201120369 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明疋有關於一種LED燈具,特別是有關於一種具 有LED光源模組的封閉式戶外照明燈具。 八 【先前技術】 •目月J已矣現有封閉式發光二極體(light emitting diode LED)戶外照明燈具存在諸多不便以及需改進之處 ^ 戶外照明燈具大致是由燈具殼體、LED光源模 組及電源供應器所構成。 4、 在上述LED光源模組之應用方面,包括散熱效果 1¾、光學昭明柯 、 ”、、 犯的改進、與傳統燈殼適配和快速組裝要 求等。在現有技術中,LED光源模組的散熱通常採用以下 幾種方式: 其一’將LED光源模組與金屬散熱部件(heat sink 如金屬散熱基板、金屬導熱塊)結合,利用金屬散熱部辦 的熱傳導與純射仙,通過外界他溫度空氣 到降^金屬散熱部件溫度效果,確保LED光源的壽命 ,、一,在使用傳統燈殼結構的LED戶外照明燈且,LE1 强制對流方式進行散熱,利用風綱 ;:t殼:表空=散殼:_度的空氣進行⑽ r衣面進仃政熱,以降低燈殼内空氣溫度 從而降低LED光源模組之LED元 乳二度 組的壽命。 件-度’確保LED光源相 上述LED光源模組的散,方式,其不足之處是:採拜 201120369 金屬散熱部件散熱,必須使用相當重量的金屬材料,增加 燈具成本;利用燈殼内、外空氣强制對流散熱,極易因引 入外部空氣的不潔,造成LED光源模組和電源供應器表面 污染及熱阻提高,特別是當空氣含有濕氣與有害化學物質 時,會造成造成螢光粉、矽膠材質劣化,不利於LED光源 和電源供應器的長期使用。 在電源供應器之應用方面,現有的封閉式戶外照明燈 具中,通常將電源供應器設置在燈具殼體内、並且與LED 光源模組分開布置,通過電源供應器外殼散熱,經燈具殼 體内部空氣自然對流,或採用風扇强制對流的方式,將熱 傳至燈殼,與外界較低溫度空氣進行熱交換,降低電源供 應器工作産生的熱量。 上述電源供應器的設置存在以下不足:電源供應器設 置在燈具殼體内,通過空氣自然對流散熱速度慢,不利於 電源供應器散熱,影響起工作壽命;採用風扇强制對流方 式散熱,則需額外增加一個風扇,增加成本和能耗。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種具有LED光源模組的封閉式戶外照明 燈具,以克服現有技術的不足。 此封閉式戶外照明燈具,包括一密封中空殼體、一反 光罩、一 LED光源模組及至少一風扇。密封中空殼體由一 燈殼和一透光燈罩所組成。反光罩設置在密封中空殼體 内,與透光燈罩之間、以及與燈殼之間構成相對獨立的一 内腔室及一外腔室,反光罩開設有多個氣孔,此些氣孔於 201120369 密封中空殼體之一端構成連通内腔室及外腔室的氣流通 道。LED光源模組設置在密封中空殼體内,其内具有一中 空散熱通道,中空散熱通道於密封令空殼體之另端構成連 通内腔室及外腔室的氣流通道。風扇設於燈殼内,用以加 速提供空氣流動於内腔室及外腔室之間。 本發明之一實施例,該LED光源模組同時位於該内腔 室及該外腔室中。 本發明之另一實施例,LED光源模組包括一架體、一 金屬散熱基板及多個LED發光元件。架體呈中空筒狀體, 其上開設有可接通中空散熱通道之一出風口及一或多個通 風口,通風口位於内腔室中,出風口位於外腔室中,且鄰 近風扇。金屬散熱基板呈圓弧形狀,安裝在架體具通風口 的外壁,金屬散熱基板表面具有多個接通通風口之通孔。 LED發光元件分別安裝在金屬散熱基板上,且分布在此些 通孔之間隔處。此實施例中,金屬散熱基板之彎曲半徑更 進一步定義爲10顏〜100丽。 此實施例中,金屬散熱基板爲高導熱金屬所製成的可 撓式片體。金屬散熱基板的導熱係數更進一步定義為大於 40瓦特/每公尺*絕對溫度單位(W/MK)。 本發明之又一實施例,LED光源模組還包括多條的LED 支架,此些LED支架設於金屬散熱基板上,用以裝置數個 LED發光元件。並且此些LED支架上的LED發光元件與金 屬散熱基板上的通孔錯開布置。 本發明之又一實施例,密封中空殼體内充填有惰性氣 體或乾燥空氣。 201120369 本發明技術方案具有以下有益效果: 1. 燈具殼體密封並且内部充填壓力惰性氣體或乾燥空 氣,可避免LED光源的螢光粉、矽膠接觸濕氣和外界空氣 中的有害化學物質,而造成材質劣化,藉此得以延長LED 光源的壽命; 2. 採用風扇强制對流,使空氣在燈具殼體内、外腔室 流動並穿梭於金屬散熱基板的網孔,形成强制内迴圈散 熱,産生良好的迴圈散熱效果,可有效地降低LED光源模 組的散熱和電源供應器溫度; 3. 採用内部空氣迴圈流動散熱,能避免引入外部空氣 的不潔造成熱阻提高,延長電源供應器和LED光源模組的 哥命, 4. 將電源供應器與LED光源模組組合,可減少風扇數 量,提高節能效果同時也有利於充分利用燈具内部空間, 減小燈具體積和重量,降低製造成本,並可因減小燈具體 積降低風阻而降低燈桿的造價。 5. LED光源模組之弧形結構和光學處理的獨特設計,有 利於提高燈具的光照度、照光均勻度及照光角度,能充分 滿足戶外照明特別是道路照明的要求; 6. LED光源模組之金屬散熱基板同時具有多處通孔, 即可提供散熱功能,不需另行增加設計散熱機制。 7. LED光源模組可簡便地組裝於傳統的封閉式戶外燈 具的燈殼中,廣泛適用於戶外照明燈具。 【實施方式】 201120369 以下將以圖示及詳細說明清楚說明本發明之精神,如 熟悉此技術之人員在瞭解本發明之實施例後,當可由本發 明所揭露之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本發明之 精神與範圍。 本發明揭示一種封閉式戶外照明LED燈具,包括一密 封中空殼體、一反光罩、一 LED光源模組及一風扇。反光 罩在密封中空殼體内間隔出相對獨立的一内腔室及一外腔 室,且於密封中空殼體之一端構成連通内腔室及外腔室的 氣流通道。LED光源模組設置在密封中空殼體内,其内具 有一中空散熱通道,中空散熱通道於密封中空殼體之另端 構成連通内腔室及外腔室的氣流通道。風扇設於燈殼内, 用以加速提供空氣流動於内腔室及外腔室之間。 參照第1圖和第2圖。密封中空殼體由具有開口部110 的燈殼11、以及封蓋在燈殼開口部110的透光燈罩13構 成。反光罩12設置在燈殼11内部且位於燈殼開口部110 上方。密封中空殼體並且在燈殼11與反光罩12之間、反 光罩12與透光燈罩13之間構成相對獨立的外腔室14、内 腔體15。反光罩12開設有光源安裝孔121和若干氣孔122 (見第2圖)。氣孔122的布置以不妨礙反光罩12反光功 能爲原則,孔洞數量、面積及位置依排風量計算决定。氣 孔122構成外腔室14、内腔體15間的氣流通道。 參照第1圖、第3圖、第4圖,LED光源模組包括架 體2、LED光源元件3、風扇4、電源供應器7。下面結合 附圖對光源模組的結構進行詳解。 架體2,是由蓋體21和底座22組合而成的中空筒狀 201120369 體。蓋體21採用金屬材料或非金屬材料製成 在底座22上開設多個通= 口 2H ^ 風口 & ’在中空筒狀體内形成連通通風 23和出風口託的散熱通道20 (見第1圖)。 半筒實施例中’底座22爲橫截面呈半圓弧形的 ή二〜框架,底座22的兩端面設有垂直端 22前端部的弧形底壁具有可安裝於LE 安201120369 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an LED lamp, and more particularly to a closed outdoor lighting fixture having an LED light source module. Eight [Prior Art] • The current month has already had many inconveniences and needs to be improved in the outdoor lighting fixtures of the closed-emitting LEDs. The outdoor lighting fixtures are roughly composed of the lamp housing and the LED light source module. And the power supply is composed of. 4. In the application of the above LED light source module, including the heat dissipation effect 13⁄4, the optical Zhaomingke, ", the improvement, the traditional lamp housing adaptation and the rapid assembly requirements, etc. In the prior art, the LED light source module The heat dissipation is usually carried out in the following ways: One of them combines the LED light source module with a metal heat sink (heat sink such as a metal heat sink substrate, a metal heat conductive block), and uses the heat conduction and pure projection of the metal heat sink to pass the temperature outside. Air to the temperature of the metal heat sink to ensure the life of the LED light source, first, the LED outdoor lighting using the traditional lamp housing structure, and LE1 forced convection heat dissipation, using the wind class;: t shell: table space = Scattered shell: _ degree of air is carried out (10) r clothing surface into heat, to reduce the air temperature inside the lamp housing to reduce the life of the LED light source second degree group of the LED light source module. The simplification of the light source module, the shortcoming is: the 201120369 metal heat sink heat dissipation, must use a considerable weight of metal materials, increase the cost of the lamp; use the inside and outside of the lamp housing Gas forced convection heat dissipation, it is easy to introduce external air unclean, resulting in surface pollution and thermal resistance of LED light source module and power supply, especially when the air contains moisture and harmful chemicals, it will cause phosphor powder, The deterioration of the silicone material is not conducive to the long-term use of the LED light source and the power supply. In the application of the power supply, in the existing enclosed outdoor lighting, the power supply is usually disposed in the lamp housing and the LED light source module The groups are arranged separately, through the power supply housing for heat dissipation, natural convection through the air inside the lamp housing, or forced convection by a fan to transfer heat to the lamp housing to exchange heat with the outside air at a lower temperature to reduce the power supply operation. The generated heat supply has the following disadvantages: the power supply is disposed in the lamp housing, and the heat dissipation by the natural convection of the air is slow, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of the power supply, affecting the working life; , an additional fan is needed to increase cost and energy consumption. The invention provides a closed outdoor lighting fixture with an LED light source module to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. The enclosed outdoor lighting fixture comprises a sealed hollow casing, a reflector, an LED light source module and At least one fan. The sealed hollow casing is composed of a lamp housing and a transparent lamp cover. The reflector is disposed in the sealed hollow casing, and is relatively independent between the light-transmitting lamp cover and the lamp housing. The inner chamber and the outer chamber, the reflector is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes form an air flow passage connecting the inner chamber and the outer chamber at one end of the sealed hollow casing at 201120369. The LED light source module is disposed in the seal The hollow housing has a hollow heat dissipation passage therein, and the hollow heat dissipation passage is formed at the other end of the hollow housing to form an air flow passage connecting the inner chamber and the outer chamber. A fan is disposed within the lamp housing for accelerating the flow of air between the inner chamber and the outer chamber. In one embodiment of the invention, the LED light source module is located in both the inner chamber and the outer chamber. In another embodiment of the present invention, an LED light source module includes a frame body, a metal heat dissipation substrate, and a plurality of LED light emitting elements. The frame body is a hollow cylindrical body, and has an air outlet opening and one or more air outlets which can be connected to the hollow heat dissipation passage, the air outlet is located in the inner chamber, and the air outlet is located in the outer chamber and adjacent to the fan. The metal heat dissipating substrate has an arc shape and is mounted on the outer wall of the venting opening of the frame body, and the surface of the metal heat dissipating substrate has a plurality of through holes for connecting the vents. The LED light emitting elements are respectively mounted on the metal heat dissipating substrate and distributed at intervals of the through holes. In this embodiment, the bending radius of the metal heat sink substrate is further defined as 10 mm to 100 Å. In this embodiment, the metal heat sink substrate is a flexible sheet made of a highly thermally conductive metal. The thermal conductivity of the metal heat sink substrate is further defined as greater than 40 watts per meter* absolute temperature unit (W/MK). In another embodiment of the present invention, the LED light source module further includes a plurality of LED brackets disposed on the metal heat dissipation substrate for mounting a plurality of LED light emitting components. And the LED light-emitting elements on the LED holders are arranged offset from the through holes on the metal heat-dissipating substrate. In still another embodiment of the invention, the sealed hollow housing is filled with an inert gas or dry air. 201120369 The technical solution of the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The lamp housing is sealed and internally filled with a pressure inert gas or dry air, which can prevent the fluorescent powder of the LED light source, the silicone rubber from contacting the moisture and the harmful chemicals in the outside air, thereby causing The material is degraded, thereby prolonging the life of the LED light source; 2. Forced convection by the fan, so that the air flows in the inner and outer chambers of the lamp housing and shuttles through the mesh of the metal heat dissipation substrate to form a forced internal loop heat dissipation, which is good. The heat dissipation effect of the loop can effectively reduce the heat dissipation of the LED light source module and the temperature of the power supply. 3. The internal air loop is used to dissipate heat, which can avoid the increase of the thermal resistance caused by the introduction of external air, and extend the power supply and the LED. The life of the light source module, 4. The combination of the power supply and the LED light source module can reduce the number of fans, improve the energy saving effect, and also make full use of the internal space of the lamp, reduce the volume and weight of the lamp, and reduce the manufacturing cost. The cost of the pole can be reduced by reducing the volume of the luminaire and reducing the wind resistance. 5. The unique design of the arc structure and optical processing of the LED light source module is beneficial to improve the illumination, illumination uniformity and illumination angle of the lamp, and can fully meet the requirements of outdoor lighting, especially road lighting; 6. LED light source module The metal heat sink substrate has multiple through holes at the same time, which can provide heat dissipation function without additional design heat dissipation mechanism. 7. The LED light source module can be easily assembled into the lamp housing of a traditional enclosed outdoor light fixture, which is widely used in outdoor lighting fixtures. The embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the invention are not departed. The invention discloses a closed outdoor lighting LED lamp comprising a sealed hollow casing, a reflector, an LED light source module and a fan. The reflector covers a relatively independent inner chamber and an outer chamber in the sealed hollow housing, and forms an air flow passage connecting the inner chamber and the outer chamber at one end of the sealed hollow housing. The LED light source module is disposed in the sealed hollow casing, and has a hollow heat dissipation passage therein, and the hollow heat dissipation passage forms an air flow passage connecting the inner chamber and the outer chamber at the other end of the sealed hollow casing. A fan is disposed in the lamp housing to accelerate the supply of air between the inner chamber and the outer chamber. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. The sealed hollow casing is composed of a lamp housing 11 having an opening portion 110, and a light-transmitting lamp cover 13 that is closed to the lamp housing opening portion 110. The reflector 12 is disposed inside the lamp housing 11 and above the lamp housing opening portion 110. The hollow housing is sealed and a relatively independent outer chamber 14 and inner chamber 15 are formed between the lamp housing 11 and the reflector 12, between the reflector 12 and the translucent cover 13. The reflector 12 is provided with a light source mounting hole 121 and a plurality of air holes 122 (see Fig. 2). The arrangement of the air holes 122 is based on the principle that the reflective function of the reflector 12 is not hindered, and the number, area and position of the holes are determined according to the air volume. The air holes 122 constitute an air flow passage between the outer chamber 14 and the inner chamber 15. Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, and Fig. 4, the LED light source module includes a frame body 2, an LED light source element 3, a fan 4, and a power supply unit 7. The structure of the light source module will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The frame body 2 is a hollow cylindrical 201120369 body in which a cover body 21 and a base 22 are combined. The cover body 21 is made of a metal material or a non-metal material, and a plurality of openings are formed in the base 22. 2H tuyere & 'The heat dissipation passage 20 connecting the ventilation duct 23 and the air outlet bracket is formed in the hollow cylinder body (see the first Figure). In the half-tube embodiment, the base 22 is a second-shaped frame having a semi-circular cross section in cross section, and the curved bottom wall of the front end of the base 22 is provided with a vertical end 22 and is mounted on the LEA.
=,,風口2— & -座22之半筒體長度方向間隔設置、且由若干弧 :二^體21與底座22相配合,亦爲橫戴面呈半圓弧 體蓋體21與底座22組合後構成—個兩端封閉 盍體21與底座22所構成之筒狀體之後部 形成:牙過反光罩12的光源安裝孔121的另一安裝部 251。蓋體21與底座22所構成之筒狀體内部形成一條連通 通風=23與出風口 25的散熱通道20 (見第丨圖)。 士爲了便於裝配,蓋體21可以設計爲如第5a圖中所示 結構’由獨立的前、後端部2n、212組成,出風口 25開 设於後端部212的頂面上。但不侷限於此,蓋體前端部2ιι ^以根據具體需要設計爲如第5b圖中所示的平板狀,或如 第5c圖中所示的斜面狀。 風扇4裝設在位於散熱通道2〇内的容置槽41 _、並 且固疋地夾裝在蓋體21與底座22之間。但不侷限於此,' 也可如第6圖中所示,通過連接件42 (如螺栓)鎖固在蓋 體21的出風口 25(如第3圖)上/或出風口託中。當然, 201120369 風扇也可採用風栗替代。 電源供應器7,可内置於散熱通道20内,或可採用不 同安裝形式和位置,以不妨礙LED光源元件3之散熱爲原 則。但不侷限於此,將電源供應器7與LED光源元件3分 開設置也是可以的。 參照第4圖及第7圖,LED光源元件3包括金屬散熱 基板31和若干LED發光元件32。金屬散熱基板31呈圓弧 形狀。LED發光元件32安裝在金屬散熱基板31上且與其 電氣連接。金屬散熱基板31可採用如鋁、銅等高導熱金屬 製成的可撓式片體,且在金屬散熱基板31上均佈置有若干 通孔311。其中金屬散熱基板的導熱係數大於40瓦特/每公 尺*絕對溫度單位(W/MK)。 由於底座22前端部的弧形底壁具有面積與金屬散熱 基板31面積相當的安裝部241,故,金屬散熱基板31通 過插扣或緊固元件固定在底座22之安裝部241上、並覆蓋 通風口 23,同時利用上述底座22的弧形條24對金屬散熱 基板31進行定型定位。金屬散熱基板31之彎曲半徑可爲 10mm〜100mm。 此外,LED發光元件32的安裝可採用如第8圖所示的 結構形式:採用多條的LED支架33,每條LED支架分別裝 置有若干顆熱電分離型LED發光元件32, LED支架33採用 焊接或膠合方式固定在在光源基板31上,並且將LED支架 33上的LED發光元與基板31上的通孔311錯開布置。LED 支架33也可以貼片式或插件式焊接在金屬散熱基板31 上。金屬散熱基板31的正面、反面、側面肉厚部份均形成 201120369 散熱層,以確保快速排除LED發光元件32發出的熱量。 當然,LED發光元件32的安裝不侷限於第8圖所示的 結構形式,還可將LED發光元件32直接模内射出成型在金 屬散熱基板31上。另外,還可在金屬散熱基板31的背面 覆設金屬散熱層或合金散熱層,以增强散熱效果。 進一步的,還可在散熱通道20内安裝散熱器、熱管或 半導體致冷晶片來實現更好的散熱效果。 進一步的,參照第3圖,LED光源模組可包括外接電 源燈頭5、燈座6。外接電源燈頭5裝設在架體2的後端壁 上,外接電源燈頭5設置有與電源供應器7電連接的電連 接端子(圖中未示)。燈座6具有可容置外接電源燈頭5和 架體2後端部的容置腔,且燈座6上對應開設與蓋體出風 口 25相貫通的開口 61。通過燈座6可與外部電源構成電 連接。當然,LED光源模組也可不設置外接電源燈頭、燈 座,而是採用如第9圖的結構,直接從LED光源模組引出 接綫端子62與外電源電連接。 參照第1圖至第4圖,封閉式戶外照明燈具的裝配方 式是:將LED光源元件3、風扇4、外接電源燈頭5裝置在 由蓋體21、底座22組成的架體2上(見第3圖及第4圖), 再將架體2穿置在反光罩12的安裝孔121中(見第1圖及 第2圖),並確保安裝後架體2後端部的出風口 25置於外 腔室14、LED光源元件3部分位於反光罩12與透光燈罩 13之間的内腔室15。再將燈座6套設在架體2後端部,並 利用鎖固件將燈座6、架體2、反光罩12固定在一起,然 後從燈殼開口部110置入燈殼11,最後將透光燈罩13封 11 201120369 蓋在燈殼開口部110並構成密封結構《接著,將密封中空 殼體内的空氣抽出後充填壓力惰性氣體或乾燥空氣。 裝配完成後’通過外接電源燈頭5兩電極端、燈座6 接通市政電源,燈具就可正常工作。燈具工作時,LED發 光元件32通過透光燈罩a無遮擋直接出光,由於led光 源模組之弧开> 結構和光學處理的獨特設計,有助提高燈具 的光照度、照光岣勻度及照光角度,能充分滿足戶外照明。 參照第1圖’封閉式戶外照明燈具於上述之實施例的 φ 散熱原理如下:當風扇4在架體2的出風口 25强制抽取散 熱通道20内的空氣,此時外腔室14中的空氣經反光罩12 的氣孔122進入到内腔室15,並充滿整個内腔室15,冷却 安裝在架體2上的金屬散熱基板31,同時内腔室15的空 氣穿透金屬散熱基板31上的通孔311經通風口 23進入架 體2内的散熱通道2〇,全面冷却散發金屬散熱基板31正 面、侧面、背面上的熱量,散熱通道20内的熱空氣在經風 扇4強制抽取下’經出風口 25排出,並吹向燈殼11之内 鲁壁’以便藉由燈殼11之内壁與外界較低溫空氣進行充分熱 交換’實現降溫。如此迴圈流動,可將LED發光元件313 産生的熱量經金屬散熱基板31快速徹底散發排除,達全方 位立體散熱的優異效果。 第10圖是本發明提供的採用内置電源供應器的led光 源模組的封閉式戶外照明燈具的於另一實施例下之結構示 意圖。由上述實施例之架體2與反光罩12為基礎,另一實 施例中’蓋體21更開設一開孔213,開孔213設置在蓋體 21頂面約略中間之位置。反光罩12更包括一風扇室123, 12 201120369 風扇4放置於風扇室123内,與開孔213相接通,構成連 通内腔室15及外腔室14的氣流通道。 為符合另一實施例,具體而言,蓋體21面對氣孔122 之一端設有一開放口 214,開放口 214與氣孔122相接通, 使得外腔室14的空器可經開放口 214和氣孔122,而與内 腔室15相接通。 參照第10圖,封閉式戶外照明燈具於上述之另一實施 例的散熱原理如下:當風扇4在風扇室123經開孔213强 制抽取散熱通道20内的空氣,此時外腔室14中的空氣一 方面經反光罩12的氣孔122及開放口 214進入到内腔室 15内,另一方面經出風口 25進入到内腔室15内,使空氣 雙向地充滿整個内腔室15,冷却安裝在架體2上的金屬散 熱基板31,同時内腔室15的空氣穿透金屬散熱基板31上 的通孔311經通風口 23進入架體2内的散熱通道20,全 面冷却散發金屬散熱基板31正面、側面、背面上的熱量, 散熱通道20内的熱空氣在經風扇4強制抽取下,回到開孔 213經風扇室123排至外腔室14,並吹向燈殼11之内壁, 以便藉由燈殼11之内壁與外界較低溫空氣進行充分熱交 換,實現降溫。如此雙迴圈流動,可更加速將LED發光元 件313産生的熱量快速徹底散發排除,達全方位立體散熱 的優異效果。 以上所述,僅爲本發明較佳實施例而已,故不能以此 限定本發明實施的範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及說明 書内容所作的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋 的範圍内。 13 201120369 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之詳細說明如下: 第1圖是本發明提供的採用内置電源供應器的LED光 源模組的封閉式戶外照明燈具的於一實施例下之結構示魚 圖。 ^ 第2圖是第1圖中的燈具本體結構示意圖。 第3圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的LED光源模 組的立體示意圖。 ' 第4圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的LED光源模 組的構件分解圖。 、 第5a圖是第4圖中架體的蓋體的另一種結構示意圖。 第5b圖是第5a圖中蓋體前端部的另一種結構示意圖。 第5c圖是第5a圖中蓋體前端部的再一種結構示意圖。 第6圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的led光源模 組中風扇另一種安裝方式示意圖。 第7圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的LED光源模 組的LED光源元件的結構示意圖。 第8圖是第7圖中的安裝LED發光元件的LED支架的 立體示意圖。 第9圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的LED光源模 組的另一種結構示意圖。 第10圖是本發明提供的採用内置電源供應器的LED光 源模組的封閉式戶外照明燈具的於另一實施例下之結構示 201120369 意圖。 第11圖是本發明提供的内置電源供應器的LED光源模 組於另一實施例下之構件分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 :燈殼 110 :開口部 12 :反光罩 121 :光源安裝孔 122 :氣孔 123 :風扇室 13 :透光燈罩 14 :外腔室 15 :内腔體 2 :架體 20 :散熱通道 21 :蓋體 211 :前端部 212 :後端部 213 :開孔 214 :開放口 22 :底座 23 :通風口 24 :弧形條 241 :安裝部 25 :出風口 251 :另一安裝部 3 : LED光源元件 31 :金屬散熱基板 311 :通孔 32 : LED發光元件 4 :風扇 41 :容置槽 42 :連接件 5:外接電源燈頭 6 :燈座 60 :容置腔 61 :開口 62 :接綫端子 7:電源供應器 15=,, tuyere 2 - & - the half of the cylinder 22 is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, and is composed of a plurality of arcs: the two bodies 21 are matched with the base 22, and the transversely worn surface is a semi-circular body cover 21 and a base After the combination of the two ends, the cylindrical body formed by the closed end body 21 and the base 22 is formed at the rear portion to form another mounting portion 251 that passes through the light source mounting hole 121 of the reflector 12. The cover body 21 forms a communication passage between the inside of the cylindrical body formed by the base 22 and the air passage 23 and the air outlet 25 (see the figure). For ease of assembly, the cover 21 can be designed such that the structure 'as shown in Fig. 5a' consists of separate front and rear end portions 2n, 212, and the air outlet 25 is formed on the top surface of the rear end portion 212. However, the front end portion 2 of the lid body is designed to have a flat shape as shown in Fig. 5b or a sloped shape as shown in Fig. 5c, depending on the specific needs. The fan 4 is mounted in the accommodating groove 41 _ in the heat dissipation path 2 、 and is sandwiched between the cover 21 and the base 22 in a fixed manner. However, it is not limited thereto, and 'can also be locked to the air outlet 25 (as shown in Fig. 3) of the cover body 21 or the air outlet bracket by a connecting member 42 (e.g., a bolt) as shown in Fig. 6. Of course, the 201120369 fan can also be replaced by a chilled chestnut. The power supply 7 can be built in the heat dissipation passage 20 or can be installed in different installation forms and positions so as not to impede the heat dissipation of the LED light source element 3. However, it is not limited thereto, and it is also possible to separate the power supply 7 from the LED light source element 3. Referring to Figures 4 and 7, the LED light source element 3 includes a metal heat sink substrate 31 and a plurality of LED light emitting elements 32. The metal heat dissipation substrate 31 has an arc shape. The LED light emitting element 32 is mounted on and electrically connected to the metal heat sink substrate 31. The metal heat dissipating substrate 31 may be a flexible sheet made of a highly thermally conductive metal such as aluminum or copper, and a plurality of through holes 311 are disposed on the metal heat dissipating substrate 31. The thermal conductivity of the metal heat sink substrate is greater than 40 watts/meter* absolute temperature unit (W/MK). Since the curved bottom wall of the front end portion of the base 22 has a mounting portion 241 having an area corresponding to the area of the metal heat dissipation substrate 31, the metal heat dissipation substrate 31 is fixed to the mounting portion 241 of the base 22 by a buckle or a fastening member, and is covered with ventilation. The port 23 is simultaneously shaped and positioned by the curved strip 24 of the base 22 described above. The metal heat sink substrate 31 may have a bending radius of 10 mm to 100 mm. In addition, the LED light-emitting element 32 can be mounted in a structure as shown in FIG. 8 : a plurality of LED brackets 33 are used, and each LED bracket is respectively provided with a plurality of thermoelectric separation type LED light-emitting elements 32, and the LED bracket 33 is welded. Alternatively, it is fixed on the light source substrate 31 by gluing, and the LED light-emitting elements on the LED holder 33 are arranged to be staggered with the through holes 311 on the substrate 31. The LED holder 33 can also be soldered to the metal heat sink substrate 31 in a chip or plug type. The front surface, the reverse side, and the side thick portion of the metal heat dissipating substrate 31 form a 201120369 heat dissipation layer to ensure rapid elimination of heat generated by the LED light emitting element 32. Of course, the mounting of the LED light-emitting element 32 is not limited to the configuration shown in Fig. 8, and the LED light-emitting element 32 can also be directly molded out of the metal heat-dissipating substrate 31. Further, a metal heat dissipation layer or an alloy heat dissipation layer may be coated on the back surface of the metal heat dissipation substrate 31 to enhance the heat dissipation effect. Further, a heat sink, a heat pipe or a semiconductor cooling chip can be mounted in the heat dissipation channel 20 to achieve better heat dissipation. Further, referring to FIG. 3, the LED light source module may include an external power source lamp cap 5 and a lamp holder 6. The external power supply head 5 is mounted on the rear end wall of the frame body 2, and the external power supply head 5 is provided with an electrical connection terminal (not shown) electrically connected to the power supply 7. The socket 6 has a receiving cavity for accommodating the external power supply lamp cap 5 and the rear end portion of the frame body 2, and the lamp holder 6 correspondingly defines an opening 61 extending through the cover body air outlet 25. The lamp holder 6 can be electrically connected to an external power source. Of course, the LED light source module may not be provided with an external power supply lamp holder or a lamp holder, but adopts a structure as shown in FIG. 9 to directly connect the connection terminal 62 from the LED light source module to the external power supply. Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the enclosed outdoor lighting fixture is assembled by arranging the LED light source component 3, the fan 4, and the external power supply lamp head 5 on the frame 2 composed of the cover body 21 and the base 22 (see 3 and 4), the frame 2 is placed in the mounting hole 121 of the reflector 12 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), and the air outlet 25 at the rear end of the rear frame 2 is mounted. The outer chamber 14 and the LED light source element 3 are partially located in the inner chamber 15 between the reflector 12 and the light-transmitting cover 13. Then, the lamp holder 6 is sleeved on the rear end of the frame body 2, and the lamp holder 6, the frame body 2, and the reflector 12 are fixed together by the fastener, and then the lamp housing 11 is inserted from the lamp housing opening portion 110, and finally The light-transmitting lamp cover 13 is sealed in the lamp housing opening portion 110 and constitutes a sealing structure. Next, the air in the sealed hollow casing is taken out and filled with a pressure inert gas or dry air. After the assembly is completed, the lamp can be operated normally by connecting the two power terminals of the external power supply lamp head 5 and the lamp holder 6 to the municipal power supply. When the luminaire is working, the LED illuminating component 32 directly emits light through the translucent lampshade a, and the unique design of the structure and optical processing of the LED light source module helps to improve the illuminance, illumination uniformity and illumination angle of the luminaire. Can fully meet outdoor lighting. Referring to Figure 1 'closed outdoor lighting fixture φ heat dissipation principle in the above embodiment is as follows: when the fan 4 forcibly extracts air in the heat dissipation passage 20 at the air outlet 25 of the frame body 2, the air in the outer chamber 14 at this time The air hole 122 of the reflector 12 enters the inner chamber 15 and fills the entire inner chamber 15, cools the metal heat sink substrate 31 mounted on the frame body 2, and the air of the inner chamber 15 penetrates the metal heat sink substrate 31. The through hole 311 enters the heat dissipation channel 2 in the frame body 2 through the vent 23 to completely cool the heat on the front side, the side surface and the back side of the metal heat dissipation substrate 31, and the hot air in the heat dissipation channel 20 is forcibly extracted by the fan 4 The air outlet 25 is discharged and blown toward the inner wall of the lamp housing 11 to achieve a sufficient heat exchange by the inner wall of the lamp housing 11 to the outside air with a relatively low temperature. In this way, the heat generated by the LED light-emitting element 313 can be quickly and completely dissipated through the metal heat-dissipating substrate 31, thereby achieving the excellent effect of all-dimensional heat dissipation. Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view of another embodiment of a closed outdoor lighting fixture of a led light source module using a built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Based on the frame body 2 of the above embodiment and the reflector 12, in another embodiment, the cover body 21 is further provided with an opening 213, and the opening 213 is disposed at a position approximately in the middle of the top surface of the cover body 21. The reflector 12 further includes a fan chamber 123, 12 201120369. The fan 4 is placed in the fan chamber 123 and is connected to the opening 213 to form an air flow passage connecting the inner chamber 15 and the outer chamber 14. In order to comply with another embodiment, specifically, one end of the cover body 21 facing the air hole 122 is provided with an opening port 214, and the opening port 214 is connected to the air hole 122, so that the empty space of the outer chamber 14 can pass through the opening port 214 and The air hole 122 is connected to the inner chamber 15. Referring to FIG. 10, the heat dissipation principle of the closed outdoor lighting fixture in another embodiment is as follows: when the fan 4 forcibly extracts air in the heat dissipation passage 20 through the opening 213 in the fan chamber 123, at this time in the outer chamber 14 On the one hand, the air enters the inner chamber 15 through the air holes 122 and the opening 214 of the reflector 12, and on the other hand, enters the inner chamber 15 through the air outlet 25, so that the air fills the entire inner chamber 15 bidirectionally, and is cooled and installed. The metal heat dissipating substrate 31 on the frame body 2, while the air of the inner chamber 15 penetrates the through hole 311 in the metal heat dissipating substrate 31, enters the heat dissipating channel 20 in the frame body 2 through the vent 23, and completely cools the metal heat dissipating substrate 31. The heat on the front side, the side surface, and the back side, the hot air in the heat dissipation passage 20 is forcibly extracted by the fan 4, returned to the opening 213 through the fan chamber 123 to the outer chamber 14, and blown toward the inner wall of the lamp housing 11, so that The temperature is lowered by sufficient heat exchange between the inner wall of the lamp housing 11 and the outside air at a lower temperature. Such a double loop flow can accelerate the rapid and complete dissipation of the heat generated by the LED light-emitting element 313, and achieve the excellent effect of all-dimensional heat dissipation. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification should still belong to the present invention. Covered by the scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; The structure of the enclosed outdoor lighting fixture of the LED light source module of the supplier is shown in an embodiment. ^ Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lamp body in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the LED light source module of the built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the LED light source module of the built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Fig. 5a is another schematic structural view of the cover body of the frame body in Fig. 4. Fig. 5b is a schematic view showing another structure of the front end portion of the cover body in Fig. 5a. Fig. 5c is a schematic view showing still another structure of the front end portion of the cover body in Fig. 5a. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing another installation manner of the fan in the LED light source module of the built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of an LED light source element of an LED light source module with a built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the LED holder in which the LED light-emitting element is mounted in Fig. 7. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing another structure of the LED light source module of the built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a closed outdoor lighting fixture of an LED light source module using a built-in power supply provided by the present invention. Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the LED light source module of the built-in power supply provided by the present invention in another embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 11 : Lamp housing 110 : Opening portion 12 : Reflector 121 : Light source mounting hole 122 : Air hole 123 : Fan chamber 13 : Light-transmitting lamp cover 14 : External chamber 15 : Inner chamber 2 : Frame 20 : heat dissipation passage 21 : cover body 211 : front end portion 212 : rear end portion 213 : opening 214 : opening opening 22 : base 23 : vent 24 : curved strip 241 : mounting portion 25 : air outlet 251 : another mounting portion 3: LED light source element 31: metal heat sink substrate 311: through hole 32: LED light-emitting element 4: fan 41: accommodating groove 42: connector 5: external power supply lamp head 6: lamp holder 60: accommodating cavity 61: opening 62: Terminal block 7: power supply 15