the cost of the circuit board. Each area of the circuit board can be regarded as a module and independent of each other. Modularization makes circuit board modification and design easier. In addition, the drive circuit of the power supply coil can adopt a fully balanced design, and the length of the wires from the power line and the ground line to the two drive circuits are all the same length to achieve the balance of the full-bridge power supply drive. On the other hand, in the circuit board of the power receiving module, the components that are easy to generate heat can be set loosely, and the components that are not easy to generate heat can be set closer to achieve a good heat dissipation effect. In this way, the circuit board design of the present invention improves current, noise, and heat dissipation at the same time, so that the inductive power supply has good performance. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧電路板
102‧‧‧供電線圈區
104‧‧‧主功率區
106‧‧‧核心處理區
108‧‧‧電源轉換區
110‧‧‧功能區
120‧‧‧端口
130‧‧‧電源輸入端
140‧‧‧接地輸入端
D1、D2‧‧‧供電驅動單元
N1、N2‧‧‧節點
15‧‧‧電路板
150‧‧‧顯示螢幕
20‧‧‧電路板
202‧‧‧受電線圈區
204‧‧‧整流區
206‧‧‧穩壓區
208‧‧‧運算區
C1、C2‧‧‧電容
10‧‧‧Circuit Board
102‧‧‧Power supply coil area
104‧‧‧Main power zone
106‧‧‧Core Processing Area
108‧‧‧Power Conversion Area
110‧‧‧function area
120‧‧‧Port
130‧‧‧Power input
140‧‧‧ ground input
D1, D2‧‧‧ Power supply drive unit
N1, N2‧‧‧nodes
15‧‧‧Circuit Board
150‧‧‧display
20‧‧‧Circuit Board
202‧‧‧Power receiving coil area
204‧‧‧rectification zone
206‧‧‧Regulation zone
208‧‧‧ Computing Area
C1, C2‧‧‧capacitor

第1圖為本發明實施例用於供電模組之一電路板之示意圖。 第2圖為本發明實施例用於受電模組之一電路板之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board for a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board for a power receiving module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧電路板 10‧‧‧Circuit Board

102‧‧‧供電線圈區 102‧‧‧Power supply coil area

104‧‧‧主功率區 104‧‧‧Main power zone

106‧‧‧核心處理區 106‧‧‧Core Processing Area

108‧‧‧電源轉換區 108‧‧‧Power Conversion Area

110‧‧‧功能區 110‧‧‧function area

120‧‧‧端口 120‧‧‧Port

130‧‧‧電源輸入端 130‧‧‧Power input

140‧‧‧接地輸入端 140‧‧‧ ground input

D1、D2‧‧‧供電驅動單元 D1, D2‧‧‧ Power supply drive unit

N1、N2‧‧‧節點 N1, N2‧‧‧nodes

15‧‧‧電路板 15‧‧‧Circuit Board

150‧‧‧顯示螢幕 150‧‧‧display

Claims (29)

一種用於一感應式電源供應器之電路板模組,包含有: 一第一電路板,用來承載該感應式電源供應器之一供電模組,該第一電路板包含有: 一供電線圈區,包含有該供電模組之一供電線圈; 一主功率區,包含有用來驅動該供電線圈之至少一供電驅動單元; 一核心處理區,包含有一供電端處理器,用來控制該供電模組之運作; 一電源轉換區,包含有一電源轉換電路,用來將該供電模組之一輸入電源轉換為一第一電源,以提供予該供電端處理器使用;以及 一功能區,包含有一端口,用來連接該供電模組相對應之一治具;以及 一第二電路板,用來承載該感應式電源供應器之一受電模組,該第二電路板包含有: 一受電線圈區,包含有該受電模組之一受電線圈; 一整流區,包含有一整流器,用來接收來自於該受電線圈之一電源; 一穩壓區,包含有一穩壓器,用來輸出該受電線圈之該電源;以及 一運算區,包含有一受電端處理器,用來控制該受電模組之運作; 其中,該第一電路板之該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區各自獨立,該第二電路板之該受電線圈區、該整流區、該穩壓區及該運算區各自獨立。A circuit board module for an inductive power supply includes: a first circuit board for carrying a power supply module of the inductive power supply; the first circuit board includes: a power supply coil A main power area includes at least one power supply driving unit for driving the power supply coil; a core processing area includes a power supply end processor for controlling the power supply module The operation of the group; a power conversion area including a power conversion circuit for converting an input power of the power supply module into a first power for the power supply processor; and a functional area including a A port for connecting a jig corresponding to the power supply module; and a second circuit board for carrying a power receiving module of the inductive power supply, the second circuit board includes: a power receiving coil area Including a power receiving coil of the power receiving module; a rectifying area including a rectifier for receiving a power source from the power receiving coil; a voltage stabilization area including a stable power A voltage unit for outputting the power of the power receiving coil; and a computing area including a power receiving end processor for controlling the operation of the power receiving module; wherein the power supply coil area of the first circuit board, the main The power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area and the functional area are independent, and the power receiving coil area, the rectification area, the voltage stabilization area and the operation area of the second circuit board are independent. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該第一電路板及該第二電路板皆為一印刷電路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the first circuit board and the second circuit board are both a printed circuit board (PCB). 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該端口包含有在該第一電路板表面上切割而形成之一排金屬接口。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the port includes a row of metal interfaces formed by cutting on the surface of the first circuit board. 如請求項3所述之電路板模組,其中該治具透過一排針夾在該排金屬接口上,使該端口連接於該治具。The circuit board module according to claim 3, wherein the jig is clamped to the row of metal interfaces through a row of pins, so that the port is connected to the jig. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該治具於連接該端口時,用來調整該感應式電源供應器之一設定值。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein when the jig is connected to the port, it is used to adjust a set value of the inductive power supply. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區之接地端係互相分割開。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the ground ends of the power supply coil area, the main power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area, and the functional area are separated from each other. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該電源轉換電路包含有一開關式電源轉換電路及一線性式電源轉換電路。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the power conversion circuit includes a switching power conversion circuit and a linear power conversion circuit. 如請求項7所述之電路板模組,其中該開關式電源轉換電路將該輸入電源轉換為一第二電源,該線性式電源轉換電路將該第二電源轉換為該第一電源。The circuit board module according to claim 7, wherein the switching power conversion circuit converts the input power to a second power, and the linear power conversion circuit converts the second power to the first power. 如請求項8所述之電路板模組,其中該第二電源係提供予該主功率區使用。The circuit board module according to claim 8, wherein the second power source is provided for use in the main power area. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該功能區包含有一顯示裝置及一警示裝置當中至少一者。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the functional area includes at least one of a display device and a warning device. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該至少一供電驅動單元包含有一第一供電驅動單元及一第二供電驅動單元。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the at least one power supply driving unit includes a first power supply driving unit and a second power supply driving unit. 如請求項11所述之電路板模組,其中該供電模組之一電源輸入端連接至該第一供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於該電源輸入端連接至該第二供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度,且該供電模組之一接地輸入端連接至該第一供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於該接地輸入端連接至該第二供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度。The circuit board module according to claim 11, wherein a power supply terminal of the power supply module is connected to a wire path length of the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to the power input terminal connected to the second power supply driver A wire path length of a unit, and a ground path of a power supply module connected to a first power drive unit is equal to or close to a wire path of the ground input end connected to a second power drive unit length. 如請求項12所述之電路板模組,其中連接該電源輸入端之一導線延伸至一節點,再由該節點透過二條導線分別連接至該第一供電驅動單元及該第二供電驅動單元,其中該節點與該第一供電驅動單元之距離等於或接近於該節點與該第二供電驅動單元之距離。The circuit board module according to claim 12, wherein a wire connected to the power input terminal extends to a node, and then the node is connected to the first power supply drive unit and the second power supply drive unit through two wires, respectively. The distance between the node and the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to the distance between the node and the second power supply driving unit. 如請求項12所述之電路板模組,其中連接該接地輸入端之一導線由該第一電路板之一第一層穿越一第一貫孔而到達該第一電路板之一第二層,延伸至該第二層之一節點並由該節點穿越一第二貫孔而回到該第一層,再由該第二貫孔透過二條導線分別連接至該第一供電驅動單元及該第二供電驅動單元,其中,該節點與該第一供電驅動單元之距離等於或接近於該節點與該第二供電驅動單元之距離。The circuit board module according to claim 12, wherein a wire connected to the ground input terminal passes through a first through hole from a first layer of the first circuit board to a second layer of the first circuit board , Which extends to a node of the second layer and passes through a second through hole to return to the first layer, and then the second through hole is connected to the first power supply driving unit and the first through two wires respectively. Two power supply driving units, wherein the distance between the node and the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to the distance between the node and the second power supply driving unit. 如請求項1所述之電路板模組,其中該整流區之電路元件設置密度及該穩壓區之電路元件設置密度分別低於該運算區之電路元件設置密度。The circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein the arrangement density of the circuit components in the rectification area and the arrangement density of the circuit components in the voltage stabilization area are lower than the arrangement density of the circuit components in the operation area, respectively. 一種電路板,用來承載一感應式電源供應器之一供電模組,該電路板包含有: 一供電線圈區,包含有該供電模組之一供電線圈; 一主功率區,包含有用來驅動該供電線圈之至少一供電驅動單元; 一核心處理區,包含有一供電端處理器,用來控制該供電模組之運作; 一電源轉換區,包含有一電源轉換電路,用來將該供電模組之一輸入電源轉換為一第一電源,以提供予該供電端處理器使用;以及 一功能區,包含有一端口,用來連接該供電模組相對應之一治具; 其中,該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區各自獨立。A circuit board is used to carry a power supply module of an inductive power supply. The circuit board includes: a power supply coil area containing a power supply coil of the power supply module; a main power area containing a drive unit; At least one power supply driving unit of the power supply coil; a core processing area including a power supply end processor for controlling the operation of the power supply module; a power conversion area including a power conversion circuit for the power supply module An input power source is converted into a first power source for use by the power supply processor; and a functional area includes a port for connecting a jig corresponding to the power supply module; wherein the power supply coil area The main power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area and the functional area are independent of each other. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該電路板為一印刷電路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the circuit board is a printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB). 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該端口包含有在該電路板表面上切割而形成之一排金屬接口。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the port includes a row of metal interfaces formed by cutting on the surface of the circuit board. 如請求項18所述之電路板,其中該治具透過一排針夾在該排金屬接口上,使該端口連接於該治具。The circuit board according to claim 18, wherein the jig is clamped to the row of metal interfaces through a row of pins, so that the port is connected to the jig. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該治具於連接該端口時,用來調整該感應式電源供應器之一設定值。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the fixture is used to adjust a set value of the inductive power supply when the fixture is connected to the port. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該供電線圈區、該主功率區、該核心處理區、該電源轉換區及該功能區之接地端係互相分割開。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the ground terminals of the power supply coil area, the main power area, the core processing area, the power conversion area, and the functional area are separated from each other. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該電源轉換電路包含有一開關式電源轉換電路及一線性式電源轉換電路。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the power conversion circuit includes a switching power conversion circuit and a linear power conversion circuit. 如請求項22所述之電路板,其中該開關式電源轉換電路將該輸入電源轉換為一第二電源,該線性式電源轉換電路將該第二電源轉換為該第一電源。The circuit board according to claim 22, wherein the switching power conversion circuit converts the input power to a second power, and the linear power conversion circuit converts the second power to the first power. 如請求項23所述之電路板,其中該第二電源係提供予該主功率區使用。The circuit board according to claim 23, wherein the second power source is provided for use in the main power area. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該功能區包含有一顯示裝置及一警示裝置當中至少一者。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the functional area includes at least one of a display device and a warning device. 如請求項16所述之電路板,其中該至少一供電驅動單元包含有一第一供電驅動單元及一第二供電驅動單元。The circuit board according to claim 16, wherein the at least one power supply driving unit includes a first power supply driving unit and a second power supply driving unit. 如請求項26所述之電路板,其中該供電模組之一電源輸入端連接至該第一供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於該電源輸入端連接至該第二供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度,且該供電模組之一接地輸入端連接至該第一供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度等於或接近於該接地輸入端連接至該第二供電驅動單元之一導線路徑長度。The circuit board according to claim 26, wherein a power supply terminal of the power supply module is connected to a wire path length of the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to a length of the power input terminal connected to the second power supply driving unit. A wire path length, and a wire path length of a ground input terminal of the power supply module connected to the first power supply drive unit is equal to or close to a wire path length of the ground input terminal connected to the second power supply drive unit. 如請求項27所述之電路板,其中連接該電源輸入端之一導線延伸至一節點,再由該節點透過二條導線分別連接至該第一供電驅動單元及該第二供電驅動單元,其中該節點與該第一供電驅動單元之距離等於或接近於該節點與該第二供電驅動單元之距離。The circuit board according to claim 27, wherein a wire connected to the power input terminal extends to a node, and then the node is respectively connected to the first power supply driving unit and the second power supply driving unit through two wires, wherein the The distance between the node and the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to the distance between the node and the second power supply driving unit. 如請求項27所述之電路板,其中連接該接地輸入端之一導線由該電路板之一第一層穿越一第一貫孔而到達該電路板之一第二層,延伸至該第二層之一節點並由該節點穿越一第二貫孔而回到該第一層,再由該第二貫孔透過二條導線分別連接至該第一供電驅動單元及該第二供電驅動單元,其中,該節點與該第一供電驅動單元之距離等於或接近於該節點與該第二供電驅動單元之距離。The circuit board according to claim 27, wherein a wire connected to the ground input terminal passes through a first through hole from a first layer of the circuit board to a second layer of the circuit board and extends to the second layer A node of the layer passes through a second through hole to return to the first layer, and the second through hole is respectively connected to the first power supply driving unit and the second power supply driving unit through two wires. , The distance between the node and the first power supply driving unit is equal to or close to the distance between the node and the second power supply driving unit.
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