TW410312B - Data processing method and device - Google Patents

Data processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW410312B
TW410312B TW85108517A TW85108517A TW410312B TW 410312 B TW410312 B TW 410312B TW 85108517 A TW85108517 A TW 85108517A TW 85108517 A TW85108517 A TW 85108517A TW 410312 B TW410312 B TW 410312B
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Taiwan
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application
execution environment
data processing
server
objects
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TW85108517A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yasuhiko Yokote
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Sony Corp
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Abstract

A data processing method for a data processing system having: a server comprising an application program constructed from a plurality of objects, an execution environment constructed from a plurality of objects for specifying operations of the application program and an application program interface for specifying an interface between the application program and the execution environment; and a client for being downloaded with the application program from the server, the data processing method comprising the steps of: having the server ececute a check whether or not the client has the execution environment for the application environment to be downloaded when the application program is to be downloaded to the client; and having the server download the application program to the client in accordance with the results of the check.

Description

410312 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(l ) 發明背景 本發明係有關於資料處理方法及裝置,尤其是結構簡 單的低成本資料處理方法及裝置。 最近,已廣泛使用個人電腦,這些個人電腦已用於經 網路存取預述的伺服器,因此可得到預述資訊。 必需要有應用程式以執行具這些個人電腦的多種處理 。使用者購貿可在其個人電腦之作業系統(下文稱爲〇 S )下操作的應用程式,且直接從記錄媒質或經通訊連結安 裝並使用這些應用程式β 在日本特評公開專利案號Hie 1 -1 5 2 5 3 6 1 2中提出一構想•可決定當經一通訊連結 安裝應用程式時,決定一客體是否適用。但是此動作之目 的在於決定客體電腦的使用者是否爲一正規使用者,而在 程式安裝時,程式及電腦間的相容性並沒有決定。 當使用不同的0 S時,應用程式亦不同,然後各使用 者選擇且購買適用本身之0 S的應用程式》而各應用程式 可提供者(應用程式設計者)亦需要設計多種應用程式( 等於0 S數)以執行基本上爲相同的處理,其包含多種處 理而且相當耗時。 當應用程式具相同◦S時也發生相似的問題•即當這 些應用程式之一與其他應用程式不同時,兩應用程式必需 分開設計,甚至當他們在同一 0 S之下操作。此使得工作 量及成本高於提供單一的應用程式。 本發明係用於解決這些問題《本發明的目的係提供簡 請 先 間 讀 背 面 之 ;主 項 再 填 I裝 頁 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -4 - 410312 A7 B7 _ 五、發明說明(2 ) 單,成本低且與電腦型式無關的單—應用程式. 發明概述 依據本發明的資料處理方法,當一應用程式將下載至 客體,一伺服器核對一客體是否具有一用於應用程式的執 行環境,且該執行環境依據核對的結果下載應用程式至客 體中》 而且,使用一方法執行應用程式,以解釋及執行轉換 至中間碼的應用程式’及一方法•用於動態編譯中間碼· 且執行產生的二位元碼。例如,當編譯困難時,可逐漸解 釋及執行中間碼。 本發明的資料處理裝置提供核對器當應用程式將下載 客體時,用於核對客體是否具有一用於將下載之應用程式 的執行環境,且提供一下載器,用於依據核對器的核對結 果,將應用程式下載至客體中》 資料處理裝置更包含一告知器,當應用程式將從伺服 器中下載時,用於告知執行環境應用程式該下載·且包含 一下載器,依據告知器的告知結果從伺服器中下載應用程 式。 此資料處理更包含第一執行器·以解釋及執行轉換成 中間碼的應用程式,用於動態編譯中間碼且產生二位元碼 的二位元碼產生器,及第二執行器,用於執行二位元碼及 系統物件。例如當編譯困難時,中間碼可逐漸解釋及執行 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I ^ I 1. — — — Ι1ΙΪΙ · i I I I ^ I J ^ I I {請先閲讀背面之注意ί項苒填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -5 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410312 a? __B7_______ 五、發明說明(3 ) 圖式簡述 圖1爲本發明資料處理方法所使用之系統結構之視圖 * 圖2之視圖顯示應用程式之結構: 圖3之視圖示同時物件之結構; 圖4之視圖用於說明物件從伺服器下載至多個販賣機 的客體中; 圖5之視圖說明增加下載; 圖6之視圖說明共同標準; 圖7之視圖說明物件的動態改變; 圖8之視圖說明物件之動態擴充: 圖9之視圖說明客體之最小功能; 圖10之視圖說明適於應用及動態再結構之客體環境 結構; 圖1 1之視圓說明一特徵結構的結構; 圖12之視圖顯示本發明之資料處理裝置所應用之系 統結構例; 圖1 3之視圖顯示MVM及MK的邏輯結構: 圖14之視圖結構及說明器之邏輯結構; 圖1 5之視圖顯示MV M.之整個結構: 圖16之視圖顯示文書及環繞文書之項目的資料結構410312 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (l) Background of the Invention The present invention relates to data processing methods and devices, especially low-cost data processing methods and devices with simple structures. Recently, personal computers have been widely used, and these personal computers have been used to access the predicted server via the network, so that the predicted information can be obtained. Applications are required to perform multiple processes with these personal computers. Users purchase and trade applications that can be operated under the operating system of their personal computer (hereinafter referred to as 0S), and install and use these applications directly from the recording medium or via a communication link β Japanese Patent No. Hie An idea proposed in 1 -1 5 2 5 3 6 1 2 • Decide whether an object is applicable when installing an application via a communication link. However, the purpose of this action is to determine whether the user of the guest computer is a regular user. When the program is installed, the compatibility between the program and the computer is not determined. When using different 0 S, the application is also different, and then each user selects and purchases an application that is suitable for his own 0 S "and each application provider (application designer) also needs to design multiple applications (equal to 0 S number) to perform basically the same processing, which includes multiple processing and is quite time consuming. Similar problems occur when the applications are the same. That is, when one of these applications is different from the other applications, the two applications must be designed separately, even when they operate under the same 0S. This makes the workload and cost higher than providing a single application. The present invention is used to solve these problems. "The purpose of the present invention is to provide a brief introduction to the back of the book; the main item is then filled with I binding line. ) -4-410312 A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (2) A single, low-cost, computer-independent single-application program. Summary of the Invention According to the data processing method of the present invention, when an application program is downloaded to an object, a The server checks whether an object has an execution environment for the application program, and the execution environment downloads the application program to the object according to the result of the verification ". Moreover, the method executes the application program to interpret and execute the application converted to the intermediate code. Programs' and a method for dynamically compiling intermediate code and executing the generated binary code. For example, when compilation is difficult, the intermediate code can be gradually explained and executed. The data processing device of the present invention provides a checker for checking whether the object has an execution environment for the downloaded application when the application is to download the object, and provides a downloader for checking results based on the checker. "Download the application to the object" The data processing device further includes a notifier. When the application is downloaded from the server, it is used to inform the execution environment of the application. The download includes a downloader, which is based on the notification result of the notifier. Download the application from the server. This data processing further includes a first executor to interpret and execute an application program converted into an intermediate code, a binary code generator for dynamically compiling the intermediate code and generating a binary code, and a second actuator for Execute binary code and system objects. For example, when it is difficult to compile, the intermediate code can be gradually interpreted and implemented. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) I ^ I 1. — — — Ι1ΙΪΙ · i III ^ IJ ^ II {Please Please read the note on the back first and fill in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy -5-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 410312 a? __B7_______ 5. Description of the invention (3) Schematic description Figure 1 is a view of the system structure used in the data processing method of the present invention * Figure 2 is a view showing the structure of an application program: Figure 3 is a view showing the structure of a simultaneous object; Figure 4 is a view showing that an object is downloaded from a server up to In the object of each vending machine; the view of FIG. 5 illustrates the addition of downloads; the view of FIG. 6 illustrates the common standard; the view of FIG. 7 illustrates the dynamic change of objects; the view of FIG. 8 illustrates the dynamic expansion of objects; Minimal function; The view of Figure 10 illustrates the structure of the object environment suitable for application and dynamic restructuring; The view circle of Figure 11 illustrates the structure of a characteristic structure; The view of Figure 12 shows this Example of the system structure applied to the data processing device of the Ming Dynasty; The view of Fig. 13 shows the logical structure of MVM and MK: The view structure of Fig. 14 and the logical structure of the interpreter; The view of Fig. 15 shows the entire structure of MV M .: View 16 shows the data structure of the instrument and the items surrounding the instrument

I 圖17之視圖顯示變數表項的型式; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) !-1!;--lilt — · ! I I I I 訂-------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項#填寫本頁) 410312 五、發明說明(4 ) 圖1 8之視圓顯示原始物件表列及介面名稱; 圖1 9之視圖示原始物件介面; {請先W讀背面之注意事項為填寫本黃) 圖2 0之視圖示圖1 9中原始物件介面之接績圖; 圖2 1之視圖示圖2 0中原始物件介面之接續圖; 圖2 2之視圖示I介面結構組;且 圖2 3之視圖不MK介面。 符號說明 1 伺服器 2 客體 3 網路 11 應用程式 12 執行環境 13 應用程式介面 14 物件 15 物件 2 1 應用程式 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 2 2 執 行 環 境 2 3 應 用 程 式 介 3 1 核 心 3 1 a Μ V Μ 3 1 b Μ Κ 3 2 裝 置 驅 動 器 3 3 個 人 物 件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公茇) A7 41〇312 _____B7 五、發明說明(5 > 3 4 分 類 庫 3 5 應 用 程 式 4 1 動 作 文 書 4 2 訊 息 框 4 3 執 行 機 構 4 4 原 始 物 件 5 1 文 書 結 構 5 2 說 明 器 結 構 6 1 物 件 6 2 分 類 6 3 I 方 法 結 構 <請先閱讀背面之注意事?填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 較佳實施例之詳細說明 第一實施例 圖1示系統結構之一例,該結構爲本發明之資料處理 方法所使用者。該系統包含一伺服器1 (資料處理裝置) ,一客體2 (資料處理裝置)及一網路3 ^ 在此實施例中,伺服器1含兩應用程式1 1一1及 1 1 — 2。一應用程式1 1 一 1含一執行環境1 2_1 , 用於定義應用程式1 1 — 1及應用程式介面(下文稱爲” API” )13 — 1包含一介於應用程式11 — 1及執行 環境12 - 1間的介面· 應用程式1 1 一 1包含多個物件1 4_ 1 ,且執行環 境12-1包含多個物件15—1。 -8 _ A7 410312 ___B7 —______ 五、發明說明(6 ) 應用程式1 1 一 2亦包含~執行環境12 — 2 *其定 義用於此應用程式1 1 — 2的環境,且一AP I 1 3 — 2 ’其功能作爲應用程式1 1 一 2及執行環境1 2 — 2間的 介面》 而且,應用程式1 1 — 2亦包含多個物件1 4 — 2, 且執行環境1 2 — 2包含多個物件1 5 — 2 * 客體2亦包含兩應用程式12—1及12~2·應用 程式12_1含執行環境22-1,用於定義使用在此應 用程式1 2 — 1的環境’及一 AP I 2 3 — 1作爲應用程 式2 1 — 2及執行環境2 2 — 1間的介面•應用程式2 1 —1包含多個物件2 4 — 1且執行環境2 2 - 1包含多個 物件2 5 — 1。 應用程式2 1 — 2亦包含一執行環境22 - 2,形成 用於應用程式21-2及API23-2的環境。應用程 式2 1 — 2包含多個物件24 — 2,且執行環境22 — 2 包含多個物件2 5 — 2。 上述諸物件均定義成同時處理之物件,其與其他物件 同時處理》多個API存在於伺服器及客體2之間,因爲 一 A P I設定可視爲執行環境。 如圖1 ,2所示,應用程式1 1包含多個聚集之物件 1 4。而且,經由應用程式1 1由架構物件1 4處理成同 時物件而增加執行速度》因爲物件1 4爲一取代單元,含 操作上錯誤的物件或執行有問題的物件等可由設有錯誤的 物件加以取代。物件1 4的問題因此可解決,而不需要對 -9 - --·---Ί! -裝-----111 i I------線 <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公爱) 4103:2 A7 B7 1 I,---Ίιιιιιί 裝 i i I ---訂--I ------線 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(7 ) 應用程式11完全再塑形 份,且結合物件1 4與作 物而很容易地製作一新的 此應用程式爲單一服 ,且只用於顯示來自伺服 C R重取影像資料;選擇 郵購連結的家用計帳簿; 用於共同特徵的操作 。例如,可共用輸入資料 及用於在郵購中输入資料 其次·可給定現用物 參見圖3。爲現用物件的 的方法進入表14A·— C ,用於保留物件狀態, 於執行該方法。在同時物 行紋)。因此同時物件接 ,不處理到達訊息|直到 在物件內只提供一執 (1 )不需要考慮多 執行此處理以決定對共用 在時,該共用資料使用一 令。另言之,向物件遷移 (2 )結果,在得到 誤差不再發生•且可改進 •而且,由該物件1 4作爲一部 爲已存在應用程式之一部份的標 應用程式。 務單元,且例如可爲一應用程式 器1的影像資料:用於應用一V 一使用一表單的服務;郵購:與 稅款計算等。 可由共用物件間的應用程式得到 至家用計帳應用程式之編輯器, 的編辑器* 件的說明,該現用物件之配置可 物件14包含一向外部大家公開 方法碼14B,一記憶體區14 及一簡化的執行紋(thread)用 件處存在的執行正文(亦稱爲執 收一訊息,且在此訊息處理期間 現在正處理的訊息已完全執行。 行紋者具有下列優點》 個動作間的同步*即,不再需要 資料存取之序列,當共用資料存 如號誌(semaphore)的同步指 之訊息的序列決定存取序列。 同步時所產生的錯誤而導致程式 物件的再使用性》 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 10 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4103^ -Λ Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(8 ) (3 )在大部份的例子中*由提供如使用此方法的裝 置驅動器可防止同步誤差· (4 )因爲更換裝置驅動器時所產生的同步誤差可防 止,所以裝置驅動器可安全更換》 (5 )用於裝置驅動器之部份(而非用於實際控制硬 體的部份)可獨立提供,而與〇 S無關,由於裝置驅動器 之程式發展上所需要的時間量可共用,所以程式發展周期 可更換* (6 )與物件間執行裝置驅動器有關的說明可從應用 程式之說明中除去。例如,通常需要將執行紋執行控制程 式併入應用程式內,例如使用多thread方式(當使用多個 thread時)。然後,當thread程式環境改變時*需要重寫 應用程式。但是,如果在本發明中只有一 thread ’則不需 要在應用程式中說明此部份。因此甚至當執行控制方法改 變,也不需要重寫應用程式。輸入此同時物件(在此執行 環境中)最適當的執行控制方法爲由使用物件之對應擴展 系統所提供* (7 )因此當說明一應用程式時,不需要考需平行處 理》如果處理同時物件,即系統執行平行處理,此後硬體 位在最適當的自動執行控制之下’此係因爲物件爲平行處 理單元。在程序化期間’多個處理及thread數之產生需要 加以設計。如果此項設計的製作並沒有考慮硬體性能*則 應用程式變爲有助於特定的硬體° 應用此一系統,如需要可將物件下載。圖4中示一系 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) I 丨丨 1'!--裝 ---------訂 -----I--線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -11 - 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印5衣 410312 μ B7 五、發明說明(9) 統之例,此系統用於從伺服器1中下載物件至多個販賣機 的客體2。爲對應販賣機所使用的Client API 1 3 ( 13-1 ,13 — 2)由執行環境 12 (12 — 1,12 一 2 )所實現。 當一物件下載由客體2時(2 — 1 ,2 — 2),其決 定與伺服器1之執行環境1 2相同的應用程式2 2 ( 2 2 一 1 ,22_2)存在客體2上*如果同一執行環境不存 在,則下載物件。如果不,在與伺服器1執行環境1 2相 同之執行環境2 2架構後執行下載動作* 例如,在圖4中,圖伺服器1之應用程式1 1 一 1的 物件14—1下載,如同客體2—1之應用程式21-1 的物件2 4 ~ 1時,一對應伺服器之執行環境的物件1 5 —1 A之物件2 5 - 1A需要在客體2 — 1的執行環境 22 — 1中>然後,比如說,執行環境12 — 1之物件 1 5 - 1B (核對機構)咨訊執行環境22 — 1之物件 25 - 1B (告知機構)之特徵結構(將於下文中說明) 。然後,執行環境12 — 1的物件15 — 1C (下載機構 )及執行環境22—1的物件25—1C(下載機構)依 據此回應下載執行環境1 2 - 1的物件1 5 — 1A及1 5 -1 B如同執行環境2 2-1的物件2 5-1A至2 5 — 1 B —般。 在相關的方法中*需要對將下載之物件考慮客體A Ρ I 。比如說,當客體爲一 UN I X系統時,同一UN I X 系統可使用在系統上,需要提供一物件,其與同類橫向發 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 11-— -1--—---^ (請先JH讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -12 - A7 4103: _____ B7 五、發明說明(1〇) 展環境所架構•如果伺服器及客體均配備同一執行環境通 常客體裝置必需配備昂貴的計算來源。例如,當與提供助 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 益(dedicated)執行環境之例子比較,需要提供更多的 記憶體,且需要提供更速CPU (中央處理單元)以保證 充分的執行速度,但此將導致成本增加》 因此之故,依據本發明的系統,此問題的解決方法爲 當下載應用程式同時,對應用程式下載執行環境》即當在 客體中沒有備製不需要的來源時,在客體中架構現在需要 的執行環境22。例如,如果客體2不需要3D繪圖,貝【J 不需要製備一用於此目的資料庫。 而且•當客體爲一使用V OD (Vedeo On Demand) 的重新播放電影影像時*用於與使用者互動的服務(當觀 看電影時,不需要伺服器)可從客體中除去•而計算的對 應量可宣告予其他工作。然後,這些來源作爲來自伺服器 1之影像資料的預先取出影像。然後,當需要時,可從伺 服器下載互動服務。 下列項中視物件狀況應用於本發明的系統下載。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (1 )全部應用程式。 (2)裝置驅動器群(如MPEG813) -ATM 驅動器,影像控制驅動器等)用於控制爲客體所提供的硬 體來源》 (3 )物件群(如VCR命令管理,串列管理,即時 計算器,記憶體管理,視窗管理,下載控制,通信準則管 理,執行管理等),其提供用於應用程式的系統伺服器》 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -13 - A7 41031 B7 五、發明說明(11 ) 用於應用程式之最適當執行環境可由結合這些應用程 式及物件群而在物件上架構· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項存填寫本頁) 伺服器可爲經網路記億體遷移影像資料及應用程式的 裝置或遷移資訊至客體2的裝置。客體2爲一裝置•用於 處理來自伺服器1的資訊,且通常不需要客體與該網路連 結。因此,可對各應用程式備製最適應的執行環境,此係 因執行環境提供予各應用程式。 在相關技術中,當架構伺服器時,必需先預估應用程 式的特徵。例如,當應用程式需要處理影像資料時,需要 該系統服務配備V C R等使用者介面•以處理即時規畫及 影像資料。而且,應用程式使用3D繪圖,提供用於此目 的一資料庫|且傾向於擴充系統。典型例爲UN I D (註 冊商標)及視窗(註冊商標),其中每次型式改進時,系 統所需要的記憶體量跟著增加*應用本發明的系統,只提 供一部份的功能以執行應用程式,且相關系統的問題也已 解決。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由架構此應用程式1 1爲多個物件的組合,此提供這 些物件作爲同時物件,使用作爲一單元的各物件,可能進 行同時物件,且同時,當執行應用程式時*可下載物件。 此時,如圖5所示,在增加的應用程式執行中,由下載所 需要的物件,使用者可感覺到下載單一應用所需的時間已 降低。 例如,如圖5所示,如客體2之應用程式2 1的物件 24— 1-1至24 -1 一 11 ,當必需要下載伺服器1 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格<210x297公釐) -14 - 4103 A7 B7 五、發明說明(12) -------Ί I------裝--- (請先間讀背面之注意事項'^填寫本頁) 之應用程式1 1的物件1 4 — 1~1至1 4-1 一 1 1時 (而非任何下載物件),首先需要在應用程式21之執行 中所需要的物件14一1一1至14一1一3先下載,如 物件 24-1 一 1 至 24 -1 — 13 —般· 如果這些物件存在,可動作應用程式2 1 ,且開始處 理。當執行此處理時,然後,在第二至第四步驟中,如應 用程式2 1的物件2 4 -1-4至24 — 1 — 11 ,依序 下載其餘物件14一1_4至14一1一11。執行此第 二至第四下載’係依何物件需要先下載而執行之〃 -嗥. 當下載應用程式21的物件24—1—1至24—1 - 3時’用於應用程式2 1的處理開始》然後,使用者感 覺是否所有物件用於下載》因此使用者需要知道下載三個 物件所需要的時間,其短於下載1 1個物件所需要的時間 。另言之,實際上,使用者不知道下個物件所需要的 時間,因此如同該時間已移除一般。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此亦可用於客體2中圖4中所說明的執行環境2 2之 架構中(在圖1 0中亦將再予說明)。在此例中,對使用 者來說,對執行環境下載物件所需要的時間似乎少於第~ 次下載只用於執行來自包含執行環境2 2之物件的應用程 式所需要的物件之時間·此方法亦可用於啓動系統。 此次,增加下載意謂著以物件爲單位下載應用程式或 執行環境,或下載包含所需要之應用程式或執行環境的部 份,而非一次下載。當在傅統個人電腦通訊中,下載應用 程式時,壓縮的應用程式一次下載。因此應用程式不能使 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -15 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ______B7____ 五、發明說明(!3) 用,直到完成下載爲止*而且’例如應用系統自動載入, 當所有系統已讀入記億體時,則開始啓動系統·在^^又 disc-less工作站之例,在全部物件已從伺 服器讀入記億體時,系統才開始,因此在讀取完成前,系 統無法使用。但是當使用增加下載(incremental downloading)時則情況就不同了。 此方法很成功地使用到伺服器1中,且如下文說明一 Set Top Box (下文稱爲” S T B ” )作爲客體2 ·首先 ,在系統開始前毋需等待,如時下所用的個人電腦一般, 因爲在打開電源後,不久即可使用STB ·因爲STB完 全適於家中電子裝置,不需要系統開始後,令使用者等待I The view in Figure 17 shows the type of the variable entry; this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)! -1 !; --lilt — ·! IIII Order ------ -(Please read the precautions on the back #Fill this page first) 410312 V. Description of the invention (4) The circle of view in Figure 18 shows the original object list and interface name; the view in Figure 19 shows the interface of the original object; { Please read the notes on the back first to fill in this yellow book.) The view of Figure 20 shows the succession diagram of the original object interface in Figure 19. The view of Figure 21 shows the succession diagram of the original object interface in Figure 20. The view of FIG. 22 shows the I interface structure group; and the view of FIG. 23 is not an MK interface. Explanation of Symbols 1 Server 2 Object 3 Network 11 Application 12 Execution Environment 13 Application Interface 14 Object 15 Object 2 1 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Consumer Cooperative 2 2 Execution Environment 2 3 Application Program 3 1 Core 3 1 a Μ V Μ 3 1 b Μ Κ 3 2 Device driver 3 3 Personal items This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 cm) A7 41〇312 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (5 > 3 4 Classification Library 3 5 Application 4 1 Action Document 4 2 Message Box 4 3 Actuator 4 4 Original Object 5 1 Document Structure 5 2 Interpreter Structure 6 1 Object 6 2 Classification 6 3 I Method Structure & Please read first Note on the back? Fill in this page) Printed on the paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). Detailed description of the preferred embodiment. 1 shows an example of a system structure, which is a user of the data processing method of the present invention. The system includes a server 1 (data processing device), an object 2 (data processing device), and a network 3 ^ In this embodiment, the server 1 includes two application programs 1 1 1 and 1 1-2. An application 1 1 1 1 includes an execution environment 1 2_1, which is used to define the application 1 1 — 1 and the application program interface (hereinafter referred to as “API”) 13 — 1 includes an application program 11 — 1 and an execution environment 12 -1 interface · Application 1 1-1 contains multiple objects 1 4_ 1, and the execution environment 12-1 contains multiple objects 15-1. -8 _ A7 410312 ___B7 —______ 5. Description of the invention (6) Application 1 1-2 also contains ~ execution environment 12 — 2 * Its definition is used in the environment of this application 1 1 — 2 and an AP I 1 3 — 2 'Its function serves as an interface between application 1 1 2 and execution environment 1 2 — 2. Moreover, application 1 1-2 also contains multiple objects 1 4 — 2 and execution environment 1 2 — 2 contains multiple Objects 1 5 — 2 * Object 2 also contains two applications 12-1 and 12 ~ 2. Application 12_1 contains the execution environment 22-1, which is used to define the environment used in this application 1 2 — 1 'and an AP. I 2 3 — 1 as the interface between application 2 1 — 2 and execution environment 2 2 — 1 • Application 2 1 — 1 contains multiple objects 2 4 — 1 and execution environment 2 2-1 contains multiple objects 2 5 - 1. Applications 2 1-2 also include an execution environment 22-2 to form an environment for applications 21-2 and API 23-2. Application 2 1-2 contains multiple objects 24-2 and execution environment 22-2 contains multiple objects 2 5-2. The above objects are all defined as objects that are processed at the same time, which are processed simultaneously with other objects. Multiple APIs exist between the server and the object 2, because an API setting can be considered as an execution environment. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the application 11 includes multiple aggregated objects 1 4. Moreover, the application object 11 is processed from the framework object 14 to the simultaneous object to increase the execution speed. "Because the object 14 is a replacement unit, the object containing the wrong operation or the problematic execution can be added by the wrong object. To replace. The problem of Article 1 4 can be solved without the need for -9------- Ί! -Install ----- 111 i I ------ line < Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again.) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297). 4103: 2 A7 B7 1 I, --- Ίιιιιιί ii I- --Order--I ------ line < Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (7) Application 11 is completely reshaped Form, and combine objects 14 and crops to easily create a new one. This application is a single server, and is only used to display reacquired image data from a servo CR; select a home account book with a mail order link; for common features Operation. For example, the input data can be shared and used to input data in the mail order. Second, the current use can be given. See Figure 3. The method for the active object is entered in Table 14A-C, which is used to retain the state of the object and execute the method. Line at the same time). Therefore, the object is connected at the same time, and the arrival message is not processed | until only one license is provided in the object (1) There is no need to consider performing this process to determine the sharing. At this time, the shared data uses an order. In other words, as a result of migrating to an object (2), the error no longer occurs • and can be improved • Moreover, the object 14 is used as a target application that is part of an existing application. Service unit, and may be, for example, image data of an application device 1: a service for applying a V-use a form; mail order: and tax calculation, etc. A description of the editor * of the household accounting application can be obtained from the application between shared objects. The configuration of the current object 14 includes a method code 14B, a memory area 14 and A simplified execution thread (executive thread) exists in the execution body (also known as receiving a message, and the message that is currently being processed during this message processing has been fully executed. The line operator has the following advantages: Synchronization *, that is, the sequence of data access is no longer needed. When shared data is stored as a sequence of messages (semaphore), the sequence of messages determines the access sequence. Errors generated during synchronization lead to reusability of program objects " This paper size applies _ National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 10 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4103 ^ -Λ Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (8) (3) In the examples *, the device driver provided by using this method can prevent the synchronization error. (4) The device driver can be prevented because the synchronization error generated when the device driver is replaced can be prevented. The device can be safely replaced "(5) The part for the device driver (not the part for the actual control hardware) can be provided independently, and has nothing to do with OSS, because the amount of time required for the program development of the device driver Can be shared, so the program development cycle can be changed * (6) The instructions related to the execution device driver between objects can be removed from the description of the application. For example, it is usually necessary to incorporate the execution pattern execution control program into the application, such as using multiple Thread mode (when multiple threads are used). Then, when the thread program environment changes * it is necessary to rewrite the application program. However, if there is only one thread in the present invention, it is not necessary to explain this part in the application program. Therefore Even when the execution control method is changed, there is no need to rewrite the application. The most appropriate execution control method for the input object (in this execution environment) is provided by the corresponding extension system using the object * (7) When applying an application, you do not need to test for parallel processing. If you process simultaneous objects, the system performs parallel processing. Under proper automatic execution control 'This is because the object is a parallel processing unit. During programming,' multiple processing and the number of threads need to be designed. If the design is made without considering hardware performance *, the application It becomes helpful for specific hardware ° Applying this system, you can download objects if necessary. Figure 4 shows a series of paper sizes that are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) I 丨 丨 1 '!-Equipment --------- Order ----- I--line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -11-Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 clothing 410312 μ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) An example of the system. This system is used to download objects from the server 1 to the objects 2 of multiple vending machines. The Client API 1 3 (13-1, 13 — 2) used to correspond to the vending machine is implemented by the execution environment 12 (12 — 1, 12, 12 — 2). When an object is downloaded by object 2 (2 — 1, 2 — 2), it determines that the same application 2 2 (2 2 — 1, 22_2) as the execution environment of server 1 2 exists on object 2 * if the same If the execution environment does not exist, download the object. If not, execute the download action after the same execution environment 2 2 as the execution environment 1 of the server 1 * For example, in FIG. 4, the application 14-1 of the application 1 of the server 1 is downloaded, as in FIG. 4 When the object 2 4-1 of the application 21-1 of the object 2-1 is an object 2 4 ~ 1, an object corresponding to the execution environment of the server 1 5 -1 A object 2 5-1A needs to be in the execution environment of the object 2-1 22-1 Medium> Then, for example, a feature structure of the execution environment 12-1 1 5-1B (checking agency) consults a feature structure of the execution environment 22-1 25-1B (information agency) (to be described later). Then, 15-1C (downloading organization) of the execution environment 12-1 and 25-1C (downloading organization) of the execution environment 22-1 download the objects of the execution environment 1 2-1 according to this response 1 5-1A and 1 5 -1 B is like object 2 5-1A to 2 5 — 1 B — in execution environment 2 2-1. In the relevant method * the object APi needs to be considered for the object to be downloaded. For example, when the object is a UN IX system, the same UN IX system can be used on the system, and an object needs to be provided. The paper size and similar horizontal distribution are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). ) 11-— -1 ------- ^ (please read the precautions on the back of JH before filling out this page) -12-A7 4103: _____ B7 V. Description of Invention (1〇) Exhibition Environment Architecture • If Servo Both the server and the object are equipped with the same execution environment. Usually the guest device must be equipped with an expensive computing source. For example, when compared with the example of providing help < please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) (dedicated) execution environment, you need to provide more memory, and you need to provide a faster CPU (Central Processing Unit) to Ensuring sufficient execution speed, but this will result in increased costs. Therefore, according to the system of the present invention, the solution to this problem is to download the application execution environment at the same time when the application is downloaded. That is, when there is no preparation in the object In the case of unwanted sources, the execution environment 22 now required in the object is structured. For example, if Object 2 does not require 3D drawing, Bay [J does not need to prepare a database for this purpose. And • When the object is a replay movie image using V OD (Vedeo On Demand) * The service for interacting with the user (when watching a movie, no server is required) can be removed from the object • Calculated correspondence Quantity can be declared to other jobs. These sources are then taken as pre-fetched images of the image data from the server 1. Interactive services can then be downloaded from the server when needed. The following items apply to the system download of the present invention depending on the condition of the object. (1) All applications printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (2) device driver group (such as MPEG813)-ATM driver, image control driver, etc. used to control the hardware source provided for the object "(3) object group (such as VCR command management, serial management, real-time calculator, Memory management, window management, download control, communication guidelines management, execution management, etc.), which provides a system server for application programs. ”This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)- 13-A7 41031 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) The most appropriate execution environment for applications can be constructed on the object by combining these applications and object groups. (Please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page first) Server It can be a device that migrates image data and applications via the Internet, or a device that migrates information to Object 2. Object 2 is a device • used to process information from server 1, and usually does not require the object to be connected to the network. Therefore, the most suitable execution environment can be prepared for each application, because the execution environment is provided to each application. In related technologies, when a server is architected, the characteristics of the application must be estimated first. For example, when the application needs to process image data, the system service needs to be equipped with a user interface such as VCR to handle real-time planning and image data. Moreover, the application uses 3D drawing, provides a database for this purpose | and tends to expand the system. Typical examples are UN ID (registered trademark) and Windows (registered trademark), in which each time the type is improved, the amount of memory required by the system increases. * The system of the present invention provides only a part of the functions to execute the application program. And related system issues have also been resolved. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This application 11 is a combination of multiple objects. These objects are provided as simultaneous objects. Using each object as a unit, simultaneous objects may be performed simultaneously. Objects can be downloaded during application. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, in the increased application execution, by downloading the required objects, the user can feel that the time required to download a single application has been reduced. For example, as shown in Fig. 5, if the object 2 of the application 2 1 of the object 2 is 24-1-1 to 24-1 to 11, the server 1 must be downloaded. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. < 210x297 mm) -14-4103 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) ------- Ί I ------ install --- (please read the precautions on the back first '^ fill in This page) Application 1 1 Objects 1 4 — 1 ~ 1 to 1 4-1 1 1 1 (not any downloaded objects), first you need the objects 14 1 1 1 needed in the execution of application 21 1 to 14 to 1 to 3 are downloaded first, like the objects 24-1 to 1 to 24 -1 — 13 — If these objects exist, you can move the application 2 1 and start processing. When this process is performed, then, in the second to fourth steps, such as the application 2 1 object 2 4 -1-4 to 24 — 1 — 11, the remaining objects are downloaded in order 14 1_4 to 14 1 1 1 11. Perform this second to fourth downloads 'is based on which objects need to be downloaded first-嗥. When downloading objects 21 of the application 21-1-1 to 24-1-3' for the application 2 1 The process begins. Then, the user feels whether all objects are used for downloading. Therefore, the user needs to know the time required to download three objects, which is shorter than the time required to download 11 objects. In other words, in fact, the user does not know the time required for the next object, so it is as if that time has been removed. Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This can also be used in the structure of the execution environment 2 2 illustrated in Figure 4 in Object 2 (also explained in Figure 10). In this example, it seems to the user that it takes less time to download objects to the execution environment. The first download time is only used to execute the objects required from the application containing the objects of the execution environment 2 The method can also be used to start the system. This time, increasing download means downloading the application or execution environment in units of objects, or downloading the part containing the required application or execution environment, rather than one download. When downloading an application in Futong PC communication, the compressed application is downloaded once. Therefore, the application cannot make this paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). -15-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ______B7____ 5. The invention description (! 3) is used until Until the download is completed * and 'for example, the application system is automatically loaded. When all systems have been read into the system, start the system. In the example of a disc-less workstation, all objects have been read from the server. The system only started when the system was 100 million, so the system is unavailable until the reading is completed. But when using incremental downloading, the situation is different. This method is successfully used in server 1, and a Set Top Box (hereinafter referred to as "STB") is described as an object 2 as described below. First, there is no need to wait before the system starts, as is the case with personal computers. Because STB can be used shortly after turning on the power · Because STB is completely suitable for electronic devices in the home, there is no need for the user to wait after the system starts

Q 當打開STB時,STB下載且開始執行所需物件。 使用者所需要等待的時間,正爲開始下載這些物件所需要 的時間。下載物件所需要的典型時間爲幾微秒至幾十微秒 。因此由適當的使用者介面,可使此時間顯得不具意義。 然後,但如用於處理系統之動作處理,所需要的物件與伺 服器動作同時下載* 當同時執行多個應用程式時,因爲如用於伺服器1的 多個計算來源並不在客體2中製備,亦產生一些限制》例 如,當由搜尋應用程式以觀賞電影時選擇一 VOD服務, 一當開始看電影時,由捜尋應用程式所佔的來源(記憶體 )可作爲電影應用程式8然後’當再需要搜尋的應用程式 時,可再次下載這些來源(管理記憶體的物件)· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 一 16 _ .--I I----111-11!--—-^*11-----•線 <請先閱讀背面之注意事f填寫本頁) A7 4!〇3ί2 __B7_____ 五、發明說明(I4) (讀先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ”需要時的時間”爲當對一物件傳送訊息時所需要的 時間。即當最先下載的物件送一訊息至另一物件時,接收 該訊息的物件已下載*然後,送下一訊息的物件可事先由 使用交互相關的物件及參考關係下載。經由與應用程式之 執行同時執行此動作,然後由訊息通訊在下載時所產生延 遲可變的較小。所以此項處理增加了下載的效率。 執行環境1 2,22亦爲物件1 5,25的組合,因 此如同用於應用程式1 1 * 2 1之物件1 4,24的操作 亦可能進行。因此,如果物件15,25,可備製特用於 已應用程式1 1 ,21中控制下載序列的共用物件。依此 方式,使用增加下載,上列物件所使用的物件下載序列可 指定爲適於特定應用,且使用者需要等待的時間可達到最 小0 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 用於從伺服器至客體2下載的功能,核對物件之執行 環境相容性的附功能,及用於架構執行環境的功能爲實現 此系統所需要者。此視爲在此提供的所有裝置(客體2 ) 必需要有的基本功能》在此說明書中,此稱功能稱爲共同 標準。0S等執行環境之API可應用此共同標準自由 擴充β然後,此最小應用與此擴充可允許A P I從此編輯 各種類型之應用》 例如,應用圖6中的系統,其獨立APE的0S可在 各伺服器1 一 1及1 — 2,和客體2 — 1 ,2 — 2中操作 «即用於應用程式21 — 1的API23-1 ( AP I # 1 )在客體2_1中架構’因此對應至執行環境 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -17 - 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 4i〇3:2 A7 ___ B7____ 五、發明說明(I5) 22 — 1。而且,用於執行環境之應用程式21一2的 AP I 23 — 2 (AP I #3)在客體2 - 2中架構。 因此之故,對應道些API的API已在將程式下載 至客體2 — 1 ,2- 2的伺服器中製備。在此實施例中, 使用於應用程式1 2— 1的應用程式1 1 一 1的架構使用 於應用程式1 1 — 1的AP I 1 3 — 1。此AP 1-1 被視爲對應客體2 — 1之AP I 23 - 1 (AP I #1) 的 A P I。 同樣地’API 13 — 3 (API#3)對應應用程 式11 一 3 ,其在執行環境12 — 3中形成。此 API13-3 對應客體 2 - 2 的 API23-2 ( A P I # 3 )。 提供物件15 — 1A至15 — 1C,15-3A至 15-3C ’ 25-1A 至 25-1C 及 25 — 2A 至 2 5 — 2A作爲在伺服器1-1 ,1-2及客體2-1及 2 _ 2中對應此共同標準的物件。結果,可從伺服器1 — 1 ,1 一 2中依據共同標準陣列適當地從伺服器1-1 , 1 - 2中下載。 爲了使進入單一 0 S的客體之0 S標準化已在此領域 中加以定向*無論如何,由於如上所定義的共同標準,且 因只在伺服器側提供對應各客.體AP I的AP I ·因此不 再需要決定另一項標準。 由於不需要訂定一◦ S標準,實現包含應用程式之系 統服務的物件可與0 S獨立架構•即用於某執行環境的軟 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X297公釐) --*1!'--I I I I I I I I I L I I- ^ >1— - II--I <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -18 - 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 A7 ______B7_____ 五、發明說明(!6) 體寫入可對另一使用遷移之分開的執行環境自動再架構。 在傳統系統中不提供此項功能》例如,對UN I X的軟體 寫入如果沒有再寫入的話則無法於視窗工的作台上操作。 爲了使用應用位階軟髖實現此功能,需要有可消除此軟體 相關的軟體。但是,使用此方法,使得與物件無關,而用 於實現包含裝置驅動器的軟體時間成爲可能* 經由此種方式下載物件,如圖7所示當需要時可改變 客體2的物件,即可從客體中除去現存的物件,且從伺服 器中下載新物件。 例如,應用圖7的實施例•客體2之應用程式2 1的 物件2 4變得不需要,因此加以除去。然後,從伺服器1 向客體2下載新且需要的物件1 4A » 依此方式,下列事項變得有可能實現》 (1 )可更新軟體。如·當在硬體控制的軟體中發現 錯誤,可移除此物件*且可以新物件更換·對於非電腦專 家之一般消費者可使用配備此電腦的家用電子裝置,且用 於更新用於安裝器在某些電腦中使用的軟體並不適用•所 以本發明之軟體更新相當有效。 (2 )生產循環可延長。如,電視接收機的模型每年 都在改變,但一般消費者無法每年買新的電視接收機。但 是,應用本發明的系統,可提供使用者最新的軟體功能, 而不必改變電視接收機,而由於軟體功能擴充導致接收機 模式改變也變得沒有必要。此亦可用於STB。 (3 )當使用介面需要時,可隨著改變。例如,當使 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇χ 297公釐) — — — Ι1Ί— — — — — — - - — — — III— ·111111(1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _ 19 _ A7Q When the STB is opened, the STB downloads and starts executing the required objects. The time the user has to wait is the time it takes to start downloading these objects. The typical time required to download an object is from a few microseconds to tens of microseconds. This time can be made meaningless by a proper user interface. Then, if it is used to process the action of the processing system, the required objects are downloaded simultaneously with the server action * When multiple applications are executed at the same time, because multiple calculation sources such as those used for server 1 are not prepared in object 2 "There are also some restrictions." For example, when a search application is used to watch a movie, a VOD service is selected. When starting to watch a movie, the source (memory) occupied by the search application can be used as the movie application 8 and then ' When you need to search for an application again, you can download these sources again (objects that manage memory). This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)-16 _ .-- I I- --- 111-11! ----- ^ * 11 ----- • line < Please read the notes on the back f to fill out this page) A7 4! 〇3ί2 __B7_____ V. Description of the Invention (I4) (Read (Read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) "Time required" is the time required to send a message to an object. That is, when the first downloaded object sends a message to another object, the object receiving the message has already been downloaded * Then, the object sending the next message can be downloaded in advance by using interactive related objects and reference relationships. This action is performed at the same time as the execution of the application, and then the delay caused by message communication during downloading can be made smaller. So this process increases the efficiency of downloading. The execution environment 12 and 22 are also a combination of the objects 15 and 25, so the operations like the objects 1 4, 24 used for the application 1 1 * 2 1 are also possible. Therefore, if objects 15, 25 are available, they can be prepared as common objects that are used to control the download sequence in applications 1 1 and 21. In this way, the use of increased download, the download sequence of the objects used in the above list can be specified to be suitable for a specific application, and the user's waiting time can be minimized. The function of downloading from the device to the object 2, the additional function for checking the compatibility of the execution environment of the object, and the function for constructing the execution environment are required for implementing this system. This is considered to be the basic function required for all the devices (object 2) provided here. In this specification, this function is called the common standard. The API of the execution environment such as 0S can use this common standard to freely expand β. Then, this minimal application and this extension can allow the API to edit various types of applications from now on. For example, if the system in Figure 6 is used, the 0S of its independent APE can be used in each servo 1-1 and 1-2 and objects 2-1, 2-2 operate «that is, API23-1 (AP I # 1) for application 21-1 is structured in object 2_1 and therefore corresponds to the execution environment This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -17-Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4i03: 2 A7 ___ B7____ V. Description of Invention (I5) 22 — 1. Furthermore, AP I 23-2 (AP I # 3), which is an application program 21-2 for execution environment, is structured in the object 2-2. For this reason, APIs corresponding to these APIs have been prepared in a server that downloads programs to the objects 2-1, 2-2. In this embodiment, the application 1 1-1 architecture used for the application 1 2-1 is used for the AP I 1 3-1 of the application 1 1-1. This AP 1-1 is regarded as A P I of AP I 23-1 (AP I # 1) corresponding to object 2-1. Similarly, 'API 13-3 (API # 3) corresponds to application 11-3, which is formed in the execution environment 12-3. This API13-3 corresponds to API23-2 (A P I # 3) of objects 2-2. Provide items 15-1A to 15-1C, 15-3A to 15-3C '25-1A to 25-1C and 25-2A to 2 5-2A as server 1-1, 1-2 and object 2-1 And 2_2 objects corresponding to this common standard. As a result, it is possible to appropriately download from the servers 1-1, 1-2 according to the common standard array from the servers 1-1, 1-2. In order to standardize the 0S of objects that enter a single 0S, this field has been oriented * In any case, because of the common standard as defined above, and because only the server side is provided for each object. AP I AP I · It is no longer necessary to decide on another criterion. Because there is no need to set a ◦S standard, the objects that implement system services including applications can be independent of the 0S architecture. That is, the soft paper size used in an execution environment is compliant with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297). %)-* 1! '-IIIIIIIIILI I- ^ > 1—-II--I < Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) -18-Printed by the Consumer Goods Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 ______B7_____ V. Description of the Invention (! 6) The body write can automatically restructure another execution environment that uses migration. This function is not provided in traditional systems. For example, if you write to UN I X software, you cannot operate it on the window table. In order to implement this function using an application-level soft hip, software that can eliminate this software is required. However, using this method makes it possible to realize the software time including the device driver regardless of the object * By downloading the object in this way, as shown in Figure 7, the object of the object 2 can be changed when needed, and the object can be downloaded from the object. Remove existing objects, and download new objects from the server. For example, the object 2 4 to which the application 2 1 of the embodiment 2 of the object 2 is applied becomes unnecessary and is therefore removed. Then, download the new and needed object 1 from the server 1 to the object 2 4A »In this way, the following things become possible to achieve" (1) The software can be updated. For example, when an error is found in the hardware-controlled software, this object can be removed * and it can be replaced with a new one The software used in some computers is not suitable. So the software update of the present invention is quite effective. (2) The production cycle can be extended. For example, the model of a television receiver is changing every year, but the average consumer cannot buy a new television receiver every year. However, the system applying the present invention can provide users with the latest software functions without changing the television receiver, and the receiver mode change due to the software function expansion becomes unnecessary. This can also be used for STB. (3) When the interface is required, it can be changed accordingly. For example, when making this paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm) — — — Ι1Ί — — — — — — — — — — — — — 111111 (1 (Please read the back (Please fill in this page again) _ 19 _ A7

4103U __B7 _ 五、發明說明(17) 用者開始使用該裝置時,可提供使用者親切表單,由此, 然後當使用者尙未習於此裝置時,可改變至更直接操作的 使用者介面。但是,兩程序不需要帶至客體側》而且,當 時符合使用技術的使用介面可帶至客體側。依此方式,可 有效地限制客體來源。 而且,如需要,如圓8所示,一下載物件可擴充客體 2的物件,在圖8的實施例中,對客體2之應用程式2 1 —1的物件2 4 — Β產生接收新時間的執行環境2 2 - 2 。然後,從執行環境2 2_ 1中遷移需要的物件2 5 — 1Α,25 — Β *因此在執行環境2 2_2中改變物件 25_2Α,25 — 2Β。其他必需要的物件2 5 - 1 C 及2 5 — 1 D亦向執行環境2 2 - 2遷移。 對於應用程式2 1 — 2,遷移應用程式2 1 — 1的物 件2 1 — 1Β以變成物件24 — 2Β。 依此方式,例如,在客體產生一新的執行環境•其用 於即時規畫中所需要的擴充,且必需要的物件遷移至新環 境》因此物件可接收即時規畫時間·而不需要進行任何改 變· 因此之故可得到下列結果《 (1 )可處理新功能,不需要對應用程式物件加入任 何改變。因此應用程式壽命延長,且改進其再用性•在相 關的方法中,執行環境的改變意謂著應用程式的再寫入, 因爲用於執行環境的獨立碼包含在應用程式中。 (2 )考慮包含在設備中的應用程式,除非裝置的模 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 ------'!--I!裝 IL!-訂- —ί!— — !線 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一 20 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^10312 A7 _____B7______' 五、發明說明(18) 型並沒有很大的改變,否則對包含使用者介面的高功能控 制軟體爲冀望再使用的部份,或者只由使用現存碼擴充軟 體功能,以縮短發展周期。但是,如果該部份包含與執行 環境相關的介面,包含再使用的工作變得複雜•應用至今 所使用的方法,並沒有任何方法可使用該部份,但應用本 發明的方法,此自動執行此工作,或使工作量達到最小β 可應用下列式應用本發明的系統。 (1 )當應用程式之可信度低時,由下載記憶體保護 功能,而防止整個系統停止。 (2 )由服務提供者所提供的各項服務·可在各 S ΤΒ販賣機中改變•例如,提供電影公司Α之影影的服 務提供者可依據那一影像爲公司B之S T B或公司客體之 S TB所接收,而同時物件將傳輸的影像特徴。 (3 )系統的處理方法可依據送罕爲使用者所請求的 STB 或影像品質之視聽壓縮方法而加以改變·例如, 調整影像品質所使用的方法不同於ME P G資料及 TPEG資料,因此需要改變系統的處理方法。但應用本 發明的方法•依據數據格式選擇所需要的處理方法。 因此對客體2不需要事先提供不同的功能,因爲用於 系統的大部份功能可從伺服器1中下載,且因此客體只需 要提供所需要的最小功能即可。圖9示本發明系統之客體 2所處理的最小功能。在客體2中形成用於裝置驅動器的 執行環境22_1 ,用於系統物件的執行環境22-2及 用於執行環境的執行環境2 2 — 3作爲最小功能》 本紙張尺度適用中國囤家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 'I I - I I I ^--- I I I I ! I ' — — ————1· 11111»--1^^ <靖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -21 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(19) 需要事先存在的裝置驅動器爲物件2 1 - A,其作爲 用於處理單元的輸入驅動器,作爲管理時間之時間驅動器 的物件2 4 — 1 B,及作爲控制顯示之幕驅動器的裝置 2 4 - 1 C。系統物件爲作爲管理時間之輸入處理器的物 件24 — 2A,作爲管理動作之自動載入陣列的物件24 —2 B,作爲管理記憶體之記憶體管理器的物件2 4 -2 C。可從伺服器1中下載更高的功能裝置驅動器或相同 的物件。 圖1 0示適於從伺服器中送出之應用程式(視訊,遊 戲|購物等)的客體環境之動態結構》在圖1 0中,用於 購物的執行環境2 2_4架構在客體2 — 2上,因此可從 伺服器1中下載購物應用程式1 1 — 2。而且·當客體2 - 2從購物應用程式改變應用程式至電影應用程式時,在 客體2 - 2上架構用於電影應用程式2 1 — 3的執行環境 22 — 3,且從伺服器1中下載電影應用程式1 1 一 1。 例如,可考慮下列處理。 (1 )當使用者選擇電影時 此時,從伺服器1 — 2中下載搜尋應用1 1一3,如 客體2—1之執行環境22—1,使選擇所需要的電影, 且用於視窗管理,且用於管理來自使用者等的輸入被下載 ,作爲物件25-1 ,在需要的環境中用於搜尋應用11 一 3 。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --I I I I ---- -- , I — ! ! !訂!1111· "^ <請先閱讀背面之泫意事項再填寫本頁) -22 - ^0312 ^0312 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(2〇) (2 )當使用者客觀電影時 此時,用於視訊列管理,預讀緩衝管理的資料及 V CR功能的物件1 5 — 1從伺服器1 一 1的執行環境 12 - 1下載,至如客體2 — 2的執行環境22 — 3,如 物件25—3—般。 在本發明的系統中,導入圖1 1的特徵結構,以由下 載呈現客體的執行環境。當從1向客體2下載物件時,核 對此特徵結構,且在物件下載處•架構所需要的執行環境 〇 首先,在第一相(妥協相中)*對於伺服器1之共用 物件空間及客體2之共用物件空間的物件遷移的可能性, 伺服器1與客體2妥協β在第二相中(遷移相),然後, 實際傳送物件。 物件遷移爲共同位準之程序,其使用物件內部資訊, 且如果資訊使用與此物件有關的物件傳送計算來源。由稱 爲說明器的共位準物件表示物件的內部資訊·實際上,說 明器保留管理物件的共用物件名稱。一典型的說明器硬體 用於該物件之管理記憶體磁區的共用物件名稱,執行說明 或三個物件之控制的共用物件之名稱(規劃器)及管理對 物件給定名稱的共用物件之名稱等。 在第一相(妥協相)核對遷移物件的可能性·在某些 共用物件空間中,不需要物件遷移。例如,如果在共用物 件空間中遷移物件(裝置驅動器)*以管理一裝置驅動器 ,如果在客體2中實際上不存在硬體,則此遷移變得毫無 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) II--— ^1--II - II * - II - !| ! «111 — —— —— (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -23 - A7 410312 ___B7__________ 五、發明說明(21 ) 意義。而且用於虛擬記憶體管理結構的物件之共用物件管 理記億體磁區無法管理執行環境區段,甚至在物件遷移處 虛擬記憶體結構不存在處,執行遷移亦無法達成β因此備 製下列方法,以用於遷移陣列。4103U __B7 _ 5. Description of the invention (17) When the user starts to use the device, he can provide a user-friendly form, so that when the user is not familiar with the device, he can change to a more direct user interface . However, the two programs do not need to be brought to the object side. Moreover, the user interface that conforms to the use technology at that time can be brought to the object side. In this way, the source of the object can be effectively restricted. Moreover, if necessary, as shown by circle 8, a download object can expand the object of the object 2. In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the object 2 of the application 2 of the object 2 1-1 of the object 2 4-Β generates a new time to receive Execution environment 2 2-2. Then, the required objects 2 5 — 1Α, 25 — Β are migrated from the execution environment 2 2_1 * Therefore, the objects 25_2A, 25 — 2B are changed in the execution environment 2 2_2. Other necessary objects 2 5-1 C and 2 5-1 D also migrate to the execution environment 2 2-2. For applications 2 1-2, the items 2 1-1B of the application 2 1-1 are migrated to become the objects 24-2B. In this way, for example, a new execution environment is created on the object. It is used for the expansion of real-time planning, and the necessary objects are migrated to the new environment. "So the objects can receive real-time planning time. Any changes · As a result, the following results can be obtained: (1) New functions can be handled without any changes to the application objects. As a result, the application life is extended and its reusability is improved. • In a related method, a change in the execution environment means rewriting the application, because the independent code for the execution environment is included in the application. (2) Consider the applications included in the device, unless the device's model paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------ '!-I! Install IL! -Order- —ί! — —! Line < Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed on the 20th-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, ^ 10312 A7 _____B7______ 'V. Description of the invention (18) has not changed greatly, otherwise the high-function control software including the user interface is the part that is expected to be reused, or the software function is only expanded by using the existing code to shorten the development cycle . However, if this part contains an interface related to the execution environment, the work including reuse is complicated. • There is no method to use this part by applying the methods used so far, but using the method of the present invention, this is automatically executed. This work, or minimizing the workload β, can apply the system of the present invention using the following formula. (1) When the credibility of the application is low, the memory protection function is downloaded to prevent the entire system from stopping. (2) The services provided by the service provider can be changed in each STB vending machine. For example, the service provider who provides the film of movie company A can be the STB or company object of company B based on that image. The image received by S TB, and at the same time the object will transmit a special image. (3) The processing method of the system can be changed according to the audiovisual compression method of STB or image quality requested by the user. For example, the method used to adjust the image quality is different from the ME PG data and TPEG data, so it needs to be changed. Systematic approach. However, the method of the present invention is applied. • The required processing method is selected according to the data format. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide different functions to the object 2 in advance, because most of the functions for the system can be downloaded from the server 1, and therefore the object only needs to provide the minimum required functions. Figure 9 shows the minimum functions handled by the object 2 of the system of the invention. The execution environment 22_1 for the device driver, the execution environment 22-2 for the system objects, and the execution environment 2-2 for the execution environment are formed in the object 2 as the minimum function. ) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 'II-III ^ --- IIII! I' — — — — 1 · 11111 »-1 ^^ < Jing first read the precautions on the back before filling out this page ) -21-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) The device driver that needs to exist in advance is the object 2 1-A, which is used as the input driver for the processing unit and as the time management The time driver's object 2 4 — 1 B, and the device 2 4-1 C as the curtain driver for controlling the display. The system object is the object 24-2A as the input processor of management time, the object 24-2B as the automatic loading array of the management action, and the object 2 4-2C as the memory manager of the management memory. Higher function device drivers or the same objects can be downloaded from the server 1. Figure 10 shows the dynamic structure of the object environment of the application (video, games, shopping, etc.) suitable for sending from the server. In Figure 10, the execution environment 2 2_4 for shopping is structured on the objects 2-2. , So you can download shopping apps 1 1-2 from server 1. Moreover, when the object 2-2 changes the application from the shopping application to the movie application, an execution environment 22-3 for the movie application 2 1-3 is constructed on the object 2-2 and downloaded from the server 1 Movie app 1 1-1. For example, consider the following processes. (1) When the user selects a movie at this time, download the search application 1 1 to 3 from the server 1-2, such as the execution environment 22-1 of the object 2-1, so that the desired movie is selected and used for the window Management, and used to manage the input from the user etc. is downloaded as the object 25-1 and used for the search application 11-3 in the required environment. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) --I I I I -----, I —! !! !! Order! 1111 · " ^ < Please read the notice on the back before filling out this page) -22-^ 0312 ^ 0312 Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of Invention (2〇) ( 2) When the user is objectively filming, at this time, the data used for video line management, pre-read buffer management data, and V CR functions are downloaded from the server 1 to the execution environment 12 to 1 to the object. The execution environment of 2-2 is 22-3, like object 25-3. In the system of the present invention, the characteristic structure of FIG. 11 is introduced to present the execution environment of the object by downloading. When downloading objects from 1 to object 2, check the feature structure and the required execution environment of the object downloading place. First, in the first phase (in the compromise phase) * For the shared object space and object of server 1 The possibility of object migration in the shared object space of 2 is that the server 1 and the object 2 compromise β in the second phase (migration phase), and then, the object is actually transmitted. Objects are migrated to a common level process that uses information inside the object and if the information uses an object related to this object, the calculation source is passed. Internal information of an object is represented by a common-level object called an explainer. Actually, the explainer retains the common object name of the management object. A typical explainer hardware is used for the shared object name of the management memory sector of the object, the name of the shared object (planner) that executes the description or control of the three objects, and the management of the shared object given the name of the object Name, etc. Check the possibility of migrating objects in the first phase (compromise phase). In some common object spaces, object migration is not required. For example, if an object (device driver) is migrated in a common object space * to manage a device driver, if there is virtually no hardware in the object 2, the migration becomes non-existent. This paper standard applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) II --- ^ 1--II-II *-II-! |! «111 — —— (谙 Please read the notes on the back before filling this page} -23 -A7 410312 ___B7__________ 5. Description of the invention (21) Significance. And the shared object management of the objects used for the virtual memory management structure. The billion-volume magnetic zone cannot manage the execution environment section, and even the virtual memory structure does not exist at the object migration. At the same time, it is impossible to achieve β by performing migration, so the following methods are prepared for migrating the array.

Feature * Descreiptor: : Can Speak ( Feature * P Feature) 在此方法中·特徵結構通過伺服器1作爲變數。結果 客體2送一特徵結構回到伺服器1中,指示在客體2中有 可能接受。然後*伺服器1核對從客體2回來的特徵結構 ,因此可知在那一類中包含下列共用物件空間的相容性所 給定者。 相容性分類爲:完全相容,部份相容及不相容。 完全相容指甚至在遷移之後物件仍可完全執行•部份 相容指在遷移後對物件執行需加上某些限制。不相容指在 遷移後,物件無法持續執行。 在不相容下無法執行物件遷移。部份相容時,由使用 者決定是否要遷移。實際上,一例外的情況送回使用者, 且使用由例外處理規程決定。在完全相容或部份相容的例 子中當物件遷移可執行的時候,依據先前送回來的特徵結 構之內容執行遷移。 在妥協相之前*由下一操作在說明的共用物件空間處 產生一空說明器> 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1 I I I I ^— — — — — — 1— '——If—-——- ·111!1[11 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -24 - Δ7 4l〇3:2 ____B7_________ 五、發明說明(22 )Feature * Descreiptor:: Can Speak (Feature * P Feature) In this method, the feature structure uses the server 1 as a variable. As a result, object 2 sends a characteristic structure back to server 1, indicating that it is possible to accept in object 2. Then * server1 checks the characteristic structure returned from object2, so it can be known in that category that the given common object space is compatible with the given one. Compatibility is classified as: fully compatible, partially compatible and incompatible. Full compatibility means that the object can be fully executed even after migration. • Partial compatibility means that certain restrictions must be imposed on the execution of the object after migration. Incompatibility means that objects cannot continue to execute after migration. Object migration cannot be performed without compatibility. When partially compatible, it is up to the user to decide whether to migrate. In fact, an exception is sent back to the user and its use is determined by the exception handling procedure. In the fully compatible or partially compatible example, when the object migration is performed, the migration is performed according to the content of the feature structure previously sent back. Before Compromising Phase * An empty interpreter will be generated at the shared object space explained by the next operation> This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1 IIII ^ — — — — — — 1— '——If —-——- · 111! 1 [11 {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics -24-Δ7 4l03: 2 ____B7_________ V. Description of the invention (22)

Descriptor : Descriptor ( ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在前一 Can Speak方法可向前推進至此說明器·此時 ,基於特徵結構的資訊,執行:產生所需要的共用物件, 產生參考項,且列出所需要的資訊》 在第二相之共用物件的處理中爲對應傳送說明器之共 用物件的遷移或傳送》此處共用物件的遷移爲使此共用物 件進入客體2的共用物件空間中,即從說明器中得到參考 .·而且在客體說明的共用物件空間處呈現在共用物件內傅 送資料的共用物件機構之傳輸,該資料作爲用於共用物件 之訊息(其參考說明器)。 與共用物件之遷移及傳輸有關的操作使用由妥協相所 得到的特徵結構在此第二相(遷移相)中執行* 在遷移相中,共用物件的實際轉換及傳送係應用下列 方法動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製Descriptor: Descriptor () (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) In the previous Can Speak method, you can move forward to this explainer. At this time, based on the information of the feature structure, execute: Generate the required shared objects, Generate a reference item and list the required information. "In the processing of the shared object of the second phase, it is the migration or transfer of the shared object corresponding to the transmission specifier." Here the migration of the shared object is to make this shared object enter the object 2. In the shared object space, that is, the reference is obtained from the explainer. And the common object mechanism that transmits data in the shared object is presented in the shared object space of the object description, and this data is used as the information for the shared object (its reference Explainer). Operations related to the migration and transmission of shared objects are performed in this second phase (migration phase) using the feature structure obtained from the compromised phase. * In the migration phase, the actual conversion and transmission of shared objects are performed using the following method actions. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Descriptor & Descriptor : : Operator =(Descriptor & Descriptor:: Operator = (

Descriptor& So urce) 說明器分類一摘要類,其定爲與共用物件之遷移及傳 送有關的共同陣列。使用該來源參考說明器之內容與此說 明器相抗衡。 實際上的程序可定義爲說明器分類的次分類· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 41〇312 B7 五、發明說明(23 ) 下一方法爲與共用物件之傳送有關的方法。此陣列主 <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 要爲一遷移器所使用(遷移器爲一包含在共用物件空間內 的共用物件,其用於執行物件遷移)。Descriptor & Source) The classifier is a summary class, which is defined as a common array related to the migration and transfer of shared objects. The use of the contents of this source reference interpreter is counter to this interpreter. The actual procedure can be defined as the sub-classification of the classifier classification. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 41〇312 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) The next method is and Methods related to the transfer of shared objects. This array master < Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) To be used by a migrator (migrator is a common object contained in the common object space, which is used to perform object migration).

Canonical Contxst & Contex t: : as Canonical 1 ) 轉換一與機器相關的文書結構成與機器不相關的形式 *當特徼結構指示不可能執行文書之直接轉換時’則執行 此陣列》Canonical Contxst & Contex t:: as Canonical 1) Convert a machine-related document structure into a machine-independent form * When the special structure indicates that direct conversion of a document is not possible ’then execute this array”

Context & Context : : operat or =(Context & source) ,Context * Context . . oper ator =(Canonical Context & So urce) 使用者來源所參考的相容啓動爲此所參考的現行相容 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 轉換一機器相關區段結構成爲機器不相關形式。當特 徵結構指示不可能執行相容之直接轉換時,執行此陣列》Context & Context:: operat or = (Context & source), Context * Context.. Operator = (Canonical Context & So urce) The compatibility referenced by the user source is the current compatibility referenced by this. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints and converts a machine-related section structure into a machine-irrelevant form. Perform this array when the feature structure indicates that a compatible direct conversion is not possible

Segment & Segment : : operato r =(Segment & source)Segment & Segment:: operato r = (Segment & source)

Segment & Segment · ·· opera tor =(Canonical Segment & So urce) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) -26 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 ^l〇3j 2 A7 ___B7 五、發明說明(24) 現正爲此所參考的區段使用者來源所參考之文書啓動 ,且抗衡記億體中必需要的區域。 圖1爲特徵結構的配置。如圖1 1所示’在項目中說 明物件說明及環境說明的指標* 在由物件說明之指標指示結構處’說明由環境說明的 指標及此物件的來源要求所指示結構之同一結構的指標’ 即物件名稱* 而且)由暫存器說明之指標所指示的結構處*說明環 境名稱,說明硬體的來源資訊,環境的來源要求’及構成 執行環境的共用物件表列。 特徵結構之內容的特定例如下。 (1)與物件有關的資訊。 即時可能性 所需要的處理器量 (2 )與共用物件有關的資訊 硬體共用物件 *處理器型式 *資料格式 區段共用物件 *尺寸 *可擴充性,可壓縮性 *管理原則 文書共用物件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公釐) -1IIIIIIIJ1PI1 * I I ϊ I J-— I.-*-r°Jilllllli — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) _ 27 _ A7 410312 _B7 _ 五、發明說明(25 ) *暫存器資訊 *暫時變數之數目 *處理器狀況 *郵差物件 *訊息線索長度 *變動處理器訊息數 *所需要的外部郵差 *訊息傳送方法 外部郵差共用物件 *訊息線索長度 *變動處理器訊息數 *陣列 規劃之共用物件 *物件狀態 *規劃陣列 與管理相關的共用物件 *所擁有的外部名稱數 如上所述,當各客體具不同0 S時,從此特徵結構及 伺服器中決定各客體之物件S,且然後,下載對應這些 0 S的物件》 圖1 2示本發明之資料處理系統所使用的系統結構之 例。此系統之核心3 1包含Micro Virtual Machine ( MVM) 3 la (第一執行機構)及 Micro Kernal(MK) 3 1 b (第二執行機構)^ mVM 3 1 a說明且往後將說明的中間 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) -----Mill----裝!----—-訂-----—----線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -28 _ A7 4103;2 __ ___B7 五、發明說明(26) 碼(I碼),且如需要可使用MK 3 lb的功能呼叫個人物件 (系統物件)· <請先閱讀背面之注意事項箅填寫本頁) 例如,在圖1 2中核心3 1之外的部份可使用上述方 法從伺服器1中下載· 如需要,此系統的動態將I碼編譯爲本地碼(二位元 碼,機器碼)。已在本地碼中編譯的物件只可在此例中執 行,使用MK3 lb的功能呼叫個人物件3 3 (二位元碼 產生機構)•且提供服務予應用3 5 · 包含圖1 2中所示核心的MVM3 1 a及MK3 1 b 爲裝置驅動器物件(裝置驅動器)3 2及個人物件(個人 組件物件_3 3所包含,其又復爲一分類系統(分類庫) 3 4所包含,該分類系統備用於執行應用程式,此應用程 式又爲應用程式3 5所圍繞。 個人物件層3 3允許此系統提供不同的0 S或虛擬機 器。例如,經由使用用於BA S I C程式的個人物件編譯 BAS I C程式所得到的中間碼以執行BAS I C程式。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在本發明的系統中|編譯程式成I碼(中間碼)以管 理物件方法,因此得到高度可攜性。雖然在被解釋及執行 的推測上不設計I碼(當解釋程式時執行程式),但如需 要的話,設計以編譯成本地碼》但是•當由於不同限制當 I碼的編譯變得相當困難時,MVM解釋且執行I碼。因 此可省略伴隨虛擬機器執行之處理速度的即時處理性或無 效率的耗損。Segment & Segment · ·· opera tor = (Canonical Segment & So urce) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) -26-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy ^ l03j 2 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the Invention (24) The document referenced by the user source of the section to which this reference is being applied is being launched, and it is necessary to counterbalance the necessary areas in the billion body. Figure 1 shows the configuration of the characteristic structure. As shown in Figure 1 1 'Indicate the indicators of the object description and the environmental description in the project * At the index indicating structure indicated by the object', indicate the indicators of the same structure indicated by the environmental description indicators and the source requirements of this object ' That is, the name of the object * and) the structure indicated by the index of the register description * the environment name, the source information of the hardware, the source requirements of the environment, and the list of shared objects that constitute the execution environment. The specific contents of the characteristic structure are as follows. (1) Information related to objects. The amount of processors required for real-time possibility (2) Information related to shared objects Hardware shared objects * processor type * data format section shared objects * size * expandability, compressibility * management principles documents shared objects paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications < 210 X 297 mm) -1IIIIIIIJ1PI1 * II ϊ I J-— I .- *-r ° Jilllllli — (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this I) _ 27 _ A7 410312 _B7 _ V. Description of the invention (25) * Register information * Number of temporary variables * Processor status * Postman object * Message thread length * Change processor message number * External postman required * Message transmission method External postman shared objects * Message thread length * Number of change processor messages * Array planning shared objects * Object status * Planning arrays and management-related shared objects * As mentioned above, when each object has a different 0 S At this time, the object S of each object is determined from this characteristic structure and the server, and then, the object corresponding to these 0 S is downloaded. FIG. 12 shows the data processing system used in the present invention. Example of system configuration. The core 3 1 of this system includes Micro Virtual Machine (MVM) 3 la (the first executive body) and Micro Kernal (MK) 3 1 b (the second executive body) ^ mVM 3 1 a intermediate book explained and will be explained later Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) ----- Mill ---- install! ----—- Order ------------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -28 _ A7 4103; 2 __ ___B7 V. Description of the invention (26) code (I code), and if necessary, you can use the MK 3 lb function to call personal items (system items). ≪ Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) For example, in Figure 1 The part other than core 3 1 in 2 can be downloaded from server 1 using the above method. If necessary, the system dynamically compiles the I code into local code (two-digit code, machine code). Objects that have been compiled in native code can only be executed in this example. Use the function of MK3 lb to call personal objects 3 3 (two-digit code generation mechanism) • and provide services to the application 3 5 · Includes as shown in Figure 12 The core MVM3 1 a and MK3 1 b are included in the device driver object (device driver) 3 2 and the personal object (personal component object_3 3), which is also included in a classification system (classification library) 3 4 which includes the classification The system is intended to run applications, which are in turn surrounded by applications 35. The personal object layer 33 allows the system to provide different OS or virtual machines. For example, the BAS is compiled by using personal objects for the BA SIC program The intermediate code obtained by the IC program is used to execute the BAS IC program. The employee cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints it in the system of the present invention | .Although I code is not designed to be interpreted and executed (the program is executed when the program is interpreted), if necessary, the design is compiled to the local code "but when When the compilation of I-codes becomes quite difficult, MVM interprets and executes the I-codes. Therefore, it is possible to omit real-time processing or inefficient loss associated with the processing speed of the virtual machine execution.

I碼包含兩高度適用的指令組(OP_M,OP_R 本紙張尺度適用中國囤家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -29 - 4切312 A7 _ B7____ 五、發明說明(27 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項3寫本頁) ),在圖22中將再予說明,因此可給予高度的交互可操 作性。這些指令組的結構意義與MK 3 1 b的介面具強烈 相關性•即指令組受圖12所示本發明系統結構的強烈影 響。因此本發明系統具髙度可攜性及互相操作性,而與本 地碼的假設無關。 其次,說明用於MVM31a及MK31b的方法。 首先,訂定爲MV I 3 1 a及I碼格式所假設的資料結 構。 圖1 3示圖1 2中MVM3 1 a及MK3 lb的邏輯 結構。MVM31a及MK31b的邏輯結構基本上相 同,兩者均勻動作文書4 1 ,訊息框4 2,及執行機構 4 3 >但是MVM3 1 a支援使用I碼執行動作, MK31b支援使用本地碼的執行動作。 在圖1 3中,動作文書4 1指向現正執行的文書(在 後面的圖14中說明),訊息框42指向用於包含核心 31之MVM31a及MK31b之訊息的主要部份。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在MK31b的例子中·訊息主要部份之存在主要視 配置系統而定,看此系統分配於作爲儲積框的記憶體,或 分配予一堆疊(h e a p ),或分配予多個C PU的暫存 器而定。另一方面’在MVM3 1 a的例子中,訊息框指 向在指令碼之後的操作域。除-了這些暫存器外’也需要內 部暫存器,此視配置而定,但這些暫存器與本方法無關· 在圖1 3中,執行機構4 3執行I碼及本地碼。而且 原始物件4 4包含在MVM3 1的執行機構4 3中’而這 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公藿) -30 — Α7 4^〇312 _____ Β7________ 五、發明說明(28) 些原始物件4 4被編碼,以處理原始物件,以將在圖1 8 中再次說明β 圖1 4示文書及說明器的邏輯結構。示程式之執行狀 態的文書結構5 1包含物件,分類,方法及共同等領域, 而在域方法中提供i c 〇 d e及m i n f的其他領域。此 文書結構5 1保留MVM3 la的結構,其對應CPU 暫存器*且與程式等之間的記憶體管理及通訊系統完全沒 有關聯性。 文書結構5 1爲一文書原始物件,如將於圖1 6中說 明者,各領域應用預述資訊互相連結》而且文書結構5 1 與核心3 1的配置且高度關連性(核心3 1指 MVM31a及MK31b),圖14中示不相關的部 份。 在文書結構5 1中重要的領域爲共同領域(共用一 field),此領域指向說明器結構52 »用於說明器 結構52的項目包含三群,#tag,文書及選擇,而個 人物件3 3的AP I由此文書結構5 2決定。此處 # tag表示API名稱,API位址由文書及選擇器 表示。 圖1 5示MVM3 1 a的整個結構》基本上,所有必 需要的資訊可參考來自文書結構5 1的連結。即文書結構 5 1連結物件6 1。此物件6 1包含至一對應物件6 1的 分類之連結(分類指標)及一瞬間區(物件相關領域)β 那種資訊儲存在瞬間區,或者此種資訊之佈局爲何與物件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210x 297公釐) — — — — — Mnllllr I I I I i I ^ *1!!1! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -31 - A7 41〇3ί2 B7 五、發明說明(29 ) 的配置有關。 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項$寫本頁) 操作2主要用於保留該方法。操作2包含名稱(分類 名稱),與配置(分類相關領域)有關的部份及至I方法 結構6 3的連結表(方法表)。I方法結構6 3爲方塊原 始物件且包含一表頭(Header) ,一1碼及一變動表(變 數表)。而且magic#爲MVM3 1a的管理數( ID)。基本上,I碼指令操作域與經此變數表項的目標 物件有關。 在圓15中的灰色部份(文書51,I方法63)爲 與MVM3 1 a相關的部位,且當MVM3 1 a轉譯且執 行I碼時爲所需要的結構。 圓16示與文書結構51連結的外結構•文書結構5 1的物件領域指向物件61 ,且分類域指向操作2的分類 相關域,此方法域中的i code指向I方法63的I碼。此 I碼對應程式計數,且指向被執行的程式。而且,方法域 的vtable指向I方法6 3的變數表。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 暫時域指向暫時儲存資料區域,且共同域指向上述說 明的說明器5 2。而且,物件6 1的分類指標指向操作2 ,且操作2的方法表指向I方法6 3 β 變數表項目爲包含型式及值的一群,該值與型式有關 〇 MVM3 1 a處理如圖1 7所示的型式。當型式爲Τ _ PRIMITIVE時,值域稱爲原始物件•圖18 中所示的碼P__ CLASS,P_BODY 碼群,如碼 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) -32 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4ί〇3:ί2 A7 ' < _____!_ ---___B7_______ 五、發明說明(3〇)The I code contains two highly applicable instruction sets (OP_M, OP_R. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese storehouse standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -29-4 cuts 312 A7 _ B7____ V. Description of the invention (27) ( Please read the note on the back 3 and write this page first)), which will be explained in Figure 22, so it can give a high degree of interactive operability. The structural significance of these instruction sets is strongly related to the mask of MK 3 1 b. That is, the instruction set is strongly influenced by the system structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 12. Therefore, the system of the present invention is highly portable and interoperable, regardless of the assumption of the local code. Next, a method for MVM31a and MK31b will be described. First, the data structure assumed for the MV I 3 1 a and I code format is determined. Figure 13 shows the logical structure of MVM3 1 a and MK3 lb in Figure 12. The logical structures of MVM31a and MK31b are basically the same. Both of them act uniformly on the document 4 1, the message box 4 2, and the actuator 4 3 > However, MVM3 1 a supports the use of I code to perform actions, and MK31b supports the use of local code to perform actions. In FIG. 13, the action document 41 points to the document currently being executed (explained later in FIG. 14), and the message box 42 points to the main part of the message for the MVM31a and MK31b including the core 31. Printed in the example of MK31b by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The existence of the main part of the message depends on the configuration system. See if this system is allocated to the memory as a storage box, or to a heap. Or allocated to the register of multiple CPUs. On the other hand, in the example of MVM3 1 a, the message box points to the operation field after the instruction code. In addition to these registers, internal registers are also required, depending on the configuration, but these registers are not relevant to this method. In Figure 13 the actuators 4 and 3 execute I codes and local codes. And the original object 44 is included in the actuator 4 3 of MVM3 1 ', and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 cm) -30 — Α7 4 ^ 〇312 _____ Β7 ________ 5. Invention Explanation (28) These original objects 44 are coded to process the original objects, so that the logical structure of the instrument and the interpreter will be explained again in FIG. 18. The document structure 51 showing the execution status of the program includes the fields of objects, classifications, methods, and commons, and other fields of i c o de and mi n f are provided in the domain method. This document structure 51 retains the structure of MVM3 la, which corresponds to the CPU register * and has no relation to the memory management and communication systems of programs and the like. The document structure 51 is an original object of the document. As will be explained in FIG. 16, the pre-information information in various fields is interconnected. Moreover, the configuration of the document structure 51 and core 31 is highly related (core 31 refers to MVM31a). And MK31b), FIG. 14 shows irrelevant parts. The important field in the document structure 51 is the common field (share a field), this field points to the explainer structure 52 »The items used for the explainer structure 52 include three groups, #tag, documents and choices, and personal objects 3 3 The AP I is determined by this instrument structure 5 2. Here # tag represents the API name, and the API address is represented by the instrument and selector. Figure 15 shows the entire structure of MVM3 1a. Basically, all necessary information can be referred to the link from the document structure 51. That is, the document structure 5 1 links objects 6 1. This object 61 contains a link (classification index) to a classification corresponding to object 61 and a transient area (object-related area) β. The kind of information is stored in the transient area, or why the layout of this information is suitable for the paper size of the object China National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210x 297 mm) — — — — — Mnllllr IIII i I ^ * 1 !! 1! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption Printed by the cooperative -31-A7 41〇3ί2 B7 5. The configuration of the invention description (29) is related. {Please read the note on the back first to write this page) Operation 2 is mainly used to retain the method. Operation 2 contains the name (classification name), the part related to the configuration (classification-related fields), and the linked list (method table) to method I structure 6 3. I method structure 6 3 is the original object of the block and includes a header, a 1 yard, and a change table (variable table). And magic # is the management number (ID) of MVM3 1a. Basically, the operation field of the I code instruction is related to the target object through this variable entry. The gray part in circle 15 (document 51, I method 63) is the part related to MVM3 1 a, and it is the required structure when MVM3 1 a translates and executes the I code. The circle 16 shows the outer structure connected to the document structure 51. The document structure 51. The object field 1 points to the object 61, and the classification field points to the classification related field of operation 2. The i code in this method field points to the I code of the I method 63. This I code corresponds to the program count and points to the program being executed. Moreover, the vtable of the method field points to the variable table of method I3. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The temporary domain points to the temporary data storage area, and the common domain points to the interpreter described above. In addition, the classification index of object 61 points to operation 2, and the method table of operation 2 points to method I. 3 3 The β variable table item is a group containing a pattern and a value. The value is related to the pattern. The processing of MVM3 1 a is shown in Figure 17 The type shown. When the type is T_PRIMITIVE, the range is called the original object. • The code P__CLASS, P_BODY code group shown in Figure 18, such as the codebook paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm)- 32-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4ί〇3: 2 A7 '< _____! _ ---___ B7_______ V. Description of the Invention (3〇)

P — INTEGER ’ immed i a t e 介面,碼 P STR I NG,至大量儲存之位址介面儲存在值域中*圖 1 8示伴有介面名稱(列在p__c LA S S列中)的原始 物件表列。圖19至圓21示圓18中的原始物件介面之 例’其使用介面定義語言(I DL)方法加以說明。此I D L 方法可參見 ” COBRAV2.0,July 1995,P 3 — 1 至 P 3 — 36” 。 在圖1 7中,該物件的I D當型式爲 T — PO I NTER時儲存在值域中。此1 D爲系統內唯 一的值,其位置彼此不相關•然後,對應該ID的物件原 始爲個人物件3 3所指定。 圖2 2示爲MVM3 1所說明及執行的指令組。在圖 1 2的結構中,指令組Ο P_M爲從外進入內側的指令, 且指令組Ο P — R爲從內側至外側的釋令。 即,指令組Ο P—Μ執行爲第一操作域的操作。此操 作爲個物件3 3或原始物件所處理。而且,編譯器產生I 碼,以更有效率地執行應用3 5,作爲由原始物件所處理 之處理數。依此方式,整數的數學操作可爲圖1 8的前導 原始物件所處理。 其次,圖2 3中指定的ΜΚ3 1 b介面示微核(ΜΚ )31b之介面。如圓13所示MVM31a及 MK31b具相同的邏輯結構。此處MK31b處理圖 2 2中的指令組〇卩_祕及0?_11,作爲系統呼叫。 依上述方式架構的系統可應用於如圖4之客體2 (2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) J —1*'1---— II ---ί !-訂---- - ----線 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項一ΐϋί寫本頁> -33 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4l〇3^ jg A7 ___B7 五、發明說明(31) 一 1 ,2 — 2)。最適應執行前述應用的執行環境,隨後 可由該來自伺服器1之任意部份(而非圖1 2中的核心 31)下載而在客體上架構。 如上所述’下列可視爲將下載之物件 (1)所有的應用程式 (2 )裝置驅動器群(如MP EG驅動器,ATM驅 動器’影像控制驅動器等)用於控制爲客體所提供的來源 (3 )物件群(個人物件)對應用程式提供系統服務 (如V CR 系統管理,串列系統管理,即時規畫器,記 憶體管理,視窗管理,下載控制,通訊陣列管理,執行管 理等),對應用程式提供系統服務》 然後,對應用程式最適當的執行環境可由結合這些應 用程式及物件群而在客體上架構* 例如,當希望執行一BAS I C程式時,用於 BAS I C的個人物件3 3及BAS I C程式(應用) 3 5從伺服器1下載。此系統可提供用於此個人物件3 3 的BASIC虛擬機器。然後,下載的 BASIC程式 暫時由編譯器編譯成中間碼,且由 BASIC虛擬機器 執行。在應用上述方式編譯成本地碼之後•交替執行 B A S Γ C程式》 在上述的實施例中,從伺服器向客體執行預述物件的 下載操作。但是,本發明亦可用於物件從預述客體向預述 伺服器下載,或下載在伺服器間或客體之間的物件* 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) — It — - II - — If — — I I I I I — 1 ·11111111 (請先閱讀背面之;i意事項f填寫本頁) -34 - 410312 a? ______B7 五、發明說明(32 ) 而且,在述實施例中,I碼包含兩指令,但本發明並 不只限用在此一方面。 依據本發明的資料處理方法及資料處理裝置,記憶體 需核對客體是否具有將下載之應用程式的執行環境,且然 後,應用程式依據此核對下載客體•因此,可簡化此客體 的結構,且可降低成本。所以提供便宜的應用程式》 而且,應用本發明的資料處理裝置,需要告知伺服器 將下載之應用程式的執行環境爲何,然後,基於此項告知 •從伺服器中下載應用程式。此提供具簡化結構的低成本 裝置,且有可能提供低成本的應用程式。 應用本發明的資料處理及資料處理方法解釋及執行轉 換成中間碼的應用程式,或動態編譯中間碼,且產生二位 元碼。因此當動態編譯不易執行時,可逐漸解釋及執行中 間碼β而且可由予結構簡單的中間碼而架構可攜式應用。 --------------裝-----I.--.訂---τι-----線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項r·.%寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) -35 -P — INTEGER ’immed i a t e interface, code P STR I NG, to mass storage address interface is stored in the value range * Figure 1 8 shows the original object list with the interface name (listed in the p__c LA S S column). Figures 19 to 21 show examples of the original object interface in circle 18 ', which is explained using the interface definition language (IDL) method. This I D L method can be found in "COBRAV 2.0, July 1995, P 3-1 to P 3-36". In Figure 17, the ID of the object is stored in the value range when the type is T — PO I NTER. This 1 D is the only value in the system, and its position is not related to each other. Then, the object corresponding to the ID is originally designated by the personal object 3 3. Figure 22 shows the instruction set explained and executed by MVM31. In the structure of FIG. 12, the instruction group 0 P_M is an instruction to enter the inside from the outside, and the instruction group 0 P — R is a release from the inside to the outside. That is, the instruction group 0 P-M performs an operation that is the first operation domain. This operation is handled as an object 33 or an original object. Moreover, the compiler generates I code to execute the application 3 5 more efficiently as a processing number processed by the original object. In this way, mathematical operations on integers can be processed by the leading primitives of Figure 18. Secondly, the MK3 1 b interface specified in FIG. 23 shows the interface of the micronucleus (MKK) 31b. As shown in circle 13, MVM31a and MK31b have the same logical structure. Here MK31b processes the instruction groups 0 卩 _ 卩 and 0? _11 in Fig. 22 as system calls. The system structured in the above manner can be applied to the object 2 shown in Figure 4 (2 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) J —1 * '1 ---— II --- ί! -Order --------- line < Please read the notes on the back firstΐϋWrite this page > -33-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4l〇3 ^ jg A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (31) 1-1, 2-2). The execution environment most suitable for executing the aforementioned application can be subsequently downloaded from any part of the server 1 (instead of the core 31 in FIG. 12) and constructed on the object. As mentioned above, 'the following can be regarded as using the downloaded object (1) all applications (2) device driver group (such as MP EG driver, ATM driver' image control driver, etc.) for controlling the source provided for the object (3) Object groups (personal objects) provide system services to applications (such as V CR system management, serial system management, real-time planner, memory management, window management, download control, communication array management, execution management, etc.), and application The program provides system services. ”Then, the most appropriate execution environment for the application can be constructed on the object by combining these applications and object groups * For example, when you want to execute a BAS IC program, personal objects for the BAS IC 3 3 and BAS IC program (application) 3 5 Download from server 1. This system can provide a BASIC virtual machine for this personal object 3 3. Then, the downloaded BASIC program is temporarily compiled by the compiler into intermediate code and executed by the BASIC virtual machine. After the above method is used to compile the local code, the B A S Γ C program is executed alternately. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the download operation of the predicted object is performed from the server to the object. However, the present invention can also be used to download objects from the predictive object to the predictive server, or to download objects between servers or between objects. * This paper is also applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public) (%) — It —-II — — If — — IIIII — 1 · 11111111 (Please read the back of the page; I will fill in this page) -34-410312 a? ______B7 5. Description of the invention (32) In the embodiment, the I code includes two instructions, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect. According to the data processing method and data processing device of the present invention, the memory needs to check whether the object has an execution environment of the application to be downloaded, and then, the application checks the download object based on this. Therefore, the structure of the object can be simplified, and cut costs. Therefore, provide cheap applications. Moreover, in applying the data processing device of the present invention, it is necessary to inform the server of the execution environment of the application to be downloaded. Then, based on this information, download the application from the server. This provides a low-cost device with a simplified structure, and it is possible to provide low-cost applications. The data processing and data processing method of the present invention is applied to interpret and execute an application program converted into an intermediate code, or to dynamically compile the intermediate code and generate a two-bit code. Therefore, when dynamic compilation is not easy to perform, the intermediate code β can be gradually interpreted and executed, and a portable application can be constructed with a simple intermediate code. -------------- Installation ----- I .--. Order --- τι ----- line (please read the notes on the back first r ..% copybook Page) Consumption cooperation between employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed paper sizes applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) -35-

Claims (1)

^0318 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種用於資料處理系統的資料處理方法,該資料 處理系統包含: <請先st*背面之注意事項再浐‘本頁) 一伺服器,此伺服器包含: 一由多個物件構式的應用程式; —由多個物件構成的執行環境|用於指定該應用程式 之操作:和 一應用程式介面,用於指定該應用程式及該執行環境 間的介面:和 一客體•下載來自該伺服器之應用程式,和 該資料處理方法,包含下列步驟: 當該應用程式將下載至該客體時,使該伺服器執行一 核對操作,決定該客體是否適用於該將下載之應用程式的 執行環境:及 依據該核對之結果使該伺服器將該應用程式下載至至 客體中》 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之資料處理方法,其中當 該客體不具有用於該將被下載之應用裎式的執行環境時, 一物件從該伺服器下載該客體中,在該客體中架構與該伺 服器之執行環境相同的執行環境,然後*從該伺服器向該 客體下載該應用程式》 3. 如申請專利範圍第1.項之資料處理方法,其中該 應用程式的物件與該下載同時處理* 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之資料處理方法,其中該 伺服器增加下載用於該執行環境的物件,該執行環境爲執 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 _410 312 1 __ 々、申請專利範圍 行該應用程式所需要者· 5.如申請專利範圍第2項之資料處理方法,其中用 於該客體之執行環境至少包含: 一下載功能,用於從該伺服器下載該客體物件; 一核對功能,用於核對該執行環境的相容性:及 —結構功能,用於架構該執行環境, 及其他需要的下載功能。 6 .如申請專利範圍第2項之資料處理方法,其中該 客體包含至少: 一用於該裝置驅動器的執行環境; 一用於系統物件的執行環境;及 一用於執行環境的執行環境,且如需要的話,下載其 他的執行環境。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之資料處理方法,其中該 伺服器及該客體給定且接收用於該物件及該執行環境並包 含一說明器的特徵結構,以核對該客體之執行環境的相容 性。 8. —種用於應用程式下載至客體的資料處理裝置, 其配置從多個物件架構的應用程式,一從多個用於該應用 程式之指定操作之物件架構的執行環境,及一應用程式介 面,用於指定該應用程式及該執行環境間的介面, 該資料處理裝置包含: 核對機構,當該應用程式將下載至客體時,核對該客 體是否具有用於將下載之應用裎式的執行環境:及 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格UIOX25»7公羞) ---------^-----—訂-------^ (請先s讀背面之注意事項再\_本頁) -37 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410312 a| C8 ___________D8 _ 六、申請專利範国 下載裝置,依據該核對機構核對的結果,將應用程式 下載至該客體中。 9 —種用於應用程式下載至伺服器的資料處理裝 置’其配置從多個物件架構的應用程式,一從多個用於該 應、用程式之指定操作之物件架構的執行環境•及一應用程 式介面’用於指定該應用程式及該執行環境間的介面, 該資料處理裝置包含: 告知機構,當該應用程式將從該伺服器下載時,告知 該執行環境該應用程式將下載;及 下載機構,依據該告知機構告知的結果•將應用程式 下載至該伺服器中。 1 0 .—種資料處理裝置,包含以多個物件構成的應 用程式,及以對該應用程式提供一執行環境之多個物件構 成的系統物件> 該資料處理裝置包含: 第一執行機構,用於編釋及執行該轉換成中間介面的 應用程式: 二位元介面產生機構,用於動態編譯該中間碼*且產 生二位元碼;及 第二執行機構,用於執行該二位元碼及該系統物件。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第1 0項之資料處理裝置,其 中該第一執行機構經該第二執行機構執行該系統物件· 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 0項之資料處理裝置,更 包含 本紙張尺度速用中«國家揉準(CNS > A4规格(2丨0><297公釐) ---------裝-----Γ訂^-------線 丨*- {請先《讀背面之注意事項再浐:本I) -38 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4^〇Sl2 ?! ___D8 _六、申請專利範圍 顯示該應用程式之執行狀態的第一結構,及 第二結構,用於決定該執行環境之應用程式介面*該 執行環境爲該系統物件所提供* 基於該第一結構及該第二結構,該第一執行機構及該 第二執行機構控制該應用程式之執行。 1 3 .如申請專利範圔第1 0項之資料處理裝置,其 中該第一裝置驅動器機構具一第一指令,其由該物件之預 述項所發出,用於執行爲一預述操作域所指定的操作,且 一第二指令,在操作執行之後,用於將控制回復予發出該 指令的物件。 1 4 . 一種資料處理方法,用於一資料處理裝置,該 資料處理裝置包含以多個物件構成的應用程式,和以對該 應用程式提供一執行環境之多個物件所構成之一系統物件 I 該資料處理方法包含下列步驟: 使用用於編釋及執行轉換爲中間碼的應用程式之方法 ---------裝------I訂------線 ** (請先《讀背面之注意事項再\ .本頁) 法 方 之 碼 元 位 二 的 生 產 行 執 或 碼 間 中 該 * 譯式 編程 態用 勖 噍 於該 用行 和執 > 以 本纸張尺度適用中®國家揉丰(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -39 -^ 0318 VI. Scope of Patent Application 1. A data processing method for a data processing system, the data processing system contains: < Please note on the back of the st * before this page) a server, this server contains : An application composed of multiple objects;-an execution environment composed of multiple objects | for specifying the operation of the application: and an application interface for specifying the interface between the application and the execution environment : And an object • Download an application from the server and the data processing method, including the following steps: When the application is to be downloaded to the object, make the server perform a check operation to determine whether the object is suitable for The execution environment of the application to be downloaded: and based on the result of the check, the server downloads the application to the object. "Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A data processing method, wherein when the object does not have an execution environment for the application mode to be downloaded, an object from the server The server downloads the object, and the execution environment in the object is the same as the execution environment of the server, and then * downloads the application program from the server to the object. Processing method, in which the object of the application is processed at the same time as the downloading * 4. If the data processing method of item 1 of the scope of patent application is applied, the server additionally downloads the object for the execution environment, which is an execution paper Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _410 312 1 __ The data processing method of 2 items, wherein the execution environment for the object includes at least: a download function for downloading the object object from the server; a check function for checking the compatibility of the execution environment: and- Structural functions are used to structure the execution environment and other required download functions. 6. The data processing method according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the object comprises at least: an execution environment for the device driver; an execution environment for a system object; and an execution environment for the execution environment, and If necessary, download other execution environments. 7. If the data processing method of item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the server and the object are given and received for the object and the execution environment and include a feature structure of the explainer, to check the execution environment of the object compatibility. 8. —A data processing device for downloading an application to an object, which is configured with an application from multiple object architectures, an execution environment from multiple object architectures for specified operations of the application, and an application An interface for specifying an interface between the application program and the execution environment. The data processing device includes: a verification mechanism that checks whether the object has an application mode for downloading the application program when the application program is to be downloaded to the object. Environment: and this paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification UIOX25 »7 public shame) --------- ^ ------- Order ------- ^ (please first s Read the notes on the back again \ _this page) -37-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 410312 a | C8 ___________D8 _ VI. Applicants for the patent downloading country download device, according to the verification result of the verification agency, will be applied The program is downloaded to the object. 9 —A kind of data processing device for application download to server ', which is configured with applications from multiple object frameworks, one from multiple execution environments of object frameworks used for the specified operation of the application and the application, and one The application program interface is used to specify an interface between the application program and the execution environment, and the data processing device includes: a notification mechanism that, when the application program is downloaded from the server, informs the execution environment that the application program will be downloaded; and Download the organization and download the application to the server based on the result notified by the notification organization. 10. A data processing device including an application program composed of a plurality of objects, and a system object composed of a plurality of objects that provide an execution environment for the application program. The data processing device includes: a first execution mechanism, An application program for compiling and executing the conversion into an intermediate interface: a two-bit interface generating mechanism for dynamically compiling the intermediate code * and generating a two-bit code; and a second executing mechanism for executing the two-bit Code and the system object. 1 1. If the data processing device in the scope of patent application item 10, wherein the first implementing agency executes the system object through the second execution body · 1 2. If the data processing device in the scope of patent application item 10, more Contains the «National Kneading Standards (CNS > A4 Specifications (2 丨 0 > &297; 297mm)) --------- installation ----- Γ order in this paper --- line 丨 *-{Please read the "Notes on the back side before reading: this I) -38-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 ^ 〇Sl2?! ___D8 _VI. The scope of patent application shows that The first structure and the second structure of the execution state of the application program are used to determine the application program interface of the execution environment * The execution environment is provided by the system object * Based on the first structure and the second structure, the first structure The execution agency and the second execution agency control the execution of the application program. 13. The data processing device of item 10 of the patent application, wherein the first device driver mechanism has a first instruction issued by a pre-determined item of the object for execution as a pre-determined operation domain The specified operation, and a second instruction, is used to return control to the object that issued the instruction after the operation is performed. 14. A data processing method for a data processing device, the data processing device includes an application program composed of a plurality of objects, and a system object I composed of a plurality of objects that provide an execution environment for the application program The data processing method includes the following steps: The method for compiling, interpreting, and executing an application program converted to an intermediate code ----------------------------- I order ---- * (Please read the "Notes on the back" before \. This page) The production code or code room of the code bit two of the French method is used in the * translation programming mode. Paper Size Applicable® CNS Α4 Specification (210X297mm) -39-
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