TWI494875B - Library books are borrowed - Google Patents

Library books are borrowed Download PDF

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TWI494875B
TWI494875B TW100115530A TW100115530A TWI494875B TW I494875 B TWI494875 B TW I494875B TW 100115530 A TW100115530 A TW 100115530A TW 100115530 A TW100115530 A TW 100115530A TW I494875 B TWI494875 B TW I494875B
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library
book
borrowing
mobile device
server
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TW100115530A
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TW201246091A (en
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Chu Jen Hsieh
Kun Ting Huang
Cheng Han Huang
Chi Han Li
Yu Ci Liou
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Univ Far East
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圖書館之書籍借還方法 Library book borrowing method

本發明係有關一種圖書館之書籍借還方法,為一種藉由於書籍設置二維條碼(QR code),並利用手機拍攝該二維條碼,手機再連結一伺服器,以進行借書或還書之方法。 The invention relates to a library borrowing method for a library, which is a method for setting a two-dimensional barcode (QR code) by using a book and using a mobile phone to capture the two-dimensional barcode, and the mobile phone is connected to a server for borrowing or returning a book. The method.

習用圖書館自動化借還技術,主要係以行動裝置與書籍之二維條碼間之訊號讀取與傳遞,以在伺服器端連接圖書館之圖書借還資料庫,完成圖書之借還作業。 The library borrowing technology is mainly used to read and transmit the signal between the mobile device and the two-dimensional bar code of the book, so as to connect the library library to the database at the server end to complete the borrowing operation of the book.

中華民國專利公告號第M381108號一種圖書館自動化借還書設備,包括有一個以上的書櫃及一與前述書櫃構成連線的借還書主機;其中,該書櫃上設有電動門,而由借還書主機控制其啟閉;該借還書主機包括一借書區與一還書區,該借書區上分設有一觸控顯示器及一讀卡機,借書者將借書卡插入讀卡機確認身分後,可利用觸控顯示器瀏覽並點選書櫃收藏圖書之目錄,俟選定後啟動書櫃的電動門,供借書者取書,取得圖書後置於借還書機上確認後完成借書;還書時則在還書區進行,還書區上設有輸送帶與自動感應裝置,可在確認借書者身分後自動回收返還書籍;利用前述設備可達成自動借還書之目的,不僅使借還書更臻便利,同時可方便管理圖書之借還作業。 The Republic of China Patent Publication No. M381108, a library automatic borrowing and returning device, comprising more than one bookcase and a borrowing and returning host connected with the aforementioned bookcase; wherein the bookcase is provided with an electric door, and the borrowing is provided The book returning host controls the opening and closing; the borrowing book host includes a borrowing area and a returning book area, and the borrowing area is provided with a touch display and a card reader, and the borrower inserts the borrowed card into the book. After the card machine confirms the identity, you can use the touch display to browse and click on the catalogue of the books in the bookcase. After the selection, the electric door of the bookcase is activated, and the borrower can take the book. After obtaining the book, it is placed on the loaner to confirm the completion. Borrowing a book; when returning a book, it is carried out in the returning area. There is also a conveyor belt and an automatic sensing device on the book area, which can automatically recover and return the book after confirming the identity of the borrower; the use of the aforementioned equipment can achieve the purpose of automatic borrowing. It not only makes borrowing and returning books more convenient, but also facilitates the management of borrowing and returning of books.

中華民國專利公告號第M379122號一種可遠端管制借還書冊 之電子書櫃裝置,其包含有至少一書櫃及一遠端管理主機,其中各書冊櫃係於各書架處設有一RFID讀取器,而設置於書架中的書冊分別設有一儲存獨立的識別碼的RFID卡;至於管理主機則與至少一書冊櫃分離設置,並其RFID讀取器電連接,其儲存有所有書冊的識別碼,並設有另一RFID讀取器用以讀取近接於管理主機書冊RFID卡的識別碼,以準確管制借還書的書冊;是以,本創作管理主機不與書冊櫃一體設置,且不必設置還書桶,故整體體積小不佔空間,使用上相當便利。 Republic of China Patent Publication No. M379122, a remotely controllable borrowing book The electronic bookcase device comprises at least one bookcase and a remote management host, wherein each bookcase is provided with an RFID reader at each of the bookshelves, and the booklets arranged in the bookshelf are respectively provided with a separate identification code. The RFID card; the management host is separated from the at least one bookcase, and the RFID reader is electrically connected, which stores the identification codes of all the books, and is provided with another RFID reader for reading the booklet close to the management host. The identification code of the RFID card is used to accurately control the book of the borrowed book; therefore, the creation management host is not integrated with the bookcase, and it is not necessary to set the book bucket, so the overall volume is small and does not occupy space, and the use is quite convenient.

上述習用圖書館自動化借還技術之最大的缺點在於: The biggest disadvantages of the above-mentioned library automation repayment technology are:

1.自動借還裝置系統之體積較大,或是構造上較複雜。 1. The automatic borrowing device system is bulky or complicated in construction.

2.必須投入之初期建置成本高,且運轉及維護成本高。 2. The initial construction cost must be invested, and the operation and maintenance costs are high.

3.操作過程複雜需時間熟悉,不具備操作直覺化特性。 3. The operation process is complicated and time-familiar, and does not have operational intuition characteristics.

4.裝置設備使用上較耗費電能,不符合節能環保要求。 4. The equipment used is more energy-intensive and does not meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.

前述所提及關於習用圖書館自動化借還技術,儘管能夠達成在圖書自動借還應用方面所應具備之基本要求與成效,但在實際應用時之裝置構造簡單性、操作便利性及符合成本效益且兼具統合圖書自動借還系統相關資料庫建置資訊、系統平台適應性、技術效能、經濟效益以及產業應用專屬性上,皆存在諸多缺點與不足的情況下,無法發揮更具體之產業應用性。 The aforementioned reference to the library automation repayment technology, although it can achieve the basic requirements and effects of the automatic borrowing application of the book, the device is simple in construction, convenient in operation and cost-effective in practical application. In addition, there are many shortcomings and deficiencies in the integrated database automatic loan repayment system related database construction information, system platform adaptability, technical efficiency, economic efficiency and industrial application specificity, and it is impossible to play more specific industrial applications. Sex.

本發明係以解決習用圖書館自動化借還技術在裝置構造簡單性、操作便利性及符合成本效益且兼具統合圖書自動借還系統相 關資料庫建置資訊、系統平台適應性、技術效能、經濟效益以及產業應用專屬性上不足之缺點,以及在實用化技術等方面受到限制之問題,一方面在達成提升增進自動化效能與強化連線系統架構之簡單性與便利操作功能性為首要目的,另一方面在提升裝置節能適應性、提升空間利用效率與增進實際自動化圖書借還應用方面之功能性、適用性及應用範圍,以達成圖書自動借還所應具備及整合應用方面之基本功能外,並使其兼具產業應用性之實際發展與要求。 The invention solves the problem of simple structure, convenient operation and cost-effectiveness of the device library automatic borrowing technology in the library automatic loan repayment system. On the basis of database construction information, system platform adaptability, technical efficiency, economic benefits, and shortcomings of industrial application specificity, as well as limitations on practical technology, on the one hand, achieving improvement, improving automation efficiency and strengthening the company The simplicity of the line system architecture and the convenience of operational functionality are the primary objectives. On the other hand, the functionality, applicability and application range of the device for improving the energy-saving adaptability, improving the space utilization efficiency and enhancing the actual automated library borrowing application are achieved. The automatic loan repayment of books should have the basic functions of integrating and integrating, and make it have the actual development and requirements of industrial application.

所以不論由主客觀條件觀之,本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法,在目前國內外專利中,確實無相關可與本發明具裝置構造簡單性、操作便利性及符合成本效益且兼具統合圖書自動借還系統相關資料庫建置資訊相關數位化之技術,且有效應用於圖書自動借還之應用領域相並論,具備市場無可取代之技術之優勢,極適合應用於新一代圖書館之書籍借還方法實用商業化產業等設備市場,勢必可以帶來圖書館之書籍借還方法之應用產業相關市場之商機。 Therefore, regardless of the objective and objective conditions, the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention has no correlation with the present invention, and is simple in construction, convenient in operation, and cost-effective. The integrated library automatic borrowing system related database establishes information-related digital technology, and is effectively applied to the application field of automatic book repayment. It has the advantage of irreplaceable technology in the market and is very suitable for a new generation of books. The library's book borrowing method, the practical commercialization industry and other equipment markets, is bound to bring the business opportunities of the library-based book borrowing method to the application industry-related market.

故,本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法,係藉由行動裝置與書籍之二維條碼間之訊號讀取與傳遞,以在伺服器端連接圖書館之圖書借還資料庫,完成圖書之借還作業。 Therefore, the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention is to read and transmit the signal between the mobile device and the two-dimensional barcode of the book, so as to connect the library library to the database at the server end to complete the book. Borrow homework.

因此,本發明係提供一種圖書館之書籍借還方法,其步驟如下: Therefore, the present invention provides a library loan method for a library, the steps of which are as follows:

A、使每一書籍配置一專屬之二維條碼。 A. Make each book a dedicated 2D barcode.

B、二維條碼拍攝:以一行動裝置拍攝待借書籍之二維條碼。 B. 2D barcode shooting: The 2D barcode of the book to be borrowed is taken by a mobile device.

C、二維條碼確認:由行動裝置上輸入一第一指令,進行欲 借書籍之確認。 C. Two-dimensional barcode confirmation: a first instruction is input from the mobile device to perform the desire Confirmation by borrowing books.

D、與伺服器連線:以行動裝置經無線通訊連結伺服器; D. Connect with the server: connect the server via wireless communication with the mobile device;

E、完成借書或還書:行動裝置輸出一第二指令至伺服器,以完成借書或還書之程序。 E. Completing the borrowing or returning the book: The mobile device outputs a second command to the server to complete the process of borrowing or returning the book.

上述行動裝置係PDA、行動電話或筆記型電腦之任一。 The above mobile device is any one of a PDA, a mobile phone, or a notebook computer.

上述PDA、行動電話或筆記型電腦係具一攝影鏡頭。 The PDA, mobile phone or notebook computer has a photographic lens.

上述二維條碼係貼設或直接印刷於書籍封面。 The above two-dimensional barcode is affixed or printed directly on the cover of the book.

上述步驟B及C經多次重覆執行,以完成複數筆二維條碼之拍攝與確認。 The above steps B and C are repeatedly performed repeatedly to complete the shooting and confirmation of the plurality of two-dimensional barcodes.

上述行動裝置與伺服器間之無線通訊係藍牙、無線電、無線網路或無線射頻之任一。 The wireless communication between the mobile device and the server is any one of Bluetooth, radio, wireless network or wireless radio.

上述伺服器係連結圖書館之圖書借還資料庫。 The above server is linked to the library loan library of the library.

本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法之具體特點與功效在於: The specific features and effects of the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention are as follows:

1.不需排隊即可快速進行借還書之動作,以節省時間。 1. Save time by quickly borrowing and returning books without queuing.

2.裝置構造極為簡單,僅需手機及二維條碼即可運作。 2. The device structure is extremely simple, only need mobile phone and 2D barcode to operate.

3.搭配圖書館原有借還系統,適應彈性及互換性均高。 3. With the original borrowing and returning system of the library, the flexibility and interchangeability are high.

4.初期建置成本極低,二維條碼採印刷或外貼於書籍。 4. The initial construction cost is extremely low, and the 2D barcode is printed or externally attached to the book.

5.操作過程簡單且易學,具備高度操作直覺化之特性。 5. The operation process is simple and easy to learn, and has the characteristics of high operational intuition.

6.裝置設備運轉上耗能極低,符合現今節能環保要求。 6. The energy consumption of the equipment is extremely low, which meets the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.

7.大幅降低操作解說人力耗費,達到真正自動化目的。 7. Dramatically reduce the maneuvering of manpower and achieve real automation.

8.裝置構造之維修保養容易,且系統運轉之穩定性高。 8. The maintenance of the device structure is easy and the stability of the system operation is high.

9.與臨櫃辦理借還者,在系統內部之處理上完全相同,但大幅節省了第一線人力負擔。 9. Dealing with borrowers in the cabinet is exactly the same in the system, but it saves the first-line manpower burden.

(1)‧‧‧書籍 (1) ‧ ‧ books

(2)‧‧‧二維條碼 (2)‧‧‧2D barcode

(3)‧‧‧行動裝置 (3) ‧‧‧ mobile devices

(31)‧‧‧攝影鏡頭 (31)‧‧‧Photographic lens

(4)‧‧‧伺服器 (4) ‧‧‧Server

(5)‧‧‧圖書借還資料庫 (5) ‧ ‧ book loan database

第一圖係本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法步驟流程圖。 The first figure is a flow chart of the steps of the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法連結架構圖。 The second figure is a connection diagram of the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention.

如第一、二圖所示,分別係本發明之圖書館之書籍借還方法步驟流程圖及圖書館之書籍借還方法連結架構圖,本發明係一種圖書館之書籍借還方法,其步驟如下: As shown in the first and second figures, respectively, the flow chart of the library borrowing method of the library of the present invention and the library borrowing method of the library link the architecture diagram, and the present invention is a library borrowing method of the library, the steps thereof as follows:

A、使每一書籍(1)配置一專屬之二維條碼(2)〔即QR code〕,而二維條碼(2)係貼設或直接印刷於書籍(1)封面。 A. Each book (1) is configured with a dedicated two-dimensional barcode (2) (ie QR code), and the two-dimensional barcode (2) is affixed or directly printed on the cover of the book (1).

B、二維條碼拍攝:以一行動裝置(3)之攝影鏡頭(31)拍攝待借書籍(1)之二維條碼(2),該行動裝置(3)係PDA、行動電話或筆記型電腦之任一。 B. Two-dimensional bar code shooting: a two-dimensional bar code (2) of a book (1) to be borrowed is taken by a photographic lens (31) of a mobile device (3), and the mobile device (3) is a PDA, a mobile phone or a notebook computer. Any one.

C、二維條碼確認:由行動裝置(3)上輸入一第一指令,進行欲借書籍(1)之確認。 C. Two-dimensional barcode confirmation: A first instruction is input from the mobile device (3) to confirm the book to be borrowed (1).

D、與伺服器連線:以行動裝置(3)經無線通訊連結伺服器(4),該行動裝置(3)與伺服器(4)間之無線通訊係藍牙、無線電、無線網路或無線射頻之任一,且伺服器(4)係連結圖書館之圖書借還資料庫(5),以即時更新修改與記錄儲存讀者之借還資訊。 D. Connect with the server: connect the server (4) via wireless communication with the mobile device (3), and the wireless communication between the mobile device (3) and the server (4) is Bluetooth, radio, wireless network or wireless. Any of the radio frequencies, and the server (4) is linked to the library's library loan repository (5) to instantly update and record and store the borrower's loan information.

E、完成借書或還書:行動裝置(3)輸出一第二指令至伺服器(4),以完成借書或還書之程序;基本上借書與還書之步驟相同,僅在最後步驟選擇借書或還書功能選項作確認即可。 E. Completing the borrowing or returning of the book: the mobile device (3) outputs a second command to the server (4) to complete the procedure of borrowing or returning the book; basically the steps of borrowing and returning the book are the same, only at the end Steps to select the borrowing or returning function option for confirmation.

上述該步驟B及C經多次重覆執行,以完成複數筆二維條碼(2)之拍攝與確認,以進行複數筆書籍(1)之借出或歸還。 The above steps B and C are repeatedly performed repeatedly to complete the shooting and confirmation of the plurality of two-dimensional barcodes (2) to perform the lending or return of the plurality of books (1).

綜合上述,本發明係針對圖書館之書籍借還方法之應用技術 ,特指一種以二維條碼(2)拍攝、二維條碼(2)確認、多次重覆執行、與伺服器(4)連線及與伺服器(4)連線等步驟流程,藉由以行動裝置(3)之攝影鏡頭(31)拍攝讀取書籍(1)上之二維條碼(2),經傳送至伺服器(4)且連接圖書借還資料庫(5),完成圖書借還之自動化程序,作一最佳之改良與設計,為本發明對於圖書館之書籍借還方法所作最具體之精進。 In summary, the present invention is directed to the application technology of the library borrowing method of the library. Specifically, it refers to a process of shooting with 2D barcode (2), 2D barcode (2) confirmation, multiple repeated executions, connection with server (4), and connection to server (4). The two-dimensional barcode (2) on the reading book (1) is taken by the photographic lens (31) of the mobile device (3), transmitted to the server (4), and connected to the library loan library (5), and the book is borrowed. In addition, the automated program, making an optimal improvement and design, is the most specific improvement of the library's book borrowing method.

Claims (4)

一種圖書館之書籍借還方法,其步驟如下:A、使每一書籍配置一專屬之二維條碼,該二維條碼為QR code;B、二維條碼拍攝:以一行動裝置拍攝待借書籍之二維條碼,該行動裝置為一手機,該手機具一攝影鏡頭;C、二維條碼確認:由該行動裝置上輸入一第一指令,進行欲借書籍之確認;D、與一伺服器連線:以該行動裝置經無線通訊連結伺服器,該伺服器係連結圖書館之圖書借還資料庫,以即時更新修改與紀錄儲存讀者之一借還資訊;E、完成借書或還書:該行動裝置輸出一第二指令至該伺服器,以完成借書或還書之程序。 A library borrowing method is as follows: A. Each book is configured with a dedicated two-dimensional barcode, the two-dimensional barcode is a QR code; B, two-dimensional barcode shooting: shooting a book to be borrowed by a mobile device The two-dimensional bar code, the mobile device is a mobile phone, the mobile phone has a photographic lens; C, two-dimensional bar code confirmation: a first instruction is input from the mobile device, and the confirmation of the book to be borrowed is performed; D, and a server Connection: The mobile device is connected to the server via wireless communication. The server is connected to the library library loan library to instantly update and modify the record and store one of the readers to borrow information; E, complete the borrowing or returning the book The mobile device outputs a second command to the server to complete the process of borrowing or returning a book. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圖書館之書籍借還方法,其中該二維條碼係貼設或直接印刷於書籍封面。 The library borrowing method of the library according to claim 1, wherein the two-dimensional barcode is affixed or directly printed on the cover of the book. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圖書館之書籍借還方法,其中該步驟B及C經多次重覆執行,以完成複數筆二維條碼之拍攝與確認。 The library borrowing method of the library according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the steps B and C are repeatedly performed repeatedly to complete the shooting and confirmation of the plurality of two-dimensional barcodes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圖書館之書籍借還方法,其中該行動裝置與伺服器間之無線通訊係藍牙、無線電、無線網路或無線射頻之任一。 The library borrowing method of the library according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication between the mobile device and the server is any one of Bluetooth, radio, wireless network or radio frequency.
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CN108961130B (en) * 2018-06-27 2021-09-24 华北理工大学 Safe borrowing and returning method and device for library books
CN113436381B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-08-05 温州大学 Intelligent library system for self-service management of book borrowing and operation method

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