TWI448134B - A method for reading a portable data storage device for a playback platform - Google Patents

A method for reading a portable data storage device for a playback platform Download PDF

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TWI448134B
TWI448134B TW096147545A TW96147545A TWI448134B TW I448134 B TWI448134 B TW I448134B TW 096147545 A TW096147545 A TW 096147545A TW 96147545 A TW96147545 A TW 96147545A TW I448134 B TWI448134 B TW I448134B
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platform
storage device
data storage
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portable data
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TW200926731A (en
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Hui Lin
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Hui Lin
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可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法Method for a portable platform to read a portable data storage device

本發明涉及一種可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,尤指一種對於數位資料進行防護之措施。The invention relates to a method for a portable platform to read a portable data storage device, in particular to a measure for protecting digital data.

由於電腦與數位技術之進步使然,許多創作、著作之內容,(例如電影或音樂內容),其內容皆被轉換成數位影音壓縮檔案,再將該檔案燒錄於CD、DVD等影音載體供一般消費者使用。該創作、著作之內容,除電影或音樂外,甚至廣泛延伸至演講、教學錄影、舞台劇等等,皆可以將內容轉換成數位影音壓縮檔案(以下合稱為【數位資料】)。Due to advances in computers and digital technologies, many of the content of creations and works, such as movies or music content, are converted into digital audio and video archives, which are then burned on CDs, DVDs, and other audio and video carriers for general use. Consumer use. The content of the creation and the work, in addition to movies or music, and even extended to lectures, teaching videos, stage plays, etc., can be converted into digital audio and video archives (hereinafter referred to as [digital data]).

然而,由於壓縮與複製技術之純熟,前述之數位資料,無論電影或音樂內容,皆容易被形成各種檔案格式,透過各種複製、燒錄等技術予以重製,更由於網路推波助瀾下,成為散佈之媒介而提供更廣面之上傳與下載,使得複製之內容,更無遠弗屆地被傳遞、擴散。從而,數位資料(尤其是音樂或電影)之製作心血以及著作內容,被科技所提供之環境輕易攻破,而毫無防備。也令許多著作人之創作意願低落,對於重視智慧財產權之現今文明社會,不啻為一種極大之發展障礙,因此如何透過科技防護機制對於著作內容形成複製之障礙,以及內容之保護,為許多影音出版、發行業者,甚或演藝人員以及詞曲創作人等高度重視,更符合我國科學技術基本法以及相關之科技法令之立法美意。However, due to the sophisticated compression and copying technology, the above-mentioned digital data, regardless of film or music content, can be easily formed into various file formats, reproduced through various techniques such as copying and burning, and even spread by the network. The medium provides a wider range of uploads and downloads, so that the copied content is transmitted and spread more distantly. As a result, the production of digital materials (especially music or movies) and the content of the work are easily broken by the environment provided by the technology, and there is no defense. It also makes many writers' low willingness to create. It is a great obstacle to the development of today's civilized society that values intellectual property rights. Therefore, how to create a copy of the obstacles to the content of the work through the protection of science and technology, and the protection of content, for many audio and video publications. The people in the industry, or even the performers and the lyricists, attach great importance to it, and are more in line with the legislative and artistic principles of the Basic Law of Science and Technology of China and related scientific and technological laws.

再者,前述之載體,一般而言CD、DVD等光碟片目前為市場之主流,但由於其重複使用之技術,除少數可抹寫式之光碟片可以多次重複燒錄外,其重複燒錄之型態並未形成如早期錄音帶之普及性,且由於體積較大之關係,使得目前許多播放器材(如MP3)播放器等,並未能同步使用。而是將該數位資料,由前述之載體,擷取、複製至所謂之SD卡等記憶卡使用。Furthermore, the aforementioned carriers, generally CDs, DVDs and the like are currently the mainstream of the market, but due to their repeated use technology, except for a small number of rewritable optical discs which can be repeatedly fired repeatedly, the repeated burning is repeated. The type of recording has not formed the popularity of early tapes, and due to the large volume, many current playback devices (such as MP3 players) have not been used simultaneously. Instead, the digital data is captured and copied from the aforementioned carrier to a memory card such as an SD card.

按,目前記憶卡主要是用於數位檔案資料之儲存(目的同磁碟片等)。若能積極使其形成數位資料之載體,同時配合Secured Digital Card(SD)(安全數位記憶卡)之安全數位特性以及體積小之特性,當可以符合更進一步之形成較佳之數位資料載體,且具有攜帶性高、適用性廣之安全防護機制。尤其目前市面上所流通的SD記憶卡,除傳輸速度以及容量已經大幅提升,且技術成熟而導致產品價格可以被廣泛接受。使得記憶卡形成較佳之數位資料載體之條件更為成熟。Press, the current memory card is mainly used for the storage of digital files (the purpose is the same as the disk, etc.). If it can actively form a carrier of digital data, and with the secure digital characteristics of Secured Digital Card (SD) (Secure Digital Memory Card) and its small size, it can meet the requirements of further forming a better digital data carrier. A security mechanism with high portability and wide applicability. In particular, the SD memory card currently on the market, in addition to the transmission speed and capacity has been greatly improved, and the technology is mature and the product price can be widely accepted. The conditions for making a memory card a better digital data carrier are more mature.

雖然目前已經對於網路下載之音樂,藉由個人電腦(PC)播放器中含DRM機制(DRM,即所謂的數位版權管理【Digital Right Management】),可以提供使用者在適當提出對價(付費)情形下可以提供相對應的安全保護機制,使得在資訊上傳送的數位資料可免於被有心人士非法複製與散佈。或者藉由限制下載者身份、次數、有限時間、有限份數內之複製,然而對於載體本身(尤其是記憶卡)並無一個適當之防護機制。Although the music downloaded from the Internet is currently available, the DRM mechanism (DRM, the so-called Digital Right Management) is provided in the personal computer (PC) player, and the user can be offered the appropriate consideration (paid). In this case, a corresponding security protection mechanism can be provided, so that the digital data transmitted on the information can be freely copied and distributed by the person concerned. Or by limiting the identity of the downloader, the number of times, the limited time, and the copying within a limited number of copies, there is no appropriate protection mechanism for the carrier itself (especially the memory card).

有鑑於先前問題,本發明人設計有一種可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法:包括(1)、在播放平台設一平台應用程式,且於可攜性資料儲存裝置內部設一第一讀取指令檔與一第二讀取指令檔;(2)、將一連串亂碼與加密之數位資料產生一複合連結檔 ,並將該複合連結檔寫入該第一讀取指令檔,使得該數位資料必須透過該第二讀取指令檔讀取,且可以由平台應用程式判別此一連串資料符合雙方定義之協定,則平台應用程式利用該複合連結檔所產生之加密鑰匙,將相關資料解密後,即可得到身分識別ID(Identification)或該數位資料,而形成對於數位資料可以進行二道之權利防護。In view of the previous problems, the inventors have devised a method for the playback platform to read the portable data storage device, including: (1) setting a platform application on the playback platform and setting the portable data storage device a first read command file and a second read command file; (2) generating a composite link file by a series of garbled characters and the encrypted digital data, and writing the composite link file to the first read command file, The digital data must be read by the second read command file, and the platform application can determine that the serial data meets the agreement defined by the two parties, and the platform application uses the encryption key generated by the composite link file to associate the data. After decryption, the identity identification ID (Identification) or the digital data can be obtained, and the right protection can be performed for the digital data.

以下藉由圖式之輔助,說明本發明之內容、以及實施例,俾使貴審查人員對於本發明有更進一步之了解。The content and the embodiments of the present invention will be described in the following by means of the accompanying drawings, which will be further understood by the reviewer.

本發明提供之可攜性資料儲存裝置皆可讓各種之數位內容在各種平台下,該播放平台下可以為具有視窗作業系統之電腦(Windows PC)、Linux互動式多媒體資訊站(Linux Kiosk)、具有J2ME(Java 2 Platform,Micro Edition)程式之行動電話機機、具有視窗作業系統之行動電話機、具有Symbain系統之行動電話機、MP3播放器、個人媒體播放器(Personal Media Player,PMP)、家庭立體音響(’Home Stereo)、汽車立體音響(Car Stereo)與LCD平面電視等播放平台。利用該等播放平台,使用檔案開啟、檔案寫入與檔 案讀取方式比對此ID是否正確。其具體作業流程請參閱第一圖所示,包括:The portable data storage device provided by the invention can make all kinds of digital content on various platforms, and the playback platform can be a Windows PC with a Windows operating system, a Linux interactive multimedia information station (Linux Kiosk), Mobile phone with J2ME (Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition) program, mobile phone with Windows operating system, mobile phone with Symbain system, MP3 player, Personal Media Player (PMP), home stereo ('Home Stereo), Car Stereo and LCD flat-panel TVs. Use these playback platforms to use file open, file write and file The way the file is read is correcter than this ID. The specific operation process is shown in the first figure, including:

(1)、在播放平台設一平台應用程式,且於可攜性資料儲存裝置內部設一第一讀取指令檔與一第二讀取指令檔;並且在播放平台下,平台應用程式以檔案開啟方式開啟可攜性資料儲存裝置之該第一讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。(1) setting a platform application on the playback platform, and setting a first read command file and a second read command file in the portable data storage device; and under the playback platform, the platform application is a file The open mode opens the first read command file (Command Window file) of the portable data storage device.

(2)、在播放平台下,平台應用程式根據與可攜性資料儲存裝置雙方之協定,產生一連串亂碼與必要之資料(如命令格式與由權利物件,或者非權利物件之一般物件取得之加密資料等)作為第一道鎖之加密動作,並將上述一連串亂碼與必要之資料以檔案寫入至可攜性資料儲存裝置之該第一讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案),成為一複合連結檔。(2) Under the playback platform, the platform application generates a series of garbled and necessary materials (such as the command format and the encryption obtained from the rights object or the general object of the non-rights object according to the agreement between the two parties and the portable data storage device). Data, etc.) as the encryption operation of the first lock, and the above-mentioned series of garbled characters and necessary data are written into the first read command file (Command Window file) of the portable data storage device to become a composite link. files.

(3)、在上述之各種平台下,平台應用程式進行寫入暫存清空或/且以檔案關閉方式關閉該第一讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。以保證此一複合連結檔一定要經可攜性資料儲存裝置之讀取裝置(Reader Device)傳送至可攜性資料儲存裝置之該第一讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。(3) Under the above various platforms, the platform application performs write temporary clearing or/and closes the first read command file (Command Window file) in the file close mode. To ensure that the composite link file is transmitted to the first read command file (Command Window file) of the portable data storage device via the reader device (Reader Device) of the portable data storage device.

(4)、可攜性資料儲存裝置判別此一複合連結檔符合雙方定義之協定,如果不符合,只做檔案系統原來之寫入動作。如果符合,除做檔案系統原來之寫入動作外,另進 行對應之動作,如取出在可攜性資料儲存裝置之資料, 加密後再寫入第二讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。例如可攜性資料儲存裝置會依協定進行對應之動作,如由此一複合連結檔中取出權利物件取得之加密資料,並先行解密並比對原先儲存在可攜性資料儲存裝置之身分識別(ID)後,再將比對結果寫入(寫入前可先行加密)在可攜性資料儲存裝置另一個指定之該第二讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。(4) The portable data storage device determines that the composite link file conforms to the agreement defined by both parties. If not, only the original write action of the file system is performed. If so, in addition to the original file system to do a write operation, the row corresponding to the operation into the other, as taken in the data portability data storage device, the encrypted file and then written to the second read command (Command Window File). For example, the portable data storage device performs corresponding actions according to the agreement, such as extracting the encrypted data obtained by the right object from the composite link file, and decrypting and comparing the identity previously stored in the portable data storage device ( After ID), the comparison result is written (encrypted before writing), and the second read command file (Command Window file) is specified in the portable data storage device.

(5)、在上述之各種平台下,平台應用程式以檔案開啟方式開啟可攜性資料儲存裝置之該第二讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)。(5) In the above various platforms, the platform application opens the second read command file (Command Window file) of the portable data storage device in the file open mode.

(6)、在上述之各種平台下,平台應用程式以檔案讀取方式由可攜性資料儲存裝置之該第二讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)中讀取該複合連結檔(一連串資料)。並且判別是否符合雙方定義之協定。如果不符合,則為錯誤訊息顯示。如果符合,則進行(7)之動作。 (6) In the above various platforms, the platform application reads the composite link file (a series of data) from the second read command file (Command Window file) of the portable data storage device by means of file reading. . And determine whether it meets the agreement defined by both parties. If it does not match, it is displayed as an error message. If it is, proceed to (7).

(7)、若平台應用程式判別此一連串資料符合雙方定義之協定時,則平台應用程式利用上一次寫入該第一讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)所產生之加密鑰匙,將相關資料解密後,即可得到真正之身分識別(ID)比對結果。(7) If the platform application determines that the series of data conforms to the agreement defined by the two parties, the platform application decrypts the related data by using the encryption key generated by the last write of the first read command file (Command Window file). After that, you can get the true identity recognition (ID) comparison results.

(8)、平台應用程式進行關閉該第二讀取指令檔(Command Window檔案)之動作。(8) The platform application performs the action of closing the second read command file (Command Window file).

本發明透過產生一連串亂碼與必要之資料(如命令格式與由權利物件,或者非權利物件之一般物件取得之加密資料等)作為第一道鎖之加密動作,又使得該數位資料必須透過該第二讀取指令檔讀取,且可以由平台應用程式判別此一連串資料符合雙方定義之協定,則平台應用程式利用該複合連結檔所產生之加密鑰匙,將相關資料解密後,即可得到身分識別ID(Identification)或該數位資料作為第二道鎖之加密動作,因此而形成對於數位資料可以進行二道之權利防護。可以提供使用者在適當提出對價(付費)方可取得可攜性資料儲存裝置(載體)內之具有著作權等權利之數位資料,為一種相當安全之保護機制。即使一般非關著作權之物件,也可以獲得隱私權之安全防護,使得在資訊上傳送的數位資料可免於被有心人士非法複製與散佈。The present invention acts as a first lock by encrypting a series of garbled characters and necessary materials (such as a command format and encrypted data obtained from a right object or a general object of a non-right object), and the digital data must pass through the first The second reading command file is read, and the platform application can determine that the serial data conforms to the agreement defined by the two parties, and the platform application uses the encryption key generated by the composite link file to decrypt the related data, thereby obtaining the identity identification. The ID (Identification) or the digital data is used as the encryption function of the second lock, so that the right protection can be performed for the digital data. It can provide a digital information that the user has the right to copyright in the portable data storage device (carrier) at the appropriate price (paying), and is a fairly secure protection mechanism. Even if the object is not copyrighted, the security of privacy can be obtained, so that the digital data transmitted on the information can be freely copied and distributed by the person concerned.

綜上所述,本發明確實符合產業利用性,且未於申請前見於刊物或公開使用,亦未為公眾所知悉,且具有非顯而易知性,符合可專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the present invention is indeed in line with industrial utilization, and is not found in publications or publicly used before application, nor is it known to the public, and has non-obvious knowledge, conforms to patentable requirements, and patents are filed according to law. .

惟上述所陳,為本發明產業上一較佳實施例,舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化,皆屬本案訴求標的之範疇。However, the above description is a preferred embodiment of the industry of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention are within the scope of the claim.

第一圖係本發明之具體流程圖The first figure is a specific flow chart of the present invention

Claims (6)

一種可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法:包括:(1)在播放平台設一平台應用程式,且於可攜性資料儲存裝置內部設一第一讀取指令檔與一第二讀取指令檔;(2)將一連串亂碼與加密之數位資料產生一複合連結檔,並將該複合連結檔寫入該第一讀取指令檔,使得該數位資料必須透過該第二讀取指令檔讀取,且可以由平台應用程式判別此一連串資料符合雙方定義之協定,則平台應用程式利用該複合連結檔所產生之加密鑰匙,將相關資料解密後,即可得到身分識別ID(Identification)或該數位資料,而形成對於數位資料可以進行二道之權利防護。 A method for a portable platform to read a portable data storage device includes: (1) setting a platform application on the playback platform, and setting a first read command file and a first in the portable data storage device Second, reading the command file; (2) generating a composite link file between the serial garbled and the encrypted digital data, and writing the composite link file to the first read command file, so that the digital data must pass through the second read The command file is read, and the platform application can determine that the series of data conforms to the agreement defined by the two parties, and the platform application decrypts the related data by using the encryption key generated by the composite link file to obtain the identity identification ID (Identification) ) or the digital data, and the formation of a two-way right protection for digital data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,其中在於該產生一連串亂碼與加密之數位權利資料產生一複合連結檔,係依據播放平台之平台應用程式與可攜性資料儲存裝置雙方之協定。 The method for reading a portable data storage device according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the generating a series of garbled and encrypted digital rights data to generate a composite link file is based on a platform application of the playback platform. Agreement between the program and the portable data storage device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,該播放平台下係選自具有視窗作業系統之電腦(Windows PC)、Linux互動式多媒體資訊站(Linux Kiosk)、具有J2ME(Java 2 Platform,Micro Edition)程式之行動電話機、具有視窗作業系統之行動電話機、具有Symbain系統之行動電話機、MP3播放器、個人媒體播放 器(Personal Media Player,PMP)、家庭立體音響(’Home Stereo)、汽車立體音響(Car Stereo)與LCD平面電視群組之播放平台。 The method for reading the portable data storage device by the playable platform as described in claim 1, wherein the playback platform is selected from a computer with a Windows operating system (Windows PC) and a Linux interactive multimedia information station ( Linux Kiosk), mobile phone with J2ME (Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition) program, mobile phone with Windows operating system, mobile phone with Symbain system, MP3 player, personal media player Personal media player (PMP), home stereo ('Home Stereo), car stereo (Car Stereo) and LCD flat TV group playback platform. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,更在於該數位資料包括一命令格式與加密鑰匙。 The method for reading the portable data storage device by the playable platform as described in claim 1 is that the digital data includes a command format and an encryption key. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,更在於該第一讀取指令檔為視窗作業系統之指令檔。 The method for reading the portable data storage device by the playable platform as described in claim 1 is that the first read command file is a command file of the window operating system. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可供播放平台讀取可攜性資料儲存裝置之方法,更在於該數位資料為一種具有權利屬性之數位資料。The method for reading the portable data storage device by the playable platform as described in claim 1 is that the digital data is a digital data having rights attributes.
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