TWI570366B - The structure and method of the traction and drainage of buildings with Internet of Things - Google Patents

Description

Building chasing drainage structure with internet of things and method thereof

The invention provides a wind-fighting drainage structure, in particular, an Internet of Things which can exclude indoor exhaust gas drainage, maintain good indoor air quality, and can communicate and control by using a wireless sensing network, thereby achieving the advantages of energy saving and healthy environment. Building chasing drainage structure and method.

According to the construction of factory buildings, combination houses and traditional street houses, the confined space causes the indoor and outdoor hot and cold air to be unable to be exchanged smoothly, which leads to environmental problems such as sweltering and poor ventilation in the house and poor air quality. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, air conditioners are used to solve the above problems. However, although the advantages of environmental quality can be improved, it is bound to consume a large amount of electricity bills, thereby generating economic and environmental quality benefits, thereby solving the aforementioned problems and further Developed a technology that can increase the quality of the environment, such as the Republic of China Bulletin No. M501542 "Building Wind-Driving Structure", which mainly consists of a drainage frame located on the top surface of the building and at least one ventilation formed at the bottom of the drainage frame. a side drainage device disposed on a side of the drainage frame, a top drainage device disposed on a top side of the drainage frame, and a side drainage device disposed on a side of the drainage frame and electrically connected to the side drainage device The wind gauges of the top drainage devices control the side drainage devices and the top drainage devices The opening direction and angle are used to achieve the advantages of promoting air circulation, improving indoor air quality, and effectively controlling indoor ambient temperature.

However, when the wind-fighting drainage structure of the above-mentioned buildings is used, the following problems and defects are still to be improved: the communication control function of the wireless sensing network is not provided, and the environmental monitoring and control ability is poor, and it is difficult to achieve an improvement in the indoor environment and the optimum. The function of air quality.

Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned applications, that is, the inventors of the present invention and those involved in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the design of such indoor exhaust gas drainage is designed. An invention patented by the Internet-based building chasing structure and method for eliminating and maintaining good indoor air quality and utilizing a wireless sensing network for communication control, thereby achieving the advantages of energy saving and healthy environment.

The main purpose of the present invention is to monitor and control the air guiding device and the air exhausting device to be turned on or off through the remote control device, and instantly improve the air quality of the indoor environment.

Still another main object of the present invention is to adjust the opening direction of the air guiding device and the opening size through the calculation of the determining device, and to control the air discharging speed of the air exhausting device.

Another main object of the present invention is that the environment detecting device can measure the wind speed and the temperature and humidity, and cooperate with the wireless integrated control device and the judging device to control the air guiding device and the air exhausting device, so that the building can easily achieve good air quality. The advantage.

The main structure of the present invention capable of achieving the above object includes a wireless integrated control device, at least one air guiding device connected to the information of the wireless integrated control device, at least one information link with the wireless integrated control device, and coordinated with the air guiding device The air exhausting device, the at least one environment detecting device coupled with the air guiding device and the air guiding device, and at least one remote control device connected to the wireless integrated control device wireless information, And at least one determining device connected to the information of the wireless integrated control device determines the environmental data detected by the environmental detecting device, and controls the air guiding device and the air exhaust device to operate. When it is desired to carry out indoor air circulation to increase air quality, in addition to the user can monitor or control the air guiding device and the air exhaust device to open or close through the remote control device, the ambient temperature can be automatically detected through the environmental detecting device. Ambient data is generated by humidity, wind direction and wind speed, and transmitted to the wireless integrated control device. At this time, the wireless integrated control device transmits the environmental data to the judging device for calculation and judgment, and then controls the air guiding device and the exhaust air according to the calculated data. The opening direction or opening angle of the device, and the speed of the exhaust air.

With the above technology, the communication control function of the wireless sensing network existing in the wind-trapping structure of the conventional building can be used, and the environment monitoring and control capability is poor, and it is difficult to achieve the function of improving the indoor environment and the optimum air quality. Break through to achieve the practical advancement of the present invention as described above.

1‧‧‧Wireless integrated control unit

2‧‧‧Air guide

21‧‧‧Event top cover

22‧‧‧ Lifting device

23‧‧‧Drainage

3‧‧‧Exhaust device

31‧‧‧Adjustable louver device

32‧‧‧Exhaust elements

4‧‧‧Environmental testing device

5‧‧‧Remote control device

6‧‧‧Judgement device

61‧‧‧Server

62‧‧‧Status database

63‧‧‧Historical database

64‧‧‧Judgement Processing Module

The first figure is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

The second drawing is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

The third figure is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth drawing is a schematic diagram 2 of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to the first and second figures, which are a block diagram and a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is apparent that the present invention includes: a wireless integrated control device 1; at least one with The air-integrated control device 1 includes an information-guided air guiding device 2, and the air guiding device 2 includes at least one movable top cover 21, at least one drainage piece 23 disposed on a side of the movable top cover 21, and at least one of the activities The lifting device 22 connected to the top cover 21; at least one air discharging device 3 connected to the wireless integrated control device 1 and cooperating with the air guiding device 2, the air discharging device 3 includes at least one adjustable louver device 31 And at least one exhausting element 32; at least one environmental detecting device 4 coupled with the air-conducting device 2 and the air-discharging device 3; at least one of the wireless integrated control device 1 a remote control device 5 for wireless information connection; at least one determination device 6 connected to the information of the wireless integrated control device 1 determines the environmental data detected by the environmental detection device 4 and calculates and controls the air guiding device 2 The air venting device 3 is activated, and the determining device 6 includes a server 61, a current status database 62 connected to the server 61, a historical database 63 connected to the server 61, and a The server 61, the current status database 62, and the history processing library 63 are connected to the determination processing module 64.

The air guiding device 2, the air exhausting device 3, and the environment detecting device 4 each have a wireless receiving module (Zig-bee).

Please refer to the first to fifth figures at the same time, which is a structural block diagram to an operation diagram 2 of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the method for draining includes (a) environmental detection. The device detects ambient temperature, humidity, wind direction and wind speed to generate environmental data and transmits it to the wireless integrated control device; (b) the wireless integrated control device transmits the environmental data to the judging device to store the environmental data in a current state database for storage and matching A historical database is processed by the judgment processing module; (c) the determining device controls the air guiding device and the air exhaust device to operate according to the calculated data; (d) the user monitors or controls the remote control device Wind device and air exhaust device.

According to the above method steps, further detailed explanation is provided: wherein the environment detecting device 4 may be a temperature and humidity sensing component, a wind direction measuring component, a carbon dioxide concentration measuring component, or an anemometer; and the wireless integrated control device 1 The embodiment may be a gateway way; and the remote control device 5 may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer; thereby, when the temperature and humidity sensing component senses the indoor temperature and humidity In the case of a large difference, the data is transmitted to the network gateway, integrated by the network gateway and transmitted to the current status database 62 in the server 61, and matched with the central meteorological bureau or historical database 63. The recording is performed by the judgment processing module 64 to control the opening angle of the lifting device 22 to the movable top cover 21 and the drainage sheet 23 and the opening direction thereof, and the outside air is drained into the room, and the exhaust element 32 (fan) is activated. Dirty air is diverted to the outside to effectively improve indoor air quality.

In addition, the user can also monitor and control the remote connection to the network gateway via the mobile phone or the tablet, and refer to the data judged by the judgment processing module 64 as a reference to control the opening angle of the air guiding device 2. And the exhaust speed of the air exhaust device 3, etc., effectively help the user to make an auxiliary decision.

Therefore, the key to the improved wind-trapping structure and method of the present invention having the Internet of Things is to improve the conventional technology:

1. The remote control device 5 can monitor and control the air guiding device 2, and the air exhaust device 3 can be turned on or off, and instantly improve the air quality of the indoor environment.

2. The operation of the judging device 6 can adjust the opening direction and the opening size of the air guiding device 2, and can further control the air exhausting speed of the air exhaust device 3.

3. The environment detecting device 4 can measure the wind speed, temperature and humidity, and cooperate with the wireless integrated control device 1 and the judging device 6 to control the air guiding device 2 and the air exhaust device 3, so that the building can easily achieve the advantage of good air quality. .

However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the patent of the present invention. The scope of the invention and the equivalent modifications and equivalent structural changes of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming.

In summary, the invention has the object-winding drainage structure of the Internet of Things and the method thereof, in order to achieve its efficacy and purpose, the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is in accordance with the invention patent. Apply for the requirements, and apply in accordance with the law, and hope that the trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel polite.

2‧‧‧Air guide

21‧‧‧Event top cover

22‧‧‧ Lifting device

23‧‧‧Drainage

3‧‧‧Exhaust device

4‧‧‧Environmental testing device

Claims (8)

A building-winding drainage structure having an Internet of Things, the main structure comprising: a wireless integrated control device; at least one air guiding device coupled with the information of the wireless integrated control device, and the air guiding device comprises at least one movable top cover, At least one drainage piece disposed on one side of the movable cover and at least one lifting device coupled to the movable top cover; at least one air discharging device coupled to the wireless integrated control device and cooperating with the air guiding device And at least one environment detecting device coupled with the air guiding device and the air guiding device; at least one remote control device connected to the wireless integrated control device wireless information; at least one The wireless integrated control device information connection determining device determines and calculates the environmental data detected by the environmental detecting device, and controls the air guiding device and the air exhausting device to operate. The wind-driven drainage structure of the building with the Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air exhausting device comprises at least one adjustable louver device and at least one exhausting element. The wind-driven drainage structure of the building with the Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air guiding device, the air exhausting device, and the environment detecting device each have a wireless receiving module. The building wind-fighting drainage structure of the Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the judging device comprises a server, a current database linked to the server information, and a historical database linked to the server information. And a determination processing module coupled to the server, the current database, and the historical database information. A building wind-fighting drainage method with an Internet of Things, the main drainage methods include: (a) an environmental detection device detects ambient temperature, humidity, wind direction and wind speed to generate environmental data and transmits it to a wireless integrated control device; (b) a wireless integrated control device The environmental data is transmitted to the judging device for calculation and judgment; (c) the judging device controls the air guiding device and the air exhaust device to operate according to the calculated data, wherein the air guiding device comprises at least one movable top cover, at least one a drainage piece disposed on one side of the movable cover and at least one lifting device coupled to the movable top cover; and (d) a user using the remote control device to monitor or control the air guiding device and the air exhausting device. The method for chasing winds of a building having the Internet of Things according to claim 5, wherein the judgment of step (b) The device is stored in an existing database and stored in a historical database through a judgment processing module. The method according to claim 5, wherein the air exhausting device of the step (c) comprises at least one adjustable louver device and at least one exhausting element. The method of claim 5, wherein the air guiding device, the air exhausting device, and the environment detecting device each have a wireless receiving module.