201116030 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種手機,且特別是有關於一種具有 熱成像功能的手機。 【先前技術】 近年來,伴隨著隨著社會的發展和進步,非典型性肺 炎、禽流感、H1N1流感等新發傳染病接踵而至,給社會發 • 展和人民生活帶來嚴重威脅,因此也引起人們對自身身體 狀況越來越多的關注。由於這些新發傳染病傳播速度快、 傳播範圍廣,而且具有突發性,所以需要人們在日常生活 中就具有預備措施,以期能快速、簡便地對自身身體狀況 進行觀測和跟蹤,其中,體溫就是觀測身體狀態的一項重 要指標。如果在這些傳染病症感染的早期,就觀測到體溫 的異常變化,無疑節省爲後面的治療和預防節省了寶貴時 間。 • 另一方面,手機已經成爲人們日常生活中難以分離的 通信工具,大多數人已經達到了機不離身的程度。隨著科 技的發展,其各種新功能也層出不窮,把人們對其他方面 的應用需求集中到了一身,比如時鐘、閙鈴、遊戲、影片、 文字處理等等,很大程度上方便了人們的生活和工作以及 學習和娛樂。對於上文提到的體溫觀測,其實也是可以簡 ' 便地設置於手機中的。這樣,人們就不需要再隨身攜帶一 個體溫觀測設備。 目前的體溫觀測設備只是單純測量某一處的一個體溫 201116030 數值,而且由於測量位置和角度的關係,不能做到對體溫 的準確、全面把握。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之一態樣是在提供一種具有熱成像功能 的手機。在普通手機本體上,還包含紅外鏡頭、紅外焦平 面陣列模組和圖像處理邏輯單元,以及手機原有的記憶體 設備、中央處理器、圖像顯示設備。 依據本發明一實施例,紅外焦平面陣列模組將紅外鏡 頭獲取的實時紅外線熱像輻射轉化爲原始電信號形式的實 時原始紅外熱像數據,然後存儲於手機本體的記憶體設備 中。圖像處理邏輯單元從手機本體的記憶體設備中取出原 始電信號形式實時原始紅外熱像數據,對其進行各種運算 處理,使實時紅外熱像數據轉化為實時可見光圖像,然後 存儲到手機本體的圖像顯示設備對應的記憶體設備顯示缓 衝區域等待顯示。從而實現了手機熱成像功能。 依據本發明另一實施例,啓動手機熱成像功能後,紅 外鏡頭將開始獲取場景物體的紅外輻射能量,紅外焦平面 陣列模組將其轉變成原始圖像電信號資訊,並存放在手機 記憶體設備中。中央處理器内的圖像處理邏輯單元將對手 機記憶體設備中保存的原始電信號圖像資訊進行亮度、對 比度等資訊指標進行改善和校正,對電信號圖像中局部溫 度高點位置進行色彩加強,完成後再保存回手機記憶體, 然後處理過的電信號圖像資訊就可以通過圖像顯示設備顯 示出來。從而實現了手機熱成像功能。這樣就可以無需另 201116030 外攜帶體溫觀測設備,並且可以更直觀地顯示人體或其他 物體表面的溫度場,同時測量物體表面各點溫度的高低, 以可見光圖像的形式顯示出來,還可以突出顯示出局部溫 度高點位置,實現更加直觀的觀測效果。 【實施方式】 請參照第1圖,其繪示依照本發明一實施方式的一種 具有熱成像功能手機之模組組成圖。紅外鏡頭102、紅外 焦平面陣列模組104、圖像處理邏輯單元106、記憶體設備 108、中央處理器110和圖像顯示設備112均封裝在同一手 機機體内。紅外焦平面陣列模組104分別與記憶體設備108 和圖像處理邏輯單元106相連;記憶體設備108和圖像處 理邏輯單元106相互連接,它們又都與中央處理器110連 接;圖像顯示設備112與中央處理器110連接。紅外鏡頭 102負責獲取場景物體100的實時紅外線熱像輻射,·紅外 焦平面陣列模組104負責將其轉化爲原始電信號形式的實 時原始紅外熱像數據並按照特定格式存儲於手機本體的記 憶體設備108的指定區域中。圖像處理邏輯單元106負責 調整紅外焦平面陣列模組104的工作相關參數,以及從手 機本體的記憶體設備108的指定區域中取出原始電信號形 式實時原始紅外熱像數據,利用其内部的實時圖像處理演 算法對原始紅外熱像數據進行圖像增強、圖像分割、多級 濾波、非均勻校正、區域特徵提取等運算處理,使實時紅 外熱像數據轉化為實時可見光圖像,然後按照既定格式存 儲到圖像顯示設備112對應的記憶體設備108顯示緩衝區 201116030 域中,等待在圖像顯示設備112上被顯示,從而實現了手 機熱成像功能。圖像處理邏輯單元106、記憶體設備108 以及圖像顯示設備112均在中央處理器110的協調下工作。 請參照第2圖,其繪示第1圖中依照本發明一實施方 式的流程圖。啓動手機熱成像功能後,紅外鏡頭102開始 獲取場景物體100的實時紅外線熱像輻射,紅外焦平面陣 列模組104將其轉化為原始電信號形式的實時原始紅外熱 像數據,然後按照特定格式存儲於手機記憶體設備108指 定區域中,並通知圖像處理邏輯單元106原始紅外成像數 據準備完畢;圖像處理邏輯單元106接收到紅外焦平面陣 列模組104送達的通知後,從手機記憶體設備108指定區 域中取出原始紅外成像數據,利用圖像處理邏輯單元106 内部的實時圖像處理演算法對原始紅外熱像數據進行圖像 增強、圖像分割、多級濾波、非均勻校正、區域特徵提取 等運算處理,經過處理後的實時紅外熱像數據將會轉換成 實時可見光圖像,按照既定格式存儲到圖像顯示設備112 對應的手機記憶體設備108顯示緩衝區;圖像顯示設備112 依據手機本體的指令,在中央處理器110的協調下從手機 記憶體設備106顯示緩衝區獲取實時紅外線輻射的實時可 見光圖像,將其實時顯示出來,從而實現了手機熱成像功 能。在上述過程中,圖像處理邏輯單元106負責調整紅外 焦平面陣列模組104的工作相關參數;圖像處理邏輯單元 106、記憶體設備108以及圖像顯示設備112均在中央處理 器110的協調下工作。 請參照第3圖,其繪示第1圖中本發明一實施方式的 201116030 變體的模組組成圖。由於現在手機本體的中央處理器運算 能力越來越強,所以可將針對紅外成像圖像資訊的圖像處 理邏輯單元集積到中央處理器中。紅外鏡頭102、紅外焦 平面陣列模組104、記憶體設備108、具有圖像處理邏輯單 元的中央處理器110B和圖像顯示設備112均封裝在同一手 機機體内。紅外焦平面陣列模組104分別與記憶體設備108 和具有圖像處理邏輯單元的中央處理器110B相連;記憶體 設備108和圖像顯示設備112都與具有圖像處理邏輯單元 的中央處理器110B連接。紅外鏡頭102負責獲取場景物體 100的實時紅外線熱像輻射,紅外焦平面陣列模組104負 責將其轉化爲原始電信號形式的實時原始紅外熱像數據並 按照特定格式存儲於手機本體的記憶體設備108的指定區 域中。具有圖像處理邏輯單元的中央處理器110B負責調整 紅外焦平面陣列模組104的工作相關參數,以及從手機本 體的記憶體設備108的指定區域中取出原始電信號形式實 時原始紅外熱像數據,利用其内部的實時圖像處理演算法 對原始紅外熱像數據進行圖像增強、圖像分割、多級濾波、 非均勻校正、區域特徵提取等運算處理,使實時紅外熱像 數據轉化為實時可見光圖像,然後按照既定格式存儲到圖 像顯示設備112對應的記憶體設備108顯示緩衝區域中, 等待在圖像顯示設備112上被顯示,從而實現了手機熱成 像功能。 請參照第4圖,其繪示第3圖中依照本發明一實施方 式的流程圖。啓動手機熱成像功能後,紅外鏡頭102將開 始獲取場景物體1〇〇的紅外輻射能量,經過紅外焦平面陣 201116030 列模組104的轉換處理,紅外輻射資訊將轉變成原始圖像 . 電信號資訊,存放在手機記憶體設備中,具有圖像處 理邏輯單元的中央處理器110B將對手機記憶體設備108 中保存的原始電信號圖像資訊進行亮度、對比度等資訊指 標進行改善和校正,對電信號圖像中局部溫度高點位置進 行色彩加強,完成後再保存回手機記憶體108 ’然後處理 過的電信號圖像資訊就可以通過圖像顯示設備112顯示出 來。從而實現了手機熱成像功能。在上述過程中,紅外焦 平面陣列模組104的工作相關參數由具有圖像處理邏輯早 鲁 元的中央處理器110B進行調整;記憶體設備108以及圖像 顯示設備II2均在具有圖像處理邏輯單元的中央處理器 110B的協調下工作。 請參照第5圖’其繪示依照本發明一實施方式的一種 具有熱成像功能手機之立體圖。紅外鏡頭102位於手機本 體上,紅外焦平面陣列模組104、圖像處理邏輯單元1〇6、 記憶體設備108和中央處理器110均封裝在手機機體内(未 繪示)。對場景物體100進行手機熱成像時,將紅外鏡頭 102對準場景物體1 〇〇,最終實時可見光圖像被顯示在手機 本體上的顯示設備112上。 爲了便於理解,使用了統一的參考數位標示,並盡可 能在所有圖解中對同一元件使用同一通用標示。雖然本發 - 明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任 • 何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可 作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之 申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 201116030 【圖式簡單說明】 ^為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 月匕更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖繪示依照本發明一實施方式的一種具有熱成像 功能手機之模組組成圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖中依照本發明一實施方式的流程圖。 第3圖繪示第1圖中本發明一實施方式的變體的模組 _ 組成圖。 第4圖繪示第3圖中依照本發明一實施方式的流程圖。 第5圖繪示依照本發明一實施方式的一種具有熱成像 功能手機之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 I場景物體 102 :紅外鏡頭 鲁 1〇4 :紅外焦平面陣列模組 106 :圖像處理邏輯單元 108 :記憶體設備 110 :中央處理器 :具有圖像處理邏輯單元的中央處理器 • 112:圖像顯示設備 、 °201116030 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a mobile phone, and more particularly to a mobile phone having a thermal imaging function. [Prior Art] In recent years, along with the development and progress of society, new infectious diseases such as atypical pneumonia, avian flu, and H1N1 flu have followed, posing serious threats to social development and people's lives. It also causes people to pay more and more attention to their physical condition. Because these new infectious diseases spread rapidly, spread widely, and are sudden, they need people to have preparatory measures in their daily lives, in order to quickly and easily observe and track their own physical conditions, including body temperature. It is an important indicator for observing the state of the body. If abnormal changes in body temperature are observed early in the infection of these infectious diseases, there is no doubt that savings save valuable time for subsequent treatment and prevention. • On the other hand, mobile phones have become a difficult communication tool in people's daily lives, and most people have reached the point where they can't leave. With the development of technology, its various new functions are also emerging, bringing people's application needs to other aspects, such as clocks, bells, games, movies, word processing, etc., which greatly facilitate people's lives and Work as well as learning and entertainment. For the above-mentioned body temperature observation, it can also be easily set in the mobile phone. In this way, people do not need to carry an individual temperature observation device with them. The current body temperature observation equipment simply measures a body temperature 201116030 value at a certain location, and because of the relationship between the measurement position and the angle, the accurate and comprehensive grasp of the body temperature cannot be achieved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an aspect of the present invention to provide a mobile phone having a thermal imaging function. On the ordinary mobile phone body, the infrared lens, the infrared focal plane array module and the image processing logic unit, as well as the original memory device, the central processing unit and the image display device of the mobile phone are also included. According to an embodiment of the invention, the infrared focal plane array module converts the real-time infrared thermal image radiation obtained by the infrared mirror into real-time original infrared thermal image data in the form of the original electrical signal, and then stores the data in the memory device of the mobile phone body. The image processing logic unit takes the real-time raw infrared thermal image data of the original electric signal form from the memory device of the mobile phone body, performs various arithmetic processing on the real-time infrared thermal image data, and then stores the real-time infrared thermal image data into a real-time visible light image, and then stores the image on the mobile phone body. The image display device corresponds to the memory device display buffer area waiting to be displayed. Thereby realizing the thermal imaging function of the mobile phone. According to another embodiment of the present invention, after the thermal imaging function of the mobile phone is activated, the infrared lens will start to acquire the infrared radiation energy of the scene object, and the infrared focal plane array module converts the information into the original image electrical signal and stores it in the mobile phone memory. In the device. The image processing logic unit in the central processing unit improves and corrects the information indicators such as brightness and contrast of the original electrical signal image information stored in the mobile phone memory device, and performs color on the local temperature high point position in the electrical signal image. Enhanced, and then saved back to the phone memory, and then the processed electrical signal image information can be displayed through the image display device. Thereby realizing the thermal imaging function of the mobile phone. In this way, the body temperature observation device can be carried without the need of another 201116030, and the temperature field of the surface of the human body or other objects can be displayed more intuitively, and the temperature of each point on the surface of the object can be measured, displayed in the form of visible light image, and can also be highlighted. A local high temperature position is achieved to achieve a more intuitive observation. Embodiments Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a module with a thermal imaging function according to an embodiment of the invention. The infrared lens 102, the infrared focal plane array module 104, the image processing logic unit 106, the memory device 108, the central processing unit 110, and the image display device 112 are all packaged in the same mobile phone body. The infrared focal plane array module 104 is connected to the memory device 108 and the image processing logic unit 106 respectively; the memory device 108 and the image processing logic unit 106 are connected to each other, and they are all connected to the central processing unit 110; the image display device 112 is coupled to central processor 110. The infrared lens 102 is responsible for acquiring real-time infrared thermal image radiation of the scene object 100. The infrared focal plane array module 104 is responsible for converting it into real-time raw infrared thermal image data in the form of original electrical signals and storing the memory in the body of the mobile phone according to a specific format. In the designated area of device 108. The image processing logic unit 106 is responsible for adjusting the work-related parameters of the infrared focal plane array module 104, and extracting the real-time raw infrared thermal image data of the original electrical signal form from the designated area of the memory device 108 of the mobile phone body, using the internal real-time data. The image processing algorithm performs image enhancement, image segmentation, multi-level filtering, non-uniform correction, and region feature extraction on the original infrared thermal image data, so that the real-time infrared thermal image data is converted into real-time visible light image, and then The predetermined format is stored in the memory device 108 corresponding to the image display device 112 in the display buffer 201116030 domain, waiting to be displayed on the image display device 112, thereby realizing the mobile phone thermal imaging function. Image processing logic unit 106, memory device 108, and image display device 112 all operate under the coordination of central processor 110. Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a flow chart in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in Figure 1. After the mobile phone thermal imaging function is activated, the infrared lens 102 starts to acquire the real-time infrared thermal image radiation of the scene object 100, and the infrared focal plane array module 104 converts the real-time raw infrared thermal image data into the original electrical signal, and then stores the data according to a specific format. In the designated area of the mobile phone memory device 108, and notifying the image processing logic unit 106 that the original infrared imaging data is ready; after receiving the notification sent by the infrared focal plane array module 104, the image processing logic unit 106 receives the notification from the mobile phone memory device. The original infrared imaging data is taken out in the designated area, and the original infrared thermal image data is subjected to image enhancement, image segmentation, multi-stage filtering, non-uniform correction, and regional features by using a real-time image processing algorithm inside the image processing logic unit 106. After the processing is performed, the processed real-time infrared thermal image data is converted into a real-time visible light image, and is stored in a predetermined format to the display buffer of the mobile phone memory device 108 corresponding to the image display device 112; the image display device 112 is configured according to The instructions of the mobile phone body are coordinated by the central processing unit 110 The real-time visible light image of the real-time infrared radiation is obtained from the display buffer of the mobile phone memory device 106, and displayed in real time, thereby realizing the thermal imaging function of the mobile phone. In the above process, the image processing logic unit 106 is responsible for adjusting the work related parameters of the infrared focal plane array module 104; the image processing logic unit 106, the memory device 108, and the image display device 112 are all coordinated in the central processor 110. Work under. Referring to FIG. 3, a block diagram of a 201116030 variant of an embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 1 is shown. Since the central processor of the mobile phone body is now more and more powerful, the image processing logic unit for infrared imaging image information can be integrated into the central processing unit. The infrared lens 102, the infrared focal plane array module 104, the memory device 108, the central processing unit 110B having the image processing logic unit, and the image display device 112 are all packaged in the same mobile phone body. The infrared focal plane array module 104 is connected to the memory device 108 and the central processing unit 110B having the image processing logic unit, respectively; the memory device 108 and the image display device 112 are both connected to the central processing unit 110B having the image processing logic unit. connection. The infrared lens 102 is responsible for acquiring real-time infrared thermal image radiation of the scene object 100, and the infrared focal plane array module 104 is responsible for converting the real-time raw infrared thermal image data into the original electrical signal and storing the memory device in the mobile phone body according to a specific format. In the specified area of 108. The central processing unit 110B having the image processing logic unit is responsible for adjusting the work related parameters of the infrared focal plane array module 104, and extracting the real-time raw infrared thermal image data of the original electrical signal form from the designated area of the memory device 108 of the mobile phone body. Using its internal real-time image processing algorithm to perform image enhancement, image segmentation, multi-level filtering, non-uniform correction, and region feature extraction on the original infrared thermal image data, so that real-time infrared thermal image data can be converted into real-time visible light. The image is then stored in the display buffer area corresponding to the memory device 108 corresponding to the image display device 112 in a predetermined format, waiting to be displayed on the image display device 112, thereby realizing the mobile phone thermal imaging function. Referring to Figure 4, there is shown a flow chart in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in Figure 3. After the mobile phone thermal imaging function is activated, the infrared lens 102 will start to acquire the infrared radiation energy of the scene object, and the infrared radiation information will be converted into the original image through the conversion processing of the infrared focal plane array 201116030 column module 104. The electrical signal information Stored in the mobile phone memory device, the central processing unit 110B with the image processing logic unit will improve and correct the information indicators such as brightness and contrast of the original electrical signal image information stored in the mobile phone memory device 108. The local temperature high point position in the signal image is color enhanced, and then stored back to the mobile phone memory 108' and then processed electrical signal image information can be displayed by the image display device 112. Thereby realizing the thermal imaging function of the mobile phone. In the above process, the work related parameters of the infrared focal plane array module 104 are adjusted by the central processing unit 110B having the image processing logic early; the memory device 108 and the image display device II2 all have image processing logic. The unit's central processor 110B works under the coordination. Referring to FIG. 5, a perspective view of a mobile phone with thermal imaging function according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The infrared lens 102 is located on the body of the mobile phone. The infrared focal plane array module 104, the image processing logic unit 106, the memory device 108 and the central processing unit 110 are all packaged in the mobile phone body (not shown). When the scene object 100 is subjected to mobile phone thermal imaging, the infrared lens 102 is aimed at the scene object 1 〇〇, and finally the real-time visible light image is displayed on the display device 112 on the body of the mobile phone. For ease of understanding, a uniform reference digit designation is used and the same general indication is used for the same component in all diagrams as much as possible. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and various modifications and refinements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more obvious, the description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention. A module composition diagram of a mobile phone with thermal imaging function. FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of the present invention in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing a module _ composition diagram of a variation of an embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 1. FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a third embodiment of the present invention in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of a mobile phone with thermal imaging function in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 I scene object 102: infrared lens Lu 1〇4: infrared focal plane array module 106: image processing logic unit 108: memory device 110: central processing unit: with image processing logic unit CPU • 112: Image display device, °