TWI244878B - Optical modulation layer, optical modulation substrate and organic electroluminescent display panel thereof - Google Patents

Optical modulation layer, optical modulation substrate and organic electroluminescent display panel thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI244878B
TWI244878B TW94102212A TW94102212A TWI244878B TW I244878 B TWI244878 B TW I244878B TW 94102212 A TW94102212 A TW 94102212A TW 94102212 A TW94102212 A TW 94102212A TW I244878 B TWI244878 B TW I244878B
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Taiwan
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item
scope
patent application
optical modulation
display panel
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TW94102212A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200520618A (en
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Yih Chang
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Ritdisplay Corp
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Abstract

An organic electroluminescent display panel sequentially comprises a substrate, an optical modulation layer and at least one organic electroluminescent device. In this case, the optical modulation layer comprises a first color filter unit, a second color filter unit and a color changing medium that are disposed adjacently from each other.

Description

1244878 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種有機電激發光顯示面板,特別關於 一種包含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元與至少一色轉換單 元所形成之光學調變層的有機電激發光顯示面板。 【先前技術】 近年來平面顯示器朝者南亮度、平面化、輕薄以及省 能源的趨勢發展;有鑑於此,有機電激發光(OEL)顯示 裝置成為目前光電產業中極欲發展的方向之一,因其具有 自發光、無視角限制、省電、製程簡易、低成本、操作溫 度範圍廣、高應答速度以及全彩化等等的優點,使其具有 極大的潛力,可望成為新世代平面顯示器之主流。 有機電激發光顯示面板係利用有機官能性材料 (organic functional materials )的自發光的特性來達到顯 不效果’依照有機g此性材料的分子量不同,可分為小分 子有機電激發光顯示面板(small molecule OLED, SM-OLED)與高分子有機電激發光顯示面板(p〇lymer light-emitting display,PLED)兩大類。 目前有機電激發光顯示面板主要使用之全彩化技術 可分為三種··第一種係採用R、G、B三原色為各自獨立 之發光晝素的「三原色發光法」;第二種係利用藍色材料 配合紅、綠有機螢光體或白光配合紅、綠、藍有機螢光體 來產生各種顏色的「色轉換法」;第三種是以白色發光層 1244878 搭配彩色濾光片的「彩色濾光片法」,以下將就「色轉換 法」加以說明。 如圖1所示,全彩顯示面板3係包含一有機電激發光 區31、一平坦層32、一色轉換層33以及一基板34 ;色轉 換層33係設置於基板34上,平坦層32係設置於色轉換 • 層33上,有機電激發光區31係設置於平坦層32上。其 • 中,有機電激發光區31係包含至少一畫素,其中晝素係 φ 包含一第一電極311、一有機官能層312及一第二電極313 依序設置於平坦層32上,有機官能層312係為一白光發 光材料,使得有機電激發光區31發射一白光;色轉換層 33係包含至少一藍色濾光片331、至少一綠色濾光片332、 至少一紅色濾光片333、至少一藍色轉換膜331’、至少一 綠色轉換膜332’及至少一紅色轉換膜333’ ;其中,各色轉 換膜331’、332’與333’係分別設置於各色濾光片331、332 與333上,且各色濾光片331、332與333係分別對應於 • 有機電激發光區31中之晝素。 , 於此,有機電激發光區31所發射的白光係分別通過 ^ 藍色轉換膜331’、綠色轉換膜332’及紅色轉換膜333’而轉 換成藍光、綠光及紅光,接著藍光、綠光與紅光再分別通 過藍色濾光片331、綠色濾光片332及紅色濾光片333, 藉以提昇藍色、綠色與紅色三原色之個別的色對比值,最 後利用驅動電路將產生之R、G、B三原色組合成所需的 全彩晝面。 然而,於習知的全彩顯示面板3中,由於需要利用至 1244878 少三道的光罩製程在藍色濾光片331、綠色濾光片332及 紅色濾光片333上分別形成藍色、綠色及紅色之色轉換膜 331’、332’與333’,其製程較為複雜且成本亦較高;同時, 由於全彩顯示面板3必須利用平坦層32以使整個面板平 坦化,使得整個面板的厚度變厚,亦不符合輕、薄、短、 、 小的趨勢。 胃 爰因於此,本發明亟思一種可以解決上述課題之「光 φ 學調變層、光學調變基板及其有機電激發光顯示面板」, 幾經研究實驗終至完成此項嘉惠世人之發明。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種製程簡 單、高良率且低成本之光學調變層、光學調變基板及其有 機電激發光顯示面板。 為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種有機電激發光顯示 • 面板依序包含一基板、一光學調變層以及至少一有機電激 發光元件;其中,光學調變層係包含相鄰設置的一第一濾 光單元、一第二濾光單元與一色轉換單元。 為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種有機電激發光顯示 面板依序包含一基板、一光學調變層以及至少一有機電激 發光元件;其中,光學調變層係包含相鄰設置的至少一濾 光單元與至少一色轉換單元。 為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種光學調變基板至少 依序包含一基板以及一光學調變層;其中,光學調變層係 l244878 匕含相鄰設置的一第一濾光單元、一第二濾 轉換單元。 一 光單元與 色1244878 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence display panel, and more particularly to an optical modulation layer including at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit disposed adjacently. Organic electroluminescent display panel. [Previous technology] In recent years, flat-panel displays have been trending toward the south in terms of brightness, flatness, thinness, and energy saving. In view of this, organic electroluminescent (OEL) display devices have become one of the most desirable development directions in the optoelectronic industry. Because it has the advantages of self-emission, no viewing angle limitation, power saving, simple manufacturing process, low cost, wide operating temperature range, high response speed, and full color, etc., it has great potential and is expected to become a new generation of flat display Mainstream. Organic electroluminescent display panels use the self-luminous properties of organic functional materials to achieve significant effects. 'According to the molecular weight of organic materials, organic electroluminescent display panels can be divided into small molecular organic electroluminescent display panels ( Small molecule OLED (SM-OLED) and polymer organic light-emitting display (PLED) two categories. At present, the full-color technology used in organic electroluminescent display panels can be divided into three types. The first one is the "three primary color luminescence method" which uses three primary colors of R, G, and B as independent light-emitting elements. The second one uses The blue material is combined with red and green organic phosphors or white light is combined with red, green, and blue organic phosphors to produce a variety of "color conversion methods"; the third is a white light emitting layer 1244878 with a color filter " "Color filter method", the "color conversion method" will be described below. As shown in FIG. 1, the full-color display panel 3 includes an organic electroluminescent region 31, a flat layer 32, a color conversion layer 33, and a substrate 34; the color conversion layer 33 is disposed on the substrate 34, and the flat layer 32 is It is provided on the color conversion layer 33, and the organic electro-excitation light region 31 is provided on the flat layer 32. Among them, the organic electroluminescence region 31 series includes at least one pixel, and the day element series φ includes a first electrode 311, an organic functional layer 312, and a second electrode 313 sequentially disposed on the flat layer 32. The functional layer 312 is a white light emitting material, so that the organic electro-excitation light region 31 emits a white light. The color conversion layer 33 includes at least one blue filter 331, at least one green filter 332, and at least one red filter. 333. At least one blue conversion film 331 ', at least one green conversion film 332', and at least one red conversion film 333 '; wherein each of the color conversion films 331', 332 ', and 333' are disposed on each of the color filters 331, 332 and 333, and each of the color filters 331, 332, and 333 respectively correspond to the daylight in the organic electro-excitation light region 31. Here, the white light emitted by the organic electro-optical excitation light region 31 is converted into blue light, green light, and red light by the blue conversion film 331 ', the green conversion film 332', and the red conversion film 333 ', respectively, and then the blue light, The green light and the red light pass through the blue filter 331, the green filter 332, and the red filter 333, respectively, so as to improve the individual color contrast values of the three primary colors of blue, green and red, and finally use the driving circuit to generate them. The three primary colors of R, G, and B are combined to form the required full-color daylight surface. However, in the conventional full-color display panel 3, due to the need for three mask processes up to 1244878, the blue filter 331, the green filter 332, and the red filter 333 are respectively formed into blue, The green and red color conversion films 331 ', 332', and 333 'have complicated manufacturing processes and high costs. At the same time, since the full-color display panel 3 must use a flat layer 32 to flatten the entire panel, the entire panel's Thickness does not conform to the trend of light, thin, short, and small. Because of this, the present invention is eager to consider a "optical modulation layer, an optical modulation substrate, and an organic electro-excitation light display panel" that can solve the above-mentioned problem. After several research experiments, this has been completed. invention. [Summary of the Invention] In view of the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical modulation layer, an optical modulation substrate, and an organic electroluminescence display panel with simple manufacturing process, high yield, and low cost. To achieve the above object, an organic electroluminescent display panel according to the present invention includes a substrate, an optical modulation layer, and at least one organic electroluminescent device in order; wherein the optical modulation layer includes an adjacently disposed one The first filter unit, a second filter unit, and a color conversion unit. In order to achieve the above object, an organic electroluminescent display panel according to the present invention includes a substrate, an optical modulation layer, and at least one organic electroluminescent device in order; wherein the optical modulation layer includes at least one adjacently disposed A filter unit and at least one color conversion unit. To achieve the above object, an optical modulation substrate according to the present invention includes at least a substrate and an optical modulation layer in sequence; wherein the optical modulation layer system 1244878 includes a first filter unit, a first Two filter conversion unit. A light unit and color

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種光學調變基板至I 包含一基板以及一光學調變層;其中,光學調變層^ i含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元與至少一色轉換單元7係 、 為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種光學調變層包人 鄰叹置的至少一滤光單元與至少一色轉換單元。 目 承上所述,因依據本發明之光學調變層、光學調變 板及其有機電激發光顯示面板係利用相鄰設置的至少:基 =光單元與至少一色轉換單元形成一光學調變層,將此“ =調變層應用於形成一光學調變基板及一有機電數發光 頌示面板,由於光學調變層係為單層結構與習知技術由、 以及色轉換膜雙層構造構成之光學調變層相比具濾 較簡單之製程步驟、較高的製程良率以及較低之製^ 本,同時此單層結構之光學調變層提供了一平坦結構可致 後續之有機電激發光元件形成於其之上,除了可簡化:供 程、提高良率外更達到了降低面板厚度之目的。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式’說明依據本發明較佳實施例之 ,學調變層、光學㈣基板及其有機電激發光顯示面板, 二中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。 請參考圖2所示,依據本發明較佳實施例之一種有機 1244878 電激發光顯示面板1依序包含一基板ι〇、一光學調變層 11以及至少一有機電激發光元件12。 在本實施例中,基板係可選自剛性基板、柔性基 板、玻璃基板、塑膠基板及矽基板至少其中之一,且基板 , 10之材質係選自聚甲基丙烯曱酯、塑膠、高分子、玻璃及 * 石夕至少其中之一。 - 光學調變層11係包含相鄰設置的至少一遽光單元111 φ 與至少一色轉換單元112設置於基板10之上,在本實施 例中,濾光單元111可選自紅色滤光膜、藍色濾光膜及綠 色濾光膜炱少其中之一 ’色轉換單元112係包含一螢光及 /或一磷光物質’係用以吸收有機電激發光元件12所發 出之光將其經過混光、散射以及激發後產生多彩發光色的 變換,在本實施例中,色轉換單元112例如係為綠光的色 轉換單元。 承上所述,螢光物質係可由紅色螢光粉體、綠色螢光 • 粉體及/或籃色螢光粉體混合而成’填光物質係可由紅色 磷光粉體、綠色填光粉體及/或藍色填光粉體混合而成。 有機電激發光元件12係包含至少一晝素’其係依序 包含一第〆電極121、至少一有機官能層122及一第二電 極123設置於光學調變層Η之上。 在本實施例中,第一電極121通常為陽極,其材質係 可為導電之金屬氧化物’導電之金屬氧化物係選自銦錫氧 化物、鋁鋅氧化物、銦鋅氧化物及鎘錫氧化物至少其中之 一,例如係用藏鑛(sPutterinS)或離子電鑛(i〇nplatin§)等方 1244878 式形成於光學調變層11之上。 另外,有機官能層122通常包含一電洞注入層、一電 洞傳遞層、一發光層、一電洞阻擋層、一電子傳遞層、一 電子注入層及其組合(圖中未顯示);有機官能層122係可 • 利用蒸鍍(evaporation)、旋轉塗佈(spin coating)、喷墨印刷 : (ink j et printing)、移轉(transfer)或印刷(printing)等方式形 成於第一電極121上。 • 第二電極123通常作為陰極,其材質係可為導電材 質,導電材質係選自鋁、鈣、鎂、銦、錫、錳、銅、銀、 金及其合金至少其中之一,其中含鎂之合金可為鎂銀合 金、鎮銦合金、鎮錫合金、鎮録合金或鎮碑合金,利用賤 鍍或離子電鍍等方法形成於有機官能層122上。 此外,第一電極121與第二電極123之材質與作為陰 陽極之應用,係可依據實際需求而加以互換。 承上所述,在本實施例中,畫素所發射之光例如係為 ® 白光或短波長光之藍光或紫外光,且濾光單元111與色轉 換單元112係分別對應有機電激發光元件12之晝素,使 晝素所發射之光經過光學調變層11後形成多彩或全彩之 有機電激發光顯示面板1。舉例來說,濾、光單元111可為 藍色濾光膜,色轉換單元112可為綠光的色轉換單元,當 晝素發射一高純度之白光,通過濾光單元111與色轉換單 元112後而可分別產生藍光及綠光,以形成多彩之有機電 激發光顯示面板1。 在本實施例中,有機電激發光顯示面板1之光學調變 1244878 層11更可包含至少一遮光框113,其係設置於濾光單元iu 及。色轉換單元Π2之間,係用以區隔濾光單元U1及色轉 換單元112,遮光框113例如係為黑色框,用以避免不同 顏色的光發生混合的現象;當然,遮光框113亦可為反射 .性金屬,用以控制光的行進方向、增加光的利用度以及均 • 勻度。 有機電激發光顯示面板1更可包含一平坦層14,其係 •设置於光學調變層11與有機電激發光元件12之間,用以 更加強平坦化光學調變層u,在本實施例中,平坦層14 係為透明或半透明,且平坦層14係包含例如壓克力等聚 合物。 1二實施例 请參照圖3所示,依據本發明較佳實施例之另一種有 機電激發光顯示面板2依序包含一基板2〇、一光學調變層 21以及至少一有機電激發光元件22。 曰 光學調變層21係設置於基板2〇之上,光學調變層2ι 包含相鄰設置的-第-渡光單元211、一第二渡光單元 與一色轉換單元213。 有機電激發光元件22係包含至少一晝素,其係依序 包含一第一電極22卜至少一有機官能層222及一第二電 極223設置於光學調變層21之上;其中,第一濾光^元 211、第二渡光單S 212與色轉換單元213係分別對 機電激發光元件22之晝素。 " 承上所述,由於基板20與有機電激發光元件U之結 11 1244878 構、設置方式以及材質係如第一實施例所述,故不再贅述。 在本實施例中,晝素所發射之光例如係為白光或短波 長光之藍光或紫外光,對應畫素設置之第一濾光單元211 與第二濾光單元212係可選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及 綠色濾光膜至少其中之一,而色轉換單元213則可包含一 螢光及/或一磷光物質。舉例來說,第一濾光單元211可 / 為紅色濾光膜,第二濾光單元212可為藍色濾光膜,色轉 φ 換單元213可為綠光的色轉換單元,當晝素發射一高純度 之白光,通過第一濾光單元211、第二濾光單元212與色 轉換單元213後而可分別產生紅光、藍光及綠光,以形成 全彩之有機電激發光顯示面板2。 在本實施例中,有機電激發光顯示面板2之光學調變 層21更可包含至少一遮光框214,用以區隔第一濾光單元 211、第二濾光單元212與色轉換單元213 ;有機電激發光 顯示面板2更可包含一平坦層24,遮光框214與平坦層 • 24之功能、材質與設置方式係如第一實施例之相同元件所 述,故亦不再贅述。 第三實施例 請參照圖4所示,依據本發明較佳實施例之光學調變 基板40係至少依序包含一基板41以及一光學調變層42。 光學調變層42係包含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元421 與至少一色轉換单元422設置於基板41之上。 基板41、濾光單元421與色轉換單元422之材質、功 能與特徵係如第一實施例相同元件之應用,故不再贅述。 12 1244878 本實施例之光學調變層42更可包含至少一遮光框 423,用以區隔濾光單元421與色轉換單元422 ;本實施例 之光學調變基板40更可包含一平坦層44設置於光學調變 層42之上。 ^ 承上所述,遮光框423與平坦層44之材賀與特徵功 - 能係如第一實施例相同元件之應用,故亦不再贅述。 ‘ 第四實施例 φ 請參照圖5所示,依據本發明較佳實施例之光學調變 基板50至少依序包含一基板51以及一光學調變層52。 光學調變層52係包含相鄰設置的一第一濾光單元 521、一第二濾光單元522與一色轉換單元523設置於基 板51之上。 其中,基板5卜第一濾光單元52卜第二濾光單元522 與色轉換單元523之構成材質、功能與特徵係如第二實施 例中相同元件之應用,故不再贅述。 • 在本實施例中,光學調變層52更可包含至少一遮光 框524,用以區隔第一濾光單元521、第二濾光單元522 與色轉換單元523 ;光學調變基板50更可包含一平坦層 54設置於光學調變層52之上。 在本實施例中之遮光框524與平坦層54之材質與特 徵功能係如第二實施例中相同元件之應用,故亦不再贅 述。 綜上所述,依據本發明較佳實施例之光學調變層、光 學調變基板及其有機電激發光顯示面板,光學調變層係由 13 1244878 相鄰設置之至少一濾光單元與至少一色轉換單元形成,例 如係包含一第一濾光單元、一第二濾光單元與一色轉換單 元,將此光學調變層應用於光學調變基板與有機電激發光 顯示面板來達到全彩或多彩之目的,由於光學調變層係為 單層結構,因此相較於習知技術,具有較簡單之製程步 - 驟、較高的製程良率以及較低之製作成本,且光學調變層 / 提供了一平坦之結構而可供後續之元件形成於其之上,是 $ 以簡化製程步驟以及降低面板之厚度,而更符合輕、薄、 短、小之趨勢。 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一顯示習知之全彩顯示面板的示意圖; • 圖2為一顯示依據本發明第一實施例之有機電激發光 顯示面板的示意圖; 圖3為一顯示依據本發明第二實施例之有機電激發光 顯示面板的示意圖; 圖4為一顯示依據本發明第三實施例之光學調變基板 的不意圖,以及 圖5為一顯示依據本發明第四實施例之光學調變基板 的示意圖。 14 1244878To achieve the above object, an optical modulation substrate to I according to the present invention includes a substrate and an optical modulation layer; wherein the optical modulation layer ^ i includes at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit 7 disposed adjacently. In order to achieve the above object, an optical modulation layer according to the present invention includes at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit arranged adjacent to each other. As mentioned above, since the optical modulation layer, the optical modulation plate and the organic electro-optical excitation light display panel according to the present invention use at least: a base = light unit and at least one color conversion unit to form an optical modulation using adjacently arranged This modulation layer is used to form an optical modulation substrate and an organic electroluminescence display panel. Because the optical modulation layer is a single-layer structure and a conventional technology, and a double-layer structure of a color conversion film Compared with the filter, the optical modulation layer has simpler process steps, higher process yield and lower manufacturing cost. At the same time, the optical modulation layer of this single-layer structure provides a flat structure that can cause subsequent The electro-mechanical excitation light element is formed on it, in addition to simplifying the supply process and improving the yield, it also achieves the purpose of reducing the thickness of the panel. [Embodiment] The following will describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the related drawings. For the modulation layer, the optical substrate and the organic electroluminescent display panel, the same elements in the second will be described with the same reference symbols. Please refer to FIG. 2, according to one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The organic 1244878 electroluminescent display panel 1 includes a substrate, an optical modulation layer 11 and at least one organic electroluminescent element in order. In this embodiment, the substrate can be selected from a rigid substrate, a flexible substrate, and glass. At least one of a substrate, a plastic substrate, and a silicon substrate, and the material of the substrate 10 is selected from at least one of polymethacrylate, plastic, polymer, glass, and * Shi Xi.-Optical modulation layer 11 series The at least one light-emitting unit 111 φ and the at least one color conversion unit 112 are disposed on the substrate 10. In this embodiment, the filter unit 111 may be selected from a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter. One of the filter films is lacking. The 'color conversion unit 112 contains a fluorescent and / or a phosphorescent substance' is used to absorb the light emitted by the organic electro-excitation light element 12 and generate it after mixing, scattering, and excitation. Conversion of colorful light emission colors. In this embodiment, the color conversion unit 112 is, for example, a green color conversion unit. As mentioned above, the fluorescent substance can be red fluorescent powder, green fluorescent powder, and / Or basket Fluorescent powders are mixed 'light-filling substances can be made by mixing red phosphorescent powders, green light-filling powders and / or blue light-filling powders. Organic electro-excitation light-emitting elements 12 series contain at least one day element' The system sequentially includes a first electrode 121, at least one organic functional layer 122, and a second electrode 123 disposed on the optical modulation layer 在. In this embodiment, the first electrode 121 is usually an anode, and its material can be A conductive metal oxide is a conductive metal oxide selected from at least one of indium tin oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, and cadmium tin oxide, such as sPutterinS or ion electricity. Ion (Platinum) formula is formed on the optical modulation layer 11. In addition, the organic functional layer 122 usually includes a hole injection layer, a hole transfer layer, a light emitting layer, and a hole blocking layer. , An electron-transporting layer, an electron-injecting layer, and a combination thereof (not shown in the figure); the organic functional layer 122 is capable of using evaporation, spin coating, inkjet printing: (ink j et printing), transfer or printing ) And the like are formed on the first electrode 121. • The second electrode 123 is usually used as a cathode. The material of the second electrode 123 can be a conductive material. The conductive material is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, indium, tin, manganese, copper, silver, gold, and alloys thereof. The alloy may be a magnesium-silver alloy, a town indium alloy, a town tin alloy, a town recording alloy, or a town monument alloy, and is formed on the organic functional layer 122 by a method such as base plating or ion plating. In addition, the materials of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 123 and their applications as cathodes and anodes can be interchanged according to actual needs. As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the light emitted by the pixel is, for example, white light or blue light or ultraviolet light of short wavelength light, and the filter unit 111 and the color conversion unit 112 respectively correspond to an organic electro-optical excitation light element. The daylight element of 12 causes the light emitted by the daylight element to pass through the optical modulation layer 11 to form a colorful or full-color organic electroluminescent display panel 1. For example, the filter and light unit 111 may be a blue filter film, and the color conversion unit 112 may be a green light color conversion unit. When daylight emits a high-purity white light, the filter unit 111 and the color conversion unit 112 pass through. Then, blue light and green light can be generated respectively to form a colorful organic electroluminescent display panel 1. In this embodiment, the optical modulation 1244878 layer 11 of the organic electroluminescent display panel 1 may further include at least one light shielding frame 113, which is disposed in the filter units iu and. The color conversion unit Π2 is used to separate the filter unit U1 and the color conversion unit 112, and the light shielding frame 113 is, for example, a black frame to avoid mixing of different colors of light; of course, the light shielding frame 113 can also be used. It is a reflective metal used to control the direction of light travel, increase light utilization, and evenness. The organic electroluminescent display panel 1 may further include a flat layer 14 which is provided between the optical modulation layer 11 and the organic electroluminescent device 12 to further enhance the planarization of the optical modulation layer u. In this implementation, In the example, the flat layer 14 is transparent or translucent, and the flat layer 14 includes a polymer such as acrylic. 12 Embodiments Please refer to FIG. 3. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, another organic electroluminescent display panel 2 includes a substrate 20, an optical modulation layer 21, and at least one organic electroluminescent device in this order. twenty two. The optical modulation layer 21 is disposed on the substrate 20, and the optical modulation layer 2m includes an -first light-transmitting unit 211, a second light-transmitting unit, and a color conversion unit 213 which are adjacently arranged. The organic electro-optical light-emitting element 22 includes at least one element, which sequentially includes a first electrode 22, at least an organic functional layer 222, and a second electrode 223 disposed on the optical modulation layer 21; The filter element 211, the second light unit S 212, and the color conversion unit 213 are the daylight elements of the electromechanical excitation light element 22, respectively. " As mentioned above, the structure, setting method and material of the substrate 20 and the organic electro-optic light-emitting element U 11 1244878 are as described in the first embodiment, so they will not be described again. In this embodiment, the light emitted by the day element is, for example, white light or blue light of short wavelength light or ultraviolet light. The first filter unit 211 and the second filter unit 212 provided corresponding to the pixel may be selected from the red filter. At least one of a light film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film, and the color conversion unit 213 may include a fluorescent and / or a phosphorescent substance. For example, the first filter unit 211 can be a red filter film, the second filter unit 212 can be a blue filter film, and the color-to-phi conversion unit 213 can be a green color conversion unit. Emitting a high-purity white light, which can pass through the first filter unit 211, the second filter unit 212, and the color conversion unit 213 to generate red, blue, and green light, respectively, to form a full-color organic electroluminescent display panel 2. In this embodiment, the optical modulation layer 21 of the organic electroluminescent display panel 2 may further include at least one light shielding frame 214 to separate the first filter unit 211, the second filter unit 212, and the color conversion unit 213. The organic electroluminescent display panel 2 may further include a flat layer 24, the function of the light shielding frame 214 and the flat layer 24, the material and the setting method are as described for the same elements in the first embodiment, so they will not be described again. Third Embodiment Referring to FIG. 4, an optical modulation substrate 40 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes at least a substrate 41 and an optical modulation layer 42 in this order. The optical modulation layer 42 includes at least one filter unit 421 and at least one color conversion unit 422 disposed adjacently on the substrate 41. The materials, functions, and features of the substrate 41, the filter unit 421, and the color conversion unit 422 are applications of the same components as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described again. 12 1244878 The optical modulation layer 42 of this embodiment may further include at least one light shielding frame 423 to separate the filter unit 421 and the color conversion unit 422. The optical modulation substrate 40 of this embodiment may further include a flat layer 44 It is disposed on the optical modulation layer 42. ^ Continuing from the above, the materials and characteristic functions of the light-shielding frame 423 and the flat layer 44 can be applied to the same components as in the first embodiment, so they will not be described again. ‘Fourth Embodiment φ Please refer to FIG. 5. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an optical modulation substrate 50 includes at least a substrate 51 and an optical modulation layer 52 in this order. The optical modulation layer 52 includes a first filter unit 521, a second filter unit 522, and a color conversion unit 523 disposed adjacently on the substrate 51. The substrate 5 includes the first filter unit 52, the second filter unit 522, and the color conversion unit 523. The materials, functions, and features are the same as those in the second embodiment, so they are not described again. • In this embodiment, the optical modulation layer 52 may further include at least one light shielding frame 524 to separate the first filter unit 521, the second filter unit 522, and the color conversion unit 523; the optical modulation substrate 50 is more A flat layer 54 may be disposed on the optical modulation layer 52. The materials and features of the light-shielding frame 524 and the flat layer 54 in this embodiment are the same as those in the second embodiment, so they will not be described again. To sum up, according to the optical modulation layer, the optical modulation substrate and the organic electro-excitation light display panel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical modulation layer is composed of at least one filter unit and at least 13 1244878 adjacent to each other. A color conversion unit is formed, for example, including a first filter unit, a second filter unit, and a color conversion unit. This optical modulation layer is applied to an optical modulation substrate and an organic electroluminescent display panel to achieve full color or The purpose of colorful, because the optical modulation layer is a single layer structure, compared with the conventional technology, it has simpler process steps-higher process yield and lower manufacturing cost, and the optical modulation layer / Provides a flat structure that can be used for subsequent components to be formed on it, which is to simplify the process steps and reduce the thickness of the panel, which is more in line with the trend of light, thin, short, and small. The above description is exemplary only, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modification or change made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the attached patent application. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional full-color display panel; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a display diagram according to the present invention; A schematic diagram of an organic electroluminescent display panel according to a second embodiment of the invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an optical modulation substrate according to a third embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a fourth embodiment of the optical modulation substrate according to the invention Schematic diagram of an optical modulation substrate. 14 1244878

元件符號說明: 1 有機電激發光顯示面板 10 基板 11 光學調變層 111 濾光單元 112 色轉換單元 113 遮光框 12 有機電激發光元件 121 第一電極 122 有機官能層 123 第二電極 14 平坦層 2 有機電激發光顯示面板 20 基板 21 光學調變層 211 第一濾光單元 212 第二濾光單元 213 色轉換單元 214 遮光框 22 有機電激發光元件 221 第一電極 222 有機官能層 223 第二電極 24 平坦層 15 1244878Element symbol description: 1 Organic electroluminescent display panel 10 Substrate 11 Optical modulation layer 111 Filter unit 112 Color conversion unit 113 Shading frame 12 Organic electroluminescent element 121 First electrode 122 Organic functional layer 123 Second electrode 14 Flat layer 2 Organic electroluminescent display panel 20 Substrate 21 Optical modulation layer 211 First filter unit 212 Second filter unit 213 Color conversion unit 214 Shading frame 22 Organic electroluminescent element 221 First electrode 222 Organic functional layer 223 Second Electrode 24 flat layer 15 1244878

3 全彩顯示面板 31 有機電激發光區 311 第一電極 312 有機官能層 313 第二電極 32 平坦層 33 色轉換層 331 藍色濾光片 331, 藍色轉換膜 332 綠色濾光片 332, 綠色轉換膜 333 紅色濾光片 333, 紅色轉換膜 34 基板 40 光學調變基板 41 基板 42 光學調變層 421 濾光單元 422 色轉換單元 423 遮光框 44 平坦層 50 光學調變基板 51 基板 52 光學調變層 1244878 521 第一濾光單元 522 第二濾光單元 523 色轉換單元 524 遮光框 54 平坦層3 Full color display panel 31 Organic electro-excitation light region 311 First electrode 312 Organic functional layer 313 Second electrode 32 Flat layer 33 Color conversion layer 331 Blue filter 331, blue conversion film 332 Green filter 332, Green Conversion film 333 Red filter 333, Red conversion film 34 Substrate 40 Optical modulation substrate 41 Substrate 42 Optical modulation layer 421 Filter unit 422 Color conversion unit 423 Shading frame 44 Flat layer 50 Optical modulation substrate 51 Substrate 52 Optical modulation Variable layer 1244878 521 First filter unit 522 Second filter unit 523 Color conversion unit 524 Shading frame 54 Flat layer

Claims (1)

^244878 、申請專利範圍·· 種有機電激發光顯示面板,依序包含: 一基板,· 光,_層’係包含相鄰設置的—第—滤光單元、 一第二濾光單元與一色轉換單元;以及 至少一有機電激發光元件。 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中光學調變層更包含·· )遮光框,係用以區隔第一濾光單元、第二濾光單 元與色轉換單元。 如申明專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 係為全彩面板。 4、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中有機電激發光元件係包含至少一畫素。 5、 如申請專職圍第4項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中晝素係依序包含-第-電極、至少一有機官能層及 —第二電極設置於光學調變層之上。 、如申請專利範圍第4項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中第ϋ單元、第二遽光單元與色轉換單元係分別 1244878 對應有機電激發光元件之晝素。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中色轉換單元係綠光的色轉換單元。 8、 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中晝素係發射白光。 9如申睛專利範圍第4項所述之有機電激發光顯示面板, 其中畫素係發射短波長光。 〇如申请專利範圍第9項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中短波長光係為藍光或紫外光。 1如申睛專利範圍第丨項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中色轉換單元係包含一螢光及/或一磷光物 質。 如申清專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中第一濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光 膜及綠色濾光膜至少其中之一。 如申印專利範圍第丨項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中第二濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光 1244878 膜及綠色濾光膜至少其中之一。 14、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,更包含: 一平坦層,係設置於光學調變層與有機電激發光元件 之間。 $ 15、如申請專利範圍第14項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中平坦層係為透明或半透明。 16、 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中平坦層係包含聚合物。 17、 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中聚合物係包含壓克力。 18、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中基板係選自剛性基板、柔性基板、玻璃基板、 塑膠基板及矽基板至少其中之一。 19、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中基板之材質係選自聚甲基丙烯曱酯、塑膠、 高分子、玻璃及矽至少其中之一。 1244878 20、 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中第一電極及/或第二電極係為導電之金屬氧化 物或導電材質。 21、 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中導電之金屬氧化物係選自銦錫氧化物、鋁鋅 氧化物、銦鋅氧化物及編錫氧化物至少其中之一。 22、 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中導電材質係選自鋁、鈣、鎂、銦、錫、錳、 銅、銀、金及其合金至少其中之一。 23、 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中含鎂之合金係為鎂銀合金、鎂銦合金、鎂錫 合金、鎂録合金或鎂碲合金。 24、 一種有機電激發光顯示面板,依序包含: 一基板; 一光學調變層,係包含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元與 至少一色轉換單元;以及 至少一有機電激發光元件。 25、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中光學調變層更包含: 21 1244878 至少一遮光框,係用以區隔濾光單元及色轉換單元。 26、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,係為多彩或全彩面板。 27、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中有機電激發光元件係包含至少一晝素。 28、 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中晝素係依序包含一第一電極、至少一有機官 能層及一第二電極設置於光學調變層之上。 29、 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中濾光單元與色轉換單元係分別對應有機電激 發光元件之晝素。 30、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中色轉換單元係綠光的色轉換單元。 31、 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中晝素係發射白光。 32、 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中晝素係發射短波長光。 22 1244878 33、 如申請專利範圍第32項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中短波長光係為藍光或紫外光。 34、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中色轉換單元係包含一螢光及/或一鱗光物 質。 35、如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及 綠色濾光膜至少其中之一。 36'如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,更包含: 一平坦層,係設置於光學調變層與有機電激發光元件 • 之間。 37、 如申請專利範圍第36項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中平坦層係為透明或半透明。 38、 如申請專利範圍第37項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中平坦層係包含聚合物。 39、 如申請專利範圍第38項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 23 1244878 板,其中聚合物係包含壓克力。 40、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中基板係選自剛性基板、柔性基板、玻璃基板、 塑膠基板及矽基板至少其中之一。 41、 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中基板之材質係選自聚曱基丙烯曱酯、塑膠、 高分子、玻璃及矽至少其中之一。 42、 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中第一電極及/或第二電極係為導電之金屬氧化 物或導電材質。 43、 如申請專利範圍第42項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中導電之金屬氧化物係選自銦錫氧化物、鋁鋅 氧化物、銦鋅氧化物及鎘錫氧化物至少其中之一。 44、 如申請專利範圍第42項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中導電材質係選自鋁、鈣、鎂、銦、錫、錳、 銅、銀、金及其合金至少其中之一。 45、 如申請專利範圍第44項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板,其中含鎂之合金係為鎂銀合金、鎂銦合金、鎂錫 24 1244878 合金、鎮録合金或鎮蹄合金。 46、一種光學調變基板,至少依序包含: 一基板;以及 . 一光學調變層,係包含相鄰設置的一第一濾光單元、 * 一第二濾光單元與一色轉換單元。 鲁 47、如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 光學調變層更包含: 至少一遮光框,係用以區隔第一濾光單元、第二濾光 單元與色轉換單元。 48、如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 色轉換單元係包含一螢光及/或一磷光物質。 • 49、如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 色轉換單元係綠光的色轉換單元。 50、 如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 第一濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及綠色 濾光膜至少其中之一。 51、 如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 第二濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及綠色 25 1244878 濾光膜至少其中之一。 52、 如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,更包 含: 一平坦層,係設置於光學調變層之上。 53、 如申請專利範圍第52項所述之光學調變基板,其中 平坦層係為透明或半透明。 54、 如申請專利範圍第53項所述之光學調變基板,其中 平坦層係包含聚合物。 55、 如申請專利範圍第54項所述之光學調變基板,其中 聚合物係包含壓克力。 56、 如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 基板係選自剛性基板、柔性基板、玻璃基板、塑膠基 板及矽基板至少其中之一。 57、 如申請專利範圍第46項所述之光學調變基板,其中 基板之材質係選自聚曱基丙烯甲酯、塑膠、高分子、 玻璃及矽至少其中之一。 58、 一種光學調變基板,至少依序包含: 26 1244878 一基板;以及 一光學調變層,係包含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元與 至少一色轉換單元。 59、 如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 光學調變層更包含: 至少一遮光框,係用以區隔濾光單元與色轉換單元。 60、 如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 色轉換單元係包含一螢光及/或一填光物質。 61、 如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 色轉換單元係綠光的色轉換單元。 62、 如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 濾光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及綠色濾光 膜至少其中之一。 63、 如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,更包 含·· 一平坦層,係設置於光學調變層之上。 64、 如申請專利範圍第63項所述之光學調變基板,其中 平坦層係為透明或半透明。 27 1244878 65、如申請專利範圍第64項所述之光學調變基板,其中 平坦層係包含聚合物。 . 66、如申請專利範圍第65項所述之光學調變基板,其中 * 聚合物係包含壓克力。 _ 67、如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 基板係選自剛性基板、柔性基板、玻璃基板、塑膠基 板及矽基板至少其中之一。 68、如申請專利範圍第58項所述之光學調變基板,其中 基板之材質係選自聚甲基丙烯甲酯、塑膠、高分子、 玻璃及矽至少其中之一。 • 69、一種光學調變層,包含相鄰設置的至少一濾光單元與 . 至少一色轉換單元。 70、 如申請專利範圍第69項所述之光學調變層,更包含: 至少一遮光框,係用以區隔濾光單元與色轉換單元。 71、 如申請專利範圍第69項所述之光學調變層,其中色 轉換單元係包含一螢光及/或一磷光物質。 28 1244878 72、 如申請專利範圍第71項所述之光學調變層,其中螢 光物質係由紅色螢光粉體、綠色螢光粉體及/或藍色 螢光粉體混合而成。 73、 如申請專利範圍第71項所述之光學調變層,其中磷 光物質係由紅色磷光粉體、綠色磷光粉體及/或藍色 破光粉體混合而成。 籲 74、 如申請專利範圍第69項所述之光學調變層,其中濾 光單元係選自紅色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜及綠色濾光膜 至少其中之一。^ 244878, patent application scope ·· An organic electro-excitation light display panel, which sequentially includes: a substrate, · light, _layer 'includes adjacent-first filter units, a second filter unit, and a color A conversion unit; and at least one organic electro-excitation light element. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in the first item of the patent scope of Shenying, wherein the optical modulation layer further includes a light shielding frame, which is used to separate the first filter unit, the second filter unit and the color conversion. unit. The organic electroluminescence display panel described in item 1 of the declared patent scope is a full-color panel. 4. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the organic electroluminescent device comprises at least one pixel. 5. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 4 of the application for a full-time job, wherein the daylight system comprises -the -electrode, at least one organic functional layer, and -the second electrode disposed on the optical modulation layer in order. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first unit, the second unit, and the color conversion unit are respectively 1244878 corresponding to the daylight of the organic electroluminescent device. 7. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color conversion unit is a color conversion unit for green light. 8. The organic electro-excitation light display panel as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the daylight emitting white light. 9 The organic electro-luminescent display panel as described in item 4 of the Shenjing patent scope, wherein the pixels emit short-wavelength light. 〇 The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the short-wavelength light is blue light or ultraviolet light. 1 The organic electro-luminescent display panel according to item 丨 of the patent application, wherein the color conversion unit includes a fluorescent and / or a phosphorescent substance. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first filter unit is selected from at least one of a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film. The organic electro-luminescent display panel according to item 丨 of the scope of application for printing, wherein the second filter unit is selected from at least one of a red filter film, a blue filter 1244878 film, and a green filter film. 14. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising: a flat layer disposed between the optical modulation layer and the organic electroluminescent device. $ 15. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flat layer is transparent or translucent. 16. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 15 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the flat layer comprises a polymer. 17. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 16 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the polymer comprises acrylic. 18. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the substrate is at least one selected from a rigid substrate, a flexible substrate, a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, and a silicon substrate. 19. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate, plastic, polymer, glass, and silicon. 1244878 20. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first electrode and / or the second electrode are conductive metal oxides or conductive materials. 21. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 20 of the scope of application for patent, wherein the conductive metal oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of indium tin oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, and braided tin oxide. One. 22. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 20 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the conductive material is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, indium, tin, manganese, copper, silver, gold, and alloys thereof. 23. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 22 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the alloy containing magnesium is a magnesium silver alloy, a magnesium indium alloy, a magnesium tin alloy, a magnesium alloy or a magnesium tellurium alloy. 24. An organic electroluminescence display panel comprising: a substrate; an optical modulation layer comprising at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit disposed adjacently; and at least one organic electroluminescence element. 25. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 24 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the optical modulation layer further comprises: 21 1244878 at least one light shielding frame, which is used to separate the filter unit and the color conversion unit. 26. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 24 of the scope of patent application is a colorful or full-color panel. 27. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the organic electroluminescent device comprises at least one day element. 28. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the daylight system comprises a first electrode, at least one organic functional layer, and a second electrode sequentially disposed on the optical modulation layer. 29. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 27 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filter unit and the color conversion unit respectively correspond to the daylight of the organic electroluminescent light emitting element. 30. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 24 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color conversion unit is a color conversion unit for green light. 31. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the daylight emitting white light. 32. The organic electroluminescence display panel as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the daylight emitting light emits short-wavelength light. 22 1244878 33. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 32 of the scope of application for patent, wherein the short-wavelength light is blue light or ultraviolet light. 34. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the color conversion unit comprises a fluorescent and / or a scale-like substance. 35. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filter unit is selected from at least one of a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film. 36 'The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a flat layer disposed between the optical modulation layer and the organic electroluminescent device. 37. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 36 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the flat layer is transparent or translucent. 38. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 37 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flat layer comprises a polymer. 39. The organic electroluminescence display surface 23 1244878 plate as described in item 38 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymer system includes acrylic. 40. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the substrate is at least one selected from a rigid substrate, a flexible substrate, a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, and a silicon substrate. 41. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 24 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the material of the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacryl acrylate, plastic, polymer, glass, and silicon. 42. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 28 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first electrode and / or the second electrode is a conductive metal oxide or a conductive material. 43. The organic electroluminescence display panel according to item 42 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conductive metal oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of indium tin oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, indium zinc oxide, and cadmium tin oxide. One. 44. The organic electroluminescent display panel according to item 42 of the scope of application, wherein the conductive material is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, indium, tin, manganese, copper, silver, gold, and alloys thereof. 45. The organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 44 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the magnesium-containing alloy is a magnesium-silver alloy, a magnesium-indium alloy, a magnesium-tin 24 1244878 alloy, a ballast alloy or a ball shoe alloy. 46. An optical modulation substrate, comprising at least one substrate in order: and an optical modulation layer including a first filter unit, a second filter unit, and a color conversion unit disposed adjacently. Lu 47. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the patent application scope, wherein the optical modulation layer further includes: at least one light shielding frame for separating the first filter unit, the second filter unit, and color conversion unit. 48. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color conversion unit comprises a fluorescent and / or a phosphorescent substance. 49. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color conversion unit is a color conversion unit for green light. 50. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first filter unit is selected from at least one of a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film. 51. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second filter unit is selected from at least one of a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green 25 1244878 filter film. 52. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising: a flat layer disposed on the optical modulation layer. 53. The optical modulation substrate according to item 52 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flat layer is transparent or translucent. 54. The optical modulation substrate according to item 53 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flat layer comprises a polymer. 55. The optical modulation substrate according to item 54 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the polymer comprises acrylic. 56. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of patent application, wherein the substrate is at least one selected from a rigid substrate, a flexible substrate, a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, and a silicon substrate. 57. The optical modulation substrate according to item 46 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylmethyl, plastic, polymer, glass, and silicon. 58. An optical modulation substrate, comprising at least: 26 1244878 a substrate; and an optical modulation layer including at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit disposed adjacently. 59. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the optical modulation layer further includes: at least one light shielding frame for separating the filter unit and the color conversion unit. 60. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the color conversion unit includes a fluorescent material and / or a filling material. 61. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the color conversion unit is a color conversion unit for green light. 62. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the filter unit is at least one selected from a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film. 63. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a flat layer disposed on the optical modulation layer. 64. The optical modulation substrate according to item 63 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the flat layer is transparent or translucent. 27 1244878 65. The optical modulation substrate according to item 64 of the application, wherein the flat layer comprises a polymer. 66. The optical modulation substrate according to item 65 of the scope of patent application, wherein * the polymer system includes acrylic. _ 67. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of patent application, wherein the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of a rigid substrate, a flexible substrate, a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, and a silicon substrate. 68. The optical modulation substrate according to item 58 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate, plastic, polymer, glass, and silicon. • 69. An optical modulation layer comprising at least one filter unit and at least one color conversion unit disposed adjacently. 70. The optical modulation layer according to item 69 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: at least one light-shielding frame for separating the filter unit and the color conversion unit. 71. The optical modulation layer according to item 69 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color conversion unit comprises a fluorescent and / or a phosphorescent substance. 28 1244878 72. The optical modulation layer according to item 71 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fluorescent substance is a mixture of red fluorescent powder, green fluorescent powder, and / or blue fluorescent powder. 73. The optical modulation layer according to item 71 of the scope of patent application, wherein the phosphorescent substance is a mixture of red phosphorescent powder, green phosphorescent powder, and / or blue light-breaking powder. 74. The optical modulation layer according to item 69 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filter unit is at least one selected from the group consisting of a red filter film, a blue filter film, and a green filter film. 2929
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