201013489 六、發明說明： * 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種包括一觸控螢幕顯示器及—控制器的 顯示器裝置、一種包括該顯示器裝置的電子器件以及一種 顯示一影像的方法。 【先前技術】201013489 VI. Description of the Invention: * Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a display device including a touch screen display and a controller, an electronic device including the display device, and a method of displaying an image. [Prior Art]
已公開之專利申請案第WO 2007/0150830A1號揭示一種 包括一觸控螢幕的可攜式電子器件。該觸控螢幕顯示器顯 示一具有可選項目的可捲動清單。一使用者可藉由在該觸 控螢幕之一區域中應用捲動姿勢而捲過該清單。該捲動姿 勢包括一觸摸物體在該觸控螢幕上的移動。該等項目可藉 由在所顯示的可選項目上觸摸該觸控螢幕而選擇。然而， 在該可捲動清單中選擇該等項目係困難的。由於該使用者 之移動中的視差及不精確性，該使用者經常觸撰在該可選 項目之外側的觸控螢幕或選擇錯誤的項目。 【發明内容】The disclosed patent application No. WO 2007/0150830 A1 discloses a portable electronic device including a touch screen. The touch screen display displays a scrollable list with optional items. A user can scroll through the list by applying a scrolling gesture in one of the areas of the touch screen. The scrolling gesture includes movement of a touch object on the touch screen. These items can be selected by touching the touch screen on the displayed optional items. However, selecting such items in the scrollable list is difficult. Due to the parallax and inaccuracy of the user's movement, the user often touches the touch screen on the outside of the optional item or selects the wrong item. [Summary of the Invention]
本發明之-目的係提供—種顯示器裝置，該裝置提供一 補償觸控螢幕之不精確㈣的解決方案。該等不精確觸控 可為使用者之動作的視差及不精確性之結果。 本發明之一第一態樣提供一種如技術方案i的顯示器裝 置。本發明之一第二態樣提供一種如技術方案“的電子器 件本發明之一第二態樣提供一種如技術方案】5的方法。 有利實施例被界定於該等附屬技術方案中。 —種根據本發明之第一 態樣的顯示器裝置包括一控制器 14221].doc -4- 201013489 及一觸控螢幕顯示器。該觸控螢幕顯示器從一使用者接收 一觸控事件並顯示一影像《該影像被該控制器產生並包括 一第一區域、一第二區域、一第三區域及一第四區域。該 第一區域顯示一第一子影像。該第二區域係用於接收指示 S亥第一子影像之一態樣之一變化的觸控事件。一第三區域 顯示一可選項目。該第四區域毗連該第二區域及該第三區 域並至少部分配置於該第二區域及該第三區域之間。如果 指示該變化的觸控事件被接收於該第二區域中，則該控制 器改變該第一子影像之態樣。如果該觸控事件被接收於該 第二區域或該第四區域内，則該控制器不改變該第一子影 像之態樣。且如果該觸控事件開始於該第四區域内並結束 於該第三區域内，則該控制器選擇該可選項目。 該顯示器裝置允許該使用者藉由在一第四區域中開始該 觸控事件而選擇該可選項目。由於該使用者動作之視差及 不精確性，該使用者可能開始該觸控事件以選擇在該第三 區域之外且在該第四區域之内的可選項目。如果該觸控時 間在該第四區域内開始，則該第四區域可藉由在該第三區 域内結束該觸控事件而向該使用者提供校正該觸控事件之 不精確開始的可能性。因此，該使用者將獲得一個校正該 觸控事件之不精確開始的機會。因此選擇該等可選項目將 變得更容易" 所請求之標的的一個附加優點在於對該觸控事件之不精 確開始的校正不會導致改變該第一子影像之態樣的非預期 效果，因為該觸控事件在該第三及第四區域中發生且因此 142211.doc 201013489 不會導致該第一子影像之態樣的改變。 根據本發明之第二態樣的電子器件及根據本發明之第三 態樣的方法向該使用者提供與本發明之第一態樣之顯示器 裝置相同的關於選擇可選項目的優點。 在一實施例中，該第一子影像之態樣的改變為如下之群 組中的任一者：第一子影像之平移、第一子影像之旋轉、 第一子影像之尺寸的減小或增大、或者改變該第一子影像 之屬性強度、顏色平衡、對比度、飽和度或色調之任一 者。此實施例允許使用者校正該觸控事件在該可選項目之 外的不精確開始使得選擇該可選項目變得更容易而不會產 生平移或旋轉該第一子影像、增大或減小該第一子影像之 尺寸、或改變該第一子影像之屬性強度、顏色平衡、對比 度、飽和度或色調之任一者的非預期效果。 在一個實施例中，該觸控事件包括一在該觸控螢幕顯示 器上的移動，且如果該觸控事件開始於該第四區域、移動 至該第三區域中並結束於該第三區域中，則該控制器選擇 該可選項目，且其中該第三及第四區域被構建使得從該第 四區域至該第二區域的移動完全在該第四區域及該第三區 域内。 .s玄觸控事件係一物體被該使用者接觸至該觸控螢幕顯示 器上的結果。舉例來說該物體可為該使用者之一手指或一 觸針。该觸控事件在該物體降落到該觸控螢幕顯示器上之 -位置時開始，之後可為該物體在該觸控螢幕顯示器上之 一移動而不&該觸控勞幕顯示器鬆開該物肖。該觸控事件 142211.doc 201013489 在該物體在一特定位置脫離該觸控螢幕顯示器時結束，該 位置與該物體降落到該觸控螢幕顯示器上的位置不同。 用戶校正在該第三區域之外的該觸控事件之不精择開始 的最直觀之方式係移動至該第三區域之方向中，因為保持 與該觸控螢幕顯示器的接觸將為一使用者在該觸控螢幕顯 示器上移動之實際距離產生一種更精確的感覺。由於該觸 控事件係在該第四區域中產生，且該第四區域毗接該第三 區域’因此接觸該觸控螢幕顯示器的物體可遵循一在該觸 ❿ 控螢幕顯示器之上的完全在該第三區域及該第四區域之内 的軌跡。此外，該第四區域及該第三區域可經構建使得該 移動的每個可行軌跡都在該第四及第三區域内。停留於該 第四區域及該第三區域内不會導致該第一子影像之態樣的 非預期變化。 在另一個實施例中，在該第二區域中該第一子影像之態 樣的被接收之變化指示該第一子影像在該第一區域中的捲 春動，且該控制器經構建以便不在該第一區域中捲動該第一 子影像，如果該觸控事件在該第三區域或該第四區域中發 生。此實施例允許該使用者校正一在該可選項目之外的不 精確降落，使得選擇該可選項目更容易而不會引起該第一 子影像之態樣的非預期變化。 在另一個實施例中，該第一區域至少部分地與該第二區 域重疊。如果用於接收指示該第一子影像之—態樣之變化 的觸控事件之區域至少部分地與顯示該第一子影像的區域 重疊，則該使用者體驗將變得更好，因為該重疊至少部分 142211.doc 201013489 地整合該觸控事件發生之位置及該使用者看到作為該第一 子影像之一態樣之改變的結果之區域。 在另一實施例中，該第一區域包括該第三區域。在這個 實施例中，該可選項目為該第一子影像之部分。因此，如 果該使用者應用指示該第一子影像之一移動的觸控事件， 則該可選項目將與該第一子影像一同移動。如果該可選項 目正移動，則不易於選擇該可選項目。如果該使用者想選 擇該可選項目，且如果該使用者因（例如）視差及使用者移 動之不精確性而在該第三區域之外但在該第四區域之内開 始該觸控事件，則該第一子影像及該可選項目將不移動。 這將賦予該使用者-個校正該觸控事件之不精確開始的機 會，同時不會遭受該可選項目移動的非預期效果。 在另一個實施例中，該第一區域與該第二區域重合且 該第三區域被該第四區域包圍。該第一區域及該第二區域 之70全重疊導致該使用者應用指示該第一子影像之一態 樣之一變化之觸控事件之區域與該第一子影像本身之一完 全整合。這將產生一種更好的使用者體驗。完全被該第四 區域包圍的該第三區域賦予該使用者校正該觸控事件在該 可選項目之外之每處之不精確開始的機會。依據該使用者 從：位1觀察該觸控螢幕顯示器，因視差而產支的不精確 降洛將在該可選項目的左側、右側、下側或上侧。包圍該 第三區域的第四區域有助於該使用者校正該不精確開始f 而與該使用者從何位置觀察該觸控螢幕顯示器無關。 在另-個實施例中’該控制器產生一第二子影像，該第 14221I.doc 201013489 二子影像在該觸㈣幕顯^上該_事件被接收的位置 處顯示該觸控榮幕顯示器上的回饋。回饋將改善使用者體 驗’因為其使得❹者㈣職㈣認為該㈣事件被應 用之位置及該觸控螢幕顯示器偵測該觸控事件之位置之間 的可能差異。其有助於使用者注意到該觸控事件的開始在 該可選項目之外，及注意到該觸控事件在該可選項目上被 偵測到的位置。 在另-個實施例中，該控制器產生—第二子影像該第 二子影像在該觸控螢幕顯示器上顯示涉及該第四區域的回 饋。關於第四區域的回饋使得使用者察覺該第四區域的存 在。其增大該使用者在該第四區域内開始該觸控事件的機 率，且因此使選擇該可選項目變得更容易。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a display device that provides a solution to compensate for inaccuracies (four) of the touch screen. These inaccurate touches can be the result of parallax and inaccuracy of the user's actions. A first aspect of the present invention provides a display device as in the technical solution i. A second aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device according to the present invention. A second aspect of the present invention provides a method as in the technical solution 5. Advantageous embodiments are defined in the subsidiary technical solutions. A display device according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a controller 14221].doc -4-201013489 and a touch screen display. The touch screen display receives a touch event from a user and displays an image. The image is generated by the controller and includes a first area, a second area, a third area, and a fourth area. The first area displays a first sub-image. The second area is used to receive the indication S a touch event in which one of the first sub-images changes. A third area displays an optional item. The fourth area is adjacent to the second area and the third area and is at least partially disposed in the second area and Between the third regions, if the touch event indicating the change is received in the second region, the controller changes the aspect of the first sub-image. If the touch event is received in the second region In the fourth area, the controller does not change the aspect of the first sub-image, and if the touch event starts in the fourth area and ends in the third area, the controller selects the The display device allows the user to select the selectable item by starting the touch event in a fourth area. The user may start the touch due to parallax and inaccuracy of the user action. An event to select an optional item outside the third area and within the fourth area. If the touch time starts within the fourth area, the fourth area may be within the third area Ending the touch event provides the user with the possibility to correct the inaccurate start of the touch event. Therefore, the user will have an opportunity to correct the inaccurate start of the touch event. Therefore, the selection is optional. The project will become easier" an additional advantage of the requested target is that the correction of the inaccurate start of the touch event does not result in an unintended effect of changing the aspect of the first sub-image because of the touch The event occurs in the third and fourth regions and thus 142211.doc 201013489 does not cause a change in the aspect of the first sub-image. The electronic device according to the second aspect of the present invention and the third state according to the present invention The method provides the user with the same advantages as the display device of the first aspect of the present invention regarding the selection of an optional item. In an embodiment, the change of the aspect of the first sub-image is in the following group Any one of: the translation of the first sub-image, the rotation of the first sub-image, the reduction or increase of the size of the first sub-image, or the change of the attribute intensity, color balance, contrast, saturation of the first sub-image Or any of the tones. This embodiment allows the user to correct the inaccurate start of the touch event outside of the selectable item such that selecting the selectable item becomes easier without panning or rotating the first child Image, increasing or decreasing the size of the first sub-image, or changing the unintended effect of any of the attribute intensity, color balance, contrast, saturation, or hue of the first sub-image. In one embodiment, the touch event includes a movement on the touch screen display, and if the touch event begins in the fourth area, moves into the third area, and ends in the third area And the controller selects the selectable item, and wherein the third and fourth regions are constructed such that movement from the fourth region to the second region is entirely within the fourth region and the third region. The .s touch event is the result of an object being touched by the user onto the touch screen display. For example, the object can be one of the user's fingers or a stylus. The touch event begins when the object falls to the position on the touch screen display, and then the object can be moved on one of the touch screen displays without & the touch screen display releases the object Xiao. The touch event 142211.doc 201013489 ends when the object is detached from the touch screen display at a particular location that is different from where the object landed on the touch screen display. The most intuitive way for the user to correct the inadvertent start of the touch event outside of the third region is to move into the direction of the third region because maintaining contact with the touch screen display will be for a user. The actual distance moved on the touch screen display produces a more accurate feel. Since the touch event is generated in the fourth region, and the fourth region is adjacent to the third region, the object contacting the touch screen display can follow a complete image on the touch screen display. A trajectory within the third region and the fourth region. Additionally, the fourth region and the third region can be constructed such that each feasible trajectory of the movement is within the fourth and third regions. Staying in the fourth region and the third region does not cause unintended changes in the aspect of the first sub-image. In another embodiment, the received change of the first sub-image in the second region indicates a spring of the first sub-image in the first region, and the controller is configured to The first sub-image is not scrolled in the first area if the touch event occurs in the third area or the fourth area. This embodiment allows the user to correct an inaccurate landing outside of the selectable item so that selecting the selectable item is easier without causing an unintended change in the aspect of the first sub-image. In another embodiment, the first region at least partially overlaps the second region. If the area for receiving the touch event indicating the change of the first sub-image is at least partially overlapped with the area displaying the first sub-image, the user experience will be better because the overlap At least a portion of 142211.doc 201013489 integrates the location at which the touch event occurs and the region in which the user sees a result of a change in one of the first sub-images. In another embodiment, the first region includes the third region. In this embodiment, the selectable item is part of the first sub-image. Therefore, if the user applies a touch event indicating that one of the first sub-images moves, the selectable item will move together with the first sub-image. If the option is moving, it is not easy to select this optional item. If the user wants to select the optional item, and if the user starts the touch event outside the third area but within the fourth area due to, for example, parallax and inaccuracy of user movement , the first sub-image and the optional item will not move. This will give the user an opportunity to correct the inaccurate start of the touch event without suffering the unintended effects of the optional item move. In another embodiment, the first region coincides with the second region and the third region is surrounded by the fourth region. The full overlap of the first region and the second region 70 causes the user to apply a region of the touch event indicating that one of the first sub-images changes, and one of the first sub-images is fully integrated. This will result in a better user experience. The third region, completely surrounded by the fourth region, gives the user the opportunity to correct the inaccurate start of the touch event at each of the alternative items. According to the user, the touch screen display is observed from position 1: The inaccuracy of the production due to parallax will be on the left side, the right side, the lower side or the upper side of the optional item. Surrounding the fourth region of the third region helps the user correct the inaccurate start f regardless of where the user views the touchscreen display from where. In another embodiment, the controller generates a second sub-image, and the second sub-image of the 14221I.doc 201013489 is displayed on the touch screen display at the position where the event is received. Feedback. The feedback will improve the user experience' because it allows the (4) job (4) to consider the possible difference between the location of the (4) event and the location of the touch screen display to detect the touch event. It helps the user to notice that the start of the touch event is outside of the selectable item, and to notice the location where the touch event is detected on the selectable item. In another embodiment, the controller generates a second sub-image that displays feedback on the fourth area on the touch screen display. The feedback on the fourth area causes the user to perceive the presence of the fourth area. It increases the probability that the user will start the touch event in the fourth region, and thus makes it easier to select the optional item.
在另-個實施例中，該控制器產p第二子影像，如果 該觸控事件在該第四區域t開始，㈣第二子影像在該觸 控榮幕顯示11上顯示回饋。向該使用者提供觸控事件在該 第四區域内開始的回饋有助於該使用者決定是否須繼續： 觸控事件’使得該使用者能選擇該可選項目，或者該使用 者須取消關控事件。存在該㈣者㈣選擇該可選項目 及該使用者因巧合而在該第四區域内開始該觸控事件的可 能性。在這種情況下，該㈣有助於該使用者^取消該 觸控事件。在另—方面，如果該使用者有選擇該可選項目 的意向，且關於該觸控事件在該第四區域内開始的回饋被 顯不’則該使用者可察覺該觸控事件之—成功開始。 在另-個實施例中’該控制器產生一第二子影像，如果 14221I.doc 201013489 該觸控事件在該第三區域内則該第二子影像在該觸控螢幕 顯示器上顯示回饋。向使用者提供該觸控事件處於該第三 區域内的回馈有助於該使用者決定其是否能結束該觸控事 件並因此選擇該可選項目，或其仍須繼續該觸控事件直到 該觸控事件登陸於該第三區域内。這將改善使用者體驗。 在另一實施例中，該第四區域之尺寸可使因該使用者之 預定視角以及因一在該觸控螢幕顯示器之前之透明板之一 厚度而產生的視差效果被至少部分補償。視差由在該觸控 榮幕顯*胃之前之透明板的厚度α及該使用者的視角產 生。視差效果係一在該觸控螢幕顯示器偵測該觸控事件之 位置以及該使用者認為該觸控事件被應用之位置之間的差 異。在該等位置之間的這個差異係一種被該透明板之厚度 及該預定視角決定的系統性錯誤。在該等位置之間的這個 差異藉由賦予該第四區域足夠大的尺寸以及因此該觸控事 件最有可能在該第四區域内開始而被至少部分地補償。在 該第四區域中之一開始將賦予該使用者在該第三區域内結 束該觸控事件以選擇可選項目的可能性。 在另一個實施例中，該第三區域在一第一方向令的尺寸 比在一第=方向巾&尺寸i大，該第一方向與該第二方向 不同，該第三區域完全被該第四區域包圍且其中該第四區 域之尺寸可使從該第四區域之邊界到第三區域之邊界的距 離在該第一方向中大於在該第二方向中。在這個實施例中 該第一方向及該第二方向不同。在一替代實施例中該第一 方向及該第二方向彼此垂直。 142211.doc -10. 201013489 除其他尺寸以外，用於選擇該可選項目的觸控事件之一 不精確開始視該可選項目之尺寸而定。對於一在一個方向 中尺寸大於另一個方向的可選項目來說，顯而易見的係多 數不精確開始在該可選項目之上或之下（在最小尺寸之方 向中看）。就尺寸而言，從該第四區域之外邊界到該第三 區域之邊界的距離在該第三區域之最小尺寸之方向中較大 的第四區域可校正此不精確性。藉由提供具有這些尺寸的 第四區域，該觸控事件在該第四區域内開始的可能性更 大，使得該使用者可繼續該觸控事件並能在該第三區域内 結束該觸控事件以便選擇該可選項目。 本發明的這些態樣及其他態樣基於描述於後的該等實施 例而變得明顯，且將參考該等實施例而被闡明。 【實施方式】 應注意在不同圖式中具相同代碼之項目具有相同結構外 型及相同功能，或係相同信號。在已解釋此種項目之功能 及/或結構處’無需以詳述方式重複解釋之。 圖1顯示第一實施例。該圖式顯示一種包括一控制器11〇 及一觸控螢幕顯示器105的顯示器裝置100。一影像被該控 制器110產生並顯示於該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5上。該影像包 括一顯示一第一子影像的第一區域1〇1、一第二區域1〇2、 一第三區域103及一第四區域1〇4。一使用者之一手指1〇4 觸摸該螢幕於一位置A。該觸控螢幕上的其他位置由b、c 及D標出。一從位置A到B的移動被箭頭107指示。箭頭1〇8 指示該第一子影像101到一個新位置的移動，且虛線1〇9指 142211.doc 201013489 示該第一子影像101之右上角的新位置。 該觸控螢幕顯示器105能接收一觸控事件。該觸控事件 為一被該使用者接觸至該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5的物體之結 果。該觸控事件之-實例為該使用者接觸該觸控榮幕顯示 器105於位置A的手指106。該觸控事件*限於接觸該觸控 螢幕顯示器105的手指106，其他物體，例如一觸針亦可二 使用。 在這個實施例中，被接收於該第二區域1〇2中的觸控事 件才a示該第子影像101之移動。指示該移動的觸控事件 可包括該手指106在該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5之上在該第二區 域102内從位置A到位置B的移動。從位置a到位置b的向量 107可為該第一子影像1〇1之理想移動之一計量單位。 該觸控事件不限於觸控物體落在該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5 上、在該觸控螢幕顯示器105之上移動該觸控物體並從該 觸控螢幕顯示器105鬆開該觸控物體的—個序列。指示該 第一子影像101之移動的觸控事件之另—個實例可為在一 規疋時間限制内該觸控物體在兩個不同位置上的兩個接 觸，例如首先接觸該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5於位置A，然後接 觸該觸控螢幕顯示器105於位置B。同樣，自八到3的向量 107指示該第一子影像1 〇丨的理想移動。 如果該觸控事件被接收於該第二區域102内並根據從A到 B的向量107指示該第一子影像ιοί的移動，該第一子影像 101將被s玄控制器11〇移動於該觸控螢幕顯示器ι〇5之上。 這被箭頭108指示於圖1中且該第一子影像1〇1將獲得一被 142211.doc 12- 201013489 該等虛線指示的新位置。 該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5在一第三區域1〇3中顯示一可選項 目。該可選項目為-被顯示於該觸控螢幕顯示器105上的 物體°亥物體可作為使用者輸入之-結果而被選擇並通常 51起被該顯示器裝置謂執行的附加動作。可選項目之實 &為網際網路網頁之鏈結、可選菜單項目、收音機及在一 被作業系統操作之電腦之桌面上的格式、圖標之選擇按 鈕 π單之若干項目，其中該等項目之一子集可被選擇 或者涉及被顯示之影像的縮放按鈕。 為選擇可選項目，該觸控事件須在該第四區域104中開 始並須在第三區域1G3中結束。如果該觸控榮幕顯示器⑽ 接收此輸入，該控制器11〇將選擇該可選項目在一個實 施例中’該選擇觸發由該控制器11〇及/或觸控榮幕顯示器 1〇5執订的附加特^動作。在另-個實施例中，在該觸控 勞幕顯7F器1〇〇為一電子器件之部分的情況下該選擇導 ❼ S被提供至該電子器件之另一部分的中斷，例如-被提 供至該電子器件之一處理器的中斷。舉例來說被該控制 H執行的該等特定動作為__第三或第四子影像的產生或 包括第一、第二、第三及第四區域101、102、103、104 之一新組的新影像之產生。 該觸控事件可包括該觸控物體在該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5 上在該第四區域1〇4中降落於位置c、隨後該觸控物體在該 觸控螢幕顯示器105上在該第三區域103内移動至位置d及 從該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5鬆開該觸控物體。選擇該 142211.doc •13· 201013489 可選項目不限於一包括在該觸控螢幕顯示器105之上從一 在該第四區域1〇4内的位置至一在該第三區域1〇3内的位置 之移動的觸控事件。如前所述，可將一觸控事件界定為觸 控物體在一預定時段内的一系列接觸。對於此類型的觸控 事件’在該預定時段内一在位置C的接觸，然後一在位置 D的接觸將導致選擇該可選項目。 當在該第三區域103及該第四區域1〇4内應用該觸控事件 時’該控制器110將不在該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5上移動該第 一子影像10h 參 在該觸控螢幕顯示器105之上移動該第一子影像1〇1相當 於在該觸控螢幕顯示器1〇5之上平移該第一子影像1〇1。應 注意在該觸控螢幕顯示器105上平移該第一子影像1〇1並非 可藉由在該第二區域1〇2中應用該觸控事件而被指示的唯 一動作。在該第二區域丨02中被接收的觸控事件亦可指示 该第一子影像1 〇 1的其他變化，例如旋轉該第一子影像 1〇1、減小或增大該第一子影像101的尺寸、或者在一替代 實施例中，在該第一區域101内放大該第—子影像1〇1之一⑩ 部分或在該第一區域101内縮小該第一子影像1〇1。或者， 該第一子影像1〇1的其他態樣可被改變，例如影像增強態 樣：亮度、顏色平衡、對比度、飽和度或色調或銳度。在 該觸控事件被接收於該第三區域或第四區域104内並指 示這些態樣之-者之-變化的情況下，該控制器ιι〇經構 建以便不改變該第一子影像丨〇丨之態樣。 在-替代實施例中，一影像或視訊編輯程式具有多個指 142211.doc •14- 201013489 示該第一子影像1〇1之態樣的可選項目，例如亮度、顏色 平衡、對比度、飽和度或色調。如果該觸控事件被應用以 選擇這些可選項目之一者，該第二區域102係用於接收指 示先刖已被選擇之該態樣之一變化的觸控事件。該控制器 110將根據所選擇的態樣及所接收的觸控事件改變該第一 子影像1 〇 1的態樣》 圖2顯示本發明的另一個實施例。一種顯示器裝置2〇〇包 括一觸控螢幕顯示器205及一控制器（在圖中未顯示）。第一 區域201顯示一包括文字及圖形的第一子影像。該等文字 及圖形為一包括其他文字及圖形的文檔之部分。在圖2之 實例中’ 一個圖形僅被部分顯示於該第一子影像中。_被 接收於該第二區域202中的觸控事件指示該第一子影像之 一捲動。在該第二區域202内位置E及F分別為顯示該觸控 物體在該觸控螢幕顯示器205之上之一移動的開始位置及 結束位置的位置。從E到F的向量206被顯示為一箭頭。在 這個實施例中’僅藉由實例之方式，第三區域2〇3之幾何 形狀為一圓形且第四區域204具有如圖所示的特定幾何形 狀。 該第三區域203及該第四區域204之幾何形狀經構建使得 該觸控物體106從該第四區域204至該第三區域2〇3中的移 動完全在該第四區域204及第三區域2〇3内。舉例來說，之 係藉由將該第三區域203之邊界線之一主要部分與該第四 區域204之邊界線毗接而實現。或者，藉由用該第四區域 204封圍該第三區域203之至少一較大部分。在該第三區域 142211.doc -15- 201013489 203及該第四區域204之結合區域為一凸形區域的情況下， 在從該第四區域2〇4中之一點到該第三區域2〇3之一點的直 線中的每個移動都將完全在該第四區域2〇4及該第三區域 203内。在圖2所示的實例中，該第三區域2〇3及該第四區 域204之結合區域為凸形，與圖j之實例的第三區域1〇3及 第四區域104之結合區域一樣。 一指示該第一子影像之捲動的觸控事件可為該觸控物體 106在該觸控螢幕顯示器205之上在該第二區域2〇2中的移 動。舉例來說，該觸控物體1〇6在該觸控螢幕顯示器2〇5之瘳 上從位置E移動至位置舉例來說，從£到？的向量2〇6為 該子影像之捲動之距離及/或方向之一計量單位，且在圖2 之實例中其指示該第一子影像之“在向上方向中的捲動，，。 如果該觸控事件被接收於該第二區域2〇2中，則該第一 子影像在該第一區域201中捲動。結果被顯示於圖3中，其 中區域301包括在捲動之後的第一子影像。圖2之區域2〇 t 之第一子影像的文字及圖形已在該向上方向中捲動且該文 檔之另一部分被顯示於該第一子影像之下部。 ❹ 圖4顯示另一個實施例。此圖式顯示一種包括一用於顯 示一影像之觸控螢幕顯示器405的顯示器裝置4〇〇。雖然未 被顯示，但該顯示器裝置400亦包括一控制器。該影像包 括一與該第二區域402重合的第一區域401，其中該第一區 域401包括一第三區域403，且其中該第三區域4〇3完全被 一第四區域404包圍。此外一物體407接觸該觸控螢幕顯示 器405且一在該觸控事件被接收之位置顯示回饋的第二子 142211.doc -16- 201013489 影像406被顯示。在這個實例中該物體4〇7為一觸針。 在這個實例中，該第-區域4〇1顯示文字。該第三區域 403包括該可選項目。舉例來說，該文字及可選項目為一 網頁或-被編輯於-包括該可選項目之文字處理器中的文 冑。應注意該控制器（圖1中之11G)經構建使得該網頁或文 檔之文字亦被顯示於該第四區域4〇4中。 在這個實施財指*一移動的觸控事件包括㈣體4〇7 在該觸控螢幕顯示器405之上在該第一或第二區域4〇1中的 移動。該觸控事件之-結果係該控制器11〇根據該物體4〇7 之移動而在該觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5之上移動該第一子影 像。該可選項目為該第一子影像之部分且作為接收指示該 移動之觸控事件之一結果，該可選項目將隨該第一子影像 一同移動。 當該使用者打算選擇該可選項目時，該物體4〇7可能不 會一直精確地落在該可選項目上。如果該物體4〇7落在該 • 觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5上靠近該第三區域4〇3，則該使用者之 一直觀反應為藉由在該觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5上移動該物體 4〇7於該可選項目之方向中而繼續該觸控事件。如果此觸 控事件完全發生在該第三區域403或第四區域4〇4内，則該 控制器110將不會移動該第一子影像。 如果該物體407落在該第四區域404内且該物體407在該 觸控螢幕顯示器405上移動至該第三區域403中，同時該物 體407在該第三區域4〇3内從該觸控螢幕顯示器405脫離， 則該可選項目被該顯示器裝置4〇〇之控制器u〇選擇。如果 142211.doc -17- 201013489 落在該第四區域404及該第三區域403之外但在該第一區域 401或該第二區域4〇2之内，且如果該使用者在該第三區域 403及第四區域4〇4之方向中移動該物體4〇7，則該第一子 影像將移動且可選項目將隨該第一子影像一同移動。在該 控制器110以與指示該第一子影像之觸控事件之向量相同 的向量移動該第一子影像且該可選項目的情況τ，該物體 407將不會到達該第三區域4〇3或第四區域，因為該第 二區域403及該第四區域4〇4以與該物體4〇7移動之速度相 同的速度移動。 在此實施例的另一態樣中，該第二子影像4〇6在該觸控 螢幕顯示器405上顯示於該觸控事件被接收的位置。該物 體407’例如圖中的觸針，一接觸該觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5, 該控制器便產生隨後被顯示於該觸控營幕顯示器4〇5上的 第一子衫像406。该第二子影像4〇6可為一在該觸控螢幕顯 示器405接收該觸控事件之位置的指標或十字線。這可改 善使用者體驗，因為其可使得使用者察覺該使用者認為該 觸控事件被應用之位置及該觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5谓測該觸 控事件之實際位置之間之一差異。舉例來說，其向該使用 者提供該觸控事件之開始在該第三區域403之外的回饋， 然後其可幫助使用者決定該移動在觸控勞幕顯示器405的 方向使得該觸控事件在該第三區域4〇3中結束。或者，該 回饋可被顯示為一圓圈、一單個點、一箭頭，或藉由改變 該影像在一極小區域中的背景或前景顏色。 在-替代實施例中’如果該觸控事件在該第三區域4〇3 142211.doc 201013489 或第四區域404中開始並發生，則該控制器u〇不移動該第 一子影像。在該觸控事件在該第二區域4〇2中開始、在該 第二區域402、該第三區域403或第四區域404中發生並指 不該第一子影像之一移動的情況下，該控制器11〇進一步 移動該第一子影像。指示該第一子影像之移動的向量之長 度可與該第一子影像之實際移動的長度不同。在這個情況 下，以圖4之實例為前提，可在該第一區域4〇1或第二區域In another embodiment, the controller generates a second sub-image, and if the touch event starts at the fourth region t, the fourth sub-image displays a feedback on the touch-screen display 11 . Providing the user with feedback of the touch event in the fourth area helps the user decide whether to continue: the touch event 'allows the user to select the optional item, or the user must cancel the off Control the incident. There is a possibility that the (4) person (4) selects the optional item and the user starts the touch event in the fourth area due to coincidence. In this case, the (4) helps the user ^ cancel the touch event. In another aspect, if the user has an intention to select the optional item, and the feedback about the touch event starts in the fourth area is displayed, the user can perceive the touch event to start successfully. . In another embodiment, the controller generates a second sub-image. If the touch event is in the third area, the second sub-image displays feedback on the touch screen display. Providing the user with the feedback of the touch event in the third area helps the user to decide whether he can end the touch event and thus select the optional item, or he still has to continue the touch event until the The touch event is logged in the third area. This will improve the user experience. In another embodiment, the fourth region is sized to at least partially compensate for the predetermined viewing angle of the user and the parallax effect due to a thickness of one of the transparent plates prior to the touch screen display. The parallax is generated by the thickness α of the transparent plate before the touch screen and the user's viewing angle. The parallax effect is the difference between the position at which the touch screen display detects the touch event and the position at which the user believes the touch event is applied. This difference between the locations is a systematic error determined by the thickness of the transparent plate and the predetermined viewing angle. This difference between the locations is at least partially compensated by giving the fourth region a sufficiently large size and thus the touch event is most likely to begin within the fourth region. Beginning at one of the fourth regions will give the user the possibility to end the touch event in the third region to select an optional item. In another embodiment, the third area is larger in a first direction than in a first direction & size i, the first direction being different from the second direction, the third area being completely The fourth region is surrounded and wherein the fourth region is sized such that a distance from a boundary of the fourth region to a boundary of the third region is greater in the first direction than in the second direction. In this embodiment the first direction and the second direction are different. In an alternate embodiment the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. 142211.doc -10. 201013489 One of the touch events used to select this optional item, among other sizes, does not start accurately depending on the size of the optional item. For an optional item whose size is larger than the other direction in one direction, it is obvious that most of the inaccuracies start above or below the optional item (in the direction of the smallest size). In terms of size, the distance from the outer boundary of the fourth region to the boundary of the third region in the direction of the smallest dimension of the third region can correct this inaccuracy. By providing the fourth region having the size, the touch event is more likely to start in the fourth region, so that the user can continue the touch event and end the touch in the third region. Event to select this optional item. These and other aspects of the invention will be apparent from the description of the embodiments which follow. [Embodiment] It should be noted that items with the same code in different drawings have the same structural appearance and the same function, or are the same signal. The function and/or structure of such an item has been explained ' need not be repeated in a detailed manner. Figure 1 shows a first embodiment. The drawing shows a display device 100 including a controller 11A and a touch screen display 105. An image is generated by the controller 110 and displayed on the touch screen display 1〇5. The image includes a first area 1〇1, a second area 1〇2, a third area 103, and a fourth area 1〇4 displaying a first sub-image. One of the users' fingers 1〇4 touches the screen at a position A. Other locations on the touch screen are indicated by b, c, and D. A movement from position A to B is indicated by arrow 107. The arrow 1〇8 indicates the movement of the first sub-image 101 to a new position, and the dotted line 1〇9 refers to 142211.doc 201013489 shows the new position of the upper right corner of the first sub-image 101. The touch screen display 105 can receive a touch event. The touch event is the result of an object touched by the user to the touch screen display 1〇5. An example of the touch event is that the user touches the finger 106 of the touch screen display 105 at position A. The touch event* is limited to the finger 106 contacting the touch screen display 105, and other objects such as a stylus can also be used. In this embodiment, the touch event received in the second area 1 〇 2 shows the movement of the first sub-image 101. The touch event indicating the movement may include movement of the finger 106 from the position A to the position B in the second area 102 above the touch screen display 1〇5. The vector 107 from position a to position b may be a unit of measure for the ideal movement of the first sub-image 1〇1. The touch event is not limited to the touch object falling on the touch screen display 1〇5, moving the touch object on the touch screen display 105, and releasing the touch object from the touch screen display 105. a sequence. Another example of a touch event indicating the movement of the first sub-image 101 may be two contacts of the touch object at two different positions within a time limit, such as first contacting the touch screen display. 1〇5 is at position A, and then touches the touch screen display 105 at position B. Similarly, a vector 107 from eight to three indicates the ideal movement of the first sub-image 1 〇丨. If the touch event is received in the second area 102 and the movement of the first sub-image ιοί is indicated according to the vector 107 from A to B, the first sub-image 101 will be moved by the s-control controller 11 Above the touch screen display ι〇5. This is indicated by arrow 108 in Figure 1 and the first sub-image 1〇1 will obtain a new position indicated by the dashed lines 142211.doc 12-201013489. The touch screen display 1〇5 displays an optional item in a third area 1〇3. The optional item is - the object displayed on the touch screen display 105 can be selected as a user input - and typically 51 additional actions performed by the display device. Optional Project Reality & is a link to an Internet web page, an optional menu item, a radio and a format on the desktop of a computer operated by the operating system, and a selection button for the icon π single item, among which A subset of the items can be selected or a zoom button that relates to the image being displayed. In order to select an optional item, the touch event must start in the fourth area 104 and must end in the third area 1G3. If the touch screen display (10) receives the input, the controller 11 will select the optional item. In one embodiment, the selection trigger is performed by the controller 11 and/or the touch screen display 1〇5. Additional special action. In another embodiment, the selection guide S is provided to an interruption of another portion of the electronic device in the case where the touch screen display device is part of an electronic device, for example, is provided. An interrupt to the processor of one of the electronic devices. For example, the specific actions performed by the control H are the generation of the third or fourth sub-image or include a new group of the first, second, third and fourth regions 101, 102, 103, 104. The creation of new images. The touch event may include the touch object landing on the touch screen display 1〇5 in the fourth area 1〇4 at the position c, and then the touch object is on the touch screen display 105. The three areas 103 move to the position d and release the touch object from the touch screen display 1〇5. Selecting the 142211.doc •13·201013489 optional item is not limited to being included on the touch screen display 105 from a position within the fourth area 1〇4 to a position within the third area 1〇3 The touch event of the location movement. As previously mentioned, a touch event can be defined as a series of contacts that the touch object is within a predetermined time period. For this type of touch event's contact at position C during the predetermined time period, then a contact at position D will result in the selection of the selectable item. When the touch event is applied in the third area 103 and the fourth area 1〇4, the controller 110 will not move the first sub-image 10h on the touch screen display 1〇5 to participate in the touch. Moving the first sub-image 1〇1 on the screen display 105 is equivalent to translating the first sub-image 1〇1 on the touch screen display 1〇5. It should be noted that translating the first sub-image 1〇1 on the touch screen display 105 is not the only action that can be indicated by applying the touch event in the second area 1〇2. The touch event received in the second area 丨02 may also indicate other changes of the first sub-image 1 ,1, for example, rotating the first sub-image 1 减小 1, reducing or increasing the first sub-image The size of 101, or in an alternative embodiment, enlarges one of the first sub-images 1〇1 in the first region 101 or reduces the first sub-image 1〇1 in the first region 101. Alternatively, other aspects of the first sub-image 1〇1 may be changed, such as image enhancement: brightness, color balance, contrast, saturation, or hue or sharpness. In the case where the touch event is received in the third region or the fourth region 104 and indicates a change of the manner of the manners, the controller is configured to not change the first sub-image. Awkward. In an alternative embodiment, an image or video editing program has a plurality of fingers 142211.doc • 14- 201013489 an optional item showing the first sub-image 1〇1, such as brightness, color balance, contrast, saturation Degree or hue. If the touch event is applied to select one of the selectable items, the second area 102 is for receiving a touch event indicating a change in one of the patterns that has been selected. The controller 110 will change the aspect of the first sub-image 1 〇 1 according to the selected aspect and the received touch event. Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. A display device 2 includes a touch screen display 205 and a controller (not shown). The first area 201 displays a first sub-image including text and graphics. The text and graphics are part of a document that includes other text and graphics. In the example of Fig. 2, a graphic is only partially displayed in the first sub-image. The touch event received in the second area 202 indicates a scrolling of the first sub-image. The positions E and F in the second area 202 are positions for displaying the start position and the end position of the touch object on one of the touch screen displays 205, respectively. The vector 206 from E to F is shown as an arrow. In this embodiment, by way of example only, the geometry of the third region 2〇3 is a circle and the fourth region 204 has a particular geometry as shown. The geometry of the third region 203 and the fourth region 204 is configured such that movement of the touch object 106 from the fourth region 204 to the third region 2〇3 is completely in the fourth region 204 and the third region. 2〇3. For example, this is achieved by abutting a main portion of the boundary line of the third region 203 with a boundary line of the fourth region 204. Alternatively, at least a larger portion of the third region 203 is enclosed by the fourth region 204. In the case where the combined area of the third area 142211.doc -15-201013489 203 and the fourth area 204 is a convex area, at a point from the fourth area 2〇4 to the third area 2〇 Each of the three straight lines of the point will be completely within the fourth area 2〇4 and the third area 203. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the combined area of the third area 2〇3 and the fourth area 204 is convex, which is the same as the combined area of the third area 1〇3 and the fourth area 104 of the example of FIG. . A touch event indicating the scrolling of the first sub-image may be the movement of the touch object 106 in the second area 2〇2 above the touch screen display 205. For example, the touch object 1〇6 moves from position E to position on the top of the touch screen display 2〇5, for example, from £ to ? The vector 2〇6 is a measurement unit of the distance and/or direction of scrolling of the sub-image, and in the example of FIG. 2, it indicates “the scrolling in the upward direction of the first sub-image, if The touch event is received in the second area 2〇2, and the first sub-image is scrolled in the first area 201. The result is shown in FIG. 3, wherein the area 301 includes the following after scrolling a sub-image. The text and graphics of the first sub-image of the area 2〇t of Fig. 2 have been scrolled in the upward direction and another part of the document is displayed below the first sub-image. ❹ Figure 4 shows another An embodiment of the present invention shows a display device 4 including a touch screen display 405 for displaying an image. Although not shown, the display device 400 also includes a controller. The second area 402 overlaps the first area 401, wherein the first area 401 includes a third area 403, and wherein the third area 4〇3 is completely surrounded by a fourth area 404. Further, an object 407 contacts the touch Controlling the screen display 405 and one of the touches The second sub-142211.doc -16- 201013489 image 406 of the received position display feedback is displayed. In this example, the object 4〇7 is a stylus. In this example, the first-region 4〇1 is displayed. The third area 403 includes the optional item. For example, the text and optional items are a web page or - edited in a text processor including the optional item. Note that the control The device (11G in Fig. 1) is constructed such that the text of the web page or document is also displayed in the fourth area 4〇4. In this implementation, the touch event of a mobile object includes (4) body 4〇7 The movement of the touch screen display 405 in the first or second area 4〇1. The result of the touch event is that the controller 11 is in the touch screen display according to the movement of the object 4〇7 Moving the first sub-image over 4〇5. The selectable item is part of the first sub-image and as a result of receiving one of the touch events indicating the movement, the optional item will be along with the first sub-image Move. When the user intends to select the optional item, the object 4 7 may not always fall accurately on the optional item. If the object 4〇7 falls on the touch screen display 4〇5 near the third area 4〇3, one of the users intuitively reacts The touch event is continued by moving the object 4〇7 in the direction of the selectable item on the touch screen display 4〇5. If the touch event occurs completely in the third area 403 or the fourth In the area 4〇4, the controller 110 will not move the first sub-image. If the object 407 falls within the fourth area 404 and the object 407 moves to the third on the touch screen display 405 In the area 403, while the object 407 is detached from the touch screen display 405 in the third area 4〇3, the selectable item is selected by the display unit 〇〇. If 142211.doc -17-201013489 falls outside the fourth area 404 and the third area 403 but within the first area 401 or the second area 4〇2, and if the user is in the third Moving the object 4〇7 in the direction of the region 403 and the fourth region 4〇4, the first sub-image will move and the selectable item will move along with the first sub-image. When the controller 110 moves the first sub-image with the same vector as the vector indicating the touch event of the first sub-image and the option τ of the optional item, the object 407 will not reach the third area 4〇3 Or the fourth region because the second region 403 and the fourth region 4〇4 move at the same speed as the speed at which the object 4〇7 moves. In another aspect of the embodiment, the second sub-image 4〇6 is displayed on the touch screen display 405 at a position where the touch event is received. The object 407', such as the stylus in the figure, contacts the touch screen display 4〇5, and the controller generates a first sub-shirt image 406 that is subsequently displayed on the touch screen display 4〇5. The second sub-image 4〇6 can be an indicator or a crosshair at a position where the touch screen display 405 receives the touch event. This can improve the user experience because it allows the user to perceive a difference between the location where the user thinks the touch event is being applied and the actual location of the touchscreen display 4谓5 to measure the touch event. For example, it provides the user with feedback of the start of the touch event outside the third area 403, and then it can help the user to determine the direction of the touch in the touch screen display 405 such that the touch event It ends in the third area 4〇3. Alternatively, the feedback can be displayed as a circle, a single point, an arrow, or by changing the background or foreground color of the image in a very small area. In an alternative embodiment, if the touch event begins and occurs in the third region 4〇3 142211.doc 201013489 or the fourth region 404, the controller u does not move the first sub-image. In the case where the touch event starts in the second region 4〇2, occurs in the second region 402, the third region 403, or the fourth region 404 and indicates that one of the first sub-images is not moved, The controller 11 further moves the first sub-image. The length of the vector indicating the movement of the first sub-image may be different from the length of the actual movement of the first sub-image. In this case, on the premise of the example of Fig. 4, the first region 4〇1 or the second region may be
402令開始該觸控事件、在該觸控螢幕顯示器4〇5上移動該 物體407並使該物體4〇7到達該第三區域4〇3或第四區域4〇4 内。在這個情況下，該第一子影像之移動繼續對於該使用 者來說係便利的，即使該觸控事件係在該第三區域403或 該第四區域404内發生亦然。 圖5顯示該顯示器裝置伽，該裝置彻顯示一包括關於 該第四區域404之回鎖的第二子影像遍。圖！之控制器ιι〇 未顯示於圖5中。在圖5中顯示一圍繞該第四區域404的閃 燦框架。回饋的其他實例為以—特定背景顏色、—閃燦背 景顏色、一特定背景圖形顯示該第四區域姻或將該第四 區域顯示為一特定顏色之一框架。 圖6顯示該顯示器裝置4〇〇,該顯示器裝置_顯示一包 括關於該第四區域4〇4之回饋的第二子影像6⑽。在這個實 施例中，該回饋僅在該觸控事件在該第四區域彻内開始 時顯不1於該第四區域之回饋的實例被描述於圖5之實 施例二。如果關於該觸控事件被接收之位置的回饋被顯 不，例如圖4中之游標或指標儀，關於該第四區域4〇4之 142211.doc -19· 201013489 回饋的另—個實例改變顯示於該第四區域404内的游標或 才曰針之一態樣，改變被顯示之游標或指標之一態樣的實例 為.改變該游標或指針之幾何形狀或顏色或者在該第四區 域4〇4内將該游標或指針設定成一種閃爍狀態。 圖7顯不該顯示器裝置400,該顯示器裝置4〇〇顯示一包 括關於該第三區域403之回饋的第二子影像7〇〇。在這個實 施例中，該回饋在該觸控事件被接收於該第三區域4〇3内 時被顯不。在圖7之實例中，該回饋被顯示係因為該物體 4〇7在該第三區域4〇3内接觸該觸控螢幕顯示器彻。關於 該第三區域403的回饋之實例可在先前描述的關於該第四 區域404之回饋的實例中找到。在這個實施例中如果該 觸控事件被接收於該第三區域彻内，則該回饋亦可包括 一被顯示於接收該觸控事件之位置的游標或指標之一態 的改變。 & 圖8顯示-種可攜式電子器件8〇〇，例如一行動電話該 器件800包括一顯示器裝置（在圖中未顯示）。該電子器件^ 顯示器裝置包括-控制器(在圖中未顯示)及一觸控螢幕顯 示器805。該觸控螢幕顯示器8〇5顯示— 匕何一第一區域The command 402 starts the touch event, moves the object 407 on the touch screen display 4〇5, and causes the object 4〇7 to reach the third area 4〇3 or the fourth area 4〇4. In this case, the movement of the first sub-image continues to be convenient for the user, even if the touch event occurs within the third region 403 or the fourth region 404. Figure 5 shows the display device gamma which is shown to include a second sub-image pass including a lockback for the fourth region 404. Figure! The controller ιι〇 is not shown in Figure 5. A flash frame surrounding the fourth region 404 is shown in FIG. Other examples of feedback are displaying the fourth region in a particular background color, a flash background color, a particular background graphic, or displaying the fourth region as a frame of a particular color. Figure 6 shows the display device 4, which displays a second sub-image 6 (10) comprising feedback about the fourth region 4〇4. In this embodiment, the feedback is only described in the second embodiment of Fig. 5 when the touch event is started in the fourth region. If the feedback about the location where the touch event is received is not displayed, such as the cursor or indicator in FIG. 4, another instance of the 142211.doc -19·201013489 feedback of the fourth region 4〇4 is displayed. An example of changing a cursor or pointer in one of the cursors or indicators in the fourth region 404 is to change the geometry or color of the cursor or pointer or in the fourth region 4 Set the cursor or pointer to a blinking state in 〇4. Figure 7 shows the display device 400, which displays a second sub-image 7 包 including feedback about the third region 403. In this embodiment, the feedback is displayed when the touch event is received in the third region 4〇3. In the example of Figure 7, the feedback is displayed because the object 4〇7 is in contact with the touch screen display in the third area 4〇3. An example of feedback for the third region 403 can be found in the previously described example of feedback for the fourth region 404. In this embodiment, if the touch event is received in the third area, the feedback may also include a change in one of the cursors or indicators displayed at the location where the touch event is received. & Figure 8 shows a portable electronic device 8A, such as a mobile telephone. The device 800 includes a display device (not shown). The electronic device ^ display device includes a controller (not shown) and a touch screen display 805. The touch screen display 8〇5 display - the first area of the first
及-第二區域802的影像1第—區域顯示豸第—子影 像。圖8之實例的特定第一子影像包括兩個可選項目：I 可選圖片803及一矩形可選項目8〇6。為 在該可選圖片803之 上提供一足夠大以補償視差效果的第四區域8〇4。 該矩形可選項目806在一第一方向8〇8大於—第二方。 809。另一第四區域807被提供而圍繞該矩形可向 142211.doc •20- 201013489 806。從第四區域807之邊界8i〇到該第三區域806之邊界的 距離在第二方向809中大於第一方向808。 圖9顯示該可攜式電子器件8〇〇之觸控螢幕顯示器8〇5在 圖8之虛線811之位置的截面之一側視圖。圖9顯示一具有 一觸控感應層900的顯示器及一使用者的眼睛9〇2。一透明 板901被配置於該觸控感應層9〇〇之前。該透明板9〇1及具 有觸控感應層900的顯示器形成圖8之觸控螢幕顯示器And - the first region of the image 1 of the second region 802 displays the first sub-image. The particular first sub-image of the example of FIG. 8 includes two selectable items: an optional picture 803 and a rectangular selectable item 8〇6. A fourth area 8〇4 is provided on the optional picture 803 that is large enough to compensate for the parallax effect. The rectangular selectable item 806 is greater than the second party in a first direction 8〇8. 809. Another fourth region 807 is provided around the rectangle to 142211.doc • 20-201013489 806. The distance from the boundary 8i of the fourth region 807 to the boundary of the third region 806 is greater than the first direction 808 in the second direction 809. Figure 9 shows a side view of a section of the touch screen display 8〇5 of the portable electronic device 8 at the position of the dotted line 811 of Figure 8. Figure 9 shows a display having a touch sensing layer 900 and a user's eye 9〇2. A transparent plate 901 is disposed before the touch sensing layer 9 。. The transparent board 9〇1 and the display having the touch sensing layer 900 form the touch screen display of FIG.
805 ^該透明板901可為一玻璃板。該觸控感應層9〇〇可由 該透明板901支撐。該使用者以一相對於一與該透明板9〇1 垂直之轴904的視角φ觀察該觸控螢幕顯示器8〇5並觀看到 在具有觸控感應層900之顯示器上的位置G。從〇到使用者 眼睛902的光束903將遵循從（}到η然後到眼睛9〇2的路徑。 此光束903以另一個相對於與該透明板9〇1垂直之軸9〇4的 角度Φ，穿過該透明板901，而非該視角φ。在點Η之位置的 折射導致角度φ及φ之間的差異。因此’該使用者將位置 視為位置G。如果該使用者欲應用該觸控事件至透明板9〇ι 使得該使用者在相當於G的位置接觸該透明板9〇1，則該使 用者將最有可能在-靠近點j，的位置而非靠近點㈣位置接 觸該透明板901。 在多數情況下，料攜式電子器件咖的使用者以—非 垂直視角φ觀察該觸控螢幕顯示器邮。如果該使用者的眼 睛902垂直投射於-穿越該可攜式電子器件麵之觸控榮幕 顯示器805的平面上，則該投影將在該可攜式電子器件麵 之前 點G'在點G之 其在圖9中由點Ρ指示。從點ρ觀察， 142211.doc -21 - 201013489 上。由於視差，該觸控事件之一不精確開始將最有可能開 始於該可選項目801之上。如果該透明板901較厚，或該視 角φ較大，則在該等點G及G·之間的差異將更大。因此，藉 由瞭解該觸控感應層900之前之透明板901的厚度及藉由界 定一最大視角φ’該第四區域8〇4可被製造得夠大以校正該 使用者認為其應用該觸控事件之位置以及該觸控螢幕顯示 . 器805偵測該觸控事件之位置之間的預期差異。 其他可被預測之觸控事件的不精確開始係涉及該矩形可 選項目806的不精確性。該物體具有一更高的可能性正確 _ 地落在該第一方向808中的矩形可選項目806上，該矩形在 該第一方向808中長於該第二方向8〇9。因此，在該矩形更 小的第二方向809中不精確性將變得更大。因此，該第四 區域8〇7之外邊界810到該可選項目8〇6之邊界之間的距離 可經選擇以在該矩形可選項目806更小的第二方向809中更 大。應注意，在一個方向中比另一個方向更大的可選項目 不限於該矩形可選項目806。舉例來說，其他可用於該等 可選項目的幾何形狀為一橢圓形，或在—個方向中比另一參 個方向更大的多邊形幾何形狀。 行動電話並非該顯示器裝置可使用於其中的唯一電子器 件。行動電子器件的其他實例有電子記事薄（〇1>§奶12^)及 膝上型電腦。該顯示器裝置亦可被使用於諸如電腦之螢幕 或（例如）内置於一桌面並用於進行遊戲之螢幕的電子器件 中。 圖10顯示本發明之方法的流程圖。在本發明之方法的步 142211.d〇, -22- 201013489 驟1001中，產生_包括該等第一、第二、第三及第四區域 m 102、103、104的影像。在步驟1〇〇2中該影像被顯 丁於°玄觸控榮幕顯示器105上。在步驟1003中，從該觸控 勞幕顯示器105接收-觸控事件。在本發明之方法的步驟 1GG4中，將決定指示該第—子影像之—態樣之—變化的觸 &事件是否於該第二區域1()2中被接收。如果是，則在步 驟1〇05中該第—子影像之—態樣將在該觸控螢幕顯示器 ❿ 1G5上改變。在本發明之方法的步驟難中’將決定該觸 控事件疋否發生於該第三區域1〇3或該第四區域丨〇4内。若 是，則在步驟1007中，該第一子影像之態樣不改變。在本 發明之方法的步驟1008中，將決定該觸控事件是否在該第 四區域104内開始並在該第三區域1〇3内結束。若是，則在 步驟1009中，選擇該可選項目。 應注意該等四個區域之幾何形狀不限於矩形及圓形以及 顯示於該等圖式中的幾何形狀。該等區域可為各種多邊形 $ 或非多邊形幾何形狀。 應注意本發明之實施例不限於一僅包括該等四個區域的 影像及指示該第一子影像之一態樣之一變化的觸控事件或 一選擇。例如，亦可於該觸控螢幕顯示器的相同或不同區 域中，接收一指示該顯示器裝置之關閉之觸控事件的其他 觸控事件。 應注意上述該等實施例說明本發明而非限制本發明，且 技術熟練者可設計許多替代實施例而不脫離該等請求項之 範圍。 142211.doc •23· 201013489 在該等請灰jg 解為限制該等請求項置^括孤之間的任何參考標記不應理 排除除了列出卜技街=“包括，，及其詞形變化的使用不 、技術方案中之元件或步驟之外的元件或 步驟的存在〇在—-从 . 70件之前的冠詞“一’，不排除複數個該等 存在本發明可藉纟包括幾個相異元件的硬體而被 施’亦可藉由—種適當程式化的電腦實施。在列舉多個 構件的褒置請求項中，這些構件中的幾個可由一個並且相 同的物件或硬體實施。一些手段被列出於互不相同的附屬 技術方案中的事實並不指示不能有利使用這些手段之一組 合。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯示一種根據本發明的顯示器裝置； 圖2顯示一種用於接收一指示該第一子影像之一捲動之 觸控事件的顯示器裝置； 圖3顯示接收一指示該第一子影像之一捲動的觸控事件 之結果； 圖4顯示一種具有一包括一可選項目之可移動子影像之 顯不器震置，並在該觸控事件之位置顯示回饋； 圖5顯示在該觸控螢幕顯示器上之關於該第四區域的回 饋， 圖6顯示在該觸控螢幕顯示器上之關於一觸控事件在該 第四區域中之一開始的回饋； 圖7顧示在該觸控螢幕顯示器上之關於在該第三區域中 接收一觸控事件的回饋； 142211,d〇c -24- 201013489 補償視 一個第 圖8顯示一種可攜式電子器件並顯示一足夠大以 差效果的第四區域並顯示圍繞一矩形第三區域的另 四區域； 圖9顯示因該透明板之厚度以及該使用者之非正交視角 而產生的視差效果；及 圖10顯示根據本發明之方法之一流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】805 ^ The transparent plate 901 can be a glass plate. The touch sensing layer 9 can be supported by the transparent plate 901. The user views the touch screen display 8〇5 with a viewing angle φ relative to an axis 904 perpendicular to the transparent plate 〇1 and views the position G on the display having the touch sensing layer 900. The beam 903 from the pupil to the user's eye 902 will follow the path from (} to η and then to the eye 9 〇 2. This beam 903 is at an angle Φ relative to the axis 9 〇 4 perpendicular to the transparent plate 9 〇 1 Passing through the transparent plate 901 instead of the viewing angle φ. The refraction at the position of the point 导致 causes a difference between the angles φ and φ. Therefore, the user regards the position as the position G. If the user wants to apply the The touch event to the transparent plate 9〇 makes the user contact the transparent plate 9〇1 at the position corresponding to G, and the user will most likely be in contact with the position close to the point j instead of the close point (4). The transparent plate 901. In most cases, the user of the portable electronic device coffee observes the touch screen display with a non-vertical viewing angle φ. If the user's eyes 902 are vertically projected on the portable electronic On the plane of the touch surface display 805 of the device surface, the projection will be at the point G before the face of the portable electronic device, which is indicated by the point 图 in Fig. 9. Observed from the point ρ, 142211. Doc -21 - 201013489. Due to parallax, one of the touch events is not fine It is true that it will most likely begin on the optional item 801. If the transparent plate 901 is thicker, or the viewing angle φ is larger, the difference between the points G and G· will be greater. By understanding the thickness of the transparent plate 901 before the touch sensing layer 900 and by defining a maximum viewing angle φ', the fourth region 8〇4 can be made large enough to correct the user's perception that the touch event is applied. The location and the touch screen display 805 detect an expected difference between the locations of the touch events. The inaccuracy of other predictable touch events is related to the inaccuracy of the rectangular selectable item 806. The object has a higher probability of being correctly placed on the rectangular selectable item 806 in the first direction 808, the rectangle being longer in the first direction 808 than the second direction 8〇9. The inaccuracy in the second direction 809 where the rectangle is smaller will become larger. Therefore, the distance between the outer boundary 810 of the fourth region 8〇7 and the boundary of the selectable item 8〇6 can be selected to The rectangular optional item 806 is larger in the smaller second direction 809. It should be noted that An optional item that is larger in one direction than the other is not limited to the rectangular optional item 806. For example, other geometric shapes that can be used for the optional items are an ellipse, or in another direction than the other A larger polygonal geometry is used. The mobile phone is not the only electronic device that the display device can use in. Other examples of mobile electronic devices are electronic notebooks (〇1>§奶12^) and laptop computers. The display device can also be used in a screen such as a computer screen or in an electronic device such as a screen built into a desktop for gaming purposes. Figure 10 shows a flow chart of the method of the present invention. Step 142211 of the method of the present invention. .d〇, -22- 201013489 In step 1001, an image comprising the first, second, third and fourth regions m 102, 103, 104 is generated. In step 1〇〇2, the image is displayed on the display screen 105. In step 1003, a touch event is received from the touch screen display 105. In step 1GG4 of the method of the present invention, it is determined whether a touch & event indicating a change in the state of the first sub-image is received in the second region 1 () 2 . If so, the image of the first sub-image will be changed on the touch screen display ❿ 1G5 in step 〇05. In the difficulty of the method of the present invention, it will be determined whether the touch event occurs in the third region 1〇3 or the fourth region 丨〇4. If so, in step 1007, the aspect of the first sub-image does not change. In step 1008 of the method of the present invention, it is determined whether the touch event begins within the fourth region 104 and ends within the third region 〇3. If so, in step 1009, the optional item is selected. It should be noted that the geometry of the four regions is not limited to rectangles and circles and the geometry shown in the figures. These areas can be various polygons of $ or non-polygon geometry. It should be noted that embodiments of the present invention are not limited to a video that includes only the four regions and a touch event or a selection that indicates a change in one of the first sub-images. For example, other touch events indicating a closed touch event of the display device may be received in the same or different areas of the touch screen display. It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. 142211.doc •23· 201013489 Any reference mark between these solicited requests should be excluded from the list except for the list of Buji Street = "including, and its morphological changes" The use of elements or steps other than the elements or steps in the technical solution 〇 — 从 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 The hardware of the different components can be implemented by a suitably stylized computer. In a request for enumeration of a plurality of components, several of these components may be implemented by one and the same object or hardware. The fact that some means are listed in different subsidiary technical solutions does not indicate that one of these means cannot be advantageously used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a display device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 shows a display device for receiving a touch event indicating that one of the first sub-images is scrolled; FIG. 3 shows an indication of receiving The result of the touch event of one of the first sub-images scrolling; FIG. 4 shows a display device having a movable sub-image including an optional item, and displaying feedback at the position of the touch event; 5 displaying the feedback on the fourth area on the touch screen display, FIG. 6 showing the feedback on the touch screen display starting with one of the touch areas in the fourth area; Retrieving a touch event on the touch screen display in the third area; 142211, d〇c -24- 201013489 compensation as shown in Fig. 8 shows a portable electronic device and displaying a large enough a fourth region with a difference effect and displaying another four regions surrounding a rectangular third region; FIG. 9 shows a parallax effect due to the thickness of the transparent plate and the non-orthogonal viewing angle of the user; and FIG. According to one method of the present invention a flowchart. [Main component symbol description]
100 顯示器裝置 101 第一區域 102 第二區域 103 第二區域 104 第四區域 105 觸控螢幕顯示器 106 手指 107 向量 108 箭頭 109 虛線 110 控制器 200 顯示器裝置 201 第一區域 202 第二區域 203 第三區域 204 第四區域 205 觸控螢幕顯示器 142211.doc 25- 201013489 206 向量 301 區域 400 顯示器裝置 401 第一區域 402 第二區域 403 第三區域 404 第四區域 405 觸控螢幕顯示器 406 第二子影像 407 物體 700 第二子影像 800 電子器件 801 第一區域 802 第二區域 803 第三區域 804 第四區域 805 觸控螢幕顯示器 806 第三區域 807 第四區域 808 第一方向 809 第二方向 810 邊界 811 虛線 900 觸控螢幕顯示器 142211.doc -26- 201013489100 display device 101 first region 102 second region 103 second region 104 fourth region 105 touch screen display 106 finger 107 vector 108 arrow 109 dashed line 110 controller 200 display device 201 first region 202 second region 203 third region 204 fourth area 205 touch screen display 142211.doc 25- 201013489 206 vector 301 area 400 display device 401 first area 402 second area 403 third area 404 fourth area 405 touch screen display 406 second sub image 407 object 700 second sub-image 800 electronic device 801 first region 802 second region 803 third region 804 fourth region 805 touch screen display 806 third region 807 fourth region 808 first direction 809 second direction 810 boundary 811 dashed line 900 Touch screen display 142211.doc -26- 201013489
901 透明板 902 眼睛 903 光束 904 軸 1001 產生影像 1002 顯示影像 1003 接收觸控事件 1004 決定觸控事件 1005 改變影像 1006 決定觸控事件 1007 不改變影像 1008 決定觸控事件 1009 選擇可選項目 A 位置 B 位置 C 位置 D 位置 E 位置 F 位置 G 位置 G， 位置 H 點 I 點 Γ 點 142211.doc -27 201013489 pΦ Φ' 142211.doc901 Transparent plate 902 Eye 903 Beam 904 Axis 1001 Generate image 1002 Display image 1003 Receive touch event 1004 Determine touch event 1005 Change image 1006 Determine touch event 1007 Do not change image 1008 Determine touch event 1009 Select optional item A Position B Position C Position D Position E Position F Position G Position G, Position H Point I Point 142 Point 142211.doc -27 201013489 pΦ Φ' 142211.doc