TWI447594B - On-site control system and method for responding and reducing earthquake disaster - Google Patents

Description

Local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system and method thereof

The invention relates to seismic strain and disaster reduction control technology, in particular to a local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system and method thereof.

Taiwan is located in the Pacific Rim earthquake zone. Since 1736, an earthquake of magnitude has occurred in an average of 15 to 20 years. The average number of deaths per year due to earthquakes is more than 70. It is obvious that the earthquake is the inevitable fate of Taiwan. In recent years, due to the high development of Taiwan's economy, the metropolitan area is densely populated, and the disaster caused by the earthquake has become more serious. Taking the 921 earthquake in 1999 as an example, 2,415 people were killed, 29 were missing, and 11,305 were injured, 51,711. The houses were all down, and 53,768 houses were half-over, causing economic losses and social shocks that even jeopardized national security. However, the earthquake is not yet able to effectively predict as a typhoon. Therefore, how to establish a safe living space under the threat of earthquakes is an important issue that China must face.

The Central Meteorological Bureau has set up seismographs throughout the whole station. Through the joint calculation of several stations, high-precision seismic-related parameters can be obtained and each warning area can be informed. This mechanism can be regarded as a “wide-area” strong earthquake early warning system. . However, the wide-area strong earthquake early warning system is limited by the data collection and calculation time limit. Although it can reach high precision, it takes too long, and it can not provide effective warning in the near-shock area (within 50 km from the earthquake).

Seismic waves can be divided into primary waves with fast transmission speed but weak destructive power, and shear waves with slower transmission speed but stronger destructive power. Therefore, although the earthquake cannot be effectively predicted, the characteristics of the seismic wave transmission can detect the arrival of the first arrival wave, refer to the past seismic data, estimate the shock wave of the incoming shear wave and its arrival time, and issue an alarm early. Reduce earthquake disasters. This is the basic concept of an immediate earthquake with a strong earthquake.

However, even with the strong earthquake immediate warning, if only with traditional warning measures such as simply playing the alarm flute, it is not an effective measure for strong earthquake response and disaster reduction. Due to different epicenter distances, earthquake scales and earthquake tremors, it is still necessary to develop exclusive seismic strain and disaster mitigation control technologies for diverse types of buildings, different floors, different facilities, and even equipment in different seismic regions.

In view of the problems of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an earthquake disaster reduction strain control system, which includes a database, a judgment module, a communication module, a bus bar, and the like, for controlling a target device in a specific area. The database stores a plurality of strain instructions and a plurality of disaster reduction instructions. The judging module judges and selects the contingency command and/or the mitigation instruction to be adopted in a specific area according to the earthquake-type earthquake warning information of the earthquake. The communication module receives the local earthquake warning information and outputs the contingency command and/or the disaster reduction command adopted by the judgment module. The bus bar connects the database, the judgment module and the communication module. The target device in a specific area includes an execution module that is connected to the communication module by a signal and stores a strain program and/or a disaster reduction program. The execution module receives the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command from the communication module, and executes the strain program and/or the disaster reduction program corresponding to the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a seismic mitigation strain control method is provided that includes the following (without order limitations). Pre-setting a complex strain program and/or a complex disaster reduction program to a plurality of corresponding target devices located in a specific area; receiving an earthquake-type local earthquake warning information when an earthquake occurs; determining and selecting the specific earthquake warning information according to the local earthquake warning information At least one of the complex contingency command and the complex mitigation command to be adopted by the region; respectively output the strain command and/or the mitigation command to a plurality of target devices in a specific area; respectively execute the contingency command and/or the mitigation command on each target device Corresponding contingency procedures and/or mitigation procedures.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a system architecture of a local seismic strain mitigation control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the early warning area 10, the earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 is matched with the local earthquake real-time analysis system 1, which can achieve a fairly good disaster reduction response effect. The local earthquake analysis system 1 can be an embedded computer computing system with signal processing capability. It can analyze the calculus of the earthquake detected by a "strong earthquake instrument" and output the "earth-type earthquake" defined by the present invention. "Early warning information" to the local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100; the ground-type earthquake real-time analysis system 1 and the earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 can be connected by bus, computer data cable, wired and wireless network; In the example, the ground-type earthquake real-time analysis system 1 and the earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 can be integrated into one computer system.

"Local Earthquake Early Warning Information" may contain multiple "local seismic parameters"; the local seismic parameters are selected from the estimated earthquake, dynamic earthquake, peak surface acceleration, epicenter distance, arrival time, estimated earthquake size, and seismic frequency. One of the groups or any combination thereof. The extent and size of the early warning zone 10 depends on the location of the strong earthquake instrument, the characteristics of the adjacent formation, and the extent and size of the area determined by the earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100. In one embodiment, the same early warning zone 10 may mean similar formation characteristics. The neighborhood.

The earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 is a computer system, and mainly includes a database 110, a determination module 120, a communication module 130, and a bus bar 140. The database 110 can be implemented by a storage unit such as a hard disk or a flash memory, and can store a plurality of strain instructions and a plurality of disaster reduction instructions.

In an embodiment, the database 110 can store an "instruction comparison table". The information stored in the instruction comparison table includes a plurality of local seismic parameters, and various building information, building floor information, and targets corresponding to the local seismic parameters. Equipment information, multiple contingency commands and mitigation instructions, and groups of contingency procedures and mitigation procedures for these contingency and mitigation directives, and any combination thereof. The instruction comparison table of different early warning areas is different, and can be optimized by the actual setting of the local earthquake real-time analysis system 1 in different early warning areas, with empirical values brought into operation or after long-term experimental verification.

The "strain command" can be implemented by a computer executable command code or a command signal transmitted to a hardware circuit to control a specific target device to perform a specific action as an indication of personnel strain. The "DRC" can be implemented by a computer executable command code or a command signal transmitted to a hardware circuit to control specific target devices to perform specific actions to reduce disasters caused by earthquakes.

The determination module 120 can be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU) and system memory executing instructions of a specific program. The determining module 120 determines and selects at least one of the strain command and the disaster reduction command in the specific area 20 and/or the specific area 30 according to the "local earthquake early warning information" received by the communication module 130 from the earthquake. . The specific area 20 and/or the specific area 30 are also located within the early warning area 10, and the specific area 20 and the specific area 30 may be different types of buildings, different floors of the same building, buildings of different locations, or non-genus buildings.

The communication module 130 can receive the local earthquake early warning information in the signal connection, and can receive the local earthquake early warning information and provide the judgment module 120 for the judgment; the communication module 130 can also selectively connect with the signal. The execution module 211 of the target device 210 of the specific area 20, and/or the execution module 311/321 of the target device 310/320 of the specific area 30, and can output the strain instruction and/or the disaster reduction instruction adopted by the determination module 120. Target device 210 to a particular area 20 and/or target device 310/320 of a particular area 30.

The communication module of the present embodiment can be implemented by a wired transmission module or a wireless transmission module connected to a transmission network, and the "signal transmission" means "through the connection of the wireless transmission module and the transmission network. transmission". The transmission network may be a private network (Private Network) or a public network formed by a wired or wireless technology architecture, and the private or public network may have a part selectively connected through the Internet; the transmission network is further Streamlined only as a circuit layout or data cable, transmitting hardware circuit signals. The foregoing may be a wired transmission module capable of using a telephone line, a power line transmission (PLC), a coaxial cable network, a fiber network, an Ethernet, a telecommunications network module such as a digital subscriber circuit (Digital). Subscriber Line; DSL)/Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)/Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop) technology for connection and transmission; wireless network module for wireless transmission (Wireless LAN) ) (such as complying with any version of the IEEE 802.11 standard), Bluetooth wireless transmission, Ultra-Wide Band (UWB), Zigbee wireless transmission, Wi-Fi Direct wireless transmission, global interoperability microwave access ( Technologies such as Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) and mobile phone transmission (GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, CDMA2000, TDS-CDMA, ...) are connected and transmitted.

The bus bar 140 is used to connect the database 110, the determination module 120 and the communication module 130. In one embodiment, some or all of the database 110, the determination module 120, the communication module 13, and the bus bar 140 may be disposed on the circuit board.

The target device 210 of the specific area 20 and the target devices 310/320 of the specific area 30 respectively have execution modules 211/311/321, which are respectively connected to the communication module 130 by signals. The execution modules 211/311/321 respectively store one or more sets of strain programs and/or disaster reduction programs. When the execution modules 211/311/321 receive the strain commands and/or the disaster reduction commands from the communication module 120, Perform contingency procedures and/or mitigation procedures that correspond to contingency orders and/or mitigation instructions. The implementation of the execution module 211 / 311 / 321 can be performed by the microprocessor, the system memory and the storage unit through the signal control target device 210 / 310 / 320 to perform a specific action, or only through the circuit connection to give an open circuit breaking hardware signal, different There will be some differences in the target device, which will be further explained in the following examples.

The "strain program" can be implemented by a computer executable program control code or a preset sequence of actions of a simple mechanism device, including performing a group of specific actions on the target device through the execution module, and the execution result is Visible or audible output, or exclusion of escape obstacles, as an indication and assistance for personnel response. The "reduction program" can be implemented by a computer executable program control code or a preset sequence of actions of a simple mechanism device, including performing a group of specific actions on the target device through the execution module, and the execution result is used. To reduce the disaster caused by the earthquake.

Strain order and strain procedures, disaster mitigation instructions and disaster mitigation procedures can be used for various locations and types of target equipment, according to different types and types of target equipment, according to different types of earthquake warning information received by different earthquakes, different specific areas Attributes (such as building types, floors, non-building areas) vary. Further examples will be described later.

The target device in the embodiments of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of the following devices and any combination thereof, but is not limited to the ones listed here: the elevator device of the building, the central power control device of the building, the gas master control Device, threshold control device, evacuation light indication device, alarm transmission device and vibration display device.

Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flow chart of a method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to another embodiment of the present invention. Although the local earthquake disaster reduction strain control method is illustrated by steps and flow charts, unless otherwise defined, there is no absolute sequence in each part of the local earthquake disaster reduction strain control method. Please refer to the first and second figures for the following instructions.

Step 410: Pre-set the strain program and/or the disaster reduction program to the corresponding target device located in the specific area. According to the operation mode of different target devices 210/310/320, the strain program and/or the disaster reduction program are respectively preset to the execution modules 211/311/321 so as to be able to be based on the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command when the earthquake occurs. Perform specific actions.

Step 420: Receive an earthquake detection information of a local type of the earthquake when an earthquake occurs. When the local earthquake analysis system 1 detects an earthquake, it will output the local earthquake warning information; the local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 can receive the local earthquake warning information through wired and wireless.

Step 430: Determine and select at least one of the contingency command and the mitigation instruction to be adopted in the specific area according to the local earthquake early warning information. How to judge and select the strain command and the disaster reduction command according to the local earthquake early warning information, the local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system 100 can judge and select through one or more algorithms or judgment logics; another method is based on the data stored in the data. The "command comparison table" of the library 110 can find corresponding strain instructions and/or disaster reduction instructions from the seismic information and seismic parameters contained in the local earthquake warning information.

Step 440: Output the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command to different target devices in different specific areas, respectively. The release of the contingency command and the mitigation instruction is targeted, and the local earthquake mitigation and control system 100 is connected to the target device 210 of the specific area 20 and the target device 310/320 of the specific area 30 by signal connection and communication. Different strain commands and/or mitigation instructions will be transmitted to the execution modules 211/311/321 of the different target devices 210/310/320, respectively.

Step 450: Perform a strain program and/or a disaster reduction program corresponding to the strain instruction and/or the disaster reduction instruction on different target devices. The execution module 211/311/321 of different target devices 210/310/320 stores a dedicated strain program and/or a disaster reduction program. When receiving individual strain instructions and/or disaster reduction commands respectively, the execution module 211/ 311/321 executes the strain program and/or the disaster reduction program corresponding to the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command on the target device 210/310/320.

Experimental examples of the present invention on different target devices are described below. In the following experimental examples, after receiving the contingency command and/or the mitigation instruction, the actions performed by the target device are different, and should still belong to the scope of the strain procedure or the disaster mitigation procedure of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to an elevator apparatus. As shown, the elevator apparatus includes an execution module 511, an operation module 512, an elevator car 513, and an output module 514. The execution module 511 is a control center of the elevator device, and may control a plurality of elevator cars 513 by a single execution module 511 and store a dedicated strain program and a disaster reduction program; the operation module 512 has one or more sets of elevator cables. Suspension lifting unit for suspending and lifting the elevator car 513 capable of carrying people or objects; the output module 514 is installed inside the elevator car 513, and is connected to the execution module 511 by signals, and can play images and/or Sound can be implemented by any type of display.

When an earthquake occurs, the execution module 511 of the elevator apparatus may receive a strain indication, and execute a strain program to control the output module 514 in the elevator car 513 of the elevator apparatus to broadcast the elevator strain indication. The elevator strain indication may be included on the output module 514 to display an "earthquake warning" text, an escape indication, an earthquake scale (or other seismic parameter), an escape route map, and the like. When an earthquake occurs, the execution module 511 of the elevator device may receive the disaster reduction instruction, and execute the disaster reduction program to control the operation module 512 of the elevator device, decelerate the elevator car 513, and stop at one of the adjacent floors, and After the stop, one of the elevator doors 513 (not shown) is opened.

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to a central power supply main control device of a building. As shown, the central power main control unit 521 of the building 520 (such as a general household or office switchboard) is connected to a main power source (not shown) and connected to an electrical load such as the electric appliance 522 or the electric light 523. In order to avoid the disaster caused by the earthquake, the execution module of the central power main control unit 521 (not shown, the main power switch) can be cut off after receiving the disaster reduction command (here, the type of the hardware circuit signal). The connection to the main power source causes all appliances 522 or lights 523 to be turned off, reducing unnecessary disasters caused by the earthquake.

Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to a gas main control device of a gas pipeline system. As shown, a gas valve 532 is disposed on the gas line 531, and the gas valve 532 is connected to the gas main control unit 530. There are a plurality of specific embodiments: for example, the gas master device 530 includes a control circuit (as an execution module), and the electromagnetic switch of the gas valve 532 controlled by the hardware circuit signal (ie, the gas valve 532 is a solenoid valve) is turned on or off; A gas valve 532 is a mechanical rotary switch, and the gas main control device 530 includes a control circuit (as an execution module) and a linkage structure connected to the gas valve 532 to mechanically control the gas valve 532 to open or close. The execution of the mitigation program controls the gas master to shut off the gas valve. Therefore, in order to avoid the disaster caused by the earthquake, the gas master device 530 can turn off the gas valve 532 after receiving the disaster reduction command (here, the type of the hardware circuit signal), thereby reducing the gas leakage caused by the earthquake. Unnecessary disasters caused by gas explosions or fires.

Please refer to Fig. 6, which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to a threshold control device. As shown, there are two thresholds 541a and 541b on the escape route, and the threshold control devices 540a and 540b are respectively mounted thereon. The threshold control devices 540a and 540b mainly include a control circuit (not shown; as an execution module thereof) and a linkage module 542a/542b; the linkage module 542a/542b may be a telescopic link pivotally connected to the thresholds 541a and 541b. The group is operated by telescopic control to open or close the thresholds 541a and 541b. When the threshold control devices 540a and 540b receive the disaster reduction command or the strain command, the linkage module 542a/542b can be controlled to forcibly hold the thresholds 541a and 541b in the open position to keep the escape route unblocked.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to an evacuation light indicating device; the evacuation light indicating device is selected from one of an emergency lighting, an escape route indicator group, or any combination thereof. As shown in the figure, the building 550 has an evacuation light indicating device 551/552/553/554; wherein the evacuation light indicating device 551 is an emergency lighting lamp mounted on the wall surface, and the evacuation light indicating device 552/553 is embedded The escape route indicator on the floor, the evacuation light indicating device 554 is an escape route indicator mounted on the wall. The execution module of the refuge light indicating device 551/552/553/554 can be its switch module, and the refuge light indicating device 551/552/553/554 has built-in battery and light source group, and can be self-powered for illumination. When the strain command is received (can be the main power disconnect signal), the evacuation light indicating device 551/552/553/554 can be automatically illuminated as an indication of personnel strain or escape route.

Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of an experimental example when the present invention is applied to an alarm transmitting device. As shown in the figure, the alarm distribution device 561 is a caption machine, the alarm broadcast device 562 is a sound broadcast device, the alarm broadcast device 563 is a television, the alarm broadcast device 564 is a computer, the alarm broadcast device 565 is a mobile phone, and the alarm broadcast device 561/562/ The 563/564/565 has a screen or a loudspeaker as an output module. When the alarm transmitting device 561/562/563/564/565 receives the strain command from the local earthquake strain reduction control system 100, it controls the output module of the alarm transmitting device 561/562/563/564/565 to transmit the image. , text or sound broadcast an earthquake warning message or a response indicator.

In addition to the application of the above experimental examples, the present invention can also be applied to a rail vehicle (not shown). For example, the specific area is an area along the track, and the target device is a "rail vehicle seismic strain device" (not shown); the rail vehicle seismic strain device is connected by signal to one or more rail vehicles (not shown). On the eve of the earthquake, the "railway seismic strain device" has the execution of the strain program. The rail vehicle seismic strain device controls the output module of the rail vehicle (not shown) to broadcast at least one passenger strain indication; the disaster reduction program The execution is controlled by the rail vehicle seismic strain device to decelerate the rail vehicle.

In addition to the application of the above experimental examples, the present invention can also be applied to a vibration display device (not shown), which includes a main controller (not shown), a plurality of estimated earthquake indicator lights (not shown), and a plurality of a dynamic vibration indicator (not shown); the disaster reduction program is executed by the main controller of the seismic display device to illuminate one or more of the estimated earthquake indicators and at least according to an estimated earthquake degree and a dynamic earthquake degree One or more of the dynamic vibration indicators. The similar indication mode can be converted into a software display screen on the computer. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system and method of the present invention can further include visually displaying various seismic parameter data or graphics.

In addition to the application of the above experimental examples, the present invention can also be applied to a guardrail device (not shown). The guardrail device comprises a movable guardrail (not shown) and a linkage device (not shown); the execution of the disaster reduction program drives the linkage device to move the guardrail to a first position (not shown) to move to a The second position (not shown) prevents the item from falling. A very practical example is the use of guardrails on bookcases, sideboards, and lockers to keep items from falling or damaging or injuring people during an earthquake.

However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the invention are modified. All should remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1. . . Local earthquake immediate analysis system

10. . . Early warning area

20/30. . . Specific area

100. . . Local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system

110. . . database

120. . . Judging module

130. . . Communication module

140. . . Busbar

210/310/320. . . Target device

211/311/321. . . Execution module

511. . . Execution module

512. . . Running module

513. . . Elevator car

514. . . Output module

520/550. . . building

521. . . Central power master

522. . . Electric appliance

523. . . Electric light

530. . . Gas master control device

531. . . Gas pipeline

532. . . Gas valve

540a/540b. . . Threshold control device

541a/541b. . . Threshold

542a/542b. . . Linkage module

551/552/553/554. . . Refuge light indicating device

561/562/563/564/565. . . Alarm broadcast device

1 is a block diagram of a system architecture of a local seismic strain mitigation control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to another embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic view showing an experimental example of the present invention applied to an elevator apparatus;

Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an experimental example of the present invention applied to a central power supply main control device of a building;

Figure 5 is a schematic view showing an experimental example of the present invention applied to a gas main control device of a gas pipeline system;

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing an experimental example of the present invention applied to a threshold control device;

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing an experimental example of the present invention applied to an evacuation light indicating device;

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing an experimental example when the present invention is applied to an alarm transmitting device.

100. . . Local earthquake strain mitigation control system

210/310/320. . . Target device

Claims (22)

An existing earthquake disaster reduction strain control system comprises: a database for storing a complex strain command and a plurality of disaster reduction instructions; and a judgment module for judging and selecting at least one specific region according to an earthquake type early warning information of an earthquake And adopting at least one of the contingency command and the mitigation instruction; the communication module receives the local earthquake early warning information, and outputs the contingency command and/or the mitigation instruction adopted by the determining module; and at least one The bus bar is connected to the database, the judging module and the communication module; wherein at least one target device of the specific area includes at least one execution module, and the communication module is in signal connection, and Storing at least one strain program and/or at least one disaster mitigation program, the execution module receiving the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command from the communication module, and executing the corresponding to the strain command and/or the disaster reduction command Strain procedures and / or the disaster mitigation procedures. For example, the local type earthquake disaster reduction strain control system described in claim 1 wherein the local earthquake warning information includes a plurality of in situ seismic parameters selected from the group consisting of estimated earthquake, dynamic earthquake, peak surface acceleration, One of or a combination of the epicenter distance, the arrival time, the estimated earthquake scale, and the earthquake frequency. The ground-type earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is an elevator device, and the execution of the strain program controls at least one output module in an elevator car body of the elevator device to broadcast Exceeding at least one elevator strain indication; the execution of the mitigation procedure controls the elevator car to decelerate to stop at one of the adjacent floors, and to open one of the elevator car doors after the stop. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is at least one central power main control device of a building, and the central power main control device is connected to a main power source; the disaster reduction program The executive system controls the central power master to shut off the primary power source. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is at least one gas control device, and the gas control device is connected to at least one gas valve; and the execution of the disaster reduction program controls the gas The main control unit turns off the gas valve. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is at least one threshold control device, and the threshold control device comprises at least one linkage module installed at at least one threshold of an escape route. The strain program and/or the execution of the disaster mitigation program controls the linkage module of the threshold control device to forcibly open the threshold. The local type earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is at least one evasive light indicating device; the refuge light indicating device is selected from the group consisting of an emergency lighting and an escape route indicator light. Or any combination thereof. The earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is at least one alarm transmitting device, and the execution of the strain program controls at least one output module of the alarm transmitting device to broadcast at least one earthquake. The indication of the strain; the alarm transmitting device is selected from the group consisting of a captioning machine, a sound broadcasting device, a television, a computer, a mobile phone, or any combination thereof. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the specific area is along at least one track, and the target device is a railway vehicle seismic strain device, and the railway vehicle seismic strain device is connected by signal at least In a rail vehicle, the strain program is executed by the rail vehicle seismic strain device to control at least one output module of at least one rail vehicle to broadcast at least one passenger strain indication; the disaster reduction program is executed by the rail vehicle seismic strain device Control the rail vehicle to slow down. The local earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is a seismic display device, and the seismic display device comprises a main controller, a plurality of estimated earthquake intensity indicators and a plurality of dynamic earthquake indicator lights; The mitigation program is executed by the main controller of the stimuli display device to illuminate at least one of the estimated tremor indicator lights and at least one of the dynamic tremor indicators according to an estimated tremor and a dynamic temper. The ground-type earthquake disaster reduction strain control system according to claim 1, wherein the target device is a guardrail device, and the guardrail device comprises a movable guardrail and a linkage device; and the execution of the disaster reduction program drives the linkage The device moves the guardrail from a first position to a second position to prevent the item from falling. An existing earthquake disaster reduction strain control method includes: pre-setting a complex strain program and/or a complex disaster reduction program to a plurality of corresponding target devices located in at least one specific region; and receiving an earthquake of a local type in the earthquake when an earthquake occurs The warning information; determining, according to the local earthquake early warning information, at least one of a plurality of strain instructions and a plurality of disaster reduction instructions to be adopted in the specific area; respectively outputting the strain instruction and/or the disaster reduction instruction to the specific area And the target device; and the contingency program and/or the mitigation program corresponding to the contingency command and/or the mitigation command are respectively executed on the target devices. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, further comprising storing at least one instruction comparison table, wherein the information stored in the instruction comparison table comprises a plurality of local seismic parameters, and a plurality of seismic parameters corresponding to the existing earthquake parameters. Building information, multiple building floor information, plural target equipment information, groups of such contingency commands and such mitigation orders, and any combination thereof. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is an elevator device, and the execution of the strain program controls at least one output module of the elevator car in the elevator device to broadcast Exceeding at least one elevator strain indication; the execution of the mitigation procedure controls the elevator car to decelerate to stop at one of the adjacent floors, and to open one of the elevator car doors after the stop. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is at least one central power main control device of a building, and the central power main control device is connected to a main power source; the disaster reduction program The executive system controls the central power master to shut off the primary power source. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is at least one gas control device, and the gas control device is connected to at least one gas valve; and the execution of the disaster reduction program controls the gas The main control unit turns off the gas valve. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is at least one threshold control device, and the threshold control device comprises at least one linkage module installed at at least one threshold of an escape route. The strain program and/or the execution of the disaster mitigation program controls the linkage module of the threshold control device to forcibly open the threshold. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is at least one evacuation light indicating device; the evacuation light indicating device is selected from the group consisting of an emergency lighting and an escape route indicator light. Or any combination thereof. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is at least one alarm transmitting device, and the execution of the strain program controls at least one output module of the alarm transmitting device to broadcast at least An earthquake strain indication; the alarm broadcast device is selected from the group consisting of a captioning machine, a sound broadcast device, a television, a computer, a mobile phone, or any combination thereof. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the specific area is along at least one track, the target device is a railway vehicle seismic strain device, and the railway vehicle seismic strain device is connected by signal at least In a rail vehicle, the strain program is executed by the rail vehicle seismic strain device to control at least one output module of at least one rail vehicle to broadcast at least one passenger strain indication; the disaster reduction program is executed by the rail vehicle seismic strain device Control the rail vehicle to slow down. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is a seismic display device, and the seismic display device comprises a main controller, a plurality of estimated earthquake intensity indicators and a plurality of dynamic earthquake indicator lights; The mitigation program is executed by the main controller of the stimuli display device to illuminate at least one of the estimated tremor indicator lights and at least one of the dynamic tremor indicators according to an estimated tremor and a dynamic temper. The method for controlling a local earthquake disaster reduction strain according to claim 12, wherein the target device is a guardrail device, the guardrail device comprises a movable guardrail and a linkage device; and the execution of the disaster reduction program drives the linkage The device moves the guardrail from a first position to a second position to prevent the item from falling.