TWI395999B - Touch panel - Google Patents

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TWI395999B
TWI395999B TW98131563A TW98131563A TWI395999B TW I395999 B TWI395999 B TW I395999B TW 98131563 A TW98131563 A TW 98131563A TW 98131563 A TW98131563 A TW 98131563A TW I395999 B TWI395999 B TW I395999B
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Taiwan
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conductive
conductive film
lines
touch panel
insulating layer
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TW98131563A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201111861A (en
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Po Shan Huang
Chih Han Chao
Po Sheng Shih
Jia Shyong Cheng
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Innolux Corp
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Publication of TWI395999B publication Critical patent/TWI395999B/en

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Description

觸控面板 Touch panel

本發明是有關於一種感測裝置,且特別是有關於一種觸控面板。 The present invention relates to a sensing device, and more particularly to a touch panel.

隨著電子技術與顯示技術的進步,時下的人機操作介面已有很大的突破,而不再局限於使用滑鼠或鍵盤之操作方式。目前最為人性化且廣受使用者喜愛的操作方式為觸控操作,其為直接用手指按壓螢幕畫面中所顯示的圖像,就能達到所要的功能及效果。這種直覺式的操作方式,對於小朋友或年長者而言相當便利。 With the advancement of electronic technology and display technology, the current man-machine interface has made a great breakthrough, and is no longer limited to the operation mode using a mouse or a keyboard. At present, the most user-friendly and widely used operation mode is a touch operation, which can achieve the desired function and effect by directly pressing the image displayed on the screen with a finger. This intuitive operation is quite convenient for children or seniors.

觸控介面一般是由顯示器與貼附其上的觸控面板所構成。目前習知觸控面板可分為電阻式、電容式、紅外線式以及表面聲波式等觸控面板。習知電阻式觸控面板包含了兩片載有導電膜及導電線路之絕緣基板,而其中一片絕緣基板上更貼附有裝飾板。裝飾板為使用者操作時所直接接觸的基板,其上載有文字、圖形或其組合,可美化顯示器的外觀。 The touch interface is generally composed of a display and a touch panel attached thereto. At present, conventional touch panels can be classified into resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave touch panels. The conventional resistive touch panel comprises two insulating substrates carrying a conductive film and a conductive line, and one of the insulating substrates is further attached with a decorative board. The decorative board is a substrate that is directly contacted by the user during operation, and is loaded with text, graphics, or a combination thereof to enhance the appearance of the display.

然而,如此之觸控面板至少須含有三片堆疊的基板(即兩片絕緣基板與一片裝飾板),這樣會使觸控面板的厚度難以縮小。此外,由於習知觸控面板中之導電膜有形成彼此不連接的複數導電區塊之需求,而須採用溼式蝕刻或乾式蝕刻(如雷射蝕刻)的方式,因而會導致觸控面板的製作成本上升,且溼式蝕刻或乾式蝕刻容易傷及基板的結構。 However, such a touch panel must have at least three stacked substrates (ie, two insulating substrates and one decorative plate), which makes it difficult to reduce the thickness of the touch panel. In addition, since the conductive film in the conventional touch panel has a requirement of forming a plurality of conductive blocks that are not connected to each other, wet etching or dry etching (such as laser etching) is required, thereby causing the touch panel. The manufacturing cost increases, and wet etching or dry etching easily damages the structure of the substrate.

本發明提供一種觸控面板,其具有之基板數較少而可減少觸控面板之整體厚度、降低製造成本、及提升製造良率與可靠度。 The present invention provides a touch panel having a reduced number of substrates, which can reduce the overall thickness of the touch panel, reduce manufacturing costs, and improve manufacturing yield and reliability.

本發明之一第一實施例提出一種觸控面板,其包括一第一絕緣基板、一第一絕緣層、複數第一導電線路、一第二絕緣基板及複數第二導電線路。第一絕緣基板上具有一與第一絕緣基 板接觸之第一導電膜。第一絕緣層覆蓋第一導電膜之部分周邊,且使第一導電膜具有一第一暴露區。這些第一導電線路彼此分離地配置於第一導電膜的周邊,且各第一導電線路包括一第一電極段及一第一延伸段。第一電極段與第一暴露區形成接觸而與第一導電膜電性連接。第一延伸段與第一絕緣層形成接觸而與第一導電膜隔離。第二絕緣基板上具有一與第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜。這些第二導電線路彼此分離地配置於第二導電膜的周邊上。第二絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接。 A first embodiment of the present invention provides a touch panel including a first insulating substrate, a first insulating layer, a plurality of first conductive lines, a second insulating substrate, and a plurality of second conductive lines. The first insulating substrate has a first insulating base The first conductive film that the board contacts. The first insulating layer covers a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film, and the first conductive film has a first exposed region. The first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes a first electrode segment and a first extension. The first electrode segment is in contact with the first exposed region to be electrically connected to the first conductive film. The first extension is in contact with the first insulating layer to be isolated from the first conductive film. The second insulating substrate has a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate. These second conductive lines are disposed apart from each other on the periphery of the second conductive film. The second insulating substrate is connected to an external line.

本發明之一第二實施例提出一種觸控面板,其包括一第一絕緣基板、一第一絕緣層、複數第一導電線路、一第二絕緣基板及複數第二導電線路。第一絕緣基板上具有一與第一絕緣基板接觸之第一導電膜。第一絕緣層覆蓋第一導電膜之部分周邊,且使第一導電膜具有一第一暴露區。這些第一導電線路彼此分離地配置於第一導電膜的周邊,且各第一導電線路包括一第一電極段及一第一延伸段。第一電極段與第一暴露區形成接觸而與第一導電膜電性連接。第一延伸段與第一絕緣層形成接觸而與第一導電膜隔離。第二絕緣基板上具有一與第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜。這些第二導電線路彼此分離地配置於第二導電膜的周邊上。第一絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接。 A second embodiment of the present invention provides a touch panel including a first insulating substrate, a first insulating layer, a plurality of first conductive lines, a second insulating substrate, and a plurality of second conductive lines. The first insulating substrate has a first conductive film in contact with the first insulating substrate. The first insulating layer covers a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film, and the first conductive film has a first exposed region. The first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes a first electrode segment and a first extension. The first electrode segment is in contact with the first exposed region to be electrically connected to the first conductive film. The first extension is in contact with the first insulating layer to be isolated from the first conductive film. The second insulating substrate has a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate. These second conductive lines are disposed apart from each other on the periphery of the second conductive film. The first insulating substrate is connected to an external line.

本發明之一第三實施例提出一種觸控面板,其包括一第一絕緣基板、複數第一導電線路、一第二絕緣基板及複數第二導電線路。第一絕緣基板上具有一與第一絕緣基板接觸之第一導電膜,第一導電膜具有彼此互相分離設置的一第一區及複數第二區。這些第一導電線路彼此分離地配置於第一導電膜的周邊,且各第一導電線路包括一第一電極段及一第一延伸段。第一電極段與第一區形成接觸而與第一區電性連接。第一延伸段與這些第二區其中之一形成接觸。第二絕緣基板上具有一與第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜。這些第二導電線路彼此分離地配置於第二導電膜的周邊上。第一絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接。 A third embodiment of the present invention provides a touch panel including a first insulating substrate, a plurality of first conductive lines, a second insulating substrate, and a plurality of second conductive lines. The first insulating substrate has a first conductive film in contact with the first insulating substrate, and the first conductive film has a first region and a plurality of second regions which are disposed apart from each other. The first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes a first electrode segment and a first extension. The first electrode segment is in contact with the first region and is electrically connected to the first region. The first extension forms contact with one of the second zones. The second insulating substrate has a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate. These second conductive lines are disposed apart from each other on the periphery of the second conductive film. The first insulating substrate is connected to an external line.

依據本發明之觸控面板,一絕緣基板上之部分導電線路係採用絕緣層而與導電膜隔離,因而相較於習知將導電膜蝕刻成互不相連的複數區塊的做法,具有降低製造成本,避免蝕刻製程傷及基板結構,以及提升觸控面板的製造良率及可靠度的優點。此外,依據本發明之觸控面板,藉由將一絕緣基板上的導電線路由導電膜的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角落之走線方式,以及藉由將另一絕緣基板上的導電線路與該絕緣基板上之導電線路相連接後連接至外部線路,可有效簡化該另一絕緣基板上的導電線路的數量及走線。 According to the touch panel of the present invention, a part of the conductive lines on an insulating substrate is insulated from the conductive film by an insulating layer, thereby reducing manufacturing compared with the conventional method of etching the conductive film into a plurality of mutually non-connected blocks. Cost, avoiding etching process damage to the substrate structure, and improving the manufacturing yield and reliability of the touch panel. In addition, the touch panel according to the present invention is formed by extending a conductive line on an insulating substrate from one corner of the conductive film to another adjacent corner, and by conducting electricity on the other insulating substrate. The circuit is connected to the conductive line on the insulating substrate and then connected to the external line, which can effectively simplify the number and routing of the conductive lines on the other insulating substrate.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

圖1A為本發明一第一實施例之觸控面板的剖面示意圖,而圖1B為圖1A之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖,其中圖1A為沿著圖1B之I-I線的剖面示意圖。為了使讀者便於對照兩絕緣基板上之結構的對應關係,圖1B中所繪示的位於上方的絕緣基板及其上的結構之配置順序與實際情形上下顛倒,而實際的上下配置順序請參照圖1A。 1A is a cross-sectional view of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of the touch panel of FIG. 1A, wherein FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view along line II of FIG. . In order to facilitate the reader's correspondence with the structure on the two insulating substrates, the arrangement order of the upper insulating substrate and the structure thereon shown in FIG. 1B is reversed from the actual situation, and the actual upper and lower configuration order is shown in the figure. 1A.

本實施例之觸控面板100包括一絕緣基板110、一導電膜120、一絕緣層130、複數導電線路140、一絕緣基板150、一導電膜160及複數導電線路170。絕緣基板110具有一表面112。在本實施例中,絕緣基板110例如為一載有圖案、文字或其組合的裝飾板。具體而言,表面112上可配置有一印刷層114,而印刷層114包含圖案、文字或其組合。然而,在其他實施例中,印刷層114亦可以配置於絕緣基板110之另一相對的表面116。在本實施例中,絕緣基板110為可撓性透光基板,其材質例如為聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)。然而,在其他實施例中,絕緣基板110的材質亦可以是其他高分子聚合物或絕緣材質。 The touch panel 100 of the present embodiment includes an insulating substrate 110, a conductive film 120, an insulating layer 130, a plurality of conductive lines 140, an insulating substrate 150, a conductive film 160, and a plurality of conductive lines 170. The insulating substrate 110 has a surface 112. In the present embodiment, the insulating substrate 110 is, for example, a decorative sheet carrying a pattern, a character, or a combination thereof. In particular, a printed layer 114 can be disposed on surface 112, and printed layer 114 includes a pattern, text, or a combination thereof. However, in other embodiments, the printed layer 114 may also be disposed on the other opposing surface 116 of the insulating substrate 110. In the present embodiment, the insulating substrate 110 is a flexible transparent substrate, and the material thereof is, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET). However, in other embodiments, the material of the insulating substrate 110 may also be other high molecular polymers or insulating materials.

導電膜120配置於第一表面112上。在本實施例中,導電 膜120直接接觸裝飾板(即絕緣基板110),例如直接接觸裝飾板的印刷層114。絕緣層130覆蓋第一導電膜120之至少部分周邊,並暴露出導電膜120之一暴露區A1。這些導電線路140配置於導電膜120的周邊上,且彼此分離設置。每一導電線路140包括一電極段142及一延伸段144,且電極段142與延伸段144相互連接。電極段142配置於暴露區A1上,且與暴露區A1形成接觸而與導電膜120電性連接。延伸段144配置於絕緣層130上,其與絕緣層130形成接觸而與導電膜120隔離。換言之,絕緣層130將延伸段144與導電膜120隔離。在本實施例中,絕緣層130包括三子絕緣層130a、130b、130c,這些子絕緣層130a、130b位於導電膜120的相鄰二邊緣,而這些子絕緣層130a、130c亦位於導電膜120的相鄰二邊緣。各導電線路140的一部分藉由這些子絕緣層130a、130b、130c而與導電膜120隔絕,且各導電線路140的另一部分與暴露區A1形成接觸。 The conductive film 120 is disposed on the first surface 112. In this embodiment, conductive The film 120 directly contacts the decorative sheet (i.e., the insulating substrate 110), such as directly contacting the printed layer 114 of the decorative sheet. The insulating layer 130 covers at least a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film 120 and exposes one exposed region A1 of the conductive film 120. These conductive lines 140 are disposed on the periphery of the conductive film 120 and are disposed apart from each other. Each conductive line 140 includes an electrode segment 142 and an extension segment 144, and the electrode segment 142 and the extension segment 144 are interconnected. The electrode segment 142 is disposed on the exposed area A1 and is in contact with the exposed area A1 to be electrically connected to the conductive film 120. The extension 144 is disposed on the insulating layer 130 and is in contact with the insulating layer 130 to be isolated from the conductive film 120. In other words, the insulating layer 130 isolates the extension 144 from the conductive film 120. In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 130 includes three sub-insulating layers 130a, 130b, 130c. The sub-insulating layers 130a, 130b are located at adjacent edges of the conductive film 120, and the sub-insulating layers 130a, 130c are also located in the conductive film 120. Adjacent two edges. A portion of each of the conductive traces 140 is isolated from the conductive film 120 by the sub-insulating layers 130a, 130b, 130c, and another portion of each of the conductive traces 140 is in contact with the exposed region A1.

絕緣基板150具有一表面152(如圖1A所繪示),其中表面112與表面152互相面對。絕緣基板150可為一透光承載板,其例如為可撓式基板或硬質基板。在本實施例中,絕緣基板150例如為玻璃基板。然而,在其他實施例中,絕緣基板150的材質亦可以是聚碳酸脂(polycarbonate,PC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂(polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)、聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、其他高分子聚合物或其他絕緣材質。在本實施例中,絕緣基板110較絕緣基板150靠近觸控面板100的一觸碰面(在本實施例中觸碰面為表面116),觸碰面為手指、觸控筆的筆尖或其他觸碰物體所能夠觸碰且按壓的表面。此外,在本實施例中,觸控面板100所具有的絕緣基板之數量可以僅有兩片,即絕緣基板110與150。 The insulating substrate 150 has a surface 152 (as shown in FIG. 1A) in which the surface 112 and the surface 152 face each other. The insulating substrate 150 can be a light transmissive carrier plate, such as a flexible substrate or a rigid substrate. In the present embodiment, the insulating substrate 150 is, for example, a glass substrate. However, in other embodiments, the material of the insulating substrate 150 may also be polycarbonate (PC), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polyethylene terephthalate, and other polymer polymerization. Object or other insulating material. In this embodiment, the insulating substrate 110 is closer to a touch surface of the touch panel 100 than the insulating substrate 150 (the touch surface is the surface 116 in this embodiment), and the touch surface is a finger, a stylus tip or other touching object. The surface that can be touched and pressed. In addition, in the embodiment, the touch panel 100 may have only two insulating substrates, that is, the insulating substrates 110 and 150.

導電膜160配置於表面152上。在本實施例中,導電膜160與絕緣基板150接觸。這些導電線路170配置於導電膜160的周邊上,且彼此分離設置。絕緣基板150供以與一外部線路 320連接。在本實施例中,外部線路320電性連接至這些延伸段144與這些導電線路170。在本實施例中,外部線路320例如為一可撓式印刷電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)。然而,在其他實施例中,外部線路320亦可以是其他類型的線路載板或導電線路。在本實施例中,導電膜120與導電膜160的組成材料包括複數異方向性導電分子,且每一異方向性導電分子的尺寸不大於300奈米。導電膜120與導電膜160至少其中之一包括奈米碳管膜(carbon nanotube film,CNT film),亦即異方向性導電分子例如為奈米碳管。在本實施例中,導電膜120與導電膜160例如皆為奈米碳管膜。然而,在其他實施例中,導電膜120與導電膜160亦可以是氧化銦錫膜(indium tin oxide,ITO)或其他透明導電膜。或者,導電膜120與導電膜160其中之一為奈米碳管膜,而另一為其他透光導電膜。 The conductive film 160 is disposed on the surface 152. In the present embodiment, the conductive film 160 is in contact with the insulating substrate 150. These conductive lines 170 are disposed on the periphery of the conductive film 160 and are disposed apart from each other. The insulating substrate 150 is supplied with an external line 320 connections. In the present embodiment, the external line 320 is electrically connected to the extensions 144 and the conductive lines 170. In this embodiment, the external line 320 is, for example, a flexible printed circuit (FPC). However, in other embodiments, the external line 320 can also be other types of line carriers or conductive lines. In this embodiment, the constituent materials of the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 include a plurality of anisotropic conductive molecules, and the size of each of the isotropic conductive molecules is not more than 300 nm. At least one of the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 includes a carbon nanotube film (CNT film), that is, an anisotropic conductive molecule such as a carbon nanotube. In the present embodiment, the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 are, for example, carbon nanotube films. However, in other embodiments, the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 may also be indium tin oxide (ITO) or other transparent conductive film. Alternatively, one of the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 is a carbon nanotube film, and the other is another light-transmitting conductive film.

在本實施例中,觸控面板100更包括一絕緣層210,其覆蓋導電膜160之至少部分周邊,並暴露出導電膜160之一暴露區A2。每一導電線路170包括一電極段172及至少一延伸段174(例如圖中之延伸段174a與174b)。電極段172配置於暴露區A2上,且與暴露區A2形成接觸而與導電膜160電性連接。在本實施例中,電極段172與導電膜160直接接觸。延伸段174配置於絕緣層210上,其與絕緣層210形成接觸而與導電膜160隔離。換言之,絕緣層210將延伸段174與導電膜160隔離。在本實施例中,絕緣層210包括二子絕緣層210a與210b,其位於導電膜160的相對二邊緣,且每一導電線路170的一部分(例如延伸段174a與174b)配置於此二子絕緣層210a與210b上,且每一導電線路170的另一部分(例如電極段172)配置於暴露區A2上。 In this embodiment, the touch panel 100 further includes an insulating layer 210 covering at least a portion of the periphery of the conductive film 160 and exposing an exposed area A2 of the conductive film 160. Each conductive line 170 includes an electrode segment 172 and at least one extension segment 174 (e.g., extensions 174a and 174b in the Figures). The electrode segment 172 is disposed on the exposed area A2 and is in contact with the exposed area A2 to be electrically connected to the conductive film 160. In the present embodiment, the electrode segment 172 is in direct contact with the conductive film 160. The extension portion 174 is disposed on the insulating layer 210 and is in contact with the insulating layer 210 to be isolated from the conductive film 160. In other words, the insulating layer 210 isolates the extension 174 from the conductive film 160. In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 210 includes two sub-insulating layers 210a and 210b located at opposite edges of the conductive film 160, and a portion of each of the conductive lines 170 (eg, the extended segments 174a and 174b) is disposed on the two sub-insulating layers 210a. And 210b, and another portion of each conductive line 170 (e.g., electrode segment 172) is disposed on exposed area A2.

在本實施例中,觸控面板100更包括複數導電接點180,其彼此分離地配置於絕緣層210上,其中這些導電接點180與這些導電線路170之間無電性連接,即彼此互相分離設置。此外,且這些延伸段144分別藉由這些導電接點180電性連接至 外部線路320。此外,在本實施例中,每一延伸段174a之一端設有一接點176,這些導電線路170分別藉由這些接點176電性連接至外部線路320。 In this embodiment, the touch panel 100 further includes a plurality of conductive contacts 180 disposed on the insulating layer 210 separately from each other, wherein the conductive contacts 180 are electrically connected to the conductive lines 170, that is, separated from each other. Settings. In addition, the extensions 144 are electrically connected to the conductive contacts 180 by External line 320. In addition, in this embodiment, one end of each extension 174a is provided with a contact 176, and the conductive lines 170 are electrically connected to the external line 320 by the contacts 176, respectively.

觸控面板100可更包括複數連接線路190,每一連接線路190具有相對之一外接端192與一內接端194。這些導電接點180分別設置於這些外接端192,這些導電線路140的一端電性連接至這些內接端194。在本實施例中,這些延伸段144的一端分別藉由複數導電膠220電性連接至這些內接端194,以使導電線路140與外部電路320電性連接。在本實施例中,這些連接線路190配置於絕緣層210上而與導電膜160隔絕,換言之,絕緣層210隔離這些連接線路190與導電膜160。為了簡化圖式,圖1B中的導電膠220是以虛線表示。在本實施例中,導電線路140、170及連接線路190的材質例如是銀或其他金屬,然而在其他實施例中,亦可以是其他的導電材質。此外,在其他實施例中,導電線路140的一端亦可以直接與外部線路320電性連接,而不需透過連接線路190來連接。 The touch panel 100 can further include a plurality of connection lines 190 each having a pair of external ends 192 and an inner end 194. The conductive contacts 180 are respectively disposed on the external terminals 192 , and one ends of the conductive lines 140 are electrically connected to the internal ends 194 . In this embodiment, one end of the extending portion 144 is electrically connected to the inner connecting end 194 by a plurality of conductive adhesives 220 to electrically connect the conductive line 140 to the external circuit 320. In the present embodiment, the connection lines 190 are disposed on the insulating layer 210 to be isolated from the conductive film 160. In other words, the insulating layer 210 isolates the connection lines 190 from the conductive film 160. To simplify the drawing, the conductive paste 220 in FIG. 1B is indicated by a broken line. In this embodiment, the conductive lines 140, 170 and the connecting lines 190 are made of silver or other metal, but in other embodiments, other conductive materials may be used. In addition, in other embodiments, one end of the conductive line 140 can also be directly connected to the external line 320 without being connected through the connection line 190.

當觸控面板100不受按壓時,導電膜120與導電膜160彼此保持間距且電性絕緣。然而,當使用者以手指觸碰絕緣基板110的表面116時,導電膜120之受壓處會與導電膜160接觸而產生電性連接。在本實施例中,電極段142與電極段172的數量各為兩個。二電極段142分別配置於觸控面板100的二相對邊緣,而二電極段172分別配置於觸控面板100的另二相對邊緣。外部線路320可連接至一控制平台(如電腦、處理器或電子裝置的控制電路),其藉由分析電極段142與電極段172所測量到的電阻,可判斷出手指觸碰處的位置。 When the touch panel 100 is not pressed, the conductive film 120 and the conductive film 160 are spaced apart from each other and electrically insulated. However, when the user touches the surface 116 of the insulating substrate 110 with a finger, the pressed portion of the conductive film 120 contacts the conductive film 160 to make an electrical connection. In the present embodiment, the number of the electrode segments 142 and the electrode segments 172 are each two. The two electrode segments 142 are respectively disposed on two opposite edges of the touch panel 100 , and the two electrode segments 172 are respectively disposed on the other opposite edges of the touch panel 100 . The external line 320 can be connected to a control platform (such as a computer, processor or electronic device control circuit) which can determine the position of the finger touch by analyzing the resistance measured by the electrode segment 142 and the electrode segment 172.

在本實施例中,絕緣基板110與絕緣基板150可藉由雙面膠360(如圖1A所繪示)接合,或藉由其他膠材或黏著物接合。在本實施例中,觸控面板100可更包括至少一啞線路230,其配置於絕緣層130上。啞線路230與導電膜120彼此電性絕緣,其對電子訊號沒有實際上的功用。啞線路230可對應導電 線路170配置,以使絕緣基板110與絕緣基板150在組合後所形成的觸控面板100之表面較為平整。 In this embodiment, the insulating substrate 110 and the insulating substrate 150 may be joined by a double-sided tape 360 (as shown in FIG. 1A) or by other glues or adhesives. In this embodiment, the touch panel 100 further includes at least one dummy line 230 disposed on the insulating layer 130. The dummy line 230 and the conductive film 120 are electrically insulated from each other, and have no practical function for the electronic signal. The dummy line 230 can correspond to the conductive The line 170 is disposed such that the surface of the touch panel 100 formed by combining the insulating substrate 110 and the insulating substrate 150 is relatively flat.

在本實施例之觸控面板100中,由於至少一片絕緣基板,如絕緣基板110(或150),其上是採用絕緣層130(或210)來將導電線路140(或170)的延伸段144(或174)與導電膜120(或160)隔離,以取代習知技術將導電膜蝕刻成互不相連的複數區塊之作法,因此本實施例之觸控面板100除了可降低製造成本外,亦可避免蝕刻製程傷及基板結構,進而提升觸控面板的製造良率及可靠度。除此之外,本實施例之導電膜120及導電線路140是直接作在裝飾板(即絕緣基板110)上,因而裝飾板上的印刷層114不會受到溼式蝕刻或雷射蝕刻的破壞。因此本實施例採用絕緣層130將可提升裝飾板的良率。 In the touch panel 100 of the present embodiment, due to at least one insulating substrate, such as the insulating substrate 110 (or 150), the insulating layer 130 (or 210) is used to extend the extending portion 144 of the conductive line 140 (or 170). (or 174) is isolated from the conductive film 120 (or 160), in place of the conventional technique, in which the conductive film is etched into a plurality of blocks that are not connected to each other. Therefore, the touch panel 100 of the embodiment can reduce the manufacturing cost. The etching process can also be avoided to damage the substrate structure, thereby improving the manufacturing yield and reliability of the touch panel. In addition, the conductive film 120 and the conductive line 140 of the present embodiment are directly formed on the decorative board (ie, the insulating substrate 110), so that the printed layer 114 on the decorative board is not damaged by wet etching or laser etching. . Therefore, the use of the insulating layer 130 in this embodiment can improve the yield of the decorative panel.

再者,在本實施例之觸控面板100中,絕緣基板150係供以與外部線路320連接,亦即外部線路320與絕緣基板150上的導電接點180及接點176接合,但不與絕緣基板110上的導電線路140直接連接。因此,外部線路320可以不用藉由熱壓合的過程與絕緣基板110結合,如此能夠避免熱壓合的過程傷及裝飾板。 Furthermore, in the touch panel 100 of the present embodiment, the insulating substrate 150 is connected to the external line 320, that is, the external line 320 is bonded to the conductive contacts 180 and the contacts 176 on the insulating substrate 150, but not The conductive traces 140 on the insulating substrate 110 are directly connected. Therefore, the external wiring 320 can be combined with the insulating substrate 110 without being subjected to a thermocompression bonding process, so that the process of the thermal pressing can be prevented from injuring the decorative panel.

另外,由於本實施例之觸控面板100可以僅採用兩片絕緣基板110、150,因此可以具有較薄的厚度與較低的成本。 In addition, since the touch panel 100 of the present embodiment can employ only two insulating substrates 110 and 150, it can have a thin thickness and a low cost.

除此之外,當導電膜120、160為奈米碳管膜時,由於其可在較為低溫的狀態下或在採用紫外光固化的狀態下形成於絕緣基板110、150上,因此相較於氧化銦錫膜濺鍍於絕緣基板110、150上時的高溫環境,採用奈米碳管膜較能夠確保裝飾板的良率與可靠度。 In addition, when the conductive films 120 and 160 are carbon nanotube films, since they can be formed on the insulating substrates 110 and 150 in a relatively low temperature state or in a state of being cured by ultraviolet light, When the indium tin oxide film is sputtered on the insulating substrates 110 and 150 in a high temperature environment, the carbon nanotube film can ensure the yield and reliability of the decorative board.

圖2為本發明之一第二實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。請參照圖2,本實施例之觸控面板100a與上述觸控面板100類似,而兩者的差異如下所述。本實施例之觸控面板100a不採用圖1B之絕緣層210,取而代之的是,在本實施例中,導電膜160a具有彼此互相分離設置的一第一區162及 複數第二區164。每一導電線路170的電極段172配置於第一區162上,且與第一區162形成接觸而與第一區162電性連接。每一導電線路170的延伸段174(如延伸段174a、174b)配置於這些第二區164之至少其中之一之上,且與第二區164之至少其中之一形成接觸。 2 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 , the touch panel 100 a of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100 described above, and the difference between the two is as follows. The touch panel 100a of the present embodiment does not use the insulating layer 210 of FIG. 1B. Instead, in the embodiment, the conductive film 160a has a first region 162 that is disposed apart from each other. The second region 164 is plural. The electrode segment 172 of each conductive line 170 is disposed on the first region 162 and is in contact with the first region 162 to be electrically connected to the first region 162. An extension 174 (e.g., extension 174a, 174b) of each conductive trace 170 is disposed over at least one of the second regions 164 and is in contact with at least one of the second regions 164.

此外,在本實施例中,這些導電接點180彼此分離地配置於部分這些第二區164上,其中這些導電接點180與這些導電線路170之間無電性連接,亦即互相分離設置,而這些延伸段144分別藉由這些導電接點180電性連接至外部線路(如圖1A所繪示之外部線路320)。此外,連接線路190亦配置於第二區164上。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the conductive contacts 180 are disposed on the second regions 164 separately from each other, wherein the conductive contacts 180 are electrically connected to the conductive lines 170, that is, separated from each other. The extensions 144 are electrically connected to the external lines (such as the external lines 320 as shown in FIG. 1A) by the conductive contacts 180, respectively. In addition, the connection line 190 is also disposed on the second area 164.

圖3為本發明一第三實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖,其中圖中最下方的絕緣基板150上的結構為中間的絕緣基板150上的結構在移除絕緣層250及部分連接線路260後的情形,而此部分連接線路260位於絕緣層250上。請參照圖3,本實施例之觸控面板100b與圖1B之觸控面板100類似,而兩者的差異如下所述。本實施例之導電膜120上不配置圖1B中之絕緣層130,而整條導電線路350均作為電極。 3 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the structure on the lowermost insulating substrate 150 in the middle of the insulating substrate 150 is removed from the insulating layer 250 and The portion is connected to the rear of the line 260, and the portion of the connecting line 260 is located on the insulating layer 250. Referring to FIG. 3, the touch panel 100b of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100 of FIG. 1B, and the difference between the two is as follows. The insulating layer 130 of FIG. 1B is not disposed on the conductive film 120 of the present embodiment, and the entire conductive line 350 serves as an electrode.

這些導電接點180彼此分離地配置於子絕緣層210a上。此外,在本實施例中,觸控面板100b更包括一子絕緣層250,其配置於導電膜160的邊緣,且連接子絕緣層210a與子絕緣層210b。在本實施例中,子絕緣層250覆蓋至少一導電線路170的一部分,且覆蓋二子絕緣層210a、210b之每一個的一部分。至少一連接線路(在本實施例中是以連接線路260為例)的一部分配置於子絕緣層250及導電線路170上方。連接線路260的內接端194位於絕緣層250上且位於第一子絕緣層210b上方。絕緣層250將第一導電線路170與連接線路260隔離,且絕緣層210將這些連接線路190、260與導電膜160隔離。再者,本實施例之觸控面板100b可更包括複數啞接點240,其配置於導電膜120上,並與接點176及導電接點180對應, 以提升觸控面板100b的平整度。 These conductive contacts 180 are disposed on the sub insulating layer 210a separately from each other. In addition, in the embodiment, the touch panel 100b further includes a sub-insulating layer 250 disposed on the edge of the conductive film 160 and connecting the sub-insulating layer 210a and the sub-insulating layer 210b. In the present embodiment, the sub-insulating layer 250 covers a portion of the at least one conductive line 170 and covers a portion of each of the two sub-insulating layers 210a, 210b. A portion of at least one connection line (in the present embodiment, the connection line 260 is exemplified) is disposed above the sub-insulating layer 250 and the conductive line 170. The inner terminal 194 of the connection line 260 is located on the insulating layer 250 and above the first sub-insulating layer 210b. The insulating layer 250 isolates the first conductive traces 170 from the connection lines 260, and the insulating layer 210 isolates the connection lines 190, 260 from the conductive film 160. Furthermore, the touch panel 100b of the present embodiment may further include a plurality of dummy contacts 240 disposed on the conductive film 120 and corresponding to the contacts 176 and the conductive contacts 180. To improve the flatness of the touch panel 100b.

圖4為本發明一第四實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖,其中圖中最下方的絕緣基板150上的結構為中間的絕緣基板150上的結構在移除絕緣層270及部分連接線路280後的情形,而此部分連接線路280位於絕緣層270上。請參照圖4,本實施例之觸控面板100c與圖3之觸控面板100b類似,具體而言,本實施例之觸控面板100c的絕緣基板110上的結構與圖3之絕緣基板110上的結構相同,但本實施例之絕緣基板150上的結構則類似於圖2之絕緣基板140上的結構。以下舉出本實施例之絕緣基板150上的結構與圖2之絕緣基板150上的結構之差異。在本實施例中,觸控面板100c更包括一絕緣層270,其覆蓋導電膜160a之至少部分周邊,且覆蓋一導電線路170的一部分。至少一連接線路(在本實施例中例如為連接線路280)配置於絕緣層270上,並從導電膜160a的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角落。連接線路280與被絕緣層270覆蓋的導電線路170之電極段172(圖中靠下方的電極段172)分別配置於絕緣層270的相對兩側。在本實施例中,此電極段172的延伸方向實質上平行於連接線路280之位於第一區162之上的部分之延伸方向。每一連接線路280具有相對之一外接端192與一內接端194,且這些內接端194分別電性連接至這些導電線路350。外接端192設有導電接點180。外部線路(如圖1A所繪示之外部線路320)電性連接至這些延伸段174a與這些外接端192。此外,至少另一連接線路(在本實施例中是以連接線路190為例)配置於這些第二區164之至少其中之一之上。 4 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the structure on the lowermost insulating substrate 150 in the middle of the insulating substrate 150 is removed from the insulating layer 270 and The portion is connected to the rear of the line 280, and the portion of the connecting line 280 is located on the insulating layer 270. Referring to FIG. 4 , the touch panel 100 c of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100 b of FIG. 3 . Specifically, the structure on the insulating substrate 110 of the touch panel 100 c of the present embodiment is on the insulating substrate 110 of FIG. 3 . The structure is the same, but the structure on the insulating substrate 150 of the present embodiment is similar to the structure on the insulating substrate 140 of FIG. The difference between the structure on the insulating substrate 150 of the present embodiment and the structure on the insulating substrate 150 of Fig. 2 will be described below. In this embodiment, the touch panel 100c further includes an insulating layer 270 covering at least a portion of the periphery of the conductive film 160a and covering a portion of the conductive trace 170. At least one connection line (for example, the connection line 280 in this embodiment) is disposed on the insulating layer 270 and extends from a corner of the conductive film 160a to another adjacent corner. The connection line 280 and the electrode segments 172 (the lower electrode segments 172 in the figure) of the conductive lines 170 covered by the insulating layer 270 are disposed on opposite sides of the insulating layer 270, respectively. In the present embodiment, the extending direction of the electrode segment 172 is substantially parallel to the extending direction of the portion of the connecting line 280 above the first region 162. Each of the connecting lines 280 has a pair of external ends 192 and an inner end 194, and the connecting ends 194 are electrically connected to the conductive lines 350, respectively. The external terminal 192 is provided with a conductive contact 180. An external line (such as the external line 320 as shown in FIG. 1A) is electrically connected to the extension 174a and the external terminals 192. Further, at least one other connection line (in the present embodiment, the connection line 190 is exemplified) is disposed on at least one of the second areas 164.

圖5為本發明一第五實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。請參照圖5,本實施例之觸控面板100d與圖3之觸控面板100b類似,而兩者的差異如下所述。本實施例之觸控面板100d不採用圖3之子絕緣層250,取而代之的是,本實施例之絕緣層210’包括一子絕緣層210c、一子絕緣層210d及 一子絕緣層210e。子絕緣層210c與子絕緣層210d分別配置於導電膜160的相對兩邊緣。子絕緣層210e配置於導電膜160的邊緣,且連接子絕緣層210c與子絕緣層210d。在本實施例中,子絕緣層210e與這些電極段172之一配置於絕緣基板150的同一側。此外,在本實施例中,子絕緣層210e的延伸方向實質上平行於所有電極段172的延伸方向。導電接點180彼此分離地配置於子絕緣層210c上,其中這些導電接點180與這些導電線路170互相分離設置,且這些導電線路350分別藉由這些導電接點180電性連接至外部線路(如圖1A所繪示之外部線路320)。 FIG. 5 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the touch panel 100d of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100b of FIG. 3, and the difference between the two is as follows. The touch panel 100d of the present embodiment does not use the sub-insulating layer 250 of FIG. 3. Instead, the insulating layer 210' of the present embodiment includes a sub-insulating layer 210c, a sub-insulating layer 210d, and A sub-insulating layer 210e. The sub-insulating layer 210c and the sub-insulating layer 210d are disposed on opposite edges of the conductive film 160, respectively. The sub insulating layer 210e is disposed at an edge of the conductive film 160, and connects the sub insulating layer 210c and the sub insulating layer 210d. In the present embodiment, the sub-insulating layer 210e and one of the electrode segments 172 are disposed on the same side of the insulating substrate 150. Further, in the present embodiment, the extending direction of the sub insulating layer 210e is substantially parallel to the extending direction of all the electrode segments 172. The conductive contacts 180 are disposed on the sub-insulating layer 210c separately from each other, wherein the conductive contacts 180 are separated from the conductive lines 170, and the conductive lines 350 are electrically connected to the external lines by the conductive contacts 180, respectively. The external line 320 is shown in FIG. 1A.

至少一連接線路(在本實施例中例如為連接線路290)的一部分配置於子絕緣層210e上方且與導電線路172相鄰。連接線路290的內接端194位於子絕緣層210d上,且絕緣層210’將連接線路290與導電膜160隔離。 A portion of at least one connection line (such as connection line 290 in this embodiment) is disposed over sub-insulation layer 210e and adjacent to conductive line 172. The inner terminal 194 of the connection line 290 is located on the sub-insulating layer 210d, and the insulating layer 210' isolates the connection line 290 from the conductive film 160.

在本實施例之觸控面板100d中,由於絕緣基板150上的連接線路290由導電膜160的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角落,並將絕緣基板110上的導電線路350連接至外部線路,因此可有效簡化絕緣基板110上的導電線路350之走線及數量。當絕緣基板110為裝飾板時,連接線路290可簡化絕緣基板110上導電線路350之走線,以讓整個導電線路350都用以當作電極。如此一來,裝飾板便可以不須經過乾式蝕刻或溼式蝕刻的過程,進而提升觸控面板100d的良率與可靠度。 In the touch panel 100d of the present embodiment, since the connection line 290 on the insulating substrate 150 extends from one corner of the conductive film 160 to the adjacent other corner, and the conductive line 350 on the insulating substrate 110 is connected to the external line. Therefore, the trace and the number of the conductive lines 350 on the insulating substrate 110 can be effectively simplified. When the insulating substrate 110 is a decorative board, the connecting line 290 can simplify the routing of the conductive lines 350 on the insulating substrate 110, so that the entire conductive line 350 is used as an electrode. In this way, the decorative board can be subjected to the process of dry etching or wet etching, thereby improving the yield and reliability of the touch panel 100d.

圖6為本發明一第六實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。請參照圖6,本實施例之觸控面板100e與圖5之觸控面板100d類似,而兩者的差異如下所述。本實施例之觸控面板100e不採用圖5之絕緣層210’,取而代之的是,本實施例之觸控面板100e採用導電膜160a,其具有彼此互相分離設置的第一區162與複數第二區164。複數連接線路190、310配置於這些第二區164之其中數個之上。至少一連接線路(在本實施例中是以連接線路310為例)由導電膜160a的一角落 延伸至相鄰的另一角落。在本實施例中,連接線路310與導電線路170之一配置於絕緣基板150的同一側。此外,在本實施例中,部分連接線路310的延伸方向實質上平行於所有電極段172的延伸方向。每一連接線路(如連接線路190與310)具有相對之一外接端192與一內接端194,且這些內接端194分別電性連接至這些導電線路350。 FIG. 6 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the touch panel 100e of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100d of FIG. 5, and the difference between the two is as follows. The touch panel 100e of the present embodiment does not use the insulating layer 210' of FIG. 5. Instead, the touch panel 100e of the present embodiment employs a conductive film 160a having a first region 162 and a second plurality disposed apart from each other. Area 164. A plurality of connection lines 190, 310 are disposed over a plurality of these second regions 164. At least one connection line (in the embodiment, the connection line 310 is taken as an example) is formed by a corner of the conductive film 160a Extend to another adjacent corner. In the present embodiment, one of the connection line 310 and the conductive line 170 is disposed on the same side of the insulating substrate 150. Further, in the present embodiment, the extending direction of the partial connection lines 310 is substantially parallel to the extending direction of all the electrode segments 172. Each of the connection lines (such as the connection lines 190 and 310) has a pair of external ends 192 and an inner end 194, and the internal ends 194 are electrically connected to the conductive lines 350, respectively.

圖7為本發明一第七實施例之觸控面板的剖面示意圖。本實施例之觸控面板100f與圖1A之觸控面板100類似,而兩者的差異主要在於本實施例之外部線路320是配置於絕緣基板150的表面154上,其中表面154相對於表面152。具體而言,表面154上可配置有複數導電接墊330,其分別經由複數導電通孔340與導電線路170(如圖1B所繪示)及導電線路140電性連接。由於外部線路320沒有配置於絕緣基板110與絕緣基板150之間,因此可進一步提升觸控面板100f的平整度。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a touch panel according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The touch panel 100f of the present embodiment is similar to the touch panel 100 of FIG. 1A, and the difference between the two is mainly that the external circuit 320 of the embodiment is disposed on the surface 154 of the insulating substrate 150, wherein the surface 154 is opposite to the surface 152. . Specifically, the surface 154 can be configured with a plurality of conductive pads 330 electrically connected to the conductive lines 170 (as shown in FIG. 1B ) and the conductive lines 140 via the plurality of conductive vias 340 . Since the external line 320 is not disposed between the insulating substrate 110 and the insulating substrate 150, the flatness of the touch panel 100f can be further improved.

綜上所述,在本發明之實施例之觸控面板中,由於一片絕緣基板上之導電線路的延伸段是採用絕緣層而與導電膜隔離,因而相較於習知將導電膜蝕刻成互不相連的複數區塊的做法,具有降低製造成本,避免蝕刻製程傷及基板結構,以及提升觸控面板的製造良率及可靠度的優點。此外,在本發明之實施例之觸控面板中由於一絕緣基板上的連接線路由導電膜的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角度,並藉由該絕緣基板之連接線路將另一絕緣基板上的導電線路連接至外部線路,因此可有效簡化另一絕緣基板上的導電線路。 In summary, in the touch panel of the embodiment of the present invention, since the extension of the conductive line on an insulating substrate is separated from the conductive film by using an insulating layer, the conductive film is etched into each other as compared with the conventional one. The practice of unconnected complex blocks has the advantages of reducing manufacturing costs, avoiding etching process damage to the substrate structure, and improving the manufacturing yield and reliability of the touch panel. In addition, in the touch panel of the embodiment of the present invention, the connection line on an insulating substrate extends from one corner of the conductive film to another adjacent angle, and the other insulating substrate is connected by the connection line of the insulating substrate. The upper conductive line is connected to the external line, so that the conductive line on the other insulating substrate can be effectively simplified.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The patent protection scope of the invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.

100、100a、100b、100c、100d、100e、100f‧‧‧觸控面板 100, 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f‧‧‧ touch panels

110、150‧‧‧絕緣基板 110,150‧‧‧Insert substrate

112、116、152、154‧‧‧表面 112, 116, 152, 154‧‧‧ surface

114‧‧‧印刷層 114‧‧‧Printing layer

120、160、160a‧‧‧導電膜 120, 160, 160a‧‧‧ conductive film

130、210、210’、270‧‧‧絕緣層 130, 210, 210', 270‧‧ insulation

130a、130b、130c、210a、210b、210c、210d、210e、250‧‧‧子絕緣層 130a, 130b, 130c, 210a, 210b, 210c, 210d, 210e, 250‧‧‧ sub-insulation

140、170、350‧‧‧導電線路 140, 170, 350‧‧‧ conductive lines

142、172‧‧‧電極段 142, 172‧‧‧electrode segments

144、174、174a、174b‧‧‧延伸段 Extensions 144, 174, 174a, 174b‧‧

162‧‧‧第一區 162‧‧‧First District

164‧‧‧第二區 164‧‧‧Second District

176‧‧‧接點 176‧‧‧Contacts

180‧‧‧導電接點 180‧‧‧Electrical contacts

190、260、280、290、310‧‧‧連接線路 190, 260, 280, 290, 310‧‧‧ connection lines

192‧‧‧外接端 192‧‧‧External

194‧‧‧內接端 194‧‧‧Internal end

220‧‧‧導電膠 220‧‧‧ conductive adhesive

230‧‧‧啞線路 230‧‧‧Mute line

240‧‧‧啞接點 240‧‧‧Mute joints

320‧‧‧外部線路 320‧‧‧External lines

330‧‧‧導電接墊 330‧‧‧Electrical pads

340‧‧‧導電通孔 340‧‧‧ conductive through holes

360‧‧‧雙面膠 360‧‧‧double-sided tape

A1、A2‧‧‧暴露區 A1, A2‧‧‧ exposed areas

圖1A為本發明一第一實施例之觸控面板的剖面示意圖。 1A is a cross-sectional view of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B為圖1A之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 FIG. 1B is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of the touch panel of FIG. 1A.

圖2為本發明一第二實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 2 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明一第三實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 3 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明一第四實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 4 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明一第五實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明一第六實施例之觸控面板之兩絕緣基板的分解圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded view of two insulating substrates of a touch panel according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明一第七實施例之觸控面板的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a touch panel according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧觸控面板 100‧‧‧ touch panel

110、150‧‧‧絕緣基板 110,150‧‧‧Insert substrate

120、160‧‧‧導電膜 120, 160‧‧‧ conductive film

130、210‧‧‧絕緣層 130, 210‧‧‧ insulation

130a、130b、130c、210a、210b‧‧‧子絕緣層 130a, 130b, 130c, 210a, 210b‧‧‧ sub-insulation

140、170‧‧‧導電線路 140, 170‧‧‧ conductive lines

142、172‧‧‧電極段 142, 172‧‧‧electrode segments

144、174、174a、174b‧‧‧延伸段 Extensions 144, 174, 174a, 174b‧‧

176‧‧‧接點 176‧‧‧Contacts

180‧‧‧導電接點 180‧‧‧Electrical contacts

190‧‧‧連接線路 190‧‧‧Connected lines

192‧‧‧外接端 192‧‧‧External

194‧‧‧內接端 194‧‧‧Internal end

220‧‧‧導電膠 220‧‧‧ conductive adhesive

230‧‧‧啞線路 230‧‧‧Mute line

A1、A2‧‧‧暴露區 A1, A2‧‧‧ exposed areas

Claims (23)

一種觸控面板,包括:一第一絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第一絕緣基板接觸之第一導電膜;一第一絕緣層,其覆蓋該第一導電膜之部分周邊,且使該第一導電膜具有一第一暴露區;複數第一導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第一導電膜的周邊,各該些第一導電線路包括:一第一電極段,其與該第一暴露區形成接觸而與該第一導電膜電性連接;以及一第一延伸段,其與該第一絕緣層形成接觸而與該第一導電膜隔離;一第二絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜;以及複數第二導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第二導電膜的周邊上;其中,該第一絕緣層包括二子絕緣層,該些子絕緣層位於該第一導電膜的相鄰二邊緣,各該些第一導電線路的一部分藉由該些子絕緣層而與該第一導電膜隔絕,各該些第一導電線路的另一部分與該第一暴露區形成接觸;且該第二絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接。 A touch panel includes: a first insulating substrate having a first conductive film in contact with the first insulating substrate; a first insulating layer covering a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film, and The first conductive film has a first exposed area; the plurality of first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes: a first electrode segment, and the first The exposed region is in contact with the first conductive film; and a first extending portion is in contact with the first insulating layer to be isolated from the first conductive film; a second insulating substrate having a a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate; and a plurality of second conductive lines disposed on the periphery of the second conductive film separately from each other; wherein the first insulating layer includes two sub-insulating layers, and the sub-insulating layers The layer is located at the adjacent two edges of the first conductive film, and a portion of each of the first conductive lines is isolated from the first conductive film by the sub-insulating layers, and another portion of each of the first conductive lines First exposed area To contact; and the second insulating substrate to be connected with an external supply line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板,其中該第一絕緣基板較該第二絕緣基板靠近該觸控面板之接觸面。 The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the first insulating substrate is closer to the contact surface of the touch panel than the second insulating substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板,其中該第一絕緣基板為一載有圖案、文字或其組合之裝飾板。 The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the first insulating substrate is a decorative board carrying a pattern, a letter or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板,更包括一第 二絕緣層,其覆蓋該第二導電膜之部分周邊,且使該第二導電膜具有一第二暴露區,其中各該些第二導電線路包括:一第二電極段,其與該第二暴露區形成接觸而與該第二導電膜電性連接;以及一第二延伸段,其與該第二絕緣層形成接觸而與該第二導電膜隔離。 The touch panel as described in claim 1 of the patent application further includes a first a second insulating layer covering a portion of the periphery of the second conductive film, and the second conductive film has a second exposed region, wherein each of the second conductive lines includes: a second electrode segment, and the second The exposed region forms a contact to be electrically connected to the second conductive film; and a second extension portion that is in contact with the second insulating layer to be isolated from the second conductive film. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數導電接點,彼此分離地配置於該第二絕緣層上,該些導電接點與該些第二導電線路之間無電性連接,該些第一延伸段分別藉由該些導電接點電性連接至該外部線路,各該第二延伸段之一端設有一接點,該些第二導電線路分別藉由該些接點電性連接至該外部線路。 The touch panel of claim 4, further comprising a plurality of conductive contacts disposed on the second insulating layer separately from each other, wherein the conductive contacts are electrically connected to the second conductive lines The first extensions are electrically connected to the external circuit by the conductive contacts, and one end of each of the second extensions is provided with a contact, and the second conductive lines are respectively electrically connected by the contacts Connected to the external line. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數連接線路,各該連接線路具有相對之一外接端與一內接端,該些導電接點分別設置於該些外接端,該些第一導電線路的一端電性連接至該些內接端。 The touch panel of claim 5, further comprising a plurality of connecting lines, each of the connecting lines having a pair of external ends and an inner connecting end, wherein the conductive contacts are respectively disposed on the external ends, One ends of the first conductive lines are electrically connected to the inner ends. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之觸控面板,其中該些連接線路配置於該第二絕緣層上而與該第二導電膜隔絕。 The touch panel of claim 6, wherein the connecting lines are disposed on the second insulating layer to be insulated from the second conductive film. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之觸控面板,其中該些第一導電線路的一端藉由導電膠電性連接至該些內接端。 The touch panel of claim 7, wherein one end of the first conductive lines is electrically connected to the inner ends by a conductive adhesive. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板,其中該第二導電膜具有彼此互相分離設置的一第一區及複數第二區,且各該些第二導電線路包括:一第二電極段,其與該第一區形成接觸而與該第一區電性連接;以及一第二延伸段,其與該等第二區其中之一形成接觸。 The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the second conductive film has a first region and a plurality of second regions disposed apart from each other, and each of the second conductive lines comprises: a second electrode a segment that is in contact with the first region to be electrically connected to the first region; and a second extension that is in contact with one of the second regions. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數導電接點,彼此分離地配置於部分該些第二區上,該些導電接點與該些第二導電線路之間無電性連接,該些第一延伸段分別藉由該些導電接點電性連接至該外部線路,各該第二延伸段之一端設有一接點,該些第二導電線路分別藉由該些接點電性連接至該外部線路。 The touch panel of claim 9, further comprising a plurality of conductive contacts disposed on the second regions separately from each other, wherein the conductive contacts and the second conductive lines are non-electrical Connecting, the first extensions are electrically connected to the external circuit by the conductive contacts, and one end of each of the second extensions is provided with a contact, and the second conductive lines are respectively connected by the contacts Electrically connected to the external line. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數連接線路,各該連接線路具有相對之一外接端與一內接端,該些導電接點分別設置於該外接端,該些第一延伸段的一端電性連接至該些內接端。 The touch panel of claim 10, further comprising a plurality of connecting lines, each of the connecting lines having a pair of external ends and an inner connecting end, wherein the conductive contacts are respectively disposed at the external ends, and the conductive contacts are respectively disposed at the external ends One end of the first extension is electrically connected to the inner ends. 一種觸控面板,包括:一第一絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第一絕緣基板接觸之第一導電膜;一第一絕緣層,其覆蓋該第一導電膜之部分周邊,且使該第一導電膜具有一第一暴露區;複數第一導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第一導電膜的周邊,各該些第一導電線路包括:一第一電極段,其與該第一暴露區形成接觸而與該第一導電膜電性連接;以及一第一延伸段,其與該第一絕緣層形成接觸而與該第一導電膜隔離;一第二絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜;以及複數第二導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第二導電膜的周邊上;其中,該第一絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接;該第一絕 緣層包括一第一子絕緣層;一第二子絕緣層,其與該第一子絕緣層分別配置於該第一導電膜的相對兩邊緣;及一第三子絕緣層,配置於該第一導電膜的邊緣,且連接該第一子絕緣層與該第二子絕緣層。 A touch panel includes: a first insulating substrate having a first conductive film in contact with the first insulating substrate; a first insulating layer covering a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film, and The first conductive film has a first exposed area; the plurality of first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes: a first electrode segment, and the first The exposed region is in contact with the first conductive film; and a first extending portion is in contact with the first insulating layer to be isolated from the first conductive film; a second insulating substrate having a a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate; and a plurality of second conductive lines disposed on the periphery of the second conductive film separately from each other; wherein the first insulating substrate is connected to an external line; First The edge layer includes a first sub-insulating layer; a second sub-insulating layer disposed on the opposite edges of the first conductive film and the first sub-insulating layer; and a third sub-insulating layer disposed on the first sub-insulating layer An edge of the conductive film and connecting the first sub-insulating layer and the second sub-insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之觸控面板,其中該第二絕緣基板較該第一絕緣基板靠近該觸控面板之接觸面。 The touch panel of claim 12, wherein the second insulating substrate is closer to the contact surface of the touch panel than the first insulating substrate. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之觸控面板,其中該第二絕緣基板為一載有圖案、文字或其組合之裝飾板。 The touch panel of claim 12, wherein the second insulating substrate is a decorative board carrying a pattern, a letter or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數導電接點,彼此分離地配置於該第一子絕緣層上,該些導電接點與該些第一導電線路之間無電性連接,該些第二導電線路分別藉由該些導電接點電性連接至該外部線路。 The touch panel of claim 12, further comprising a plurality of conductive contacts disposed on the first sub-insulating layer separately from each other, and the non-electricity between the conductive contacts and the first conductive lines The second conductive lines are electrically connected to the external lines by the conductive contacts. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之觸控面板,更包括複數連接線路,各該連接線路具有相對之一外接端與一內接端,該些導電接點分別設置於該外接端,該些第二導電線路的一端電性連接至該些內接端。 The touch panel of claim 15 further comprising a plurality of connection lines, each of the connection lines having a pair of external ends and an inner end, wherein the conductive contacts are respectively disposed at the external ends, and the conductive contacts are respectively disposed at the external ends One end of the second conductive line is electrically connected to the inner ends. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之觸控面板,其中一該等連接線路的一部分係配置於該第三子絕緣層及一該些第一導電線路之上方。 The touch panel of claim 16, wherein a portion of the connecting lines is disposed above the third sub-insulating layer and a plurality of the first conductive lines. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之觸控面板,其中一該等連接線路的一部份係配置於該第三子絕緣層之上方且與一該些第一導電線路相鄰。 The touch panel of claim 16, wherein a portion of the connecting lines is disposed above the third sub-insulating layer and adjacent to the first conductive lines. 一種觸控面板,包括:一第一絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第一絕緣基板接觸之第一導電膜,該第一導電膜具有彼此互相分離設置的一第一區及複數第二區; 複數第一導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第一導電膜的周邊,各該些第一導電線路包括:一第一電極段,其與該第一區形成接觸而與該第一區電性連接;以及一第一延伸段,其與該些第二區其中之一形成接觸;一第二絕緣基板,其上具有一與該第二絕緣基板接觸之第二導電膜;複數第二導電線路,彼此分離地配置於該第二導電膜的周邊上;一絕緣層,其覆蓋該第一導電膜之部分周邊,且覆蓋一該些第一導電線路的一部分;以及複數連接線路,一該等連接線路配置於該絕緣層上,並從該第一導電膜的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角落,該連接線路與被該絕緣層覆蓋的該第一導電線路之該第一電極段分別配置於該絕緣層的相對兩側,各該些連接線路具有一外接端與一內接端,該些內接端分別電性連接至該些第二導電線路;其中,該第一絕緣基板供以與一外部線路連接。 A touch panel includes: a first insulating substrate having a first conductive film in contact with the first insulating substrate, the first conductive film having a first region and a plurality of second regions disposed apart from each other ; The plurality of first conductive lines are disposed apart from each other at a periphery of the first conductive film, and each of the first conductive lines includes: a first electrode segment that is in contact with the first region and electrically connected to the first region And a first extension segment that is in contact with one of the second regions; a second insulating substrate having a second conductive film in contact with the second insulating substrate; and a plurality of second conductive lines Disposed on the periphery of the second conductive film separately from each other; an insulating layer covering a portion of the periphery of the first conductive film and covering a portion of the first conductive lines; and a plurality of connecting lines, one of the same The connecting line is disposed on the insulating layer and extends from a corner of the first conductive film to another adjacent corner, the connecting line and the first electrode segment of the first conductive line covered by the insulating layer respectively Disposed on the opposite sides of the insulating layer, each of the connecting lines has an external end and an inner end, and the inner ends are electrically connected to the second conductive lines respectively; wherein the first insulating substrate is provided With one outside Line connection. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之觸控面板,其中另一該等連接線路配置於該些第二區其中之一之上。 The touch panel of claim 19, wherein the other of the connection lines is disposed on one of the second regions. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之觸控面板,更包含:複數連接線路,配置於該些第二區之其中數個之上,其中一該等連接線路由該第一導電膜的一角落延伸至相鄰的另一角落,該連接線路與一該些第一導電線路配置於該第一絕緣基板之同一側,各該些連接線路具有一外接端與一內接端,該些內接端分別電性連接至該些第二導電線路。 The touch panel of claim 19, further comprising: a plurality of connection lines disposed on a plurality of the second regions, wherein one of the connection lines is formed by a corner of the first conductive film And extending to the other adjacent corner, the connecting circuit and the first conductive lines are disposed on the same side of the first insulating substrate, each of the connecting lines has an external end and an inner end, and the inscribed ends The terminals are electrically connected to the second conductive lines respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1、12或19項所述之觸控面板,其 中該外部線路為一可撓式印刷電路板。 A touch panel as described in claim 1, 12 or 19, The external line is a flexible printed circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第1、12或19項所述之觸控面板,其中該第一導電膜與該第二導電膜其中之一包括奈米碳管膜。 The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the first conductive film and the second conductive film comprise a carbon nanotube film.
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