TW201941153A - Method and device for intelligent sleep detecting system for human physiological message providing an analysis result to a communication information unit according to identify recognition data - Google Patents
Method and device for intelligent sleep detecting system for human physiological message providing an analysis result to a communication information unit according to identify recognition data Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一人體生理資訊偵測記錄系統,特別係指一種應用於人體生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置。 The invention relates to a human physiological information detection and recording system, and particularly to a method and device for an intelligent sleep detection system applied to human physiological information.
隨著電子技術及網際網路技術的蓬勃發展,各種可攜式電子產品可以即時藉由網際網路來獲取資訊,當下滿足人們多方位工作和娛樂需求而大大豐富了消費市場。例如,行動電話、智慧型行動電話、行動網路裝置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、平板電腦、個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、電子書、數位相框、數位隨身聽、電子辭典、全球定位系統導航機(Global Positioning System Navigator,GPS Navigator)。 With the rapid development of electronic technology and Internet technology, various portable electronic products can obtain information through the Internet in real time, which now meets people's multi-faceted work and entertainment needs and has greatly enriched the consumer market. For example, mobile phones, smart phones, mobile Internet devices (MIDs), tablets, personal digital assistants (PDAs), e-books, digital photo frames, digital walkmans, electronic dictionaries, global Positioning System Navigator (Global Positioning System Navigator, GPS Navigator).
睡眠為恢復身體活力所必須元素,白天活動後最終身體會感到疲憊,但經過一夜睡眠後身體又會感到有活力,好的「睡眠品質」是要依循著身體生理運作及睡眠原理而發展,按照身體本身的生理節奏,睡眠是最有效的休息,對於現代人來說,做好「睡眠管理」是相當重要的;越來越多的實驗發現,睡眠機制會影響身體其他生理功能,包括內分泌激素的平衡與免疫系統的運作。 Sleep is an essential element to restore the vitality of the body. After the daytime activities, the body will eventually feel tired, but after a night of sleep, the body will feel energetic. Good "sleep quality" is developed in accordance with the physical operation of the body and the principles of sleep. The physiological rhythm of the body itself, sleep is the most effective rest. For modern people, it is very important to do "sleep management"; more and more experiments have found that the sleep mechanism will affect other physiological functions of the body, including endocrine hormones. Balance with the functioning of the immune system.
由於睡眠時的生理資訊及生理功能資訊是人體健康的指標,藉由電子技術及網際網路技術的蓬勃發展,如果在睡眠中能夠即時地獲取個人的生理資訊如心率、血氧、血壓、或體溫等及個人的生理功能資 訊如精神狀況分析、交感神經運作分析、副交感神經運作分析、深層睡眠分析、淺層睡眠分析、呼吸狀況分析、體溫分析、心率分析、血壓分析或血氧分析等,除了能即時查覺人體生理狀況的問題而防患於未然外,日後也能做大數據的統計分析而提供予個人,俾在醫療保健上的參考,其是人們尚未完成的目標,進一步者,蒐集每個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,做更龐大數據的統計分析。 Because physiological information and physiological function information during sleep are indicators of human health, with the rapid development of electronic technology and Internet technology, if you can obtain personal physiological information such as heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, or Body temperature and personal physiological functions Information such as mental state analysis, sympathetic nerve operation analysis, parasympathetic nerve operation analysis, deep sleep analysis, shallow sleep analysis, respiratory status analysis, body temperature analysis, heart rate analysis, blood pressure analysis, or blood oxygen analysis, etc. To prevent problems before they occur. In the future, you can also do statistical analysis of big data and provide it to individuals. It is a reference for medical care. It is a goal that people have not yet completed. Furthermore, it collects each person's physiological information and Physiological function information for statistical analysis of larger data.
本發明之主要目的即在提供一種人體生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置,在睡眠中能夠獲取個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,用以做大數據的統計分析而為醫療保健上的參考。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for a smart sleep detection system for human physiological information, which can obtain personal physiological information and physiological function information during sleep, for statistical analysis of big data for medical care. Reference.
本發明之次要目的即在提供一種人體生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置,在睡眠中能夠即時地獲取個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,用以即時查覺人體生理狀況的問題而防患於未然。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for a smart sleep detection system of human physiological information, which can obtain personal physiological information and physiological function information in real time during sleep, so as to real-time detect the physical condition of the human body. Prevent problems before they occur.
緣是,為達成前述之目的,本發明係提供一種人體生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其方法包含下列步驟:一使用者在睡眠時依附有一智慧設備步驟;該智慧設備藉一感應生理資訊單元偵測該使用者之人體生理資訊步驟;一溝通資訊單元接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟;一演算單元接收及演算該溝通資訊單元提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元步驟;一身份識別資料訊息用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟;一資訊收集中心用以接收該溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該 身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元步驟。 The reason is that, in order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention provides a method and device for a smart sleep detection system for human physiological information, the method including the following steps: a user attaches a smart device step while sleeping; the smart device Steps of detecting human physiological information of the user by a sensing physiological information unit; a communication information unit receiving and transmitting steps including the human physiological information; a calculation unit receiving and calculating human physiological information provided by the communication information unit to obtain a human body Physiological function information calculation result information is provided to the communication information unit step; an identification data message is used to include at least the steps of recording and providing the user's identification data; an information collection center is used to receive the communication information unit transmission Information and identification information, and used to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and used to The identification information provides the foregoing analysis results to the step of the communication information unit.
以下,茲舉本發明之一較佳實施例,並配合圖式做進一步詳細說明如后: Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be given, and further detailed description will be given in conjunction with the drawings as follows:
(12)‧‧‧智慧設備 (12) ‧‧‧Smart Equipment
(14)‧‧‧溝通資訊單元 (14) ‧‧‧Communication Information Unit
(16)‧‧‧演算單元 (16) ‧‧‧Calculation Unit
(22)‧‧‧感應生理資訊單元 (22) ‧‧‧Induction physiological information unit
(50)‧‧‧使用者 (50) ‧‧‧User
(51)‧‧‧身份識別資料訊息 (51) ‧‧‧Identification Information
(42)‧‧‧資訊收集中心 (42) ‧‧‧Information Collection Center
501‧‧‧一使用者在睡眠時依附有一智慧設備步驟 501‧‧‧A user attaches a smart device step while sleeping
502‧‧‧該智慧設備藉一感應生理資訊單元偵測該使用者之人體生理資訊步驟 502‧‧‧ The smart device detects a user's human physiological information by means of a sensing physiological information unit
503‧‧‧一溝通資訊單元接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟 503‧‧‧a communication information unit receiving and transmitting steps including the physiological information of the human body
504‧‧‧一演算單元接收及演算該溝通資訊單元提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元步驟 504‧‧‧a calculation unit receives and calculates human physiological information provided by the communication information unit, and obtains calculation result information of human physiological function information and provides it to the communication information unit.
505‧‧‧一身份識別資料訊息用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟 505‧‧‧ An identification information message is used to include at least the steps of recording and providing identification information of the user
506‧‧‧一資訊收集中心用以接收該溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元步驟 506‧‧‧ An information collection center is used to receive the information and identification data transmitted by the communication information unit, and to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and to provide the foregoing information based on the identification data Analyze the results to the communication information unit steps
第一圖係本發明之裝置示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention.
第二圖為本發明之實施步驟示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖,本發明所揭人體生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其裝置至少包含一智慧設備(12)、一溝通資訊單元(14)、一演算單元(16)。 Please refer to the first figure, a method and device for a smart sleep detection system for human physiological information disclosed in the present invention. The device includes at least a smart device (12), a communication information unit (14), and a calculation unit (16). .
該智慧設備(12)係可以為一床墊、一手環或一機能性衣服而其上設置有包含一感應生理資訊單元(22),一使用者(50)在睡眠時穿戴或依附該智慧設備(12)。 The smart device (12) can be a mattress, a wristband or a functional clothing, and the smart device (12) includes a sensing physiological information unit (22), and a user (50) wears or attaches the smart device during sleep. (12).
該感應生理資訊單元(22)用以偵測及提供該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊,該感應生理資訊單元(22)係可以設為一溫度感應器、一血壓感應器、心跳測量感應器、運動傳感器、重力感測器或前述任一組合,該人體生理資訊係為心率、血氧、血壓、體溫或前述任一組合。 The sensory physiological information unit (22) is used to detect and provide human physiological information of the user (50). The sensory physiological information unit (22) can be set as a temperature sensor, a blood pressure sensor, and a heartbeat measurement sensor. Device, motion sensor, gravity sensor, or any combination of the foregoing, the human physiological information is heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, body temperature, or any combination of the foregoing.
該溝通資訊單元(14)可設為一智慧型手機、平板電腦或桌上型電腦包含有一APP應用程式,其係以電性方式如網際網路或無線連接包含該感應生理資訊單元(22),用以接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊。 The communication information unit (14) can be set as a smart phone, tablet or desktop computer containing an APP application, which includes the inductive physiological information unit (22) in an electrical manner such as the Internet or wireless connection. For receiving and transmitting the physiological information containing the human body.
該演算單元(16)係電性方式如網際網路或無線連接該溝通 資訊單元(14),用以接收及演算該溝通資訊單元(14)提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元(14),該演算單元(16)係採用包含計算、資料處理、自動推理及前述任一組合的方式來得出該演算結果資訊;該人體生理功能資訊包含精神狀況分析、交感神經運作分析、副交感神經運作分析、深層睡眠分析、淺層睡眠分析、呼吸狀況分析、體溫分析、心率分析、血壓分析、血氧分析或前述任一組合。 The calculation unit (16) is electrically connected such as the Internet or wirelessly to the communication The information unit (14) is used to receive and calculate the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit (14), and obtain the calculation result information of the human physiological function information and provide it to the communication information unit (14). The calculation unit (16) ) Uses calculation, data processing, automatic reasoning and any combination of the foregoing to obtain the calculation result information; the human physiological function information includes mental state analysis, sympathetic nerve operation analysis, parasympathetic nerve operation analysis, deep sleep analysis, shallow Layer sleep analysis, respiratory condition analysis, temperature analysis, heart rate analysis, blood pressure analysis, blood oxygen analysis or any combination of the foregoing.
進一步,該溝通資訊單元(14)用以更包含在判斷所接收的資訊不能符合安全規範時,驅動該溝通資訊單元(14)為驅動對象輸出一警示訊息,該警示訊息係至少包含燈光、聲音、震動、文字、圖形或前述任一組合,避免該使用者(50)在睡眠時因其生理問題而危及生命。 Further, the communication information unit (14) is further included to drive the communication information unit (14) to output a warning message for the driving object when it is determined that the received information cannot meet the safety specifications, and the warning message includes at least lights and sounds. , Vibration, text, graphics or any combination of the foregoing, to prevent the user (50) from endangering his life due to his physiological problems during sleep.
進一步,該驅動對象更包含一通知資訊單元,用以該通知資訊單元得知該使用者(50)生理不能符合安全規範,而及時防範。 Further, the driving object further includes a notification information unit, which is used for the notification information unit to learn that the user (50) is physiologically unable to meet the safety standard, and to prevent it in time.
該通知資訊單元可設為另一智慧型手機、另一平板電腦、另一桌上型電腦或任何具資訊通知功能之裝置。 The notification information unit can be set to another smart phone, another tablet, another desktop computer, or any device with an information notification function.
進一步者,一身份識別資料訊息(51)係設於該智慧設備(12)或該溝通資訊單元(14),該身份識別資料訊息(51)用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者(50)之身份識別資料。 Further, an identification data message (51) is provided on the smart device (12) or the communication information unit (14), and the identification data message (51) is used to include at least a record and provide the user (50) Identification information.
進一步者,該溝通資訊單元(14)至少搭配有一資訊收集中心(42)如一雲端平台、或一資料庫或結合前述二項,用以收集包含該使用者(50)或其他使用者之人體生理資訊、人體生理功能資訊或前述組合進行演算、儲存及/或大數據的分析;該資訊收集中心(42)係電性方式如網際網路或無線連接該溝通資訊單元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元,用以接收該溝通資訊單 元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元。 Further, the communication information unit (14) is provided with at least an information collection center (42) such as a cloud platform or a database or a combination of the foregoing two items, for collecting human physiology including the user (50) or other users. Information, human physiological function information, or a combination of the foregoing for calculation, storage, and / or analysis of big data; the information collection center (42) is electrically connected such as the Internet or wirelessly to the communication information unit (14) or other communication information Unit for receiving the communication information sheet Yuan (14) or other communication information unit and information and identification data, and used to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and used to provide the aforementioned analysis results to the communication information based on the identification data Unit (14) or other communication information unit.
前述本發明之裝置係可以藉由無線通訊服務技術如3G、4G或5G等而具無線網際網路功能者。 The aforementioned device of the present invention is capable of wireless Internet functions through wireless communication service technologies such as 3G, 4G, or 5G.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,該溝通資訊單元(14)更包含有一全球定位系統(GPS,Global Position System)而具衛星定位功能,用以得知該使用者(50)之精確位置。 In the aforementioned device of the present invention, the communication information unit (14) further includes a Global Positioning System (GPS) with a satellite positioning function for obtaining the precise position of the user (50).
前述本發明之裝置,其中,該溝通資訊單元(14)更包含一人機介面如一觸控式螢幕或複數個按鍵搭載一螢幕,用以輸入操作及觀看至少包含該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊或人體生理功能資訊。 In the aforementioned device of the present invention, the communication information unit (14) further includes a human-machine interface such as a touch screen or a plurality of keys equipped with a screen for inputting operations and viewing human physiology including at least the user (50). Information or information on human physiological functions.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,關於該感應生理資訊單元(22)說明如下:市場已有心率感測器產品可偵測心率,其係藉由光線的發射接收來演算對應心臟脈動頻率、心率變異、交感神經運作及/或副交感神經運作等。 The device of the present invention, wherein the inductive physiological information unit (22) is explained as follows: the existing heart rate sensor products in the market can detect the heart rate, which calculates the corresponding heart pulse frequency and heart rate variation by transmitting and receiving light. , Sympathetic nerve operation and / or parasympathetic nerve operation.
市場已有應用光學生理(PPG)感測之技術及心電圖(ECG)感測之技術,而有穿戴式血壓感測器或血氧感測器。 The market already has applied optical physiological (PPG) sensing technology and electrocardiogram (ECG) sensing technology, and there are wearable blood pressure sensors or blood oxygen sensors.
關於體溫感測,可使用皮膚接觸溫度感測器。 For body temperature sensing, a skin contact temperature sensor can be used.
關於人體翻動,可使用重力感測器(G-sensor)。 For human body movement, a gravity sensor (G-sensor) can be used.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,關於無線收發模式,其可採用Bluetooth Low Energy(BLE)或Sub1G(1GHz以下的頻段)的方式,來達 成更省電、更便宜及更簡單的目標。 In the aforementioned device of the present invention, regarding the wireless transmission and reception mode, it can be achieved by Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) or Sub1G (frequency band below 1GHz). To become more energy efficient, cheaper and simpler.
請參閱第二圖,本發明所揭人體健康生理訊息之智慧睡眠偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其方法包含下列步驟:該使用者(50)在睡眠時依附有該智慧設備(12)步驟501。 Please refer to the second figure, the method and device for a smart sleep detection system of human health and physiological information disclosed in the present invention. The method includes the following steps: the user (50) attaches to the smart device (12) during sleep 501.
該智慧設備(12)藉一感應生理資訊單元(22)偵測該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊步驟502。 The smart device (12) detects a human physiological information of the user (50) by a sensing physiological information unit (22). Step 502.
該溝通資訊單元(14)接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟503。 The communication information unit (14) receives and transmits step 503 including the human physiological information.
該演算單元(16)接收及演算該溝通資訊單元(14)提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元(14)步驟504。 The calculation unit (16) receives and calculates the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit (14), and obtains the calculation result information of the human physiological function information and provides it to the communication information unit (14) in step 504.
前述本發明之方法,其中,步驟504包含在該溝通資訊單元(14)判斷所接收的資訊不能符合安全規範時,驅動包含該溝通資訊單元(14)為驅動對象輸出一警示訊息步驟。 In the aforementioned method of the present invention, step 504 includes the step of driving the communication information unit (14) to output a warning message for the driving object when the communication information unit (14) determines that the received information cannot meet the safety specifications.
前述本發明之方法,其中,該驅動對象更包含一通知資訊單元,用以該通知資訊單元得知該使用者(50)不能符合安全規範步驟。 In the aforementioned method of the present invention, the driving object further includes a notification information unit for the notification information unit to know that the user (50) cannot meet the safety specification step.
前述本發明之方法,其更包含該身份識別資料訊息(51)用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟505及該資訊收集中心(42)用以接收該溝通資訊單元(14)傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元(14)步驟506。 The method of the present invention further includes the identification information message (51) for at least recording and providing the identification information of the user. Step 505 and the information collection center (42) for receiving the communication information unit (14). ) To transmit the information and identification information, and use it to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and to provide the foregoing analysis result to the communication information unit (14) step 506 according to the identification data.
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TWI766471B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-01 | 國立勤益科技大學 | System capable of detecting sleep breathing intensity based on wavelet transformation and spectral intensity |
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TWI766471B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-01 | 國立勤益科技大學 | System capable of detecting sleep breathing intensity based on wavelet transformation and spectral intensity |
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