201122777 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係有關一種電腦主機的風扇架，尤指一種透過枢 轉式風扇架使硬碟便於進行插拔更換的電腦主機的風扇 架。 [0002] 【先前技術】 隨著科技不斷的進步，電腦已經成為人們生活中不可或 缺的必需品之一，在日常生活中，不論是工作、學習、 娛樂或是其他目的，都與電腦密不可分。 〇 _3] 〇 現今在個人電腦的使用上，使用者常常會準備多個硬碟 以存放資料，或是當備份資料用。其組裝的方式必須先 將電腦主機的侧板拆下，並在電腦主機的内部空間中規 劃出硬碟的安裝位置，再將硬碟以各螺絲逐一鎖固在預 先開設的螺孔中，而完成硬碟之安裝。當硬碟發生故障 而需拆卸檢修，或者使用者需更換硬碟使用時，亦需拆 ( 卸主機之侧板，然後反向操作前述步驟，再以螺絲起子 將螺絲——卸下，然後才能將硬碟拆卸而進行硬碟之更 換。所以，上述傳統的電腦主機在組裝或更換硬碟時， 必須進行前述複雜的工作程序，由於電腦主機内部空間 窄小，且又裝設有其他電子元件設備，在視線遭受重重 遮擋下，拆卸與組裝的工作相當困難且極度不便，且極 易損傷機殼内部其他的電子元件，因此將耗費較多的人 工時間而造成使用上相當不便。由此可見，傳統的電腦 主機其硬碟需經過繁瑣的裝卸連接的步驟，對資訊交換 的過程不僅造成阻礙亦額外耗費寶貴時間，無法因應大 098146303 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共17頁 0982078984-0 201122777 量而快速的數位資訊處理或資訊交換。 【發明内容】 [0004] 本發明的主要目的，在於解決上述之缺失，提供使用者 在不需使用工具輔助的情況下，便可輕易的抽取拆換硬 碟。 [0005] 為達上述目的，本發明提出一種便於拆裝硬碟之電腦主 機風扇架，該電腦主機包含有一機殼、一裝設於機殼前 方之面板以及複數裝設於機殼各側面之側板，該機殼設 有硬碟裝設區，且該面板設有一對應該硬碟裝設區的硬 碟抽換孔，而該面板於對應該硬碟裝設區位置以一樞軸 部樞設至少一風扇架，該風扇架裝設有至少一風扇，令 該風扇得直接對組裝於硬碟裝設區内之硬碟提供散熱氣 流，且該風扇架得以該柩軸部樞轉啟閉，使硬碟得以進 行插拔更換作業。 [0006] 經由上述技術方案可知，本發明相較於習知技術達到的 有益效果在於，可節省硬碟拆卸與組裝的時間。 【實施方式】 [0007] 有關本發明之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明 如下： [0008] 請參閱「圖1、圖2及圖3」所示，本發明係為一種便於拆 裝硬碟之電腦主機風扇架，其主要包括有一電腦主機以 及至少一風扇架40，其中，該電腦主機包含有一機殼10 、一裝設於機殼10前方之面板20以及複數裝設於機殼10 各侧面之側板11，該機殼10設有硬碟裝設區12，且該面 098146303 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 0982078984-0 201122777 板20設有一對應該硬碟裝設區12的硬碟抽換孔21。而該 風扇系40裳设有至少一風扇70 ’該風扇架40並對應兮硬 碟裝設區12位置以一植軸部23、42樞設於該面板2〇上， 如是構成本發明之主要架構；因此，本發明不但可藉由 該風扇架40上的風扇70對該硬碟裝設區12内的硬碟8〇提 供散熱氣流，且該風扇架40可連動該風扇70產生拖轉行 程’使硬碟80不需工具輔助便可進行插拔更換作業。 [0009] Ο201122777 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a fan frame of a computer mainframe, and more particularly to a fan frame of a computer mainframe that facilitates insertion and removal of a hard disk through a pivoting fan frame. . [0002] [Prior Art] With the continuous advancement of technology, computers have become an indispensable necessity in people's lives. In daily life, whether it is work, study, entertainment or other purposes, it is inseparable from computers. . 〇 _3] 〇 Today, in the use of personal computers, users often prepare multiple hard disks to store data, or when backing up data. The assembly method must first remove the side panel of the computer mainframe, and plan the installation position of the hard disk in the internal space of the computer mainframe, and then lock the hard disc with each screw one by one in the pre-opened screw hole, and Complete the installation of the hard drive. When the hard disk fails and needs to be dismantled and repaired, or when the user needs to replace the hard disk, it also needs to be removed (unload the side plate of the main unit, then reverse the above steps, then remove the screw with a screwdriver) before you can The hard disk is removed for the replacement of the hard disk. Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional computer mainframe must perform the aforementioned complicated working procedures when assembling or replacing the hard disk, because the internal space of the computer main body is narrow, and other electronic components are installed. Under the occlusion of the line of sight, the disassembly and assembly work is quite difficult and extremely inconvenient, and it is very easy to damage other electronic components inside the casing, so it will consume more labor time and cause considerable inconvenience in use. The traditional computer host has its hard disk to go through the cumbersome steps of loading and unloading. It not only hinders the process of information exchange but also takes extra time. It can't cope with the big 098146303 form number A0101 page 3 / 17 pages 0982078984-0 201122777 And rapid digital information processing or information exchange. [Abstract] [0004] The main purpose of the present invention, In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the user can easily extract and replace the hard disk without using the tool assistance. [0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a computer host fan that is convenient for disassembling and mounting a hard disk. The computer mainframe includes a casing, a panel mounted in front of the casing, and a plurality of side panels mounted on each side of the casing, the casing is provided with a hard disk mounting area, and the panel is provided with a pair of hard The hard disk of the dish mounting area is changed, and the panel is pivoted with at least one fan frame at a pivot portion corresponding to the position of the hard disk mounting area, and the fan frame is provided with at least one fan, so that the fan is directly Providing a heat dissipation airflow to the hard disk assembled in the hard disk mounting area, and the fan frame can be pivoted and opened and closed by the shaft portion, so that the hard disk can be inserted and removed. [0006] According to the above technical solution, the present invention The invention has the beneficial effects achieved by the prior art in that the time for disassembly and assembly of the hard disk can be saved. [Embodiment] [0007] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: [0008 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present invention is a computer mainframe fan rack for facilitating the disassembly and assembly of a hard disk, which mainly includes a computer main body and at least one fan rack 40, wherein the computer mainframe The utility model comprises a casing 10, a panel 20 installed in front of the casing 10, and a plurality of side panels 11 mounted on each side of the casing 10. The casing 10 is provided with a hard disk mounting area 12, and the surface is 098146303. A0101 Page 4 of 17 0982078984-0 201122777 The board 20 is provided with a pair of hard disk draining holes 21 which should be provided with the hard disk mounting area 12. The fan system 40 is provided with at least one fan 70 'the fan frame 40 and Corresponding to the position of the hard disk mounting area 12, a planting shaft portion 23, 42 is pivoted on the panel 2, which constitutes the main structure of the present invention; therefore, the present invention can be used not only by the fan 70 on the fan frame 40. The hard disk 8 in the hard disk mounting area 12 is provided with a heat-dissipating air flow, and the fan frame 40 can interlock the fan 70 to generate a dragging stroke 'to enable the hard disk 80 to be inserted and removed without tool assistance. [0009] Ο
G 該風扇架40與該面板20設有相應的樞軸部23、42，且該 風扇架40的棍轴部42設有一軸枉43 _，而:該面板20的樞轴 部23設有一軸孔24:及一連通該軸孔24之缺':口 25，該軸柱 43係通過該缺口25而組裝至該軸孔24，藉此使該風扇架 40可相對該面板20產生樞轉行程；且該風扇架4〇與該面 板20設有於枢轉行程中構成定位關係的第一定位部41與 第二定位部22 ’在本發明的實施例中，該第一定位部41 與該第二定位部22分別為一卡勾與一卡接孔。另外，該 風扇架40與該風扇70冬間更設有一固定架50以及一裝設 於該固定架50上的風扇網60，其中，該固定架50設有供 該風扇網60插設之固定槽51，且該風扇網60拖設有一拉 動部61，而該固定架50對應該拉動部61設有一凹槽53， 若需將該風扇網60拆下時，透過該凹槽53以便於扳動該 拉動部61，並拉動該拉動部61而將該風扇網60抽出。且 該固定架50設有一穿出該風扇架40的開關52，該開關52 可作為該風扇70的啟動開關 '轉速控制開關等β 除此之外，本發明於該面板20設有一鎖制件30，且該鎖 制件30設有一鎖制部31以鎖制或開啟該風扇架40，該鎖 098146303 表單編號Α0101 0982078984-0 [0010] 201122777 制件30與該面板2〇分別設有長孔32與對應該長孔32的引 導塊26，且該鎖制件3〇另設有一施力部33，當扳動該施 力部33時則可使該鎖制件30藉該長孔32與該引導塊26產 生位移行程。請配合「圖4-1至圖4-2、圖5-1至圖5_2」 所示，該鎖制件30於位移行程中具有一第一位置與—第 二位置，首先，在第一位置時，該引導塊26固定於該長 孔32的上端，使該鎖制部3丨與該風扇架4〇的第—定位部 41相互抵掣，此時，該第一定位部41遭受限制且無法移 動，且僅能與該第二定位部22保持定位關係而呈鎖制狀 態（如圖4-1及圖5-1所希>;當該鎖制件3〇受力後，該弓丨 導塊26將脫離該長孔32的上端，並位移至下端，使該鎖 制件30位移至第二位置，該鎖制部31與該風扇架4〇的第 一定位部41相互分離，此時，該第—定位部41可受力脫 離該第二定位部22，以解除該定位關係而呈開啟狀態（如 圖4-2及圖5-2所不），並可產生柩轉行程。透過該鎖制件 30的設計，本發明不需以螺絲等固定伟使可將硬碟8〇鎖 在電腦主機内，欲插拔或更換硬碟80時，僅需卸下電腦 主機的側板11，並調整該鎖制件30呈開啟狀態，便可將 該風扇架4〇打開，而可插拔或更換硬碟8〇，且完全不需 使用任何工具即可達成。 [0011]綜上所述，本發明主要係於電腦主機的面板20上設有一 開口以設置一硬碟80，且該面板20於對應該硬碟8〇的位 置上設有至少一風扇架40，該風扇架4〇係装設有一風扇 70，令該風扇70可受該風扇架4〇連動如門蓋般產生框轉 行程，且於關閉時藉風扇7〇提供該硬碟8〇散熱氣流，並 098146303 表單編號AtHOl 第6頁/共17頁 0982078984-0 201122777 [0012] 於打開後便於抽出或插入該硬碟80，對使用者而言，安 裝或更換硬碟80時，就不需要透過工具將電腦主機拆開 ，再將硬碟80組裝或拆卸，藉此達到組裝便利的效果。 上述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本發 明之實施範圍，即凡依本發明申請專利範圍之内容所為 的等效變化與修飾，皆應為本發明之技術範疇。 [0013] 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1，係為本發明的外觀示意圖。 0 [0014] 圖2，係為本發明的結構分解示意圖（一）。 [0015] 圖3，係為本發明的結構分解示意圖（二）。 [0016] 圖4-1至圖4-2，係為本發明使用狀態示意圖（一）。 [0017] 圖5-1至圖5-2，係為本發明使用狀態示意圖（二）。 [0018] 【主要元件符號說明】 10..............機殼 [0019] Ο [0020] 11 · · ............側板 12 ..............硬碟裝設區 [0021] 20..............面板 [0022] 21..............硬碟抽換孔 [0023] 22..............第二定位部 [0024] 23..............樞軸部 [0025] 24..............軸孔 098146303 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共17頁 0982078984-0 201122777 [0026] 25 [0027] 26 [0028] 30 [0029] 31 [0030] 32 [0031] 33 [0032] 40 [0033] 41 [0034] 42 [0035] 43 [0036] 50 [0037] 51 [0038] 52 [0039] 53 [0040] 60 [0041] 61 [0042] 70 [0043] 80 .缺口 •引導塊 •鎖制件 •鎖制部 •長孔 •施力部 •風扇架 •第一定位部 •樞軸部 •軸柱 •固定架 •固定槽 •開關 •凹槽 •風扇網 •拉動部 •風扇 •硬碟The fan frame 40 and the panel 20 are provided with corresponding pivot portions 23, 42, and the stick shaft portion 42 of the fan frame 40 is provided with a shaft 枉 43 _, and the pivot portion 23 of the panel 20 is provided with a shaft The hole 24: and a missing port of the shaft hole 24: the port 25 is assembled to the shaft hole 24 through the notch 25, thereby causing the fan frame 40 to pivot relative to the panel 20. And the fan frame 4 is disposed with the first positioning portion 41 and the second positioning portion 22' of the panel 20 in a positioning relationship in the pivoting stroke. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first positioning portion 41 and the The second positioning portions 22 are respectively a hook and a snap hole. In addition, the fan frame 40 and the fan 70 are further provided with a fixing frame 50 and a fan net 60 mounted on the fixing frame 50. The fixing frame 50 is provided with a fixing for the fan net 60. a groove 51, and the fan net 60 is provided with a pulling portion 61. The fixing frame 50 is provided with a groove 53 corresponding to the pulling portion 61. When the fan net 60 is removed, the groove 53 is passed through the groove 53 to facilitate the pulling. The pulling portion 61 is moved, and the pulling portion 61 is pulled to extract the fan net 60. The fixing frame 50 is provided with a switch 52 that passes through the fan frame 40. The switch 52 can be used as the start switch of the fan 70, such as a speed control switch, etc. In addition, the present invention is provided with a lock member on the panel 20. 30, and the lock member 30 is provided with a lock portion 31 for locking or opening the fan frame 40, the lock 098146303 Form No. 1010101 0982078984-0 [0010] 201122777 The workpiece 30 and the panel 2 are respectively provided with long holes 32 and a guiding block 26 corresponding to the long hole 32, and the locking member 3 is further provided with a urging portion 33. When the urging portion 33 is pulled, the locking member 30 can be used to borrow the long hole 32. The guide block 26 produces a displacement stroke. Please cooperate with "FIG. 4-1 to FIG. 4-2, FIG. 5-1 to FIG. 5_2", the lock member 30 has a first position and a second position in the displacement stroke, firstly, in the first position. The guiding block 26 is fixed to the upper end of the long hole 32, so that the locking portion 3丨 and the first positioning portion 41 of the fan frame 4〇 are mutually abutted. At this time, the first positioning portion 41 is restricted and Unable to move, and can only maintain a positioning relationship with the second positioning portion 22 to be in a locked state (as shown in FIG. 4-1 and FIG. 5-1); when the locking member 3 is stressed, the bow The guide block 26 will be disengaged from the upper end of the elongated hole 32 and displaced to the lower end to displace the lock member 30 to the second position, and the lock portion 31 is separated from the first positioning portion 41 of the fan frame 4〇, At this time, the first positioning portion 41 can be forcefully disengaged from the second positioning portion 22 to release the positioning relationship and is in an open state (as shown in FIGS. 4-2 and 5-2), and can generate a twisting stroke. Through the design of the lock member 30, the present invention does not need to be fixed by screws or the like, and the hard disk 8 can be locked in the computer host. When the hard disk 80 is to be inserted or replaced, only the host computer needs to be removed. The side panel 11 is adjusted to open the lock member 30, so that the fan tray 4 can be opened, and the hard disk 8 can be inserted or removed, and can be achieved without using any tools at all. As described above, the present invention is mainly provided with an opening on the panel 20 of the computer main body to provide a hard disk 80, and the panel 20 is provided with at least one fan frame 40 at a position corresponding to the hard disk 8〇, the fan frame. The 〇 装 装 设有 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 098 No. AtHOl Page 6 of 17 0982078984-0 201122777 [0012] After opening, it is easy to pull out or insert the hard disk 80. For the user, when installing or replacing the hard disk 80, it is not necessary to use the tool to drive the computer host. Disassembling, and assembling or disassembling the hard disk 80, thereby achieving the effect of assembly convenience. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, the scope of patent application according to the present invention. The equivalent change of the content BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0013] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the present invention. [0014] Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention (1). 3 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention (2) [0016] FIGS. 4-1 to 4-2 are schematic diagrams (1) of the state of use of the present invention. [0017] FIG. Fig. 5-2 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention (2) [0018] [Explanation of main component symbols] 10.............. casing [0019] Ο [0020] 11 · · ............Side board 12 .............. Hard disk mounting area [0021] 20........... ...panel [0022] 21..............hard disk extraction hole [0023] 22..............second positioning portion [ 0024] 23..............Pivot part [0025] 24..............Axis hole 098146303 Form number Α0101 Page 7 of 17 Page 0992078984-0 201122777 [0026] [0028] [0028] [0028] [0030] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0374] [0040] [0040] [0040] [0040] [0040] Guide block • Locking part • Locking part • Long hole • Force part • Fan frame • First positioning part • Pivot part • Axle column • Fixing frame • Fixing groove • Switch • Groove • Fan net • Pulling unit • Fan hard drive
098146303 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共17頁 0982078984-0098146303 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 17 0982078984-0