TWI277007B - Method of applying RFID system to medicine management - Google Patents

Method of applying RFID system to medicine management Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI277007B
TWI277007B TW92120085A TW92120085A TWI277007B TW I277007 B TWI277007 B TW I277007B TW 92120085 A TW92120085 A TW 92120085A TW 92120085 A TW92120085 A TW 92120085A TW I277007 B TWI277007 B TW I277007B
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Taiwan
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drug
identification
radio frequency
medicine
electronic
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TW92120085A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200504547A (en
Inventor
Horng-Ji Chen
Chun-I Chu
Nien-Chu Wu
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Publication of TWI277007B publication Critical patent/TWI277007B/en

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  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of applying a RFID system to medicine management, which comprises the following procedures: (a) accommodating a plurality of medicines in a medicine container installed with an electronic lock to control the door open/close of the container; (b) opening the electronic lock with a personnel's badge; (c) transmitting a radio signal to identify the personnel's badge through a personnel identification antenna and transmitting the personnel ID data to a database in a server; (d) installing at least one medicine identification antenna inside the medicine container in which the medicine identification antenna can detect and identify an electronic tag on the medicine; (e) using a RFID reader to read the radio signal in order to collect the new information of medicine and using a database in a server to complete the job of comparing the new data of removing/refilling medicine with the current data.

Description

1277007 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬 本發明 尤指一種裝 物品上貼上 管制,配合 品之資訊, 療人員參考 【先前技術 按,現 藥科技進步 的新藥亦成 新疾病的藥 一般的醫院 儲存於一專 以標籤紙貼 訊,以供醫 易因為人為 一些醫療院 給錯藥的醫 品不按規定 錯拿,在釐 易提出確切 期限,卻未 之技術領域】 係有關射頻辨識系統應用於藥品管理之方 置RF ID系统天線於存放物品之容器中,於較’ :供識別之電子《,並言史置存放容器。 後端貧料庫系統自動記錄醫療人員取放醫瘩禁 並適時顯示醫療物品之其他安全控管 $物 ’達到醫療物品取用控管並自動記錄之::醫 療 代人的 所賜, 為克服 口丄曰 口口人1 或者是 用之藥 附於其 療相關 的疏失 所發生 療事件 放置而 清人貝 證據之 及時處 平均壽 因此除 眾多疾 的增加 藥局的 物箱中 上,並 之人員 ,取出 醫護人 ,於事 導致錯 責任歸 情形。 理等種 命較以 了醫術 病的重 ,所造 作法為 ,並於 於標籤 辨視取 藥品時 員取錯 件發生 拿事件 屬之工 此外, 種問題 往延長不少 的進步之外 要關鍵。為 成藥品管理 將藥品做一 包裝藥品瓶 紙上標示藥 用。但利用 未加以確認 藥劑,而發 後追查原因 ,但要查出 作常發生口 部分醫療物 也屢見不鮮 ,乃完 ,不斷 因應眾 不易的 分門別 或罐之 品名稱· · · 此一做法 辨視。 生打錯 ,常發 是誰錯 說無憑 品已超 。而為 全拜! 開發ij 多鮮击 問題, 类員,^ 外部,1277007 V. INSTRUCTIONS (1) [Invention The invention particularly refers to a kind of information on the articles attached to the articles, and the information of the products, and the medical staff refer to the prior art, and the new drugs with advances in the current medicine technology are also drugs of new diseases. The hospital stores a special label paper for medical treatment. Because some doctors give medicines to the wrong medicines, they do not get the wrong medicines. The exact time limit is set in Yiyi, but it is not in the technical field. The RF ID system antenna used for drug management is placed in the container for storing the item, in the 'Electronic for identification', and the storage container. The back-end poor repository system automatically records the medical staff's access to medical curfews and timely displays other safety controls for medical items. 'Achieve medical item access control and automatically record it:: Medical generation's gift, to overcome Oral mouth person 1 or the medicine used to attach to the treatment related to the treatment of the incident, and the average life of the evidence of the clearing of the person is in addition to the increase in the number of illnesses in the pharmacy's box, and Personnel, taking out the medical caregiver, causing the wrong responsibility to return to the situation. The rationality of the disease is more important than the medical treatment. The method is based on the fact that when the label is used to identify the medicine, the member takes the wrong part and takes the incident. In addition, the problem is more important than extending the progress. . For drug management, the drug is labeled as a packaged medicine bottle. However, the use of unconfirmed medicinal agents, and the reasons for tracing after the investigation, but it is not uncommon to find out some of the medical items that often occur in the mouth, but the name of the product is not easy to distinguish according to the public. · · · This method . The student is wrong, often who is wrong, saying that there is no product. And for the whole worship! Development ij more fresh hits, class members, ^ external,

1277007 五、發明說明(2) 一缺失的發生 品使用之異狀 者。 另一方面 對於一般藥品之資料管理,以及早發現藥 即為本發明所欲改進習知藥品管理之缺失 對於使用藥品的醫療人員而言,利用本系 統可確實管制其身份、使用權限、使用藥品時間…等相關 資料’對於藥品使用責任的釐清確有特定之功效者。 【發明 基 頻辨識 將複數 箱,再 態,再 人員身 樂品動 本 對,以 狀態, 本發明 新之藥 目的者 為示、圖 查工作 内容】 於解決 系統應 藥品瓶 利用藥 利用藥 份,並 向之目 發明之 判斷藥 以利於 之第三 品貨料 以上所述 用於藥品 或罐之外 品箱所設 品箱外或 控制電子 的者。 另一目的 品之保存 醫療人員 目的乃在 庫及人員 習知技藝的缺失,本發明為一種射 管理之方》,本發明之主要目的為 部貼上電子標籤,並置入一藥品 ^之藥品識別天線來確認藥品之狀 設置之人員識別天線來識別 控制鎖之開關,以達到管制人員及 乃在於將新、舊筚口 舴,日n w ’条口口之記錄加以比 /月限及樂品是新署 斜誠口 # ^ 置或已被取出之 對藥口口相内之藥口似 士人a a 条"口做一及時控管。 於隨時以自動印鉾从+ , 己錄的方式,建立最 使用藥品之記錚 ^ 違到有效掌握之 進一步對本發明 號說明及發明詳 有所助益。 有更深入的說明, ^ ,, ^ 乃猎由以下圖 、〜月,虞㈣t審查委員於審1277007 V. Description of invention (2) A missing occurrence of a product. On the other hand, for the management of general drug data, early detection of drugs is the lack of conventional drug management for the present invention. For medical personnel using drugs, the system can be used to regulate their identity, use rights, and use drugs. Time...etc. related information 'The clarification of the responsibility for the use of the drug does have a specific effect. [Invention of the fundamental frequency identification will be multiple boxes, re-state, and then the personnel's body music and the right, to the state, the new drug of the present invention for the purpose of the display, the work of the work] in the solution of the drug should be used And to the invention of the judgment drug to facilitate the third product of the goods described above for the drug or tank outside the product box or control electronics. The purpose of preserving the medical staff of another object is the lack of the skill of the library and the personnel, and the present invention is a method of managing the hair. The main purpose of the present invention is to attach an electronic tag and put a drug identification into the drug. The antenna is used to confirm the identification of the person in the shape of the medicine to identify the switch of the control lock, so as to achieve the control personnel and the new and old mouth, the date of the nw's mouth is compared with the monthly limit and the music is new. Department of oblique Chengkou # ^ placed or has been taken out of the mouth of the drug mouth like aristocrats aa " mouth to do a timely control. At any time, by means of automatic printing, the method of using the most used drugs is established from the form of +, and it is helpful to further understand the invention and the details of the invention. There is a more in-depth explanation, ^,, ^ is the hunting of the following figures, ~ month, 虞 (four) t review members in the trial

第6頁 1277007Page 6 1277007

五、發明說明(3) 【實施方式】 兹配合下列之圖式說明本發明之詳細結構,及其連結 關係,以利於 貴審委做一暸解。 請參閱圖一所示,其係本發明之以射頻辨視系統實施 藥品管理之結構不意圖,其中一藥品箱1中設置有複數個 藥品2,而分別設置於藥品箱1之各層上,且該複數藥品 上各自設置有一電子標籤21,該電子標籤21係為一射頻^ 辨識之晶片所構成,貼覆於藥品外部之瓶罐。而藥品箱V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (3) [Embodiment] The detailed structure of the present invention and its connection relationship will be described in conjunction with the following drawings to facilitate an understanding of the audit committee. Referring to FIG. 1 , the structure of the present invention for implementing drug management by the radio frequency discrimination system is not intended. One of the medicine boxes 1 is provided with a plurality of medicines 2 and are respectively disposed on the layers of the medicine box 1 , and Each of the plurality of medicines is provided with an electronic label 21, which is composed of a radio frequency identification wafer and is attached to a bottle outside the medicine. Medicine box

之内部更設置一電子控制鎖1 3,裝置於藥品箱}之箱門 側’士可,文一人員識別證(圖中未示)之感應,於箱門擇 閉日守藉由人員識別天線11來接收人員識別證内之電qThe inside is further equipped with an electronic control lock 1 3, which is installed on the side of the box door of the medicine box}, the sensor of the person identification certificate (not shown), and the identification of the antenna on the door of the box door. 11 to receive the electricity in the personnel identification card q

Γ料丄β以^賣取識別證内之人員電子資料者,再將該資料I ! Γ⑺並:2做一比胃,判斷該人員是否有權開啟藥品 發送一開啟或關閉的信號,透過有線 Cable)或無線傳輸(Wireiess) 鎖13做一開關之批如^ x ^ 鮮电于控制 少一组以上之藥工。再者,設置於藥品箱1之内部有至 組以上時,同=別天線12 ’該藥品識別天線12設[Γ 以 β to sell the electronic data of the personnel in the identification card, and then the data I! Γ (7) and: 2 to do a stomach, determine whether the person has the right to open the drug to send an open or close signal, through the cable Cable) or wireless transmission (Wireiess) lock 13 to do a batch of switches such as ^ x ^ fresh electricity to control a group of more than one of the labor. Further, when the inside of the medicine box 1 is more than the group, the same identification antenna 12 is set as the medicine identification antenna 12 [

縮短與_!圍:=較多的肺占,藉以達至“貞物 經由一射頻辨識信號,並將該藥品21之電子資料 識讀取器3與伺服\4為3傳送至伺服器4資料庫,而射頻劳 頻信號連姓,之間係以一線纜(Cable)或無線射 匕連m,而將該電子信號資料做一處理及儲存。Shorten and _! circumference: = more lungs, so as to reach the "small material through a radio frequency identification signal, and the electronic information of the drug 21 reader 3 and servo \4 3 to the server 4 data The library, and the RF frequency signal is connected with a surname, and a cable (cable) or wireless radio is connected to the m, and the electronic signal data is processed and stored.

第7頁 1277007 五、發明說明(4) 上述之辨識人員之識別證之電子資料係包括:~人員 識別號、一人員姓名、一存取權限及一開啟時間之相關資 料,同時亦記錄藥品箱門關閉時間,經資料庫比对可得知 該人員取出或置入的藥品名稱、數量與時間等資料。 上述之藥品資料係包括:一藥品識別號、一藥品名 稱、一藥品批號及一保存期限之相關資料,經資料庫比對 可得知該藥品是否接近有效期限,可做事先預警;若超過 期限則顯示危險標誌;若藥品數量接近安全存量可以預 警,若低於安全存量顯示警告標誌,得以有效管理藥品。 上述之藥品箱1以金屬外殼製作,可遮蔽箱外的電磁 波干擾,箱内則擴大藥品辨識天線之感應範圍,使箱内複 數藥品2的電子標籤2 1都能被有效讀取。 藉由圖一之構成,即可有效隨時以自動記錄的方式, 建立最新之藥品資料庫及人員使用藥品之記錄 掌握之目的。 韦 請同時參 施藥品管理之 模組5 1,即為 模組51與一射 員及藥品資料 收三種信號, 識別模組54及 組5 3即為人員 別模組54即為 系統結 内建於 頻辨識 之射頻 其分別 一電子 識別天 藥品識 所示,係為本發明之射頻辨視系統實 構方塊圖’其中一控制界面與資料庫 j服器4中,而該控制界面與資料庫 =取器5 2相連接,用以接收有關於人 ^號’而該射頻辨識讀取器5 2係可接 ^ ··—人員識別模組53、一醫療物品 ^籤資料錄製模組5 5,而人員識別模 線11配合一人員識別證;醫療物品識 別天線12配合一藥品2上之電子標籤Page 7 1277007 V. INSTRUCTIONS (4) The above-mentioned electronic data of the identification of the identification personnel includes: ~ personnel identification number, a person's name, an access authority and an opening time related information, and also records the medicine box. When the door is closed, the name, quantity and time of the medicines taken or placed by the person can be known through the database comparison. The above-mentioned drug data includes: a drug identification number, a drug name, a drug batch number, and a relevant data of a shelf life. After comparing the database, it can be known whether the drug is close to the expiration date, and a prior warning can be made; The hazard symbol is displayed; if the quantity of the drug is close to the safe stock, it can be pre-warned, and if the warning sign is displayed below the safe stock, the drug can be effectively managed. The above-mentioned medicine box 1 is made of a metal casing, and can shield electromagnetic interference outside the box, and the inside of the box enlarges the sensing range of the medicine identification antenna, so that the electronic tag 2 1 of the plurality of medicines 2 in the box can be effectively read. With the composition of Figure 1, it is possible to effectively establish the latest drug database and the record of the use of drugs by personnel at any time in the form of automatic recording. Wei also participates in the drug management module 5 1, which is the module 51 and the shooter and drug data to receive three signals, the identification module 54 and the group 5 3 is the personnel module 54 is the system node built-in The frequency-recognition radio frequency is represented by an electronic identification day drug identification, which is a physical block diagram of the radio frequency identification system of the present invention, wherein the control interface and the database are in the server 4, and the control interface and the database = The picker 5 2 is connected to receive the relevant person's number and the radio frequency identification reader 52 is connected to the human identification module 53 and the medical item signature data recording module 5 5 And the personnel identification mold line 11 cooperates with a person identification card; the medical item identification antenna 12 cooperates with an electronic label on the medicine 2

1277007 五、發明說明(5) 幾錄製 2 1 ;而電子標籤資料錄製模組55係 模組56及醫療,品標籤錄製模組57 线別以 上述之人員辨識天線11與藥品辨識天線丨2可 2辨操作控制,達到人員與藥品之管由理同;個 收ΐ减;A =辨識天線11與藥品辨識天線12具有發射牙制 調變/解二,卢,相關訊號則經由該射頻辨識讀取器3做〜接 夂解凋雙處理,達到識別證及電子標籤Μ之辨識 =。而識f證及電子標籤21係具有不可變更之唯一識 :IΪ ί讀寫之複數位元記憶體容量,可供人員資‘與ΐ 〇貝料寫入和讀取之電子標籤功能。 ,、耒 s 4上述之人員辨識天線11可供人員資料與藥品資料登錄 〜目關之電子標籤的功能,以供人員識別證與藥品電子^ 纖之資料錄製。 知1277007 V. Description of the invention (5) Several recordings 2 1 ; and the electronic label data recording module 55 is a module 56 and the medical label recording module 57 is identified by the above-mentioned personnel identification antenna 11 and the drug identification antenna 丨 2 2 discriminate operation control, to achieve the same as the management of personnel and drugs; a reduction and decrease; A = identification antenna 11 and drug identification antenna 12 have emission modulation / solution 2, Lu, the relevant signal is read via the radio frequency identification The device 3 does the 夂 夂 凋 double processing, and reaches the identification of the identification card and the electronic tag =. The identification card and the electronic tag 21 are uniquely identifiable: I Ϊ ί read and write the multi-bit memory capacity, which can be used for personnel to write and read the electronic tag function. , 耒 s 4 The above-mentioned personnel identification antenna 11 can be used for personnel data and drug data registration. The function of the electronic tag of the target is for the personnel identification card and the electronic data of the drug electronic fiber. know

Ab 上述之射頻辨識讀取器3具有複數天線切換使用之功 t ’並能做電子標籤21資料之寫入與讀取功能,以供醫療 藥品之管理控制。 “ γ 口,參閱圖三所示,係為本發明以射頻辨識系統應用於 6樂品官理之方法流程圖,其係包括有下列之步驟:Ab The above-mentioned radio frequency identification reader 3 has the function of switching between multiple antennas and can perform the writing and reading functions of the electronic tag 21 for management and control of medical drugs. The γ port, as shown in Figure 3, is a flow chart of the method for applying the radio frequency identification system to the 6 ethics of the invention, which includes the following steps:

1〜將複數藥品收納於一藥品箱中,該藥品箱設置有一電 子控制鎖’以控制該藥品箱之箱門開關,而該藥品箱 以金屬外殼製作,可遮蔽箱外的電磁波干擾,箱内則 擴大藥品辨識天線之感應範圍,使箱内複數藥品的電 子標籤都能被有效讀取; 6 2〜該電子控制鎖係可以人員之識別證加以辨識開啟,該1~ storing a plurality of medicines in a medicine box, the medicine box is provided with an electronic control lock to control the door switch of the medicine box, and the medicine box is made of a metal shell, which can shield electromagnetic waves outside the box, and the inside of the box Expanding the sensing range of the drug identification antenna so that the electronic tags of the plurality of drugs in the box can be effectively read; 6 2~ the electronic control lock can be identified by the identification of the person, and the

第9頁 1277007 五、發明說明(6) 辨識人員之 號 人員 料, 得知 料; 6 3〜經由 之識 庫; 6 4〜藥品 品識 別天 藉以 6 5〜射頻 經由 現有 別號 資料 限, 藥品 示警 請參 法流程圖 料及樂品 針對新、 同時亦 該人貝 識別證之電子資料 姓名、一存取權限 記錄藥品箱門關閉 取出或置入的藥品 係包括:一人員識別 及一開啟時間之相關資 時間,經資料庫比對可 名稱、數量與時間等資 一人員識別天線發射之一射頻信號藉以辨識人員 別證,並將人員識別資料傳送至一伺服器資料 箱内設置有至少一個以上 別天線可偵測 線設置一組以 達到偵 辨識讀 一伺服 資料比 % —- 藥 ,經資 可做事 數量接 告標諸 閱圖四 ,執行 資料皆 舊資料 測時間 取器經 器資料 較之工 品名稱 料庫比 先預警 近安全 ,得以 所示, 完畢圖 被輸入 做一比 辨識藥品上 上時,同時 縮短之目的 由射頻信號 庫完成藥品 作,該藥品 之藥品識別 之電子標籤 可增加較多 者;以及 收集藥品之 取出或置入 資料係包括 天線,該藥 ,該藥品識 的偵測點, 新資料,再 之新資料與 ••一藥品識 一藥品批號及一保存期限之相關 近有效期 險標諸;若 安全存量顯 對可得知該 ;若超過期 存量可以預 有效管理藥 係為本發明 三所揭示之 伺服器之資 較整理記錄 藥品是否接 限則顯示危 警,若低於 品。 之藥品資料 步驟後,當 料庫中時, ,其係包括 庫之更新方 所有人員資 該貧料庫將 有下列之步Page 91277007 V. Description of invention (6) Recognizing the number of personnel, knowing the material; 6 3~ by the knowledge base; 6 4~ Drug identification day by 6 5 5~ RF via the existing data limit, medicine The police are pleased to refer to the flow chart materials and music products for the new, and also the name of the electronic identification of the person's identification card, an access authority record, the medicine box door closed or put in the medicine system includes: a person identification and an opening time Relevant capital time, through the database comparison, name, quantity and time, etc., a person identifying the antenna to transmit a radio frequency signal to identify the personnel identification, and transmitting the personnel identification data to a server data box, at least one or more Do not set up a set of antennas to detect the line to achieve the identification of a servo data ratio % - medicine, the amount of money can be done to report the number of pictures, the implementation of the data is the same as the time measured by the data The name of the work item is safer than the first warning. It can be shown, and the completed figure is input to make a comparison. The electronic signal library is used to complete the drug, and the electronic label of the drug identification of the drug can be increased; and the data for the removal or placement of the collected drug includes an antenna, the drug, the detection point of the drug, new information, The new data and the ••1 drug-related drug batch number and a shelf-life-related near-lifetime risk standard; if the safety stock is clearly known, if the inventory exceeds the period, the drug system can be pre-effectively managed as the three inventions. If the server reveals the limit of the drug, it will show a dangerous alarm if it is lower than the product. After the step of the drug information, when it is in the library, it includes the update party of the library. All personnel will have the following steps.

第10頁 1277007 五、發明說明(7) 驟·· 71射頻辨識讀取器收集藥品之資料; 72〜將该藥品資料存於暫存資料表格; 73 =對暫存育料表格(A )與現有資料表格(β )之間的 夂異’該步驟73之暫存資料表格(a )與現有資料表 74 栳(β )依其比較結果不同,以分別繼續執行7 4、7 5 及76步驟之其中一者; 75 更新現有賁料表格,並將現有資料表格(β )内之記 錄攔位登記為,,置入”; 更新現有資料表格,並將現有資料表格(β )内之記 錄攔位登記為”取出”; ’ $有資料表格(Β )内之記錄攔位不變動; 王面更新現有資料表格(Β )内之人員及藥品記錄; 以及 78 ✓月除暫存資料表格(Α)内之資料。 藉由圖二、三所揭示之流程,可確實瞭解本發明利用 伺服器内的資料庫同時管理人員及藥品之資料,並可審查 人員開啟藥品箱之權限以決定是否開門,並可控管藥品& 用之有效期限,並可於伺服器之資料庫中留下記錄了而可 有效避免習知技術中,醫療人員發生醫療疏失後,卻無留 下任何可供查證的資料,以致於責任不易釐清的問題。 _綜上所述,本發明之結構特徵及各實施例皆已詳細揭 示,而可充分顯示出本發明案在目的及功效上均深富實施 之進步性,極具產業之利用價值,且為目前市面上前所未 1277007 五、發明說明(8) 見之運用,依專利法之精神所述,本發明案完全符合發明 專利之要件。 唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以之限定本發明所實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬於本發明專利涵 蓋之範圍内,謹請 貴審查委員明鑑,並祈惠准,是所至 禱0 «Page 10 1277007 V. INSTRUCTIONS (7) STEP · 71 Radio Frequency Identification Reader Collects Drug Information; 72~ Stores the Drug Information in the Temporary Data Sheet; 73 = For the Temporary Education Form (A) and The difference between the existing data forms (β)' is that the temporary data table (a) in step 73 is different from the existing data table 74 β(β) in order to continue the steps of 7 4, 7 5 and 76 respectively. One of them; 75 update the existing data form and register the record block in the existing data form (β) as, put in; update the existing data form and record the record in the existing data form (β) The registration is "take out"; the record holder in the '$有资料表(Β) is not changed; the officer and the drug record in the existing information form (Β) are updated by Wang; and the 78-month-month temporary data table (Α) According to the process disclosed in Figures 2 and 3, it can be clearly understood that the present invention utilizes the database in the server to simultaneously manage the personnel and medicine materials, and can review the authority of the person to open the medicine box to decide whether to open the door. And can control drugs & am p; used for the expiration date, and can leave a record in the database of the server can effectively avoid the medical technology, after the medical personnel have suffered medical negligence, but leave no information to verify, so that responsibility The problems that are difficult to clarify. _ In summary, the structural features and embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in detail, and it can fully demonstrate that the present invention is highly advanced in terms of purpose and efficacy, and is highly industrial. The use value is the current pre-existing 1277007 on the market. 5. The invention is described in (8). According to the spirit of the patent law, the invention is in full compliance with the requirements of the invention patent. The preferred embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent variations and modifications of the scope of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. Reviewing the committee, and praying for the right, is the prayer to the zero 0

第12頁 1277007 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本發明之以射頻辨視系統實施藥品管理之結 構示意圖。 圖二係為本發明之射頻辨視系統實施藥品管理之系統 結構方塊圖。 圖三係為本發明以射頻辨識系統應用於藥品管理之方 法流程圖。 圖四係為本發明之藥品資料庫之更新方法流程圖。 圖號說明: 1〜藥品箱 11〜人員識別天線 1 2〜藥品識別天線 1 3〜電子控制鎖 2〜藥品 2 1〜電子標籤 3〜射頻辨識讀取器 31 〜連 接 線 4〜伺服器 51 〜控 制 界 面 與 資 料 庫 模組 52 〜射 頻 辨 識 讀 取 器 53 〜人 員 識 別 模 組 54 〜醫 療 物 品 識 別 模 組 55 〜電 子 標 籤 資 料 錄 製 模組Page 12 1277007 Schematic description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of implementing drug management by the radio frequency discrimination system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the system structure for implementing drug management in the radio frequency identification system of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow chart of the method for applying the radio frequency identification system to drug management in the present invention. Figure 4 is a flow chart of the method for updating the drug database of the present invention. Description of the figure: 1~ Medicine box 11~ Personnel identification antenna 1 2~ Drug identification antenna 1 3~ Electronic control lock 2~ Drug 2 1~ Electronic label 3~ Radio frequency identification reader 31 ~ Connection line 4~ Server 51 ~ Control interface and database module 52 - radio frequency identification reader 53 ~ personnel identification module 54 ~ medical item identification module 55 ~ electronic label data recording module

第13頁 1277007 圖式簡單說明 56〜識別證標籤錄製模組 5 7〜醫療物品標籤錄製模組 6 1〜將複數藥品收細 朴 子控制鎖,以押二樂品箱中,該藥品箱設置有 62〜該電子控制鎖彳;,该樂品箱之箱門開關 63〜經由一人。4、糸可以人員之識別證加以辨識開啟 之識別證貝:Ξ天、,發射之—射頻信號藉以辨識人員 64〜藥品箱内$署女人員識別資料傳送至一伺服器資料庫 品識別天^ 了有至少一個以上之藥品識別天線,該藥 65〜射頻辨識ί=:識藥品上之電子標籤 , 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 經由一伺服的二、!由射頻信號收集藥品之新資料’再 現有資料比ί貧料庫完成藥品取出或置入之新資料與 之間的 將該藥A資料樂品之資料 比餅暫存次柯存於暫存資料表格 差異 貝只、表格(A )與現有資料表格(Β 更新現有資粗I Μ 錄姻位a —、' "又α ’並將現有資料表格(Β )内之記 更新現有資^ #置入 鲦铜位登^ 並將現有資料表格⑴内^Page 131277007 Graphical Simple Description 56~Identification Label Recording Module 5 7~ Medical Item Label Recording Module 6 1~ Put the plural medicines into the fine control lock, in the second music box, the medicine box is set There is 62~ the electronic control lock; the box door switch 63 of the music box is via one person. 4, 糸 can identify the identification of the personnel to open the identification card: Ξ天,, the launch - the RF signal to identify the person 64 ~ the medicine box inside the $ woman identification data transmitted to a server database identification day ^ There are at least one drug identification antenna, the drug 65~RF identification ί=: the electronic tag on the drug, 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 via a servo II! The new data collected from the radio frequency signal 'reproduces the data than the new material that is taken out or put into the drug library, and the data of the drug A material is stored in the temporary data. Form difference, table (A) and existing data form (Β update existing capital I Μ record a-, ' " and α ' and update the existing information in the existing data form (Β) Enter the copper position and place the existing information form (1) ^

現士-匕马取出n G 有資料表格(R、 全面更斯 〖β )内之記錄欄位不變動The current record of the record field in the data sheet (R, full-scale 〖β) does not change.

清除暫存以格⑴内之人員及藥品記錄 貝料表格(A )内之資料 TClearing the records of personnel and medicines in the temporary storage (1) (B)

第14頁Page 14

Claims (1)

1277007 χ· 申請專利範圍 一種射頻辨識系統應用於藥品管理之方法,其係包括有 下列之步驟: (a )將複數藥品收納於一藥品箱中,該藥品箱設置有 一電子控制鎖,以控制該藥品箱之箱門開關; (b )該電子控制鎖係可以人員之識別證加以辨識開 啟; (c )經由一人員識別天線發射之一射頻信號藉以辨識 人員之識別證,並將人員識別資料傳送至一伺服 器資料庫; (d )藥品箱内設置有至少一個以上之藥品識別天線, 該藥品識別天線可偵測辨識藥品上之電子標籤; 以及 (e )射頻辨識讀取器經由射頻信號收集藥品之新資 料,再經由一伺服器資料庫完成藥品取出或置入 之新資料與現有資料比較之工作。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之方法,其中該步驟(e )中,該藥品資料庫之更 新方法包括有下列之步驟: (e-Ι )射頻辨識讀取器收集藥品之資料; (e-2 )將該藥品資料存於暫存資料表格; (e-3 )比對暫存資料表格(A )與現有資料表格(B ) 之間的差異; (e-4 )若單一藥品資料於暫存資料表格(A )有記錄, 且現有資料表格(B )無時,更新現有資料表1277007 χ· Patent Application Scope A method for applying a radio frequency identification system to a drug management system includes the following steps: (a) Storing a plurality of drugs in a medicine box, the medicine box being provided with an electronic control lock to control the (b) the electronic control lock can be identified by the identification of the person; (c) transmitting a radio frequency signal via a personal identification antenna to identify the identification of the person and transmitting the identification data To a server database; (d) at least one drug identification antenna is provided in the medicine box, the medicine identification antenna can detect the electronic label on the identification medicine; and (e) the radio frequency identification reader is collected via the radio frequency signal The new information of the drug is then compared with the existing data by a server database to complete the removal or placement of the new drug. 2. The method for applying the radio frequency identification system described in claim 1 to the drug management method, wherein in the step (e), the method for updating the drug database comprises the following steps: (e-Ι) radio frequency identification The reader collects the information of the drug; (e-2) stores the drug data in the temporary data form; (e-3) compares the difference between the temporary data form (A) and the existing data form (B); (e-4) If the single drug information is recorded in the temporary data form (A) and the existing information form (B) is not available, update the existing data sheet. 第15頁 格,並將現有資料表格(B )内> ^ μ上日 ( 為”置入”; 門之圮錄攔位登記 6 5 )若單一藥品資料於暫存資料表格 且現有資料表格(B )有時,更卒 =I…’ 攸 、2 义新現有貧料裘 才口 ’並將現有資料表格(B )内 ( 為”取出”; 1之冗錄攔位登記 若單一藥品資料於暫存資料表格以)及 =表格(B)同時存在’現有資料表格(B)有内貝 ( 之圮錄攔位不變動;以及 e”)^面更新現有資料表格(B)内之人員及藥品 3·如申、錄。 ° 營埋^ =利範圍第2項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 〜(e方法,其中該藥品資料庫之更新方法中更係包括 格)步驟,該步驟之實施方法為清除暫存資料表 4·如申_ _内\資料。 管硬明專利範圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 現有t方法,其中該步驟(e-3)之暫存資料表格(A )與 行貪料表格(B )依其比較結果不同,以分別繼續執 5 J e〜4) 、 (e-5)及(e-6)步驟之其中一者。 •:申請專利範圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 ^理之方法’其中該藥品識別天線設置一組以上時,同 日守可增加較多的偵測點,藉以達到偵測時間縮短與偵測 範圍擴大之目的者。 、、 6·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品Page 15 and the existing data form (B) > ^ μ last day (for "placed"; the gate of the gate registration register 6 5) if the single drug information is in the temporary data form and the existing data form (B) Sometimes, more death = I...' 攸, 2 Yixin existing poor 裘 裘 ' ' and the existing information form (B) (for "take out"; 1 redundant recording block registration if a single drug information In the Temporary Information Form () and = Form (B), there is a 'existing data form (B) with a Neibei (there is no change in the recorded position; and e)) to update the personnel in the existing information form (B) And drugs 3 · such as application, record. ° Camp buried ^ = the range of the radio frequency identification system described in item 2 is applied to the drug ~ (e method, wherein the drug database update method is more included) step The implementation method of the step is to clear the temporary data table 4·如申__内\资料. The radio frequency identification system described in item 1 of the patent scope is applied to the existing t method of the medicine, wherein the step (e-3) The temporary data form (A) and the greed form (B) are different according to their comparison results to continue separately One of the steps of 5 J e~4), (e-5), and (e-6): • The method of applying the radio frequency identification system described in claim 1 to the medicine method When the identification antenna is set to more than one set, the same day can increase the number of detection points, so as to achieve the purpose of shortening the detection time and expanding the detection range., 6. The RF identification as described in the scope of the patent application. System for pharmaceuticals 第16頁 1277007 六、申請專利範圍 管理之方法, 證之電子資料 存取權限及一 門關閉時間, 藥品名稱、數 7.如申請專利範 管理之方法, 括:一藥品識 其中該步驟(b )中,該辨識人員之識別 係包括·· 一人員識別號、一人員姓名、一 開啟時間之相關資料,同時亦記錄藥品箱 經資料庫比對可得知該人員取出或置入的 量與時間等資料。 圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 其中該步驟(e )中,該藥品資料係包 別號、一藥品名稱 藥品批號及一保存 期限 有效 誌、; 量顯 8.如申 管理 殼製 識天 /有效 4· -種 有: 之相關資 期限,可 若藥品數 示警告標 請專利範 之方法, 作,可遮 線之感應 讀取。 射頻辨識 料,經資料庫比對可得知該藥品是否接近 做事先預警;若超過期限則顯示危險標 量接近安全存量可以預警,若低於安全存 誌,得以有效管理藥品。 圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 其中該步驟(a )中,該藥品箱以金屬外 蔽箱外的電磁波干擾,箱内則擴大藥品辨 範圍,使箱内複數藥品的電子標籤都能被 系統應用於藥品管理之裝置,其係包括 一藥品箱,其内部可置於複數藥品,且該複數藥品 上皆設置有電子標籤; 一電子控制鎖,裝置於藥品箱之箱門,接受一人員 之感應,以讀取識別證内之人員電子資料 控制鎖做箱門正確開關之控制; 識別 者, 資料裝置 並使電子Page 16 1277007 6. Method of applying for patent scope management, electronic data access authority and one closing time of the certificate, name of the drug, number 7. For the method of applying for patent management, including: a drug, which step (b) The identification of the identification personnel includes: a person identification number, a person's name, and an opening time related information, and also records the amount and time of the medicine box being read or placed by the database comparison. And other information. The radio frequency identification system described in item 1 is applied to a medicine. In the step (e), the medicine data is a package number, a drug name drug batch number, and a shelf life effective mark; The day of knowledge/effectiveness 4·- Kinds: The relevant period of the relevant funds, if the number of drugs indicates the method of the warning patent, the method can be used to read the wire. The radio frequency identification material can be used to compare the database to know whether the drug is close to making a prior warning; if it exceeds the time limit, it indicates that the dangerous scalar is close to the safety stock and can be early warning. If it is lower than the safety record, the drug can be effectively managed. The radio frequency identification system described in the first item is applied to a medicine. In the step (a), the medicine box is interfered by electromagnetic waves outside the metal shielding box, and the inside of the box expands the scope of the drug identification, so that the electronic label of the plurality of medicines in the box is The device can be applied to a drug management device, which comprises a medicine box, which can be placed inside a plurality of medicines, and the plurality of medicines are provided with an electronic label; an electronic control lock is arranged on the box door of the medicine box, Accepting the induction of a person to read the electronic data control lock of the personnel in the identification card to control the correct opening and closing of the door; the identifier, the data device and the electronic 第17頁 1277007 六、申請專利範圍 一人員識別天線,裝置於藥品箱之正面,以射頻信 號辨識一人員識別資料之感應裝置,以讀取識別證内之 人員電子資料者,並傳送至一伺服器資料庫,進行人員 資料比對,藉以控制電子控制鎖之開關; 至少一藥品識別天線,設置於藥品箱之内部,並以 射頻信號方式接收複數藥品上之電子標籤信號,並將該 藥品之電子資料經由射頻辨識讀取器傳送至一伺服器資 料庫, 一射頻辨識讀取器,接收人員識別天線及藥品識別 天線之射頻信號,將該二者轉換成為電子信號,並辨識 相關識別碼與資料,傳送至一伺服器資料庫;以及 一伺服器,與射頻辨識讀取器相互連接,接收其電 子信號,並將該電子信號資料做一處理及儲存。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之裝置,其中該藥品電子資料之表格係包括:一 藥品識別號、一藥品名稱、一藥品批號及一保存期限 之相關貧料。 11.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之裝置,其中該藥品識別天線設置一組以上時, 同時可增加較多的偵測點,藉以達到偵測時間縮短之 目的者。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之裝置,其中該射頻辨識讀取器與伺服器之間係 以一線纜(C a b 1 e )連結。Page 17 1277007 VI. Application for patent area A person identification antenna is installed on the front side of the medicine box. The sensor device for identifying a person identification data by radio frequency signal is used to read the electronic data of the personnel in the identification card and transmit it to a servo. a database for controlling the electronic control lock; at least one drug identification antenna is disposed inside the medicine box, and receives an electronic label signal on the plurality of medicines by means of radio frequency signals, and the medicine is The electronic data is transmitted to a server database via a radio frequency identification reader, an RF identification reader, receiving a radio frequency signal of the human identification antenna and the drug identification antenna, converting the two into an electronic signal, and identifying the relevant identification code and The data is transmitted to a server database; and a server is connected to the RFID reader to receive the electronic signal and process and store the electronic signal. 10. The device for applying the radio frequency identification system according to claim 9 to the drug management device, wherein the electronic form of the drug includes: a drug identification number, a drug name, a drug batch number, and a shelf life. Related poor materials. 11. The radio frequency identification system according to claim 9 is applied to a device for drug management, wherein when the drug identification antenna is set to be more than one set, more detection points can be added at the same time, so that the detection time is shortened. Target person. 1 2. The radio frequency identification system according to claim 9 is applied to a device for drug management, wherein the radio frequency identification reader and the server are connected by a cable (C a b 1 e ). 第18頁 1277007 六、申請專利範圍 13 · ΐ申明ί利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 吕理之衣置’其t該射頻辨識讀取器與伺服器之間係 以無線射頻信號連結。 14 · t申明f*利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 吕理之裝置’該藥品箱以金屬外殼製作,可遮蔽箱外 的電磁ϋ干擾,箱内則擴大藥品辨識天線之感應範 f相内複數樂品的電子標鐵都能被有效讀取。 15 · ί申明ί利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 二,2 uT置,該人員辨識天線與藥品辨識天線可由同 一 * ί頻辨識讀取器作控制,達員 理控制功能。 j八貝/、耒口口之官 1 6·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨; m 管理之裝置,兮rI 工心辨4糸統應用於藥品 -亥人員辨識天線與藥品辨 射和接收電磁波功能,相關訊號二有發 取器做一調變/解f^二由§亥射頻辨識讀 能。i周變處理4到電子標籤之辨識功 m申請專利範圍第9項戶斤述之射 彙 管理之裝置,該電子標藏係具有^糸、ί用於藥品 碼與可重複讀寫之複數位元記憶;更之唯-識別 料寫入和讀取之電子標籤功能。备里,可供藥品資 1 8.如申請專利範圍第9 述之射 :理:裝置’該識別證係具有不可變\糸:唯應用於藥品 J可重複讀寫之複數位元記憶體容量更別瑪 寫入和項取之電子標籤功能。 可供人貝貧料 第19頁 1277007 六、申請專利範圍 1 9.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之裝置,該人員辨識天線可供人員資料與藥品資 料登錄至相關之電子標籤的功能,以供人員識別證與 藥品電子標籤之資料錄製。 2 0.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於藥品 管理之裝置,該射頻辨識讀取器具有複數天線切換使 用之功能,並能做電子標籤資料之寫入與讀取功能, 以供醫療藥品之管理控制。 _ _Page 18 1277007 VI. Application for Patent Scope 13 · ΐ 明 ί ί ί ί ί ί 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频 射频link. 14 · t declare that the radio frequency identification system described in item 9 of the f* profit range is applied to the device of the drug Luli'. The medicine box is made of a metal casing, which can shield the electromagnetic interference from the outside of the box, and expands the sensing range of the drug identification antenna in the box. The electronic standard iron of the complex music in the f phase can be effectively read. 15 · ί申明 The RF identification system described in item 9 is applied to the drug 2, 2 uT, and the identification antenna and the drug identification antenna can be controlled by the same * 频 frequency identification reader, and the control function is up to the person. . j 八贝 /, 耒口口官1 6 · The radio frequency identification as described in item 9 of the patent application; m management device, 兮rI work heart identification 4 system used in medicine - hai personnel identification antenna and drug identification The function of shooting and receiving electromagnetic waves, the related signal 2 has a transmitter to make a modulation / solution f ^ two by § hai radio frequency identification reading. i week change processing 4 to the identification of the electronic tag m application for the patent scope of the ninth item of the household management of the digital management system, the electronic standard system has ^ 糸, ί for drug code and repeatable reading and writing Meta-memory; more unique - the identification of the material to write and read the electronic tag function. In the spare, the available drug 1 8. As claimed in the scope of the patent application, the following is the case: The device: The identification certificate is immutable. 唯: Only the multi-dimensional memory capacity that can be read and written by the drug J can be read and written. More Bie Ma write and item access electronic tag function. For the benefit of human beings, page 19, 127,7007 VI. Application for patent scope 1. 9. The radio frequency identification system described in item 9 of the patent application is applied to the device for drug management. The person identification antenna is available for personnel data and drug data registration. The function of the relevant electronic label is recorded for the identification of the personnel identification and the electronic label of the drug. 2 0. The radio frequency identification system described in claim 9 is applied to a drug management device, and the radio frequency identification reader has the function of switching between multiple antennas, and can perform the function of writing and reading electronic tag data. For the management and control of medical drugs. _ _ 第20頁Page 20
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JP4963237B2 (en) 2007-01-24 2012-06-27 富士通株式会社 Tag reader
EP3021245A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-05-18 Carebay Europe Ltd. Information provider system

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