TW544304B - Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord - Google Patents

Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW544304B
TW544304B TW091101243A TW91101243A TW544304B TW 544304 B TW544304 B TW 544304B TW 091101243 A TW091101243 A TW 091101243A TW 91101243 A TW91101243 A TW 91101243A TW 544304 B TW544304 B TW 544304B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
scope
menstrual
item
menstrual tampon
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW091101243A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jun Takagi
Hisao Inuyama
Mutsuhiro Ozeki
Original Assignee
Procter & Gamble
Toray Eng Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US2001/002358 external-priority patent/WO2002058614A1/en
Application filed by Procter & Gamble, Toray Eng Co Ltd filed Critical Procter & Gamble
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW544304B publication Critical patent/TW544304B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a catamenial tampon, comprising: a primary absorbent member; and a withdrawal cord having a withdrawal portion and an attachment portion. The attachment portion is joined to the primary absorbent member. The withdrawal cord includes a composite yarn which includes a continuous string, and a secondary absorbent member joined to a part of the continuous string. The continuous string which has the secondary absorbent member joined thereto is woven according to a predetermined weaving manner after being provisionally twisted, thereby forming the attachment portion and the withdrawal portion. The present invention is also directed to a composite yarn having thinner portions and thicker portions which are alternatively disposed. The composite yarn comprises: a continuous string; and a plurality of fleeces intermittently joined to the continuous string. The continuous string which has the plurality of fleeces intermittently joined to thereto is woven according to a predetermined weaving manner after being provisionally twisted, thereby forming the thinner portions and thicker portions.

Description

544304 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Ϊ ) ~----- 發明範疇 本發明概括有關月經棉塞,更具體言之,本發明有關採 複。紗線作為一抽索之月經棉塞,本發明亦有關一種 間歇性接合有絨頭織物之複合紗線以及一種該複合紗線之 製造方法。 發明背景 此技藝長久來已熟知許多不同的吸收性月經棉塞,目前 市售的大部份月經棉塞係包括一月經棉塞胚料以及接合至 月經棉塞胚料之一抽索,將月經棉塞胚料壓縮成一大致圓 柱形式藉以製成這些月經棉塞。此技藝已經描述具有多種 不同4型與構造之月經棉塞胚料,胚料可能捲起、螺捲、 摺疊或組裝成為一長方形的吸收材料墊。大致長方形的吸 枚材料胚料所製成之月經棉塞已經在市場上受到歡迎並且 成功。 現今使用的吸收性月經棉塞通常係包含壓縮成約八分之 二至二分之一吋(約1 ·0公分至1.3公分)直徑與約2公分至7公 分長度的大致圓柱形式之吸收性月經棉塞胚料,這些吸收 十生月經棉塞胚料通常由具有比陰道孔口更大尺寸的棉胎所 形成’然後將其壓縮至上述尺寸(以對應地增加剛性)以利插 入。當吸收流體時,這些經壓縮的月經棉塞可望再膨脹至 原來的壓縮前尺寸,並最後變得夠大而足以有效地覆蓋住 陰道腔以免流體洩漏。 大部份習知的月經棉塞具有在插入後抽出使用者體外之 一抽索以利取回及棄置使用過後的月經棉塞。一般而十, 544304 A7544304 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Ϊ) ~ ----- Scope of the invention The present invention summarizes the menstrual tampons, and more specifically, the invention relates to recovery. The yarn acts as a tamponed menstrual tampon, and the present invention also relates to a composite yarn intermittently joined with a pile fabric and a method for manufacturing the composite yarn. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Many different absorbent menstrual tampons have long been known for this technique. Most of the menstrual tampons currently on the market include a menstrual tampon material and a connection to one of the menstrual tampon materials to extract the menstruation. The tampon blank is compressed into a generally cylindrical shape to make these menstrual tampons. This technique has been described for menstrual cotton tampons with a variety of different types and configurations, which may be rolled up, spiraled, folded or assembled into a rectangular absorbent pad. Menstrual tampons made of roughly rectangular absorbent material stock have become popular and successful on the market. Absorptive menstrual tampons used today typically consist of a generally cylindrical absorptive menstruation that is compressed to about two-eighths to one-half of an inch (about 1.0 cm to 1.3 cm) in diameter and about 2 cm to 7 cm in length. Cotton tampons, these absorb the ten menstrual cotton tampons, which are usually formed from a cotton fetus having a larger size than the vaginal orifice, and then compress it to the above dimensions (to correspondingly increase rigidity) to facilitate insertion. When absorbing fluid, these compressed menstrual tampons are expected to expand again to their original pre-compressed size and eventually become large enough to effectively cover the vaginal cavity to prevent fluid leakage. Most conventional menstrual tampons have a pull out of the user's body after insertion to facilitate retrieval and disposal of the used tampons. Normal and ten, 544304 A7

此抽索除了移除月姆掠宝& # 丁 s / 月丄棉塞外亚不具有任何其他相關的功能 一000年10月19日公告的國際公告wo Q0/6 10 52號描述-種 除了 、盈t、“的主要吸收材料外尚有一次級吸收材料之月 經棉塞’此公告所描述之次級吸收材料的優點係包括:月 經棉塞在穿用的早期階段中吸收旁通流之能力、以及月經 棉塞吸收在移除時可能已“擠出,,前一個月經棉塞外的殘^ 流,之能力,國際公告w〇 00/6 1052號揭露此次級吸收材料 的多種構造,其中包括··次級吸收材料係附接至抽索或身 為抽索的一部份(特別是最靠近月經棉塞的主要吸收構件之 柚索部份)之片段。 雖然國際公告WO 00/6 1052號中所揭露之月經棉塞可有效 地在穿用的早期階段中吸收旁通流以及可能在移除時已“擠 出剞個月經棉塞外之殘留流體,仍有一項挑戰在於提供 一種譬如國際公告W〇00/61052號所描述具有一次級吸收構 件之月經棉塞,其能夠以高速製造此構件並將其有效率地 整合在月經棉塞結構的其餘部份中。 由上文可知,需要一種包括一抽索之月經棉塞,此抽索 具有可容易以高製造速度與月經棉塞的其餘部份相整合之 一次級吸枚構件,亦需要一種可用於月經棉塞及其他產品 中之複合紗線,並需要一種該複合紗線之製造方法。 發明概述 一種態樣中,本發明有關一種月經棉塞,其包含:一主 要吸收構件;及一抽索,此抽索具有一抽拉部及—附接部 。附接部接合至主要吸收構件,抽索包括一複合紗線,此 本紙張尺·度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 x 297公釐)~" ' ' ------__ 544304 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) -- 複合紗線係包括一連續繩以及接合至連續繩的_部份之一 次級吸收構件。在臨時杻曲之後依據一預定織造方式來織 造接合有次級吸收構件之連續繩,藉以形成附接部及抽拉 部。 另一種態樣中,本發明有關一種具有交替式配置的較薄 咅p及較厚部之複合紗線,此複合紗線包含:一連續繩;以 及間歇性接合至連續繩之複數個絨頭織物。在暫時扭曲之 後依據-預定織造方式來織造間歇性接合有複數個絨頭織 物之連續繩,藉以形成較薄部及較厚部。 另一種態樣中,本發明有關一種製造一複合紗線之方法 ,此複合紗線具有交替式配置之較薄部及較厚部。此方法 包含以下步驟:供應一連續繩;複數個絨頭織物間歇性接 合至連績繩;將間歇性接合有複數個絨頭織物之連續繩予 以暫時扭曲;及依據一預定織造方式來織造經扭曲之連續 繩。 、 以上描,可滿足對於一種包括一柚索及一次級吸收構件 之月經棉塞的需求,此次級吸收構件可容易以高製造速度 與月經棉基的其餘部份相整合。以上描述亦可滿足對於一 複合紗線之需求,此複合紗線可使用於此月經棉塞及其他 產品中,並滿足對於一種用於製造此複合紗線之方法之需 求。 熟悉此技藝者可由本揭示得知本發明的上述及其他特性 、態樣及優點。 调式簡單說 544304 立、發明説明(4 雖然本說日月奎n + _ 曰 申#專利範圍特別指出及清楚申請本 明,咸信可由較伴每# 7 r ° 又 本發明,圖尹類 中·· a 土㈢知例的下文描述並參照圖式而更瞭解 似的編號係用於代表大致相同的元件,其 之刚的立體圖; 圖J為圖1所示的月 的示意圖; 圖1為本^明^ —項較佳實施例之-月經棉塞的正視圖; f2為一典型的月經棉塞胚料壓縮成圖1所示的月經棉塞 紗線 經棉塞之抽索即將使用之一複合 圖; 圖4為用於製造一較佳的複合紗線之一較佳裝置 的示意 之紗線迴圈 之紗線迴圈 圖5為藉由-具有_個針的管狀織造機所織造 的示意圖; 圖6為藉由一具有二個針的管狀織造機所織造 的示意圖; 的一項較佳範例 示的前滾子之一 圖7為圖4所示的裝置製成之一複合紗線 不意圖; 之一項較佳實 圖8為供應兩連續繩之圖4所示 伊J的示意圖;及 圖9為供應三連續繩之圖4所示的 展于之另一項輕供 抱例的示意圖。 κ ^芦 所有引述的參考文件均全文參考, 、, 弓丨返任何象者t 技不代表以任何方式決定了習知技蓺 又件4 a σ使用在本發明中。 本紙張足度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 544304 五、f明説明( 本文中,“包含,,、“包括,,及4‘八 德处果$盆从-从η μ 5有係指可添加不影響最 後、,、。果之其他兀件及步驟,這歧 主要由…組成”。 -名稱涵盍了“由…組成,,及“ 本文令,'經接合,,及‘‘接八 接至另一 $ I、; ^ °係涵盍了藉由一元件直接附 接至另-兀件以使此元件直接固 主另一兀件之構造;以 及葙由此兀件附接至中間構 杜枯μ 一 將中間構件附接至另一元 件以紙件間接固定至另一元件之構造。 本文中,“月經棉塞,,係指插入 陰運或其他體腔内以從 / 收^之任何類型的吸收結構。一妒而言’ 月經棉塞係由已在徑向方 ^ ^ 门$者軸向方向、或徑向與軸 向兩方向中壓縮之一種吸收 一 1右〇 # ^ 叶所構成,猎以提供一種 ”有侍以插入陰道或其他體 ^ 心π的尺寸與穩定性之月經 棉基。一種已依此壓縮的 ㈤妁月絰棉基係稱為“自行維持,,形 式’亦即’施加至月經棉宾狀 ^ ? _ 棉塞胚科的吸收材料之壓縮程度 "f/r、足以在後續缺乏外力時今 所產生的月經棉塞傾向於維 持形狀與尺寸。 熟悉此技藝者瞭解:在實際佶 ,一 牡11不便用月經棉塞期間,此種自 行維持形式不需持續、且卓交传甘去 — Τ κ且罕乂佳亚未持續,亦即一旦月經棉 塞插入並開始攫取流體日丰,H婉娃宜 L ^ ^月經棉基即開始膨脹並會失去 其自行維持形式。 本文中,“胚料,,或“月經棉塞胚料,,預計互相通用並指在 此構迨壓々百成上述月經棉塞前之吸收材料的一種構;告,月 經棉塞胚料有時稱為一種軟圈(s〇ftwind),‘‘胚料,,預計亦包 括此“軟圈,,名稱。Except for the removal of Yuemu Graves &# 丁 s / Yueya tampons, Asia does not have any other related functions. International Announcement Wo Q0 / 6 10 52, published on October 19, 2000 , Surplus t, "the main absorbent material is still a secondary absorbent material of menstrual tampon ', the advantages of the secondary absorbent material described in this announcement include: menstrual tampons absorb bypass flow in the early stages of wearing The ability and absorption of menstrual tampons may have been "squeezed out" when removed, the ability to drain the residual fluid outside the previous menstrual tampon, and International Bulletin No. WO 00/6 1052 revealed the various structures of this secondary absorbent material. These include ... A fragment of a secondary absorbent material attached to or as part of a cord (particularly the grapefruit cord portion closest to the main absorbent member of a menstrual tampon). Although the menstrual tampon disclosed in International Publication No. WO 00/6 1052 can effectively absorb the bypass flow in the early stages of wearing and may "extrude the residual fluid outside the menstrual tampon at the time of removal, still One challenge is to provide a menstrual tampon with a primary absorbent member, such as described in International Publication No. 00/61052, which can manufacture this member at high speed and integrate it efficiently into the rest of the menstrual tampon structure From the above, it is known that there is a need for a menstrual tampon including a pump with a secondary suction member that can be easily integrated with the rest of the menstrual tampon at a high manufacturing speed. A composite yarn in menstrual tampons and other products, and a method for manufacturing the composite yarn is needed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In one aspect, the present invention relates to a menstrual tampon, comprising: a main absorbent member; and a pumping cord. This cord has a pull part and an attachment part. The attachment part is connected to the main absorbing member, the cord includes a composite yarn, and the paper size and degree are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 x 297 mm) ~ '' ------__ 544304 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3)-The composite yarn system includes a continuous rope and the _ part joined to the continuous rope A secondary absorbent member. After temporarily crimping, a continuous rope with a secondary absorbent member joined is woven according to a predetermined weaving method to form an attachment portion and a pull portion. In another aspect, the present invention relates to an alternating A thinner yarn and a thicker portion of the composite yarn, which are composed of: a continuous rope; and a plurality of pile fabrics intermittently joined to the continuous rope. After temporarily twisting, it is based on a predetermined weaving method. Weaving a continuous rope intermittently joined with a plurality of pile fabrics to form a thinner portion and a thicker portion. In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a composite yarn having an alternating configuration The thinner part and the thicker part. This method includes the following steps: supplying a continuous rope; intermittently joining a plurality of pile fabrics to a continuous rope; temporarily twisting a continuous rope intermittently joining a plurality of pile fabrics; and A twisted continuous rope is woven according to a predetermined weaving method. As described above, it can meet the demand for a menstrual tampon including a grapefruit cord and a primary absorbent member. This secondary absorbent member can be easily manufactured at high speed and menstruation. The rest of the cotton base is integrated. The above description can also meet the demand for a composite yarn that can be used in this menstrual tampon and other products, and for a composite yarn The requirements of the method. Those who are familiar with this art can learn the above and other characteristics, aspects and advantages of the present invention from this disclosure. The mode is simply 544304, the invention is explained (4 Although the sun and the moon n + _ Yue Shen # patent scope Specially pointed out and clearly applied to the present invention, the letter can be used by the companion to # 7 r ° and the present invention, in the picture Yin class ... a soil known examples are described below and refer to the drawings to better understand the numbering is used to represent Roughly the same element, its rigid perspective view; Figure J is a schematic diagram of the month shown in Figure 1; Figure 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment-a menstrual tampon; f2 is a typical The tampon blank is compressed into a menstrual tampon yarn as shown in FIG. 1. A composite diagram of the tamping is about to be used. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a preferred device for manufacturing a better composite yarn. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of weaving by a tubular weaving machine with two needles; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of weaving by a tubular weaving machine with two needles; One of the preferred examples of the front roller is shown in FIG. 7 is a composite yarn made by the device shown in FIG. 4 is not intended; one of the preferred embodiments is shown in FIG. A schematic diagram; and FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another light-holding case shown in FIG. 4 for supplying three continuous ropes. κ ^ All quoted references are referenced in their entirety. However, the use of any technique does not imply that the conventional technique has been determined in any way. Also, 4 a σ is used in the present invention. This paper is fully compliant with Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 544304 V. f. Explanation (In this article, “include,”, “include,” and 4'Bade Fruits $ pen from-from η μ 5 refers to the addition of other elements and steps that do not affect the last, the, or the fruit, which is mainly composed of ".-The name implies" consisting of, "and" this text, "," And "continuously connected to another $ I," ^ ° refers to the structure of directly attaching to another element by one element so that this element directly fixes another element; and The element is attached to the intermediate structure. A structure that attaches an intermediate member to another element and indirectly fixes it to another element. In this article, "menstrual tampon" refers to insertion into the vagina or other body cavity. With any type of absorbent structure from / received. Menstrual tampons are absorbed by compression in one of the radial direction, the axial direction, or both the radial and axial directions. 1 右 〇 # ^ is composed of leaves, hunting to provide a "service to insert the vagina or other body ^ heart π size Stable menstrual cotton base. A cotton menstrual cotton base that has been compressed accordingly is called "self-maintaining, and the form 'ie' is applied to the menstrual cotton-like object ^? _ Compression of absorbent material of the cotton embryoid family The degree of " f / r is sufficient to maintain the shape and size of the menstrual tampon produced today in the absence of subsequent external forces. Those who are familiar with this art understand that in practice, during the inconvenience of using a menstrual tampon with 11 mm, this type of self The maintenance of the form does not need to be continuous, and it is not difficult to pass away—T κ and Han Jiaya did not continue, that is, once the menstrual tampon was inserted and began to capture the fluid day, Hwanwayi L ^ ^ menstrual cotton base began to expand It will lose its self-maintaining form. In this article, "blank material," or "menstrual cotton tampon material," is expected to be common to each other and refers to a structure of the absorbent material before the above-mentioned menstrual tampon is pressed; It is reported that the menstrual cotton tampon material is sometimes referred to as a soft circle ("oftwind"), which is expected to include this "soft circle," as well.

544304 五、發明説明(6 本文中’陰返腔”、“陰道内,,及“陰道内部,,預計為同義 詞並指人類女性在身體外陰區域令之外生殖器内部。本 文中陰迢腔預計係指位於陰道口(有時稱為陰道的括 2肌)與子宮頸之間的空間且預計不包含陰唇間空間(包括 前腔的地面邨份)。外部可見的外生殖器一般不包括在“陰 道腔”内。 圖1為本發明一項較佳實施例之一月經棉寨40的正視圖 ,參照圖1,I經棉塞40包括一主要吸收構件(有時亦稱 為“吸收核心,,)4丨以及接合至主要吸收構件41之一抽索〇 ,月經棉塞40的主要吸收構件4丨係具有一插入端43及— 才由拉端44。 抽索42包括一複合紗線(或由其構成),此複合紗線包括 —連續繩61以及接合至一部份的連續繩61之一次級吸收構 件64。主要吸收構件4丨可在徑向方向、軸向方向、或徑向 與軸向方向七壓縮成一大致圓柱形構造,主要吸從構件q 較佳雖如圖i所示壓縮成一大致圓柱形構造但亦可能有其他 形狀,包括具有可描述為長方形、三角形、梯形、半圓形 或其他適當形狀剖面的形狀。 月經棉塞40的主要吸收構件4丨可由任何適當的月經棉塞 胜料所構成,主要吸收構件41之一較佳範例係為圖2所示之 —月經棉塞胚料45。抽索42具有用於在使用過後抽拉月經 棉塞40之一柚拉部5 1以及用於將抽索42附接至主要吸收構 件41(或月經棉塞胚料45)之一附接部52。抽拉部“包括連續 繩61以及接合至連續繩61之次級吸收構件64,次級吸收構 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇X297公釐) 544304 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Ί ) -~—--- 件64及連績繩6 1係延伸入月經棉塞胚料45中形成附接部w 。抽索42經由附接部52接合至月經棉塞胚料45。 一項較佳實施例中,在胚料45壓縮成一自行維持形式( 亦即形成吸忮構件4丨)之前,抽索42接合至月經棉塞胚料 4 )。或者,才由索42可在壓縮胚料45的同時接合至月經棉 塞胚料45。上述任一方式中,抽素42較佳未受壓縮;或 者,若受到壓縮,亦未壓縮至與主要吸收構件4丨相同的 程度。 即將壓縮形成主要吸收構件4丨之月經棉塞紅料45係可具 有任何適g的形狀、尺寸、材料及結構,圖2所示的實施例 中^ ’胚料4 5為呈V形之吸收材料的棉胎。 圖2所示的月經棉塞胚料4 5雖然大致呈現v形,亦可接受 諸如長方形、梯形、三角形及半球形等其他形狀。胚料45 了由種單元性構件結構或一種含有分離層之疊層結構所 形成’當胚料45具有此疊層結構時,各層可包括不同材料( 或依需要包含相同的材料),譬如,一層主要包括嫘縈,另 —層(或另多層)主要包括棉。 圖2所示的實施例中,胚料45包含外層46以及位於外層46 之間的至少一個中間層47。或者,胚料45可包含一褶疊結 構、可捲起、可包含一“花瓣狀,,結構、或此技藝對於月經 棉塞胚料已知的任何其他結構。 月經棉塞胚料4 5可由吸收物件中常用之多種不同液體吸 枚材料所形成,譬如嫘縈、棉或一般稱為氣絨的碎木漿。 其他適當吸收材料的範例係包括:纖維素填料;熔喷聚合 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 544304544304 V. Description of the invention (6 'The vaginal cavity', 'intravaginal', and 'internal vagina' in this article are expected to be synonyms and refer to the inside of the genitals of the human female outside the vulva region of the body. The vaginal cavity is expected to mean in this article The space between the vaginal opening (sometimes called the sphincter of the vagina) and the cervix and is not expected to include interlabial space (including the ground cavity of the anterior cavity). Externally visible external genitalia are generally not included in the "vaginal cavity" Fig. 1 is a front view of a menstrual cotton tampon 40, a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, the tampon 40 includes a main absorbent member (sometimes referred to as "absorptive core,"). 4 丨 and one of the main absorbent members 41 is attached to the cable 0, the main absorbent member 4 of the menstrual tampon 40 has an insertion end 43 and the pull end 44. The cable 42 includes a composite yarn (or Its composition), the composite yarn includes a continuous rope 61 and a secondary absorbing member 64 joined to a part of the continuous rope 61. The main absorbing member 4 can be in a radial direction, an axial direction, or a radial direction and an axis Compress seven into one It is a cylindrical structure, mainly drawn from the component q. Although it is preferably compressed into a generally cylindrical structure as shown in FIG. I, it may have other shapes, including a section that can be described as rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, semicircular, or other suitable shapes. The main absorbent member 4 of the menstrual tampon 40 can be composed of any suitable menstrual tampon material. One of the preferred examples of the main absorbent member 41 is the menstrual tampon material 45 shown in Fig. 2. The cord 42 has a pomelo pull portion 51 for pulling one of the menstrual tampons 40 after use and an attaching part 52 for attaching the cord 42 to the main absorbent member 41 (or menstrual tampon material 45). The drawing part "includes the continuous rope 61 and the secondary absorbing member 64 joined to the continuous rope 61. The paper size of the secondary absorption structure is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm). 544304 A7 B7 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Ί)-~ ----- Piece 64 and continuous rope 6 1 are extended into the menstrual tampon material 45 to form the attachment portion w. The cord 42 is joined to the menstrual tampon material through the attachment portion 52 45. In a preferred embodiment, the blank 45 is compressed into a self-sustaining form That is, before forming the suction member 4 丨), the draw cord 42 is joined to the menstrual tampon blank 4). Alternatively, the cord 42 can be joined to the menstrual tampon blank 45 while compressing the blank 45. Any of the above In the method, the pumping element 42 is preferably not compressed; or, if it is compressed, it is not compressed to the same degree as the main absorption member 4. The menstrual tampon red material 45 that is to be compressed to form the main absorption member 4 may have Any suitable shape, size, material and structure, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 ^ 'blank material 4 5 is a cotton tire with a V-shaped absorbent material. Menstrual cotton plug material 4 5 shown in Figure 2 although Roughly V-shaped, other shapes such as rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, and hemispherical are acceptable. The blank 45 is formed by a unitary component structure or a laminated structure including separate layers. When the blank 45 has this laminated structure, each layer may include different materials (or the same material as required). For example, One layer mainly consists of cymbals and the other (or another layer) consists mainly of cotton. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the blank 45 includes an outer layer 46 and at least one intermediate layer 47 between the outer layers 46. Alternatively, the blank 45 may include a pleated structure, may be rolled up, may include a "petal-like," structure, or any other structure known to this technology for menstrual cotton tampons. Menstrual cotton tampons 45 may Formed from a variety of different liquid absorbent materials commonly used in absorbent articles, such as lintel, cotton, or crushed wood pulp commonly referred to as puff. Examples of other suitable absorbent materials include: cellulose fillers; melt-blown polymerization China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 544304

發明説明( 物包括共形成物(coform);化學硬化 性纖維;合成纖維譬如褶續聚聯的纖料 紙’包括薄紙包材及薄紙疊層;或任^私鮮;泡綿;薄 °或上刪之混合物。較佳的吸收材料传包含·棉、 螺Γ包括三葉與習知的螺營纖維及針乾螺幻=薄=、 4及=/或天然纖維的織造或非織造材料。月經棉二 可包括上述的單一材料或材料組合,譬如,胚料 括嫘縈或棉等—種單元性材 七、句人 十 < 均勻材料;或嫘縈及棉 之^ 一 /tc* &材料·。此外’月絲插宝」η 7 月、,二棉基40中可採用將譬如超吸收 聚合物或吸故凝膠材料等超吸收材料。 月經棉塞胚料45較佳係由譬如螺榮、棉(包括長纖棉或棉 軒域)等一種教性吸收材料、或其他適當的天然或合成纖維 或薄片所开i成。胚料45的材料可為諸如空氣成網法 (aidaying)、梳棉(carding) '流體成網法(wet_ing)、水刺 纏結法(hydroentangling)或其他習知技術等此技藝習知之任 何適當方法所形成之一布材、織網或棉胎。月經棉塞胚料 45中所使用之嫘縈材料可屬於此技藝已知之可棄式吸收物 件所常用的任何適當類型,任何適當的棉材料亦可使用於 月經棉塞胚料45中,適當的棉材料包括:長纖棉、短纖棉 、棉籽絨、T纖棉、梳理條(card strip)及精梳棉。這些棉材 料較佳應為一種經洗條與漂白並具有甘油光製、琉醉 (leomin)光製或其他適當光製之棉吸收物。 圖2所示的較佳實施例中,外層46為得自亞寇迪司纖維公 司(Acordis Fibers Ltd.)的一種銀河嫘縈(Galaxy rayon)的螺 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 544304 A7 __ —__B7 五、發明説^^ 9~) " " '~'— - 縈材料所形成的一棉胎,中間層47係為得自亞寇迪司纖維 公司的-種檫材料形成之一棉胎。 月經棉塞胚料45的吸收材料可依需要圍繞有一種液體可 苓透性包覆材料,適當的包覆材料可包含嫘縈、棉、雙組 份纖維、或此技藝習知的其他天然或合成纖維。 月經棉塞胚料45可具有適宜壓縮成利於插入尺寸的月經 棉塞之任何適當尺寸及厚度,已發現與習知目前可得的I 經棉塞相似的尺寸係具有良好的功用,此等胚料的典型尺 寸可為約9公分長度及約4.5公分寬度,整體基重的較佳範 圍係為約150克/平方公尺至約750克/平方公尺,依需要亦可 能希望具有比上述範圍更短及更寬的胚料28以利月經棉塞 在使用時於寬度方向之膨脹。 抽索42係用於在月經棉塞40使用過後予以移除,抽索斗2 係接合到至少主要吸收構件41並延伸超過抽取端料,可以 包括一針缝附接、一黏劑附接或其組合等此技藝習知的任 何適當方式來附接抽索42。較佳,如圖2所示,抽索42藉由 將附接部52針縫在月經棉塞胚料45(亦即主要吸收構件斗”上 以附接至主要吸收構件41 ,亦可使用此技藝所習知的任何 針縫方式。一項較佳實施例中,抽索42係依據曰本工業標 準(JIS)B9070號描述的所謂“雙圈針縫”的針縫方式針縫在月 、經棉塞胚料4 5上。 抽索42的次級吸收構件64的整體部份係可由一線“針缝 至月經棉塞胚料45上。較佳’如圖2所示,抽索^的次級吸 收構件64的一部份係由線48針縫至月經棉塞胚料45上,而 -12 -Description of the invention (coforms include coforms; chemically hardening fibers; synthetic fibers such as pleated fiberglass paper 'including tissue paper packaging materials and tissue paper stacks; or any private food; foam; thin The mixture is deleted. The preferred absorbent materials include cotton, snails, woven or non-woven materials including three leaves and conventional snail fibers and needle-spun snails = thin =, 4 and = or natural fibers. Menstruation Cotton II can include a single material or a combination of materials as described above, for example, embryonic material including cotton or cotton, etc.-a kind of unitary material 7. Sentence 10 < uniform material; or cotton and cotton ^ 一 / tc * & Materials. In addition, in July, the second cotton base 40 can use superabsorbent materials such as superabsorbent polymers or absorbent gel materials. The menstrual cotton plug material 45 is preferably made of, for example, It is made of a teaching absorbent material such as snails, cotton (including long-fiber cotton or cotton), or other suitable natural or synthetic fibers or flakes. The material of the material 45 may be, for example, aidaying ), Carding ('wet_ing), hydroentanglement (hydroen tangling) or other conventional techniques such as cloth, woven nets, or cotton tyres formed by any suitable method known in the art. The tadpole material used in menstrual cotton tampon material 45 may be a disposable type known in this art Any suitable type commonly used in absorbent articles, any suitable cotton material can also be used in menstrual cotton batting material 45, suitable cotton materials include: long fiber cotton, staple fiber cotton, cotton seed velvet, T fiber cotton, carded sliver ( card strip) and combed cotton. These cotton materials should preferably be a cotton absorbent strip that has been washed and bleached and has a glycerin, leomin, or other suitable light absorbent cotton. In a preferred embodiment, the outer layer 46 is a Galaxy rayon snail-11 obtained from Acordis Fibers Ltd.-This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) (Mm) 544304 A7 __ —__ B7 V. Invention ^^ 9 ~) " " '~' —-A cotton tire made of 萦 material, the middle layer 47 is obtained from Akodis Fiber Company- This material forms one of the cotton tyres. The absorbent material of menstrual tampon material 45 may be surrounded by a liquid permeable covering material as required. Suitable covering materials may include linden, cotton, bicomponent fibers, or other natural or synthetic fiber. The menstrual tampon material 45 may have any suitable size and thickness suitable for compressing the menstrual tampon into a size suitable for insertion. It has been found that the size similar to the conventionally available I-tampon tampon has a good function. The typical size of the material can be about 9 cm in length and about 4.5 cm in width. The preferred range of the overall basis weight is about 150 g / m2 to about 750 g / m2. If necessary, it may be desirable to have a range larger than the above range. The shorter and wider blank 28 facilitates the menstrual tampon to expand in the width direction during use. The pumping cord 42 is used to remove the menstrual tampon 40 after use. The pumping bucket 2 is connected to at least the main absorbent member 41 and extends beyond the extraction end material, and may include a needle seam attachment, an adhesive attachment or The combination waits for attachment 42 in any suitable manner known in the art. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the draw cord 42 is attached to the main absorbent member 41 by sewing the attachment portion 52 on the menstrual cotton tampon material 45 (that is, the main absorbent member bucket), and this can also be used. Any stitching method known in the art. In a preferred embodiment, the drawstring 42 is a stitching method according to the so-called "double loop stitching" described in Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) B9070. The tampon material 4 and 5. The entire portion of the secondary absorbent member 64 of the draw cord 42 can be sewn to the menstrual tampon material 45 by a thread. It is better to 'draw as shown in FIG. A part of the secondary absorbent member 64 is sewn from a thread 48 to the menstrual tampon material 45, and -12-

544304 發明説明(1〇 , 次級吸收構牛64的另一部份(亦即,譬如具有約1吋(2.54公 刀)長度的未針縫部份)則設置於月經棉塞胚料4 5外部以對於 可旎擠出月紐棉塞胚料45或主要吸收構件4丨外的流體產生 更好的吸收。依需要,除了附接部5 2之外亦可針缝抽索42 的整體柚拉郇51,可使用此技藝習知任何適當的線來進行 針縫。 抽索42的时接部52可接合至月經棉塞40上之任何適當的 位置,圖2所示的實施例中,抽索42的附接部52係接合至月 經棉塞胚料45,使得柚拉部51自由地延伸超過抽拉端料, 抽索4 2較佳具·有挽性。 抽索4 2較佳在附接至主要吸收構件4丨之位置處(亦即附 接部52上)為吸收性’:欠級吸收構件“較佳亦為吸收性, 但抽拉部5 i中之抽索42的其餘部份較佳為非吸收性。本 文y非吸收性”係指一種在結構中不會留置大部份所沉 積流體之結構’可依需要將整體柚索仏製成非吸收性, 包含柚索之材料可先天即為不可濕潤性或斥水性、或經 處理以提供此等性質。譬如,可將—壤塗層施加至抽索 4 2以減少或 肖除吸收性,抽索42未必需為非芯吸性(non_ w1Ckmg)’即使需要非吸收性抽索時亦然。譬如,可能需 要提供-種柚索42的抽拉部51,其中至少一部份的索二 係具有將所沉積流體往上朝向主要吸&構件^吸㈣ 而進入其結構中之傾向。 抽索42不需在全體長度皆有均句的性質,譬如,抽索42 的附接部52可為吸收性,但柚拉部51可為非吸收性。諸如 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(21〇Χ297公釐) -13 544304 A7 ____B7 五、f 明説明(11~' 怎吸能力、親水性、密唐、主一其 ^ 山度毛細官尺寸、寬度、厚度及類 似物等其他性質亦可沿著抽索42的長度而變。 、車乂佳,柚索42具有一芯吸機構以將所攫取流體優先導往 或芯吸通往主要吸收構件41的體部,藉由一親水性梯度產 生此驅動力的-項範例,芯吸機構的其他範例係包括密度 梯度毛細梯度及滲透驅動力。毛細通道纖維可視需要依 序併入柚,τ、4 2中以對於此處描述的攫取流體提供驅動力。 一種將所攫取流體優先導往主要吸收構件4丨的體部之較佳 3吸機構係揭露於國際公告WO 〇〇/6 1052號。 包含抽索42之材料密度較佳係低於主要吸收構件4丨的密 度,抽索42較佳並未在形成月經棉塞4〇時受到壓縮。 為了形成一種備妥可供使用的月經棉塞,月經棉塞胚料 4 5通吊以任何適當方式受到壓縮及熱調節,熟悉此技藝者 已熟悉適合此用途的壓力及溫度,一般利用此技藝熟知的 任何方式令胚料45於徑向與軸向方向均受到壓縮。 圖3為圖1所示的月經棉塞4〇中較佳採用之一複合紗線6〇 的示意圖,亦即複合紗線6〇以一適當長度切割之後係作為 月經棉塞40的抽索42,下文詳細描述複合紗線⑼及其製造 方法。 苓?、?、圖3,複合紗線6〇係具有沿著複合紗線6〇的縱長軸線 L A王間歇與父替式设置之較薄部工及較厚部2。較厚部2將使 用作為一月經棉塞中之抽索42的次級吸收構件64。複合材 料60係包含形成較薄部i之一連續繩6丨,以及間歇性接合至 連續繩61以形成較厚部2之絨頭織物62。絨頭織物係為次級 -14 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公董) 544304 A7 B7 五 、發明説明(12 ) 吸收構件64所用的材料。 本文中’“連續繩,,係指一條沿著複合紗線全長的縱長軸 線連續通過一複合紗線之繩’此連續繩可包括單一的連續 繩、或依需要為複數個連續繩。 本文中’ 44較薄部,,係指比其他部份具有更小直徑之一複 合紗線的一部份。 本文中’“較厚部,,係指比其他部份具有更大直徑之一複 合紗線的一部份。 較薄部1的長度LG1及較厚部2的長度LG2係經適當選擇可 由切釗產生對於抽索42的抽拉部5丨及附接部52適當之長度 車乂佺車乂厚部1的長度LG1為約70公厘至約2〇〇公厘,且較 厚部2的長度LG2為約30公厘至約7〇公厘,這些長度及 LG2係取決於月經棉塞的設計,包括月經棉塞的尺寸及預期 的吸收力範圍。 較薄部1對於較厚部2之直徑比值至少約為】5、較佳為約 2至約4’ —項較佳實施例中’較薄部i對於較厚部2之直徑 比值係為約2· 5至約3的範圍。 二 連續繩61可由此技藝習知之任何材料以及繩形成方法所 形成,適當的材料係包括:合成纖維譬如尼龍及聚醋;天 然纖維譬如棉;及再生纖維譬如螺繁。一項較佳實施例中 ,連續繩61為棉製’一種較佳的連續繩材料係包括六或七 堆具有譬如蠟等驅斥物質光製之漂白棉。 可牽伸此技藝習知的任何材料之一糾 ,,、v條稭以形成絨頭織 物02(亦即次級吸收構件64所用 飞 材枓),此紗條的適當材料 本纸張尺度家榇準(CNS)—規格(21〇X297^y -15- 544304 A7 B7544304 Description of the invention (10, another part of the secondary absorption structure 64 (ie, for example, an unstitched portion having a length of about 1 inch (2.54 male knife)) is provided in the menstrual tampon blank 4 5 The outside is for better absorption of the fluid that can be squeezed out of the lumbar tampon material 45 or the main absorbing member 4. As needed, in addition to the attachment portion 52, the whole grapefruit can also be stitched and pulled 42. The pull tab 51 can be stitched using any suitable thread known in the art. The time-connecting portion 52 of the drawstring 42 can be joined to any suitable position on the menstrual tampon 40. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, The attachment portion 52 of the cable 42 is connected to the menstrual tampon material 45, so that the grapefruit pull portion 51 extends freely beyond the pull end material, and the cable 4 2 is preferably with a pull. The cable 4 2 is preferable Absorptive at the position attached to the main absorbent member 4 (ie, at the attachment portion 52): 'under-class absorbent member' is preferably also absorptive, but the The rest is preferably non-absorptive. “Non-absorptive” in this document refers to a structure that will not leave most of the deposited fluid in the structure. The whole grapefruit cord is made non-absorbent. Materials containing grapefruit cord can be inherently non-wettable or water repellent, or treated to provide these properties. For example, a soil coating can be applied to the cord 4 2 to To reduce or eliminate absorption, the cord 42 need not be non-wicking (non_w1Ckmg), even when a non-absorbent cord is required. For example, it may be necessary to provide a pull section 51 of a grapefruit cord 42, wherein At least a part of the cable system has a tendency to suck the deposited fluid upward toward the main suction member and suck into the structure. The cable 42 does not need to have a uniform sentence in its entire length, for example, pumping The attachment portion 52 of the cable 42 may be absorptive, but the grapefruit pull portion 51 may be non-absorptive. For example, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 × 297 mm) -13 544304 A7 ____B7 5. f Explain (11 ~ 'How to suck ability, hydrophilicity, dense Tang, the main one ^ Mountain capillary size, width, thickness and the like and other properties can also vary along the length of the cable 42. Ye Jia, the grapefruit cord 42 has a wicking mechanism to preferentially direct the captured fluid to or The wicking leads to the body of the main absorbing member 41. An example of this driving force is generated by a hydrophilic gradient. Other examples of the wicking mechanism include density gradient capillary gradients and osmotic driving forces. Capillary channel fibers can be used according to need. Incorporating pomelo in sequence, τ, 42 to provide driving force for the scooping fluid described here. A preferred 3-sucking mechanism that preferentially directs the scavenging fluid to the body of the main absorption member 4 is disclosed in International Publication WO 〇〇 / 6 1052. The density of the material including the cord 42 is preferably lower than the density of the main absorbing member 4 丨, and the cord 42 is preferably not compressed when the menstrual tampon 40 is formed. In order to form a preparation Available menstrual tampons, menstrual tampons 4 and 5 are hoisted and compressed in any suitable manner. Those skilled in the art are already familiar with the pressure and temperature suitable for this purpose, and generally use any method known to this technology to make The blank 45 is compressed in both the radial and axial directions. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one of the composite yarns 60 preferably used in the menstrual tampon 40 shown in FIG. 1, that is, the composite yarn 60 is cut as an appropriate length of the menstrual tampon 40 after it is cut 42 The composite yarn reed and its manufacturing method are described in detail below. As shown in Fig. 3, the composite yarn 60 has a thinner part and a thicker part 2 which are arranged along the longitudinal axis of the composite yarn 60, and are arranged in a paternity and a paternity. The thicker portion 2 will be used as a secondary absorbent member 64 as a drawstring 42 in a menstrual tampon. The composite material 60 includes a continuous rope 6 丨 forming one of the thinner portions i, and a pile fabric 62 intermittently joined to the continuous rope 61 to form the thicker portion 2. The pile fabric is secondary -14-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public directors) 544304 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The material used for the absorbing member 64. "Continuous rope" means a rope that continuously passes through a composite yarn along the longitudinal axis of the entire length of the composite yarn. This continuous rope may include a single continuous rope or a plurality of continuous ropes as required. The "44" thinner part refers to a part of a composite yarn having a smaller diameter than the other parts. The "" thicker part "refers to a compound having a larger diameter than the other parts. Part of the yarn. The length LG1 of the thinner part 1 and the length LG2 of the thicker part 2 can be appropriately selected from the length of the pull part 5 of the draw 42 and the attachment part 52 by the cutting part. The length LG1 is about 70 mm to about 200 mm, and the length LG2 of the thicker part 2 is about 30 mm to about 70 mm. These lengths and LG2 depend on the design of the menstrual tampon, including menstruation The size of the tampon and the expected range of absorption. The diameter ratio of the thinner portion 1 to the thicker portion 2 is at least about 5, preferably from about 2 to about 4 '— in a preferred embodiment, the diameter ratio of the thinner portion i to the thicker portion 2 is about A range of 2.5 to about 3. 2. The continuous rope 61 can be formed from any material and rope forming method known in the art. Suitable materials include: synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester; natural fibers such as cotton; and regenerated fibers such as snails. In a preferred embodiment, the continuous rope 61 is made of cotton. A preferred continuous rope material system includes six or seven piles of bleached cotton made of a repellent material such as wax. One of the materials known in the art can be drafted to form a pile fabric 02 (that is, a flying material used in the secondary absorbing member 64). The appropriate material for this sliver is paper scale. Standard (CNS)-Specification (21〇X297 ^ y -15- 544304 A7 B7

五、發明説明( 係包括:譬如尼龍及聚醋等合成纖維的紡紗線或細絲;棉 或其他天然纖維的紡紗線;及譬如嫘縈等再生纖維的紡紗 線。可依需要對於絨頭織物62使用與月經棉塞胚料45相同 的材料。 下文描述一種用於製造一較佳複合紗線之較佳裝置, 參照圖4’ 一罐U含有一紗條12,一捲線軸13中含有捲繞 的一纺紗線並構成連續繩61。一部三線式學伸機15包括 前滾子16、中滾子17及後滾子18,中滾子17及後滾子“ 經設計以一預定牽伸比值呈現縱列狀作業,一初步扭曲 的中空心軸19係位於前滾子16下方,一管狀織造機汕包 括一針21以及由一馬達23驅動之一導桿22,一較佳管狀 織造機係揭露於日本專利特許公開]9[2〇〇〇-2 12865號,具 有較薄部及較厚部之一所生成的複合紗線25係在接取滾 子24之後受到捲繞。 操作時,自罐11供應的紗條12係在後滾子18與中滾子17 之間以預定牽伸比值加以拉取,紗條12隨後由比中滾子Η 更咼速旋轉的前滾子16加以拉取。因為中滾子17及後滚子 1 8在一給定循環同時停止旋轉,在此給定循環中切割介於 前滾子16與中滾子17之間之一絨頭織物,藉以將具有_給 定長度的頭織物62間歇性供應至前滾子16。捲繞在捲線 軸13上之連續繩61亦供應至前滾子16,具有給定長度之間 飲性供應的絨頭織物隨後係由前滾子16間歇性接合至連續 繩6 1 〇 間歇性接合有絨頭織物62(下文稱為‘‘中間構件”)之連續繩 -16- 544304 A7 --------B7 五、發明説明(14—) " * — 6 1 IW後係初步扭曲以增進所生成的複合紗線⑹之強度,壁 可將間歇性接合有絨頭織物6 2的連續繩61在v型導件周圍 衣、、凡次,藉以令一個附接在中空心軸1 9的出口之v型導件 (圖4未顯示)進行初步扭曲。 入在初步扭曲心軸19將一初步杻曲施加至中間構件(亦即接 合有絨頭織物之連續繩61)之後,立即以一種預定織造方式 來織造經扭西的中間構件,較佳的預定織造方式係包括一 椒向織造方式、一水平織造方式及一管狀織造方式。一種 較佳實施例护,較佳的織造方式為一種管狀織造方式,其 譬如利用一昊有一至四個針的管狀織造機進行。圖5為以一 種具有一個針的管狀織造機所織造之紗迴圈的示意圖,圖6 為以一種具有兩個針的管狀織造機所織造之紗迴圈的示意 圖。-項較佳T施例中,依據圖5所示的迴圈結構來織造經 才丑曲的中間構件,隨後以接取滾子24來接取所生成的織造 才冓件(亦即一複合紗線60)並加以捲繞,圖7為所生成的複合 紗線60之一項範例的示意圖。 一種較佳用於製造較佳的複合紗線之裝置係得自大關技 相守公司(Ozeki Techno K.K·)(日本愛知)的 Code No. ON-1〇〇1 KNIT SPIN 〇 圖4所示的裝置係用於製造一種採用單一連續繩ο之複 合紗線,在替代性較佳實施例中,可修改圖4所示的裝置 以製造一種採用複數個連續繩之複合紗線,此等實施例 中,提供額外一個含有另一紡紗線之捲線軸(未圖示),此 額外的捲線軸連同捲線軸1 3將複數個連續繩平行地供應 -17- 本紙張瓦度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 544304 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 前滾子1 6。 一項較佳實施例中,如圖8所示將兩個連續繩61a及61b平 行地供應至前滾子1 6,參照圖8,前滾子16包括一上滾子 1 6a及一下滾子16b,藉由一導件(未圖示)保持預定距離(譬 如約4公厘)之兩連續繩6la及61b係連同間歇性供應的絨頭 織物62供應至前滾子16,使得兩連續繩6 la及6 lb如圖8所示 甘欠夹住絨頭織物62。在前滾子1 6將絨頭織物62間歇性接合 至兩連續絕6 1 a及61 b之後,藉由初步杻曲心軸1 9將中間構 件初步扭曲,使得兩連續繩61a及61b如圖8所示以螺旋方式 固持住絨頭織物62。 一項替代性較佳實施例中,三個連續繩61a、6 lb、61c如 圖9所示平行地供應至前滾子16,參照圖9,前滾子16包括 一上滾子1 6a及一下滾子1 6b,各由一導件26對於彼此保持 預定距離(譬如約4公厘)之三個連續繩61a、61b、61c係連同 間歇性供應的絨頭織物6 2供應至前滾子1 $,使得三個連續 繩61a、61b、61c如圖9所示圍繞絨頭織物62。在前滾子16 將絨頭織物62間歇性接合至三個連續繩6U、61b、61c之後 ,藉由初步扭曲心軸19將中間構件初步扭曲,使得三個連 續繩61a、6 1b、61c如圖9所示以螺旋方式固持住絨頭織物 62。 在-複合紗線中利用複數個連續繩,可能降低在所生成 的複合紗線中生成絨毛(或算毛)的發生機會。此外,藉Z增 力口一複合紗線中之連續繩數(亦即兩個、三個或更多),3可= 產生-更對稱的複合紗線’亦可降低所生成的較厚部之: Ί8-5. Description of the invention (Including: spun yarns or filaments of synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester; spun yarns of cotton or other natural fibers; and spun yarns of recycled fibers such as rayon. The pile fabric 62 uses the same material as the menstrual tampon material 45. The following describes a preferred device for manufacturing a preferred composite yarn. Referring to FIG. 4 ′, a can U contains a sliver 12, and a spool 13 It contains a spun yarn that is wound and forms a continuous rope 61. A three-wire stretcher 15 includes front roller 16, middle roller 17, and rear roller 18, and middle roller 17 and rear roller "designed A tandem operation is performed with a predetermined draft ratio. A preliminary twisted hollow shaft 19 is located under the front roller 16. A tubular weaving machine includes a needle 21 and a guide rod 22 driven by a motor 23. A preferred tubular weaving machine is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 9 [2000-2 No. 12865. A composite yarn 25 having one of a thinner portion and a thicker portion is subjected to a roller 24 after receiving it. During operation, the sliver 12 supplied from the tank 11 is tied to the rear roller 18 and the middle roller 17 The sliver 12 is then pulled by a front roller 16 which rotates at a faster speed than the middle roller Η. Because the middle roller 17 and the rear roller 18 are simultaneously pulled in a given cycle Stop rotation and cut a pile fabric between the front roller 16 and the middle roller 17 in this given cycle, thereby intermittently supplying the head fabric 62 having a given length to the front roller 16. Roll The continuous rope 61 wound on the spool 13 is also supplied to the front roller 16, and the pile fabric having a drinkable supply between a given length is then intermittently joined by the front roller 16 to the continuous rope 6 1 〇 intermittently joined Continuous rope with pile fabric 62 (hereinafter referred to as "intermediate member") -16-544304 A7 -------- B7 V. Description of the invention (14—) " * — 6 1 Initial after IW Twisted to increase the strength of the resulting composite yarn 壁, the wall can intermittently join the continuous rope 61 with pile fabric 6 2 around the V-shaped guide, etc., so that one is attached to the hollow shaft The v-shaped guide (not shown in Figure 4) at the exit of 19 is initially twisted. The preliminary twist mandrel 19 is applied to a preliminary curl to the middle. Immediately after the component (that is, the continuous rope 61 with the pile fabric is joined), the warped intermediate member is woven in a predetermined weaving method. The preferred predetermined weaving method includes a pepper weaving method, a horizontal weaving method, and A tubular weaving method. A preferred embodiment protects, and the preferred weaving method is a tubular weaving method, for example, using a tubular weaving machine with one to four needles. Figure 5 shows a tubular weaving with one needle. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a loop of yarn woven by a machine. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a loop of yarn woven by a tubular weaving machine with two needles.-In the preferred embodiment T, the loop structure shown in Figure 5 is used. To weave the warped intermediate member, and then use the take-up roller 24 to take the generated weaving piece (ie, a composite yarn 60) and wind it. Figure 7 shows the generated composite yarn Schematic diagram of an example of 60. A preferred device for manufacturing a better composite yarn is Code No. ON-1〇〇1 KNIT SPIN from Ozeki Techno KK · (Aichi, Japan). Figure 4 shows The device is used to manufacture a composite yarn using a single continuous rope. In an alternative preferred embodiment, the device shown in FIG. 4 can be modified to manufacture a composite yarn using a plurality of continuous ropes. In the example, an additional spool (not shown) containing another spun yarn is provided. This additional spool together with the spool 1 3 will supply a plurality of continuous ropes in parallel. -17- The wattage of this paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 544304 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (15) Front roller 16. In a preferred embodiment, two continuous ropes 61a and 61b are supplied to the front roller 16 in parallel as shown in FIG. 8. Referring to FIG. 8, the front roller 16 includes an upper roller 16a and a lower roller. 16b, two continuous ropes 6la and 61b are maintained by a guide (not shown) at a predetermined distance (for example, about 4 mm) are supplied to the front roller 16 together with the intermittently supplied pile fabric 62, so that the two continuous ropes 6 la and 6 lb entrap the pile fabric 62 as shown in FIG. 8. After the front roller 16 intermittently joins the pile fabric 62 to the two continuous insulation 61a and 61b, the intermediate member is initially twisted by the preliminary curling mandrel 19, so that the two continuous ropes 61a and 61b are as shown in the figure. 8 shows the pile fabric 62 held in a spiral manner. In an alternative preferred embodiment, three continuous ropes 61a, 6 lb, 61c are supplied in parallel to the front roller 16 as shown in FIG. 9. Referring to FIG. 9, the front roller 16 includes an upper roller 16a and The lower roller 1 6b is supplied to the front roller by three guide ropes 61a, 61b, 61c each with a guide 26 to maintain a predetermined distance (for example, about 4 mm) from each other together with the intermittently supplied pile fabric 6 2 1 $, so that three continuous ropes 61a, 61b, 61c surround the pile fabric 62 as shown in FIG. After the front roller 16 intermittently joins the pile fabric 62 to the three continuous ropes 6U, 61b, 61c, the intermediate member is initially twisted by the preliminary twist mandrel 19, so that the three continuous ropes 61a, 61b, 61c are as The pile fabric 62 is held in a spiral manner as shown in FIG. 9. The use of multiple continuous ropes in a composite yarn may reduce the chance of fluff (or hair count) in the resulting composite yarn. In addition, by the number of continuous ropes (ie, two, three, or more) in a composite yarn of Z Zengkou, 3 can = produce-a more symmetrical composite yarn 'can also reduce the thicker part produced Of: Ί8-

544304 A7 B7 五 、發明説明(16 ) 度及節距的聲在分散差異。 以-適當間距切割上述製造方法製成之複合紗線⑼產 生可使用於本發明的月經棉塞4〇中之抽索42,較薄部i係 作為抽索42的柚拉部5 1,較厚部2則作為附择部52。一項 較佳實施例中,在紗線60的較厚部2(其將變成抽索42的 附接部5 2)接合至主要吸收構件4 1之後,立即切割複合紗 60。 利用上述的複合紗線作為一抽索,可快速且便宜地製造 —種包括一次級吸收構件之月經棉塞。此外,抽索可以高 製造速度易於與月經棉塞的其餘部份相整合。 可瞭解本艾所描述的範例及實施例僅為示範性質,熟悉 此技藝者可建議進行多種修改及變化而不脫雜本發明之範 圍。 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)544304 A7 B7 Fifth, the description of the invention (16) The degree and pitch of the sound are diverging. The composite yarn produced by the above-mentioned manufacturing method is cut at an appropriate pitch to produce a drawstring 42 which can be used in the menstrual tampon 40 of the present invention. The thinner part i is the grapefruit pull part 51 as the drawstring 42. The thick portion 2 serves as the optional portion 52. In a preferred embodiment, the composite yarn 60 is cut immediately after the thicker portion 2 of the yarn 60 (which will become the attachment portion 5 2 of the drawstring 42) is joined to the main absorbent member 41. Using the aforementioned composite yarn as a cord, a menstrual tampon including a primary absorbent member can be manufactured quickly and inexpensively. In addition, the cord can be manufactured at high speeds and easily integrated with the rest of the menstrual tampon. It can be understood that the examples and embodiments described in this article are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can suggest various modifications and changes without departing from the scope of the present invention. -19- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

544304 中請專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 2. 4. 5. 6. 一種月經棉塞,包含: 一主要吸收構件;及 二’r、 其具有一抽拉部及一附接部,該附接部接合 至该主要吸枚構件. 該抽索包括_、>人 後合紗線及一次級吸收構件,該複合紗 線包括 1 串 逆π織’該次級吸收構件接合至該連續繩的一 部份; :八2在曰8寸杻曲之後係依據一預定的織造方式來織造 該接合有該次級吸收構件之連續繩’藉以形成該附接部 及該抽拉咅卩。 如申請專利範圍第1項之月經棉塞,其中該預定的織造方 式係為一種管狀織造方式。 申α專到範圍第1項之月經棉塞,其中該柚索的附接部 對於該柚拉部之直徑比值係至少約為1.5。 如申請專利範圍第丨項之月經棉塞’其中該抽索的附接部 係依據一預定的針縫方式針縫至該主要吸收構件。 如申凊專利範圍第4項之月經棉塞,其中係依據該預定的 針縫方式額外地針縫該抽索的至少一部份抽拉部。 如申請專利範圍第4項之月經棉塞,其中該預定的針縫 方式係為曰本工業標準(jis)n〇.b9070所描述之雙圈 缝。 寸 如申請專利範圍第i項之月經棉塞,其中該柚索具有—芯 吸機構,該芯吸機構將一流體往上芯吸朝向該主要吸 構件。 -20-544304 Patent scope A8 B8 C8 D8 2. 4. 5. 6. A menstrual tampon, including: a main absorbent member; and two'r, which has a pull portion and an attachment portion, the attachment portion Bonded to the primary suction member. The cable includes _, > post-closing yarns and a primary absorbent member, the composite yarn includes a string of inverse weave 'the secondary absorbent member is joined to a continuous rope Part: 8: After the 8-inch bend, weaving the continuous rope with the secondary absorbent member bonded thereto according to a predetermined weaving method to form the attachment portion and the pull tab. For example, the menstrual tampon of item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the predetermined weaving method is a tubular weaving method. The α-menstrual tampon in item 1 of the scope, wherein the diameter ratio of the attachment portion of the grapefruit cord to the pull portion of the grapefruit is at least about 1.5. For example, the menstrual tampon of item 丨 of the patent application, wherein the attachment portion of the cable is stitched to the main absorbent member according to a predetermined stitching method. For example, the menstrual tampon of item 4 of the patent scope of the patent application includes additionally stitching at least a part of the pull portion of the cord according to the predetermined stitching method. For example, the menstrual tampon of item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the predetermined stitching method is a double loop stitch described in Japanese Industrial Standard (jis) No.b9070. In the menstrual tampon of item i in the scope of patent application, wherein the grapefruit cord has a wicking mechanism that wicks a fluid upward toward the main suction member. -20- M4304 A8 B8M4304 A8 B8 ’其中該次級吸收構件 ’其中該連續繩包括複 12· 13 . 14· 15 · .如申請專利範圍第7項之月經棉塞,其中該芯吸機構係為 形成於該柚索中之一親水性梯度、一密度梯度、或— 細梯度。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之月經棉塞 為-絨頭織物。 10,如申請專利範圍第1項之月經棉塞 數個繩。 一種具有交替式配置的較薄部及較厚部之複合纱線’复 包含: ϋ、 v 〜 -連續绳;及 複數個絨頭織物,其間歇性接合至該連續繩; ;其甲在暫時杻曲之後係依據一預定的織造方式來織造 。玄間歇f生接合有该等複數個絨頭織物之連續繩,藉以^ 成該等較薄部及較厚部。 ^ 如申請專利範圍第11項之月經棉塞,其中該連續繩係包 括喪夾或圍繞該等複數個絨頭織物之複數個繩。 如申請專利範圍第U項之月經棉塞,其中該預定的織造 方式係為一管狀織造方式。 如申請專利範圍第n項之月經棉塞,其中該較厚部對於 該較薄部之直徑比值至少約為丨5。 一種用於製造一複合紗線之方法,該複合紗線係具有交 替式配置之奴薄部及較厚部,該方法包含以下步驟: 供應一連續繩; 將複數個絨頭織物間歇性接合至該連續繩;'Wherein the secondary absorbent member' wherein the continuous rope includes a compound 12 · 13.14 · 15 ·. Such as a menstrual tampon in the scope of patent application item 7, wherein the wicking mechanism is one of formed in the grapefruit cord Hydrophilic gradient, a density gradient, or-fine gradient. 9 · If the menstrual tampon of item 1 of the patent scope is-pile fabric. 10, such as the number of ropes for menstrual tampon in the scope of patent application item 1. A composite yarn having thinner and thicker portions in an alternate configuration, which includes: ϋ, v ~-continuous rope; and a plurality of pile fabrics intermittently joined to the continuous rope; its nails are temporarily After curling, weaving is performed according to a predetermined weaving method. The intermittent rope is connected with the continuous ropes of the plurality of pile fabrics to form the thinner and thicker portions. ^ If the menstrual tampon of item 11 of the patent application scope, the continuous rope includes a funeral clip or a plurality of ropes surrounding the plurality of pile fabrics. For example, for a menstrual tampon in the scope of patent application U, the predetermined weaving method is a tubular weaving method. For example, the menstrual tampon of item n in the scope of patent application, wherein the diameter ratio of the thicker portion to the thinner portion is at least about 5. A method for manufacturing a composite yarn having thin and thick portions arranged alternately, the method includes the following steps: supplying a continuous rope; intermittently joining a plurality of pile fabrics to The continuous rope; Hold -21 - 544304 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 t挺曲σ亥接合有该等複數個絨頭織物之連續繩;及 16. 依據一預定的織造方式來織造該經扭曲的連續繩。 士申β專利範圍第1 5項之方法,其中該連續繩包括 個繩。 17·如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中該將該等複數個 j,,哉物間歇性接合至該連續繩之步驟係包括:引導 等複數個繩使该等繩嵌夾或圍繞該等絨頭織物之一 步驟。 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-21-544304 A8 B8 C8 D8 Scope of patent application t Straight sigma and helical continuous ropes with the plurality of pile fabrics joined together; and 16. Weaving the twisted continuous ropes according to a predetermined weaving method. The method of item 15 of the Shi Shen β patent scope, wherein the continuous rope includes a plurality of ropes. 17. The method of claim 16 in the scope of patent application, wherein the step of intermittently joining the plurality of j, 哉 objects to the continuous rope includes: guiding the plurality of ropes to cause the ropes to clamp or surround the ropes Wait for one step of the pile fabric. -22- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW091101243A 2001-01-25 2002-01-25 Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord TW544304B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2001/002358 WO2002058614A1 (en) 2001-01-25 2001-01-25 Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal code
US32214101P 2001-09-14 2001-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW544304B true TW544304B (en) 2003-08-01

Family

ID=29711831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW091101243A TW544304B (en) 2001-01-25 2002-01-25 Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AR (1) AR032273A1 (en)
PL (1) PL363476A1 (en)
TW (1) TW544304B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR032273A1 (en) 2003-10-29
PL363476A1 (en) 2004-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4549540B2 (en) Tampons with enhanced leak prevention
US20080010963A1 (en) Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord
KR101911113B1 (en) Tampon absorbent
EP1511453B1 (en) Sewn digital tampon
KR101538254B1 (en) Integrated tampon and method for making
US20070016156A1 (en) Absorbent tampon comprising a visually distinct withdrawal member
US3291130A (en) Catamenial tampon
US20240164952A1 (en) Tampon with wicking member and improved manufacturability
MXPA03006355A (en) Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord.
TW544304B (en) Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord
EP3897494B1 (en) Tampons and methods for making tampons
CN113164290B (en) Method and device for producing tampons
US3264691A (en) Method of making tampons
US20050090794A1 (en) Tampon with enhanced leakage protection
WO2002058614A1 (en) Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal code
AU2002235473A1 (en) Catamenial tampon employing composite yarn as withdrawal cord
KR920007563B1 (en) Tampon
CA1167201A (en) Tampon
JP2007202752A (en) Sanitary tampon