TW201324120A - Fuel cell for powering computer apparatus - Google Patents

Fuel cell for powering computer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201324120A
TW201324120A TW101137620A TW101137620A TW201324120A TW 201324120 A TW201324120 A TW 201324120A TW 101137620 A TW101137620 A TW 101137620A TW 101137620 A TW101137620 A TW 101137620A TW 201324120 A TW201324120 A TW 201324120A
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Taiwan
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computer
power
fuel cell
peripheral device
mouse
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TW101137620A
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Chinese (zh)
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Henri Winand
Peter David Hood
Kevin Kupcho
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Intelligent Energy Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1635Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/263Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/266Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04626Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/2475Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/30Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10Applications of fuel cells in buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A computer peripheral device incorporates a fuel cell that may be used to supply power to a computer device coupled to the peripheral device. The peripheral device comprises a housing and circuitry within the housing to provide at least one computer peripheral function. A data interface provides for data transfer to and/or from a computer device. A fuel cell power source is incorporated into the peripheral device. A power interface provides power transfer to the computer device when connected thereto. A power controller is configured to supply power from the fuel cell power source to the power interface for supplying said power to said computer device when connected thereto.

Description

用以供電電腦設備之燃料電池 Fuel cell for powering computer equipment

本發明係有關於燃料電池(fuel cell)電源系統,特別是關於燃料電池之使用以供應電力給電腦硬體。 The present invention relates to fuel cell power systems, and more particularly to the use of fuel cells to supply electrical power to computer hardware.

可攜式個人計算、資料處理及/或電信裝置在其電池壽命的長度有顯著的限制係眾所皆知的。在本專利說明書之中,"可攜式電腦系統"或"可攜式電腦裝置"等詞句係用以涵蓋所有此等資料處理裝置,包含膝上型、筆記型、掌上型電腦、平板電腦(tablet computer)、個人組織管理器(personal organiser)、'智慧型手機(smart phone)'、以及類似裝置。 Portable personal computing, data processing, and/or telecommunications devices are well known for their significant limitations in battery life. In this patent specification, the terms "portable computer system" or "portable computer device" are used to cover all such data processing devices, including laptops, notebooks, palmtops, tablets ( Tablet computer), personal organiser, 'smart phone', and the like.

近年來,已有相當多的心力投注於延長該等電池供電的電腦式裝置能夠在插電主電源之外獨立運作的時間長度。基本上,延長獨立於插電主電源之外的時間長度需要在電池技術上有所增進、增大電池尺寸或者置換電池組。該等解決辦法各自均可能增加需攜帶的設備的成本、重量及/或尺寸,從而增加使用者的不方便。此外,利用電池電力可以達成的能量密度仍舊存有重大的限制。 In recent years, considerable efforts have been made to extend the length of time that such battery-powered computer-based devices can operate independently of the plug-in mains. Basically, extending the length of time independent of the plug-in mains requires an increase in battery technology, an increase in battery size, or a replacement of the battery pack. Each of these solutions may increase the cost, weight and/or size of the equipment to be carried, thereby increasing user inconvenience. In addition, there is still a significant limit to the energy density achievable with battery power.

最近,燃料電池已被認定為是對於計算裝置的一個有潛力的替代性可攜式電源供應。然而,將燃料電池整合入可攜式電腦裝置本身並非總是很方便,且並未處理如何將燃料電池無法方便地整合進去或翻新其樣式的現有硬體之電池壽命加以延長。 Recently, fuel cells have been identified as a potential alternative portable power supply for computing devices. However, integrating a fuel cell into a portable computer device itself is not always convenient, and does not address how to extend the battery life of a conventional hardware that cannot be easily integrated into or retrofitted with a fuel cell.

本發明之一目的係藉由一燃料電池提供一種替代性方式以供電可攜式電腦裝置。 One object of the present invention is to provide an alternative way to power a portable computer device by means of a fuel cell.

依據一特色,本發明提出一種電腦週邊裝置,包含:一外殼;該外殼內之電路系統,以提供至少一電腦週邊功能;一資料介面,用以提供至及/或自一電腦裝置的資料傳輸;一燃料電池電源,納入於該週邊裝置之中;一電力介面,用以在連接至該電腦裝置時提供電力傳輸至該電腦裝置;以及一電力控制器,被組構成從該燃料電池電源供應電力至該電力介面,以在連接至該電腦裝置時供應該電力至該電腦裝置。 According to a feature, the present invention provides a computer peripheral device comprising: a casing; a circuit system in the casing to provide at least one computer peripheral function; and a data interface for providing data transmission to and/or from a computer device a fuel cell power source incorporated in the peripheral device; a power interface for providing power transmission to the computer device when connected to the computer device; and a power controller configured to be supplied from the fuel cell power supply Power is supplied to the power interface to supply the power to the computer device when connected to the computer device.

依據另一特色,本發明提出一種用以耦接至一電腦系統的電腦週邊裝置,該電腦週邊裝置具有:一外殼;該外殼內之電路系統,用以在連接至一電腦系統時執行至少一電腦週邊功能;以及一燃料電池,配置於該外殼之內;其中該外殼的至少一外部部分包含一可拆卸式燃料匣盒,以供應燃料至該燃料電池。 According to another feature, the present invention provides a computer peripheral device for coupling to a computer system, the computer peripheral device having: a casing; the circuit system in the casing for performing at least one when connected to a computer system a computer peripheral function; and a fuel cell disposed within the outer casing; wherein at least one outer portion of the outer casing includes a detachable fuel cartridge to supply fuel to the fuel cell.

上述之電腦週邊裝置可以包含一滑鼠(mouse)、一印表機(printer)、一掃描器(scanner)、一鍵盤(keyboard)、一投影機(projector)、一擴充座/架(docking station/stand)中的任意一項。上述之資料介面和電力介面可以包含一USB(通用序列匯流排)介面。該電腦週邊裝置可以包含一控制器,被組構成依據透過該資料介面接收自該電腦裝置的指令,控 制該燃料電池電源之運作。該電腦週邊裝置可以包含一耦接至該外殼之可拆卸式燃料匣盒。該可拆卸式燃料匣盒可以包含該裝置之基座。在該電腦週邊裝置係一滑鼠的情況下,該滑鼠可以包含:位置感測裝置,用以感測相對於其上預定使用該滑鼠之一支持表面的滑鼠位置變化,其中該滑鼠之基座包含該可拆卸式燃料匣盒,該匣盒包含一下方表面,該下方表面用於與該支持表面之滑動接合,該匣盒包含至少一孔隙於該匣盒之內,該位置感測裝置透過其進行運作。該匣盒可以包含其下方表面上之低摩擦墊。在該電腦週邊裝置包含一鍵盤的情況下,該鍵盤之基座可以包含可拆卸式燃料匣盒,該匣盒包含一下方表面,該下方表面用於接合其上預定使用該鍵盤之一支持表面,當使用之時該匣盒被组構成該鍵盤之一可調整支撐。 The above computer peripheral device may include a mouse, a printer, a scanner, a keyboard, a projector, and a docking station. Any of /stand). The data interface and power interface described above may include a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface. The peripheral device of the computer may comprise a controller, and the group is configured to receive instructions from the computer device through the data interface, and control The operation of the fuel cell power supply. The computer peripheral device can include a detachable fuel cartridge coupled to the housing. The detachable fuel cartridge can include a base of the device. In the case where the computer peripheral device is a mouse, the mouse may include: a position sensing device for sensing a change in the position of the mouse relative to a support surface on which the mouse is intended to be used, wherein the mouse The base of the mouse comprises the detachable fuel cartridge, the cassette comprising a lower surface for sliding engagement with the support surface, the cassette comprising at least one aperture in the cassette, the position The sensing device operates through it. The cassette may contain a low friction pad on its lower surface. Where the computer peripheral device includes a keyboard, the base of the keyboard may include a detachable fuel cartridge, the cassette including a lower surface for engaging a support surface on which the keyboard is intended to be used The cassette is grouped to form an adjustable support for the keyboard when in use.

依據另一特色,本發明提出一種用於一電腦裝置的架/擴充座,該架/擴充座具有:一外殼,被組構成接合該電腦裝置而以一或多種特定的展示角度呈現該電腦裝置;一燃料電池電源,配置於該外殼之內;一電力介面,用以在連接至該電腦裝置時提供電力傳輸至該電腦裝置;以及一電力控制器,被組構成從該燃料電池電源供應電力至該電力介面,以在連接至該電腦裝置時供應該電力至該電腦裝置。 According to another feature, the present invention provides a rack/expansion for a computer device having a housing that is configured to engage the computer device to present the computer device at one or more specific viewing angles. a fuel cell power supply disposed within the housing; a power interface for providing power to the computer device when connected to the computer device; and a power controller configured to supply power from the fuel cell power source To the power interface to supply the power to the computer device when connected to the computer device.

前文對於該燃料電池係配置於週邊裝置外殼或者配置於該架/擴充座外殼之內的敘述,係表示涵蓋其中至少部分之燃料電池可以形成該外殼本身至少一部分之實施例,例如,該燃料電池被整合入該外殼。 The foregoing description of the fuel cell system disposed in the peripheral device housing or disposed within the shelf/retainer housing indicates an embodiment in which at least a portion of the fuel cell can form at least a portion of the housing itself, for example, the fuel cell. It is integrated into the enclosure.

在一特色之中,本發明領略到許多可攜式電腦裝置的使用者亦將該電腦裝置配合一或多個週邊裝置使用,諸如一滑鼠、一鍵盤、一印表機、一掃描器、一投影機、一擴充座/架、以及類似週邊。此等週邊裝置本身亦可以是可攜式的,且可以被構建成其內部即納入一燃料電池系統,此燃料電池系統不僅能夠供電予該週邊裝置本身,同時亦在一可攜式電腦裝置連接至該週邊裝置之時對其供電。上述的'週邊裝置'一詞係用以涵蓋對電子式地接附其上之電腦裝置執行一資料輸入及/或輸出功能的裝置,且其係實體上分離或可分離自其電子式地接附之電腦裝置的裝置。 In one feature, the present invention recognizes that many users of portable computer devices also use the computer device with one or more peripheral devices, such as a mouse, a keyboard, a printer, a scanner, A projector, a docking station/rack, and similar perimeters. The peripheral devices themselves may also be portable and may be constructed to incorporate a fuel cell system therein, which not only supplies power to the peripheral device itself, but also connects to a portable computer device. Power is supplied to the peripheral device. The term 'peripheral device' is used to cover a device that performs a data input and/or output function on a computer device that is electronically attached thereto, and that is physically separated or separable from its electronic connection. A device attached to a computer device.

圖1顯示一示範性電腦滑鼠1,其中納入一燃料電池系統。電腦滑鼠1包含一上方外殼部分2,該上方外殼部分2容納用於執行傳統滑鼠功能之傳統機械及電子硬體,傳統滑鼠功能包括提供一電性輸出,代表相對於其上預定使用滑鼠之一支持表面,例如一滑鼠墊、桌面等,的滑鼠位置變化。該上方外殼部分包含一組傳統滑鼠按鍵,諸如左側及右側按鍵3及4。該滑鼠可以同時亦包含一傳統滾輪(scroll wheel)5,以及相關技術習知的任何其他控制開關、按鍵、或其他控制表面。 Figure 1 shows an exemplary computer mouse 1 incorporating a fuel cell system. The computer mouse 1 includes an upper housing portion 2 that houses conventional mechanical and electronic hardware for performing conventional mouse functions, the conventional mouse function including providing an electrical output representative of predetermined use relative thereto One of the mouse supports a surface, such as a mouse pad, table top, etc., the position of the mouse changes. The upper housing portion contains a set of conventional mouse buttons, such as left and right buttons 3 and 4. The mouse can also include a conventional scroll wheel 5, as well as any other control switches, buttons, or other control surfaces known in the art.

該上方外殼部分2納入一燃料電池(未見於圖1之中)。該燃料電池可以是能夠提供位於一適當電壓之一電力輸出的任何適當類型。一典型之規格係一可高至數安培(amp)電 流的5 V電力輸出,儘管較高或較低之規格亦可以列入考慮。該上方外殼部分2同時亦包含數個通風洞孔陣列6、7及8以對燃料電池提供通風功能,例如,通往一燃料電池之陰極側之空氣源。該等通風洞孔陣列較佳的實施方式係被放在上方外殼部分2上在滑鼠正常運作期間比較不會被使用者的手擋住的位置。如圖1所示,該等通風洞孔陣列6、7、8之較佳位置包含外殼上接近滑鼠連接線(由圖1a中之連接線孔9所表示者)通常伸出處之一前方表面10上的洞孔陣列6及7所示的前方位置。為了清楚起見,連接線本身並未顯示於圖1之中,但可見於圖3之中。陣列6和7的此等前方位置通常適當地位於一滑鼠之使用者之手指之末端之前方。另一較佳位置係顯示於位於滑鼠按鍵3、4後方的向前傾斜的上方表面12之上的通風洞孔陣列8。通風洞孔陣列8的位置係使得使用者的手掌和手指傾向於在該陣列上拱起但並未擋住它。 The upper outer casing portion 2 incorporates a fuel cell (not shown in Figure 1). The fuel cell can be of any suitable type capable of providing a power output at one of the appropriate voltages. A typical specification can be as high as several amps The 5 V power output of the flow, although higher or lower specifications can also be considered. The upper outer casing portion 2 also includes a plurality of venting aperture arrays 6, 7 and 8 to provide a venting function to the fuel cell, for example, to a source of air on the cathode side of a fuel cell. The preferred embodiment of the array of venting apertures is placed on the upper outer casing portion 2 at a position that is relatively unobstructed by the user's hand during normal operation of the mouse. As shown in Figure 1, the preferred locations of the array of venting apertures 6, 7, 8 include a front surface of the housing that is generally adjacent to the mouse connecting line (as indicated by the connecting wire aperture 9 in Figure 1a). The front position shown by the hole arrays 6 and 7 on 10. For the sake of clarity, the connecting line itself is not shown in Figure 1, but can be seen in Figure 3. These front positions of arrays 6 and 7 are generally located just before the end of the finger of the user of the mouse. Another preferred location is shown in the array of venting apertures 8 above the forwardly inclined upper surface 12 behind the mouse buttons 3, 4. The venting aperture array 8 is positioned such that the user's palms and fingers tend to arch on the array but do not block it.

電腦滑鼠使用者的舒適感在滑鼠設計之中係一個重要的考量點,而上方外殼部分2的外形可以被组構成任何適當的形狀以符合最理想的人體工學。在一較佳組態之中,位於滑鼠前端處之通風洞孔陣列6及7被組構成燃料電池的排氣通風孔,而通風洞孔陣列8可以被组構成燃料電池的空氣入口。以此種方式,運作期間來自燃料電池的暖空氣流可以被從使用者的手部導引排出。 The comfort of the computer mouse user is an important consideration in the design of the mouse, and the shape of the upper outer casing portion 2 can be grouped into any suitable shape to meet the optimal ergonomics. In a preferred configuration, the array of venting holes 6 and 7 at the front end of the mouse are grouped to form the exhaust vents of the fuel cell, and the array of venting holes 8 can be grouped to form the air inlet for the fuel cell. In this way, the warm air flow from the fuel cell during operation can be directed out of the user's hand.

滑鼠1的基座15在較佳的實施方式之中提供一大致平面形之下方表面16,下方表面16被組構成用以與其上預定 使用滑鼠的支持表面的滑動接合,例如,滑鼠墊、桌面、及類似物件。下方表面16可以具有任何適當之外形(較佳實施方式係例如朝上之凹面,不一定要平面),且可以配具低摩擦塗層,諸如鐵氟龍(Teflon)配墊(圖中未顯示)以最佳化滑動的動作。基座15同時亦當做一可移除之燃料匣盒20以供應該燃料電池任何適當之流體燃料。該燃料可以是以固體、液體或氣體之形式儲存於匣盒中,但較佳的實施方式係以流體形式,例如氣體或液體形式,投送給燃料電池。示範性流體燃料包含氫氣。 The base 15 of the mouse 1 provides, in a preferred embodiment, a generally planar lower surface 16 that is configured to be predetermined thereon. Use a sliding joint of the support surface of the mouse, for example, a mouse pad, a table top, and the like. The lower surface 16 can have any suitable shape (the preferred embodiment is, for example, a concave upward facing surface, not necessarily planar), and can be provided with a low friction coating such as a Teflon mat (not shown) ) to optimize the sliding action. The susceptor 15 also serves as a removable fuel cartridge 20 to supply any suitable fluid fuel for the fuel cell. The fuel may be stored in a cassette in the form of a solid, liquid or gas, but the preferred embodiment is delivered to the fuel cell in the form of a fluid, such as a gas or liquid. An exemplary fluid fuel contains hydrogen.

燃料匣盒20較佳之實施方式係被組構成整合入滑鼠外殼的整體外形之中,雖然較佳之實施方式係可拆卸形式以使得燃料補充和匣盒的再填充能夠更為容易。在圖1所顯示的配置之中,因為燃料匣盒20界定滑鼠之基座15,故依據光學滑鼠之習知設計,其形成一穿孔17穿過匣盒20以使得一傳統型光學位置追蹤系統能夠與滑鼠配置其上的支持表面(例如,滑鼠墊)互動。穿孔17可以被組構成直接穿過匣盒20之一實體穿孔,使得該匣盒之燃料容納體積可以被視為稍微呈環形(toroidal),例如,'指環'或'甜甜圈'之形狀。或者,該穿孔可以是一光學孔隙,諸如一穿過匣盒20之窗孔。穿孔17可以替代性地被组構成接收一機械式配置,諸如一用於傳統型位置感測之軌跡球(tracking ball)。 The preferred embodiment of the fuel cartridge 20 is configured to be integrated into the overall shape of the mouse housing, although the preferred embodiment is detachable to facilitate refilling of the fuel supply and cassette. In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, since the fuel cartridge 20 defines the base 15 of the mouse, it is designed according to the optical mouse to form a perforation 17 through the cassette 20 to enable a conventional optical position. The tracking system is capable of interacting with a support surface (eg, a mouse pad) on which the mouse is configured. The perforations 17 can be grouped to form a solid perforation directly through one of the cassettes 20 such that the fuel containment volume of the cassette can be considered to be slightly toroidal, for example, in the shape of a 'ring ring' or 'doughnut'. Alternatively, the perforations may be an optical aperture such as a window aperture through the cassette 20. The perforations 17 can alternatively be assembled to receive a mechanical configuration, such as a tracking ball for conventional position sensing.

燃料匣盒20之一示意圖顯示於圖2之中。匣盒20包含一外圍週邊邊緣21,其大約與上方外殼部分之外形一致而界定出滑鼠之形狀。匣盒20包含一上方表面22,上方表 面22包含一氣體饋入連接23和一服務連接埠24。上方表面22以任何適當之方式接合上方外殼部分2,諸如藉由推入式配合(push-fit)或藉由一機械鎖定或閂鎖配置(圖中未顯示)。氣體饋入連接23被組構成緊密配合位於上方外殼部分2之底部上之一適當活門以將流體燃料傳送至燃料電池。服務連接埠24可以提供額外之功能,例如,用於再填充/清洗/清潔匣盒。 A schematic of one of the fuel cartridges 20 is shown in FIG. The cassette 20 includes a peripheral peripheral edge 21 that conforms approximately to the outer casing portion to define the shape of the mouse. The cassette 20 includes an upper surface 22, the upper table Face 22 includes a gas feed connection 23 and a service port 24. The upper surface 22 engages the upper outer casing portion 2 in any suitable manner, such as by push-fit or by a mechanical locking or latching configuration (not shown). The gas feedthrough connections 23 are assembled to closely fit one of the appropriate flaps on the bottom of the upper outer casing portion 2 to deliver fluid fuel to the fuel cell. The service port 24 can provide additional functionality, for example, for refilling/cleaning/cleaning the cassette.

圖3顯示燃料匣盒連接(圖3b)及分離(圖3a)之燃料電池滑鼠1之一立體圖。其可以看出,可拆卸式燃料匣盒20本身實際上包含外殼之外部部分的至少一部分,從而做為滑鼠之一功能基座,例如,提供低摩擦滑動表面以及滑鼠的光學發射部分,或者藏納任何軌跡球機構的至少一部分。燃料匣盒之移除以進行置換或補充可以同時亦使其能夠進行滑鼠內部組件之維修,或是該低摩擦表面之清潔。在一廣義的特色之中,以一光學追蹤系統或一機械式軌跡球為例之一位置感測裝置可以被組構成用以感測相對於一其上預定使用滑鼠之支持表面的滑鼠位置變化,且可以透過燃料匣盒中之穿孔運作。 Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a fuel cell cartridge 1 (Fig. 3b) and a separate (Fig. 3a) fuel cell mouse 1. It can be seen that the detachable fuel cartridge 20 itself actually comprises at least a portion of the outer portion of the outer casing, thereby acting as a functional base for the mouse, for example, providing a low friction sliding surface and an optical emitting portion of the mouse, Or capture at least a portion of any trackball mechanism. Removal of the fuel cartridge for replacement or replenishment can also enable it to perform maintenance of the internal components of the mouse or the cleaning of the low friction surface. In a generalized feature, an optical tracking system or a mechanical trackball is exemplified as a position sensing device that can be configured to sense a mouse relative to a support surface on which a mouse is intended to be used. The position changes and can be operated through the perforations in the fuel cartridge.

電腦滑鼠通常係被設計成一特定尺寸以使得其被人類的手的使用臻於理想。依此觀點而言,其在外殼內通常具有一個顯著的空餘空間量。此使得其特別有利於使用此空間的一部分提供一額外之電源,否則該空間形同浪費。 Computer mice are usually designed to a specific size so that they are ideally used by human hands. From this point of view, it typically has a significant amount of free space within the outer casing. This makes it particularly advantageous to use a portion of this space to provide an additional power source that would otherwise be wasted.

可供選擇之另一週邊裝置可以是一鍵盤。圖4顯示一鍵盤40,其中納入一燃料電池系統。電腦鍵盤40包含一上 方外殼部分42,其容納用以執行傳統鍵盤功能之傳統機械及電子硬體上方外殼部分42包含一組傳統鍵盤按鍵,以及任何其他相關技術習知的控制開關、按鍵、或其他控制表面。 Another peripheral device that can be selected can be a keyboard. Figure 4 shows a keyboard 40 incorporating a fuel cell system. Computer keyboard 40 includes an upper The square housing portion 42, which houses the conventional mechanical and electronic hardware upper housing portion 42 for performing conventional keyboard functions, includes a set of conventional keyboard keys, as well as any other known control switches, buttons, or other control surfaces.

該上方外殼部分42納入一燃料電池(未見於圖4之中)。該燃料電池可以是如配合圖1之滑鼠所述之任何適當之類型。該上方外殼部分42同時亦包含數個通風洞孔陣列(圖中未顯示)以對燃料電池提供通風功能,例如,通往一燃料電池之陰極側之空氣源。該等通風洞孔陣列較佳的實施方式係被放在上方外殼部分42上在鍵盤正常運作期間比較不會被使用者的手擋住的位置。 The upper outer casing portion 42 incorporates a fuel cell (not shown in Figure 4). The fuel cell can be of any suitable type as described in connection with the mouse of Figure 1. The upper outer casing portion 42 also includes a plurality of venting aperture arrays (not shown) to provide a venting function to the fuel cell, for example, to a source of air on the cathode side of a fuel cell. The preferred embodiment of the array of venting apertures is placed on the upper outer casing portion 42 where it is relatively unobstructed by the user's hand during normal operation of the keyboard.

鍵盤40的基座41較佳之實施方式係提供一大致平面形的下方表面以提供一個穩定的鍵盤支撐,且可以包含底架或可調整之支柱以改變鍵盤上方表面的高度及/或傾斜度。基座41做為一可移除之燃料匣盒45以供應位於鍵盤上方外殼部分42內的燃料電池一適當之流體燃料,如先前配合圖1之滑鼠所述。 The preferred embodiment of the base 41 of the keyboard 40 provides a generally planar lower surface to provide a stable keyboard support and may include a chassis or adjustable post to change the height and/or tilt of the upper surface of the keyboard. The base 41 acts as a removable fuel cartridge 45 for supplying a suitable fluid fuel to the fuel cell located within the upper housing portion 42 of the keyboard, as previously described with the mouse of FIG.

燃料匣盒45較佳之實施方式係被組構成整合入鍵盤外殼的整體外形之中,雖然較佳之實施方式係可拆卸形式以使得燃料補充和匣盒的再填充能夠更為容易。燃料匣盒45包含一外圍週邊邊緣43,其大約與上方外殼部分42之外形一致而界定出鍵盤之形狀。匣盒45包含一上方表面44,上方表面44包含一氣體饋入連接46和一服務連接埠47。上方表面44以任何適當之方式接合上方外殼部分42,諸如藉 由推入式配合或藉由一機械鎖定配置(圖中未顯示)。氣體饋入連接46被組構成緊密配合位於上方外殼部分42之底部上之一適當活門以將流體燃料傳送至燃料電池。服務連接埠47可以提供額外之功能,例如,用於再填充/清洗/清潔匣盒。 The preferred embodiment of the fuel cartridge 45 is constructed to be integrated into the overall shape of the keyboard housing, although the preferred embodiment is detachable to facilitate refilling of the fuel supply and cassette. The fuel cartridge 45 includes a peripheral peripheral edge 43 that conforms approximately to the outer casing portion 42 to define the shape of the keyboard. The cassette 45 includes an upper surface 44 that includes a gas feed connection 46 and a service port 47. The upper surface 44 engages the upper outer casing portion 42 in any suitable manner, such as It is configured by push-in fit or by a mechanical lock (not shown). The gas feedthrough connections 46 are configured to closely fit one of the appropriate flaps on the bottom of the upper outer casing portion 42 to deliver fluid fuel to the fuel cell. The service port 47 can provide additional functionality, for example, for refilling/cleaning/cleaning the cassette.

鍵盤通常係被設計成一特定尺寸以使得其被人類的手的使用臻於理想。依此觀點而言,其在外殼內通常具有一個顯著的空餘空間量。此使得其特別有利於使用此空間的一部分提供一額外之電源,否則該空間形同浪費。 The keyboard is usually designed to a specific size so that it is ideal for use by human hands. From this point of view, it typically has a significant amount of free space within the outer casing. This makes it particularly advantageous to use a portion of this space to provide an additional power source that would otherwise be wasted.

諸如掃描器、印表機、投影機、擴充座/架之其他形式之週邊裝置亦可以被组構成具有以類似方式納入其中之一燃料電池以及匣盒。 Other forms of peripheral devices such as scanners, printers, projectors, docking stations/racks can also be grouped to have one of the fuel cells and cassettes incorporated in a similar manner.

對諸如電腦滑鼠之一週邊裝置提供一燃料電池電源的一個特別的好處在於該燃料電池不僅能夠被用以對該週邊裝置本身供電,並且在連接至電腦裝置時可以對該電腦裝置供電。滑鼠、鍵盤、印表機或類似的週邊裝置傳統上係藉由一USB或其他類似的電性連接器連接至一可攜式電腦裝置。此USB或其他連接器傳統上在電腦裝置與週邊之間提供一個用於資料傳輸的匯流排,同時亦提供一個用以自電腦傳輸電力至週邊裝置的電力連線以供電該週邊裝置。在一特色之中,本發明認知到,使一反向電力傳輸得以存在具有相當大的益處。換言之,具有板上隨附燃料電池的週邊裝置可被用以提供電力給電腦裝置。因此,當連接此種週邊裝置之時,藉由免於或降低對電腦電池的電力消 耗,電腦裝置之電池壽命得以延長。此外,當連接此種週邊裝置之時,該週邊裝置同時亦可用以對可攜式電腦進行再充電。該週邊裝置可以在可攜式電腦裝置開機或關機時對其進行再充電。該週邊裝置可以在當可攜式電腦裝置被開啟之時,對其供電,或者是供電並且再充電。 A particular benefit of providing a fuel cell power source to a peripheral device such as a computer mouse is that the fuel cell can be used not only to power the peripheral device itself, but also to power the computer device when connected to the computer device. A mouse, keyboard, printer, or similar peripheral device is conventionally connected to a portable computer device by a USB or other similar electrical connector. This USB or other connector conventionally provides a busbar for data transfer between the computer device and the periphery, and also provides a power connection for transmitting power from the computer to the peripheral device to power the peripheral device. Among one feature, the present invention recognizes that having a reverse power transmission exists has considerable benefits. In other words, a peripheral device having a fuel cell attached to the board can be used to provide power to the computer device. Therefore, when connecting such peripheral devices, by eliminating or reducing the power consumption of the computer battery The battery life of the computer device is prolonged. In addition, when connecting such peripheral devices, the peripheral device can also be used to recharge the portable computer. The peripheral device can recharge the portable computer device when it is turned on or off. The peripheral device can be powered when the portable computer device is turned on, or powered and recharged.

一較佳配置示意性地顯示於圖6之中。一週邊裝置60經由一USB或類似的多功能(意即,電力及資料)纜線61連接至一電腦裝置65。電腦裝置65包含一用以連接資料及電力二者之連接器之介面66。此可以被結合於一USB類型連接器之中,或者可以是分離之資料和電力連接器。一類似之介面62被提供於週邊裝置60之上。燃料電池63藉由燃料線64連接至一燃料匣盒67。一資料介面68提供至及/或自電腦裝置65之資料傳輸。週邊裝置之電腦週邊功能(例如,滑鼠功能,印表機功能、鍵盤功能等等)係由功能區塊69所描繪之電路系統提供。一電力控制器63a可以從燃料電池63供應電力至介面62以透過一電力連線61b供應至電腦裝置65。 A preferred configuration is shown schematically in Figure 6. A peripheral device 60 is coupled to a computer device 65 via a USB or similar multi-function (ie, power and data) cable 61. The computer device 65 includes an interface 66 for connecting connectors of both data and power. This can be incorporated into a USB type connector or can be a separate data and power connector. A similar interface 62 is provided over the peripheral device 60. The fuel cell 63 is connected to a fuel cartridge 67 by a fuel line 64. A data interface 68 provides for data transfer to and/or from computer device 65. Computer peripheral functions (e.g., mouse function, printer function, keyboard function, etc.) of the peripheral device are provided by the circuitry depicted by functional block 69. A power controller 63a can supply power from the fuel cell 63 to the interface 62 for supply to the computer device 65 via a power connection 61b.

從週邊裝置60到電腦裝置65的電力傳輸可以在資料介面68的控制之下藉由利用於一資料連線61a之上的介於電腦裝置65與週邊裝置60之間的雙向資料傳輸被智慧性地管控。因此,週邊裝置60可以被組構成對電腦裝置65指示其存在燃料電池電力可用。在此境況之下,電腦裝置65可以被組構成偵測其是否具有插電主電源或者是藉由電池運作。若電腦裝置有插電主電源可用,則其可以選擇不 從週邊裝置要求電力,且可以供應電力給週邊裝置,使得其內的燃料電池63可以保持於無作用或非活動狀態。若電腦裝置並無插電主電源可用,則其可以選擇從週邊裝置要求電力,例如,足以供完全正常運作的電力、或是足以輔助電池運作的電力(以延長電池壽命),或者用於電池充電、或者前述動作之結合。 The power transmission from the peripheral device 60 to the computer device 65 can be intelligent under the control of the data interface 68 by utilizing the two-way data transmission between the computer device 65 and the peripheral device 60 over a data connection 61a. Ground control. Thus, peripheral device 60 can be configured to indicate to computer device 65 that its presence of fuel cell power is available. Under this circumstance, the computer device 65 can be configured to detect whether it has a plug-in main power source or is operated by a battery. If the computer device has a plug-in main power supply available, it can choose not to Power is required from the peripheral device, and power can be supplied to the peripheral device such that the fuel cell 63 therein can remain in an inactive or inactive state. If the computer device does not have a plug-in mains power available, it may choose to request power from the peripheral device, for example, power sufficient for full operation, or power sufficient to assist battery operation (to extend battery life), or for batteries Charging, or a combination of the aforementioned actions.

電力較佳的實施方式係利用一共用資料通信/電力連線61,諸如USB或USB-OTG,從週邊裝置60傳送到電腦裝置65。然而,為了具有與現有硬體或標準的向後兼容性,其對於資料(例如,USB)和電力(例如,一傳統型或專用電力插頭)最好具有不同的電性連接器。不同的電性連接器插頭可以提供於一連往週邊裝置的共用多芯纜線的末端上以方便使用者。例如,電腦滑鼠1可以配具一連接線30(圖3),其終結於分別終結於一USB插頭和一電力插頭之一接合與分離纜線對。 The preferred embodiment of the power is transmitted from the peripheral device 60 to the computer device 65 using a shared data communication/power connection 61, such as a USB or USB-OTG. However, in order to have backward compatibility with existing hardware or standards, it is preferable to have different electrical connectors for data (eg, USB) and power (eg, a conventional or dedicated power plug). Different electrical connector plugs can be provided on the end of a common multi-core cable to the peripheral device for the convenience of the user. For example, the computer mouse 1 can be equipped with a cable 30 (Fig. 3) that terminates in a pair of engaging and disconnecting cables that terminate in a USB plug and a power plug, respectively.

介於電腦裝置與週邊裝置之間的資料通信可以替代性地由一諸如紅外線或藍芽(Bluetooth)的無線通信頻道提供。介於週邊裝置與電腦裝置之間的電力收送可以替代性地由一諸如電力感應傳輸的無線技術提供。後面這個特色在週邊裝置與電腦裝置被安置成彼此極為接近之時特別有利。 Data communication between the computer device and the peripheral device may alternatively be provided by a wireless communication channel such as infrared or Bluetooth. Power delivery between the peripheral device and the computer device may alternatively be provided by a wireless technology such as power inductive transmission. This latter feature is particularly advantageous when the peripheral device and the computer device are placed in close proximity to each other.

在圖5所顯示的另一配置之中,其顯示用於一平板電腦51之一擴充座/架50。一燃料電池(圖中未顯示)被納入該擴充座/架之中。承座50亦包含一用於燃料匣盒53的插口 52。承座50可以具有一三角形之設計以提供至少二種不同的使用方位,如分別顯示於54a與54b標示處。該二方位可以允許該承座做為一閱讀及打字基座。該承座可以包含一鉸鏈式配置以改變平板電腦51的呈現角度。用以接收一燃料匣盒53的插口52可以是如圖5所示之一可插入匣盒的凹孔或洞孔。或者,燃料匣盒可以接入並形成該擴充座/架的基座的一部分,類似配合前述的滑鼠與鍵盤實施例之中所述者。 In another configuration shown in FIG. 5, it is shown for one of the docking stations/racks 50 of a tablet computer 51. A fuel cell (not shown) is incorporated into the docking station/rack. The socket 50 also includes a socket for the fuel cassette 53 52. The shoe 50 can have a triangular design to provide at least two different orientations of use, as shown at 54a and 54b, respectively. The two orientations allow the seat to act as a reading and typing base. The shoe can include a hinged configuration to change the viewing angle of the tablet 51. The socket 52 for receiving a fuel cartridge 53 may be a recess or hole that can be inserted into the cassette as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the fuel cartridge can be accessed and form part of the base of the docking station/rack, similar to that described in the aforementioned mouse and keyboard embodiments.

一擴充座/架之尺吋傳統上至少部分地決定於與其連接的平板電腦之尺寸,因此在其外殼之內通常具有顯著的空餘空間量。此使得其特別有利於使用此空間的一部分提供一額外之電源,否則該空間形同浪費。 The size of a docking station/frame is traditionally at least partially determined by the size of the tablet to which it is attached, and therefore typically has a significant amount of free space within its housing. This makes it particularly advantageous to use a portion of this space to provide an additional power source that would otherwise be wasted.

該擴充座/架可以經由如前所述之一USB或類似的多功能(意即,電力及資料)纜線連接至一電腦裝置(平板型)。更佳的方式是,該纜線可以被位於該平板電腦的側邊或底座上的一组連接器取而代之,當該平板電腦安置於該擴充座/架上之時,自動地連接至相配的連接器。平板電腦裝置與該擴充座/架的極度接近亦使得無線電力與資料傳輸的可能性更加容易且極為有利。平板電腦與擴充座/架之間的電力傳輸可以藉由利用先前配合滑鼠和鍵盤配置所述之雙向資料傳輸被智慧性地管控。 The docking station/rack can be connected to a computer device (flat type) via a USB or similar multi-function (ie, power and data) cable as previously described. More preferably, the cable can be replaced by a set of connectors located on the side or base of the tablet, automatically connected to the mating connection when the tablet is placed on the dock/rack Device. The extreme proximity of the tablet device to the docking station/rack also makes the possibility of wireless power and data transmission easier and more advantageous. Power transfer between the tablet and the dock/rack can be intelligently controlled by utilizing the two-way data transfer previously described in conjunction with the mouse and keyboard configuration.

在另一配置之中,如圖7所示,擴充座/架70可以包含一光伏面板(photovoltaic panel)71,做為對其上的平板電腦裝置51進行充電之一補充電源。光伏面板71可以被组構 成一摺疊式之連串面板72a、72b、72c,當不使用之時,可以在一平板電腦裝置51之上展開。充電的電力可以透過擴充座/架70繞送至平板電腦裝置51,且利用與納入擴充座/架70的燃料電池所用的同一電力投送機制,從該處傳往平板電腦裝置51。在一更為廣義的特色之中,擴充座/架70可以納入數個光伏電池,配置於擴充座/架70的任何適當表面之上,其可以被當成燃料電池的一個替代或額外電源,以在平板電腦未使用時做為閒置狀態充電之用,或是在平板電腦使用時當成一個輔助電源。一切換機制(圖中未顯示)可以被納入擴充座/架70之中,該切換機制係藉由摺回光伏面板72而觸發,以供平板電腦裝置51使用。該切換機制可以開啟燃料電池使其就緒以供電於平板電腦裝置51。平板電腦裝置51亦可以在光伏面板72被摺回時自動地開機。舉例而言,該切換機制可以是一磁性開關、一微動開關(microswitch)、一近接開關(proximity switch)、光學感測器、等等。 In another configuration, as shown in FIG. 7, the docking station/rack 70 can include a photovoltaic panel 71 as a supplemental power source for charging the tablet device 51 thereon. Photovoltaic panel 71 can be organized The series of folded panels 72a, 72b, 72c can be deployed over a tablet device 51 when not in use. The charged power can be routed through the docking station/rack 70 to the tablet device 51 and from there to the tablet device 51 using the same power delivery mechanism as used by the fuel cells incorporated into the docking station/rack 70. In a broader feature, the docking station/rack 70 can incorporate a plurality of photovoltaic cells disposed over any suitable surface of the docking station/rack 70, which can be used as an alternative or additional power source for the fuel cell to Use it as an idle state when the tablet is not in use, or as an auxiliary power source when the tablet is in use. A switching mechanism (not shown) can be incorporated into the docking station/rack 70 that is triggered by folding back the photovoltaic panel 72 for use by the tablet device 51. This switching mechanism can turn on the fuel cell to be ready to power the tablet device 51. The tablet device 51 can also be automatically turned on when the photovoltaic panel 72 is folded back. For example, the switching mechanism can be a magnetic switch, a microswitch, a proximity switch, an optical sensor, and the like.

上述的所有實施例的一個顯著優點在於,藉由在攜帶可攜式裝置者亦經常用到的諸如滑鼠或擴充座/架之一週邊裝置中之一燃料電池電力系統的有利位置,一可攜式電腦裝置的電池壽命能夠在電池尺寸及/或效能無須增大之下得到延長。此一週邊可以在不需要使用者的任何動作下,智慧性地補充可用之電力給可攜式裝置,以提供全部或局部的運作電力及/或充電電力。 A significant advantage of all of the above embodiments is that by virtue of the advantageous position of one of the fuel cell power systems of a peripheral device such as a mouse or docking station/frame that is often used by a portable device, The battery life of a portable computer device can be extended without the need to increase the size and/or performance of the battery. This perimeter can intelligently supplement the available power to the portable device without any action by the user to provide full or partial operational power and/or charging power.

其他實施例均應視為落入申請專利範圍的範疇之中。 Other embodiments are considered to fall within the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧滑鼠 1‧‧‧ mouse

2‧‧‧上方外殼部分 2‧‧‧Upper casing part

3‧‧‧左側按鍵 3‧‧‧Left button

4‧‧‧右側按鍵 4‧‧‧right button

5‧‧‧滾輪 5‧‧‧Roller

6‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 6‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

7‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 7‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

8‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 8‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

9‧‧‧連接線孔 9‧‧‧Connecting wire hole

10‧‧‧前方表面 10‧‧‧ front surface

12‧‧‧上方表面 12‧‧‧ upper surface

15‧‧‧滑鼠基座 15‧‧‧Mouse base

16‧‧‧下方表面 16‧‧‧Lower surface

17‧‧‧穿孔 17‧‧‧Perforation

20‧‧‧燃料匣盒 20‧‧‧fuel box

21‧‧‧外圍週邊邊緣 21‧‧‧ peripheral perimeter

22‧‧‧上方表面 22‧‧‧ upper surface

23‧‧‧氣體饋入連接 23‧‧‧ gas feed connection

24‧‧‧服務連接埠 24‧‧‧Service Connection埠

30‧‧‧連接線 30‧‧‧Connecting line

40‧‧‧鍵盤 40‧‧‧ keyboard

41‧‧‧鍵盤基座 41‧‧‧ Keyboard base

42‧‧‧上方外殼部分 42‧‧‧Upper casing part

43‧‧‧外圍週邊邊緣 43‧‧‧ peripheral peripheral edge

44‧‧‧上方表面 44‧‧‧ upper surface

45‧‧‧燃料匣盒 45‧‧‧fuel box

46‧‧‧氣體饋入連接 46‧‧‧ gas feed connection

47‧‧‧服務連接埠 47‧‧‧Service Connection埠

50‧‧‧擴充座/架 50‧‧‧Expansion stand/rack

51‧‧‧平板電腦 51‧‧‧ Tablet PC

52‧‧‧插口 52‧‧‧ socket

53‧‧‧燃料匣盒 53‧‧‧fuel box

54a‧‧‧使用方位 54a‧‧‧Use orientation

54b‧‧‧使用方位 54b‧‧‧Use orientation

60‧‧‧週邊裝置 60‧‧‧ peripheral devices

61‧‧‧多功能纜線 61‧‧‧Multifunctional cable

61a‧‧‧資料連線 61a‧‧‧Information connection

61b‧‧‧電力連線 61b‧‧‧Power connection

62‧‧‧介面 62‧‧‧ interface

63‧‧‧燃料電池 63‧‧‧ fuel cell

63a‧‧‧電力控制器 63a‧‧‧Power Controller

64‧‧‧燃料線 64‧‧‧fuel line

65‧‧‧電腦裝置 65‧‧‧Computer equipment

66‧‧‧連接器介面 66‧‧‧Connector interface

67‧‧‧燃料匣盒 67‧‧‧fuel box

68‧‧‧資料介面 68‧‧‧Information interface

69‧‧‧功能區塊 69‧‧‧ functional blocks

70‧‧‧擴充座/架 70‧‧‧Expansion stand/rack

71‧‧‧光伏面板 71‧‧‧Photovoltaic panels

72a‧‧‧摺疊式面板 72a‧‧‧Folding panel

72b‧‧‧摺疊式面板 72b‧‧‧Folding panel

72c‧‧‧摺疊式面板 72c‧‧‧Folding panel

本發明之實施例的說明係藉由參照附錄之圖式進行,其中:圖1顯示含納一燃料電池之一電腦滑鼠,其中圖1a顯示一前端視圖、圖1b顯示一左側視圖、圖1c顯示一俯視圖、圖1d顯示一下方側視立體圖、而圖1e顯示一上方側視立體圖;圖2顯示使用於圖1的滑鼠中之一燃料匣盒,其中圖2a顯示一前端視圖、圖2b顯示一左側視圖、圖2c顯示一俯視圖、而圖2d顯示一上方側視立體圖;圖3顯示圖1之滑鼠之一立體圖,其中顯示燃料匣盒分離及連接二種組態;圖4a顯示含納一具有附接燃料匣盒之燃料電池之一電腦鍵盤之一立體圖,而圖4b顯示分離燃料匣盒之一立體圖;圖5從數個立體觀看位置顯示一平板電腦支持承座,其具有一整合之燃料電池和可拆卸式燃料匣盒;圖6顯示一示意性功能方塊圖,其例示一電腦裝置及配賦燃料電池之週邊裝置的功能;而圖7顯示具有一光伏面板之一擴充座/架。 The description of the embodiments of the present invention is made by referring to the drawings of the appendix, wherein: FIG. 1 shows a computer mouse containing a fuel cell, wherein FIG. 1a shows a front end view, FIG. 1b shows a left side view, and FIG. 1c. A top view is shown, FIG. 1d shows a lower side perspective view, and FIG. 1e shows an upper side perspective view; FIG. 2 shows one of the mouse used in the mouse of FIG. 1, wherein FIG. 2a shows a front end view, FIG. 2b Figure 1a shows a top view, and Figure 2d shows an upper side perspective view; Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the mouse of Figure 1, showing the fuel cartridge separation and connection two configurations; A perspective view of a computer keyboard having a fuel cell attached to a fuel cartridge, and FIG. 4b shows a perspective view of a separate fuel cartridge; FIG. 5 shows a tablet support socket from a plurality of stereoscopic viewing positions, which has a Integrated fuel cell and detachable fuel cartridge; Figure 6 shows a schematic functional block diagram illustrating the functionality of a computer device and peripheral device with a fuel cell; and Figure 7 shows a photovoltaic surface One of the docking station / stand.

1‧‧‧滑鼠 1‧‧‧ mouse

2‧‧‧上方外殼部分 2‧‧‧Upper casing part

3‧‧‧左側按鍵 3‧‧‧Left button

4‧‧‧右側按鍵 4‧‧‧right button

5‧‧‧滾輪 5‧‧‧Roller

6‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 6‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

7‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 7‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

8‧‧‧通風洞孔陣列 8‧‧‧Ventilated hole array

9‧‧‧連接線孔 9‧‧‧Connecting wire hole

10‧‧‧前方表面 10‧‧‧ front surface

12‧‧‧上方表面 12‧‧‧ upper surface

15‧‧‧滑鼠基座 15‧‧‧Mouse base

16‧‧‧下方表面 16‧‧‧Lower surface

17‧‧‧穿孔 17‧‧‧Perforation

20‧‧‧燃料匣盒 20‧‧‧fuel box

Claims (12)

一種電腦週邊裝置,包含:一外殼;該外殼內之電路系統,以提供至少一電腦週邊功能;一資料介面,用以提供至及/或自一電腦裝置的資料傳輸;一燃料電池電源,納入於該週邊裝置之中;一電力介面,用以在連接至該電腦裝置時提供電力傳輸至該電腦裝置;以及一電力控制器,被組構成從該燃料電池電源供應電力給該電力介面,以在連接至該電腦裝置時供應該電力給該電腦裝置。 A computer peripheral device comprising: an outer casing; a circuit system in the outer casing to provide at least one computer peripheral function; a data interface for providing data transmission to and/or from a computer device; and a fuel cell power supply In the peripheral device; a power interface for providing power transmission to the computer device when connected to the computer device; and a power controller configured to supply power from the fuel cell power source to the power interface to The power is supplied to the computer device when connected to the computer device. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電腦週邊裝置,包含一滑鼠、一印表機、一掃描器、一鍵盤、一投影機、一擴充座/架中的任意一項。 The computer peripheral device of claim 1 includes a mouse, a printer, a scanner, a keyboard, a projector, and a docking station/rack. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電腦週邊裝置,其中該資料介面和電力介面包含一USB介面。 For example, in the computer peripheral device of claim 1, wherein the data interface and the power interface comprise a USB interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電腦週邊裝置,另包含一控制器,該控制器被組構成依據透過該資料介面接收自該電腦裝置的指令,以控制該燃料電池電源之運作。 The computer peripheral device of claim 1, further comprising a controller configured to control the operation of the fuel cell power source according to an instruction received from the computer device through the data interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電腦週邊裝置,另包含一耦接至該外殼之可拆卸式燃料匣盒。 The computer peripheral device of claim 1, further comprising a detachable fuel cartridge coupled to the outer casing. 一種用以耦接至一電腦系統的電腦週邊裝置,該電腦週邊裝置具有: 一外殼;該外殼內之電路系統,用以在連接至一電腦系統時執行至少一電腦週邊功能;以及一燃料電池,配置於該外殼之內;其中該外殼的至少一外部部分包含一可拆卸式燃料匣盒,以供應燃料給該燃料電池。 A computer peripheral device for coupling to a computer system, the computer peripheral device having: An outer casing; circuitry in the outer casing for performing at least one computer peripheral function when connected to a computer system; and a fuel cell disposed within the outer casing; wherein at least one outer portion of the outer casing includes a detachable A fuel cartridge is provided to supply fuel to the fuel cell. 如申請專利範圍第6項之電腦週邊裝置,其中該可拆卸式燃料匣盒包含該週邊裝置之基座。 The computer peripheral device of claim 6, wherein the detachable fuel cartridge comprises a base of the peripheral device. 如申請專利範圍第7項之電腦週邊裝置,其中該裝置包含一滑鼠,該滑鼠包含:位置感測裝置,用以感測相對於其上預定使用該滑鼠之一支持表面的該滑鼠之位置變化,其中該滑鼠之該基座包含該可拆卸式燃料匣盒,該匣盒包含一下方表面,該下方表面用於與該支持表面之滑動接合,該匣盒包含至少一孔隙於該匣盒之內,該位置感測裝置透過其運作。 The computer peripheral device of claim 7, wherein the device comprises a mouse, the mouse comprising: a position sensing device for sensing the sliding relative to a support surface on which the mouse is intended to be used The position of the mouse varies, wherein the base of the mouse comprises the detachable fuel cartridge, the cassette comprising a lower surface for sliding engagement with the support surface, the cassette comprising at least one aperture Within the cassette, the position sensing device operates through it. 如申請專利範圍第8項之電腦週邊裝置,其中該匣盒包含其該下方表面上之低摩擦墊。 The computer peripheral device of claim 8, wherein the cassette comprises a low friction pad on the lower surface thereof. 如申請專利範圍第7項之電腦週邊裝置,其中該裝置包含一鍵盤且其中該鍵盤之基座包含該可拆卸式燃料匣盒,該匣盒包含一下方表面,該下方表面用於接合其上預定使用該鍵盤之一支持表面,當使用之時該匣盒被组構成該鍵盤之一可調整支撐。 The computer peripheral device of claim 7, wherein the device comprises a keyboard and wherein the base of the keyboard comprises the detachable fuel cartridge, the cartridge comprising a lower surface for engaging the upper surface It is intended to use one of the keyboard support surfaces which, when in use, is grouped to form an adjustable support for the keyboard. 一種用於電腦裝置之架/擴充座,該架/擴充座具有;一外殼,被組構成接合該電腦裝置而以一或多種特定的展示角度呈現該電腦裝置;一燃料電池電源,配置於該外殼之內;一電力介面,用以在連接至該電腦裝置時提供電力傳輸至該電腦裝置;以及一電力控制器,被組構成從該燃料電池電源供應電力給該電力介面,以在連接至該電腦裝置時供應該電力給該電腦裝置。 A rack/expansion base for a computer device, the rack/expansion mount having a housing configured to engage the computer device to present the computer device at one or more specific display angles; a fuel cell power source disposed thereon Inside the housing; a power interface for providing power to the computer device when connected to the computer device; and a power controller configured to supply power from the fuel cell power source to the power interface for connection to The computer device supplies the power to the computer device. 如申請專利範圍第11項之架/擴充座,另包含一光伏面板,該光伏面板被組構成提供除了該燃料電池電源外之一第二電源。 The rack/expansion of claim 11 further includes a photovoltaic panel that is configured to provide a second power source in addition to the fuel cell power source.
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