TW202135889A - Indoor positioning system - Google Patents

Indoor positioning system Download PDF

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TW202135889A
TW202135889A TW109129876A TW109129876A TW202135889A TW 202135889 A TW202135889 A TW 202135889A TW 109129876 A TW109129876 A TW 109129876A TW 109129876 A TW109129876 A TW 109129876A TW 202135889 A TW202135889 A TW 202135889A
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positioning
information
unit
disaster prevention
prevention data
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TW109129876A
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TWI738484B (en
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林威呈
官嘉明
徐新益
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科技部南部科學園區管理局
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Abstract

An indoor positioning system, an active location signal is transmitted by a wearable locator beacon and is preliminarily calculated and analyzed by a location tracker, so as to get a preliminary operation and positioning result, then the preliminary operation and positioning result is transmitted to a command system through a disaster prevention data integration transmission platform, so that the commander can clearly grasp the exact position of the personnel in the fire field and master the overall situation.

Description

室內定位系統Indoor positioning system

本發明係關於消防救災之技術領域,特別係關於一種室內定位系統。The present invention relates to the technical field of firefighting and disaster relief, and particularly relates to an indoor positioning system.

一般消防隊員在救火時往往面臨著許多困難,例如視線將有可能被火場濃煙遮蔽、聽覺也有可能因火場噪音而遲鈍,且火場對於消防人員而言皆為陌生的環境,因此,若無即時、清楚的指示,消防人員往往容易於火場中迷失方向,亦無法有效的找尋到消防栓等滅火設備的位置。Generally, firefighters often face many difficulties when fighting fires. For example, the sight may be blocked by the smoke of the fire, the hearing may be dulled by the noise of the fire, and the fire is an unfamiliar environment to the firefighters. Therefore, Without immediate and clear instructions, firefighters are often easily lost in the fire scene and cannot effectively locate fire hydrants and other fire-extinguishing equipment.

另外,也因為在火場中視線不佳,人員難以辨別方向,而不易找尋逃生路線,進而降低逃生機會,除此之外,待救難人員或救災人員在火場中若無定位機制,火場指揮官則難以掌控全局,做出正確的指令,為此,需要一種定位系統。In addition, because of the poor vision in the fire scene, it is difficult for personnel to distinguish the direction, and it is difficult to find escape routes, thereby reducing the chance of escape. In addition, if there is no positioning mechanism for the rescuers or rescuers in the fire scene, the fire scene Commanders have difficulty in controlling the overall situation and making correct instructions. For this reason, a positioning system is needed.

本發明提供一種室內定位系統,其主要目的在於讓指揮官清楚掌握火場中人員的確切位置,以能夠掌握全局。The invention provides an indoor positioning system, the main purpose of which is to allow the commander to clearly grasp the exact position of the personnel in the fire scene so as to be able to grasp the overall situation.

為達成前述目的,本發明室內定位系統,包括:To achieve the foregoing objective, the indoor positioning system of the present invention includes:

一主動定位系統、一災防數據整合傳輸平台及一指揮系統,該主動定位系統,具有資訊連接之一穿戴式定位信標、一定位追蹤器、一接收傳輸模組,該穿戴式定位信標供以讓使用者穿戴,並供以發送一主動定位信號,該定位追蹤器具有資訊連接之一初步運算單元、一接收天線及一通訊單元,該接收天線供以接收該主動定位信號,該初步運算單元供以初步運算、分析該主動定位信號,以得出一初步運算定位結果,通訊單元供以將初步運算定位結果傳送至該接收傳輸模組,該接收傳輸模組具有一集線器及一遠程通訊模組,該集線器與該通訊單元資訊連接,該遠程通訊模組與該災防數據整合傳輸平台資訊連接,該定位追蹤器透過該接收傳輸模組將初步運算定位結果傳送至該災防數據整合傳輸平台;An active positioning system, a disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform, and a command system. The active positioning system has a wearable positioning beacon, a positioning tracker, and a receiving and transmitting module for information connection. The wearable positioning beacon For the user to wear, and for sending an active positioning signal, the positioning tracker has an information connection with a preliminary calculation unit, a receiving antenna and a communication unit, the receiving antenna for receiving the active positioning signal, the preliminary The arithmetic unit is used for preliminary calculation and analysis of the active positioning signal to obtain a preliminary calculation positioning result, and the communication unit is used for transmitting the preliminary calculation positioning result to the receiving and transmitting module. The receiving and transmitting module has a hub and a remote Communication module, the hub is connected with the communication unit information, the remote communication module is connected with the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform information, the positioning tracker transmits the preliminary calculation positioning result to the disaster prevention data through the receiving and transmitting module Integrated transmission platform;

該災防數據整合傳輸平台,與該主動定位系統資訊連接,該災防數據整合傳輸平台供以接收該初步運算定位結果,該災防數據整合傳輸平台並供以將該被該初步運算定位結果傳送至該指揮系統;以及The disaster prevention data integration transmission platform is connected to the active positioning system information, the disaster prevention data integration transmission platform is provided for receiving the preliminary calculation positioning result, and the disaster prevention data integration transmission platform is provided for the preliminary calculation positioning result Transmitted to the command system; and

一指揮系統,與該災防數據整合傳輸平台資訊連接, 該指揮系統具有一顯示單元,該顯示單元供以顯示該初步運算定位結果。A command system is connected to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform information. The command system has a display unit for displaying the preliminary calculation positioning result.

藉由前述可知,本發明室內定位系統主要係藉由該穿戴式定位信標發送一主動定位信號,並由該定位追蹤器初步運算、分析該主動定位信號,以得出一初步運算定位結果,並由該接收傳輸模組將初步運算定位結果透過災防數據整合傳輸平台傳送至該指揮系統,以達到讓指揮官清楚掌握火場中人員的確切位置,以能夠掌握全局的目的。From the foregoing, it can be seen that the indoor positioning system of the present invention mainly transmits an active positioning signal through the wearable positioning beacon, and the positioning tracker preliminarily calculates and analyzes the active positioning signal to obtain a preliminary calculation positioning result. The receiving and transmitting module transmits the preliminary calculation and positioning results to the command system through the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform, so that the commander can clearly grasp the exact location of the personnel in the fire scene, so as to be able to grasp the overall purpose.

本發明提供一種室內定位系統,請參照圖1至4所示,包括:The present invention provides an indoor positioning system, please refer to Figures 1 to 4, including:

一主動定位系統400、一災防數據整合傳輸平台300及一指揮系統700;An active positioning system 400, a disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300, and a command system 700;

該主動定位系統400,請參照圖2,具有資訊連接之一穿戴式定位信標401、一定位追蹤器402、一接收傳輸模組403,該穿戴式定位信標401供以讓使用者穿戴,並供以發送一主動定位信號,該定位追蹤器402供以接受該穿戴式定位信標401發送之該主動定位信號,該定位追蹤器402具有一初步運算單元4021、一接收天線4022及一通訊單元4023,該接收天線4022供以接收該穿戴式定位信標401傳送之該主動定位信號,該初步運算單元4021供以初步運算、分析該主動定位信號,以得出一初步運算定位結果,該通訊單元4023之通訊方式為乙太網供電(PoE;Power over Ethernet)或Wi-Fi,該通訊單元4023透過PoE技術與該接收傳輸模組403資訊連接,通訊單元4023供以將初步運算定位結果傳送至該接收傳輸模組403,該接收傳輸模組403具有一集線器4031及一遠程通訊模組4032,於本實施例中,該集線器4031 為一PoE集線器 (PoE Hub),該遠程通訊模組4032為4G通訊模組,該集線器4031與該通訊單元4023資訊連接,該遠程通訊模組4032與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300資訊連接,該接收傳輸模組403與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300資訊連接,該定位追蹤器402透過該接收傳輸模組403將初步運算定位結果傳送至該指揮系統700。The active positioning system 400, please refer to FIG. 2, has a wearable positioning beacon 401 for information connection, a positioning tracker 402, and a receiving and transmitting module 403. The wearable positioning beacon 401 is for the user to wear. And for sending an active positioning signal, the positioning tracker 402 is used for receiving the active positioning signal sent by the wearable positioning beacon 401, the positioning tracker 402 has a preliminary calculation unit 4021, a receiving antenna 4022 and a communication Unit 4023, the receiving antenna 4022 is provided for receiving the active positioning signal transmitted by the wearable positioning beacon 401, and the preliminary calculation unit 4021 is provided for preliminary calculation and analysis of the active positioning signal to obtain a preliminary calculation positioning result. The communication method of the communication unit 4023 is PoE (Power over Ethernet) or Wi-Fi. The communication unit 4023 is connected to the receiving and transmitting module 403 through PoE technology, and the communication unit 4023 is used for the preliminary calculation and positioning results To the receiving and transmitting module 403. The receiving and transmitting module 403 has a hub 4031 and a remote communication module 4032. In this embodiment, the hub 4031 is a PoE Hub. The remote communication module 4032 is a 4G communication module, the hub 4031 is connected with the communication unit 4023, the remote communication module 4032 is connected with the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300, the receiving and transmission module 403 is connected with the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 information connection, the positioning tracker 402 transmits the preliminary calculation positioning result to the command system 700 through the receiving and transmitting module 403.

於較佳實施例中,請參照圖3、4,該主動定位系統400另包括一人工智慧定位引擎404,該定位追蹤器402透過該接收傳輸模組403將初步運算定位結果傳送至該人工智慧定位引擎404,該人工智慧定位引擎404供以接收每一初步運算定位結果,並解析出一地圖編號、一X、Y座標、一信標辨識碼及一信賴度資訊,該人工智慧定位引擎404則會在2~10秒間更新一次,以分析出更準確的位置,並得出一精確定位資訊,該人工定位引擎404與該指揮系統700資訊連接,以將該精確定位資訊傳送至該指揮系統700。In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the active positioning system 400 further includes an artificial intelligence positioning engine 404, and the positioning tracker 402 transmits the preliminary calculated positioning result to the artificial intelligence through the receiving and transmitting module 403 The positioning engine 404, the artificial intelligence positioning engine 404 is used to receive each preliminary calculation positioning result, and parse out a map number, an X, Y coordinate, a beacon identification code and a reliability information, the artificial intelligence positioning engine 404 It will be updated every 2~10 seconds to analyze a more accurate position and obtain a precise positioning information. The manual positioning engine 404 is connected with the command system 700 information to transmit the precise positioning information to the command system 700.

於本實施例中,請參照圖2,該穿戴式定位信標401包含一藍芽晶片4011、一霍爾效應感應器4012,藍芽晶片4011可為德州儀器製造型號為 TI CC2640的藍芽晶片,該穿戴式定位信標401可採用太和光公司之B3029T系列之產品,該定位追蹤器402可採用太和光公司之W8010R系列之定位追蹤器,該初步運算單元4021可為中央處理器(CPU;Central Processing Unit)或 繪圖處理器(GPU;graphics processing unit),該人工智慧定位引擎404可為太和光公司之Sentinel之人工智慧及時定位引擎。In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, the wearable positioning beacon 401 includes a Bluetooth chip 4011, a Hall-effect sensor 4012, and the Bluetooth chip 4011 can be a Bluetooth chip manufactured by Texas Instruments with the model number TI CC2640 , The wearable positioning beacon 401 can use Taiheguang's B3029T series products, the positioning tracker 402 may use Taiheguang's W8010R series positioning trackers, and the preliminary calculation unit 4021 can be a central processing unit (CPU; Central Processing Unit) or graphics processing unit (GPU; graphics processing unit), the artificial intelligence positioning engine 404 can be Sentinel's artificial intelligence positioning engine in time.

於本實施例中,該接收傳輸模組403裝設於一消防箱內。In this embodiment, the receiving and transmitting module 403 is installed in a fire fighting box.

於本實施例中,該接收傳輸模組403及該人工智慧定位引擎404與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300資訊連接,該接收傳輸模組403及該災防數據整合傳輸平台300透過4G技術傳輸資料。In this embodiment, the receiving and transmitting module 403 and the artificial intelligence positioning engine 404 are connected to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 for information, and the receiving and transmitting module 403 and the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 are transmitted through 4G technology. material.

較佳的,請參照圖2,另包括一溫溼度模組405,供以偵測環境溫度及濕度,以得出一溫溼度資訊,該溫溼度資訊與該主動定位信號/初步運算定位結果綁定,以獲得穿戴式定位信標401配戴者所在位置的溫度及濕度,該溫溼度模組405與該定位追蹤器402資訊連接,以將偵測到之溫度及濕度傳送至該指揮系統700,較佳的,該溫溼度模組405與該穿戴式定位信標401整合以讓使用者配戴。Preferably, please refer to FIG. 2, which further includes a temperature and humidity module 405 for detecting the ambient temperature and humidity to obtain temperature and humidity information, which is tied to the active positioning signal/preliminary calculation positioning result In order to obtain the temperature and humidity of the wearer's location of the wearable positioning beacon 401, the temperature and humidity module 405 is connected to the location tracker 402 to transmit the detected temperature and humidity to the command system 700 Preferably, the temperature and humidity module 405 is integrated with the wearable positioning beacon 401 for the user to wear.

較佳的,請參照圖2,另包括一三軸加速度傳感器406(G-sensor),供以感測該穿戴式定位信標401的三軸加速度,以得出一運動狀態資訊,該三軸加速度傳感器406與該定位追蹤器402資訊連接,以將偵測到之運動狀態資訊傳送至該指揮系統700,該三軸加速度傳感器406與該穿戴式定位信標401整合以讓使用者配戴。Preferably, referring to FIG. 2, a three-axis acceleration sensor 406 (G-sensor) is further included for sensing the three-axis acceleration of the wearable positioning beacon 401 to obtain a motion state information. The acceleration sensor 406 is connected with the positioning tracker 402 to transmit the detected motion state information to the command system 700. The three-axis acceleration sensor 406 is integrated with the wearable positioning beacon 401 for the user to wear.

較佳的,請參照圖2,另包括一緊急求救單元407與該定位追蹤器402資訊連接,該緊急求救單元407整合於該穿戴式定位信標401,以讓使用者配戴,該緊急求救單元407具有一求救按鈕4071,該求救按鈕4071供以讓使用者按壓,當該求救按鈕4071被按壓時,該緊急求救單元407則發送一求救訊號,該求救訊號與該主動定位信號/初步運算定位結果綁定,該求救訊號可透過該定位追蹤器402傳送至該指揮系統700;Preferably, please refer to FIG. 2, which further includes an emergency rescue unit 407 which is connected to the location tracker 402. The emergency rescue unit 407 is integrated in the wearable positioning beacon 401 so that the user can wear it. The unit 407 has a distress button 4071 for the user to press. When the distress button 4071 is pressed, the distress unit 407 sends a distress signal, the distress signal and the active positioning signal/preliminary calculation The positioning result is bound, and the distress signal can be transmitted to the command system 700 through the positioning tracker 402;

較佳的,該緊急求救單元407供以與一蜂鳴器408、一顯示燈具409訊號連接,當該緊急求救單元407將該求救訊號傳輸至該蜂鳴器408或顯示燈具409,以觸發該蜂鳴器408、或顯示燈具409,讓救災人員能尋獲配戴之使用者,該蜂鳴器408、該顯示燈具409供以裝設於使用者。Preferably, the emergency rescue unit 407 is provided for signal connection with a buzzer 408 and a display lamp 409. When the emergency rescue unit 407 transmits the distress signal to the buzzer 408 or the display lamp 409 to trigger the signal The buzzer 408 or the display lamp 409 allows the disaster relief personnel to find the user who is wearing it. The buzzer 408 and the display lamp 409 are provided for installation on the user.

一災防數據整合傳輸平台300,與該指揮系統700資訊連接,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300包含Lane、Wifi、4G、5G、RJ45的通訊機制,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300供以在不同樓層、不同環境下透過相異的傳輸介質將防災數據傳輸至該指揮系統700,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300供以接收該初步運算定位結果,以取得使用者的所在位置,於本實施例中,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300透過Lan/4G的技術與該指揮系統700資訊連接;A disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 is connected to the command system 700. The disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 includes the communication mechanisms of Lane, Wifi, 4G, 5G, and RJ45. The disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 is used for Disaster prevention data is transmitted to the command system 700 through different transmission media on different floors and in different environments. The disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 is used to receive the preliminary calculation and positioning results to obtain the user's location. In this implementation In an example, the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 is connected to the command system 700 through Lan/4G technology;

一指揮系統700,可為一平板電腦、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦, 該指揮系統700具有一顯示單元701,該顯示單元701供以顯示該初步運算定位結果。A command system 700 can be a tablet computer, a desktop computer or a notebook computer. The command system 700 has a display unit 701 for displaying the preliminary operation positioning result.

於較佳實施例中,請參照圖5-13,另包括:In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figures 5-13, which also includes:

一可視化眼鏡100,具有一光學儀器101、一攝影機102一連線裝置103、慣性測量單元104(英文:Inertial measurement unit,簡稱 IMU)、同步定位與地圖構建(SLAM或Simultaneous localization and mapping)軟體105、及一掃描裝置106,該攝影機102供以擷取的一即時畫面,該連線裝置103與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300資訊連接,該連線裝置103供以無線通訊,該慣性測量單元104供以量測使用者的移動慣性,該掃描裝置106供以掃描一圖資載體Q,該可視化眼鏡100可採用目前市場上開發較為成熟的AR眼鏡產品,例如Microsoft Hololens、Epson BT350、Magic Leap、Leapsy 等,該可視化眼鏡100供以顯示一空間資訊及至少一元件圖像P,該些元件圖像P可包含逃生梯、滅火器、電梯、管道間等;A visualization glasses 100, with an optical instrument 101, a camera 102, a connection device 103, an inertial measurement unit 104 (English: Inertial measurement unit, IMU), synchronous positioning and mapping (SLAM or Simultaneous localization and mapping) software 105 , And a scanning device 106, the camera 102 is used to capture a real-time picture, the connection device 103 is connected to the disaster prevention data integration transmission platform 300 for information, the connection device 103 is provided for wireless communication, and the inertial measurement unit 104 is used to measure the user's movement inertia, the scanning device 106 is used to scan a picture data carrier Q, the visualization glasses 100 can be used in the current market to develop more mature AR glasses products, such as Microsoft Hololens, Epson BT350, Magic Leap , Leapsy, etc., the visual glasses 100 are used to display a space information and at least one component image P, the component images P may include escape ladders, fire extinguishers, elevators, pipe rooms, etc.;

一頭盔裝置110,該可視化眼鏡100裝設於該頭盔裝置110,該頭盔裝置110具有一按鈕111,該按鈕111與該掃描裝置106控制連接,當使用者觸發該按鈕111時,則驅動該掃描裝置106開啟掃描功能。A helmet device 110, the visualization glasses 100 are installed in the helmet device 110, the helmet device 110 has a button 111, the button 111 is connected to the scanning device 106, when the user triggers the button 111, the scanning is driven The device 106 turns on the scanning function.

一災防數據整合管理平台200,與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300、指揮系統700資訊連接,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300供以在不同樓層、不同環境下透過相異的傳輸介質將防災數據傳輸至該災防數據整合管理平台200,該災防數據整合管理平台200具有一資訊輸入系統201、一避難圖轉換系統202、一整合系統203、圖資載體生成系統204,該資訊輸入系統201供以讓使用者輸入資料,前述資料可為一場域資訊、一區域編號、一具體位置及一平面圖PF,該場域資訊可為大樓之名稱,該具體位置可包含經度、緯度、樓層等相關資訊,該區域編號可為數字序列,例如1F-B15等,該區域編號與該場域資訊及該具體位置綁定,該平面圖PF為大樓各樓層的平面圖檔,圖檔的格式包括JPG、PNG、BMP等,該避難圖轉換系統202具有資訊連接之一裁切單元2021、一對位單元2022,該裁切單元2021供以裁切該些平面圖PF,以將各該平面圖PF裁切至預定的大小,該對位單元供以提示平面圖PF中至少一個定位點的經緯度,於本實施例中,定位點的數量為四,前述四個定位點位於平面圖PF之邊界,透過該整合系統203將該些平面圖整合為3D圖檔,於本實施例中,該整合系統203為地理資訊系統(英語:Geographic Information System,縮寫:GIS)及建築資訊塑模(Building Information Modeling, 簡稱BIM)技術整合之系統,該整合系統203供以讓使用者觀看、編輯各樓層的平面圖PF,使用者可透過該資訊輸入系統201於指定平面圖PF上增設複數該元件圖像P,該些元件圖像P可包含逃生梯、滅火器、電梯、管道間等,以作為逃生操作時的參考資訊,而儲存完畢後,該對位單元2022依據該定位點的經緯度取得些新增的原件圖像P的經緯度,並加以儲存於該3D圖檔,以形成該空間資訊,該空間資訊為2D或3D畫面,該圖資載體生成系統204供以統整該場域資訊、該區域編號、該具體位置、該平面圖PF及該空間資訊以形成該圖資載體Q,各該圖資載體Q皆綁定一個該具體位置,以使該圖資載體Q具有一座標,該圖資載體Q供以被該可視化眼鏡100掃描;A disaster prevention data integration management platform 200, which is connected to the disaster prevention data integration transmission platform 300 and the command system 700 for information. The disaster prevention data integration transmission platform 300 can be used to prevent disasters through different transmission media on different floors and in different environments. The data is transmitted to the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200. The disaster prevention data integration management platform 200 has an information input system 201, an evacuation map conversion system 202, an integration system 203, a map information carrier generation system 204, and the information input system 201 is for users to enter data. The aforementioned data can be field information, an area number, a specific location, and a floor plan PF. The field information can be the name of the building, and the specific location can include longitude, latitude, floor, etc. For related information, the area number can be a number sequence, such as 1F-B15, etc. The area number is bound to the field information and the specific location. The floor plan PF is a floor plan file of each floor of the building. The format of the drawing file includes JPG, PNG, BMP, etc., the evacuation map conversion system 202 has a cutting unit 2021 and a pairing unit 2022 that are connected with information. With a predetermined size, the alignment unit is provided for prompting the latitude and longitude of at least one positioning point in the plan view PF. In this embodiment, the number of positioning points is four. The aforementioned four positioning points are located on the boundary of the plan view PF. Through the integration system 203 Integrate these plans into 3D graphics files. In this embodiment, the integration system 203 is the integration of geographic information system (English: Geographic Information System, abbreviation: GIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology integration The integrated system 203 allows the user to view and edit the floor plan PF of each floor. The user can add a plurality of component images P on the designated floor plan PF through the information input system 201. The component images P can be Including escape ladders, fire extinguishers, elevators, pipe rooms, etc., as reference information during escape operations, and after storage, the alignment unit 2022 obtains the latitude and longitude of some newly added original images P according to the latitude and longitude of the positioning point, and It is stored in the 3D image file to form the spatial information. The spatial information is a 2D or 3D image. The image resource generation system 204 is used to integrate the field information, the area number, the specific location, and the floor plan PF. And the spatial information to form the image data carrier Q, each of the image data carriers Q is bound to a specific location, so that the image data carrier Q has a mark, and the image data carrier Q can be scanned by the visualization glasses 100 ;

較佳的,該災防數據整合傳輸平台300透過Lan/4G的技術與該災防數據整合管理平台200資訊連接。Preferably, the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 is connected to the disaster prevention data integrated management platform 200 through Lan/4G technology.

較佳的,該定位追蹤器402透過該接收傳輸模組403將初步運算定位結果傳送至該災防數據整合管理平台200,並透過該整合系統203將該初步運算定位結果與空間資訊整合。Preferably, the positioning tracker 402 transmits the preliminary calculation positioning result to the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200 through the receiving and transmitting module 403, and integrates the preliminary calculation positioning result with spatial information through the integration system 203.

較佳的,該人工定位引擎404與該災防數據整合管理平台200資訊連接,以將該精確定位資訊傳送至該災防數據整合管理平台200。Preferably, the manual positioning engine 404 is connected to the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200 to transmit the precise positioning information to the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200.

較佳的,該溫溼度模組405與該定位追蹤器402資訊連接,以將偵測到之溫度及濕度傳送至該災防數據整合管理平台200。Preferably, the temperature and humidity module 405 is connected to the location tracker 402 to transmit the detected temperature and humidity to the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200.

該圖資載體Q於本實施例中為QR-Code(快速響應矩陣圖碼;英語:Quick Response Code),而該圖資載體Q可裝設於大樓之各樓層不同的位置,於本實施例中,該圖資載體Q可被列印並貼附於牆面,藉此,當該掃描裝置106掃描該圖資載體Q時,該可視化眼鏡100讀取該場域資訊、該區域編號、該具體位置、該平面圖PF及該空間資訊。The image data carrier Q in this embodiment is QR-Code (Quick Response Code; English: Quick Response Code), and the image data carrier Q can be installed in different positions on each floor of the building. In this embodiment In this case, the image data carrier Q can be printed and attached to the wall, so that when the scanning device 106 scans the image data carrier Q, the visualization glasses 100 read the field information, the area number, and the The specific location, the floor plan PF and the spatial information.

該被動定位系統500,請參照圖10-12,具有一藍芽定位裝置501、複數無線定位裝置502、一指示單元503、一照明單元504及一電力單元505,該無線定位裝置502與一緊急應變中心E(Emergency response center, ERC)資訊連接,當該緊急應變中心E發送一災害通知時,則啟動該無線定位裝置502,該無線定位裝置502供以發射一被動定位信號,於具體實施例中,該無線定位裝置502為大和光公司的USBeacon Series產品,該被動定位信號為藍芽訊號,該被動定位信號包含UUID、Major、Minor、RSSI四個參數,以提供具體之位置;The passive positioning system 500, please refer to Figures 10-12, has a Bluetooth positioning device 501, a plurality of wireless positioning devices 502, an indicating unit 503, a lighting unit 504 and a power unit 505, the wireless positioning device 502 and an emergency Emergency response center E (Emergency response center, ERC) information connection, when the emergency response center E sends a disaster notification, the wireless positioning device 502 is activated, and the wireless positioning device 502 is used to transmit a passive positioning signal. In the specific embodiment Among them, the wireless positioning device 502 is a USBeacon Series product of Daiwako Corporation, the passive positioning signal is a Bluetooth signal, and the passive positioning signal includes four parameters: UUID, Major, Minor, and RSSI to provide a specific location;

該藍芽定位裝置501供以讓消防員攜帶,該藍芽定位裝置501具有資訊連接之一藍芽接收單元5011及一無線收發單元5012,該藍芽接收單元5011供以掃描周圍之被動定位信號,該藍芽接收單元5011依據各該被動定位信號封包中包含之距離與信號強度對照資料,例如RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator),以推算出與無線定位裝置502相對應之距離,並得出該被動定位資訊,該無線收發單元5012與該災防數據整合傳輸平台300、該連線裝置103資訊連接,無線收發單元5012供以將該被動定位資訊傳送至該災防數據整合管理平台200,並透過該整合系統203將該被動定位資訊與空間資訊整合,再回傳至該可視化眼鏡100,於本實施例中,該藍芽定位裝置501可採開發之藍芽模組,該藍芽定位裝置501係採用三角定位法進行定位,該無線收發單元5012可透過Wi-Fi技術達成無線傳輸之效果;The Bluetooth positioning device 501 is for firefighters to carry. The Bluetooth positioning device 501 has a Bluetooth receiving unit 5011 and a wireless transceiver unit 5012 for information connection. The Bluetooth receiving unit 5011 is used for scanning surrounding passive positioning signals. The Bluetooth receiving unit 5011 calculates the distance corresponding to the wireless positioning device 502 according to the distance and signal strength comparison data contained in each passive positioning signal packet, such as RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), and obtains the Passive positioning information, the wireless transceiver unit 5012 is connected to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 and the connection device 103, and the wireless transceiver unit 5012 is used to transmit the passive positioning information to the disaster prevention data integrated management platform 200, and The passive positioning information and spatial information are integrated through the integration system 203, and then transmitted back to the visualization glasses 100. In this embodiment, the Bluetooth positioning device 501 can adopt the developed Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth positioning device 501 adopts the triangulation method for positioning. The wireless transceiver unit 5012 can achieve the effect of wireless transmission through Wi-Fi technology;

該無線定位裝置502、該指示單元503、該照明單元504及該電力單元505則裝設於大樓內,該指示單元503為蜂鳴器或逃生路線指示燈,該照明單元504為一緊急照明燈,該無線定位裝置502、該指示單元503、該照明單元504與該電力單元505電性連接;The wireless positioning device 502, the indicating unit 503, the lighting unit 504, and the power unit 505 are installed in the building, the indicating unit 503 is a buzzer or an escape route indicator, and the lighting unit 504 is an emergency lighting lamp , The wireless positioning device 502, the indicating unit 503, the lighting unit 504 and the power unit 505 are electrically connected;

於本實施例中,該電力單元505採用3.7V之鋰電池,於其中一實施例中,該電力單元505與一電力系統506控制連接,當該電力系統506關閉時,則開啟該電力單元505,於具體實施例中,該電力系統為110V的交流電與一繼電器,當110V的交流電斷電時則啟動該電力單元505,於另一實施例中,該電力單元505與該緊急應變中心E控制連接,當該緊急應變中心E發送一災害通知時,則啟動該電力單元505。In this embodiment, the power unit 505 uses a 3.7V lithium battery. In one of the embodiments, the power unit 505 is connected to a power system 506 in control, and when the power system 506 is turned off, the power unit 505 is turned on In a specific embodiment, the power system is 110V alternating current and a relay. When the 110V alternating current is cut off, the power unit 505 is activated. In another embodiment, the power unit 505 and the emergency response center E control When the emergency response center E sends a disaster notification, the power unit 505 is activated.

一水帶通訊系統600,請參照圖11、12,供以安裝於一消防水帶600A,該水帶通訊系統600具有資訊連接之一無線通訊模組601及一有線通訊模組602,該無線通訊模組601與該無線收發單元5012、災防數據整合傳輸平台300資訊連接,該無線通訊模組601供以接收該被動定位資訊,該有線通訊模組602與該接收傳輸模組403資訊連接,於本實施例中,該無線通訊模組601為Wi-Fi的發送接收模組,該有線通訊模組602為RJ45網路纜線,於本實施例中,該無線通訊模組601裝設於該消防水帶600A之一瞄子601A上,於具體實施例中,其係透過一瞄子扣環601B,將該無線通訊模組601裝設於該瞄子601A上,該消防水帶600A具有一內襯層610A及一覆蓋層610B,該覆蓋層610B包覆於該內襯層610A外,該有線通訊模組602係編織於該覆蓋層610B,於另一實施例中,該有線通訊模組602係設置於該內襯層610A及該覆蓋層610B之間;A hose communication system 600, please refer to Figures 11 and 12, for installation in a fire hose 600A. The hose communication system 600 has a wireless communication module 601 for information connection and a wired communication module 602. The wireless The communication module 601 is connected to the wireless transceiver unit 5012 and the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 for information, the wireless communication module 601 is for receiving the passive positioning information, and the wired communication module 602 is connected to the receiving and transmitting module 403 for information. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 601 is a Wi-Fi transmitting and receiving module, and the wired communication module 602 is an RJ45 network cable. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 601 is equipped with On a nozzle 601A of the fire hose 600A, in a specific embodiment, the wireless communication module 601 is installed on the nozzle 601A through a nozzle buckle 601B. The fire hose 600A There is an inner lining layer 610A and a covering layer 610B. The covering layer 610B is wrapped around the inner lining layer 610A. The wired communication module 602 is woven on the covering layer 610B. In another embodiment, the wired communication The module 602 is arranged between the lining layer 610A and the covering layer 610B;

較佳的,該有線通訊模組602另具有一第一接頭6021及一第二接頭6022,該第一接頭6021及該第二接頭6022係相互連接,以使該有線通訊模組602得以延伸、延長。Preferably, the wired communication module 602 further has a first connector 6021 and a second connector 6022. The first connector 6021 and the second connector 6022 are connected to each other so that the wired communication module 602 can be extended. extend.

較佳的,該無線通訊模組601供以與一消防車無線通訊模組C1資訊連接,該有線通訊模組601供以與一消防車有線通訊模組C2資訊連接,該消防車無線通訊模組C1為消防車上的Wi-Fi設備,該消防車有線通訊模組C2為RJ45網路纜線接頭,該消防車無線通訊模組C1、消防車有線通訊模組C2與該災防數據整合管理平台200資訊連接。Preferably, the wireless communication module 601 is used for information connection with a fire truck wireless communication module C1, the wired communication module 601 is used for information connection with a fire truck wired communication module C2, and the fire truck wireless communication module Group C1 is the Wi-Fi equipment on the fire truck, the fire truck wired communication module C2 is an RJ45 network cable connector, the fire truck wireless communication module C1, the fire truck wired communication module C2 and the disaster prevention data integration Information connection of the management platform 200.

於較佳實施例中,該攝影機102所擷取的一即時畫面透過該無線收發單元5012、該水帶通訊系統600之無線通訊模組601、有線通訊模組602傳輸至該災防數據整合傳輸平台300再傳輸至該指揮系統700,以供指揮官即時接收到現場畫面,能夠做出更即時有效的判斷。In a preferred embodiment, a real-time image captured by the camera 102 is transmitted to the integrated transmission of disaster prevention data through the wireless transceiver unit 5012, the wireless communication module 601 of the hose communication system 600, and the wired communication module 602 The platform 300 is then transmitted to the command system 700 so that the commander can receive the live images in real time and can make more immediate and effective judgments.

於較佳實施例中,請參照圖13,該指揮系統700具有一指令輸入單元702、一選擇單元703,指揮官供以透過該選擇單元703選擇顯示災防數據整合管理平台200不同資訊,該指揮官可透過該選擇單元703選擇讀取空間資訊、具體位置、場域資訊、溫溼度資訊、精確定位資訊、運動狀態資訊、求救訊號、被動定位資訊、元件圖像經緯度資訊、各樓層之平面圖PF等,指揮官亦可透過該指令輸入單元702輸入撤退指令或救災指令,該撤退指令或該救災指令則透過該災防數據整合傳輸平台300傳輸至該無線通訊模組601與該無線收發單元5012,以顯示於該可視化眼鏡100,通知消防隊員撤退。In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIG. 13, the command system 700 has a command input unit 702 and a selection unit 703. The commander can select and display different information of the disaster prevention data integration management platform 200 through the selection unit 703. The commander can choose to read spatial information, specific location, field information, temperature and humidity information, precise positioning information, movement status information, distress signal, passive positioning information, component image latitude and longitude information, and floor plans of each floor through the selection unit 703. PF etc., the commander can also input the retreat instruction or the disaster relief instruction through the instruction input unit 702, and the retreat instruction or the disaster relief instruction is transmitted to the wireless communication module 601 and the wireless transceiver unit through the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 300 5012, displayed on the visual glasses 100 to notify the firefighters to retreat.

於較佳實施例中,該指揮系統700另具有一提示單元704,該提示單元704內具有一時間模組7041,時間模組7041內儲存有一時間閥值,該提示單元704比對該運動狀態資訊與該時間閥值,當人員靜止的時間超過該時間閥值時,該提示單元704則產生一靜止警告,該靜止警告則顯示於該顯示單元701。In a preferred embodiment, the command system 700 further has a prompt unit 704. The prompt unit 704 has a time module 7041, and the time module 7041 stores a time threshold. The prompt unit 704 compares the movement state Information and the time threshold. When the time that the person is stationary exceeds the time threshold, the prompt unit 704 generates a stationary warning, and the stationary warning is displayed on the display unit 701.

100:可視化眼鏡 101:光學儀器 102:攝影機 103:連線裝置 104:慣性測量單元 105:同步定位與地圖構建軟體 106:掃描裝置 110:頭盔裝置 111:按鈕 Q:圖資載體 P:元件圖像 200:災防數據整合管理平台 201:資訊輸入系統 202:避難圖轉換系統 2021:裁切單元 2022:對位單元 203:整合系統 204:圖資載體生成系統 300:災防數據整合傳輸平台 400:主動定位系統 401:穿戴式定位信標 4011:藍芽晶片 4012:霍爾效應感應器 402:定位追蹤器 4021:初步運算單元 4022:接收天線 4023:通訊單元 403:接收傳輸模組 4031:集線器 4032:遠程通訊模組 404:人工智慧定位引擎 405:溫溼度模組 406:三軸加速度傳感器 407:緊急求救單元 4071:求救按鈕 408:蜂鳴器 409:顯示燈具 500:被動定位系統 501:藍芽定位裝置 5011:藍芽接收單元 5012:無線收發單元 502:無線定位裝置 503:指示單元 504:照明單元 505:電力單元 506:電力系統 E:緊急應變中心 600:水帶通訊系統 600A:消防水帶 601A:瞄子 601B:瞄子扣環 610A:內襯層 610B:覆蓋層 601:無線通訊模組 602:有線通訊模組 6021:第一接頭 6022:第二接頭 C1:消防車無線通訊模組 C2:消防車有線通訊模組 700:指揮系統 701:顯示單元 702:指令輸入單元 703:選擇單元 704:提示單元 7041:時間模組 PF:平面圖100: Visualization glasses 101: Optical Instruments 102: Camera 103: connection device 104: Inertial measurement unit 105: Synchronous positioning and map building software 106: Scanning device 110: Helmet device 111: Button Q: Picture and information carrier P: component image 200: Disaster prevention data integration management platform 201: Information Input System 202: Evacuation Map Conversion System 2021: Cutting unit 2022: Alignment unit 203: Integrated System 204: Image Resource Carrier Generation System 300: Disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform 400: Active positioning system 401: Wearable positioning beacon 4011: Bluetooth chip 4012: Hall effect sensor 402: Location Tracker 4021: preliminary calculation unit 4022: receiving antenna 4023: communication unit 403: Receive and transmit module 4031: Hub 4032: remote communication module 404: Artificial Intelligence Location Engine 405: Temperature and humidity module 406: Three-axis acceleration sensor 407: Emergency Unit 4071: Help button 408: Buzzer 409: display lamps 500: Passive positioning system 501: Bluetooth positioning device 5011: Bluetooth receiver unit 5012: wireless transceiver unit 502: wireless positioning device 503: indicator unit 504: lighting unit 505: Power Unit 506: Power System E: Emergency Response Center 600: Hose communication system 600A: Fire hose 601A: Nozzle 601B: Nozzle clasp 610A: Inner lining 610B: Cover layer 601: wireless communication module 602: Wired communication module 6021: First connector 6022: second connector C1: Fire truck wireless communication module C2: Fire truck wired communication module 700: Command System 701: display unit 702: instruction input unit 703: Select Unit 704: prompt unit 7041: Time Module PF: Floor plan

圖1  為本發明室內定位系統之示意圖。 圖2  為本發明室內定位系統之示意圖。 圖3  為本發明室內定位系統之示意圖。 圖4  為本發明室內定位系統之示意圖。 圖5  為較佳實施例中可視化眼鏡與災防數據整合管理平台之示意圖。 圖6  為較佳實施例中主動定位系統與災防數據整合管理平台之示意圖。 圖7  為較佳實施例中主動定位系統與災防數據整合管理平台之示意圖。 圖8  為較佳實施例中主動定位系統與災防數據整合管理平台之示意圖。 圖9  為較佳實施例中主動定位系統與災防數據整合管理平台之示意圖。 圖10  為較佳實施例中緊急通電定位系統與災防數據整合管理平台整合之示意 圖。 圖11 為較佳實施例中緊急通電定位系統透過水帶通訊系統與災防數據整合管理 平台資訊連接之示意圖。 圖12 為較佳實施例中水帶通訊系統之示意圖。 圖13 為較佳實施例中指揮系統較佳實施例之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the indoor positioning system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the indoor positioning system of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the indoor positioning system of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the indoor positioning system of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an integrated management platform for visualization glasses and disaster prevention data in a preferred embodiment. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an active positioning system and a disaster prevention data integration management platform in a preferred embodiment. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an active positioning system and a disaster prevention data integrated management platform in a preferred embodiment. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an active positioning system and a disaster prevention data integration management platform in a preferred embodiment. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an active positioning system and a disaster prevention data integrated management platform in a preferred embodiment. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the integration of the emergency power-on positioning system and the disaster prevention data integration management platform in the preferred embodiment picture. Figure 11 shows the integrated management of emergency power-on positioning system through the hose communication system and disaster prevention data in the preferred embodiment Schematic diagram of platform information connection. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a water belt communication system in a preferred embodiment. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the command system in the preferred embodiment.

401:穿戴式定位信標401: Wearable positioning beacon

4011:藍芽晶片4011: Bluetooth chip

4012:霍爾效應感應器4012: Hall effect sensor

402:定位追蹤器402: Location Tracker

4021:初步運算單元4021: preliminary calculation unit

4022:接收天線4022: receiving antenna

4023:通訊單元4023: communication unit

403:接收傳輸模組403: Receive and transmit module

4031:集線器4031: Hub

4032:遠程通訊模組4032: remote communication module

405:溫溼度模組405: Temperature and humidity module

406:三軸加速度傳感器406: Three-axis acceleration sensor

407:緊急求救單元407: Emergency Unit

4071:求救按鈕4071: Help button

408:蜂鳴器408: Buzzer

409:顯示燈具409: display lamps

300:災防數據整合傳輸平台300: Disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform

700:指揮系統700: Command System

Claims (10)

一種室內定位系統,包括: 一主動定位系統、一災防數據整合傳輸平台及一指揮系統,該主動定位系 統,具有資訊連接之一穿戴式定位信標、一定位追蹤器、一接收傳輸模組,該穿戴式定位信標供以讓使用者穿戴,並供以發送一主動定位信號,該定位追蹤器具有資訊連接之一初步運算單元、一接收天線及一通訊單元,該接收天線供以接收該主動定位信號,該初步運算單元供以初步運算、分析該主動定位信號,以得出一初步運算定位結果,通訊單元供以將初步運算定位結果傳送至該接收傳輸模組,該接收傳輸模組具有一集線器及一遠程通訊模組,該集線器與該通訊單元資訊連接,該遠程通訊模組與該災防數據整合傳輸平台資訊連接,該定位追蹤器透過該接收傳輸模組將初步運算定位結果傳送至該災防數據整合傳輸平台; 該災防數據整合傳輸平台,與該主動定位系統資訊連接,該災防數據整合 傳輸平台供以接收該初步運算定位結果,該災防數據整合傳輸平台並供以將該被該初步運算定位結果傳送至該指揮系統;以及 一指揮系統,與該災防數據整合傳輸平台資訊連接, 該指揮系統具有一顯 示單元,該顯示單元供以顯示該初步運算定位結果。An indoor positioning system, including: An active positioning system, a disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform and a command system, the active positioning system The system has a wearable positioning beacon for information connection, a positioning tracker, and a receiving and transmitting module. The wearable positioning beacon is for the user to wear and for sending an active positioning signal. The positioning tracker A preliminary calculation unit with information connection, a receiving antenna and a communication unit, the receiving antenna is used to receive the active positioning signal, and the preliminary calculation unit is used for preliminary calculation and analysis of the active positioning signal to obtain a preliminary calculation positioning As a result, the communication unit is used to transmit the preliminary calculation positioning result to the receiving and transmitting module. The receiving and transmitting module has a hub and a remote communication module. The hub is connected to the communication unit for information, and the remote communication module is connected to the Disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform information connection, the positioning tracker transmits preliminary calculation positioning results to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform through the receiving and transmission module; The disaster prevention data integration transmission platform is connected with the active positioning system information, and the disaster prevention data integration A transmission platform for receiving the preliminary operation positioning result, the disaster prevention data integration transmission platform and for transmitting the preliminary operation positioning result to the command system; and A command system, connected to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform information, the command system has a display The display unit is used to display the preliminary operation positioning result. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該通訊單元之通訊方式為乙太網供電(PoE;Power over Ethernet)或Wi-Fi,該通訊單元透過PoE技術與該接收傳輸模組資訊連接。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the communication method of the communication unit is PoE (Power over Ethernet) or Wi-Fi, and the communication unit is connected to the receiving and transmitting module information through PoE technology . 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該集線器為一PoE集線器 (PoE Hub),該遠程通訊模組為4G通訊模組。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the hub is a PoE Hub, and the remote communication module is a 4G communication module. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中, 該災防數據整合傳 輸平台包含Lane、Wifi、4G、5G、RJ45的通訊機制。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the disaster prevention data is integrated and transmitted The transmission platform includes the communication mechanisms of Lane, Wifi, 4G, 5G, and RJ45. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該災防數據整合傳輸平台透過Lan/4G的技術與該指揮系統資訊連接。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform is connected to the command system information through Lan/4G technology. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該主動定位系統另包括一人工智慧定位引擎,該人工智慧定位引擎與該災防數據整合傳輸平台、指揮系統資訊連接,該定位追蹤器供以將初步運算定位結果傳送至該人工智慧定位引擎,該人工智慧定位引擎供以解析出一地圖編號、一X、Y座標、一信標辨識碼及一信賴度資訊,以分析出更準確的位置,並得出一精確定位資訊,以將該精確定位資訊傳送至該指揮系統。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the active positioning system further includes an artificial intelligence positioning engine, the artificial intelligence positioning engine is connected to the disaster prevention data integrated transmission platform and the command system information, and the positioning tracker is provided The preliminary calculation positioning result is sent to the artificial intelligence positioning engine, and the artificial intelligence positioning engine is used to analyze a map number, an X, Y coordinate, a beacon identification code, and a reliability information to analyze a more accurate location , And obtain a precise positioning information to transmit the precise positioning information to the command system. 如請求項6所述之室內定位系統,其中,該穿戴式定位信標包含一藍芽晶片、一霍爾效應感應器,藍芽晶片為德州儀器製造型號為 TI CC2640的藍芽晶片,該初步運算單元可為中央處理器或 繪圖處理器。The indoor positioning system according to claim 6, wherein the wearable positioning beacon includes a Bluetooth chip and a Hall-effect sensor, and the Bluetooth chip is a Bluetooth chip manufactured by Texas Instruments with the model number TI CC2640. The preliminary The arithmetic unit can be a central processing unit or a graphics processor. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該主動定位系統另包括一溫溼度模組,供以偵測環境溫度及濕度,以得出一溫溼度資訊,該溫溼度資訊與該主動定位信號/初步運算定位結果綁定,以獲得穿戴式定位信標配戴者所在位置的溫度及濕度,該溫溼度模組與該定位追蹤器資訊連接,以將該溫度及濕度傳送至該指揮系統。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the active positioning system further includes a temperature and humidity module for detecting ambient temperature and humidity to obtain temperature and humidity information, the temperature and humidity information and the active positioning The signal/preliminary calculation positioning result is bound to obtain the temperature and humidity of the wearer's location of the wearable positioning beacon. The temperature and humidity module is connected with the positioning tracker information to transmit the temperature and humidity to the command system . 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該主動定位系統另包括一三軸加速度傳感器,供以感測該穿戴式定位信標的三軸加速度,以得出一運動狀態資訊,該三軸加速度傳感器與該定位追蹤器資訊連接,以將偵測到之運動狀態資訊傳送至該指揮系統。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the active positioning system further includes a three-axis acceleration sensor for sensing the three-axis acceleration of the wearable positioning beacon to obtain a motion state information. The acceleration sensor is connected with the location tracker information to send the detected motion state information to the command system. 如請求項1所述之室內定位系統,其中,該主動定位系統另包括一緊急求救單元,該緊急求救單元與該定位追蹤器資訊連接,該緊急求救單元整合於該穿戴式定位信標,以讓使用者配戴,該緊急求救單元具有一求救按鈕,該求救按鈕供以讓使用者按壓,當該求救按鈕被按壓時,該緊急求救單元則發送一求救訊號,該求救訊號與該主動定位信號/初步運算定位結果綁定,該求救訊號可透過該定位追蹤器傳送至該指揮系統。The indoor positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the active positioning system further includes an emergency rescue unit, the emergency rescue unit is connected to the positioning tracker information, and the emergency rescue unit is integrated with the wearable positioning beacon to For users to wear, the emergency unit has a help button, the help button for the user to press, when the help button is pressed, the emergency unit sends a help signal, the help signal and the active positioning The signal/preliminary calculation positioning result is bound, and the distress signal can be transmitted to the command system through the positioning tracker.
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