201130479 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種提醒系統，特別是指一種主動給 藥提醒系統。 【先前技術】 現代人生活緊湊、壓力大，加上高鹽高油的飲食習慣 以及運動時間減少，因而產生許多慢性病。當慢性病病患 住院治療時’除了有專人照料醫治外，藥物的服用也有護 士疋時提醒用藥。但由於病床數量的限制，且慢性病只要 按時服藥就能獲得控制，因此大部分的慢性病病患是以長 期處方箋-次領取卜2㈣的藥量，於家中自行服藥控制 ，也能回歸於正常生活。 但有部份患者用藥習慣不良，例如：習慣將所有藥品 混合並丟棄原包褒袋、或沒有將藥袋固定放置同一位置， 因此容易將藥品弄錯或遺失，尤其當個人用藥的種類較多 且母一種樂的服藥時間不同時，會導致誤會它種藥品、忘 吕己服用或重複服用的情況。 “ 參閱圖1，為了解決上述問題，便有 171()775()^請案所揭露的「提醒系統」’是利用-手3 動通訊裝置1G進行用藥提醒動 ’ 包含-昭相留… 下。亥手持灯動通訊裝置10 3…、相早兀* 11、一影像處理單元你吉口 、-輸出單元M，及，單元^12、一仃事曆單元13 夂間汛早兀U，該照相單元U對藥势 由該進行Γ像後由該影像處理單辨識，、再 ^ 卩70 13提醒使用者用藥時間、用藥量等資訊， 201130479 而使用者服藥後於該手持行 系統利用該簡訊單元15 :、 0上進行確認，該 了解使用者服藥的料特定人士，使其隨時 升/以達隨時監控的功能。 然而’現在一般_奂7 , 套用於目前已有的領華制声 碼17的設計，無法 用者自行摔作，曰否Γ 且服藥後的確認動作是由使 疋確貫服藥仍有可議之處；再者，若使 用者已將多種荦物，、θ人^ 有右便 、此α，雖然有提醒作用，還是盔法清楚 告知使用者何時該服用何種藥物。 X—“楚 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之目的， .+ ^ p在如供一種可以提高提醒作 用精確度的主動給藥提醒系統。 於是，本發明主動給藥提醒系統，包含一中控裝置、 一藥盒控制裝置，及—RHD標籤。 、 該中控裝置包括一資料庫、一電連接於該資料庫的計 時早兀，及-用以接收該資料庫所傳送之訊息的接收端， 該資料庫儲存有多數筆個人用藥資訊，該計時單元合產生 一時間資訊給該資料庫。 U曰產生 /亥藥皿控制裝置包括一殼體、一設置於該殼體内的控 制才吴組及一设置於該殼體内的第一通訊介面其中該 4體具有夕數個置藥盒’該控制模組具有—讀取器、 一警示單元’及一控制所述置藥盒開啟的控制器，每一置 藥盒内設置有一用以感應藥物存在的感應元件，該第一通 訊介面使該資料庫與控制模組之間互相傳送訊息。 該RFID標籤是與該RFID讀取器感應該RFID標籤 201130479 儲存有個人病歷資料。 所述置藥盒是用以將-設定期間内所需要服用之各種 不同的藥物分別置入對應的置藥盒中，當該RFm標藏與該 R™讀取器感應後，該RFID標籤内的個人病歷資料會先 與該資料庫内的個人用藥資訊比對，確認無誤後再配合該 時間資訊通知該控制器開啟相對應的置藥盒，若在預定時 間内該RFH)標籤未與該RFID讀取器感應，或是對應置藥 纟内的感應元件仍然感應到藥物存在時，該警示單元會發 出警示訊號並透過該第一通訊介面傳送至該資料庫記錄， 再傳送至該接收端，而每一取藥或未取藥的動作皆會產生 -取藥資訊’所述取藥資訊是透過該第一通訊介面回傳至 該資料庫儲存。 本發明之功效在於，藉由該RFID標籤、rfid讀取器 感應，及警示單元的設計，能層層把關並提高提醒作用的 精確度’且該警示單元發出警示訊號時，會透過該第一通 m介面⑽至該資料庫料，再傳送至該純端，使該接 收端再次提醒患者服藥，進—步落實提醒服藥的作用。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容 '特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖2 ’本發明主動給藥提醒系統之較佳實施例，包 含-中控裝置2、-藥盒控制裝置3、一 RFm標籤4，及 一監控裝置5。 201130479 該中控裝置2包括一咨极由 的第二通訊介面25 '一接收;^ 一電連接於該資料庫 息的接收端仏―電連二通訊介面25所傳送之訊 电連接於该資料庫21的計時單元23, 電連接於。亥貝料庫21的輪出單元Μ ’該 存:多㈣個人用藥資訊，該計時單…產生一時間； 〇fL給δ亥資料庫21，今於φ留-。 μ則出早兀24是用以將記錄儲存於該資 只：21内的各種資訊輸出成—播案。其中，該權案可 媒體檔案格式，或者為紙張報表形式，不以此為限。·'、、 。亥藥皿控制裝置3包括一殼體3】、一設置於該殼體Μ 内的控制模組32，及—設置於該殼體内的卜通訊介面Β ’其中’該殼體31具有多數個置藥盒3η，該控制模組u 具有一 _讀取器321、一警示單元322、一控制所述置 樂盒3η開啟的控制器323，及—顯露於該殼體31的緊急 按紅_324,每-置藥盒311内設置有—用以感應藥物存在的 感應兀件3 12，而該菌—；S 八ο。* 邊弟逋5fl )丨面33能讓該資料庫2 1與控 制模組32之間互相傳送訊息。 /'工 該RFID標蕺4是與該RFID讀取器321感應，該RFi〇 標籤4儲存有個人病歷資料，於本實例中，該rfid標藏* 是設置一套環内，當然也可以是設置於手錶或是手持行動 通訊裝置（如手機、PDA等），不以此為限。 該監控裝置5包括一用以拍攝影像的影像擷取單元51 ，及一用以判別是否為服藥動作的影像處理單元52，該影 像處理單元52判別該影像擷取單元5丨所攝取的影像後， 將一服藥-貝机透過該第一通訊介面3 3回傳至該資料庫21 201130479 立設置， 不以此為 儲存、。要制說明的是，該監控裝置5可以是獨 也可以疋整合於該藥盒控制裝置3的殼體31内， 限。 一併參閱圖2、3，丨v π μ。。丄， _ 下說月本發明的操作方法與流程201130479 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a reminder system, and more particularly to an active medication reminder system. [Prior Art] Modern people have a compact life, high pressure, high salt and high oil diet and reduced exercise time, resulting in many chronic diseases. When patients with chronic diseases are hospitalized, they are reminded to take medication when they are taken care of by a special person. However, due to the limitation of the number of beds, and the chronic diseases can be controlled as long as they are taken on time, most of the chronically ill patients are treated with long-term prescriptions and sputum 2 (four), and they can take control at home and return to normal. life. However, some patients have poor medication habits. For example, it is customary to mix all the medicines and discard the original bags, or to fix the medicine bags in the same position, so it is easy to mistake or lose the medicines, especially when there are many types of personal medicine. When the time of taking a parent's music is different, it may lead to misunderstanding of its medicine, forgetting to take it or repeat it. "Referring to Figure 1, in order to solve the above problems, there is a 171 () 775 () ^ "Reminder system" disclosed in the request is to use the - hand 3 mobile communication device 1G for medication reminder 'including - Zhao Xiang stay... . Hai handheld light communication device 10 3..., early 兀* 11, an image processing unit, your mouth, output unit M, and unit ^12, a unit of information, 13 The unit U identifies the drug potential by the image processing unit, and then reminds the user of the medication time and dosage, 201130479. After the user takes the medicine, the user uses the newsletter unit in the handheld system. Confirmation at 15:, 0, it is necessary to know the specific person who takes the medicine by the user, so that it can be upgraded at any time to achieve the function of monitoring at any time. However, 'now the general _ 奂 7, set for the design of the existing vocal code 17 of the leading huahua, can not be used by the user to fall, 曰 Γ 且 and the confirmation of the action after taking the drug is still negotiable In addition, if the user has put a variety of stolen goods, θ person ^ has right, this α, although there is a reminder, or the helmet method clearly tells the user when to take which medicine. X—“Chu [Abstract] Therefore, the object of the present invention, .+ ^ p is, for example, an active drug delivery reminding system that can improve the accuracy of the reminder action. Thus, the active drug reminding system of the present invention includes a central control a device, a cartridge control device, and a RHD tag. The central control device includes a database, a timing switch electrically connected to the database, and a receiving end for receiving a message transmitted by the database The database stores a plurality of personal medication information, and the timing unit generates a time information to the database. The U曰 generating/hai medicine control device includes a casing and a control device disposed in the casing. And a first communication interface disposed in the housing, wherein the 4 body has a plurality of medicine containers, the control module has a reader, a warning unit, and a controllable opening of the medicine box The controller has a sensing component for sensing the presence of the drug in each of the medicine cartridges, and the first communication interface transmits information between the database and the control module. The RFID tag is sensed with the RFID reader. The RFID tag 201130479 stores personal medical record data. The medicine box is used to place various drugs to be taken in the corresponding setting period into the corresponding medicine box, when the RFm is tagged with the RTM. After the sensor is sensed, the personal medical record information in the RFID tag is first compared with the personal medication information in the database, and after confirming the error, the controller is notified to open the corresponding medicine box with the time information, if it is scheduled The RFH) tag is not sensed by the RFID reader, or the sensing component in the corresponding drug cartridge still senses the presence of the drug, the warning unit sends a warning signal and transmits the data to the data through the first communication interface. The library record is transmitted to the receiving end, and each action of taking or not taking the medicine is generated - the medicine taking information is transmitted back to the database through the first communication interface. The effect of the invention is that, by the RFID tag, the rfid reader sensing, and the design of the warning unit, the layer can be checked and the accuracy of the reminding function can be improved, and the warning unit sends a warning signal. Through the first interface (10) to the data material, the data is transferred to the pure end, so that the receiving end reminds the patient to take the medicine again, and further implements the action of reminding the medication. [Embodiment] Other technical features 'features and efficacies' will be apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 2, a preferred embodiment of the active drug delivery reminder system of the present invention includes - central control device 2, - cartridge control device 3, an RFm tag 4, and a monitoring device 5. 201130479 The central control device 2 includes a second communication interface 25' for receiving; The receiving end of the data base is connected to the timing unit 23 of the data base 21, and is electrically connected to the timing unit 23 of the data base 21. The round-out unit of the Haibei Library 21 ’ ‘ 存 : : : 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 : : : : : : : : : : : : 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生μ is output as early as 24 is used to record the various information stored in the capital: 21 into a broadcast. The rights may be in the form of a media file or in the form of a paper report, and are not limited thereto. · ',,. The medicinal device control device 3 includes a housing 3], a control module 32 disposed in the housing ,, and a communication interface Β 'where' the housing 31 has a plurality of The control box u has a _reader 321, a warning unit 322, a controller 323 for controlling the opening of the music box 3n, and an emergency red button _ exposed to the housing 31. 324, each of the medicine cartridges 311 is provided with an inductive element 3 12 for sensing the presence of the drug, and the bacteria is; * The brother-in-law 5fl) The face 33 allows the database 2 1 and the control module 32 to transmit messages to each other. The RFID tag 4 is sensed with the RFID reader 321 , and the RFi tag 4 stores personal medical record data. In this example, the rfid tag* is set in a set of rings, and of course It is not limited to this. It is set on a watch or a handheld mobile communication device (such as a mobile phone, PDA, etc.). The monitoring device 5 includes an image capturing unit 51 for capturing an image, and an image processing unit 52 for determining whether the filming operation is performed. The image processing unit 52 determines the image captured by the image capturing unit 5 Passing a medication-Beibei machine back to the database 21 201130479 through the first communication interface 3 3, which is not stored. It should be noted that the monitoring device 5 can be integrated into the housing 31 of the cartridge control device 3, and is limited. See also Figures 2 and 3, 丨v π μ. .丄, _ Next, the operation method and process of the invention
天、多數天’或是H以此為限 將。又疋期間内所需要服用之各種不同的藥物分別置入 對應的置藥盒川中，例如：將降血壓藥物以及降血糖藥物 以母-次服用的藥量分別置於不同的置藥盒3ιι中，並使該 中控裝置2開始運作’該設^期間可以視實際使用情形為 “ V*者在非正確時間内以該RFID標籤4與該RFID讀 取器321感應，則沒有任何置藥盒3ιι開啟，而該中控裝置 2持續運作。 當該RFID標籤4與該RFID讀取器321感應後，該 RFID標籤4内的個人病歷資料會先透過該第—通訊介面33 與該資料庫21内的個人用藥資訊比對以進行第—球手 續，確認無誤後再配合該時間資訊通知該控f|j|| 323 =啟 相對應的置藥盒3 11，例如：降血壓藥物為早、晚各服用一 次，而降血糖藥物為每八小時服用一次，該資料庫21則將 上述用藥資訊與該時間資訊配合，使該RFID標籤4與該 RFID讀取器321感應後，開啟相對應的置藥盒311供患者 拿取。 若在預定時間内該RFID標籤4未與該rfid讀取器 321感應，該警示單元322會發出警示訊號作為第二道確認 手續，或是對應的置藥盒311開啟後該置藥盒311内的感應 201130479 元件312仍然感應到藥物存在（也就是置藥盒3ιι開啟後卻 未拿取藥物）時，該警示單元322同樣會發出警示訊號作為Days, most days, or H is the limit. In addition, various drugs that need to be taken during the period are placed in the corresponding medicine box, for example, the blood pressure lowering medicine and the blood sugar lowering medicine are respectively placed in different medicine boxes 3ιι. And the central control device 2 starts to operate. The period of the device can be regarded as "V* is inductively detected by the RFID tag 4 and the RFID reader 321 in an incorrect time, and there is no medicine box. When the RFID tag 4 and the RFID reader 321 sense, the personal medical record data in the RFID tag 4 first passes through the first communication interface 33 and the database 21; The personal medication information comparison is performed to perform the first ball procedure, and after confirming the error, the time control information is used to notify the control f|j|| 323 = the corresponding medicine box 3 11, for example, the blood pressure lowering medicine is early, The drug is administered once every night, and the hypoglycemic agent is taken every eight hours. The database 21 cooperates with the time information to make the RFID tag 4 and the RFID reader 321 sense, and then activates the corresponding Pill box 311 for patients If the RFID tag 4 is not sensed by the rfid reader 321 within a predetermined time, the warning unit 322 will issue a warning signal as a second confirmation procedure, or the corresponding medicine box 311 is opened after the medicine is opened. The sensor unit 312 in the box 311 still senses the presence of the drug (that is, the medicine box 3 ιι is turned on but does not take the medicine), the warning unit 322 also sends a warning signal as
第三道確認手續，上述警示訊號會透過該第—通訊介面W 傳送至該資料庫21記錄，再透過該第二通訊介面Μ傳送 至該接收端22，而該接收端22收到警示訊號後，就能再次 對患者進行提醒’而每一取藥或未取藥的動作皆會產生一 取藥資訊’所述取藥資訊是透過該第一通訊介面Μ回傳至 «料庫21儲存。其中，該接收端22可以診間電腦、 遠理中心電腦，或是特定人士的手持行動通訊裝置，不以 此為限。 另外，當患著取出藥物後，可以對著該影像揭取單元 Η乍出張嘴服藥的動作，並由該影像處理單元㈣識此動 第：正確性’而產生-服藥資訊’並將該服藥資訊透過該 弟通sfL介面3 3回傳^琴眘料庙〇 1 / ν 诒7 1寻至°亥貝科庫21儲存。於一預定時間 二生看診時’再透過該輸出單元24將記錄儲 21内的各種錢輪出成-槽案，供醫生參考 可作為開立下一次處方的依據。 號並按下後會產生-緊急訊 22 达至边接收端22，且該接收端 是特同時發送至診間電腦、護理中心電腦，或 時間内進：：持仃動通訊裳置’以使該接收端22能在短 :應、與處理。其中，該緊急訊號可以是以職 或郵件等形式傳送，此為所屬技術領域中熟知該 201130479 項技藝者能輕易實施改變，不再予以費述。 藉由上述設計，本發明主動給藥提醒系統於實際使用 時具有以下所述的優點： (1) 多道確認手續： 藉由該RFID標籤4、RFID讀取器3^，及警示單 το 322的設計，因此能針對是否在正確時間取藥、是 否嫁實取藥、服藥等進行多道確認手續，層層把關， 有效提昇用藥安全性，且該警示單元322發出的鑿示 訊號還會透過該第―、二通訊介面33、25傳送到該接 收端22，使該接收端22再次提醒患者服藥，進一步落 實提醒服藥的作用。 (2) 智慧型設計： 藉由該RFID標籤4與RFm讀取器321的設計， 因此即使將多位病患的藥物置於同一殼體31的多數個 置藥盒311中，感應時該RFID標藏4内的個人病歷資 料會先與該資料庫21内的個人用藥資訊比對，而只會 P歼1啟對應的置藥盒3 i i，不會有取錯藥物的情开》發生， 為一智慧型的設計。 综上所述，本發明主動給藥提醒系統的設計，為智慧 型的設計並具有多道確認手續，能進行層層把關且有效提 昇用藥安全性，故確實能達成本發明之目的。 准以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之，即大凡依本發明巾請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 201130479 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1疋不思圖，說明中華民國第97107750號申許宏 所揭露的「提醒系統」； 巧莱 圖2是-系統架構圖’說明本發明主動給藥 之較佳實施例的整體架構； 圖3是-流程圖’說明該較佳實施例的作動流程；及 圖4是一不意圖，說明該較佳實施例中，緊急按钮的 訊號傳遞。The third confirmation procedure is that the warning signal is transmitted to the database 21 through the first communication interface W, and then transmitted to the receiving terminal 22 through the second communication interface, and the receiving terminal 22 receives the warning signal. The patient can be reminded again 'and every action taken or not taken will generate a drug taking information'. The drug taking information is transmitted back to the «stock 21 storage through the first communication interface. The receiving end 22 can be used for a computer, a telecentric center computer, or a handheld mobile communication device of a specific person, and is not limited thereto. In addition, after taking out the medicine, the image removal unit can take out the action of opening the mouth to take the medicine, and the image processing unit (4) recognizes the movement: correctness and produces - medication information and takes the medicine Information through the brother sfL interface 3 3 back to the ^ Qin Shen material temple 〇 1 / ν 诒 7 1 to ° ° Hebeikeku 21 storage. At the time of the scheduled visit of the second student, the various moneys in the record storage 21 are turned into a trough case through the output unit 24 for reference by the doctor as a basis for opening the next prescription. When pressed, it will generate - emergency message 22 to reach the receiving end 22, and the receiving end is sent to the clinic computer, the nursing center computer, or the time:: The receiving end 22 can be short: should, and process. The emergency signal can be transmitted in the form of a job or an email, etc., and those skilled in the art can easily implement the change, and will not be described. With the above design, the active drug reminding system of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use: (1) Multi-channel confirmation procedure: by the RFID tag 4, the RFID reader 3^, and the warning sheet το 322 Therefore, it is possible to carry out multiple confirmation procedures for taking medicine at the right time, taking or taking medicine, taking medicine, etc., and checking the layers to effectively improve the safety of medication, and the chiseling signal issued by the warning unit 322 is also transmitted through The first and second communication interfaces 33 and 25 are transmitted to the receiving end 22, so that the receiving end 22 reminds the patient to take the medicine again, and further implements the action of reminding the medication. (2) Intelligent design: With the design of the RFID tag 4 and the RFm reader 321, the RFID is sensed even if a plurality of patients are placed in a plurality of medicine boxes 311 of the same casing 31. The personal medical record information in the standard 4 will be compared with the personal medication information in the database 21, and only the corresponding medicine box 3 ii will be opened, and no wrong medicine will occur. For a smart design. In summary, the design of the active drug delivery reminding system of the present invention is intelligently designed and has multiple confirmation procedures, which can perform layer-by-layer control and effectively improve drug safety, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention. All of them still fall within the scope of this invention patent 201130479. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is an illustration of the "Reminder System" disclosed by Shen Xuhong, No. 97107750 of the Republic of China; Figure 2 is a diagram of the system architecture to illustrate the preferred implementation of active administration of the present invention. The overall architecture of the example; FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the operation of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the signal transmission of the emergency button in the preferred embodiment.
10 201130479 【主要元件符號說明】 2 中控裝置 32 控制模組 21 資料庫 321 RFID讀取器 22 接收端 322 警示單元 23 計時單元 323 控制器 24 輸出單元 324 緊急按鈕 25 第二通訊介面 33 第一通訊介面 3 藥盒控制裝置 4 RFID標籤 3 1 殼體 5 監控裝置 311 置藥盒 51 影像擷取單元 3 12 感應元件 52 影像處理單元10 201130479 [Key component symbol description] 2 Central control device 32 Control module 21 Database 321 RFID reader 22 Receiver 322 Alert unit 23 Timing unit 323 Controller 24 Output unit 324 Emergency button 25 Second communication interface 33 First Communication interface 3 Pillbox control device 4 RFID tag 3 1 Housing 5 Monitoring device 311 Pill box 51 Image capturing unit 3 12 Inductive element 52 Image processing unit