201033842 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ‘本發明係關於一種提供醫藥資訊之方法，尤其係關於一種 提供影音醫藥資訊之方法。 【先前技術】 醫療不良事件(adverse event)係指醫療行為造成病人死亡、住 ^院時間延長或在離院時仍帶有某種程度的失能，並非導因於原有 的疾病本身而造成傷害事件。根據國外調查統計分析，美、英、 澳等國豕發生醫療不良事件的比率約介於2.9%〜16%之間，平均 約10%，以美國為例，每年約有1〇萬名美國人死於用藥疏失而 每年大約需花費1，770億美元解決因不適當藥物使用所衍生的問 通因此近年來「病人安全」議題已受到各國的重視。各國先後 成立病人安全相關機構，以統籌全國醫療不良事件的資料收集與 ^ 分析，並藉由這些資料瞭解各醫療院所最常發現的問題與需要改 善的作業内容’並藉由病人用藥教育訓練或醫療人員職務上的再 教育，及各項改善活動的介入，以降低醫療疏失的再發生。 相關研究報告指出，根據各國研究的結果推算台灣地區因醫 療不良事件而死亡的人數約介於6,〇〇〇到2〇,〇〇〇之間；此外，醫改 會冒推估’目内-年有8,374個住院病人因藥物不良反應而死亡， 門β病人因藥品不良反應造成疾病和死亡，需付出的代價約12邰 杈元。從醫師開立處方、藥師調劑藥物至病人領藥服用的整個流 程當中任-環節出現差錯，都可能導致嚴重的後果，其中，在病 3 201033842 人領藥顧部份，射及正確_财以_絲癒疾病，但若 使用不當’或不正確的使用方式’反而會影響健康，危害生命， 所以如何正確朗齡，在疾病的治療上是—重要的課題。審視 -般醫療院賴袋上標示之躲讀過於簡單，使得多數病人對 用藥方法一知半解，或造成不求甚解的病人依字面自行解釋用 藥，導致病人服藥方法不當或用藥錯誤，使療效打折扣，耽誤病 情又浪費醫療資源。 〇 另—转’各障礙狀和障在就醫方錄、就醫可及 ί·生、就醫t全及出院辅導等部份均仍有待改善之空間，其中視障 及聽語障族群因溝通上的不便，不論在接觸用藥安全資訊方面或 是就醫過程中均遭受不少阻礙。 …因此域縣相及身却軸之弱勢鱗㈣ ❹ 2訊，避侧疏失關生，缺财患者爛便易懂 方式獲取用藥資訊之方法的研發，係為刻不容緩的當務之急。 【發明内容】 因此為降低賴方面之醫療料事件，鱗立— ，例如身心輸_求辦，她倾供—嫩 曰醫樂資歡方法，可·該方法中之觸步驟確 7 正確服用藥物，進而提昇居家用藥 °犯 為達上述目的，本發明提供-種提 4 、201033842 其步驟包含：⑴建立-醫藥資訊資料庫，係包含一病患之病歷資 料以及-影音醫藥資訊；（2)提供一身份識別元件，係具有可確認 該病患之-身份資訊；（3)提供一識別裝置，藉以辨識該身份識別 疋件’以讀取該身份訊息；以及(4)提供_電子裝置藉以接收該 識別裝置傳來之該身份資訊並進行碟認，再從該醫藥資訊資料庫 讀取該病患之病歷資料，以播放對應該病歷資料之影音醫藥資 訊；其中步驟(4)之該電抒置包含—輸出裝置，藉以輸出該影音 醫藥胃歇-對應平©資訊’且該對應平面資訊係選自由文字、 圖片以及點字所組成之群組提供予該病患。 步驟(2)之該身份識別元件係為一可辨識讀取標藏_、一忙 晶片、-可讀寫之數位化儲存襄置或一磁條，其中該可辨識讀取 標籤係為-條碼（b_de)賴或—無線射頻朗（喊〇 frequency identification system ; RFm)標籤；而 ic 晶片係為 一接觸式（contact) 1C曰曰曰片、一非接觸式（⑺雜細）忙晶片或 ❹一鮮介面式（_嫌〇_lesse_i)IC ^ ;該可讀寫之數 位化儲存裝置係可為-磁片或-隨身碟(USB)。此外，該身份識別 元件為可辨識讀取標籤(tag)或1C晶片，係設置於一藥袋上。° 步驟⑶之該識別裝置係為可辨識該條碼標鐵之一條碼識別 裝置、可辨識該無線射頻識別標籤之一讀取機(reader)、可辨識 該1C晶片之-晶片識別裝置或-可讀取可讀寫之數位化儲存裝置 之裝置。 一筆記型電腦、一個人數 步驟(4)之該電子裝置係為一電腦或 5 201033842 位助理器(PDA)或一具有網路功能之行動電話等攜帶式電子裝 置’且該電子裝置係藉由網際網路(internet)或醫院内網路(intranet) 連結至步驟(1)之該醫藥資訊資料庫。 前述方法所提供之影音醫藥資訊係選自由影片、文字、圖片 以及聲音所組成之群組的影音型式提供予該病患，且影音醫藥資 讯之内容係選自由病患資料、藥品說明、用藥說明、藥品間交互 作用說明、用藥期間及癒後飲食注意事項、用藥期間生活注意事 €1 項以及就診資訊所組成之群組，其中該藥品說明係選自由藥品圖 片、藥品外觀、藥品成分、藥品含量、藥品用途、藥品中英文商 名稱、藥品中文學名以及藥品中英文規格所組成之群組；該用 藥說明係選自由藥品使財法、藥品用量、藥品使用時間以及藥 儲存方式所組成之群組；該就診資訊係選自由看診科目、門診 卞間預約回診、藥品特約藥局資訊以及藥品特約藥局預約取藥 所組成之群組。 〇 藉由本發明之提供影音醫藥資訊之方法，病患之身分資訊可 2用方法步射之酬裝其雜制元件a行確認，而連 、、、。至網路查觸品棚資訊翻人用藥記錄，並可由所呈現之簡 7易懂的影音資訊而瞭解所需醫藥訊息，促使病患JL確使用藥 叩’降低㈣傷害’以確保其賴安全；此外，當病患自行至健 保心定藥·藥師衬參閱此方法提供之正確影音醫藥訊 息，而不至發生開錯藥之醫療不良事件。 ” 以下將配合圖式進-步說明本發明的實施方式，下述所列 .201033842 舉的實施例係用以闡明本發明之發明特點及應用，而非以 本發明之範圍，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内，當可做些許更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範園當視 後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【實施方式】 ❹ ❿ 請參閱第-圖，該圖係為本發明實施例提供影音醫藥資訊 之方法的流程圖。本發明實施例提供影音醫藥資訊之方法係包含 下列步驟··⑴建立-包含-病患之病職料以及—影音醫藥資訊 之醫藥資訊資料庫S1G0 ; (2)提供—身份識航件，係具有可確切 該病患之-雜資訊識；（3)提供—可職身份_元件的獅 裝置，以讀取該身份資訊纖；（4)提供—可接收該削裝置傳來 之該身份資訊並進行確認的電子裝置，藉以自醫藥資訊資料庫讀 取該病患之病歷資料，以播放對應該病歷資料之影音醫藥資訊 S400 ;以及倾(5)提供-輸出裝置，藉輯出郷音醫藥資歡 一對應平面資訊S500。 建立-醫藥資訊資料庫謂，此醫藥資訊資料庫係儲存有複 數筆就診病患之病歷資料以及與病歷資料中所賴料相對應之影 音醫藥資訊’藉以提供病患所需影音_魏，且影音醫藥資^ 的内谷係選自由病患資料、藥品說明、用藥說明、藥品間交互作 用說明、用藥期間及癒後飲食注意事項、用藥期間生活注意事項 以及就診資訊所組成之群組。 、 7 .201033842 其中’藥品說縣可包含藥品圖片、藥品外觀、藥品成八、 .衫、藥品用途、藥品中英文商品名稱、藥品中^名^藥 =中叙規格料訊；賴說明射包含藥品使財法、藥品用 量、藥品使用時間以及藥品儲存方式等資訊；該就診資訊係可包201033842 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] ‘The present invention relates to a method for providing medical information, and more particularly to a method for providing medical information of audiovisual. [Prior Art] Medical adverse events refer to medical behaviors that result in death of a patient, prolonged hospital stay, or a certain degree of disability at the time of leaving the hospital, not caused by the original disease itself. Injury event. According to statistics from foreign surveys, the incidence of medical adverse events in the United States, Britain, Australia and other countries is between 2.9% and 16%, with an average of about 10%. In the United States, for example, there are about 10 million Americans each year. People who die from medication necessities spend about $177 billion a year to solve the problems caused by inappropriate drug use. Therefore, the issue of "patient safety" has received attention in recent years. Countries have set up patient safety related institutions to coordinate data collection and analysis of national medical adverse events, and use these materials to understand the most frequently discovered problems and the need for improvement in various medical institutions' and to provide training through patient medication. Or re-education in the position of medical personnel and the intervention of various improvement activities to reduce the recurrence of medical negligence. According to relevant research reports, according to the results of national studies, the number of people dying from medical malpractices in Taiwan is about 6, between 2 and 2; in addition, the medical reform will take the initiative to estimate In the year, 8,374 inpatients died due to adverse drug reactions, and the cost of death and illness caused by adverse drug reactions in patients with portal β was about 12 yuan. Any mistakes in the entire process from the prescription of the physician, the adjustment of the pharmacist to the taking of the drug to the patient may lead to serious consequences. Among them, in the disease 3 201033842, the person takes the medicine and the shot is correct. _ Silk disease, but if improper use 'or incorrect use' will affect health and harm life, so how to correct the age is an important issue in the treatment of diseases. It is too simple to look at the markings on the bags in the general hospital, which makes most patients have a little understanding of the medication methods, or cause the patients who do not understand the problem to explain the medication on their own words, resulting in improper medication or medication errors, which will reduce the curative effect and delay the disease. Waste medical resources. 〇 — — 转 转 转 转 转 转 转 转 转 转 转 各 转 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各The inconvenience has been hampered both in terms of exposure to medication safety information and in the medical treatment process. ...so the weak scales of the domain and the county but the axis (4) ❹ 2 news, avoiding the side of the lost, the lack of financial patients can be easily understood. The way to obtain medication information is the urgent task. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, in order to reduce the medical material incidents of Lai, the scales are - for example, physical and mental loss - seeking for her, she is offering - the method of tenderness, and the steps in the method are correct. In order to achieve the above purposes, the present invention provides a method for raising the number 4, 201033842. The steps include: (1) establishing a medical information database containing medical records of a patient and - medical information; (2) Providing an identification component having an identity information that can confirm the patient; (3) providing an identification device for identifying the identification component to read the identity message; and (4) providing an electronic device Receiving the identity information sent by the identification device and discriminating the disc, and reading the patient's medical record data from the medical information database to play the audio-visual medical information corresponding to the medical record data; wherein the electric power of the step (4) The device includes an output device for outputting the audio-visual medicine stomach-response-level information, and the corresponding plane information is selected from the group consisting of text, pictures, and braille to provide the disease Suffering. The identification component of step (2) is an identifiable read tag, a busy chip, a readable and writable digital storage device or a magnetic strip, wherein the identifiable read tag is a bar code (b_de) Lai or - radio frequency identification (RFm) label; and ic chip is a contact 1C chip, a non-contact ((7) hash) busy chip or ❹ A fresh interface (_discovering_lesse_i) IC ^; the readable and writable digital storage device can be - a magnetic disk or a flash drive (USB). In addition, the identification component is an identifiable read tag or a 1C chip that is disposed on a pouch. The identification device of step (3) is a barcode identification device that can identify the barcode target, a reader that can identify the radio frequency identification tag, a wafer identification device that can recognize the 1C chip, or A device that reads a readable and writable digital storage device. a notebook computer, a number of steps (4) of the electronic device is a computer or 5 201033842 bit assistant (PDA) or a portable electronic device such as a network-enabled mobile phone' and the electronic device is The internet or intranet is linked to the medical information database of step (1). The audio-visual medical information provided by the foregoing method is selected from the audio-visual type of a group consisting of a film, a text, a picture and a sound, and the content of the audio-visual medical information is selected from the patient data, the drug description, and the medication. Description, a description of the interaction between drugs, the precautions during and after the medication, the precautions during the medication, and the group of medical information, which is selected from the picture of the drug, the appearance of the drug, the composition of the drug, a group consisting of the drug content, the use of the drug, the name of the drug in English and Chinese, the name of the drug in the literary name, and the Chinese and English specifications of the drug; the instructions for the drug are selected from the group consisting of drugs, drug use, drug use time, and drug storage methods. The group information is selected from the group consisting of a visiting subject, an appointment in an outpatient clinic, a drug-specific pharmacy information, and a drug-specific pharmacy appointment.藉 By means of the method for providing audio-visual medical information of the present invention, the patient's identity information can be confirmed by the method of step-by-step payment of the miscellaneous components a line, and even, ,,. Go to the Internet to check the information of the wares and turn over the medication records, and understand the medical information needed by the simple and easy-to-understand audio and video information presented, so that the patient JL can use the medicine to reduce (four) injury to ensure its safety. In addition, when the patient goes to the health insurance medicine, the pharmacist lining refers to the correct audio-visual medical information provided by this method, and does not have the medical adverse event of the wrong medicine. The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the following drawings. The following examples of 201033842 are used to clarify the features and applications of the present invention, and are not intended to be within the scope of the present invention. The protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended patent application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. [Embodiment] ❹ ❿ See The figure is a flowchart of a method for providing audio-visual medical information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for providing audio-visual medical information according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: (1) establishing-including-patient disease materials and - Medical information database S1G0 for audio-visual medical information; (2) Providing - identity identification, which has the knowledge of the patient - (3) providing the lion device for the job-identity_ component to read Taking the identity information fiber; (4) providing an electronic device capable of receiving the identity information and confirming the information transmitted by the device, thereby reading the patient's medical record data from the medical information database to play the pair The medical record information of the medical record information S400; and the dumping (5) providing-output device, which is used to collect the corresponding information about the flat information S500. The establishment of the medical information database means that the medical information database is stored with multiple pens. The medical records of the patients and the audio-visual medical information corresponding to the materials in the medical records are used to provide the audio and video information required by the patient. Wei, and the audio-visual medicines are selected from the patient data, drug descriptions, and medications. Description, description of the interaction between drugs, the precautions during and after the medication, the precautions during the medication, and the information on the visit information. 7.201033842 Where the drug counties can include pictures of drugs, appearance of drugs, and drugs 8. Shirts, drug use, drug names in Chinese and English, drugs in the drug name ^ drug = medium-sized specifications information; Lai describes the use of drugs to make money, drugs, drug use time and drug storage methods and other information; Medical information can be packaged
❹ :看_，時間、預約回診、藥品特約藥局資訊以及藥品 約藥局預約取料資訊；藥品間交互作用說卿份，係因有些 絲常-次在醫院雜數科，而各鋪㈣未㈣當方式服用， 糾勿間可能域互相衝突的交互作用或是重複用藥等問題，不同 樂物之間發生藥效干擾、加乘、抵消或毒性增加等交互作用，致 ^服用的祕無法制職絲效果，因此藉由本發明提供影 二醫樂賴之綠，可使病患·料㈣資減明白用藥時 機，以避免交互用藥產生之問題。 β此外％音賤㈣細影片、文字、圖片或聲音等影音型 予病患以㈣摘為例，病患可依本身最純解之方式， 4所需呈現之影音_，例如對於_文字較吃力之老人或不 識字者可選擇以糾或則搭配聲音制之方式呈現，視障者可 f擇以聲音表達之影音類型，聽障者可選擇以影㈣文表達之影 曰類型’便可得到所需正確·資訊。 提供-身份識別元件S2⑻，此身份朗元件係包含病患個人 八次帳號-病歷柄、身份證字號或指紋等可確認病患身份之身 =訊’錯以用於病患身份之確認以便於進行本發明方法中後 、·，'、確〜曰醫藥責訊的程序。此步驟中可使用之身份識別元 201033842 件係包含-可辨識讀取標籤(tag)、一 IC晶片 儲存裝置或一磁條，其中可辨識讀取標鐵係為-條碼標籤或一益 線射頻識別（RFID)標籤，而1(：晶片係為—接觸式κ晶片、 晶片或一雙/多介面式1C晶片，可讀寫之數位化储 存裝置係可為-磁片或一隨身碟(USB)，但不以此為限，凡 病患身㈣訊而可祕確認病患身份之方#可_於此^ *戶斤提供之身份識別元件可依其類型直接鎮嵌設置於藥袋上， 以條碼或晶片方式設置於藥袋上，或與藥袋分開設置，、例如 身伤識別7〇件以磁片、隨身碟或磁條等方式另行獨立設置。 提供一識概置，此步驟係可辨識身份識別元件所料 息而藉以讀取病患之身份訊息，且識別裝置係依據身份識狀件 之種類而轉’例如當以條碼標籤為身份識別元件進行辨識時， 識別裝置係為-可辨識該條碼標籤之條·別裝置；當以無線射 頻識別標籤為身份識別元件時，識別裝置係為一可辨識該無線射 ❹頻識別標籤之讀取機㈣er);當以IC晶片為身份識別元件進行 辨識時’識職置係為—可辨識該IC晶狀識職置；當以可讀 寫之數位化_裝置進行戰時，識職㈣為—可讀取可讀寫 之數位化儲存裝置所存資料之裝置，但不以此為限，舉凡對應於 身份朗元件而可確認病患身分之方式皆可應用於此。 提供电子裝置並播放所需影音醫藥資訊，此步驟中係 利用電，裝置執行接收識別裝置所傳來之該病患的身份訊息，並 於確㈣身份訊紅程序後，藉_際網路⑽瓣械醫院内網路 .201033842 (intranet)自醫藥資訊資料庫讀取該病患之病歷資料，以播放對應該 病歷資料之影音醫藥資訊。其中所使用之電子裝置係可包含電腦 或筆記型電腦、一個人數位助理器(PDA)以及一具有網路功能之行 動電话4攜帶式電子裝置。 另一方面，本發明實施例提供影音醫藥資訊之方法除前述步 驟外，更可於提供電子裝置並播放所需影音醫藥資訊§4〇〇之後， ❾輪出該影音醫藥資訊之一對應平面資訊S5〇〇，其係藉由步驟⑷ 之該電子裝置所包含之一輸出裝置將所需影音醫藥資訊以文字 或圖片列印輸出，供病患隨時參閱或可輸出成點字模式之參考 資料，使視障病患能自行參考之。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係為本發明實施例提供影音醫藥資訊之方法的流程圖。 © 【主要元件符號說明】 建立包含一病患之病歷資料以及一影音醫藥資訊之一 醫藥資訊資料庫 識別it件’係具有可確認該病患之一身份資 訊 提供-可辨識身份識別元件的識職置，以讀取該身份 資訊 s_提供-可接收識概置傳來之财份資訊並進行確認 201033842❹: Look at _, time, appointment, medical consultation, drug special drug pharmacy information, and drug pharmacy appointment to reclaim information; the interaction between drugs said that the Department of Health, because of some often - in the hospital, the number of shops, and each shop (four) No (4) When taking the method, the interaction between the corrective areas may be conflicting with each other, or the problem of repeated medication, the interaction between different music objects, such as drug interference, addition, offset or toxicity increase, etc. The legal system has the effect of the silk thread. Therefore, by providing the green color of the second medical treatment, the patient and the material (4) can reduce the timing of the medication to avoid the problem of the interaction.此外In addition to the 贱 贱 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四A struggling elderly or illiterate person can choose to use the correctness or the sound system to present, the visually impaired can choose the type of audio and video to be expressed by the voice, and the hearing impaired can choose the type of shadow that can be expressed in the shadow (4). Get the right information you need. Providing - identification component S2 (8), the identity of the identity component contains the patient's eight account - medical record handle, ID number or fingerprint, etc. can confirm the identity of the patient = message 'wrong for the identification of the patient's identity in order to facilitate After the method of the present invention is carried out, the procedure of the medical certificate is confirmed. The identification element 201033842 that can be used in this step includes an identifiable read tag, an IC chip storage device or a magnetic strip, wherein the identifiable read standard is a bar code tag or a benefit line RF Identify (RFID) tags, and 1 (: the chip is a contact κ wafer, a wafer or a dual/multi-interface 1C chip, the readable and writable digital storage device can be - a magnetic disk or a flash drive (USB) ), but not limited to this, the patient's body (four) news and secretly confirm the identity of the patient's identity #可_ this ^ * The identity of the identity provided by the household can be directly embedded in the medicine bag according to its type , set on the medicine bag in the form of bar code or wafer, or separately from the medicine bag, for example, the identification of 7 pieces of body injury is separately set by means of magnetic disk, flash drive or magnetic strip. Providing an overview, this step The identification information of the patient can be recognized by the identification component, and the identification device is changed according to the type of the identity identifier. For example, when the barcode label is used as the identification component for identification, the identification device is - can identify the bar code label When the RFID tag is used as the identification component, the identification device is a reader (4) er) that can recognize the wireless radio frequency identification tag; when the IC chip is used as the identification component for identification, the job is set to - can identify the IC crystal job; when using the readable and writable _ device for war, the job (4) is - the device that can read and store the data stored in the digital storage device, but not To be limited, the method of confirming the patient's identity corresponding to the identity element can be applied to this. Providing an electronic device and playing the desired audio-visual medical information. In this step, the device is powered by the device, and the device performs the identity information of the patient transmitted by the identification device, and after the (4) identity red program, the network is borrowed (10). Valves hospital network. 201033842 (intranet) read the patient's medical records from the medical information database to play video and medical information corresponding to medical records. The electronic device used therein may include a computer or a notebook computer, a digital assistant (PDA), and a network-enabled mobile phone 4 portable electronic device. On the other hand, in addition to the foregoing steps, the method for providing audio-visual medical information in the embodiment of the present invention can further provide one of the audio-visual medical information corresponding to the planar information after providing the electronic device and playing the required audio-visual medical information. S5〇〇, which is an output device included in the electronic device in step (4), which prints the desired audio-visual medical information in text or image for reference by the patient or can be output as a reference material in a dot pattern. Make visually impaired patients self-referencing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a flow chart of a method for providing audio-visual medical information according to an embodiment of the present invention. © [Main component symbol description] Establish a medical record database containing a patient and a medical information database to identify it. It has the identity information to identify one of the patients - identification of the identification component Jobs to read the identity information s_provide--receive the financial information transmitted and confirm the information 201033842
的電子裝置，藉以自醫藥資訊資料庫讀取該病患之病歷 資料，以播放對應該病歷資料之影音醫藥資訊 S500 輸出該影音醫藥資訊之一對應平面資訊 11The electronic device reads the medical record data of the patient from the medical information database to play the audio-visual medical information corresponding to the medical record data. S500 outputs one of the audio-visual medical information corresponding to the flat information 11