TW201222218A - Container data center - Google Patents

Container data center Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201222218A
TW201222218A TW099140684A TW99140684A TW201222218A TW 201222218 A TW201222218 A TW 201222218A TW 099140684 A TW099140684 A TW 099140684A TW 99140684 A TW99140684 A TW 99140684A TW 201222218 A TW201222218 A TW 201222218A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
air
data center
server systems
air supply
Prior art date
Application number
TW099140684A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chao-Ke Wei
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW099140684A priority Critical patent/TW201222218A/en
Priority to US12/972,505 priority patent/US20120132554A1/en
Publication of TW201222218A publication Critical patent/TW201222218A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • H05K7/20727Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within server blades for removing heat from heat source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1497Rooms for data centers; Shipping containers therefor

Abstract

A container data center includes a container and two groups of server systems arranged in the container. An intake is defined in a top wall of the container. An outtake is defined in the container under the server systems. Air outside the container is drawn into the container through the intake to absorb the heat generated by the server systems, and expelled out of the container through the outtake.

Description

201222218 [0001] [0002] [0003] ❹ [0004] [0005] 〇 [0006] 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種貨櫃資料中心。 【先前彳支術】 資料中心是大型的集中運算設施,通常包括多組伺服器 系統,每組伺服器系統包括機架及放置於機架中複數伺 服器,故資料中心整體的散熱方案變得相當重要。 常見的散熱方式是在資料中心内部設置空調系統,雖然 空調系統可以提供溫度較低的冷氣流給資料中心的伺服 器進行散熱,但空調系統會消耗大量的電能。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上内容,有必要提供一種貨櫃資料中心,其直接 將外界空氣引入為伺服器系統進行散熱。 一種貨櫃資料中心,包括一貨櫃及並排設置於該貨櫃内 的兩組伺服器系統,該貨櫃的頂壁開設送風口,該貨櫃 於該兩組伺服器的下方設有排風口,外部空氣自該送風 口進入貨櫃吸收該等伺服器系統產生的熱量後經該貨櫃 的排風口排出該貨櫃。 相較先前技術,本發明貨櫃資料中心透過將外部空氣自 貨櫃上部的送風口引入貨櫃用於冷卻伺服器系統,再將 熱空氣自貨櫃下部的排風口排出貨櫃,不需要使用耗電 量巨大的空調設備來進行散熱,節省了電能。 【實施方式】 請參考圖1,本發明貨櫃資料中心的較佳實施方式包括一 099140684 表單編號Α0101 第3頁/共8頁 0992070819-0 [0007] 201222218 可由交通工具運送的貨櫃10及並排設置設於該貨櫃1〇内 的兩組伺服器系統20。 [0008] 該貨櫃丨〇包括一頂壁、一底壁及兩侧壁,其内於靠近底 壁處設有一用於支撐這兩組伺服器系統2 〇的高架地板i i 。該高架地板11於該兩組伺服器系統2〇之間開設—開口 112。該貨櫃10的頂壁於每一組伺服器系統2〇的上方分別 設有一送風口 13,該貨櫃1〇的兩側壁於該高架地板11的 下方設有複數排風口 14。兩組伺服器系統2〇與貨櫃1〇的 兩側壁之間勿別形成一冷風通道2 3,該兩組飼服器系統 20之間的區域為熱風通道24.’為了使該兩冷風通道23與 熱風通道24之間互不干擾,該兩組伺服器系統2〇的頂部 之間連接有一隔熱板25。 [0009] 本發明貨櫃資料中心的較佳實施方式還包括—散熱系统 200。該散熱系統200包括兩設置於該貨櫃1〇的頂壁的外 側並分別對正該兩送風口 13的送風裝置3〇、兩分別安装 於的貨櫃10的頂壁的内侧並分別對正兩送風口丨3的的冷 卻裝置4 0及一設置於該高架地板11下方並對正該高架地 板11的開口 112的排風裝置50。 [0010] 工作時,該送風裝置30將外界空氣自該貨榧1〇的送風口 13引入該兩冷卻裝置40後進入該貨櫃1〇 ^空氣被該兩冷 卻裝置40冷卻而形成冷空氣並流入冷風通道23。冷空氣 流經該兩組伺服器系統2 〇吸收伺服器產生的熱量後進入 該熱風通道24 ’該排風裝置50將該將熱風通道24内的熱 空氣向下抽出並自該貨櫃1〇的排風口 14排出。如此揭環 往復,實現散熱。 099140684 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共8頁 0992070819-0 201222218 [0011] [0012] ο [0013] ο [0014] 在本實施方式中,該貨櫃 ,該過遽網131用於過遽=風口〗3内&有過濾網131 塵。每-送風裝置30上方1上乳’減少進入貨櫃10的灰 過送風口u進入該貨櫃1{)4 —遮雨棚32 ’防止雨水通 本發明貨櫃資料中心透過 入貨檀10«料冷卿Γ送縣置30料部空氣引 词服器祕2〇,再透料4G冷卻成冷空氣後用於冷卻 出的熱空氣排出貨櫃10二風裝置50將飼服器系統20排 調設備來進行散熱,如此,=要使祕電量巨大的空 部的空氣中的灰塵較少,姻比 由於上 此,將送風口 13設置於貨櫃 10頂壁可吸入更潔淨的空氣。 貝悝 综上所述,本發明確已符a 〇發明專利之要件,遂依法提 出專利申請。惟,以上所诚 考僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式,自不能以此限制本索乏Λ 〈申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本 案技藝之人士爰依本發明之接 〜積神所作之等效修飾或變化 ,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^ 圖1為本發明貨櫃資料中心的較佳實施方式的結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0015] 貨櫃:1〇 [0016] 高架地板:11 [0017] [0018] 開口 : 11 2 送風口 : 13 099140684 表單塢號Α0101 第5頁/共8頁 0992070819-0 過濾網:131 排風口 : 14 散熱系統:200 伺服器系統:2 0 冷風通道:2 3 熱風通道:24 隔熱板· 2 5 送風裝置:30 遮雨棚:32 冷卻裝置:40 排風裝置:50 201222218 [0019] [0020] .[0002] [0004] [0003] [0006] [0006] Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a container data center. [Previous 彳 】 】 The data center is a large centralized computing facility, usually consisting of multiple sets of server systems. Each set of server systems includes a rack and multiple servers placed in the rack, so the overall heat dissipation scheme of the data center becomes Quite important. A common way to dissipate heat is to install an air conditioning system inside the data center. Although the air conditioning system can provide a cold air with a lower temperature to dissipate heat from the data center server, the air conditioning system consumes a lot of power. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a container data center that directly introduces outside air into a server system for heat dissipation. A container data center includes a container and two sets of server systems disposed side by side in the container, the top wall of the container is provided with an air supply opening, and the container is provided with an air outlet below the two sets of servers, and the external air is from the After the air inlet enters the container to absorb the heat generated by the server system, the container is discharged through the air outlet of the container. Compared with the prior art, the container data center of the present invention uses the air supply port from the upper part of the container to the container for cooling the server system, and then discharges the hot air from the air outlet of the lower part of the container to the container, without using a large power consumption. Air conditioning equipment to dissipate heat and save energy. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, a preferred embodiment of the container data center of the present invention includes a 099140684 form number Α 0101 page 3 / a total of 8 pages 0992070819-0 [0007] 201222218 Containers 10 that can be transported by vehicles and side by side Two sets of server systems 20 within the container. The container 丨〇 includes a top wall, a bottom wall and two side walls, and an elevated floor i i for supporting the two sets of server systems 2 设有 is disposed adjacent to the bottom wall. The raised floor 11 defines an opening 112 between the two sets of server systems 2A. The top wall of the container 10 is provided with an air supply port 13 above each of the server systems 2, and two side walls of the container 1 are provided with a plurality of air outlets 14 below the elevated floor 11. A cold air passage 23 is not formed between the two sets of server systems 2 and the two side walls of the container 1 , and the area between the two sets of the feeder systems 20 is a hot air passage 24. 'In order to make the two cold air passages 23 A heat shield 25 is connected between the tops of the two sets of servo systems 2 without interfering with the hot air passage 24. The preferred embodiment of the container data center of the present invention further includes a heat dissipation system 200. The heat dissipation system 200 includes two outer sides of the top wall of the container 1 并 and respectively respectively facing the air supply device 3 正 of the two air supply ports 13 and the inner side of the top wall of the container 10 respectively installed and respectively aligning the air supply The cooling device 40 of the mouthpiece 3 and an air exhausting device 50 disposed below the raised floor panel 11 and facing the opening 112 of the raised floor panel 11. [0010] During operation, the air blowing device 30 introduces outside air from the air supply port 13 of the magazine 1 into the two cooling devices 40 and enters the container 1 . The air is cooled by the two cooling devices 40 to form cold air and flows in. Cold air passage 23. The cold air flows through the two sets of servo systems 2 to absorb the heat generated by the servo and enters the hot air passage 24'. The exhaust device 50 draws the hot air in the hot air passage 24 downward and from the container 1 The exhaust vent 14 is discharged. This revolves around the ring to achieve heat dissipation. 099140684 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 8 Page 0992070819-0 201222218 [0012] [0014] In the present embodiment, the container, the over-the-top net 131 is used for 遽 风 = tuyere 3 inside & has filter 131 dust. Above the air supply device 30, the upper milk 'reduces the gray through air vents entering the container 10 and enters the container 1{) 4 - shelters 32' to prevent rainwater from passing through the container data center of the invention through the incoming sandalwood 10 «material cold Γ 县 县 县 县 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 料 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县The heat is dissipated, so that the dust in the air of the empty part with a large amount of secret electricity is less, and the air ratio is provided on the top wall of the container 10 to absorb the cleaner air. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of a patent for invention, and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above test is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application. Any equivalent modifications or variations made by those who are familiar with the subject matter of the present invention in accordance with the present invention should be covered by the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a container data center according to the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0015] Container: 1〇[0016] Raised floor: 11 [0017] [0018] Opening : 11 2 Air supply port: 13 099140684 Form dock number Α0101 Page 5 / Total 8 page 0992070819-0 Filter: 131 Air vent: 14 Cooling system: 200 Server system: 2 0 Cold air channel: 2 3 Hot air channel: 24 Hot plate · 2 5 Air supply device: 30 shelter: 32 Cooling device: 40 Exhaust device: 50 201222218 [0019] [0020] .

[0021] [0022] [0023] [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027] [0028] [0029] 099140684 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共8頁 0992070819-0[0023] [0023] [0023] [0024] [0024] [0028] [0029] [0029] 099140684 Form number A0101 Page 6 / Total 8 pages 0992070819-0

Claims (1)

201222218 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種貨櫃資料中心,包括一貨櫃及並排設置於該貨櫃内的 兩組伺服器系統,該貨櫃的頂壁開設送風口,該貨櫃於該 兩組伺服器的下方設有排風口,外部空氣自該送風口進入 貨櫃吸收該等伺服器系統產生的熱量後經該貨櫃的排風口 排出該貨櫃。 ' 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之貨櫃資料中心,還包括設於 該貨櫃的頂壁並對正該貨櫃的送風口的用於將外部空氣引 入該貨櫃的送風裝置、鄰近該送風裝置的用於冷卻由送風 Ο 裝置引入的外部空氣的冷卻裝置及設置於該兩組伺服器系 統的下方用於將貨櫃内的熱空氣排出貨櫃的排風裝置。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之貨榧資料中心,其中該貨櫃 設有一支撐該兩組伺服器系統的高架地板,該高架地板於 該兩組伺服器系統之間設有一開口,該排風裝置設置於該 高架地板下方並對正該高架地板的開口。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之貨櫃資料中心,其中該貨櫃 0 的送風口内設有過濾網。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之貨櫃資料中心,其中該送風 裝置上方設有遮雨棚。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之貨櫃資料中心,其中該兩組 伺服器系統頂部之間連接有一隔熱板。 099140684 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共8頁 0992070819-0201222218 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A container data center, comprising a container and two sets of server systems arranged side by side in the container, the top wall of the container is provided with an air supply opening, the container is below the two sets of servers An air outlet is provided, and the outside air enters the container from the air supply port to absorb the heat generated by the server system, and then the container is discharged through the air outlet of the container. ' 2 . The container data center of claim 1 further comprising a blower disposed on the top wall of the container and directing the outside air into the container, adjacent to the air supply A cooling device for cooling external air introduced by the air supply device and an air exhaust device disposed below the two server systems for discharging hot air from the container out of the container. 3. The cargo data center of claim 2, wherein the container is provided with an elevated floor supporting the two sets of server systems, the raised floor having an opening between the two sets of server systems, An exhaust device is disposed below the raised floor and is open to the raised floor. 4. A container data center as described in claim 1 wherein a filter screen is provided in the air supply opening of the container 0. 5. The container data center of claim 1, wherein the air supply device is provided with a shelter. 6. The container data center of claim 1, wherein a heat shield is connected between the tops of the two server systems. 099140684 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 8 0992070819-0
TW099140684A 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Container data center TW201222218A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099140684A TW201222218A (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Container data center
US12/972,505 US20120132554A1 (en) 2010-11-25 2010-12-19 Container data center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099140684A TW201222218A (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Container data center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201222218A true TW201222218A (en) 2012-06-01

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TW201239586A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Container data center
TW201408182A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Container data center
US9414531B1 (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-08-09 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Modular data center without active cooling
CA3090944A1 (en) 2017-02-08 2018-08-16 Upstream Data Inc. Blockchain mine at oil or gas facility
US10900228B2 (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-01-26 Ntt Ltd Japan Corporation Data center
WO2020163968A2 (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-20 Scot Arthur Johnson Transportable datacenter
US11910557B2 (en) * 2019-02-15 2024-02-20 Digital Shovel Holdings Inc. Transportable datacenter
WO2020227811A1 (en) 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 Upstream Data Inc. Portable blockchain mining system and methods of use

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US7222660B2 (en) * 2004-10-04 2007-05-29 Tellabs Petaluma, Inc. Cabinet with an environmentally-sealed air-to-air heat exchanger
US7430118B1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-09-30 Yahoo! Inc. Cold row encapsulation for server farm cooling system
US8590602B2 (en) * 2007-06-12 2013-11-26 Asymblix, Llc Heat exchanger for outdoor enclosures
JP2010164218A (en) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-29 Shinryo Corp Air-conditioning method of server machine room

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