201202983 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種電路元件的檢查方法，特別有關於一種電路板元件的關 聯性的檢查方法。 【先前技術】 隨著電腦的快速發展，許多產品的設計也逐漸導入電腦輔助 設計(Computer Aided Design’簡稱CAD)。導入電腦輔助設計除了 可以加速產品的設計速度外，也可以將本次的設計有效的記錄下 來’再將其應用於新版產品上的改良》 以電路板開發輔助軟體而言，在電路板的配置過程中經常需 要設置各類的元件。例如，電容、電阻或晶片組等元件。為了能 讓開發者與使用者方便辨識元件種類，會對各種元件進行標示的 動作。由於元件的種類眾多，使得不同元件的組合方式將令開發 者造成記憶上的困擾。 在習知技術中，開發者僅能從元件庫中逐一的挑選不同的元 件進行組裝配置。但各元件間存在有相應的依_係，所以一旦 開發者選錯元件，將會造駐機板在製造時_失。所以為能解 決從繁多的元件中找出可被相容的元件，是對電腦輔助設計程式 的開發者是一項重要的課題。 【發明内容】 鐾於以上關題，本發明的主要目的在於提供—種電路板元 件的關聯性的檢查方法，収查找—電路板輔助設計軟體中的電 201202983 路元件的關聯性。 為達上述目的’本發明所揭露之電路板潘的關聯性的檢查 方法包括以下步驟：啟用監控程序，用以操取與記錄電路板上每 -兀件的座標值；由監控程序巾取得滑鼠_標鋪值；在選取 至少-71:件後，由滑鼠發出觸發訊號給監控程序；監控程序從幾 :影像資料庫巾查财無所選擇的元件的元件影像；若幾何影像 資料庫中存在所·的元件的元件影像，雌人_查找表，並 籲從關聯查找表中找出與所選擇的元件相關的其他該些元件；將從 關聯查找表巾所顏_其他元件依賴人於結果選單中。 本發月係&供了 _種應用在電腦輔助設計軟體中的電路板元 件的關聯性的檢查方法。開發者在麵電子元件後，監控程序會 根據所選擇的電子元件查找有無匹配的其他電子元件。如此一 來，開發者將可叫省搜尋電子元件的咖，_也可以降低誤 植的風險。 釀相本發_賴與實作，舰合目神最佳實施例詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 本發明的監控程序可以被應用在不同的電腦辅助設計軟體 中例如.Auto CAD、Pro/E或Solid works中。應用本發明的計 算機系統100包括，請參考「第i圖」所示，其係為本發明之架 構示意圖：儲存單元110、處理單元12〇、顯示單元13〇、輸入設 備140、電腦輔助設計軟體150、監控程序16〇與關聯查找表17〇。 5 201202983 儲存早π 1K)用以儲存電腦輔助設備與監控財⑽。處理單元 120執行電腦輔助設計軟體】5〇時同時载入監控程序⑽。處理單 凡W將執行電_助設計倾15㈣結果㈣於顯示單元別。 輸入設備14G用以輸人對電助設計軟體⑼的各項操作訊 號。輸入設備〗40的種類可以是··滑鼠、_、錢圖板等。 /為能清楚說明本發明之運作過程，還請參考「第2圖」所示， 其係為本發明之運作流程示意圖。電路板元件_聯性的檢查方 法包括以下步驟： 步驟S210 :在電路板辅助設計軟體運行時，啟用監控程序， 用以娜與記錄魏板上每一元件的座標值； 步驟S220 :由監控程序中取得滑鼠的游標座標值； 步驟咖：在選取至少—元件後，由滑鼠發_發訊號給監 控程序’其中’根據滑鼠的游標座標值與元件的 座標值進行選取的比對； 步驟S24G :監控程序從幾何影像資料庫中查找有無所選擇的 元件的元件影像； 步驟S250 :若幾何影像資料庫中存在所選擇的元件的元件影 像，則載入關聯查找表，並從關聯查找表中找出 與所選擇的元件相關的其他該些元件； 步驟S26G :將從襲麵表巾所查_的其他元件依序載入 於結果選單中；以及 步驟S27G :若幾何影像資料庫巾不存在·_元件的元件 201202983 影像時，則跳現一警告視窗，用以顯示無相應的 元件。 在電腦輔助設計軟體150啟動時，可以同時載入本發明的監 控=序16G。[控程序⑽載人後會檢查電腦獅設計軟體⑼ 田剛所開啟的電路板文件檔案31G，並記錄電路板文件檐案31〇 中的電路板上的每一個元件的座標值。此外，監控程序同時 會0^控^乳的游私的當前座標值(對應步驟S2l〇〜S22〇)。 滑鼠選取7〇件的方式是根據滑鼠在顯示單元13〇中的游標座 ‘值與it件的座標值進行選取的比對(對應步驟⑵⑺。舉例來 說，將滑良的游標點選元件，與此同時滑鼠的游標將落於元件的 區域中’或者’拖¥滑鼠肋圈選树，使得滑鼠所選取的範圍 可以同時包含複數個元件，請參考「第3A圖」與「第3B圖」所 示’其係分別為點選元件與圈選元件之示意圖。在「第3A圖」中 係以顯不單it 130顯不電路板文件檔案31()作為說明。在完成選 取電路板文件_ 31G的元件的動作後，監控程序⑽會接收有 無來自滑鼠的觸發訊號《>當滑鼠發出觸發訊號時 ，監控程序160 會獲取所選取的元件的元件影像。其巾，觸發訊號可以透過滑鼠 的左鍵、右鍵或雜依崎定敝合撼所實現。糊來說，觸 發訊號可以按壓右鍵並配合滾輪的滑動來實現。 接著，監控程序16〇會從幾何影像資料庫18〇中開始查找有 無所選擇的元件的it件影像。若幾何影像資料庫⑽中存在所選 擇的7G件的7G件影像，職人關聯查找表17()，並從_查找表 201202983 170中找出與所選擇的元件相關的其他該些元件(對應步驟S24〇〜 S250)。在幾何影像資料庫180中儲存每一種元件可以相匹配的其 他元件的相應關係。 在從關聯查找表170中查找到存在有其他元件後，再將所查 找到的各項元件依序載入於結果選單33〇中。其中，結果選單33〇 可以是下拉式選單(comb〇box)、樹狀圖(tree)、或選擇清單(list)。 舉例來說，例如由於網路控制晶片A的腳位數量，因此可以 匹配的電容B、電阻C、放大器D與記憶體E。所以在關聯查找 表170中係記錄網路控制晶片a可匹配於電容b、電阻c、放大 器D與$㈣e。以下拉式選單與前述網路控制晶片a為例，從 關聯查找表17G中查找出可以匹配網路控制晶片a的各項元件(係 分別為電容B、電阻〇放大器D與記憶㈣後，接著將電容b、 電阻C、放大^ d與記憶體£逐-的條列於下拉式選單中。請參 考「第4圖」所示，其係為下拉式選單示意圖。 若幾何影像資料庫180中不存在所選擇的元件的元件影像， 則跳現一警錢g，用⑽示無相應的元件(對應步驟㈣）。 除了此f施態樣外’本發明亦可以產生多層的結果選單 33〇’用以將多個相_類的元件逐層的顯示。在此—實施態樣係 包括以下步驟，並請配合「第5圖」所示： 步驟S2U):在電路板輔助設計軟體運行時，啟用監控程序 160 ’用以齡與記錄電路板上每—元件的座標 201202983 步驟S220 :由監控程序中取得滑鼠的游標座桿值· 步驟㈣：在選取至少-元碰，由魏發_發訊號給監 控程序，其中，根據滑鼠的游標座標值與元件的 座標值進行選取的比對； 步驟S24〇 :監絲雜幾何影髓料料查财無所選擇的 元件的元件影像； 步驟S25G :若幾何影像資料庫中存在所選擇的秘的元件影 像，則載入關聯查絲，並從關聯查找表中找出 與所選擇的元件相關的其他該些元件； 步驟S·:將從關聯查找表中所查找到的其他元件依序載入 於結果選單中； 步驟S261 :依據元件的種類分別顯示於結果選單中； 步驟S262 :點選當前的結果選單中的任一元件； 步驟S263 .生成另-結果選單，將所闕的元件依據元件的 料號分別載入新生成的結果選單中；以及 步驟S27G :若驗·資料庫巾不存在所選擇的元件的元件 影像時，則跳現一警告視窗，用以顯示無相應的 元件。 為能清楚說·-實施態樣的結果選單33G之順序，因此依 照結果選單330的產生順序依次定義為第一層結果選單331與第 二層結果選單332。但結果選單的數量並非僅紐於此_說明中， 在此核先敘明。 201202983 承接上例在第一層結果選單η中_示與網路控制晶片 Α相匹，的電容Β、電阻c、放大器D與記憶體ε。當使用者從 I。果選早j3G中在點選任—元件時’監控程序⑽查找關聯查找 表170中符合該元件的各種料號^例如，電容b更包括：電容B_卜 電容B-2、電容B_3與電容B_4 ;電阻c更包括：電阻c_卜電阻 C-2與電阻C-3。 當使用者點選電容B後，監控程序160在第二層結果選單332 中_電容B-卜電容B_2、電終3與電容B领各項料號請 參考「第6A圖」所示。同理，當使用者點選電阻C後，監控程 序160會在第二層結果選單332中顯示電阻c小電阻c孩電阻 C-3 。 ’、 前述例子係以點選單一元件並查找出相匹配的元件作為說 明。以下係以圈選多個元件作為說明。當使用者圈選電容t、電容 J、電阻K、f阻L與放A|| M時’監控程序⑽首先會在第一 層結果選單331中依序列出電容〗、電容了、電阻κ、電阻[與放 大器Μ。當使用者點選第一層結果選單331的電容】時，監控程 序160會查找關聯查找表17〇中是否有無相匹配的電容。假觀 配電容I的電容的料號為：電容卜電容1-2與電容u。監控程 序160則將生糾二騎果選單332，並將電容14、電容ΐ 2與電 谷1-3載入結果選單中，請參考「第6β圖」所示。 除了顯示元件種類與相應料號元件外，監控程序16〇亦可以 從關聯查找表Π0中取得各料號的元件與所圈選的元件之備註事 201202983 、；各％件在進彳了匹叫，可能透過特殊哺接或設計方能 使用二因此’為能使其他開發者獲知此―技術，所以使用者可以 將此，息儲存在關聯查找表請的備註事項中。當使用者點選 5 ;斗Ατό件時’ &控程序16Q會隨之生成第三層結果選單 333，用以顯示相應的備註事項，請參考「第6C圖」所示。 本發明係提供了—種應用在電腦輔助設計軟體150中的電路 ^件的關聯性的檢查方法。開發者在選擇電子元件後，監控程 160會根據所選擇的電子元件查找有無匹配的其他電子元件。 :此一來，開發者將可㈣省鮮電子元件的_，同時也可以 降低誤植的風險。 定太軸本麵之触如上，絲並非用以限 内^職任何熟f相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍201202983 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] A method of inspecting a circuit component, in particular, a method for inspecting the correlation of a circuit board component. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of computers, the design of many products has gradually been introduced into Computer Aided Design (CAD). In addition to speeding up the design speed of the product, the introduction of computer-aided design can also effectively record this design and then apply it to the new version of the product. In terms of board development auxiliary software, in the board configuration It is often necessary to set various components in the process. For example, components such as capacitors, resistors, or chipsets. In order to allow developers and users to easily identify the types of components, various components are marked. Due to the variety of components, the combination of different components will cause memory problems for developers. In the prior art, developers can only select different components one by one from the component library for assembly configuration. However, there is a corresponding system between the components, so once the developer selects the wrong component, the built-in board will be lost at the time of manufacture. Therefore, it is an important issue for developers of computer-aided design programs to solve the problem of finding compatible components from a wide variety of components. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for checking the correlation of circuit board components, and to find the correlation of the elements of the 201202983 circuit in the board-assisted design software. The method for inspecting the correlation of the circuit board pan disclosed in the present invention includes the following steps: enabling the monitoring program to operate and record the coordinate value of each component on the circuit board; Mouse_stamp value; after selecting at least -71:, the trigger signal is sent to the monitoring program by the mouse; the monitoring program reads the component image of the selected component from the image database; if the geometric image database There is a component image of the component, a female _ lookup table, and calls for finding other components related to the selected component from the associated lookup table; In the results menu. This month's & is a method for checking the relevance of circuit board components used in computer-aided design software. After the developer has surfaced the electronic components, the monitoring program will look for other matching electronic components based on the selected electronic components. In this way, developers will be able to call the province to search for electronic components, _ can also reduce the risk of mis-planting. The best example of the best embodiment of the ship is the following. [Embodiment] The monitoring program of the present invention can be applied to different computer-aided design software such as AutoCAD, Pro/E or Solid works. The computer system 100 to which the present invention is applied includes, as shown in the "figure i", which is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the present invention: a storage unit 110, a processing unit 12A, a display unit 13A, an input device 140, and a computer-aided design software. 150, the monitoring program 16 〇 and the associated lookup table 17 〇. 5 201202983 Store early π 1K) to store computer aids and monitor money (10). The processing unit 120 executes the computer-aided design software while loading the monitoring program (10). The processing unit will execute the electric_assisted design and pour 15 (four) results (four) in the display unit. The input device 14G is used to input various operation signals of the electric assist design software (9). The type of the input device 40 can be a mouse, a _, a money board, or the like. In order to clearly explain the operation process of the present invention, please also refer to "Fig. 2", which is a schematic diagram of the operational flow of the present invention. The circuit board component _ joint inspection method comprises the following steps: Step S210: When the circuit board auxiliary design software is running, the monitoring program is enabled to record the coordinates of each component on the board and the step S220: by the monitoring program Obtain the coordinate value of the cursor of the mouse; Step coffee: After selecting at least the component, the mouse sends a signal to the monitoring program, where the selection is based on the cursor coordinate value of the mouse and the coordinate value of the component; Step S24G: The monitoring program searches for a component image of the selected component from the geometric image database. Step S250: If the component image of the selected component exists in the geometric image database, the associated lookup table is loaded and searched from the association. The other components related to the selected component are found in the table; Step S26G: the other components of the Detected Surface are sequentially loaded into the result menu; and Step S27G: If the geometric image database is used When there is no component of the component 201202983 image, a warning window is displayed to show that there is no corresponding component. When the computer aided design software 150 is activated, the monitoring of the present invention = sequence 16G can be simultaneously loaded. [Control program (10) will check the computer lion design software (9) The circuit board file file 31G opened by Tian Gang, and record the coordinate value of each component on the circuit board in the circuit board file 31〇. In addition, the monitoring program will simultaneously control the current coordinate value of the smuggling of the breast (corresponding to steps S2l 〇 S22). The way the mouse selects 7 pieces is based on the comparison between the value of the slider's value in the display unit 13〇 and the coordinate value of the element (corresponding to step (2) (7). For example, the smooth cursor is selected. The component, at the same time, the mouse cursor will fall in the area of the component 'or ' drag the mouse rib circle to select the tree, so that the selected range of the mouse can contain multiple components at the same time, please refer to "3A" and "Figure 3B" shows the schematic diagrams of the selected components and the circled components. In the "3A", the display of the circuit board file 31() is shown as an example. After the operation of the board file _ 31G component, the monitoring program (10) will receive the trigger signal from the mouse "> when the mouse sends a trigger signal, the monitoring program 160 will acquire the component image of the selected component. The trigger signal can be realized by the left button, the right button or the miscellaneous combination of the mouse. For the paste, the trigger signal can be pressed by the right button and the sliding of the wheel. Then, the monitoring program 16〇 will be from the geometric image data. Library 1 In 8〇, search for the image of the component with or without the selected component. If there is a 7G image of the selected 7G component in the geometric image database (10), the staff association looks up the table 17() and looks for it from the _ lookup table 201202983 170 Other such elements associated with the selected component (corresponding to steps S24A-S250) are stored in the geometric image database 180. The corresponding relationships of the other components that each component can match are stored in the associated lookup table 170. After there are other components, the found components are sequentially loaded into the result menu 33〇. Among them, the result menu 33〇 can be a drop-down menu (comb〇box), tree diagram (tree) For example, because the network controls the number of pins of the chip A, for example, the capacitor B, the resistor C, the amplifier D, and the memory E can be matched. Therefore, the record is recorded in the association lookup table 170. The network control chip a can be matched to the capacitor b, the resistor c, the amplifier D and the (four)e. The pull-down menu and the network control chip a are taken as an example to find the matching network control chip a from the association lookup table 17G. Various elements After the capacitor B, the resistor 〇 amplifier D and the memory (4), the capacitor b, the resistor C, the amplifier ^ d and the memory are listed in the pull-down menu. Please refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, it is a pull-down menu. If there is no component image of the selected component in the geometric image database 180, a warning money g is jumped, and (10) is displayed without corresponding components (corresponding to step (4)). In addition, the present invention can also generate a multi-layered result menu 33〇' for displaying layers of a plurality of phase elements layer by layer. Here, the embodiment includes the following steps, and please cooperate with 5): Step S2U): When the board assisted design software is running, enable the monitor program 160' for the age and record the coordinates of each component on the board 201202983 Step S220: Get the cursor of the mouse from the monitor program Seat value · Step (4): In the selection of at least - the element touch, the Wei Fa _ signal is given to the monitoring program, wherein the comparison is made according to the coordinate value of the cursor of the mouse and the coordinate value of the component; Step S24: Monitoring wire Miscellaneous geometry shadow material materials The component image of the selected component; Step S25G: If there is a selected component image in the geometric image database, the associated trace is loaded, and other related items related to the selected component are found from the associated lookup table. Step S:: The other components found in the associated lookup table are sequentially loaded into the result menu; Step S261: respectively displayed in the result menu according to the type of the component; Step S262: Click the current result menu Any one of the components; Step S263. Generate another-result menu, respectively load the component according to the component number of the component into the newly generated result menu; and step S27G: if the data library towel does not exist, the selected one When the component image of the component is displayed, a warning window is displayed to indicate that there is no corresponding component. In order to clarify the order of the result menu 33G of the embodiment, the order of the result menu 330 is sequentially defined as the first layer result menu 331 and the second layer result menu 332. However, the number of results menus is not limited to this. In the explanation, the kernel is first described. 201202983 In the first example, in the first result menu η, the capacitance Β, the resistance c, the amplifier D and the memory ε are matched with the network control chip. When the user is from I. In the early j3G, when the device is selected, the monitoring program (10) searches for the various item numbers in the associated lookup table 170 that conform to the component. For example, the capacitor b further includes: a capacitor B_b capacitor B-2, a capacitor B_3, and a capacitor B_4. The resistor c further includes: a resistor c_b resistor C-2 and a resistor C-3. After the user selects the capacitor B, the monitoring program 160 in the second layer result menu 332 _ capacitor B-bu capacitor B_2, electric terminal 3 and capacitor B collar material number, please refer to "6A". Similarly, when the user selects the resistor C, the monitoring program 160 displays the resistor c small resistance c-resistance C-3 in the second layer result menu 332. The foregoing example is to illustrate a single component and find a matching component as an illustration. The following is a description of a plurality of components. When the user selects the capacitance t, the capacitance J, the resistance K, the f resistance L and the A|| M, the monitoring program (10) firstly outputs the capacitance, the capacitance, the resistance κ, in the first layer result menu 331. Resistor [with amplifier Μ. When the user clicks on the capacitance of the first layer result menu 331], the monitoring program 160 looks for a matching capacitor in the associated lookup table 17A. The material number of the capacitance of the matching capacitor I is: capacitance capacitance 1-2 and capacitance u. The monitoring program 160 will align the 238 and select the capacitor 142 and load the capacitor 14, the capacitor ΐ 2 and the valley 1-3 into the result menu, please refer to the "6β map". In addition to the display component type and the corresponding item number component, the monitoring program 16〇 can also obtain the remarks of each component number and the circled component from the associated lookup table Π0, 201202983; It is possible to use the special feeding or design to use the second technology so that the user can know this technology, so the user can store the information in the remarks of the associated lookup table. When the user clicks 5; Α Α ό ’ ’ & & & & & ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ The present invention provides an inspection method for the correlation of a circuit component used in the computer aided design software 150. After the developer selects the electronic component, the monitoring process 160 will look for other electronic components that match according to the selected electronic component. : In this way, developers will be able to (4) save the _ of the fresh electronic components, while also reducing the risk of mis-planting. The touch of the front side of the axis is as above, and the wire is not intended to limit the skill of any skilled person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
本戈日^些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視 U猶之巾請專利朗所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之架構示意圖 第2圖係為本發明之運作流程示意圖。 第3A圖係為本發明之點選元件之示意圖。 第3B圖係為本發明之圈選元件之示意圖。 第4圖係為本㈣之下拉式選單示意圖。 ^ 5圖係為本發明之另—實施態樣的運作流程示意圖。 6A圖係為本發明之點選元件之第一層結果選單與第二層 11 201202983 結果選單示意圖。 第6B圖係為本發明之圈選元件之第一層結果選單與第二層 結果選單示意圖。 第6C圖係為本發明之監控程序顯示相應的備註事項示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100計算機系統 110儲存單元 120處理單元 130顯示單元 140輸入設備 150電腦輔助設計軟體 160監控程序 170關聯查找表 180幾何影像資料庫 310電路板文件檔案 330結果選單 331第一層結果選單 332第二層結果選單 333第三層結果選單 12This Gothic has some changes and refinements, so the scope of patent protection of this invention shall be subject to the definition of U. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operational flow of the present invention. Figure 3A is a schematic illustration of the pointing component of the present invention. Figure 3B is a schematic illustration of the circled components of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the pull-down menu under (4). ^ 5 is a schematic diagram of the operational flow of another embodiment of the present invention. The 6A diagram is the first layer result menu and the second layer of the selected component of the present invention. Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the first layer result menu and the second layer result menu of the circled component of the present invention. Figure 6C is a schematic diagram showing the corresponding remarks of the monitoring program of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 computer system 110 storage unit 120 processing unit 130 display unit 140 input device 150 computer-aided design software 160 monitoring program 170 association lookup table 180 geometric image database 310 circuit board file file 330 result menu 331 first layer Results Menu 332 Second Level Results Menu 333 Third Level Results Menu 12