201041551 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係爲一種用於製備飲料之機器。 【先前技術】 (原文無對應內容） r 【發明内容】 本發明係爲一種用於製備飲料之機器。 本發明之一目的在於提供一適於允許製備多種飲料’ 〇 像是expresso咖啡，所謂的卡布奇諾（cappuccino)等之機 器，且其具有改良的特徵。 這些或其他的目的都能夠根據本發明，藉一機器達 成，該機器包括： 電熱手段，係適於將一定量的水加熱至預設的溫度以 製備熱飲； 一第一單元，係用於製備並遞送第一熱飮，尤其是咖 啡，包含： ^ 一軸承結構，其中裝載：至少一榨出組合件，該榨出 組合件適合於容納含有物質之小盒或小容器的以製備該第 一飲料，尤其是烘培硏磨咖啡；以及放在下面之可動式分 配器，能到達至少第一和第二傳達位置； 第一泵手段，係連接至該加熱手段以及適於供給水流 至該第一單元之榨出組合件；以及 一第二單元，係用於藉離心手段製備飲料，配置於鄰 近該第一單元處，以及包含： .201041551 容器，適於當該分配器處於預設之遞送位置以及任選 之其他物質時，從該第一單元的該分配器接收一定量的第 —飲料； 馬達驅動之離心機組合件，係包含一適於被引導進入 該容器之攪拌構件以及於其內旋轉地運作以攪拌其中內 容，該攪拌構件具有縱向管，其出口端於該容器中。 第二泵手段，係連結至該加熱手段以及選擇地將熱蒸 氣流供至該攪拌件攪拌構件之該縱向管的入口。 〇 【實施方式】 由以下參觀附圖所作詳細說明將可知本發明之進一步 特徵及優點。 具有Μ之第1圖大致表示了根據本發明之用於製備飲 料的機器 該機器Μ主要具備分別標示爲1和2之第一和第二單 元，用於製備個別的飲料》 該單元1係意圖用於製備和遞送第一熱飲，特別是 〇 expresso咖啡，而單元2係意圖用於製備第二熱飲，像是 所謂的卡布奇諾》 該單元1包括軸承結構3，固定地運作，其中裝載至 少一榨出組合件4，該榨出組合件4包括了較低主體5，其 中定義了殼體6係適合於容納含有物質之小盒或小容器的 以製備該第一飮料，尤其是烘培硏磨咖啡。該榨出組合件 4更包括能藉由手動操作桿8以及所謂肘節式（這裡所描述 的例子）運動傳遞機構9的裝置作相對於該主體5垂直移動 之可移動件7。 201041551 在這裡所示範的實施例中（尤其是第2圖和第3圖）， 該操作桿8係樞接到該軸承結構上的橫向軸1〇,並且樞接 地連接至平行於軸10之軸12(第3圖）的對桿Π°該桿11 接著樞接在平行於軸10和12之水平軸14的滑動件13上。 該滑動件13能夠垂直地沿著引導槽移動並且連接至該榨 出組合件的可移動件7 。 上述運動機構只是一示範實施例。可使用其他運動機 構以及其他一般榨出組合件，其他不同於這裡所提到者， Q 例如，本專利之申請人之歐洲專利申請案EP 1 8543 84A1中 所述的榨出組合件。 參酌第1圖，該軸承結構3較佳爲金屬材料’所謂即 熱型電熱手段15係較佳固定，該電熱手段15適於將通過 之水流加熱至預設溫度。該電熱手段15包括至少一個電阻 16並且具有連接至三維電磁閥17出口 17b的入口 15a。 該電磁閥17具有連接至該出口的入口 17a或泵18的 遞送，例如，電震動泵，該泵中的吸入側管20的裝置連接 Ο 至水箱1 9。 該三通的電磁閥17具有進—步的排出口 17c。 該即熱電熱手段15具有連接至該榨出組合件4之工 作腔室（未圖示）的的出口，其中設置有小盒或小容器以製 備該第一飮料。 該榨出組合件4具有例如圖示之配置在該榨出組合件 4下方的分配器21，該分配器 21包括傾斜向下的遞送噴 □ 22。 該分配器21係樞軸地裝載在垂直軸23上’並且能夠 201041551 配置在（至少）第一和第二遞送位置，該等位置即分別是第1 圖中的實線和虛線。 在該第一遞送位置，該分配器21，22能注入設在該榨 出組合件4下方之容器25，像是咖啡杯，飲料。 在該第二遞送位置時，該分配器21和連結其的該噴口 22能夠與該機器Μ的第二單元2協同運動，如在這裡之後 所描述的方式一·樣® 機器的第二單元2包括上方有開口的容器26，該容器 可運作地定位在一固定支持面27。 〇 在該分配器被帶到上述的第二工作位置（如第1圖之 虛線）後，該容器26適於從該機器的該第一元件1的分配 器21，22接收一定量的第一飲料，例如eXpresso咖啡。 該容器26可選擇地進一步加入例如熱牛奶或冷牛奶 等之物質以製備第二飲料，例如所謂的卡布奇諾。 該容器26上的該機器Μ的第二單元2包括標示爲28 之馬達驅動之離心機組合件。在本說明書中描述，該組合 件28包括固定於不動軸承結構30之電動馬達29,以及具 Ο 有藉滑輪33和連結兩者之間的驅動帶34的裝置固定至該 立軸31的組合件32。 該組合件32基本上包括樞接在立軸的轂35,並且能 藉由該驅動帶34和該馬達39驅動而轉動。 該攪拌構件36係連接至該轂35下，且該轂35包含與 其共軸之桿37。在該桿37端部連接至一組合件葉輪38, 在這裡僅以簡單的盤狀形狀的葉輪作爲示範實施例，該葉 輪38可以是圓錐形，可以或者可以不要設置葉片。 在該轂35以及其連接的桿37中設有通道或軸管，在 201041551 第1圖中標示爲39’其端部在該容器26的底部，穿過該 葉輪38。 在較高的一端，該軸管或通道39係藉管40的裝置連 接至標示爲41之加熱組合件的出口。該組合件包括所謂瞬 間形式的電熱器42,相當於上述的電熱手段15,以及包含 至少一熱電阻4 3。 該瞬間加熱器42在其中具有連接至該出口或者第二 泵44遞送的入口，而該泵也是電震動的形式，其中的吸入 Q 側連接至該水箱19。 該瞬間加熱器42的該出口係進一步連接至該熱交換 器45的入口，其中該熱交換器45的主體固定至該瞬間加 熱器42主體以形成熱交換關係。 該熱交換器43的出口 43係連接至該組合件32的通道 或軸管39的入口端部。 該機器Μ更包括控制電子單元，在第1圖中標示爲 50。根據該機器Μ，尤其該泵18、44、該加熱電阻16、43、 〇 該注入電磁閥17以及該電動馬達29之預設狀態的運作該 單元係配置以驅動。 該控制單元50更能選擇性連接驅動裝置（例如導致 該分配器21旋轉的驅動器）以及與該機器Μ設置在一起的 感測器，例如：溫度和壓力感測器，以及選擇性連接該水 箱1 9的高度感測器。 該控制單元50更可以進一步連接手動操作的驅動器 和選擇性裝置51、52。 該機械Μ具有非常多功能的運作組構。 .201041551 在第一使用模式’僅有第一單元被使用，用以製備和 遞送第一熱飲，例如express咖啡。 在第二使用模式’第一和第二單元接使用，以製備第 二飲料’例如所謂的（cappuccino)，使用由第一單元所製備 的該第一飲料’並且藉由配置在第1圖中虛線位置之該分 配器裝置注入該單元2的容器26。對於該第一飲量至少一 種物可以逐步地加入，例如牛奶，熱的或冷的，並且因而 存於該容器26的該混合物能藉該馬達驅動之離心機組合 〇 件28的裝置攪拌。 然而，該第二單元2能夠獨立地使用於該第一單元1 外，以逐漸直接地注入該容器26的方式，以製備其他的飲 料，例如所謂的奶昔（milk shake)。 再另一個例子中，未顯示，該機器Μ能包括，不包括 瞬間加熱器15和42之（至少）一個壓力鍋爐，以對於該第 一單元1和第二單元2的熱蒸氣管生產熱水和/或蒸氣。 顯然地，該硏究的結果可以被了解，在不悖離如本申 請專利範圍所定義之本發明的範疇下，實施例和細節可以 依據這裡所敘述和描述的非限制性例子的方式被廣泛地改 變。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是關於本發明之用於製備飲料的機器之部分示 回 · 息圖1 第2圖是第1圖中之標示π的細節之加大尺寸圖；以 及 第3圖是根據第2圖中的箭頭ΙΠ之部分側視圖。 -10- 201041551 【主要元件符號說明】201041551 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented] The present invention is a machine for preparing a beverage. [Prior Art] (There is no corresponding content in the original text) r [Summary of the Invention] The present invention is a machine for preparing a beverage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide a machine suitable for permitting the preparation of a variety of beverages, such as expresso coffee, so-called cappuccino, and the like, which has improved features. These or other objects are achieved by a machine according to the invention, the machine comprising: an electrothermal means adapted to heat a quantity of water to a predetermined temperature to prepare a hot beverage; a first unit for preparation And delivering a first heat, in particular coffee, comprising: ^ a bearing structure, wherein: loading: at least one squeeze assembly, the squeeze assembly being adapted to receive a small box or small container containing the substance to prepare the first a beverage, in particular a roasted honing coffee; and a movable dispenser placed below to reach at least the first and second communication positions; a first pump means coupled to the heating means and adapted to supply water to the a unit of extrusion assembly; and a second unit for preparing a beverage by centrifugation, disposed adjacent to the first unit, and comprising: .201041551 a container adapted to be delivered at a predetermined time Positioning and optionally other substances, receiving a quantity of the first beverage from the dispenser of the first unit; the motor-driven centrifuge assembly includes a suitable for being cited The containers into the mixing member rotatably therein and operates to stir the contents in which the stirring member having a longitudinal tube, the outlet end to the container. A second pump means is coupled to the heating means and selectively supplies a hot vapor stream to the inlet of the longitudinal tube of the agitator agitating member. [Embodiment] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description. Figure 1 with 大致 generally shows a machine for preparing a beverage according to the present invention. The machine Μ mainly has first and second units labeled 1 and 2, respectively, for preparing individual beverages. For the preparation and delivery of a first hot beverage, in particular 〇expresso coffee, while unit 2 is intended for the preparation of a second hot beverage, such as the so-called cappuccino. The unit 1 comprises a bearing structure 3, which operates fixedly, wherein loading At least one of the extrusion assembly 4 is extruded, the extrusion assembly 4 comprising a lower body 5, wherein the housing 6 is defined as being adapted to receive a small or small container containing the substance for preparing the first dip, in particular for baking Grinding coffee. The extrusion assembly 4 further includes a movable member 7 that is vertically movable relative to the main body 5 by means of a manual operating lever 8 and a so-called toggle type (example described herein) motion transmitting mechanism 9. 201041551 In the exemplary embodiment herein (especially Figures 2 and 3), the operating rod 8 is pivotally connected to the transverse shaft 1〇 of the bearing structure and pivotally connected to the axis parallel to the shaft 10 The pair of rods 12 (Fig. 3) are then pivotally attached to the slider 13 parallel to the horizontal axis 14 of the shafts 10 and 12. The slider 13 is vertically movable along the guide groove and connected to the movable member 7 of the extrusion assembly. The above motion mechanism is just an exemplary embodiment. Other moving mechanisms and other general squeezing assemblies can be used, other than those mentioned herein, for example, the squeezing assembly described in the European Patent Application No. EP 1 8 543 84 A1 to the present applicant. According to Fig. 1, the bearing structure 3 is preferably a metal material. The so-called hot type electric heating means 15 is preferably fixed, and the electric heating means 15 is adapted to heat the passing water to a preset temperature. The electrothermal means 15 comprises at least one resistor 16 and has an inlet 15a connected to the outlet 17b of the three-dimensional solenoid valve 17. The solenoid valve 17 has a delivery to the inlet 17a or pump 18 of the outlet, for example an electric shock pump, the means of the suction side tube 20 of the pump being connected to the water tank 19. The three-way solenoid valve 17 has an advanced discharge port 17c. The thermoelectric heating means 15 has an outlet connected to a working chamber (not shown) of the extrusion assembly 4, in which a small box or small container is provided to prepare the first dip. The extrusion assembly 4 has, for example, a dispenser 21 as illustrated disposed below the extraction assembly 4, the dispenser 21 including a downwardly directed delivery spray 22 . The dispenser 21 is pivotally mounted on the vertical axis 23 and can be placed at (at least) the first and second delivery positions, respectively, which are the solid and dashed lines in Figure 1, respectively. In the first delivery position, the dispensers 21, 22 can inject a container 25, such as a coffee cup, a beverage, disposed beneath the extrusion assembly 4. In the second delivery position, the dispenser 21 and the spout 22 joining the same can be moved in cooperation with the second unit 2 of the machine, as in the second unit 2 of the machine described herein. A container 26 having an opening thereon is operatively positioned on a fixed support surface 27. After the dispenser is brought to the second working position (as indicated by the dashed line in Figure 1), the container 26 is adapted to receive a quantity of the first from the dispensers 21, 22 of the first component 1 of the machine. Drinks such as eXpresso coffee. The container 26 is optionally further added with a substance such as hot milk or cold milk to prepare a second beverage such as a so-called cappuccino. The second unit 2 of the machine magazine on the container 26 includes a motor-driven centrifuge assembly designated 28. As described in this specification, the assembly 28 includes an electric motor 29 that is secured to the stationary bearing structure 30, and an assembly 32 that is secured to the vertical shaft 31 by means of a device that borrows the pulley 33 and couples the drive belt 34 therebetween. . The assembly 32 basically includes a hub 35 pivotally coupled to the vertical shaft and is rotatable by the drive belt 34 and the motor 39. The agitating member 36 is coupled to the hub 35 and the hub 35 includes a rod 37 coaxial therewith. At the end of the rod 37 is connected to a combination impeller 38, where only a simple disc-shaped impeller is used as an exemplary embodiment, the impeller 38 may be conical and may or may not be provided with vanes. A passage or shaft tube is provided in the hub 35 and its associated rod 37, designated 39' in Fig. 1 of 201041551, the end of which is at the bottom of the container 26, passing through the impeller 38. At the higher end, the shaft tube or passage 39 is connected by means of the tube 40 to the outlet of the heating assembly labeled 41. The assembly comprises a so-called instantaneous form of electric heater 42, corresponding to the electrothermal means 15 described above, and comprising at least one thermal resistor 43. The instant heater 42 has therein an inlet connected to the outlet or the second pump 44, and the pump is also in the form of an electrical shock in which the suction Q side is connected to the water tank 19. The outlet of the instant heater 42 is further coupled to the inlet of the heat exchanger 45, wherein the body of the heat exchanger 45 is secured to the body of the instant heater 42 to form a heat exchange relationship. The outlet 43 of the heat exchanger 43 is connected to the passage of the assembly 32 or the inlet end of the shaft tube 39. The machine includes a control electronics unit, labeled 50 in Figure 1. The unit is configured to be driven in accordance with the operation of the machine, particularly the pumps 18, 44, the heating resistors 16, 43, the injection solenoid valve 17, and the predetermined state of the electric motor 29. The control unit 50 is more selectively connectable to a drive device (eg, a drive that causes the dispenser 21 to rotate) and a sensor disposed with the machine, such as a temperature and pressure sensor, and selectively connects the water tank 1 9 height sensor. The control unit 50 can further connect the manually operated drivers and selective devices 51,52. The mechanical cymbal has a very versatile operational organization. .201041551 In the first mode of use, only the first unit is used to prepare and deliver the first hot beverage, such as express coffee. In the second mode of use 'the first and second units are used together to prepare a second beverage', such as the so-called (cappuccino), using the first beverage prepared by the first unit' and by being arranged in Figure 1 The dispenser device in the dashed position is injected into the container 26 of the unit 2. At least one of the first doses can be added stepwise, such as milk, hot or cold, and thus the mixture stored in the container 26 can be agitated by the means of the motor driven centrifuge assembly. However, the second unit 2 can be used independently of the first unit 1 to gradually inject the container 26 directly to prepare other beverages, such as so-called milk shakes. In still another example, it is not shown that the machine can include (at least) one pressure boiler that does not include the instantaneous heaters 15 and 42 to produce hot water for the hot steam tubes of the first unit 1 and the second unit 2. And / or steam. Obviously, the results of the study can be understood, and the embodiments and details can be widely practiced in accordance with the non-limiting examples described and described herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the invention. Change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partial view of a machine for preparing a beverage according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the detail of the mark π in FIG. 1; The figure is a partial side view according to the arrow 第 in Fig. 2. -10- 201041551 [Main component symbol description]
1 第一單元 2 第二單元 3 軸承結構 4 榨出組合件 5 主體 6 殼體 7 可移動件 8 手動操作桿 9 運動傳遞機構 10 橫向軸 11 對桿 12 軸 15 電熱手段 15a 入口 16 電阻 17 三維電磁閥 17a 入口 17b 出口 17c 排出口 18 泵 -11- 2010415511 First unit 2 Second unit 3 Bearing structure 4 Squeeze assembly 5 Main body 6 Housing 7 Movable member 8 Manual operating lever 9 Motion transmission mechanism 10 Transverse shaft 11 Pair rod 12 Shaft 15 Electrothermal means 15a Inlet 16 Resistance 17 Three-dimensional Solenoid valve 17a inlet 17b outlet 17c discharge port 18 pump-11- 201041551
19 水箱 20 管 21 分配器 22 遞送噴口 23 垂直軸 25 ' 26 容器 27 固定支持面 28 固定支持面 29 電動馬達 30 不動軸承結構 3 1 立軸 32 組合件 33 滑輪 34 驅動帶 35 轂 36 攪拌構件 37 桿 38 組合件葉輪 39 通道 40 管 41 加熱組合件 201041551 42 電熱器 43 熱電阻 44 泵 45 熱交換器 50 控制電子單元 5 1 驅動器 52 選擇性裝置 Ο V Μ 機器 Ο19 Water tank 20 Tube 21 Dispenser 22 Delivery spout 23 Vertical shaft 25 ' 26 Container 27 Fixed support surface 28 Fixed support surface 29 Electric motor 30 Fixed bearing structure 3 1 Vertical shaft 32 Assembly 33 Pulley 34 Drive belt 35 Hub 36 Stirring member 37 Rod 38 Assembly impeller 39 Channel 40 Tube 41 Heating assembly 201041551 42 Heater 43 Thermal resistance 44 Pump 45 Heat exchanger 50 Control electronics unit 1 1 Driver 52 Selective device Ο V Μ Machine Ο