TW535487B - Die-casting or casting formation method of thermal super-conducting heat conduction block, sheet, lid body - Google Patents

Die-casting or casting formation method of thermal super-conducting heat conduction block, sheet, lid body Download PDF

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TW535487B
TW535487B TW91106084A TW91106084A TW535487B TW 535487 B TW535487 B TW 535487B TW 91106084 A TW91106084 A TW 91106084A TW 91106084 A TW91106084 A TW 91106084A TW 535487 B TW535487 B TW 535487B
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casting
die
heat
conducting
sheet
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Jiun-Fu Liou
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Jiun-Fu Liou
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Abstract

A die-casting or casting formation method of thermal super-conducting heat conduction block, sheet, lid body is disclosed, which comprises the following steps: (a) selecting thermal conductive super-conducting tube and body, wherein and the melting point of thermal conductive super-conducting tube is higher than that of the die-casting or casting metal; (b) bending and forming the shape of the thermal conductive super-conducting tube, body according to the working requirement; (c) put the thermal conductive superconducting tube and body into die-casting or casting formation mold; (d) putting melted metal liquid into the die-casting or casting forming mold and applying die-casting or casting formation; (e) taking out the mold, cooling it for forming the shape and completing the product.

Description

535487 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 本發明係提供一種熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋體之壓鑄或 鑄造成型方法,特別是有關於將具有高傳熱性質的熱傳導 超導管、體與具有良好導熱性質的金屬結合為一體之導熱 塊或散熱器的方法,藉以提昇導熱塊、片、蓋體的導熱性 能而適合於任何需要媒介快速傳熱、散熱之處,或提供較 佳散熱效果者。535487 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention provides a method for die-casting or casting molding of thermal superconducting heat-conducting blocks, sheets, and covers, and in particular, it relates to a heat-conducting superconductor, a body having high heat transfer properties. A method of combining a thermal block or heat sink with a metal with good thermal conductivity properties to improve the thermal conductivity of the thermal block, sheet, and cover, and is suitable for any place that requires rapid heat transfer and heat dissipation from the medium, or provides better heat dissipation. Effector.

【發明背景】 目前產業界針對電腦中央處理器(CPU )或高熱源產 品所採用之散熱裝置,大多是利用具有高傳熱效率的鋁材 質散熱片(例如台灣公告第4 5 9 4 6 9號專利案所製造的散熱 體)的""基座接觸於熱源,以將熱量吸收並傳遞到散熱片的 鰭片上,再利用風扇吹出冷空氣將散熱片上的熱量排除 者。[Background of the Invention] At present, most of the heat dissipation devices used in the industry for computer central processing units (CPUs) or high-heat source products are aluminum heat sinks with high heat transfer efficiency (for example, Taiwan Announcement No. 4 5 9 4 6 9 The heat sink manufactured in the patent case) 's base is in contact with a heat source to absorb and transfer heat to the fins of the heat sink, and then use a fan to blow out cold air to remove the heat from the heat sink.

由於現今高效率之CPU所產生的高熱已非一般傳統的 鋁材質散熱片所能快速傳導、排除,因而利用導熱效率較 I呂金屬約高出一倍的銅金屬來傳導CPU的熱量乃是另一種 選擇;然而,鋁金屬的密度約2.7g/cm3,而銅金屬的密度 為8.93g/cm3(相同體積的銅金屬重量約為鋁金屬的三倍 ),因此,若完全採用銅金屬製造成散熱片,則會因為銅 的重量過重無法通過落地實驗,或是裝在主機板上過久後 造成主機板變形。目前市面上所謂具有銅底的鋁材質散熱 片,乃是以鍛壓或焊接的技術將預先成型好的銅板嵌固於Since the high heat generated by today's high-efficiency CPUs is not as fast as conventional aluminum heat sinks, it can be quickly conducted and eliminated. Therefore, the use of copper metal that is about twice as efficient as I Lu metal to conduct heat from the CPU is another An option; however, the density of aluminum metal is about 2.7g / cm3, and the density of copper metal is 8.93g / cm3 (the copper metal of the same volume weighs about three times the weight of aluminum metal), so if made entirely of copper metal The heat sink will not be able to pass the ground test due to the weight of copper, or the motherboard will be deformed after being installed on the motherboard for too long. At present, the so-called aluminum heat sink with a copper bottom on the market uses a forging or welding technique to embed a pre-formed copper plate on the

第4頁 535487 五、發明說明(2) 鋁材質散熱片的基座底面;台灣專利公告第4 5 9 4 6 9號亦屬 於將銅板嵌固於鋁材質散熱片的設計。 雖然將小厚度的銅板嵌植於鋁材質的散熱片具有在較 輕的重量條件下提昇導熱性能的效果,但如果能將具有更 高導熱性質的物體結合在金屬材質之類的導熱塊、片、蓋 體,則、更能使導熱塊、片、蓋體的導熱性能及散熱性能獲 得進一步的提昇;但傳統上受限於技術條件的原因,並沒 有提供有效將高導熱性質的物體與金屬材質結合的方法。 【創作之綜合說明】 本發明之主要目的在提供一種熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋 體之壓鑄或鑄造成型方法,其係將具有高導熱性質的熱傳 導超導詹、體與具有良好導熱性質之金屬結合在二起,並 且可以進一步成型為導熱塊、導熱片或導熱蓋體’以做為 熱源與散熱元件之間的導熱媒介,或直接做為導熱兼散熱 的元件。 本發明之次一目的在提供一種熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋 體之壓鑄或鑄造成型方法,藉由所述之壓鑄或鑄造方法而 製成的導熱塊、片、蓋體具有更優異的導熱性能,因而十 分適合於用來連接於需要傳導熱量之元件之間,據以獲得 高效率的導熱效杲。 基於此,本創作所提供之熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋體之 壓鑄或鑄造成型方法,首先必須選用熔點高於壓鑄或鑄造 金屬熔點之熱傳導超導管、體,將該熱傳導超導管、體依Page 4 535487 V. Description of the invention (2) Base surface of aluminum heat sink; Taiwan Patent Bulletin No. 4 5 9 4 6 9 also belongs to the design of embedding copper plate in aluminum heat sink. Although a small thickness copper plate embedded in an aluminum heat sink has the effect of improving the thermal conductivity under lighter weight conditions, if an object with higher thermal conductivity can be combined with a thermal block or sheet such as a metal material And cover body, can further improve the thermal conductivity and heat dissipation performance of the thermal block, sheet, cover body; but traditionally limited by technical reasons, it does not provide effective objects and metals with high thermal conductivity. Material combination method. [Comprehensive description of creation] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a die-casting or casting molding method for thermally superconducting blocks, sheets, and covers. The metal is combined with the two, and can be further formed into a thermal block, a thermal sheet or a thermal cover to be used as a heat conduction medium between a heat source and a heat dissipation element, or directly as a heat conduction and heat dissipation element. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a die-casting or casting method for thermally superconducting heat-conducting block, sheet, and cover. The heat-conducting block, sheet, and cover made by the die-casting or casting method have more excellent properties. Thermal conductivity, so it is very suitable for connecting between components that need to conduct heat, according to the high efficiency of heat conduction. Based on this, the die-casting or casting molding method of the thermal superconducting heat-conducting block, sheet and cover provided in this creation must first select a heat-conducting super-conductor and body with a melting point higher than the melting point of the die-casting or casting metal. according to

535487 五、發明說明(3) 需求加工彎曲成型後置至壓鑄或鑄造成型模内,然後將熔 融之金屬液體置入該壓鑄或鑄造成型模内並施以壓鑄或鑄 造成型,待脫模後冷卻成型而完成成品。 茲配合下列圖式將本創作之其它目的及功能做進一步 的說明。535487 V. Description of the invention (3) After processing and bending, it is placed in the die-casting or casting mold, and then the molten metal liquid is placed in the die-casting or casting-molding mold and subjected to die-casting or casting molding, and cooled after being demolded. Molded to complete the finished product. In conjunction with the following drawings, other purposes and functions of this creation are further explained.

I 【實施例說明】 參閱第一圖之流程圖所示,本發明所提供之熱超導導 熱塊、片、蓋體之壓鑄或鑄造成型方法,係包括有以下的 步驟: a. 選用熱傳導超導管、體2,且該熱傳導超導管、體之熔 點高於壓鑄或鑄造金屬1 1之熔點。 b. 將該熱傳導超導管、體2依需求加工彎曲成型。 c. 將該熱傳導超導管、體2置入壓鑄或鑄造成型模内。 d. 將熔融之金屬液體置入該壓鑄或鑄造成型模内並施以壓 鑄或鑄造成型。 e. 脫模後冷卻成型而完成成品,即形成熱超導導熱塊、 片、蓋體1。 其中的熱傳導超導管、體係採用可自由彎折或變形之 金屬管體(例如銅、銘或其它金屬管體),並在管、體的 内部已經充填或包含具有高速熱傳導性能之材料者,例 如: 1、無機高溫超導化合物材料,例如:釔鋇銅氧化合物( YBCO )超導材料、鉈鋇鈣銅氧化合物(TBCCO )超導材I [Embodiment Description] Referring to the flowchart of the first figure, the method for die casting or casting of the thermal superconducting block, sheet, and cover provided by the present invention includes the following steps: a. Selecting a thermally conductive superconducting block The pipe and the body 2 have a melting point higher than that of the die-cast or cast metal 11. b. The heat-conducting superconduit and the body 2 are processed and bent as required. c. Place the heat-conducting superconduit and body 2 into a die-casting or casting mold. d. Put the molten metal liquid into the die casting or casting mold and apply die casting or casting molding. e. After demoulding, it is cooled and formed to complete the finished product, that is, a thermal superconducting block, sheet and cover 1 are formed. The thermally conductive superconducting tubes and systems adopt metal tubes (such as copper, metal or other metal tubes) that can be bent or deformed freely, and the inside of the tubes or tubes has been filled or contains materials with high-speed thermal conductivity, such as : 1. Inorganic high-temperature superconducting compound materials, such as: yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO) superconducting materials, samarium barium calcium copper oxide (TBCCO) superconducting materials

535487 五、發明說明(4) 料、汞鋇妈銅氧化合物(HBCCO )超導材料、_總I弓銅 氧化合物(BSCCO )超導材料、或其他無機超導材料。 2、 有機超導材料’例如·純水或其它有機超導材料。 3、 其它可達到高速熱傳導性材料。535487 V. Description of the invention (4) material, HBCCO superconducting material, _Total I bow copper oxy compound (BSCCO) superconducting material, or other inorganic superconducting materials. 2. Organic superconducting materials' such as pure water or other organic superconducting materials. 3. Other materials that can achieve high-speed thermal conductivity.

其係將管、體的兩端加工封閉,以防止所述的導熱材 料漏出管體;藉由所述的金屬管、體與包含在其内部的導 熱材料構成熱傳導超導管、體,以上所述無機南超導材料 其所應用的原理,係利用管、體内的分子受熱時產生之高 速震盪與摩擦,讓熱能以波動方式快速熱傳;有機高溫超 導材料,其所應用的原理,係利用金屬管、體内液體的分 子受熱時產生之相變化而快速傳熱,因傳輸速度非常快, 故稱為「熱傳導超導管、體」,且因熱傳導超導管、體由 熱端傳輪至冷端之傳輸時間很短,因此熱端與冷端之溫差 很小,可達到最佳導熱效果。經實驗證實,其傳熱的速率 約為銅的五倍以,更較一般鋁金屬之傳熱速度快十倍以The two ends of the tube and the body are processed and closed to prevent the thermally conductive material from leaking out of the tube body. The metal tube and the body and the thermally conductive material contained in the metal tube and the body form a thermally conductive superconducting tube and body. The principle of inorganic south superconducting materials is based on the use of high-speed vibration and friction generated by molecules in the tube and the body when they are heated, so that heat can be rapidly transferred in a wavy manner. Organic high-temperature superconducting materials, the principles of which are applied, are The metal tube and the liquid molecules in the body are used for rapid heat transfer due to the phase change that occurs when the molecules of the body are heated. Because the transmission speed is very fast, they are called "heat-conducting super-conductors and bodies." The transmission time of the cold end is very short, so the temperature difference between the hot end and the cold end is small, which can achieve the best thermal conductivity. It has been confirmed by experiments that the heat transfer rate is about five times that of copper, and more than ten times faster than that of ordinary aluminum metals.

藉由前述本發明的方法,其可以如第二圖所示地先將 熱傳導超導管、體2彎曲成迴彎形狀後,再將熱傳導超導 管、體2放入壓鑄或鑄造成型模中,然後將熔融的金屬1 1 壓鑄或鑄造成型出塊體、片體或機器/具的外殼形狀,以 將熱傳導超導管、體2包覆在金屬11中,據以構成熱超導 導熱塊、片、蓋體1。如此一來,當金屬塊狀體接觸到熱 源時,可以很快速地將熱量經由熱傳導超導管2傳導到金 屬的其它部位而提昇導熱塊、片、蓋體的導熱效率。According to the method of the present invention, as shown in the second figure, the heat-conducting superconducting tube and the body 2 can be first bent into a bent shape, and then the heat-conducting superconducting tube and the body 2 can be put into a die-casting or casting mold, and then Molten metal 1 1 is die-cast or casted into the shape of a block, sheet, or machine / equipment to cover the heat-conducting superconducting tube and body 2 in the metal 11 to form a thermal superconducting block, sheet, Cover body 1. In this way, when the metal block is in contact with the heat source, the heat can be quickly conducted to other parts of the metal through the heat-conducting superconducting tube 2 to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat-conducting block, sheet, and cover.

第7頁 535487 五、發明說明(5)Page 7 535487 V. Description of the invention (5)

藉由前述本發明之方法所製成的熱超導導熱塊、片, 主要是用於將熱源的熱量傳導到另外的散熱元件,以提昇 導熱效率者;例如,其可以將熱超導導熱塊、片的一端接 觸於熱源,而熱超導導熱塊、片的另一端則接觸於散熱片 或機殼等部位,以將熱量傳導到較容易散熱的元件再配合 風扇進行散熱,其適合於熱源所在之位置較狹小而不易裝 設散熱元件的設備,或是需要將熱量再分散傳導以提昇散 熱效果者,因此,本發明對於熱傳導超導管、體也可以彎 曲成3D立體的形狀,以因應不同環境的需要而壓鑄或鑄 造成各種形狀的熱超導導熱塊。 本發明之方法所製成機器或機具外殼形狀的熱超導導 熱外殼,則可以直接組裝成為機器或機具結構的一部份, 使得機II或機具運轉時所產生的熱量得以直接由外殼所吸 收並散發。 以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非 企圖據以對本創作作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相 同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍 應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The thermal superconducting thermal block and sheet made by the method of the present invention are mainly used to conduct heat from a heat source to another heat dissipating element to improve thermal conduction efficiency; for example, it can transfer the thermal superconducting thermal block One end of the sheet is in contact with the heat source, while the other end of the sheet is in contact with the heat sink or case to conduct heat to the more easily radiated components and cooperate with the fan to dissipate the heat. It is suitable for heat sources The device is located in a narrow place and it is not easy to install a heat dissipation device, or a person who needs to disperse and conduct heat to improve the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, the present invention can also bend a 3D three-dimensional shape for a heat-conducting superconducting tube and body to meet different requirements. The environmental needs are die-casting or casting into various shapes of thermal superconducting blocks. The thermal superconducting heat-conducting shell of the shape of the shell of the machine or implement manufactured by the method of the present invention can be directly assembled into a part of the structure of the machine or implement, so that the heat generated by the machine II or the implement can be directly absorbed by the enclosure And distributed. The above are only for explaining the preferred embodiment of the creation, and are not intended to restrict the creation in any form. Therefore, any modification or change related to the creation under the same spirit of creation , Should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.

第8頁 535487 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡要說明】 第一圖為顯示本發明製造方法之流程圖。 第二圖為顯示本發明將熱傳導超導管、體與金屬結合之示 意圖。 【元件符號說明】 (I) 熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋體 (II) 金屬 (2 )熱傳導超導管、體Page 8 535487 Brief description of the drawings [Brief description of the drawings] The first figure is a flowchart showing the manufacturing method of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic view showing a combination of a heat-conducting supercatheter, a body, and a metal according to the present invention. [Description of component symbols] (I) Thermal superconducting block, sheet, cover (II) Metal (2) Thermally conducting superconducting tube, body

Claims (1)

535487 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種熱超導導熱塊、片、蓋體之壓鑄或鑄造成型方法, 其包括有以下之步驟: a. 選用熱傳導超導管、體,且該熱傳導超導管、體之熔 點高於壓鑄或鑄造金屬之熔點; b. 將該熱傳導超導管、體依需求加工彎曲成型; c. 將該熱傳導超導管、體置入壓鑄或鑄造成型模内;1 d. 將熔融之金屬液體置入該壓鑄或鑄造成型模内並施以 壓鑄或鑄造成型;535487 VI. Application Patent Scope 1. A method for die casting or casting molding of thermal superconducting block, sheet, and cover, which includes the following steps: a. Selecting a thermally conductive superconducting tube and body, and the thermally conducting superconducting tube and body The melting point is higher than the melting point of die-casting or casting metal; b. The heat-conducting super-conducting pipe and body are processed and bent as required; c. The heat-conducting super-conducting pipe and body are placed in a die-casting or casting mold; 1 d. The molten metal The liquid is placed in the die-casting or casting mold and subjected to die-casting or casting molding; e. 脫模後冷卻成型而完成成品。e. Cooling and molding after demolding to complete the finished product. 第10頁Page 10
TW91106084A 2002-03-27 2002-03-27 Die-casting or casting formation method of thermal super-conducting heat conduction block, sheet, lid body TW535487B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI472388B (en) * 2009-12-01 2015-02-11 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Casting with metal insert and its manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI472388B (en) * 2009-12-01 2015-02-11 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Casting with metal insert and its manufacturing method

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