TWI399721B - Display driving device , and display device - Google Patents

Display driving device , and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI399721B
TWI399721B TW097138616A TW97138616A TWI399721B TW I399721 B TWI399721 B TW I399721B TW 097138616 A TW097138616 A TW 097138616A TW 97138616 A TW97138616 A TW 97138616A TW I399721 B TWI399721 B TW I399721B
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data
electronic signal
time controller
transmission unit
data transmission
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TW097138616A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200919419A (en
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Yong Jae Lee
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Anapass Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/28Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using luminous gas-discharge panels, e.g. plasma panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/043Compensation electrodes or other additional electrodes in matrix displays related to distortions or compensation signals, e.g. for modifying TFT threshold voltage in column driver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving

Description

顯示驅動裝置及顯示裝置Display drive device and display device

本發明係關於顯示裝置,特別是指一種可減少信號失真的顯示驅動裝置及具備該裝置的顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a display driving device capable of reducing signal distortion and a display device including the same.

平板顯示器(FPD,“Flat panel display”)是與陰極射線管(CRT,“cathode-ray tube”)不同種類的顯示裝置,可包含液晶顯示器(LCD,“Liquid crystal display”)、有機發光二極體(OLED,“Organic light emitting diode”)以及電漿顯示面板(PDP,“Plasma display panel”)。A flat panel display (FPD, "Flat panel display") is a display device different from a cathode ray tube (CRT, "cathode-ray tube"), and may include a liquid crystal display (LCD, "Liquid crystal display"), an organic light emitting diode Body (OLED, "Organic light emitting diode") and plasma display panel (PDP, "Plasma display panel").

一般而言,顯示裝置可包含時間控制器、資料驅動器(或來源驅動器)、掃描驅動器(或閘驅動器)和顯示面板。In general, the display device can include a time controller, a data drive (or source drive), a scan drive (or brake drive), and a display panel.

隨著顯示面板變大,顯示裝置傾向使用複數個資料驅動器來顯示影像。也就是,每一資料驅動器都從時間控制器接收資料,並將接收的資料輸出至顯示面板。As display panels become larger, display devices tend to use multiple data drivers to display images. That is, each data drive receives data from the time controller and outputs the received data to the display panel.

在某些具體實施例內,顯示驅動裝置包含複數個資料驅動器;以及一時間控制器,其包含一資料傳輸單元。該資料傳輸單元傳輸資料至該資料驅動器。資料傳輸單元根據每一資料驅動器與資料傳輸單元之間的距離差異來控制電子信號,減少距離差異造成的電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸受控制的電子信號,且該電子信號對應至該 資料。In some embodiments, the display driver includes a plurality of data drivers; and a time controller includes a data transfer unit. The data transmission unit transmits data to the data drive. The data transmission unit controls the electronic signal according to the difference in distance between each data driver and the data transmission unit, reduces distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance, and transmits the controlled electronic signal, and the electronic signal corresponds to To this data.

資料傳輸單元可根據距離差異在電子信號上執行預先加強,受控制電子信號的峰值對峰值電壓可隨距離差異增加而增加。The data transmission unit can perform pre-emphasis on the electronic signal according to the difference in distance, and the peak-to-peak voltage of the controlled electronic signal can increase as the distance difference increases.

在一個具體實施例內,資料傳輸單元可接續傳輸電子信號至每一資料驅動器。在其他具體實施例內,資料傳輸單元可同時傳輸電子信號到至少某些資料驅動器中。In one embodiment, the data transfer unit can continue to transmit electronic signals to each data drive. In other embodiments, the data transfer unit can simultaneously transmit electronic signals to at least some of the data drives.

時間控制器可包含一時間控制單元,其配置成傳輸該資料以及對應至該資料的一驅動器位址,並且該資料傳輸單元配置成根據驅動器位址辨識距離差異。The time controller can include a time control unit configured to transmit the data and a drive address corresponding to the data, and the data transfer unit is configured to recognize the difference in distance based on the drive address.

資料傳輸單元可包含分別對應至資料驅動器的複數個預先加強單元,其係根據距離差異預設每一預先加強單元。另外,時間控制器可包含一時間控制單元,其配置成將資料傳輸至每一預先加強單元。The data transmission unit may include a plurality of pre-emphasis units respectively corresponding to the data drivers, which preset each pre-emphasis unit according to the distance difference. Additionally, the time controller can include a time control unit configured to transmit data to each of the pre-emphasis units.

每一資料驅動器都可包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據該距離差異使用一等化係數預設來等化已傳輸的電子信號。Each data driver can include an equalization unit configured to equalize the transmitted electronic signal using a first equalization coefficient preset based on the distance difference.

在某些具體實施例內,顯示驅動裝置包含一時間控制器與複數個資料驅動器。每一資料驅動器都包含一等化單元。該等化單元根據每一資料驅動器與時間控制器之間的距離差異,使用等化係數預設來等化由時間控制器所傳輸的電子信號。In some embodiments, the display driver includes a time controller and a plurality of data drivers. Each data drive contains a first-class unit. The equalization unit uses an equalization coefficient preset to equalize the electronic signal transmitted by the time controller according to the difference in distance between each data driver and the time controller.

時間控制器可根據每一資料驅動器與資料傳輸單元之間的距離差異來控制電子信號,以減少距離差異造成的電 子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸受控制的電子信號。該電子信號對應至從該時間控制器傳輸的該資料。The time controller can control the electronic signal according to the difference of the distance between each data driver and the data transmission unit to reduce the electricity caused by the difference in distance. The sub-signal is distorted and/or consumes power and transmits a controlled electrical signal. The electronic signal corresponds to the data transmitted from the time controller.

資料傳輸單元可根據距離差異在電子信號上執行預先加強。The data transmission unit can perform pre-emphasis on the electronic signal according to the difference in distance.

在某些具體實施例內,顯示裝置包含複數個資料驅動器;一時間控制器,其包含一資料傳輸單元,該單元配置成傳輸資料至每一該資料驅動器;以及一掃描驅動器,其配置成接收來自該時間控制器的掃描資料。資料傳輸單元根據每一資料驅動器與資料傳輸單元之間的距離差異來控制電子信號,以減少距離差異造成的電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸受控制的電子信號,且該電子信號對應至該資料。In some embodiments, the display device includes a plurality of data drivers; a time controller includes a data transfer unit configured to transmit data to each of the data drives; and a scan driver configured to receive Scan data from this time controller. The data transmission unit controls the electronic signal according to the difference in distance between each data driver and the data transmission unit to reduce distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance, and transmit the controlled electronic signal, and the electronic signal Corresponds to this information.

該顯示裝置可對應至液晶顯示器(LCD)、有機發光二極體(OLED)或電漿顯示面板(PDP)。The display device may correspond to a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), or a plasma display panel (PDP).

資料傳輸單元可根據距離差異在電子信號上執行預先加強。The data transmission unit can perform pre-emphasis on the electronic signal according to the difference in distance.

每一資料驅動器都可包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據該距離差異使用一等化係數預設來等化已傳輸的電子信號。Each data driver can include an equalization unit configured to equalize the transmitted electronic signal using a first equalization coefficient preset based on the distance difference.

在某些具體實施例內,顯示裝置包含一時間控制器、複數個資料驅動器以及一掃描驅動器,其配置成接收來自該時間控制器的掃描資料。每一資料驅動器都可包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據每一該資料驅動器與該時間控制器之間的距離差異,使用一等化係數預設來等化由 該時間控制器傳輸的電子信號。In some embodiments, the display device includes a time controller, a plurality of data drivers, and a scan driver configured to receive scan data from the time controller. Each data driver may include an equalization unit configured to be equalized by using an equalization coefficient preset according to a difference in distance between each of the data driver and the time controller The electronic signal transmitted by the time controller.

該顯示裝置可對應至液晶顯示器(LCD)、有機發光二極體(OLED)或電漿顯示面板(PDP)。The display device may correspond to a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), or a plasma display panel (PDP).

時間控制器根據每一資料驅動器與資料傳輸單元之間的距離差異來控制電子信號,以減少距離差異造成的電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸受控制的電子信號。該電子信號對應至從該時間控制器傳輸的該資料。The time controller controls the electronic signal according to the difference in distance between each data driver and the data transmission unit to reduce the distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance, and to transmit the controlled electronic signal. The electronic signal corresponds to the data transmitted from the time controller.

資料傳輸單元可根據距離差異在電子信號上執行預先加強。The data transmission unit can perform pre-emphasis on the electronic signal according to the difference in distance.

本發明的具體實施例僅用於本發明的結構與功能說明,但不應將本發明受限於所揭露的具體實施例。因此,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將清楚理解,本發明的具體實施例可在不同形式中具體實施,並且包含可實現本發明精神的相同內容。The specific embodiments of the present invention are only intended to be illustrative of the structure and function of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

在此所使用的辭彙應理解理解如下。The vocabulary used here should be understood as follows.

吾人將理解,雖然此處使用第一、第二等詞來描述許多元件、組件、區域、層及/或區段,但這些元件、組件、區域、層及/或區段並不應僅受限於這些詞。這些詞只用於將一個元件、組件、區域、層或區段與其他區域、層或區段分辨。因此,在不悖離本發明技術之下,後述的第一元件、組件、區域、層或區段可稱呼為第二元件、組件、區域、層或區段。It will be understood that the terms "a", "an", """""""" Limited to these words. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or segment from another region, layer or section. Therefore, a first element, component, region, layer or section described below may be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer or section.

如此處所使用,「及/或」一詞表示所列項目的任何組合以及本身的任何個別項目。因此「第一、第二及/或第三項目」不只包含第一、第二或第三項目,也表示一或多個第一、第二及第三項目的任何與全部組合。As used herein, the term "and/or" means any combination of the listed items and any individual items of its own. Thus, the "first, second and/or third item" includes not only the first, second or third item, but also any and all combinations of one or more of the first, second and third items.

吾人可了解到,當提到元件或層「在之上」、「連接至」或「耦合至」其他元件或層時,其可為直接在其上、連接至或耦合至其他元件或層,或存在有中間元件或層。相較之下,當提到元件「直接位於之上」、「直接連接至」或「直接耦合至」其他元件或層時,則並無中間元件或層存在。另一方面,空間方面的相關詞彙,像是「之間」與「直接在之間」或「相鄰於」和「直接相鄰於」等等,在此用來在圖式中說明一個元件或特徵與其他元件或特徵的關係,並且應該以類似方式解釋。It can be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as "connected" or "coupled" or "coupled" to another element or layer, it can be directly attached to, connected to, or coupled to other elements or layers. Or there are intermediate elements or layers. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on", "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element or layer, there is no intermediate element or layer. On the other hand, spatially related terms, such as "between" and "directly between" or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to", etc., are used herein to describe a component in the drawings. Or the relationship of features to other elements or features and should be interpreted in a similar manner.

在下列公佈事項當中,除非明確指示,否則使用「一」、「一個」和「該」表示的單數元件可用複數呈現。吾人將進一步理解,用於本說明書當中的「包含」一詞指出所陳述的特徵、數量、步驟、操作、元件、組件及/或其群組之存在,但不排除存在或加入一或多個其他特徵、數量、步驟、操作、元件、組件及/或其群組。In the following announcements, the singular elements "a", "an" and "the" are used in the plural. It will be further understood that the term "comprising" as used in this specification indicates the existence of the stated features, quantities, steps, operations, components, components and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more Other features, quantities, steps, operations, components, components, and/or groups thereof.

除非在其中明確用特定順序來定義,否則本發明的步驟執行順序可改變。也就是,步驟可同時用特定順序執行,或用反向順序執行。The order of execution of the steps of the present invention may vary unless explicitly defined in a particular order. That is, the steps can be performed in a specific order at the same time, or in reverse order.

除非有定義,否則此處所用的所有項目(包含技術與科學詞彙)與精通本發明所屬技術的人士所理解完全一樣。吾 人將進一步理解,一般字典內定義的辭彙應該解釋成與相關技術和本說明書的範圍一致,並且除非其中明確定義,否則不理想化或過度解釋。All items (including technical and scientific terms) used herein are exactly the same as those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, unless defined. I It will be further understood that the vocabulary defined in a general dictionary should be interpreted to be consistent with the scope of the related art and the specification, and is not idealized or over-interpreted unless explicitly defined therein.

第一圖為說明根據本發明具體實施例的顯示裝置之方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram illustrating a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖,顯示裝置100包含一個時間控制器110、複數個資料驅動器120、複數個掃描驅動器130和一個顯示面板140。Referring to the first figure, the display device 100 includes a time controller 110, a plurality of data drivers 120, a plurality of scan drivers 130, and a display panel 140.

例如:顯示裝置100可對應至像是液晶顯示器(LCD)、有機發光二極體(OLED)或電漿顯示面板(PDP)的平板顯示器(FPD)。For example, the display device 100 may correspond to a flat panel display (FPD) such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), or a plasma display panel (PDP).

針對一般的FPD,時間控制器110可將資料傳輸至每一資料驅動器120,並將掃瞄資料傳輸至每一掃描驅動器130,並且由資料驅動器120和掃描驅動器130操作顯示面板140。For a general FPD, the time controller 110 can transmit data to each of the data drivers 120 and transmit the scan data to each of the scan drivers 130, and the display panel 140 is operated by the data drivers 120 and the scan drivers 130.

當時間控制器110將電子信號傳輸至資料驅動器120時,顯示裝置100控制時間控制器110與資料驅動器120之間的操作,來減少電子信號的失真以及/或耗電量。由於時間控制器110與資料驅動器120之間距離差異,造成失真。When the time controller 110 transmits an electronic signal to the data drive 120, the display device 100 controls the operation between the time controller 110 and the data drive 120 to reduce distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal. Distortion is caused due to the difference in distance between the time controller 110 and the data driver 120.

此後,將參考圖式來說明時間控制器110與資料驅動器120之間的操作。Hereinafter, the operation between the time controller 110 and the material drive 120 will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第二圖至第四圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器與資料驅動器之間連接結構之圖式。The second to fourth figures are diagrams illustrating the connection structure between the time controller and the data driver in the first figure.

在第二圖內,時間控制器110獨自連接至每一資料驅動器120a至120h。在第三圖內,時間控制器110獨自連接至每一第一群資料驅動器120a至120d和第二群資料驅動器120e至120h。在第四圖內,時間控制器110一次連接至所有資料驅動器120a至120h。In the second figure, the time controller 110 is independently connected to each of the data drivers 120a to 120h. In the third diagram, the time controller 110 is independently connected to each of the first group data drivers 120a to 120d and the second group material drivers 120e to 120h. In the fourth diagram, the time controller 110 is connected to all of the data drivers 120a to 120h at a time.

時間控制器110可具備擁有資料驅動器120a至120h的1:N連接結構(N為自然數)。例如:第二圖說明1:8連接結構、第三圖說明1:2連接結構並且第四圖說明1:1連接結構。The time controller 110 may be provided with a 1:N connection structure (N is a natural number) having the data drivers 120a to 120h. For example, the second figure illustrates a 1:8 connection structure, the third diagram illustrates a 1:2 connection structure, and the fourth diagram illustrates a 1:1 connection structure.

另一方面,雖非必要,時間控制器110可根據時間控制器110與資料驅動器120a至120h之間實體結構,使用不同方法將電子信號傳輸至個別資料驅動器120a至120h,如參考第二圖至第四圖內所說明。On the other hand, although not necessary, the time controller 110 can transmit electronic signals to the individual data drivers 120a to 120h according to the physical structure between the time controller 110 and the data drivers 120a to 120h, as described with reference to the second figure. The description in the fourth figure.

當時間控制器110以第二圖或第三圖內說明的方式連接至資料驅動器120a至120h,時間控制器110可同時或依序將電子信號傳輸到至少某些資料驅動器120a至120h。當時間控制器110以第四圖內說明的方式連接至資料驅動器120a至120h,時間控制器110依序將電子信號傳輸至每一資料驅動器120a至120h。When the time controller 110 is coupled to the data drivers 120a through 120h in the manner illustrated in the second or third figures, the time controller 110 can simultaneously or sequentially transmit electronic signals to at least some of the data drivers 120a through 120h. When the time controller 110 is connected to the data drivers 120a through 120h in the manner illustrated in the fourth diagram, the time controller 110 sequentially transmits electronic signals to each of the data drivers 120a through 120h.

第五圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器的具體實施例之方塊圖。The fifth figure is a block diagram illustrating a specific embodiment of the time controller in the first figure.

請參閱第五圖,時間控制器110可包含一個時間控制單元510和一資料傳輸單元520。Referring to the fifth figure, the time controller 110 can include a time control unit 510 and a data transmission unit 520.

類似一般FPD內的時間控制器,時間控制器510控制 資料驅動器120和掃描驅動器130,以便在顯示面板140上顯示影像。Similar to the time controller in the general FPD, the time controller 510 controls The data drive 120 and the scan driver 130 are used to display an image on the display panel 140.

資料傳輸單元520可將資料傳輸至資料驅動器120。當時間控制單元510將資料傳輸至資料驅動器120,資料傳輸單元520可根據資料驅動器120與資料傳輸單元520之間的距離差異,控制對應至該資料的電子信號,並傳輸受控制的電子信號。The data transfer unit 520 can transmit the data to the data drive 120. When the time control unit 510 transmits the data to the data driver 120, the data transmission unit 520 can control the electronic signal corresponding to the data according to the difference in distance between the data driver 120 and the data transmission unit 520, and transmit the controlled electronic signal.

尤其是,時間控制單元510可將資料以及對應至該資料的驅動器位址傳輸至資料傳輸單元520。驅動器位址可用來簡化資料傳輸單元520內的電路,並識別資料驅動器120a至120h。資料傳輸單元520可根據驅動器位址辨識資料驅動器120與資料傳輸單元520之間的距離差異。In particular, the time control unit 510 can transmit the data and the driver address corresponding to the data to the data transfer unit 520. The driver address can be used to simplify the circuitry within data transfer unit 520 and to identify data drivers 120a through 120h. The data transmission unit 520 can recognize the difference in distance between the data driver 120 and the data transmission unit 520 according to the driver address.

此後,將參考第六圖至第七圖說明在資料傳輸單元520內控制電子信號的處理。Hereinafter, the process of controlling the electronic signal in the data transmission unit 520 will be explained with reference to the sixth to seventh figures.

第六圖為說明第五圖內資料傳輸單元之方塊圖。The sixth figure is a block diagram showing the data transmission unit in the fifth figure.

請參閱第六圖,資料傳輸單元520可包含一個有限脈衝回應(FIR,“Finite impulse response”)濾波器610、一個混頻器620和一個加總單元630。資料傳輸單元520可根據資料驅動器120與資料傳輸單元520之間的距離差異,執行電子信號上的預先加強。Referring to the sixth figure, the data transmission unit 520 can include a finite impulse response (FIR) filter 610, a mixer 620, and a summing unit 630. The data transmission unit 520 can perform pre-emphasis on the electronic signal according to the difference in distance between the data driver 120 and the data transmission unit 520.

FIR濾波器610對應至數位濾波器,其取決於目前電子信號SIG1和先前電子信號SIG2,並且將目前電子信號SIG1與先前電子信號SIG2做比較。當目前電子信號SIG1與先前電子信號SIG2位於相同位階,則FIR濾波器610 可輸出正常位階的電子信號SIG3。當目前電子信號SIG1與先前電子信號SIG2位於不同位階,則FIR濾波器610可輸出具有較大幅度的電子信號SIG3。The FIR filter 610 corresponds to a digital filter which depends on the current electronic signal SIG1 and the previous electronic signal SIG2 and compares the current electronic signal SIG1 with the previous electronic signal SIG2. When the current electronic signal SIG1 is at the same level as the previous electronic signal SIG2, the FIR filter 610 The electronic signal SIG3 of the normal level can be output. When the current electronic signal SIG1 is at a different level from the previous electronic signal SIG2, the FIR filter 610 can output the electronic signal SIG3 having a larger amplitude.

混頻器620可判斷電子信號的幅度,這取決於時間控制單元510所傳輸的驅動器位址ADDR。加總單元630可將目前電子信號SIG1與混頻器620所決定的幅度相加。Mixer 620 can determine the amplitude of the electronic signal, depending on the driver address ADDR transmitted by time control unit 510. The summing unit 630 can add the current electronic signal SIG1 to the amplitude determined by the mixer 620.

第七圖為說明第六圖內資料傳輸單元的輸出信號之圖式。The seventh figure is a diagram illustrating the output signal of the data transmission unit in the sixth diagram.

在第七圖內,第一部分710說明由資料傳輸單元520所傳輸的電子信號之預先加強結果,並且第二部分720說明由時間控制單元510所傳輸的電子信號之正常位階。In the seventh diagram, the first portion 710 illustrates the pre-emphasis result of the electronic signal transmitted by the data transmission unit 520, and the second portion 720 illustrates the normal level of the electronic signal transmitted by the time control unit 510.

第一部分710的幅度取決於驅動器位址。在一個具體實施例內,電子信號的峰值對峰值電壓VPP隨著資料傳輸單元520與資料驅動器120之間距離差異增加而增加。The magnitude of the first portion 710 depends on the driver address. In one embodiment, the peak-to-peak voltage VPP of the electronic signal increases as the difference in distance between the data transfer unit 520 and the data drive 120 increases.

例如:在第一和第二資料驅動器120a和120b的案例中,第一部分710可對應至第二部分720的125%。在第三資料驅動器120c的案例中,第一部分710可對應至第二部分720的110%。在第四資料驅動器120d的案例中,第一部分710可對應至第二部分720的105%。For example, in the case of the first and second data drivers 120a and 120b, the first portion 710 may correspond to 125% of the second portion 720. In the case of the third data driver 120c, the first portion 710 may correspond to 110% of the second portion 720. In the case of the fourth data driver 120d, the first portion 710 can correspond to 105% of the second portion 720.

第八圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器的其他具體實施例之方塊圖。The eighth figure is a block diagram illustrating other specific embodiments of the time controller in the first figure.

請參閱第八圖,時間控制器110可包含一個時間控制單元810和一資料傳輸單元820。Referring to the eighth figure, the time controller 110 can include a time control unit 810 and a data transmission unit 820.

資料傳輸單元820可包含對應至每一資料驅動器120a 至120h的複數個預先加強單元820a至820h。資料傳輸單元820與對應的資料驅動器120間之距離可預設用於每一預先加強單元820a至820h。另外,時間控制單元810可將資料傳輸至每一預先加強單元820a至820h。The data transmission unit 820 can include a corresponding data driver 120a A plurality of pre-emphasis units 820a to 820h up to 120h. The distance between the data transmission unit 820 and the corresponding data driver 120 can be preset for each of the pre-emphasis units 820a to 820h. Additionally, the time control unit 810 can transmit the data to each of the pre-emphasis units 820a through 820h.

因為除了未使用驅動器位址以外,第八圖的時間控制器110大體上與第五圖的時間控制器110相同,所以在此將省略詳細說明。Since the time controller 110 of the eighth diagram is substantially the same as the time controller 110 of the fifth diagram except that the driver address is not used, a detailed explanation will be omitted herein.

當第五圖的時間控制器110與第八圖的時間控制器110比較時,第五圖的時間控制器110可簡化硬體,而第八圖的時間控制器110則增加處理速度。When the time controller 110 of the fifth diagram is compared with the time controller 110 of the eighth diagram, the time controller 110 of the fifth diagram can simplify the hardware, and the time controller 110 of the eighth diagram increases the processing speed.

第九圖為說明第一圖內資料驅動器之方塊圖。The ninth figure is a block diagram illustrating the data driver in the first figure.

請參閱第九圖,資料驅動器120可包含一個等化單元910和一資料驅動器單元920。Referring to the ninth figure, the data driver 120 can include an equalization unit 910 and a data driver unit 920.

第九圖的資料驅動器120可與第五圖或第八圖內所示的時間控制器110分開使用,或與第五圖或第八圖內所示的時間控制器110結合使用。The data driver 120 of the ninth diagram can be used separately from the time controller 110 shown in the fifth or eighth diagram, or in combination with the time controller 110 shown in the fifth or eighth diagram.

等化單元910根據時間控制器110(或資料傳輸單元520或820)與資料驅動器120之間的距離差異,使用等化係數預設來等化電子信號。The equalization unit 910 equalizes the electronic signal using an equalization coefficient preset according to the difference in distance between the time controller 110 (or the data transmission unit 520 or 820) and the data driver 120.

尤其是,當第九圖資料驅動器120與第五圖或第八圖內所示的時間控制器110分開使用時,等化單元910可根據時間控制器110與資料驅動器120之間的距離差異來等化電子信號。不過,當第九圖資料驅動器120與第五圖或第八圖內所示的時間控制器110結合使用時,等化單元910 可根據資料傳輸單元520或820與資料驅動器120之間的距離差異來等化電子信號。In particular, when the data driver 120 of the ninth diagram is used separately from the time controller 110 shown in the fifth or eighth diagram, the equalization unit 910 can be based on the difference in distance between the time controller 110 and the data driver 120. Equalize the electrical signal. However, when the data driver 120 of the ninth diagram is used in combination with the time controller 110 shown in the fifth or eighth diagram, the equalization unit 910 The electronic signal can be equalized according to the difference in distance between the data transfer unit 520 or 820 and the data drive 120.

資料驅動器單元920大體上執行與一般FPD內資料驅動器相同的操作。換言之,資料驅動器單元920可將資料傳輸至顯示面板140。Data driver unit 920 generally performs the same operations as a data driver within a general FPD. In other words, the data driver unit 920 can transmit the data to the display panel 140.

第十圖為說明第九圖內等化單元之圖式。The tenth figure is a diagram illustrating the equalization unit in the ninth figure.

請參閱第十圖,等化單元910可包含一個延遲單元1010、一個等化係數單元1020和一個加總單元1030。Referring to the tenth diagram, the equalization unit 910 can include a delay unit 1010, an equalization coefficient unit 1020, and a summation unit 1030.

延遲單元1010可用T秒標籤來實施,並且可延遲輸入至等化單元910的信號。等化係數單元1020可預設等化係數,並可根據等化係數放大從T秒標籤輸出的信號。加總單元1030可加總等化係數單元1020放大的信號。The delay unit 1010 can be implemented with a T second tag and can delay the signal input to the equalization unit 910. The equalization coefficient unit 1020 may preset an equalization coefficient and may amplify the signal output from the T second tag according to the equalization coefficient. The summing unit 1030 may add a signal amplified by the equalization coefficient unit 1020.

等化係數可根據時間控制器110(或資料傳輸單元520或820)與資料驅動器120之間的距離差異來設定。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可不需過度試驗就可獲得適當等化係數。The equalization coefficient may be set according to the difference in distance between the time controller 110 (or the data transmission unit 520 or 820) and the data driver 120. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain appropriate equalization coefficients without undue experimentation.

結果,等化單元910可根據預設等化係數來等化電子信號,藉此減少電子信號失真以及/或耗電量。As a result, the equalization unit 910 can equalize the electronic signal according to a preset equalization coefficient, thereby reducing electronic signal distortion and/or power consumption.

根據具體實施例的顯示驅動裝置可減少電子信號失真以及/或耗電量,而失真是由於時間控制器與每一資料驅動器之間的距離差異所造成。The display driving device according to a specific embodiment can reduce electronic signal distortion and/or power consumption, which is caused by a difference in distance between the time controller and each data driver.

雖然已經參照具體實施例來顯示和說明本發明,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應理解,在不脫離後述申請專利範圍內所定義之本發明的精神與範疇之下,仍可進行許 多形式及細節上面的改變。While the present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art Multiple forms and details of the changes above.

100‧‧‧顯示裝置100‧‧‧ display device

110‧‧‧時間控制器110‧‧‧ time controller

120‧‧‧資料驅動器120‧‧‧Data Drive

130‧‧‧掃描驅動器130‧‧‧Scan Drive

140‧‧‧顯示面板140‧‧‧ display panel

120a-120h‧‧‧資料驅動器120a-120h‧‧‧Data Drive

510‧‧‧時間控制單元510‧‧‧Time Control Unit

520‧‧‧資料傳輸單元520‧‧‧Data Transfer Unit

610‧‧‧有限脈衝回應濾波器610‧‧‧ Finite impulse response filter

620‧‧‧混頻器620‧‧‧ Mixer

630‧‧‧加總單元630‧‧A total unit

710‧‧‧第一部分710‧‧‧Part 1

720‧‧‧第二部分720‧‧‧Part II

810‧‧‧時間控制單元810‧‧‧Time Control Unit

820‧‧‧資料傳輸單元820‧‧‧Data Transfer Unit

820a-820h‧‧‧預先加強單元820a-820h‧‧‧Pre-reinforcement unit

910‧‧‧等化單元910‧‧‧equalization unit

920‧‧‧資料驅動器單元920‧‧‧Data Drive Unit

1010‧‧‧延遲單元1010‧‧‧Delay unit

1020‧‧‧等化係數單元1020‧‧‧equalization coefficient unit

1030‧‧‧加總單元1030‧‧‧Additional unit

第一圖為說明根據本發明具體實施例的顯示裝置之方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram illustrating a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖至第四圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器與資料驅動器之間連接結構之圖式。The second to fourth figures are diagrams illustrating the connection structure between the time controller and the data driver in the first figure.

第五圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器的具體實施例之方塊圖。The fifth figure is a block diagram illustrating a specific embodiment of the time controller in the first figure.

第六圖為說明第五圖內資料傳輸單元之方塊圖。The sixth figure is a block diagram showing the data transmission unit in the fifth figure.

第七圖為說明第六圖內資料傳輸單元的輸出信號之圖式。The seventh figure is a diagram illustrating the output signal of the data transmission unit in the sixth diagram.

第八圖為說明第一圖內時間控制器的其他具體實施例之方塊圖。The eighth figure is a block diagram illustrating other specific embodiments of the time controller in the first figure.

第九圖為說明第一圖內資料驅動器之方塊圖。The ninth figure is a block diagram illustrating the data driver in the first figure.

第十圖為說明第九圖內等化單元之圖式。The tenth figure is a diagram illustrating the equalization unit in the ninth figure.

100‧‧‧顯示裝置100‧‧‧ display device

110‧‧‧時間控制器110‧‧‧ time controller

120‧‧‧資料驅動器120‧‧‧Data Drive

130‧‧‧掃描驅動器130‧‧‧Scan Drive

140‧‧‧顯示面板140‧‧‧ display panel

Claims (18)

一種顯示驅動裝置,包含:複數個資料驅動器;以及一時間控制器,其包含一資料傳輸單元,該資料傳輸單元配置成傳輸資料至該資料驅動器,其中該資料傳輸單元根據每一該資料驅動器與該資料傳輸單元之間的一距離差異來控制一電子信號,該電子信號對應至該資料,以減少該距離差異造成的該電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸該受控制的電子信號,又該資料傳輸單元可根據該距離差異在該電子信號上執行預先加強。 A display driving device comprising: a plurality of data drivers; and a time controller comprising a data transmission unit configured to transmit data to the data driver, wherein the data transmission unit is configured according to each of the data drivers A distance difference between the data transmission units controls an electronic signal corresponding to the data to reduce distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance, and transmit the controlled electronic signal And the data transmission unit can perform pre-strengthening on the electronic signal according to the distance difference. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該受控制電子信號的一峰值對峰值電壓可隨該距離差異增加而增加。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein a peak-to-peak voltage of the controlled electronic signal increases as the distance difference increases. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元依序將該電子信號傳輸至每一該資料驅動器。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein the data transmission unit sequentially transmits the electronic signal to each of the data drivers. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元同時將該電子信號傳輸到至少某些該資料驅動器。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein the data transmission unit simultaneously transmits the electronic signal to at least some of the data drivers. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該時間控制器包含:一時間控制單元,其配置成傳輸該資料與對應至該資料的一驅動器位址;以及該資料傳輸單元,其配置成根據該驅動器位址辨識 該距離差異。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein the time controller comprises: a time control unit configured to transmit the data and a driver address corresponding to the data; and the data transmission unit configured to According to the drive address identification The difference in distance. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元包含分別對應至該資料驅動器的複數個預先加強單元,每一預先加強單元根據距離差異進行預設;以及其中,該時間控制器包含一時間控制單元,其配置成將該資料傳輸至每一該預先加強單元。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein the data transmission unit comprises a plurality of pre-emphasis units respectively corresponding to the data driver, each pre-emphasis unit being preset according to a distance difference; and wherein the time controller A time control unit is included that is configured to transmit the data to each of the pre-emphasis units. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示驅動裝置,其中每一該資料驅動器包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據該距離差異使用一等化係數預設來等化該已傳輸的電子信號。 The display driving device of claim 1, wherein each of the data drivers comprises an equalizing unit configured to equalize the transmitted electronic signal by using an equalization coefficient preset according to the distance difference . 一種顯示驅動裝置,係包含一時間控制器與複數個資料驅動器,該顯示驅動裝置包含:其中每一資料驅動器都包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據每一該資料驅動器與該時間控制器之間的一距離差異,使用一等化係數預設來等化由該時間控制器傳輸的一電子信號。 A display driving device comprises a time controller and a plurality of data drivers, wherein the display driving device comprises: wherein each data driver comprises an equalizing unit, and the equalizing unit is configured according to each of the data drivers and the time A distance difference between the controllers, using an equalization coefficient preset to equalize an electronic signal transmitted by the time controller. 如申請專利範圍第8項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該時間控制器根據每一該資料驅動器與一資料傳輸單元之間的該距離差異來控制該電子信號,該電子信號對應至從該時間控制器傳輸的資料,以減少該距離差異造成的該電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸該受控制的電子信號。 The display driving device of claim 8, wherein the time controller controls the electronic signal according to the distance difference between each of the data driver and a data transmission unit, the electronic signal corresponding to the time controller The transmitted data is used to reduce distortion and/or power consumption of the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance, and to transmit the controlled electronic signal. 如申請專利範圍第9項之顯示驅動裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元可根據該距離差異在該電子信號上執行預先加強。 The display driving device of claim 9, wherein the data transmission unit can perform pre-strengthening on the electronic signal according to the distance difference. 一種顯示裝置,包含:複數個資料驅動器;一時間控制器,其包含一資料傳輸單元,該單元配置成傳輸資料至每一該資料驅動器;以及一掃描驅動器,其配置成接收來自該時間控制器的掃描資料,其中該資料傳輸單元根據每一該資料驅動器與該資料傳輸單元之間的一距離差異來控制一電子信號,該電子信號對應至該資料,以減少該距離差異造成的該電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸該受控制的電子信號。 A display device comprising: a plurality of data drivers; a time controller comprising a data transfer unit configured to transmit data to each of the data drives; and a scan driver configured to receive from the time controller Scanning data, wherein the data transmission unit controls an electronic signal according to a distance difference between each of the data driver and the data transmission unit, the electronic signal corresponding to the data, to reduce the electronic signal caused by the difference in distance Distortion and/or power consumption, and transmission of the controlled electronic signal. 如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示裝置,其中該顯示裝置對應至一液晶顯示器、一有機發光二極體或一電漿顯示面板。 The display device of claim 11, wherein the display device corresponds to a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode or a plasma display panel. 如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元可根據該距離差異在該電子信號上執行預先加強。 The display device of claim 11, wherein the data transmission unit can perform pre-strengthening on the electronic signal according to the distance difference. 如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示裝置,其中每一該資料驅動器包含一等化單元,該等化單元配置成根據該距離差異使用一等化係數預設來等化該已傳輸的電子信號。 The display device of claim 11, wherein each of the data drivers comprises an equalization unit configured to equalize the transmitted electronic signals using an equalization coefficient preset according to the distance difference. 一種顯示裝置,包含:一時間控制器;複數個資料驅動器;以及一掃描驅動器,其配置成接收來自該時間控制器的掃描資料,其中每一該資料驅動器都包含一等化單元,該等化 單元配置成根據每一該資料驅動器與該時間控制器之間的一距離差異,使用一等化係數預設來等化由該時間控制器傳輸的一電子信號。 A display device comprising: a time controller; a plurality of data drivers; and a scan driver configured to receive scan data from the time controller, wherein each of the data drivers includes an equalization unit, and the like The unit is configured to use an equalization coefficient preset to equalize an electronic signal transmitted by the time controller according to a distance difference between each of the data drivers and the time controller. 如申請專利範圍第15項之顯示裝置,其中該顯示裝置對應至一液晶顯示器、一有機發光二極體或一電漿顯示面板。 The display device of claim 15, wherein the display device corresponds to a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode or a plasma display panel. 如申請專利範圍第15項之顯示裝置,其中該時間控制器根據每一該資料驅動器與該資料傳輸單元之間的一距離差異來控制一電子信號,該電子信號對應至資料,以減少該距離差異造成的該電子信號失真及/或耗電量,並且傳輸該受控制的電子信號。 The display device of claim 15, wherein the time controller controls an electronic signal according to a distance difference between each of the data driver and the data transmission unit, the electronic signal corresponding to the data to reduce the distance The electronic signal is distorted and/or consumes power due to the difference, and the controlled electronic signal is transmitted. 如申請專利範圍第15項之顯示裝置,其中該資料傳輸單元可根據該距離差異在該電子信號上執行預先加強。The display device of claim 15, wherein the data transmission unit can perform pre-strengthening on the electronic signal according to the distance difference.
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