TWI382358B - Method of virtual reality data guiding system - Google Patents

Method of virtual reality data guiding system Download PDF

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TWI382358B
TWI382358B TW97125747A TW97125747A TWI382358B TW I382358 B TWI382358 B TW I382358B TW 97125747 A TW97125747 A TW 97125747A TW 97125747 A TW97125747 A TW 97125747A TW I382358 B TWI382358 B TW I382358B
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virtual reality
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TW201003565A (en
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Szu Pyng Kao
Chen Pang Tu
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Nat Univ Chung Hsing
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虛擬實境資料指示方法Virtual reality data indication method

本發明為一種位置指示方法,尤其是關於一種利用虛擬實境產生影像以指示特定位置的方法。The present invention is a location indication method, and more particularly to a method of generating an image using a virtual reality to indicate a particular location.

資料或物品擺放位置之查詢,向來是非常惱人、耗費時間的工作。舉例而言,例如圖書館、大型書局、大型賣場等,由於物品、圖書或資料的種類繁多,為了便利於分類,經常將物品、圖書或資料的擺放加以索引編號,並提供搜索系統讓使用者便於以關鍵字查詢並取得索引編號後,依據索引編號找尋物品、圖書或資料。Inquiries about the placement of information or items have always been very annoying and time consuming tasks. For example, libraries, large bookstores, large stores, etc., due to the wide variety of items, books or materials, in order to facilitate the classification, the items, books or materials are often indexed and provided with a search system for use. It is convenient to search for the index number and then find the item, book or data according to the index number.

然而,前述搜尋方式雖然好用,但是對於某些不熟稔圖書館、大型書局、大型賣場擺設規劃的使用者而言,該搜尋方法無異是大海撈針。因為對於不熟悉圖書館、賣場內擺設方式的使用者,必須依照索引編號逐一比對物品、資料或圖書的擺設架上的編號,才能夠找到物品、圖書或資料的擺放位置。However, although the aforementioned search methods are easy to use, for some users who are not familiar with libraries, large bookstores, and large-scale store layouts, the search method is nothing but a needle in a haystack. Because users who are unfamiliar with the way of setting up the library and the store must match the number on the shelf of the item, the data or the book one by one according to the index number, the position of the item, the book or the data can be found.

為了解決目前的物品、書籍或資料的搜尋方式浪費時間及使用不便之問題,本發明係採用虛擬實境提示的方式,於使用者進行關鍵字進行查詢之時,即同時提供賣場、圖書館或書局的虛擬圖像圖,讓使用者即可一目了然地瞭 解圖書、資料或物品的擺放正確位置,以解決目前的資料搜尋方法浪費時間、使用不便的問題。In order to solve the problem that the current search method of articles, books or materials is wasted time and inconvenient to use, the present invention adopts a virtual reality prompting method, and when the user performs keyword query, it simultaneously provides a store, a library or The virtual image of the bookstore allows the user to see at a glance Solve the correct placement of books, materials or items to solve the problem of wasted time and inconvenient use in current data search methods.

本發明提供一種虛擬實境資料指示方法,其步驟包含:接受查詢輸入,係以一查詢介面接受使用者所輸入之一查詢關鍵資訊,而於一資料庫內搜尋後,顯示與該查詢關鍵資訊相關或相同的結果列表,該結果列表包含複數筆結果,該等結果分別具有一索引號碼;產生虛擬實境碼,對該結果列表內之每一筆結果的索引號碼分別對應產生一虛擬實境碼,該虛擬實境碼為一包含複數個整數的字串,該複數個整數依序代表實體環境的大範圍位置至小範圍位置,各虛擬實境碼紀錄每一筆結果於實體環境的擺放位置;判讀虛擬實境碼,接受選定其中之一筆結果,讀取該結果對應之虛擬實境碼;以及顯示虛擬實境場景,依據選定的結果與其對應的虛擬實境碼,產生一虛擬實境場景,並於該虛擬實境場景中標示與該虛擬實境碼相對應之結果的位置。The present invention provides a virtual reality data indication method, which comprises the steps of: accepting query input, accepting one of the input information of the user by using a query interface, and searching for a key information after searching in a database. Corresponding or identical result list, the result list includes a plurality of pen results, the results respectively having an index number; generating a virtual reality code, respectively generating a virtual reality code corresponding to an index number of each result in the result list The virtual reality code is a string containing a plurality of integers, which sequentially represent a large range of positions of the physical environment to a small range position, and each virtual reality code records the placement of each result in the physical environment. Interpreting the virtual reality code, accepting one of the selected results, reading the virtual reality code corresponding to the result; and displaying the virtual reality scene, generating a virtual reality scene according to the selected result and the corresponding virtual reality code And indicating the location of the result corresponding to the virtual reality code in the virtual reality scene.

其中,該虛擬實境資料指示方法,其包含一判斷是否執行虛擬實境導覽步驟,其係為於完成產生虛擬實境碼之後,接受輸入而判斷是否執行該判讀虛擬實境碼步驟。The virtual reality data indication method includes a step of determining whether to execute the virtual reality navigation step, which is a step of determining whether to execute the interpretation virtual reality code after receiving the virtual reality code.

其中,於顯示虛擬實境場景之步驟中,係於該虛擬實境場景同時顯示一二維的動態虛擬圖區、一三維的動態虛擬圖區以及一功能操作圖區,其中,該功能操作圖區包含複數個功能選項,可操控該二維動態虛擬圖區以及該三維 動態虛擬圖區內的顯示狀態,並於該虛擬實境場景中標示與該虛擬實境碼相對應之結果的位置。In the step of displaying the virtual reality scene, the virtual reality scene is simultaneously displayed with a two-dimensional dynamic virtual map area, a three-dimensional dynamic virtual map area, and a functional operation map area, wherein the function operation diagram is The area contains a plurality of functional options for manipulating the two-dimensional dynamic virtual map area and the three-dimensional The display state in the dynamic virtual map area, and the location of the result corresponding to the virtual reality code is marked in the virtual reality scene.

藉此,即便是對圖書館、賣場之書籍、資料、文件、物品之擺放位置完全不熟悉的使用者,可以透過使用本發明,於輸入查詢關鍵資訊後,得到與該圖書館、賣場之書籍、資料、文件、物品擺設位置相對應的虛擬圖像,讓使用者可以一目了然。In this way, even users who are completely unfamiliar with the placement of books, materials, documents, and articles in libraries and stores can use the present invention to obtain key information after entering the library and store. The virtual images corresponding to the positions of books, materials, documents and articles can be seen at a glance.

請參考第一圖,其為本發明虛擬實境資料指示方法之較佳實施方法流程圖,其步驟包含:接受查詢輸入(11)、產生虛擬實境碼(12)、判斷是否執行虛擬實境導覽(13)、判讀虛擬實境碼(14)以及顯示虛擬實境場景(15)。如第二圖所示,本較佳實施流程可藉由一伺服裝置(21)執行,該伺服裝置內部包含一資料庫(212)以及一查詢系統(214),該伺服裝置(21)並與複數個終端機(25)連接,該終端機(25)包含一人機介面(251)(如滑鼠、鍵盤、顯示器、揚聲器...等),且該終端機(25)可遠端執行該查詢系統。該接受查詢輸入(11)步驟中,使用者透過操作該終端機(25)以執行該查詢系統,輸入所欲查詢標的(如物品品名、文件、資料、書籍)之相關關鍵字或相關選單並執行查詢,使該伺服裝置(21)依據使用者輸入的關鍵字或選單等訊息進入資料庫(212)內進行搜索比對,找出資料庫(212)內與該關鍵字與該選單訊息相關或相同的結果列表,該結果列表包含複數筆結果,各筆結果可 為資料、文件、圖書或物品,並列出相關或相同之結果的索引號碼。Please refer to the first figure, which is a flowchart of a preferred implementation method of the virtual reality data indication method according to the present invention. The steps include: accepting a query input (11), generating a virtual reality code (12), and determining whether to execute a virtual reality. Guide (13), interpret the virtual reality code (14), and display the virtual reality scene (15). As shown in the second figure, the preferred implementation process can be performed by a servo device (21), which internally includes a database (212) and a query system (214), and the servo device (21) A plurality of terminals (25) are connected, the terminal (25) includes a human interface (251) (such as a mouse, a keyboard, a display, a speaker, etc.), and the terminal (25) can perform the remote end Query the system. In the step of accepting the query input (11), the user operates the terminal (25) to execute the query system, and inputs relevant keywords or related menus of the subject (such as article name, file, material, and book) to be queried. Executing a query, so that the server device (21) enters the database (212) according to a keyword or a menu input by the user to perform a search comparison, and finds that the database (212) is related to the keyword and the menu message. Or the same result list, the result list contains multiple pen results, each result can be A data, document, book, or item with an index number that lists relevant or identical results.

該產生虛擬實境碼(12)步驟中,係為該伺服裝置針對已搜尋出來的每一筆結果及其對應的索引號碼編列產生一個對應的一虛擬實境碼,該虛擬實境碼紀錄與對應之結果於實體賣場、圖書館、書局內之實體擺設位置等相關訊息。以圖書館為例,該虛擬實境碼可能為一包含複數個整數之字串,該複數個整數依序代表實體環境的大範圍位置至小範圍位置,例如2,12,111,1,1,1,36,各整數所代表的位置內容可如下表一。如該表一所示,該虛擬實境碼中的每個數字可以對應不同的項目欄位,例如對應圖書館內的藏書所擺放的樓層別、館藏區域別、書架別、面別、聯別、層別以及特藏類型別...等訊息,並同時於顯示搜尋結果時,對應顯示於每一筆物品、資料、文件或圖書。In the step of generating the virtual reality code (12), the server generates a corresponding virtual reality code for each searched result and its corresponding index number, and the virtual reality code records and corresponding The result is related information such as the physical location of the physical store, the library, and the bookstore. Taking the library as an example, the virtual reality code may be a string containing a plurality of integers sequentially representing a large range of positions of the physical environment to a small range position, for example, 2, 12, 111, 1, 1, 1 , 36, the position content represented by each integer can be as shown in Table 1. As shown in Table 1, each number in the virtual reality code can correspond to different item fields, for example, corresponding to the floor, collection area, bookshelf, face, and joint of the books in the library. Messages such as texts, layers, and special types are displayed in the same way as each item, item, file, or book.

該判斷是否執行虛擬實境導覽(13)步驟中,判斷使用者 是否透過該終端機(25),於所搜尋之各物品、資料、文件或圖書清單中,選擇其中之一的資料、文件、圖書或物品進行一虛擬實境導覽,若判斷結果是,則進行下一步驟,反之,則結束查詢程序。Determining whether to execute the virtual reality navigation (13) step, determining the user Whether through the terminal (25), select one of the items, materials, documents or books in the search for a virtual reality guide, if the judgment result is Go to the next step, otherwise, end the query process.

該判讀虛擬實境碼(14)步驟中,該伺服裝置(21)判讀被選擇的物品、資料、文件或圖書對應之虛擬實境碼,以得知被選擇的物品、資料、文件或圖書之正確擺放位置。In the step of interpreting the virtual reality code (14), the server (21) interprets the virtual reality code corresponding to the selected item, material, file or book to know the selected item, material, file or book. Position it correctly.

該顯示虛擬實境場景(15)步驟中,為該伺服裝置(21)依據判讀該虛擬實境碼之結果,於使用者所使用的終端機(25)上顯示一虛擬實境場景,其中,該虛擬實境場景與圖書館、賣場或書局之實際擺設佈局與位置對應,同時,於該虛擬實境場景上,標示所選擇的物品、資料、文件或圖書之正確位置,讓使用者於查詢之後,可以即刻知道選擇之物品、資料、文件或圖書的相關位置,以縮短其所需之位置比對的時間。其中,該虛擬實境場景可以一靜態的二維或三維之虛擬圖像顯示,也可以一動態的二維或三維之虛擬圖像顯示。舉例而言,可事先建立圖書館、賣場以及書局內各樓層、隔間、書架、置物架、層別或細部分類區間等位置的虛擬實境場景圖像,該虛擬圖像場景圖像可為三維的虛擬實境場景或俯視的虛擬實境場景,且該虛擬場景圖像內的每一個最細部的擺放空間(例如:位於圖書館三樓A室1號書架之A面第二層...等)均與一組虛擬實境碼對應,因此,即可於產生虛擬實境場景圖像的同時,依據虛擬實境碼,找出該虛擬實境場景圖像內的對應位置並予以 標示。In the step of displaying the virtual reality scenario (15), the virtual device (21) displays a virtual reality scene on the terminal (25) used by the user according to the result of the interpretation of the virtual reality code. The virtual reality scene corresponds to the actual layout and location of the library, the store or the bookstore, and at the same time, the correct location of the selected item, data, file or book is marked on the virtual reality scene, so that the user can query You can then instantly know the location of the selected item, item, file, or book to shorten the time it takes to match. The virtual reality scene may be displayed in a static two-dimensional or three-dimensional virtual image, or may be displayed in a dynamic two-dimensional or three-dimensional virtual image. For example, a virtual reality scene image of a location in a library, a store, and a bookstore, such as a floor, a compartment, a bookshelf, a shelf, a layer, or a thin section, may be established in advance, and the virtual image scene image may be A three-dimensional virtual reality scene or a virtual reality scene in a top view, and each of the most detailed parts of the virtual scene image is placed (for example, located on the second floor of the A side of the bookcase No. 1 in the third floor of the library. ..etc.) all correspond to a set of virtual reality code. Therefore, the virtual reality scene image can be generated, and the corresponding position in the virtual reality scene image can be found according to the virtual reality code and Marked.

進一步地,如附件一所示,該顯示虛擬實境場景(15)時,可以包含以下步驟:顯示動態三維場景區(151)、顯示動態俯視場景區(152)以及顯示功能操作圖區(153),其中,其係於使用者所使用的終端機(25)上,可同時顯示一動態三維場景、一動態俯視場景以及一功能操作選項,而該功能操作選項可讓使用者於操作該終端機(25),改變該動態三維場景、動態俯視場景之各項動作(例如自動播放移動路徑導覽、重新觀看導覽、暫停移動路徑導覽...等)。Further, as shown in Annex 1, when the virtual reality scene (15) is displayed, the following steps may be included: displaying a dynamic three-dimensional scene area (151), displaying a dynamic top view scene area (152), and displaying a function operation map area (153). ), which is attached to the terminal (25) used by the user, and can simultaneously display a dynamic three-dimensional scene, a dynamic top view scene, and a function operation option, and the function operation option allows the user to operate the terminal. The machine (25) changes various dynamic three-dimensional scenes and dynamically moves the scenes (for example, auto-playing the movement path navigation, re-viewing the navigation, pausing the movement path navigation, etc.).

(21)‧‧‧伺服裝置(21)‧‧‧Servo

(212)‧‧‧資料庫(212) ‧ ‧ database

(214)‧‧‧查詢系統(214)‧‧‧Enquiry System

(25)‧‧‧終端機(25)‧‧‧ Terminals

(251)‧‧‧人機介面(251) ‧‧‧Human Machine Interface

第一圖為本發明之較佳實施步驟流程圖。The first figure is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明之一系統架構示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of the present invention.

Claims (1)

一種虛擬實境資料指示方法,其步驟包含:接受查詢輸入,係以一查詢介面接受使用者所輸入之一查詢關鍵資訊,而於一資料庫內搜尋後,顯示與該查詢關鍵資訊相關或相同的結果列表,該結果列表包含複數筆結果,該等結果分別具有一索引號碼;產生虛擬實境碼,對該結果列表內之每一筆結果的索引號碼分別對應產生一虛擬實境碼,該虛擬實境碼為一包含複數個整數的字串,該複數個整數依序代表實體環境的大範圍位置至小範圍位置,其分別為樓層別、館藏區域別、書架別、面別、聯別、層別以及特藏類型別,各虛擬實境碼紀錄每一筆結果於實體環境的擺放位置,其中:該樓層別之碼別為1碼,該樓層別之碼數為2,該樓層別之對應區域即為2樓;該館藏區域別之碼別為2碼,該館藏區域別之碼數為12,該館藏區域別之對應區域即為cb總圖中文過期期刊;該書架別之碼別為3碼,該書架別之碼數為111,該書架別之對應區域即為書架編號111;該面別之碼別為1碼,該面別之碼數為1,該面別之對應區域即為第1面;該聯別之碼別為1碼,該聯別之碼數為1,該聯別之對應區域即為第1聯;該層別之碼別為1碼,該層別之碼數為1,該層別 之對應區域即為第1層;該特藏類型別之碼別為2碼,該特藏類型別之碼數為36,該特藏類型別之對應區域即為參考書;判斷是否執行虛擬實境導覽,其係於完成產生虛擬實境碼之後,接受輸入而判斷是否執行該判讀虛擬實境碼;判讀虛擬實境碼,接受選定其中之一筆結果,讀取該結果對應之虛擬實境碼;以及顯示虛擬實境場景,依據選定的結果與其對應的虛擬實境碼,產生一虛擬實境場景,該虛擬實境場景是分別顯示一二維的虛擬圖區、一三維的虛擬圖區以及一功能操作圖區,該等虛擬圖區是顯示動態或靜態的虛擬圖像,該功能操作圖區包含複數個功能選項,以操控該等虛擬圖區內的顯示狀態,並於該虛擬實境場景中標示與該虛擬實境碼相對應之結果的位置。 A virtual reality data indication method, the method comprising: accepting query input, accepting one of the input information of the user by using a query interface, and searching in a database, displaying the related information or the same as the key information of the query a result list, the result list includes a plurality of pen results, the results respectively having an index number; generating a virtual reality code, the index numbers of each of the results in the result list respectively corresponding to generating a virtual reality code, the virtual The real code is a string containing a plurality of integers, which sequentially represent a wide range of locations to a small range of physical environments, which are respectively a floor, a collection area, a bookshelf, a face, a union, Layers and special types, each virtual reality code records the placement of each result in the physical environment, where: the code of the floor is 1 yard, the code of the floor is 2, the floor is The corresponding area is the 2nd floor; the code of the collection area is 2 yards, and the code number of the collection area is 12, and the corresponding area of the collection area is the cb total map Chinese expiration date. The code of the bookshelf is 3 yards, the code number of the bookshelf is 111, and the corresponding area of the bookshelf is the bookshelf number 111; the code of the face is 1 code, and the code number of the face is 1 The corresponding area of the face is the first side; the code of the joint is 1 code, the code number of the joint is 1, and the corresponding area of the joint is the first joint; the code of the layer Is 1 code, the code number of the layer is 1, the layer The corresponding area is the first layer; the code of the special type is 2 codes, and the code number of the special type is 36, and the corresponding area of the special type is the reference book; determining whether to execute the virtual reality The navigation guide, after completing the generation of the virtual reality code, accepts the input and determines whether to execute the interpretation virtual reality code; interprets the virtual reality code, accepts one of the selected results, and reads the virtual reality corresponding to the result. And displaying a virtual reality scene, and generating a virtual reality scene according to the selected result and the corresponding virtual reality code, the virtual reality scene respectively displaying a two-dimensional virtual map area and a three-dimensional virtual map area And a function operation picture area, the virtual picture area is a virtual image that displays dynamic or static, and the function operation picture area includes a plurality of function options for controlling the display state in the virtual picture area, and in the virtual reality The location of the result corresponding to the virtual reality code is indicated in the context.
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