TWI579512B - Centralized management device - Google Patents
Centralized management device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI579512B TWI579512B TW104138697A TW104138697A TWI579512B TW I579512 B TWI579512 B TW I579512B TW 104138697 A TW104138697 A TW 104138697A TW 104138697 A TW104138697 A TW 104138697A TW I579512 B TWI579512 B TW I579512B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- refrigerating
- temperature
- conditioning apparatus
- conditioning
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Description
本發明是關於一種可控制複數個冷凍空調機器之動作的集中管理裝置。 The present invention relates to a centralized management device that can control the actions of a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines.
過去，在設置有複數個冷凍空調機器的建物內，藉由集中管理裝置，管理房間等的溫度。又，在建物內，設置有用來感知火災發生的火災感知器等。再者，當藉由火災感知器感知火災的發生時，可抑制火災的延燒，所以，藉由集中管理裝置可使冷凍空調機器停止。 In the past, in a building in which a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines are installed, the temperature of a room or the like is managed by a centralized management device. Further, in the building, a fire sensor for sensing the occurrence of a fire or the like is provided. Further, when the fire sensor senses the occurrence of a fire, the fire can be suppressed from being burned, so that the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus can be stopped by the centralized management device.
作為此種具有火災感知器的裝置，專利文獻1揭示了一種空調排煙裝置，其在設置於各房間內之排氣管上設置開閉阻尼器。專利文獻1在超過臨限值溫度時，使用可感知火災的熱感測器，打開已在房間內檢測出火災發生的開閉阻尼器，使房間變成負壓狀態，並且，關閉在房間內沒有發生火災的開閉阻尼器，使房間變成加壓狀態。藉此，可抑制火災從已發生火災的房間延燒至未發生火災的房間。又，專利文獻2揭示一種空氣調和裝置，其包括可接收從外部來之緊急情報資料的接收裝置。專利文獻2根據接收裝置所接收之緊急情報資料，停止空氣調和裝置的運轉，當輸入重新運轉資料時，空氣調和裝置又會重新運轉。藉此，可防止災害等引起空氣調和裝 置損壞的災害擴大。 As such a device having a fire sensor, Patent Document 1 discloses an air-conditioning smoke evacuation device that is provided with an opening and closing damper on an exhaust pipe provided in each room. When the temperature exceeds the threshold temperature, the patent document 1 uses a heat sensor that senses a fire to open an opening and closing damper that has detected a fire in the room, so that the room becomes a negative pressure state, and the shutdown does not occur in the room. The opening and closing damper of the fire turns the room into a pressurized state. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the fire from being extended from the room where the fire has occurred to the room where the fire has not occurred. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses an air conditioner that includes a receiving device that can receive emergency information from the outside. Patent Document 2 stops the operation of the air conditioner according to the emergency information received by the receiving device, and when the re-run data is input, the air conditioner again operates again. In this way, it can prevent air conditioning caused by disasters, etc. The disaster of damage is expanded.
[專利文獻1]日本特開平11-24822號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-24822
[專利文獻2]日本特開2011-145016號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2011-145016
不過，專利文獻1所揭示之空調排煙裝置是使用熱感測器來檢測火災的發生，熱感測器用來感知熱的臨限值溫度為固定，所以，無法與根據用途所設定的室溫設定所在的空間對應。又，專利文獻2所揭示的空氣調和裝置根據來自外部的情報，來控制運轉的停止或重新運轉，但需要得到來自外部的情報，所以耗費成本。 However, the air-conditioning exhaust device disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a thermal sensor to detect the occurrence of a fire, and the temperature at which the thermal sensor is used to sense the heat is fixed, so that it cannot be set at room temperature according to the use. Set the space corresponding to it. Further, the air conditioner according to Patent Document 2 controls the stop or re-operation of the operation based on the information from the outside, but it is necessary to obtain information from the outside, which is costly.
本發明為為了解決上述課題的發明，提供一種集中管理裝置，其中，可對應根據用途所設定的室溫設定所在的空間，並壓低成本。 The present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above problems, and provides a centralized management device capable of controlling a space in which a room temperature is set according to an application and at a low cost.
本發明之集中管理裝置控制複數個具有用來檢測室內溫度之溫度檢測部的冷凍空調機器之動作，其特徵為，包括記憶上述冷凍空調機器之設置位置的記憶裝置，又包括臨限值判定裝置，其判定上述溫度檢測部所檢測出之室內溫度與設定於上述冷凍空調機器上之設定室溫之間的差分是否高於異常臨限值溫度，同時也包括位置選定裝置，其於上述臨限值判 定裝置判定差分高於上述異常臨限值溫度時，根據上述記憶裝置所記憶的上述冷凍空調機器之設置位置，選定溫度異常所發生的位置。 The centralized management device of the present invention controls the operation of a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses having a temperature detecting unit for detecting an indoor temperature, and includes a memory device for storing a set position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus, and a threshold determining device. And determining whether a difference between an indoor temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit and a set room temperature set on the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus is higher than an abnormal threshold temperature, and also including a position selecting device, wherein the threshold is Value judgment When the fixed device determination difference is higher than the abnormal threshold temperature, the position at which the temperature abnormality occurs is selected based on the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus memorized by the memory device.
根據本發明，本發明根據冷凍空調機器的設定室溫，檢測出溫度異常的發生。因此，在根據用途鎖定之室溫所在的空間，可更精確地檢測出溫度異常的發生。藉此，可更精確地選定異常溫度所發生的位置。又，不需要來自外部的情報，所以，可壓低成本。 According to the present invention, the present invention detects the occurrence of a temperature abnormality based on the set room temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus. Therefore, the occurrence of temperature anomalies can be detected more accurately in the space where the room temperature is locked according to the use. Thereby, the position at which the abnormal temperature occurs can be selected more accurately. Moreover, there is no need for information from the outside, so it is possible to reduce costs.
1,1a,1b,1c,1d‧‧‧管理系統 1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d‧‧‧ management system
2‧‧‧冷凍空調機器 2‧‧‧Refrigeration air conditioner
3‧‧‧溫度檢測部 3‧‧‧ Temperature Detection Department
4‧‧‧火災通報器 4‧‧‧Fire Bulletin
5‧‧‧熱源 5‧‧‧heat source
6‧‧‧通報部 6‧‧ ‧ Notification Department
7‧‧‧顯示部 7‧‧‧Display Department
8‧‧‧建物 8‧‧‧Buildings
10,10a,10b,10c,10d‧‧‧集中管理裝置 10,10a,10b,10c,10d‧‧‧ centralized management device
11‧‧‧臨限值判定裝置 11‧‧‧ threshold value determining device
12‧‧‧位置選定裝置 12‧‧‧ Location selected device
13‧‧‧通報控制裝置 13‧‧‧Notice control device
14‧‧‧停止判斷裝置 14‧‧‧Stop judgment device
15‧‧‧顯示控制裝置 15‧‧‧Display control device
16‧‧‧推定裝置 16‧‧‧Presumption device
17‧‧‧算出裝置 17‧‧‧ Calculation device
18‧‧‧記憶裝置 18‧‧‧ memory device
101,102,103,104,201,202,203,301,302,303,401,402,403,404,501,502,503,601,602,603‧‧‧冷凍空調機器 101,102,103,104,201,202,203,301,302,303,401,402,403,404,501,502,503,601,602,603‧‧‧Refrigerating and air-conditioning machines
第1圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之管理系統1的模式圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a management system 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之集中管理系統10的方塊圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a centralized management system 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之溫度檢測部3所檢測出之溫度的圖表。 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之集中管理裝置10之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之管理系統1a的模式圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a management system 1a according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之集中管理裝置10a的方塊圖。 Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10a according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之集中管理裝置10a之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10a according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖為表示本發明第3實施型態之顯示部7的模式圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a display unit 7 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖為表示本發明第3實施型態之集中管理裝置10b的方塊圖。 Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10b according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之集中管理裝置10c的方塊圖。 Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10c according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之冷凍空調機器2之位置的表格。 Fig. 11 is a table showing the position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之集中管理裝置10c之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10c according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第13圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之管理系統1d的模式圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a management system 1d according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第14圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之記憶裝置18所記憶之冷凍空調機器2之用途的表格。 Fig. 14 is a table showing the use of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 stored in the memory device 18 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第15圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之集中管理裝置10d之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10d according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第1實施型態. The first embodiment type.
以下將一邊參照圖面，一邊說明本發明之集中管理裝置的實施型態。第1圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之管理系統1的模式圖。在此根據第1圖來說明集中管理裝置10。如第1圖所示，管理系統1包括複數個冷凍空調機器及集中管理裝置10，且設置於建物8中。建物8在此為兩層建物，1樓具有房間A，2樓具有房間B及房間C。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the centralized management device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a management system 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Here, the centralized management device 10 will be described based on Fig. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1, the management system 1 includes a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses and a centralized management apparatus 10, and is disposed in the building 8. Building 8 is a two-story building here, with room A on the 1st floor and room B and room C on the 2nd floor.
在房間A，設置有作為冷凍空調機器之室內側裝 置的4台冷卻器，也設置有熱感知型之火災通報器4。房間A的4台冷凍空調機器的機器編號分別設為101,102,103,104。在房間B，設置有作為冷凍空調機器之室內側裝置的3台室內機。房間B的3台冷凍空調機器的機器編號分別設為201,202,203。在房間C，設置有作為冷凍空調機器之室內側裝置的3台室內機。房間C的3台冷凍空調機器的機器編號分別設為301,302,303。 In room A, there is an indoor side installation as a refrigerating and air-conditioning machine. The four coolers are also provided with a heat-sensing fire notification device 4. The machine numbers of the four refrigerating and air-conditioning machines in Room A are set to 101, 102, 103, and 104, respectively. In the room B, three indoor units as indoor side devices of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus are installed. The machine numbers of the three refrigerating and air-conditioning machines in Room B are set to 201, 202, and 203, respectively. In the room C, three indoor units as indoor side devices of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus are installed. The machine numbers of the three refrigerating and air-conditioning machines in room C are set to 301, 302, and 303, respectively.
此外，管理系統1包括用來通報冷凍空調機器之運轉狀態的通報部6。通報部6可為螢幕，亦可為擴音器。又，在第1實施型態中，通報部6設置於集中管理裝置10中，但亦可設置為另一裝置。複數個冷凍空調機器具有分別檢測出溫度的溫度檢出部3。在此，溫度檢出部3設置於冷凍空調機器的室內側裝置，用來檢測所吸入的室內空氣的溫度。 Further, the management system 1 includes a notifying portion 6 for notifying the operating state of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus. The notification unit 6 can be a screen or a loudspeaker. Further, in the first embodiment, the notification unit 6 is provided in the centralized management device 10, but may be provided as another device. A plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses have temperature detecting sections 3 that respectively detect temperatures. Here, the temperature detecting unit 3 is provided in the indoor unit of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus for detecting the temperature of the indoor air to be sucked.
第2圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之集中管理系統10的方塊圖。集中管理裝置10設置於建物8的外壁，控制複數個冷凍空調機器2的動作。集中管理裝置10根據各冷凍空調機器2上所設定的設定室溫、各冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度，管理室內溫度。此外，對集中管理裝置10，定期傳送溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度及目前的運轉狀態等。如第2圖所示，集中管理裝置10具有記憶裝置18、臨限值判定裝置11、位置選定裝置12、停止判斷裝置14及通報控制裝置13。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a centralized management system 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The centralized management device 10 is provided on the outer wall of the building 8, and controls the operations of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2. The centralized management device 10 manages the indoor temperature based on the set room temperature set in each of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 of each of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2. Further, the centralized management device 10 periodically transmits the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3, the current operating state, and the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the centralized management device 10 includes a memory device 18, a threshold value determining device 11, a position selecting device 12, a stop determining device 14, and a notification control device 13.
記憶裝置18可記憶複數個冷凍空調機器2的設置位置。又，記憶裝置18可逐次記憶溫度檢出部3所檢測出的 溫度。臨限值判定裝置11可從溫度檢出部3每次所檢測出的是溫度來判定設定於冷凍空調機器2上的設定室溫的差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度。異常臨限值溫度為所設定的溫度加上35K，其為以通報需要緊急處理之異常為基準的溫度。在此情況下，將異常情報的準位設定為異常準位。在此，所設定的設定室溫可為25℃。 The memory device 18 can memorize the set positions of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2. Moreover, the memory device 18 can sequentially memorize the detected by the temperature detecting unit 3. temperature. The threshold value determining device 11 can determine whether or not the difference between the set room temperatures set in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature from the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 every time. The abnormal threshold temperature is 35K plus the set temperature, which is the temperature based on the notification of an abnormality requiring urgent treatment. In this case, the level of the abnormality information is set to the abnormal level. Here, the set room temperature set can be 25 °C.
再者，臨限值判定裝置11可判斷差分是否超過低於異常臨限值溫度的警報臨限值溫度。警報臨限值溫度雖為異常情報的準位，但可設定成低於異常臨限值溫度，例如可設定為第1警報臨限值溫度和第2警報臨限值溫度。第1警報臨限值溫度為所設定的設定室溫加上10K，例如，可設定為以喚起注意為基準的溫度。在此情況下，將異常情報的準位設定為注意通報準位。第2警報臨限值溫度為所設定的設定室溫加上30K，例如，可設定為以通報警報為基準的溫度。在此情況下，將異常情報的準位設定為警報準位。 Further, the threshold value determining means 11 can judge whether or not the difference exceeds the alarm threshold temperature lower than the abnormal threshold temperature. Although the alarm threshold temperature is the level of the abnormality information, it can be set to be lower than the abnormal threshold temperature, and can be set, for example, to the first alarm threshold temperature and the second alarm threshold temperature. The first alarm threshold temperature is 10K plus the set room temperature set. For example, it can be set to a temperature based on the attention. In this case, the level of abnormal intelligence is set to the attention level. The second alarm threshold temperature is set to a set temperature of 30 K. For example, the temperature can be set based on the notification alarm. In this case, the level of the abnormality information is set to the alarm level.
位置選定裝置12於臨限值判定裝置11判定差分超過異常臨限值溫度時，根據記憶裝置18所記憶的冷凍空調機器2的設置位置，選定溫度異常所發生的位置。例如，在房間A中，當大幅超過冷凍空調機器2上所設定之設定室溫的溫度的熱源5導致火災發生時，溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度會推定在複數個冷凍空調機器2中，最初超過異常臨限值溫度的冷凍空調機器2附近有火災發生。如此，位置選定裝置12可選定被稱為熱源之溫度異常所發生的位置。 When the threshold determining means 11 determines that the difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature, the position selecting means 12 selects the position at which the temperature abnormality occurs based on the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 stored in the memory device 18. For example, in the room A, when the heat source 5 which has a temperature exceeding the set room temperature set on the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 causes a fire to occur, the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 is estimated in a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 Among them, a fire occurred near the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 2 that initially exceeded the abnormal threshold temperature. As such, the position selecting device 12 can select a position at which a temperature abnormality called a heat source occurs.
通報控制裝置13於臨限值判定裝置11判定差分 超過異常臨限值溫度時，會對通報部6通報溫度異常發生。再者，通報控制裝置13於臨限值判定裝置11判定差分超過警報臨限值溫度時，會對通報部6通報室內溫度上升。停止判斷裝置14根據位置選定裝置12所選定的位置，判斷是否要停止複數個冷凍空調機器2。停止判斷裝置14的構造可以是，從被臨限值判定裝置11判定為差分超過異常臨限值溫度的冷凍空調機器2，判斷需要停止範圍在既定未滿距離內的冷凍空調機器2，也可以是，判斷出需要僅停止差分超過異常臨限值溫度的冷凍空調機器2。 The notification control device 13 determines the difference at the threshold value determining device 11 When the abnormal threshold temperature is exceeded, the notification unit 6 is notified of the occurrence of a temperature abnormality. Further, when the threshold value determining device 11 determines that the difference exceeds the alarm threshold temperature, the notification control device 13 notifies the notification unit 6 of the increase in the indoor temperature. The stop determination means 14 determines whether or not to stop the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2 based on the position selected by the position selecting means 12. The configuration of the stop determination device 14 may be determined by the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 that is determined to have a difference exceeding the abnormal threshold temperature by the threshold value determination device 11, and may determine that the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 having a stop range within a predetermined under-full distance is required. Yes, it is judged that it is necessary to stop only the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 whose difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature.
第3圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之溫度檢測部3所檢測出之溫度的圖表。在第3圖中，將水平軸設定為冷凍空調機器2的機器編號，將垂直軸設定為從室內溫度減去所設定的設定室溫之後的減算值(室內溫度-設定室溫)。此外，室內溫度為溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度。又，在第3圖中，每經過一段時間就產生變化。如第3圖所示，當冷凍空調機器102的溫度一超過第1警報臨限值溫度(一點鏈線)時，如前所述，位置選定裝置12推定在冷凍空調機器102附近有火災發生。又，隨之而來的是，通報控制裝置13在通報部6如集中管理裝置10的操作畫面等上，顯示出「冷凍空調機器102周邊的室內溫度正在上升中」這種喚起注意的訊息。藉此，系統管理人員可辨識出冷凍空調機器102周邊有異常狀態發生，並將其看作注意警報準位。 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 3, the horizontal axis is set to the machine number of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, and the vertical axis is set to the subtraction value (indoor temperature - set room temperature) after subtracting the set set room temperature from the indoor temperature. Further, the indoor temperature is the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3. Also, in Fig. 3, a change occurs every time. As shown in FIG. 3, when the temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 exceeds the first alarm threshold temperature (a little chain line), as described above, the position selecting device 12 estimates that a fire has occurred in the vicinity of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102. In addition, the notification control device 13 displays a message indicating that the indoor temperature around the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 is rising, such as the operation screen of the centralized management device 10, such as the notification unit 6. Thereby, the system administrator can recognize that an abnormal state occurs around the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 102 and regard it as an attention alarm level.
接著，當冷凍空調機器102的溫度超過第2警報臨限值溫度(虛線)時，通報控制裝置13在通報部6如集中管理 裝置10的操作畫面等上，顯示出「冷凍空調機器102周邊的室內溫度正在異常上升中，請停止冷凍空調機器102」這種警報訊息。藉此，系統管理人員可辨識出冷凍空調機器102周邊的異常情報的準位增加，並將其變更為警報準位。又，停止判斷裝置14根據位置選定裝置12所選定的位置，判斷出需要停止冷凍空調機器102。然後，冷凍空調機器102得以停止。 Next, when the temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 exceeds the second alarm threshold temperature (dashed line), the notification control device 13 is collectively managed in the notification unit 6. An operation message such as "the indoor temperature around the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 is abnormally rising, please stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102" is displayed on the operation screen of the apparatus 10. Thereby, the system administrator can recognize the increase in the level of abnormality information around the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 and change it to the alarm level. Further, the stop determination means 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 based on the position selected by the position selecting means 12. Then, the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 102 is stopped.
接著，當冷凍空調機器102的溫度超過異常臨限值溫度(實線)時，懷疑有火災發生，通報控制裝置13在通報部6，如集中管理裝置10的操作畫面等上，顯示出「冷凍空調機器102周邊有火災正在發生」這種緊急訊息。藉此，系統管理人員可辨識出異常情報的準位為異常準位，同時冷凍空調機器102周邊已有火災發生。又，停止判斷裝置14根據位置選定裝置12所選定的位置，判斷需要停止設置有冷凍空調機器102的房間A的所有冷凍空調機器2。藉此，房間A的所有冷凍空調機器101,102,103,104得以停止。於是，冷凍空調機器2運轉所導致的空氣循環得以抑制，所以，可抑制火災的擴大。 Then, when the temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature (solid line), it is suspected that a fire has occurred, and the notification control device 13 displays "freezing" on the notification portion 6, such as the operation screen of the centralized management device 10. An emergency message is happening around the air-conditioning machine 102. Thereby, the system administrator can recognize that the level of abnormal intelligence is abnormal, and a fire has occurred around the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 102. Further, the stop determination means 14 determines that it is necessary to stop all the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 in the room A in which the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 is installed, based on the position selected by the position selecting means 12. Thereby, all the refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 101, 102, 103, 104 of the room A are stopped. As a result, the air circulation caused by the operation of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is suppressed, so that the expansion of the fire can be suppressed.
第4圖為表示本發明第1實施型態之集中管理裝置10之動作的流程圖。接著，將說明第1實施型態之管理系統1的動作。如第4圖所示，首先，藉由溫度檢出部3檢測出室內溫度(步驟ST1)。接著，藉由臨限值判定裝置11，判定差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2)。當差分在異常臨限值溫度以下時(步驟ST2的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，當差分大於異常臨限值溫度時(步驟ST2的是)，藉由位置選定裝置12，選定異常溫度所發生的位置(步驟ST3)。之後，藉由停止 判斷裝置14，根據所選定的位置判斷是否需要停止冷凍空調機器2，例如，差分大於異常臨限值溫度的冷凍空調機器2設置所在的房間的所有冷凍空調機器2得以停止(步驟ST4)。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Next, the operation of the management system 1 of the first embodiment will be described. As shown in Fig. 4, first, the temperature is detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 (step ST1). Next, the threshold value determining means 11 determines whether or not the difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature (step ST2). When the difference is equal to or lower than the abnormal threshold temperature (NO in step ST2), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, when the difference is larger than the abnormal threshold temperature (YES in step ST2), the position where the abnormal temperature occurs is selected by the position selecting means 12 (step ST3). After stopping by The judging means 14 judges whether or not it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 based on the selected position. For example, all of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 in the room in which the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 whose difference is larger than the abnormal threshold temperature is stopped (step ST4).
根據第1實施型態，本發明根據冷凍空調機器2的設定室溫，檢測出溫度異常的發生。因此，在根據用途來設定的室溫設定所在的空間，可更精確地檢測出溫度異常的發生。如同過去，當藉由熱感測器檢測出溫度異常的發生時，熱感測器的臨限值溫度可固定在65℃，所以，在所謂冷凍倉庫這種設定室溫較低的空間，在變成相當高溫之前也無法檢測出溫度異常的發生。在此情況下，難以早期檢測出冷凍倉庫內部的火災。相對於此，第1實施型態可根據設定室溫檢測出溫度異常的發生，所以，在所謂冷凍倉庫這種設定室溫較低的空間，相較於設定溫度為常溫的空間，檢測出溫度異常之發生的臨限值較低。因此，可早期檢測出冷凍倉庫內部的火災。又，可更精確地檢測出溫度異常的發生，所以，容易更精確地選定異常溫度所發生的位置。又，不需要來自外部的情報，所以得以壓低成本。 According to the first embodiment, the present invention detects the occurrence of a temperature abnormality based on the set room temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2. Therefore, the occurrence of temperature abnormality can be detected more accurately in the space in which the room temperature setting is set according to the use. As in the past, when a thermal anomaly detects the occurrence of a temperature anomaly, the threshold temperature of the thermal sensor can be fixed at 65 ° C. Therefore, in a so-called refrigerated warehouse, a space with a lower room temperature is set. It is impossible to detect the occurrence of temperature abnormality until it becomes quite high. In this case, it is difficult to detect the fire inside the freezing warehouse at an early stage. On the other hand, in the first embodiment, the occurrence of temperature abnormality can be detected based on the set room temperature. Therefore, in a space where the room temperature is low, such as a freezer warehouse, the temperature is detected in a space where the set temperature is normal temperature. The threshold for the occurrence of anomalies is low. Therefore, the fire inside the freezing warehouse can be detected early. Further, since the occurrence of the temperature abnormality can be detected more accurately, it is easy to more accurately select the position at which the abnormal temperature occurs. Moreover, there is no need for information from outside, so it is possible to reduce costs.
又，集中管理裝置10可常態檢測出複數個冷凍空調機器2的溫度變化，所以，可詳細確認設置有集中管理裝置10的建物等的狀況。藉此，可針對可否使用滅火器來進行初期滅火、確認避難路線等火災發生時所進行的消防活動，得到需要的情報。又，使用冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3，選定異常溫度所發生的位置。冷凍空調機器2設置於房間等各個地方，所以，容易選定異常溫度所發生的位置。又，停止判 斷裝置14使用冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3，判斷是否需要停止冷凍空調機器2。因此，除了冷凍空調機器2之外，不需要另外設置異常情報的檢測裝置。於是，即使降低管理系統1的導入費用，也可抑制火災等的擴大。 Further, since the centralized management device 10 can detect the temperature change of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 in a normal state, the state in which the building or the like of the centralized management device 10 is installed can be confirmed in detail. In this way, it is possible to obtain necessary information on the fire fighting activities that can be performed when a fire extinguisher is used to perform initial fire suppression and to confirm an evacuation route. In addition, the temperature detecting unit 3 included in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 selects the position where the abnormal temperature occurs. Since the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is installed in various places such as a room, it is easy to select the position where the abnormal temperature occurs. Again, stop the judgment The breaking device 14 uses the temperature detecting unit 3 included in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 to determine whether or not it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2. Therefore, in addition to the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, it is not necessary to additionally provide an abnormality detecting means. Therefore, even if the introduction cost of the management system 1 is lowered, the expansion of the fire or the like can be suppressed.
在第1實施型態中，於房間A設置熱感知型的火災通報器4，但在冷凍空調機器102附近所發生的熱源5離火災通報器4很遠。熱源5的熱傳送至周圍的空氣，周圍空氣的溫度上升起來。在此，空氣中的傳熱量與距離的平方成反比。於是，熱傳送到火災通報器4周圍空氣的速度較慢，所以難以藉由火災通報器4感知熱源5。不過，管理系統1使用複數個冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3，冷凍空調機器2設置於房間等各個地方，所以，容易感知熱源5。 In the first embodiment, the heat-sensing fire notification device 4 is installed in the room A, but the heat source 5 generated in the vicinity of the refrigerating and air-conditioning device 102 is far from the fire notification device 4. The heat of the heat source 5 is transferred to the surrounding air, and the temperature of the surrounding air rises. Here, the amount of heat transfer in the air is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. Thus, the heat is transmitted to the air around the fire notification device 4 at a slower speed, so that it is difficult to perceive the heat source 5 by the fire notification device 4. However, the management system 1 uses the temperature detecting unit 3 included in the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2, and the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is installed in each place such as a room, so that the heat source 5 is easily perceived.
又，藉由位置選定裝置12可選定溫度異常所發生的位置，所以，系統管理人員容易選定檢測範圍。因此，維護性檢測變得容易，也可迅速作出應變。火災通報器4或煙感知器等與壁面、冷凍空調機器2的吹出口的距離等的設置基準有限制。因此，在僅藉由火災通報器4或煙感知器等來構成的系統中，息使溫度異常狀態發生，也難以選定該區域。 Further, since the position selecting device 12 can select the position at which the temperature abnormality occurs, the system administrator can easily select the detection range. Therefore, maintenance testing becomes easy and can be quickly strained. There is a limit to the setting basis of the distance between the fire alarm 4 or the smoke sensor and the wall surface, the air outlet of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, and the like. Therefore, in a system constituted only by the fire notification device 4 or the smoke sensor or the like, it is difficult to select the region by causing a temperature abnormal state to occur.
再者，進一步包括通報控制裝置13，當藉由臨限值判定裝置11判定差分超過異常臨限值溫度時，對通報冷凍空調機器2之運轉狀態的通報部6，通報有溫度異常發生。藉此，系統管理人員可辨識出有異常狀態發生。 Further, the notification control device 13 further discloses that the notification unit 6 that notifies the operation state of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 notifies that the temperature abnormality has occurred when the threshold value determination device 11 determines that the difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature. In this way, the system administrator can recognize that an abnormal state has occurred.
再者，臨限值判定裝置11可判定差分是否超過低於異常臨限值溫度的警報臨限值溫度，通報控制裝置13於臨 限值判定裝置11判定差分超過警報臨限值溫度時，對通報部6通報室內溫度已上升。藉此，可在火災發生的初期階段喚起注意。於是，可在早期抑制火災所導致的損害的擴大。在火災通報器4上，設置於火災通報器4的溫度檢測部檢測出溫度為60℃時，僅進行通報接點信號的一階段控制。相對於此，第1實施型態可根據溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度來進行階段性的通報。 Furthermore, the threshold value determining device 11 can determine whether the difference exceeds the alarm threshold temperature lower than the abnormal threshold temperature, and the notification control device 13 is present. When the limit value determining device 11 determines that the difference exceeds the alarm threshold temperature, the notification unit 6 notifies the notification unit 6 that the indoor temperature has risen. In this way, attention can be drawn in the early stages of a fire. Thus, the expansion of damage caused by a fire can be suppressed at an early stage. In the fire notification device 4, when the temperature detecting unit provided in the fire notification device 4 detects that the temperature is 60 ° C, only one-stage control of the notification contact signal is performed. On the other hand, in the first embodiment, the phase notification can be performed based on the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3.
此外，在第1實施型態中，溫度檢出部3設置於冷凍空調機器2的室內側裝置，檢測所吸入的室內空氣的溫度，但也可以使用熱電堆。使用熱電堆，將對象區域切割成格子狀，檢測出複數個區域的溫度，藉此，管理系統1可進一步在更精細的區域單位判斷有無異常發生。藉此，針對熱源5的位置選定及對熱源5的處置得到有用的情報。 Further, in the first embodiment, the temperature detecting unit 3 is provided in the indoor unit of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, and detects the temperature of the indoor air to be sucked. However, a thermopile may be used. The thermoelectric stack is used to cut the object area into a lattice shape, and the temperature of a plurality of areas is detected, whereby the management system 1 can further judge whether or not an abnormality occurs in a finer area unit. Thereby, useful information is obtained for the position selection of the heat source 5 and the treatment of the heat source 5.
又，在第1實施型態中，藉由冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度，判斷冷凍空調機器2的停止，但可利用來自煙感知型的火災通報器4的檢測情報。在此情況下，從煙是否到達、室內溫度是否上升這兩個觀點來判斷冷凍空調機器2的停止。然後，在溫度雖沒上升但煙已經到達的房間，產生使排煙裝置(未圖示)作動的指令，並產生另一個指令，使設置於與溫度未上升且煙未到達的區域區隔開來之邊界上的防火門(未圖示)關閉。藉此，管理系統1的危機管理的精度提高。 In the first embodiment, the stop of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is determined by the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 included in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, but the smoke notification type 4 from the smoke sensing type can be used. Detection intelligence. In this case, the stop of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is judged from the viewpoints of whether or not the smoke arrives and whether the indoor temperature rises. Then, in a room where the temperature has not risen but the smoke has arrived, an instruction to actuate the smoke evacuation device (not shown) is generated, and another command is generated to separate the zone from the zone where the temperature does not rise and the smoke does not arrive. The fire door (not shown) on the border is closed. Thereby, the accuracy of the crisis management of the management system 1 is improved.
第2實施型態. The second embodiment.
第5圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之管理系統1a的模式 圖。在第2實施型態中，只有集中管理裝置10a具有推定裝置16這一點和第1實施型態不同。在第2實施型態中，與第1實施型態相同的部分附加相同符號，並省略說明，在此以與第1實施型態的不同點為中心來進行說明。 Figure 5 is a diagram showing the mode of the management system 1a of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure. In the second embodiment, only the centralized management device 10a has the estimating device 16 and is different from the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the same portions as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described. The differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
如第5圖所示，記憶裝置18記憶將室內區隔為複數個區域的區域情報。例如，將室內區隔為12區域的各個座標被記憶在記憶裝置18中。複數個冷凍空調機器2設置於任一區域，例如，在區域A1和區域C3，設置2個冷凍空調機器2，其中，從溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度減去設定室溫的值大於上位。 As shown in Fig. 5, the memory device 18 memorizes the area information that divides the room into a plurality of areas. For example, the respective coordinates that divide the interior into 12 regions are memorized in the memory device 18. A plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 are disposed in any area. For example, in the area A1 and the area C3, two refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 are provided, wherein the value detected from the temperature detecting unit 3 minus the set room temperature is larger than Upper position.
第6圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之集中管理裝置10a的方塊圖。如第6圖所示，推定裝置16根據其與設置有冷凍空調機器2之區域的距離以及冷凍空調機器2所具有的溫度檢出部3所檢測出的室內溫度，推定各區域的溫度。如前所述，來自熱源5的傳熱量與距離的平方成反比，又，與溫度差成正比。亦即，若將區域A1的溫度設為T1，區域A2的溫度設為T2，與區域A1的距離設為L1，與區域A2的距離設為L2，那麼，既定區域的溫度T0可從下列數學式(1)算出。 Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10a according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, the estimating device 16 estimates the temperature of each region based on the distance from the area in which the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is installed and the indoor temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 included in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2. As previously mentioned, the amount of heat transfer from the heat source 5 is inversely proportional to the square of the distance and, in turn, proportional to the temperature difference. That is, when the temperature of the area A 1 is T 1 , the temperature of the area A 2 is T 2 , the distance from the area A 1 is L 1 , and the distance from the area A 2 is L 2 , then The temperature T 0 of the region can be calculated from the following mathematical formula (1).
[數學式1](T0-T1)：(T0-T2)=1/(L1 2)：1/(L2 2)...(1) [Math 1] (T 0 -T 1 ): (T 0 - T 2 ) = 1 / (L 1 2 ): 1/(L 2 2 ) (1)
另外，將數學式(1)變形，可得到下列數學式(2)。 Further, by deforming the mathematical formula (1), the following mathematical formula (2) can be obtained.
[數學式2](T0=(L1 2T1-L2 2T2)/(L1 2-L2 2)...(2) [Math 2] (T 0 = (L 1 2 T 1 - L 2 2 T 2 ) / (L 1 2 - L 2 2 ) (2)
推定裝置16在所有的區域算出T0，推定各區域的 溫度。又，位置選定裝置12在推定裝置16所推定的溫度最高的區域中，選定溫度異常所發生的位置。亦即，位置選定裝置12判斷在T0最大的區域有火災發生。 The estimating device 16 calculates T 0 in all areas and estimates the temperature of each area. Further, the position selecting device 12 selects a position at which the temperature abnormality occurs in the region where the temperature estimated by the estimating device 16 is the highest. That is, the position selecting means 12 judges that a fire has occurred in the area where T 0 is the largest.
第7圖為表示本發明第2實施型態之集中管理裝置10a之動作的流程圖。接著，說明第2實施型態之管理系統1a的動作。如第7圖所示，首先，藉由溫度檢出部3檢測出室內溫度(步驟ST1)。接著，藉由推定裝置16，推定各區域的溫度(步驟ST11)。之後，藉由臨限值判定裝置11，判定各區域的差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2)。若差分在異常臨限值溫度以下(步驟ST2的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，若差分大於異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2的是)，藉由停止判斷裝置14，根據所選定的位置判斷是否需要停止冷凍空調機器2，例如，差分大於異常臨限值溫度的冷凍空調機器2設置所在的房間的所有冷凍空調機器2得以停止(步驟ST4)。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10a according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Next, the operation of the management system 1a of the second embodiment will be described. As shown in Fig. 7, first, the temperature is detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 (step ST1). Next, the temperature of each region is estimated by the estimating device 16 (step ST11). Thereafter, the threshold value determining device 11 determines whether or not the difference between the respective regions exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature (step ST2). If the difference is equal to or lower than the abnormal threshold temperature (NO in step ST2), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, if the difference is larger than the abnormal threshold temperature (YES in step ST2), it is determined by the stop determination means 14 whether or not it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 based on the selected position, for example, the difference is greater than the abnormal threshold temperature. All of the refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2 in the room in which the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is installed are stopped (step ST4).
根據第2實施型態，記憶裝置18可記憶將室內區隔成複數個區域的區域情報，另外，進一步包括推定裝置16，其根據各區域、與冷凍空調機器2的距離以及冷凍空調機器2的位置的室內溫度，推定記憶於記憶裝置18內的各區域的溫度，臨限值判定裝置11可判定推定裝置16所推定的溫度與冷凍空調機器2上所設定的設定室溫之間的差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度。藉此，即使火災的熱源5在離冷凍空調機器2很遠的地方發生，也可選定火災的熱源5的位置。於是，可提高選定火災之熱源5之位置的精度。又，集中管理裝置10a可常態檢測數個冷凍空調機器2作為對象區域的溫度變化，所以，可 詳細確認各區域的狀況。藉此，可針對可否使用滅火器來進行初期滅火、確認避難路線等火災發生時所進行的消防活動，得到需要的情報。 According to the second embodiment, the memory device 18 can memorize the area information that divides the indoor area into a plurality of areas, and further includes the estimating device 16 based on the respective areas, the distance from the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, and the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 The indoor temperature of the position estimates the temperature of each area stored in the memory device 18. The threshold value determining device 11 can determine whether the difference between the temperature estimated by the estimating device 16 and the set room temperature set on the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is Exceeded the abnormal threshold temperature. Thereby, even if the heat source 5 of the fire occurs far from the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2, the position of the heat source 5 of the fire can be selected. Thus, the accuracy of the position of the heat source 5 of the selected fire can be improved. Further, the centralized management device 10a can normally detect the temperature change of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning devices 2 as the target region, so The status of each area is confirmed in detail. In this way, it is possible to obtain necessary information on the fire fighting activities that can be performed when a fire extinguisher is used to perform initial fire suppression and to confirm an evacuation route.
第3實施型態. The third embodiment.
第8圖為表示本發明第3實施型態之顯示部7的模式圖。第3實施型態只有包括用來顯示冷凍空調機器2之設置位置的顯示部7這一點和第1實施型態不同。在第3實施型態中，與第1實施型態相同的部分附加相同符號，並省略說明，在此以與第1實施型態的不同點為中心來進行說明。 Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a display unit 7 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that the display unit 7 for displaying the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is included. In the third embodiment, the same portions as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described. The differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
如第8圖所示，於顯示部7，顯示出建物8之1樓及2樓的平面圖。在顯示部7，顯示出房間、門、階梯，根據建物8的內部形狀、預先輸入的冷凍空調機器2的配置情報，以圖示來顯示冷凍空調機器2。此外，顯示部7可與通報部6一體化。 As shown in Fig. 8, on the display unit 7, a plan view of the first floor and the second floor of the building 8 is displayed. The display unit 7 displays a room, a door, and a step, and displays the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 in accordance with the internal shape of the building 8 and the arrangement information of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 that is input in advance. Further, the display unit 7 can be integrated with the notification unit 6.
第9圖為表示本發明第3實施型態之集中管理裝置10b的方塊圖。如第9圖所示，集中管理裝置10b具有顯示控制裝置15。顯示控制裝置15強調並顯示位置選定裝置12所選定的位置。例如，顯示控制裝置15著色顯示位置選定裝置12所選定的位置。當第2圖所示的溫度上升發生時，溫度超過第2警報臨限值溫度且在警報準位的冷凍空調機器102的圖示被著色成橘色，溫度超過第1警報臨限值溫度且在注意警報準位的冷凍空調機器101,103的圖示被著色為黃色。再者，當溫度超過異常臨限值溫度且在異常準位時，圖示被著色為紅色。 Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10b according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 9, the centralized management device 10b has a display control device 15. The display control device 15 emphasizes and displays the position selected by the position selecting device 12. For example, the display control device 15 colores the position selected by the position selecting device 12. When the temperature rise shown in FIG. 2 occurs, the temperature of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 whose temperature exceeds the second alarm threshold temperature and is at the alarm level is colored orange, and the temperature exceeds the first alarm threshold temperature and The illustration of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 101, 103, which pays attention to the alarm level, is colored yellow. Furthermore, the graph is colored red when the temperature exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature and is at an abnormal level.
根據第3實施型態，用來顯示冷凍空調機器2之設置位置的顯示部7進一步包括顯示控制裝置15，其根據冷凍空調機器2的位置的室內溫度來變更顯示。具體地說，根據顯示控制裝置15來著色，圖示的顯示得以強調出來。藉此，更容易選定溫度異常所發生的位置。又，溫度異常所發生的位置的辨識性提高，所以，也容易辨識損害的擴大情況。 According to the third embodiment, the display unit 7 for displaying the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 further includes a display control device 15 that changes the display in accordance with the indoor temperature of the position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2. Specifically, the display is controlled by the display control device 15, and the display of the figure is emphasized. This makes it easier to select where the temperature anomaly occurs. Moreover, since the visibility of the position where the temperature abnormality occurs is improved, it is easy to recognize the expansion of the damage.
再者，作為從房間B避難至屋外的路徑，可判斷出，避開冷凍空調機器102正上方的門204，依照門205→門304→門306的順序來避難的路徑是安全的。再者，當為了進行滅火活動而進入房間A時，從靠近冷凍空調機器104的門106進入屋內，可判斷出也比較不危險。如此，火災發生時採取行動所需要的情報的確可取得。 Further, as a route from the evacuation of the room B to the outside of the house, it can be determined that the route avoiding the door 204 directly above the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 and evacuating in the order of the door 205 → the door 304 → the door 306 is safe. Further, when entering the room A for the fire-fighting activity, it is judged that it is relatively dangerous from the door 106 close to the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 104 to enter the house. In this way, the information needed to take action when a fire occurs is indeed available.
第4實施型態. The fourth embodiment type.
第10圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之集中管理裝置10c的方塊圖。第4實施型態只有集中管理裝置10c包括算出裝置17這一點和第3實施型態不同。在第4實施型態中，與第1至3實施型態相同的部分附加相同符號，並省略說明，在此以與第1至3實施型態的不同點為中心來進行說明。 Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a centralized management device 10c according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment differs from the third embodiment only in that the centralized management device 10c includes the calculation device 17. In the fourth embodiment, the same portions as those in the first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Here, the differences from the first to third embodiments will be mainly described.
如第10圖所示，算出裝置17可分別算出其與位置選定裝置12所選定的位置以及記憶裝置18所記憶的複數個冷凍空調機器2的設定位置之間的距離。第11圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之冷凍空調機器2之位置的表格。如第11圖所示，複數個冷凍空調機器12的座標被記憶在記憶裝置18中。另外，算出裝置17算出其與位置選定裝置12所選定之位 置以及冷凍空調機器2之設置位置之間的距離。又，停止判斷裝置14於算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離時，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2。 As shown in Fig. 10, the calculation device 17 can calculate the distance between the position selected by the position selection device 12 and the set position of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning devices 2 stored in the memory device 18, respectively. Fig. 11 is a table showing the position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 11, the coordinates of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 12 are memorized in the memory device 18. Further, the calculation means 17 calculates the position selected by the position selection means 12 And the distance between the set position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 2. Further, when the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance, the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2.
當第2圖所示之溫度上升發生時，若為溫度超過第2警報臨限值溫度且在警報準位的冷凍空調機器102，就算出其與其他冷凍空調機器2之間的距離。若溫度超過異常臨限值溫度且轉換至異常準位，則停止與冷凍空調機器102同一間房間A的冷凍空調機器101,102,104。再者，與冷凍空調機器102之間的距離不滿臨限值距離的冷凍空調機器2也要緊急停止。臨限值距離可為10m，根據來自集中管理裝置10c的緊急停止信號，冷凍空調機器201,202,203,302被緊急停止。此外，算出裝置17如第2實施型態所示，可為可在每個區域算出距離的構造。 When the temperature rise shown in FIG. 2 occurs, the distance between the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 is calculated by the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 whose temperature exceeds the second alarm threshold temperature and is at the alarm level. When the temperature exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature and shifts to the abnormal level, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 101, 102, 104 in the same room A as the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 are stopped. Further, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 having a distance from the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 102 that is less than the threshold distance is also urgently stopped. The threshold distance can be 10 m, and the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 201, 202, 203, 302 are urgently stopped based on the emergency stop signal from the centralized management device 10c. Further, as shown in the second embodiment, the calculation device 17 may have a structure in which the distance can be calculated for each region.
第12圖為表示本發明第4實施型態之集中管理裝置10c之動作的流程圖。接著，將說明第4實施型態之管理系統1c的動作。如第12圖所示，首先，藉由溫度檢出部3檢測出室內溫度(步驟ST1)。接著，藉由臨限值判定裝置11，判定差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2)。若差分在異常臨限值溫度以下(步驟ST2的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，若差分大於異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2的是)，藉由位置選定裝置12，選定異常溫度所發生的位置(步驟ST3)。 Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10c according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Next, the operation of the management system 1c of the fourth embodiment will be described. As shown in Fig. 12, first, the temperature is detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 (step ST1). Next, the threshold value determining means 11 determines whether or not the difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature (step ST2). If the difference is equal to or lower than the abnormal threshold temperature (NO in step ST2), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, if the difference is larger than the abnormal threshold temperature (YES in step ST2), the position selecting means 12 selects the position at which the abnormal temperature occurs (step ST3).
之後，藉由算出裝置17，算出其與位置選定裝置12所選定之位置以及冷凍空調機器2之設置位置之間的距離(步驟ST31)。然後，判斷算出裝置17所算出的距離是否不滿 臨限值距離(步驟ST32)。若算出裝置17所算出的距離在臨限值距離以上(步驟ST32的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，若算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離(步驟ST32的是)，藉由停止判斷裝置14，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2並停止它(步驟ST4)。 Thereafter, the calculation device 17 calculates the distance between the position selected by the position selecting device 12 and the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 (step ST31). Then, it is determined whether the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is not satisfactory. The threshold distance (step ST32). When the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is equal to or greater than the threshold distance (NO in step ST32), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, if the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance (YES in step ST32), the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 and stop it (step ST4).
根據第4實施型態，集中管理裝置10c進一步包括算出裝置17，其可算出其與位置選定裝置12所選定之位置以及記憶裝置18所記憶的複數個冷凍空調機器2的設置位置之間的距離，停止判斷裝置14於算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離時，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2。藉此，火災發生時有可能會延燒的位置上所設置的冷凍空調機器2優先被停止。於是，可針對因空氣循環所產生的延燒防患未然，又，也可抑制伴隨冷媒氣體洩漏所產生的有盧氣體的產生量。 According to the fourth embodiment, the centralized management device 10c further includes a calculation device 17 which can calculate the distance between the position selected by the position selection device 12 and the installation position of the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2 memorized by the storage device 18. When the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance, the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2. Therefore, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 provided at the position where the fire may occur during the fire is preferentially stopped. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the burn-up caused by the air circulation, and also to suppress the amount of the generated gas generated by the leakage of the refrigerant gas.
第5實施型態. The fifth embodiment type.
第13圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之管理系統1d的模式圖。第5實施型態為管理系統1d，只有包括具有不同用途之冷凍空調機器這一點與第4實施型態不同。此外，集中管理裝置10c與第4實施型態之集中管理裝置10c相同。在第5實施型態中，與第1至4實施型態相同的部分附加相同符號，並省略說明，在此以與第1至4實施型態的不同點為中心來進行說明。 Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a management system 1d according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is the management system 1d, and only the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus having different uses is different from the fourth embodiment. Further, the centralized management device 10c is the same as the centralized management device 10c of the fourth embodiment. In the fifth embodiment, the same portions as those in the first to fourth embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Here, the differences from the first to fourth embodiments will be mainly described.
如第13圖所示，建物8為低溫倉庫，房間A為從業員的事務所，房間B為冷凍食品的保管庫，房間C為伺服器機房。在房間A內，設置了作為冷凍空調機器知識內側裝置的 4台冷卻器，也設置了熱感知型的火災通報器4。房間A的4台冷凍空調機器的機器編號分別設為401,402,403,404。在房間B內，設置了作為冷凍空調機器室內側裝置的3台室內機。在房間C內，設置了作為冷凍空調機器之室內側裝置的3台室內機。房間C的3台冷凍空調機器的機器編號分別設為601,602,603。 As shown in Fig. 13, the building 8 is a low temperature warehouse, the room A is a practitioner's office, the room B is a frozen food storage, and the room C is a server room. In the room A, the inside device of the knowledge of the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine is set. Four coolers are also provided with a heat-sensing fire alarm 4 . The machine numbers of the four refrigerating and air-conditioning machines in Room A are set to 401, 402, 403, and 404, respectively. In the room B, three indoor units as the indoor side devices of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus are installed. In the room C, three indoor units that are indoor side devices of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus are installed. The machine numbers of the three refrigerating and air-conditioning machines in room C are set to 601, 602, and 603, respectively.
第14圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之記憶裝置18所記憶之冷凍空調機器之用途的表格。如第14圖所示，在第5實施型態中，集中管理裝置10d的記憶裝置18記憶了複數個冷凍空調機器為以人為對象或以物為對象。另外，停止判斷裝置14於冷凍空調機器為以人為對象時，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器。再者，停止判斷裝置14於冷凍空調機器為以物為對象時，若算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離，會判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器。 Fig. 14 is a table showing the use of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus memorized by the memory device 18 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 14, in the fifth embodiment, the memory device 18 of the centralized management device 10d memorizes a plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning machines for people or objects. Further, when the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus is a person for a person, the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus. Further, when the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus is the object for the object, the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus if the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance.
在型態1中，為辦公室用途，以人為對象，當在其他房間有火災發生時，強制停止所有的冷凍空調機器2。在型態2中，為冰箱用途，以物為對象，當在其他房間有火災發生時，強制停止與熱源5之間不滿既定距離的冷凍空調機器2。在型態3中，為伺服器機房用途，以物為對象，當在其他房間有火災發生時，在火災擴大到其房間也感知到火災之前，冷凍空調機器2會繼續運轉。 In the type 1, for office use, for people, when there is a fire in another room, all the refrigerating and air-conditioning machines 2 are forcibly stopped. In the type 2, the refrigerator is used for the purpose of the object, and when a fire occurs in another room, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 that is not more than a predetermined distance from the heat source 5 is forcibly stopped. In the type 3, it is used for the server room, and when the fire occurs in another room, the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 2 continues to operate until the fire expands to the room and the fire is perceived.
第15圖為表示本發明第5實施型態之集中管理裝置10d之動作的流程圖。接著，將說明第5實施型態之管理系統1d的動作。如第15圖所示，首先，藉由溫度檢出部3檢測 出室內溫度(步驟ST1)。接著，藉由臨限值判定裝置11，判定差分是否超過異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2)。若差分在異常臨限值溫度以下(步驟ST2的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，若差分大於異常臨限值溫度(步驟ST2的是)，藉由位置選定裝置12，選定異常溫度所發生的位置(步驟ST3)。 Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the centralized management device 10d according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Next, the operation of the management system 1d of the fifth embodiment will be described. As shown in Fig. 15, first, it is detected by the temperature detecting unit 3. The indoor temperature is exited (step ST1). Next, the threshold value determining means 11 determines whether or not the difference exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature (step ST2). If the difference is equal to or lower than the abnormal threshold temperature (NO in step ST2), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, if the difference is larger than the abnormal threshold temperature (YES in step ST2), the position selecting means 12 selects the position at which the abnormal temperature occurs (step ST3).
之後，藉由算出裝置17，算出其與位置選定裝置12所選定之位置以及冷凍空調機器2之設置位置之間的距離(步驟ST41)。然後，藉由停止判斷裝置14，判定冷凍空調機器2為以人為對象還是以物為對象(步驟ST42)。若冷凍空調機器2為以人為對象，藉由停止判斷裝置14，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2，並停止它(步驟ST4)。另一方面，若冷凍空調機器2為以物為對象，判斷算出裝置17所算出的距離是否不滿臨限值距離(步驟ST43)。若算出裝置17所算出的距離在臨限值距離以上(步驟ST43的否)，返回步驟ST1。另一方面，若算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離(步驟ST43的是)，藉由停止判斷裝置14，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2並停止它(步驟ST4)。 Thereafter, the calculation device 17 calculates the distance between the position selected by the position selecting device 12 and the installation position of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 (step ST41). Then, by the stop determination means 14, it is determined whether the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is aimed at a person or an object (step ST42). When the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is a person, the stop determination means 14 determines that the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 needs to be stopped, and stops it (step ST4). On the other hand, if the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is the object, it is determined whether or not the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance (step ST43). When the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is equal to or greater than the threshold distance (NO in step ST43), the process returns to step ST1. On the other hand, if the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance (YES in step ST43), the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 and stop it (step ST4).
在第5實施型態中，房間A設定為型態1，房間B設定為型態2，房間C設定為型態3。在房間A中，若任一冷凍空調機器2的溫度檢出部3所檢測出的溫度超過異常臨限值溫度，房間A就設定為型態1，所以，設置於房間A的冷凍空調機器401,402,403,404被緊急停止。藉此，火災的延燒得到抑制。 In the fifth embodiment, the room A is set to the type 1, the room B is set to the type 2, and the room C is set to the type 3. In the room A, if the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 3 of any of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 exceeds the abnormal threshold temperature, the room A is set to the type 1, so that the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 401, 402, 403, 404 installed in the room A are provided. It was stopped urgently. Thereby, the fire of the fire is suppressed.
在此，房間B設定為型態2，所以，如第4實施 型態所示，僅與熱源5之間的距離不滿既定距離的冷凍空調機器2被停止，其他冷凍空調機器2繼續運轉。藉此，可極力抑制冷凍食品的溫度下降。又，房間C設定為型態3，所以，在其房間感知到火災之前，冷凍空調機器2繼續運轉。亦即，當從其房間到熱源的距離變為零時，冷凍空調機器2停止運轉。藉此，由於可使設置在伺服器機房，即房間C中的伺服器儘可能地進行冷卻，可抑制伺服器故障所導致的損害金額增大。 Here, the room B is set to the type 2, so as the fourth implementation As shown in the form, only the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 whose distance from the heat source 5 is less than a predetermined distance is stopped, and the other refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 continues to operate. Thereby, the temperature drop of the frozen food can be suppressed as much as possible. Further, since the room C is set to the type 3, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 continues to operate until the room feels a fire. That is, when the distance from the room to the heat source becomes zero, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is stopped. Thereby, since the server provided in the server room, that is, the room C, can be cooled as much as possible, it is possible to suppress an increase in the amount of damage caused by the failure of the server.
根據第5實施型態，記憶裝置18記憶著複數個冷凍空調機器2為以人為對象還是以物為對象，停止判斷裝置14於冷凍空調機器2為以人為對象時，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2。又，停止判斷裝置14於冷凍空調機器2為以物為對象時，若算出裝置17所算出的距離不滿臨限值距離，判斷需要停止冷凍空調機器2。藉此，在小規模火災發生的情況下，就不會去停止不需要停止的冷凍空調機器2。藉此，如同以物為對象的冷凍空調機器2所呈現的，可抑制需要冷卻的保管物劣化，亦可抑制需要冷卻的裝置故障。 According to the fifth embodiment, the memory device 18 stores whether the plurality of refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses 2 are for humans or objects, and the stop determination device 14 determines that it is necessary to stop the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 when the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is a person. . Further, when the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is the object for the object, the stop determination device 14 determines that the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 needs to be stopped if the distance calculated by the calculation device 17 is less than the threshold distance. Thereby, in the case where a small-scale fire occurs, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 that does not need to be stopped is not stopped. As a result, as shown in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 for objects, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the stored matter requiring cooling, and to suppress the failure of the device requiring cooling.
過去，在伺服器機房、藥品保管庫等需要對設置物及保管物等進行溫度管理的區域，當因為火災而停止冷凍空調機器2時，很可能因為室內溫度上升而導致機器損壞、保管物劣化等二度傷害。針對此點，可藉由第5實施型態來解決，如前所述，可盡可能使冷凍空調機器2繼續運轉。此外，其他冷凍空調機器2在火災被檢測出來時需要被停止的範圍也可預先登錄。冷凍空調機器2被停止的範圍可為同一房間、同一層樓等。另外，不在停止範圍內的冷凍空調機器2可在機器本身 停止的範圍內於檢測出火災之前，繼續運轉。 In the past, when the refrigerating and air-conditioning system 2 was stopped due to a fire in an area where the temperature management of the installation, the storage, and the like is required in the server room or the drug storage, the machine may be damaged or the storage may be deteriorated due to an increase in the indoor temperature. Wait for second damage. In view of this, it can be solved by the fifth embodiment, and as described above, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 can be continuously operated as much as possible. In addition, the range in which the other refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 needs to be stopped when the fire is detected may be registered in advance. The range in which the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus 2 is stopped may be the same room, the same floor, or the like. In addition, the refrigerating and air-conditioning machine 2 that is not in the stop range can be in the machine itself. Continue to operate until the fire is detected within the range of the stop.
1‧‧‧管理系統 1‧‧‧Management system
2‧‧‧冷凍空調機器 2‧‧‧Refrigeration air conditioner
3‧‧‧溫度檢測部 3‧‧‧ Temperature Detection Department
6‧‧‧通報部 6‧‧ ‧ Notification Department
10‧‧‧集中管理裝置 10‧‧‧Central management device
11‧‧‧臨限值判定裝置 11‧‧‧ threshold value determining device
12‧‧‧位置選定裝置 12‧‧‧ Location selected device
13‧‧‧通報控制裝置 13‧‧‧Notice control device
14‧‧‧停止判斷裝置 14‧‧‧Stop judgment device
18‧‧‧記憶裝置 18‧‧‧ memory device
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2015/070440 WO2017010006A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Centralized management device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201704699A TW201704699A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
| TWI579512B true TWI579512B (en) | 2017-04-21 |
Family
ID=57757301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104138697A TWI579512B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-23 | Centralized management device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI579512B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017010006A1 (en) |
Citations (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1124822A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-29 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Information input device |
| US6199390B1 (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-03-13 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Air-conditioning control information display method and air-conditioning controller |
| TW500896B (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-09-01 | Hitachi Air Condition System C | Monitoring center and service system of air conditioner |
| JP2005180724A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Store air conditioning controller |
| CN101140096A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-12 | 苏州艾隆科技有限公司 | electricity economizer centralized management method and system of central air-conditioning |
| US7809472B1 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2010-10-05 | Custom Manufacturing & Engineering, Inc. | Control system for multiple heating, ventilation and air conditioning units |
| TWI341377B (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2011-05-01 | Toshiba Kk | |
| JP2011145016A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner |
| TWI351494B (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-11-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | Energy saving control system and energy saving war |
| JP2012021711A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-02-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | System and method for controlling air conditioning |
| JP2012057840A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-22 | Denso Wave Inc | Air conditioning control device, and human detection group management method for the same |
| TWM426055U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-01 | Syscom Comp Engineering Co | Remote intelligent energy control system |
| US8323081B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-12-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Positioning system, air conditioning system, and lighting system |
| TWM463400U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-10-11 | Cooperative Construction Co Ltd | 3D interactive cloud integration platform for architecture information, asset and equipment |
| US8788100B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2014-07-22 | Lennox Industries Inc. | System and method for zoning a distributed-architecture heating, ventilation and air conditioning network |
| US8903682B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-12-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioning system diagnosis apparatus and air conditioning system diagnosis result display apparatus |
| US8994539B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-03-31 | Lennox Industries, Inc. | Alarm and diagnostics system and method for a distributed-architecture heating, ventilation and air conditioning network |
| US9074786B2 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2015-07-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioner control device, air-conditioning system, facility/equipment system, air conditioner control method, and recording medium storing air conditioner control program |
| TWI492185B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-07-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Smart building management system and multi-building management |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002267233A (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air-conditioning apparatus |
| JP5262122B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2013-08-14 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Air conditioner diagnostic equipment |
| JP2010151356A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Air conditioning system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-16 WO PCT/JP2015/070440 patent/WO2017010006A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-23 TW TW104138697A patent/TWI579512B/en active
Patent Citations (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1124822A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-29 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Information input device |
| US6199390B1 (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-03-13 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Air-conditioning control information display method and air-conditioning controller |
| TW500896B (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-09-01 | Hitachi Air Condition System C | Monitoring center and service system of air conditioner |
| JP2005180724A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Store air conditioning controller |
| US7809472B1 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2010-10-05 | Custom Manufacturing & Engineering, Inc. | Control system for multiple heating, ventilation and air conditioning units |
| TWI341377B (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2011-05-01 | Toshiba Kk | |
| US8323081B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-12-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Positioning system, air conditioning system, and lighting system |
| CN101140096A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-12 | 苏州艾隆科技有限公司 | electricity economizer centralized management method and system of central air-conditioning |
| TWI351494B (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-11-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | Energy saving control system and energy saving war |
| US8788100B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2014-07-22 | Lennox Industries Inc. | System and method for zoning a distributed-architecture heating, ventilation and air conditioning network |
| US8994539B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-03-31 | Lennox Industries, Inc. | Alarm and diagnostics system and method for a distributed-architecture heating, ventilation and air conditioning network |
| US8903682B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-12-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioning system diagnosis apparatus and air conditioning system diagnosis result display apparatus |
| US9074786B2 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2015-07-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioner control device, air-conditioning system, facility/equipment system, air conditioner control method, and recording medium storing air conditioner control program |
| JP2011145016A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner |
| JP2012021711A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-02-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | System and method for controlling air conditioning |
| JP2012057840A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-22 | Denso Wave Inc | Air conditioning control device, and human detection group management method for the same |
| TWM426055U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-01 | Syscom Comp Engineering Co | Remote intelligent energy control system |
| TWM463400U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-10-11 | Cooperative Construction Co Ltd | 3D interactive cloud integration platform for architecture information, asset and equipment |
| TWI492185B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-07-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Smart building management system and multi-building management |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017010006A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
| TW201704699A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6381824B2 (en) | Refrigeration cycle equipment | |
| JP6972125B2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
| EP3569955B1 (en) | Refrigerated warehouse | |
| EP3318823B1 (en) | Refrigeration cycle system | |
| JP2017219278A (en) | Cooling storage house | |
| CN107328022A (en) | The control method and mobile air-conditioner of mobile air-conditioner | |
| JP6640473B2 (en) | Air conditioner and display control method of air conditioner | |
| JP3604855B2 (en) | Equipment operation status management device | |
| CN108006890B (en) | Air conditioner heat dissipation control method, air conditioner heat dissipation control device and air conditioner | |
| JP2018513379A (en) | Identification of temperature abnormalities | |
| TWI579512B (en) | Centralized management device | |
| JP2010151356A (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| JP2021081157A (en) | Refrigeration cycle device | |
| KR101915725B1 (en) | Building automatically control system and method for optimizing situation via algorithm | |
| JP6410848B2 (en) | Fire alarm system | |
| JP2007085686A (en) | Air conditioning system and its operation method | |
| JP2020034192A (en) | Control device for air conditioner, air conditioner including control device, control method for air conditioner and program | |
| JP6618841B2 (en) | Fire detection system and alarm device in exhaust duct | |
| JP2005140409A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP2011163614A (en) | Air conditioning control system | |
| JP2007218469A (en) | Cooling system | |
| JP6145867B2 (en) | Open showcase | |
| JP2008138961A (en) | Cooling box | |
| EP4317835A1 (en) | Air conditioner | |
| US20240068685A1 (en) | Safety System For Air Handling Unit |