TW201511993A - Method of generating file attribute with location information and the car video recorder thereof - Google Patents

Method of generating file attribute with location information and the car video recorder thereof Download PDF

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TW201511993A
TW201511993A TW102134230A TW102134230A TW201511993A TW 201511993 A TW201511993 A TW 201511993A TW 102134230 A TW102134230 A TW 102134230A TW 102134230 A TW102134230 A TW 102134230A TW 201511993 A TW201511993 A TW 201511993A
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file
module
location information
image
driving
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TW102134230A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI534023B (en
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Chi-Chang Wu
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Transcend Information Inc
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Abstract

A car video recorder mainly comprises a computing module used for controlling other units of the car video recorder; an image sensor used for catching image; and a file attribute generator used for attaching the location information into the image file. The file attribute generator comprises a positioning module to catch instant coordinates, and delivering the instant coordinates to map information for generating the corresponding location information. A method of generating a file attribute with location information is also provided.

Description

一種包含位置資訊之檔案屬性產生方法和相關之行車記錄裝置 File attribute generation method including location information and related driving record device

本發明係關於一種檔案屬性產生方法,特別是有關一種利用行車記錄裝置所記錄之影像檔案,透過定位模組和地圖資訊取得位置資訊之檔案屬性產生方法。 The present invention relates to a file attribute generation method, and more particularly to a file attribute generation method for obtaining location information by using a positioning module and map information by using an image file recorded by a driving recording device.

行車記錄裝置及衛星導航裝置為現今車輛駕駛所常用的隨車電子配備。其中,行車記錄裝置主要用以記錄當車輛行進時前方的景象,而當有事故發生時,即可透過行車記錄裝置中所記錄的影像內容來釐清事故的肇事責任歸屬。而衛星導航裝置主要透過其中的全球定位系統(GPS),取得車輛當前所在的位置座標,結合衛星導航裝置內的地圖資訊,透過一顯示螢幕來指示車輛駕駛行進的路線,藉此導引車輛駕駛前往所欲到達的目的地。目前市面上已存在將上述的行車記錄裝置及衛星導航裝置整合在一起的電子產品,亦即於單一產品中,既包含有行車記錄裝置之攝影元件,亦具備衛星導航裝置的GPS和地圖資訊,並藉由同一螢幕選擇性地顯示相關資訊和畫面。 The driving recorder and the satellite navigation device are equipped with the vehicle electronics commonly used in today's vehicle driving. Among them, the driving record device is mainly used to record the scene in front of the vehicle when traveling, and when an accident occurs, the incident content recorded in the driving record device can be used to clarify the accident responsibility of the accident. The satellite navigation device mainly obtains the coordinates of the current location of the vehicle through the Global Positioning System (GPS), and combines the map information in the satellite navigation device to indicate the route of the vehicle driving through a display screen, thereby guiding the vehicle to drive. Go to the destination you want to reach. At present, there are electronic products that integrate the above-mentioned driving recording device and satellite navigation device, that is, in a single product, which includes a photographic component of a driving recording device, and also has GPS and map information of a satellite navigation device. And selectively display related information and pictures through the same screen.

請參閱圖1(A)和圖1(B),為習知行車記錄裝置中,影像檔案的瀏覽型式和方法。圖1(A)為行車記錄裝置上直接進行影像檔案瀏覽之示意 圖,一般而言由於行車記錄裝置之顯示螢幕10尺寸上的限制,因此影像檔案大多以縮圖11呈現方式取代顯示檔案名稱。除此之外,影像檔案之相關時間資訊12亦可顯示於行車記錄裝置之螢幕上,例如是影像檔案記錄時間資訊,或是影像檔案記錄長度等等。另外請參閱圖1(B),為習知行車記錄裝置之影像檔案利用個人電腦等平台進行檔案瀏覽時之示意圖。影像檔案於個人電腦中的瀏覽型式一般取決於個人電腦之作業系統(Operation System),而圖1(B)為當影像檔案於微軟公司所出產的Windows®作業系統中呈現的檔案瀏覽模式。如圖所示,當影像檔案列表利用個人電腦呈現時,通常包括複數個基本欄位,例如檔案名稱20、修改(記錄)日期21、以及檔案大小22等。檔案名稱20的命名方式通常以流水號方式編排,輔以行車記錄裝置出產廠商所預設的英文名稱結合前述的流水號來組成完整的檔案名稱20。 Please refer to FIG. 1(A) and FIG. 1(B), which are diagrams and methods for browsing image files in the conventional driving recorder. FIG. 1(A) is a schematic diagram of the video file browsing directly on the driving recording device. Generally speaking, due to the limitation of the size of the display screen 10 of the driving recording device, the image file is mostly replaced with the display file name in the manner of thumbnail 11 presentation. In addition, the time information 12 of the image file can also be displayed on the screen of the driving record device, such as the time record of the image file recording, or the length of the image file record. In addition, please refer to FIG. 1(B), which is a schematic diagram of a file browsing of a video file of a conventional driving recorder using a platform such as a personal computer. The browsing format of the image file on the personal computer generally depends on the operation system of the personal computer, and FIG. 1(B) shows the file browsing mode presented when the image file is displayed in the Windows® operating system produced by Microsoft Corporation. As shown in the figure, when the image file list is presented by a personal computer, it usually includes a plurality of basic fields, such as a file name 20, a modified (recording) date 21, and a file size 22. The naming method of the file name 20 is usually arranged in a serial number manner, and the English name preset by the manufacturer of the driving record device is combined with the aforementioned serial number to form a complete file name 20.

如上所述習知行車記錄裝置的檔案瀏覽方式,當行車記錄裝置之儲存媒體中的數位影像檔案數量越來越多時,要搜尋特定的檔案就成為耗時的工作。舉例來說,當使用者要從數個影像檔案中尋找特定的影像內容,例如行經特定路線的影像檔案,則必須使用行車記錄裝置內建,或個人電腦作業系統內的播放軟體,分別開啟所有的影像檔案直到找到所需的影片段落。然而類似的動作不但耗時且效率不彰,主要原因在於數位影像檔案的檔名通常沒有任何意義,更無法顯示出所對應之影像內容。使用者雖然可經由檔名修改的方式,使對應的數位影像檔案之檔名具有意義,然而對於數量龐大的檔案量而言,卻又是一項耗時費力的工作。 As described above, in the file browsing mode of the conventional driving recording device, when the number of digital image files in the storage medium of the driving recording device is increased, it takes time-consuming work to search for a specific file. For example, when a user wants to find a specific image content from a plurality of image files, for example, a video file that runs through a specific route, it is necessary to use the built-in driving device or the playback software in the personal computer operating system to open all of them separately. Image archive until you find the desired movie passage. However, similar actions are not only time-consuming and inefficient, but the main reason is that the file name of the digital image file usually has no meaning, and the corresponding image content cannot be displayed. Although the user can change the file name of the corresponding digital image file by means of the file name modification, it is a time-consuming and laborious task for a large amount of files.

本發明首先提供一種行車記錄裝置,其中主要包含一運算模組,用以控制其他單元運作;一攝像功能模組,用以截取影像;一檔案屬性產生模組,用以將位置資訊資訊寫入影像檔案之中。該檔案屬性產生模組包含有一定位模組和一地圖資訊,主要透過該定位模組取得即時的位置座標後,於該地圖資訊中取得對應該的位置資訊。該行車記錄裝置更包括一控制介面模組,用以對行車記錄裝置進行內部功能設定。 The invention firstly provides a driving recording device, which mainly comprises a computing module for controlling operation of other units; a camera function module for intercepting images; and an archive attribute generating module for writing position information information Among the image files. The file attribute generation module includes a positioning module and a map information. After obtaining the instantaneous position coordinates through the positioning module, the corresponding position information is obtained in the map information. The driving recording device further includes a control interface module for performing internal function setting of the driving recording device.

本發明另外提供一種含有位置資訊之檔案屬性產生方法,包括以下步驟:擷取影像、擷取對應該影像之即時位置座標、將擷取之位置座標轉換為位置資訊、判定是否為定時循環錄影模式,若判定結果為「是」則將位置資訊形成檔案屬性,並附加於影像中以完成影像檔案建立;若判定結果為「否」則偵測位置資訊是否改變,而當偵測結果為「是」時則連接完成當前的影像檔案錄製步驟,而當偵測結果為「否」時則持續擷取影像之對應位置座標。 The present invention further provides a method for generating a file attribute including location information, comprising the steps of: capturing an image, capturing a current position coordinate corresponding to the image, converting the captured position coordinate into position information, and determining whether it is a timed loop recording mode. If the result of the determination is "Yes", the location information is formed into a file attribute and added to the image to complete the image file creation; if the determination result is "No", the position information is detected to be changed, and when the detection result is "Yes" When the connection is completed, the current image file recording step is completed, and when the detection result is "No", the corresponding position coordinates of the image are continuously captured.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明。 The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;

10‧‧‧螢幕 10‧‧‧ screen

11‧‧‧縮圖 11‧‧‧ thumbnail

12‧‧‧時間資訊 12‧‧‧Time Information

20‧‧‧檔案名稱 20‧‧‧File name

21‧‧‧修改(記錄)日期 21‧‧‧Modified (recorded) date

22‧‧‧檔案大小 22‧‧‧File size

100‧‧‧行車記錄裝置 100‧‧‧ Driving Recording Device

110‧‧‧運算模組 110‧‧‧ Computing Module

120‧‧‧攝像功能模組 120‧‧‧ Camera function module

130‧‧‧檔案屬性產生模組 130‧‧‧File attribute generation module

131‧‧‧定位模組 131‧‧‧ Positioning Module

132‧‧‧地圖資訊 132‧‧‧Map Information

140‧‧‧儲存模組 140‧‧‧ storage module

150‧‧‧控制介面模組 150‧‧‧Control interface module

200‧‧‧行車記錄裝置 200‧‧‧Driving Recording Device

210‧‧‧運算模組 210‧‧‧ Computing Module

220‧‧‧攝像功能模組 220‧‧‧ Camera function module

230‧‧‧定位模組 230‧‧‧ Positioning Module

240‧‧‧儲存模組 240‧‧‧ storage module

250‧‧‧控制介面模組 250‧‧‧Control Interface Module

300‧‧‧連結方式 300‧‧‧Links

400‧‧‧電子計算機 400‧‧‧Electronic computer

410‧‧‧運算模組 410‧‧‧ Computing Module

420‧‧‧儲存模組 420‧‧‧ storage module

430‧‧‧檔案屬性產生模組 430‧‧‧File attribute generation module

431‧‧‧地圖資訊 431‧‧‧Map Information

500‧‧‧視窗 500‧‧‧Window

510‧‧‧控制介面 510‧‧‧Control interface

60‧‧‧檔案名稱 60‧‧‧File name

61‧‧‧修改(記錄)日期 61‧‧‧Modified (recorded) date

62‧‧‧檔案類型 62‧‧‧File type

63‧‧‧街道 63‧‧‧ Street

700~760‧‧‧步驟 700~760‧‧‧Steps

圖1(A)(B) 係為習知行車記錄裝置檔案記錄的瀏覽型式。 Figure 1 (A) (B) is a view of the browsing record of a conventional driving recorder.

圖2 係為依據本發明較佳實施例所繪示之行車記錄裝置元件組成圖。 2 is a diagram showing the components of a driving recorder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3 係為依據本發明較佳實施例所繪示之行車記錄裝置與 連接電子計算機元件組成圖。 3 is a driving recording device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Connect the components of the computer component.

圖4(A)(B) 係為依據本發明較佳實施例所繪示之檔案屬性型式。 4(A)(B) are diagrams of file attributes according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5 係為依據本發明較佳實施例所繪示之檔案屬性產生方法流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a file attribute generation method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

首先請參見圖2,為依據本發明所提出之一較佳實施例所繪示之行車記錄裝置100。行車記錄裝置100主要包含運算模組110及攝像功能模組120,運算模組110主要用以統籌和控制行車記錄裝置100其他單元的運作,而攝像功能模組120連結於運算模組110,主要用以截取車輛外部/內部影像內容,因此攝像功能模組120可包括分離式的鏡頭總成,例如包括車內鏡頭與車外鏡頭、車前鏡頭與車後鏡頭,或任何鏡頭組合方式。於本發明所提出之實施例中,攝像功能模組120之組成內容與一般習知架構無異,例如當行車記錄裝置100進一步包含照相功能時,攝像功能模組120中即可包括例如快門等相機所需具備之基本元件,本發明之相關說明於此不再贅述。行車記錄裝置100中另外包含檔案屬性產生模組130,主要用以將部分資訊透過運算模組110寫入影像檔案之中。於本實施例中,檔案屬性產生模組130主要包含有定位模組131和地圖資訊132。定位模組131主要用以取得即時的位置座標,例如當定位模組131為全球位置系統(GPS)時,所取得的位置座標即為GPS座標值。而透過定位模組131取得即時的位置座標後,即可於地圖資訊132中取得對應該位置座標的位置資訊。 Referring first to FIG. 2, a driving recorder 100 is illustrated in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The driving record device 100 mainly includes a computing module 110 and an imaging function module 120. The computing module 110 is mainly used to coordinate and control the operation of other units of the driving recording device 100, and the camera function module 120 is coupled to the computing module 110. In order to intercept the external/internal image content of the vehicle, the camera function module 120 may include a separate lens assembly, for example, including an in-vehicle lens and an exterior lens, a front lens and a rear lens, or any combination of lenses. In the embodiment of the present invention, the composition of the camera function module 120 is the same as that of the conventional structure. For example, when the driving record device 100 further includes a camera function, the camera function module 120 may include, for example, a shutter. The basic components required for the camera are not described herein. The driving record device 100 further includes a file attribute generating module 130 for writing part of the information into the image file through the computing module 110. In this embodiment, the file attribute generation module 130 mainly includes a positioning module 131 and map information 132. The positioning module 131 is mainly used to obtain an instantaneous position coordinate. For example, when the positioning module 131 is a global position system (GPS), the obtained position coordinate is a GPS coordinate value. After the location module is obtained by the positioning module 131, the location information corresponding to the location coordinates can be obtained in the map information 132.

當影像透過攝像功能模組120取得,經運算模組110將影像編碼製成檔案後,即可將由檔案屬性產生模組130即時取得的位置資訊作為檔案屬性,透過運算模組110將其附加於影像檔案之中。而後再將附有位置資訊標籤之影像檔案,儲存於儲存模組140。儲存模組140之型式可包括行車記錄裝置100內建的儲存媒介,例如內建式的快閃記憶體,或是其他外接式儲存媒體介面,連接外接式儲存媒體。常見的外接式儲存媒體包括:安全數位卡(Secure Digital Card,SD Card)、微型安全數位卡(microSD Card)等,然而本發明並未針對外接式儲存媒體之種類加以限制。 When the image is obtained by the camera module 120, the image is encoded into a file by the computing module 110, and the location information obtained by the file attribute generation module 130 can be used as an attribute of the file, and is added to the file through the computing module 110. Among the image files. The image file with the location information tag is then stored in the storage module 140. The storage module 140 can include a storage medium built in the driving recorder 100, such as a built-in flash memory or other external storage media interface, and is connected to an external storage medium. Common external storage media include: Secure Digital Card (SD Card), MicroSD Card, etc. However, the present invention does not limit the types of external storage media.

除此之外,於本發明之另一較佳實施例,檔案屬性產生模組130亦可整合於運算模組110之中。而地圖資訊132亦可存放於儲存模組140之中,以便使用者隨時對地圖資訊140的內容進行更新。 In addition, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the file attribute generation module 130 can also be integrated into the operation module 110. The map information 132 can also be stored in the storage module 140 so that the user can update the content of the map information 140 at any time.

行車記錄裝置100更包括控制介面模組150。控制介面模組150連接於運算模組110,主要用以對行車記錄裝置100進行內部功能設定,其型式不限於是實體按鍵或是觸控式螢幕介面。 The driving record device 100 further includes a control interface module 150. The control interface module 150 is connected to the computing module 110 and is mainly used for internal function setting of the driving record device 100. The type is not limited to a physical button or a touch screen interface.

接下來請參見圖3,為依據本發明所提出另一較佳實施例所繪示之行車記錄裝置200。相較於前述行車記錄裝置100,其差異在於行車記錄裝置200僅配置有定位模組230,主要用以取得即時的位置座標,例如當定位模組230為全球位置系統(GPS)時,所取得的位置座標即為GPS座標值。而行車記錄裝置200首先將該位置座標暫時附加於經攝像功能模組220取得並經運算模組210處理後所生成的影像檔案之中,而後將影像檔案儲存於儲存模組240。儲存模組240之性質同上述儲存模組140,於此不再贅述。行車記錄裝置200可透過一連結方式300與電子計算機400進行溝通,連結方 式300可包括有線或無線的連結型式,其中有線連結型式可能但不限於包括:通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)、或有線網路等;而無線的連結型式則可能但不限於包括:藍牙(Bluetooth)、WiFi無線網路等。於本實施例中所述之電子計算機400,其主要特徵為該運算模組410之運算能力為大於行車記錄裝置200之運算模組210,而電子計算機400可能的型式包括但不限於是:個人電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、或智慧型手機等。而行車記錄裝置200和電子計算機400,則依據連結方式300之型式,分別配置必要之硬體/軟體介面,於此不再贅述。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a driving recording apparatus 200 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference is that the driving record device 200 is only configured with the positioning module 230, and is mainly used to obtain an instantaneous position coordinate, for example, when the positioning module 230 is a global position system (GPS). The position coordinates are the GPS coordinate values. The driving record device 200 first temporarily adds the position coordinate to the image file acquired by the camera function module 220 and processed by the computing module 210, and then stores the image file in the storage module 240. The storage module 240 has the same properties as the storage module 140 described above, and details are not described herein. The driving record device 200 can communicate with the electronic computer 400 through a connection method 300, and the connecting party The type 300 may include a wired or wireless connection type, wherein the wired connection type may include, but is not limited to, a Universal Serial Bus (USB), or a wired network, etc., and the wireless connection type may include, but is not limited to, include : Bluetooth, WiFi wireless network, etc. The main feature of the computer 400 described in this embodiment is that the computing capability of the computing module 410 is greater than the computing module 210 of the driving recorder 200, and the possible types of the computer 400 include, but are not limited to, individuals. Computers, laptops, tablets, or smart phones. In the drive recording device 200 and the electronic computer 400, the necessary hardware/software interface is disposed according to the type of the connection method 300, and details are not described herein.

電子計算機400中包含有檔案屬性產生模組430,其中包括了地圖資訊431。透過連結方式300自行車記錄裝置200之儲存模組240中取得附加有位置座標之影像檔案後,將影像檔案中的位置座標由檔案屬性產生模組430於地圖資訊431中進行對照,藉此取得該影像檔案之位置資訊,最後將位置資訊資訊透過運算模組410將其附加於原影像檔案之中,並將附有位置資訊標籤之影像檔案儲存於儲存模組420,亦或是選擇性地將影像檔案回傳至行車記錄裝置200。而近似於行車記錄裝置100所述內容,於本發明之另一較佳實施例,檔案屬性產生模組430亦可整合於運算模組410之中。而地圖資訊431亦可存放於儲存模組420之中,以便使用者隨時對地圖資訊431的內容進行更新。又依據本發明之另一較佳實施例,當地圖資訊431存放於儲存模組420時,檔案屬性產生模組430亦可為一軟體程式,並藉由執行該軟體程式使來自於行車記錄裝置200之影像檔案中的位置座標與地圖資訊431內容進行對照,藉此取得該影像檔案之位置資訊,最後再將位置資訊資訊附加於原影像檔案之中。 The electronic computer 400 includes an archive attribute generation module 430 including map information 431. After acquiring the image file with the position coordinates added to the storage module 240 of the bicycle recording device 200 by the connection method 300, the position coordinates in the image file are compared by the file attribute generation module 430 in the map information 431, thereby obtaining the The location information of the image file is finally added to the original image file through the computing module 410, and the image file with the location information tag is stored in the storage module 420, or alternatively The image file is passed back to the driving record device 200. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the file attribute generation module 430 can also be integrated into the operation module 410. The map information 431 can also be stored in the storage module 420 so that the user can update the content of the map information 431 at any time. According to another embodiment of the present invention, when the local map information 431 is stored in the storage module 420, the file attribute generating module 430 can also be a software program, and the driving program is driven by executing the software program. The location coordinates in the image file of 200 are compared with the content of the map information 431, thereby obtaining the location information of the image file, and finally adding the location information to the original image file.

於上述實施例中,因行車記錄裝置一般而言其運算能力皆相當有限,而地圖資訊所佔儲存空間較大且取得不易,故利用行車記錄裝置200之定位模組230先行取得影像檔案之位置座標後,再由運算能力較佳且儲存空間較大之電子計算機400進行位置座標與其相對應之位置資訊資訊之轉換程序。如此一來即可降低行車記錄裝置200中對運算模組210其運算能力之需求,同時避免影響影像記錄之效能。 In the above embodiment, the driving capability of the driving record device is generally limited, and the map information occupies a large storage space and is difficult to obtain. Therefore, the positioning module 230 of the driving recording device 200 first obtains the position of the image file. After the coordinates, the electronic computer 400 with better computing power and large storage space performs a conversion procedure of the position coordinates and the corresponding position information. In this way, the requirement of the computing capability of the computing module 210 in the driving recording device 200 can be reduced, and the performance of the image recording can be avoided.

於本發明所提供之另一較佳實施例,定位模組230亦可配置於電子計算機400之檔案屬性產生模組430中,亦即由電子計算機400之檔案屬性產生模組430自行進行裝置定位、產生位置資訊後,透過運算模組410及時傳送位置資訊至行車記錄裝置200,並由運算模組210將由電子計算機400所產生之位置資訊及時結合於影像檔案之中。 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning module 230 can also be disposed in the file attribute generation module 430 of the electronic computer 400, that is, the file attribute generation module 430 of the electronic computer 400 performs device positioning by itself. After the location information is generated, the location information is transmitted to the driving record device 200 through the computing module 410, and the location information generated by the computer 400 is combined into the image file by the computing module 210.

一般而言,行車記錄裝置的錄影多採用循環錄影的記錄方式,意即採固定的錄影時間,例如每5分鐘、10分鐘等,形成各別獨立的影像檔案。然而在上述的錄影時間內,車輛可能行經不止單一條道路上,即固定時間中透過檔案屬性產生模組130、430所產生的位置資訊可能為複數筆資訊。於本發明所述之一較佳實施例,當搭載有如本發明所述行車記錄裝置100和200之車輛於固定時間內行經複數個道路時,所有的位置資訊將依序全部顯示於單一影像檔案之檔案屬性中,例如『道路A、道路B、街道C』。而依據本發明所提供之另一較佳實施例,當行車記錄裝置上配置有檔案屬性產生模組(例如前述實施例之行車記錄裝置100)時,即可依據當下車輛所行駛之位置資訊改變與否,進而判定是否重新啟動另一影像檔案之存取行為。如此一來,影像檔案之錄影模式即非採固定的錄影時間,而是依 據偵測當下所行駛的位置資訊改變與否來決定,且每一個影像檔案之檔案屬性中亦僅包含單一或固定數量之複數個位置資訊。除此之外,亦可選擇性地於檔案屬性中加入車輛行駛方向資訊和行駛距離等,例如『道路A、北、5km』。再者,位置資訊除街道外可包含有較上位及/或較下位的街道資訊,例如:國家、城市、鄉/鎮/區、路段、巷、弄等,而檔案屬性中是否針對該上位及/或下位的位置資訊進行詳實的記載,則可透過行車記錄裝置出廠預設,或由使用者自行透過控制介面模組,或甚至透過電子計算機之相關軟體等方式進行設定。 Generally speaking, the recording of the driving recording device mostly adopts the recording mode of the cyclic recording, which means that the fixed recording time, for example, every 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc., forms separate image files. However, during the above recording time, the vehicle may travel through more than one single road, that is, the location information generated by the archive attribute generating module 130, 430 in a fixed time may be a plurality of pieces of information. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when a vehicle equipped with the driving recording devices 100 and 200 according to the present invention travels through a plurality of roads in a fixed time, all the position information will be sequentially displayed in a single image file. Among the file attributes, for example, "Road A, Road B, Street C". According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the file attribute generating module (for example, the driving record device 100 of the foregoing embodiment) is disposed on the driving record device, the location information of the current vehicle can be changed. Whether or not to determine whether to restart the access behavior of another image file. In this way, the video file recording mode is not a fixed recording time, but It is determined by detecting whether the position information of the current driving is changed or not, and the file attribute of each image file only contains a single or a fixed number of pieces of position information. In addition, it is also possible to selectively add vehicle travel direction information and travel distance to the file attributes, such as "Road A, North, 5km". In addition, the location information may include higher-level and/or lower-level street information, such as: country, city, township/town/district, road section, lane, and etc., and whether the file attribute is for the upper position and The detailed information of the location information can be set by the vehicle's drive recorder or by the user through the control interface module or even through the relevant software of the computer.

接下來即透過圖4(A)和圖4(B),說明本發明前述之檔案屬性呈現方法和型式。首先請參見圖4(A),視窗500為行車記錄裝置或智慧型手機等電子裝置之顯示屏幕。控制介面510主要用以提供使用者檔案瀏覽操控,其可為視窗500之一部分(例如該顯示屏幕為觸碰式面板時),或為實體按鍵設計亦可,本發明並未加以限制。如圖所示,當影像檔案中附加上位置資訊之檔案屬性後,於視窗500中即可選擇性地隱藏各影像檔案之原始檔案名稱,轉而顯示檔案屬性,包括例如縮圖、存取時間和位置資訊等。圖4(B)則為附加有位置資訊檔案屬性之影像檔案,於一般電腦作業系統中的檔案呈現方式。當影像檔案經行車記錄裝置匯入至個人電腦中呈現時,如前述先前技術之內容,除選擇性地包括複數個基本欄位,例如檔案名稱60、修改(記錄)日期61、以及檔案類型62之外,尚包括用以顯示該影像檔案中所包括的位置資訊之檔案屬性欄位,如圖4(B)所示的街道63。而無論是直接於行車記錄裝置、智慧型手機,或是個人電腦等的行車影像檔案瀏覽方式,其帶有位置資訊之檔案屬性顯示內容如上述實施例說明內容,於此不再贅 述。 Next, the above-described file attribute presentation method and pattern of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4(A) and 4(B). Referring first to FIG. 4(A), the window 500 is a display screen of an electronic device such as a driving recorder or a smart phone. The control interface 510 is mainly used to provide a user file browsing control, which may be a part of the window 500 (for example, when the display screen is a touch panel), or may be a physical button design, which is not limited by the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the file attribute of the location information is attached to the image file, the original file name of each image file can be selectively hidden in the window 500, and the file attributes are displayed instead, including, for example, thumbnails and access times. And location information, etc. Fig. 4(B) shows the file presentation mode in the general computer operating system with the image file attached with the location information file attribute. When the image file is imported into the personal computer via the driving record device, as in the foregoing prior art, in addition to selectively including a plurality of basic fields, such as file name 60, modification (recording) date 61, and file type 62. In addition, an archive attribute field for displaying location information included in the image file is also included, such as the street 63 shown in FIG. 4(B). Regardless of the driving image file browsing mode directly on the driving record device, the smart phone, or the personal computer, the file attribute display content with the location information is as described in the above embodiment, and no longer Said.

本發明上述較佳實施方式提及之檔案屬性泛指所有可用以特定檔案或描述檔案特徵之資訊,包括但不限於檔名、檔案標籤、標記、特徵、資訊欄位等。然而必須考量檔案名稱於作業系統之同一資料階層中必須具有獨特暨不可重複之特性,因此若將位置資訊做為影像檔案檔名之實施方式,則必須考量加入其他具有獨特性質之資訊,例如流水號或時間資訊,而所呈現的影像檔案名稱則可能為『街道A-20130101 1200』。 The file attributes mentioned in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention generally refer to all information that can be used for a particular file or description file feature, including but not limited to file names, file tags, tags, features, information fields, and the like. However, it must be considered that the file name must have unique and non-repeatable characteristics in the same data structure of the operating system. Therefore, if the location information is used as the implementation method of the image file name, it must consider adding other unique information, such as running water. Number or time information, and the image file name presented may be "Street A-20130101 1200".

接下來請參見圖5,圖5為依據本發明所提出包含有位置資訊之檔案屬性產生方法流程圖,詳細說明如下: Next, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a file attribute generation method including position information according to the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

步驟700:開始。 Step 700: Start.

步驟710:擷取影像。此步驟內容主要利用行車記錄裝置之攝像功能模組,來擷取車輛外部即時影像。 Step 710: Capture an image. The content of this step mainly utilizes the camera function module of the driving recorder to capture the external image of the vehicle.

步驟720:擷取對應該影像之即時位置座標。即時位置座標可透過行車記錄裝置所內建之定位模組,亦或是將行車記錄裝置透過有線或無線方式,連接其他具定位功能之電子裝置,例如:衛星導航裝置、智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦等等,並透過該電子裝置來即時提供影像之位置座標。 Step 720: Capture the instantaneous position coordinates of the corresponding image. The instant position coordinates can be connected to the positioning module built in the driving recorder, or the driving recording device can be connected to other electronic devices with positioning functions through wired or wireless means, for example: satellite navigation device, smart phone, tablet computer , a notebook computer, etc., and through the electronic device to instantly provide the location coordinates of the image.

步驟730:將擷取之位置座標轉換為位置資訊。此步驟需要結合地圖資訊來達成,當定位模組為全球位置系統(GPS)時,所取得的位置座標即為GPS座標值。而透過定位模組取得影像所對應的位置座標後,即可於地圖資訊132中取得對應該位置座標的位置資訊。 Step 730: Convert the captured position coordinates into position information. This step needs to be achieved by combining the map information. When the positioning module is a global position system (GPS), the obtained position coordinate is the GPS coordinate value. After obtaining the position coordinates corresponding to the image through the positioning module, the location information corresponding to the position coordinates can be obtained in the map information 132.

步驟740:判定是否為定時循環錄影模式?意即當本發明所 提出之行車記錄裝置採用固定的錄影時間以形成各別獨立的影像檔案時,搭載行車記錄裝置之車輛於固定時間內行經複數個道路時,所有的位置資訊將全部顯示於單一影像檔案之檔案屬性中,此部份同前述實施例敘述內容,於此不再贅述。當判定結果為「是」,連接步驟750;若判定結果為「否」,則連接步驟760。 Step 740: Determine whether it is a timed loop recording mode? Means to be the invention When the proposed driving recording device uses a fixed recording time to form separate image files, when the vehicle equipped with the driving recording device travels through a plurality of roads within a fixed time, all the position information will be displayed in the file attribute of the single image file. This section is the same as the foregoing embodiment, and will not be described again. When the determination result is "YES", the connection is made to step 750; if the determination result is "NO", then step 760 is connected.

步驟750:將位置資訊形成檔案屬性,並附加於影像中以完成影像檔案建立。於本發明所提供之另一較佳實施例,步驟750內容可於行車記錄裝置以外的電子裝置達成,亦即行車記路裝置僅提供未含位置資訊標籤之影像檔案,接下來利用其他電子裝置將對應於影像檔案之位置座標結合地圖資訊以取得對應的位置資訊後,再將所取得的位置資訊以檔案屬性的型式附加於影像檔案中,以完成影像檔案之建立。電子裝置可能包括衛星導航裝置、智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦等等。除此之外,將影像檔案位置座標結合地圖資訊以取得對應的位置資訊,以及檔案屬性附加於影像檔案等之程序,亦可透過執行裝設於電子裝置中的軟體程式來達成。而如前述實施例所述內容,位置資訊除了以檔案屬性型式附加於影像檔案中之外,亦可直接以影像檔案之檔案名稱來呈現。步驟750完成後即接續步驟700以啟始下一段影像檔案之建立程序。 Step 750: Form the location information into an archive attribute and attach it to the image to complete the image file creation. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content of step 750 can be achieved by an electronic device other than the driving record device, that is, the driving path device only provides the image file without the location information tag, and then uses other electronic devices. The location coordinates corresponding to the image file are combined with the map information to obtain the corresponding location information, and then the obtained location information is added to the image file in the form of the file attribute to complete the creation of the image file. Electronic devices may include satellite navigation devices, smart phones, tablets, notebooks, and the like. In addition, the process of combining the image file location coordinates with the map information to obtain the corresponding location information, and the file attributes are attached to the image files, etc., can also be achieved by executing a software program installed in the electronic device. As described in the foregoing embodiment, the location information may be directly added to the image file in addition to the file attribute type, and may be directly presented in the file name of the image file. After step 750 is completed, step 700 is continued to initiate the creation of the next image file.

步驟760:偵測位置資訊是否改變?當本發明所提供之行車記錄裝置並非採用定時循環錄影模式時,各影像檔案之建立即依據位置資訊改變與否來決定。此步驟適用於當行車記錄裝置上即配置有檔案屬性產生模組時,行車記錄裝置可立即偵測位置資訊之改變,進而啟動新影像檔案之錄影程序。當偵測結果為「是」,即偵測到位置資訊已改變,則連接步 驟750以完成當前的影像檔案錄製,同時啟始下一段影像檔案之建立程序;若偵測結果為「否」,即偵測位置資訊並未發生變化,則連接步驟720,持續擷取影像之對應位置座標。 Step 760: Is the location information detected changed? When the driving recording device provided by the present invention does not adopt the timed loop recording mode, the establishment of each image file is determined according to whether the position information is changed or not. This step is suitable for when the file attribute generation module is configured on the driving record device, the driving record device can immediately detect the change of the position information, thereby starting the recording process of the new image file. When the detection result is "Yes", that is, the location information has been detected to have changed, the connection step is Step 750 to complete the current image file recording, and start the next image file creation process; if the detection result is "No", that is, the detection location information does not change, then connect to step 720 to continuously capture the image. Corresponding position coordinates.

於本發明所提供之另一較佳實施例,步驟740之內容可進一步忽略,亦即於步驟730後可緊接步驟750和步驟760之內容。影像檔案之建立可同時視位置資訊變更與否或所設定的錄影時間是否到達,來決定是否開啟新影像檔案之建立。如此一來,步驟740之判定內容即可忽略。 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content of step 740 can be further ignored, that is, the content of step 750 and step 760 can be followed immediately after step 730. The creation of the image file can simultaneously determine whether to open a new image file depending on whether the location information is changed or not, or whether the set recording time is reached. As a result, the content of the determination in step 740 can be ignored.

綜上所述,本發明主要提供一種影像檔案之檔案屬性,即以位置資訊做為行車記錄裝置所記錄之影像檔案之檔案屬性,或是將位置資訊做為該影像檔案之檔案名稱。相較於習知的影像檔案瀏覽方式,透過本發明所提出之檔案屬性內容,使用者即可從數量龐大的影像檔案中,有效率且迅速的搜尋並取得所需要的影像檔案。 In summary, the present invention mainly provides a file attribute of an image file, that is, the location information is used as the file attribute of the image file recorded by the driving record device, or the location information is used as the file name of the image file. Compared with the conventional image file browsing method, through the file attribute content proposed by the present invention, the user can efficiently and quickly search for and obtain the required image file from a large number of image files.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

100‧‧‧行車記錄裝置 100‧‧‧ Driving Recording Device

110‧‧‧運算模組 110‧‧‧ Computing Module

120‧‧‧攝像功能模組 120‧‧‧ Camera function module

130‧‧‧檔案屬性產生模組 130‧‧‧File attribute generation module

131‧‧‧定位模組 131‧‧‧ Positioning Module

132‧‧‧地圖資訊 132‧‧‧Map Information

140‧‧‧儲存模組 140‧‧‧ storage module

150‧‧‧控制介面模組 150‧‧‧Control interface module

Claims (10)

一種行車記錄裝置,包括:一運算模組;一攝像功能模組,連接於該運算模組,用以獲取一影像內容;一儲存模組,連接於該運算模組;以及一檔案屬性產生模組,連接於該運算模組,用以產生至少包含一位置資訊之一檔案屬性,並稱透過該運算模組附加於該影像內容以形成一影像檔案。 A driving recording device includes: a computing module; a camera function module connected to the computing module for acquiring an image content; a storage module coupled to the computing module; and an archive attribute generating module The group is connected to the computing module for generating a file attribute including at least one location information, and is attached to the image content through the computing module to form an image file. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行車記錄裝置,其中該檔案屬性產生模組包括:一定位模組,用以取得該行車記錄裝置之位置座標;以及一地圖資訊,用以提供對應該位置座標之該位置資訊。 The driving record generating device of claim 1, wherein the file attribute generating module comprises: a positioning module for obtaining a position coordinate of the driving recording device; and a map information for providing a corresponding position The location information of the coordinates. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之行車記錄裝置,其中該定位模組所取得之該位置座標為複數筆座標資訊。 The driving record device of claim 2, wherein the position coordinate obtained by the positioning module is a plurality of pieces of coordinate information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行車記錄裝置,其中該影像檔案形成後儲存於該儲存模組。 The driving record device of claim 1, wherein the image file is formed and stored in the storage module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行車記錄裝置,其中該檔案屬性產生模組係整合於該運算模組之中。 The driving record device of claim 1, wherein the file attribute generating module is integrated in the computing module. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之行車記錄裝置,其中該儲存模組中包括存有一地圖資訊。 The driving record device of claim 5, wherein the storage module includes a map information. 一種含有位置資訊之檔案屬性產生方法,包括:(1)擷取一影像; (2)擷取對應該影像之位置座標;(3)將所擷取之該位置座標轉換為至少一位置資訊;(4)形成一檔案屬性,其中該檔案屬性中包含該位置資訊;以及(5)將該檔案屬性附加於該影像中以完成建立一影像檔案。 A method for generating an attribute of a file containing location information, comprising: (1) capturing an image; (2) capturing the coordinates of the position corresponding to the image; (3) converting the coordinates of the location captured into at least one location information; (4) forming an archive attribute, wherein the file attribute includes the location information; 5) Attach the file attribute to the image to complete the creation of an image file. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之方法,其中於步驟(3)之後更包括:偵測該位置資訊是否改變;當該位置資訊已改變時,完成當前之該影像檔案建立,並起始一新影像檔案之記錄。 The method of claim 7, wherein after the step (3), the method further comprises: detecting whether the location information is changed; when the location information has been changed, completing the current image file creation, and starting a Record of new image files. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之方法,其中步驟(1)和步驟(2)以一第一電子裝置完成,步驟(3)至(5)以一第二電子裝置完成。 The method of claim 7, wherein the steps (1) and (2) are performed by a first electronic device, and the steps (3) to (5) are performed by a second electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,其中該第一電子裝置為一行車記錄裝置,而該第二電子裝置為一電子計算機。 The method of claim 9, wherein the first electronic device is a one-line vehicle recording device and the second electronic device is an electronic computer.
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