TW200835260A - Message service system and controlling method for terminal device - Google Patents

Message service system and controlling method for terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200835260A
TW200835260A TW96105672A TW96105672A TW200835260A TW 200835260 A TW200835260 A TW 200835260A TW 96105672 A TW96105672 A TW 96105672A TW 96105672 A TW96105672 A TW 96105672A TW 200835260 A TW200835260 A TW 200835260A
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Taiwan
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network
terminal
information
message
information server
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TW96105672A
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Chinese (zh)
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Jong-Min Deng
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Advantech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW96105672A priority Critical patent/TW200835260A/en
Publication of TW200835260A publication Critical patent/TW200835260A/en

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Abstract

A message service system and a controlling method for the terminal devices is disclosed. The message service system of the present invention provides an information server capable of network connection to link one or more terminal devices via a network. Users can monitor or remotely control the terminal devices through this information server without any knowledge of their specifications. Users only need to execute the commands generated from the information server, which manages the permission for each user and the commands between the server and the devices. The information of the devices is transmitted to the information server using a message packet. Furthermore, the information server retrieves the information from the devices through the respective driving program built in the server.

Description

200835260 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種終端設備之訊息服務系統與其控制方法,特別是 能讓使用者能透過該資訊伺服器對各連接的設備進行監 控,架構一種使用者、資訊伺服器、設備間的訊息服務系. 統0 【先前技術】 因為網路的普及,故有許多因應而生的網路應用,除 了利用網路進行文字、影音、通訊外,使用者更可利用網 路進行遠端設備的監控,透過網路獲得遠端設備的運作情 形’為達成此監控目的,習知技術提出多種解決方案: 傳統遠端監控的方式多是利用設置於被監控端的攝影 機或各式谓測裝置,再配合監控端(本地端)具備網路監 控、數位錄影功能的軟硬體,能讓使用者隨時隨地掌握現 場最新狀況,且多半可透過網路多人同時連線監控,但是 傳統的監控方式則多半為影像或是簡單的警告訊號通報。 然而’利用網路進行各種監控訊號傳遞更能提供精確 且強大的監控資訊,如以下技術: 遠端監看、的方法如於西元2003年1月21日公告第 ,0,454號美國專利,其揭露一種利用電子郵件報止 如來遠端監控網路設備的方法(細娜k和二 ,其中的網路設備中設有 皿才工电 虽叙生警報狀況(alarm condition)的事件時, 即驅動電子郵件功能將其狀態寄至監控端。如第-圖所示 200835260 的網路架構圖,複數個圖式申網路節點a,b,c,d代表設置 於網路上的各網路設備,使用者利用電腦1〇1透過數據機 103連上公眾交換電話網路(PSTN) 105,利用電話線路 連線網際網路上的電子郵件伺服器107,在此架構下,電 腦101係提供一種稱為OAMP的服務(表達操作、管理、 、准"蒦、防備專,〇Perati〇ns,Administration, Maintenance,and200835260 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] A message service system of a terminal device and a control method thereof, in particular, enables a user to monitor each connected device through the information server, and construct a user, information Server and device information service system. System 0 [Prior Art] Because of the popularity of the network, there are many network applications that respond to it. In addition to using the Internet for text, audio and video, and communication, users can use it. The network monitors the remote device and obtains the operation status of the remote device through the network. In order to achieve this monitoring purpose, the conventional technology proposes various solutions: The traditional remote monitoring method mostly uses the camera set on the monitored terminal or All kinds of pre-measurement devices, together with the monitoring end (local end) with network monitoring and digital video recording software and hardware, allow users to keep abreast of the latest situation on the spot, and most of them can be connected through the network multi-person simultaneous monitoring However, traditional monitoring methods are mostly for image or simple warning signals. However, 'using the network for various monitoring signal transmissions can provide accurate and powerful monitoring information, such as the following technologies: Remote monitoring methods, such as the US Patent No. 0,454, published on January 21, 2003, discloses A method for remotely monitoring a network device by using an e-mail to report (such as the thinner k and the second, wherein the network device has a dish and an electric power, although an event of an alarm condition is described, that is, driving the electronic The mail function sends its status to the monitoring terminal. As shown in the figure - Figure 200835260 network architecture diagram, a plurality of schema application network nodes a, b, c, d represent the network devices installed on the network, use The computer 101 is connected to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) 105 via the data machine 103, and the e-mail server 107 on the Internet is connected by a telephone line. Under this framework, the computer 101 provides a type called OAMP. Service (expression operation, management, and standardization), prevention, preparation, 〇Perati〇ns, Administration, Maintenance, and

Pn>visiGning,0AMp) ’利用公眾交換電話網路1〇5與網路 上各網路節點a,b,c,d連線,當各節點有警報狀況時.,即 透過電子郵件伺服器107對電腦101作狀態報告。 請參閱公告於西元2005年12月,6日的.美國專利第 6,973,491號揭露的一種監控與管理系統與方法(System and method for monitoring and managing system assets and asset configurations ),其為監視網路上一目標設備的狀 態’接著監控軟體對多個目標設備的收集資訊,有一中央 伺服為則負責儲存各設備的資訊,讓使用者能透過此伺服 :器監控各目標設備。請參閱第二圖所顯示為了監視網路上 設備的資料收集系統架構圖,在此系統之下,包括了有複 數個受監視的設備e, f,g,h的客戶端203,透過網際網路 200連線到一中央系統201,客戶端203的設備e,f,g,h 中有一主要受監視的主機(設定為e),其中載有特定工具 軟體,可對其它設備f; g,h進行資料收集,之後藉此資料 收集系統將資料上傳至中央系統201,並透過中央系統2〇1 中的伺服器22儲存於資料庫24中,使用者則能藉登入此 資料庫24監視各遠端設備的狀態。 200835260 再者,習知技術如美國專利第7,079,010號(公告7於, 西元2006年7月18日)揭露一種資訊技術(IT)系統的 監控程序(System and method for monitoring processes of an information technology system ),其中提供一監控代理 ( monitor agent)的觀念,利用伺服器收集主機、網路、 作業系統、資料庫等的運作效能,利用分析工具將各種訊 息產生圖表,監控者可藉以了解遠端設備的狀態,以進行 適當應對。Pn>visiGning,0AMp) 'Using the public switched telephone network 1〇5 to connect with the network nodes a, b, c, d on the network, when each node has an alarm condition, that is, through the email server 107 The computer 101 makes a status report. See the system and method for monitoring and managing system assets and asset configurations disclosed in the US Patent No. 6,973,491, issued on December 6, 2005. The status of a target device is then monitored by the software for collecting information on multiple target devices. A central servo is responsible for storing information about each device, so that the user can monitor each target device through the servo: Please refer to the architecture diagram of the data collection system for monitoring devices on the network as shown in the second figure. Under this system, there are a plurality of clients 203 of monitored devices e, f, g, h, through the Internet. 200 is connected to a central system 201. The device e, f, g, h of the client 203 has a main monitored host (set to e), which carries a specific tool software, and can be used for other devices f; g, h Data collection is performed, and then the data collection system uploads the data to the central system 201 and stores it in the database 24 through the server 22 in the central system 2〇1, and the user can log in to the database 24 to monitor each remote. The state of the end device. 200835260 Furthermore, conventional techniques such as U.S. Patent No. 7,079,010 (Announcement 7 on July 18, 2006) disclose a system and method for monitoring processes of an information technology system. Providing a concept of a monitor agent, using a server to collect operational performance of a host, a network, an operating system, a database, etc., and using an analysis tool to generate various charts, and the monitor can learn about the remote device. Status to respond appropriately.

【發明内容】[Summary of the Invention]

雖然習知技術有提供利用網路監視遠端設備的各種技 術,然而,不同於習知技術監視端與被監視端利用無線或 有線手段進行訊號傳遞的監視方式,並且除了上遠各習知 技術利用各種對使用者進行終端設備狀態報告的技ς外, 本發明所揭露的終端設備之訊息服務系統與其控制方法則 更提供一連線網路的資訊伺服器nnformationserver),藉 以連結各式終端設備,讓使用者透過鱗連線此資訊伺服 資訊·賴對使用者提供各财__資訊祠服 =的終端^備的訊息,更進—步提供各種狀態分析與報 '’並能透過所載裝的·_模組(或程式)進行遠端控制 ς ΐ置有連線網路的資訊伺服器,其中 Ξ :;=r驅動程式;並包括有-或複二 係处過、、.罔路連線至資訊舰器,設備端包括—或複數 200835260 個具有網路連線功能的設備;以及一或複數個使用者端, 係透,網路連線至資訊伺服器,經登入該資訊伺服器後, 透過貧訊伺服器所載入之設備的驅動程式,以其提供之一 使用者介面對該設備端進行監控。 ^其中主要特徵包括該資訊伺服器、使用者.端與設備端 係透過網際網路(Internet)相互連結,其主要實施利係為 設设備端為一或複數個數位錄影裝置(DVR),或利用影 像伺服裔數位化的類比式攝影機,或為網路錄影裝置 jNVR)。而設備端係透過HTTp/HTTps通訊協定向該資 niU司服為傳遞訊息,或使用者端也透過HTTp/HTTpS通訊 協定存取該資訊伺服器。 並且’設備端係利用其中各具有網路連線能力的設備 的媒體存取控制位址(MAC address)做為網路上的識別資 料。设備端對資訊伺服器之訊息分類包括有⑴即時 (real-time)訊息;(2)近即時(nearlyreal_tinie)訊息;⑶ 緊急(critical)訊息;與(4)一般紀錄(1〇g)。 /本發明之另一實施例係為使用上述終端設備之訊息服 務系統之終端設備控制方法,其中該使用者端;對該設備端 之控制步驟包括有,先登入該資訊伺服器,由其中介面產 生-或複數健制訊號,再於資訊健轉換為該設備端 能夠接受的一或複數個控制指令,之後回饋該控制指令至 ^使^者端。接著由使用者端直接將控制指令傳遞至設備 鳊,最後由设備端執行此控制指令,再回饋結果至該使用 者端。 200835260 【實施方式】 本發明揭露一種終端設備之訊息服務系統與其控制方 法’主要是提供一具有連結網路的能力的資訊伺服器 (Information server),透過網路連結各終端設備,讓使用 者能透過此資訊伺服器對各設備進行監視與控制,並且, 使用者端不需知道設備端的樣態,僅需執行資訊伺服器所 產生的指令,由資訊伺服器提供服務。此訊息服務系統係 架構一或複數個使用者端、一或複數個資訊伺服器、一或 複數個設備端間的資訊通報系統。 請參閱第三圖所示本發明終端設備之訊息服務系統的 架構圖,其中各終端設備皆透過網路30湘互連接,網路 30可為網際網路(1加6111的)、企業内部網路(111廿紐杜)、 虛擬專用網路(virtual private netw〇rk,VpN)或是其他有 線或热線架構的區域網路(LAN),此訊息服務系統包括具 有連網能力或是連線各式終端設備的資訊伺服器31,其他 終端設備如連線網路30的複數個數位錄影裝置(DigitalAlthough the prior art has various technologies for providing remote monitoring of devices using a network, it is different from the monitoring method in which the monitoring terminal and the monitored terminal use the wireless or wired means for signal transmission, and in addition to the remote technologies. The information service system and the control method thereof for the terminal device disclosed by the present invention further provide a network server information server (nnformationserver) to link various terminal devices. To allow users to connect to the information through the scales, and to provide users with information on the terminal information provided by the users, and to provide various status analysis and reports. Installed _ module (or program) for remote control ΐ 资讯 资讯 有 的 的 的 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; The road is connected to the information ship, and the device side includes - or a plurality of 200835260 devices with network connection functions; and one or more user terminals, which are connected to the information server. Login to the information server, through the drivers loaded by the poor news server equipment, provided one of its user interface to monitor the device side. The main features include that the information server, the user end and the device end are connected to each other through the Internet. The main implementation is to set the device end to one or a plurality of digital video recorders (DVRs). Or use an analog camera digitally imaged camera, or a network video device jNVR). The device end transmits the message to the resource through the HTTp/HTTps protocol, or the client accesses the information server through the HTTp/HTTpS protocol. And the device side uses the media access control address (MAC address) of each device having the network connection capability as the identification information on the network. The information classification of the information server by the device includes (1) real-time messages, (2) near real-time messages, (3) critical messages, and (4) general records (1 〇 g). Another embodiment of the present invention is a terminal device control method using a message service system of the above terminal device, wherein the user terminal; the controlling step of the device terminal includes: first logging in to the information server, and the interface is Generate a - or complex number of signals, and then convert the information to one or more control commands that the device can accept, and then feed the control command to the ^ terminal. Then, the control terminal directly transmits the control command to the device 鳊, and finally the device terminal executes the control command, and then returns the result to the user terminal. 200835260 [Embodiment] The present invention discloses a message service system of a terminal device and a control method thereof, which mainly provides an information server having the capability of connecting a network, and connects each terminal device through a network, so that the user can Through the information server, each device is monitored and controlled, and the user terminal does not need to know the state of the device, and only needs to execute the instructions generated by the information server, and the information server provides the service. The message service system is one or more user terminals, one or a plurality of information servers, and one or more information communication systems between the devices. Please refer to the architecture diagram of the message service system of the terminal device of the present invention shown in the third figure, wherein each terminal device is connected through the network 30, and the network 30 can be the Internet (1 plus 6111), the intranet. Road (111廿 Newdu), virtual private network (VpN) or other wired or hot-wired regional network (LAN), this messaging service system includes networking capabilities or connectivity The information server 31 of various terminal devices, and other terminal devices such as a plurality of digital video devices of the connection network 30 (Digital

Video Recorder,DVR) 34, 35, 36,如連線網路 的網路錄 影裝置(Network Video Recorder,NVR) 37。 舉例來說,上述數位錄影裝置(DVR) 34更耦接一或 複數個終端裝置’如開關(switch) 341以網路連線至此數 位錄影裝置34,數位錄影裝置34亦可利用纜線(cable) 或是其他實體線路耦接具有左右搖攝(pan)、上下傾斜 (Tilt)與遠近變焦(z〇〇m)功能的ρτζ攝影機342。 更者,上述數位錄影裝置35亦可藉纜線或是其他實體 線路連接一般攝影機351,再如數位錄影裝置36可透過無 200835260 線或有線網路連接-網路攝影機(IP earn⑽)361。 上述具有網路傳輸功能的網路錄影裝置(Nv 可搞接至一般攝影機371。 : 亦 上述複數個數位錄影裝置34,35,36或_料署 37係直接透過網路3G連到本發明所提供的資訊飼服哭 3卜使用者若要獲取各終端設備的資訊或資料 .- 資訊伺服器31,進行安全性登入作業後,利用使用者# = 調路觀H 33或是資訊舰器31所提供安裝於使用^ 電腦的應用軟體32進行資料存取,資訊伺服器31更可二 用各式圖形介面提供報表、狀態顯示、設備控制、設Μ 更人性化的監控環境。 寻 不同於習知技術以管理遠端電腦或其他路由哭 (router)、網路交換器(netw〇rkswitch)等網路裝置的^ 的’本發明資訊伺服器31所要監控的設備不限於上述電腦 或網路設備,而主要是以圖中數位錄影裝置(DVR)34, 3 = 36與網路錄影裝置(NVR) 37為監控或管理的目標。’ ’ 在此所述的被監控或是被管理的數位錄影裝置 (DVR)與網路錄影後置(卿幻,或其他影像伺服器 Server)係可透過實體線路(影像纜線、電源線或是網路 線)連接不同的受i控裝置,如攝影機(351,371 )、網路 攝影機(361)、PTZ攝影機(342)、門禁系統(未顯示圖 中)、電源開關寺’貫際實施並不限於在此所述之例子。因 為負§fl祠服裔31係透過DVR、NVR或各式影像伺服哭等 裝置控制各終端設備,故資訊伺服器31無需處理如何去控 /制各裝置後連接的受監控設備等相關的控制處理。 11 200835260 上述各錄影裝置’如DVR、NVR或其他影像飼服器, 於一較佳實施例中,可利用HTTP/HTTPS通訊協定向資訊 伺服器31回報相關資訊,再透過網路或其他連線供應使用 者監控。於較佳實施例中,使用者可透過安全連線存取資 訊伺服器31,再利用各錄影裝置進行其他終端設備的監 看’或除了監看影像’亦可進行其他錄影設定,如背光補 強、晝面更新速度和其他設定,甚至如PTZ攝影機,可以 控制左右、上下或遠近變焦的控制。 在此實施例中,網路30為一廣義定義的網路,包括以 各式纜線連接而成的線路,如數位錄影裝置(|)VR)需有 各自擁有的纟覽線’而網路錄影裝置(NVR)則在網路纟覽線 上架設多台攝影機(依據晝面更新速度和可用寬頻決定)。 另外,若已有一般的類比式攝影機,亦可以透過有線或無 線網路’搭配影像祠服器(VideoServer)使用,取代此數 位錄影裝置(DVR)進行影像數位化。 本發明主要透過網路達成的終端設備之訊息服務系 統,特別是使用者可使用各種可連線網路的個人化裝置來 連線資訊伺服器,如利用電腦、個人數位助理(pDA)或 具有網路連線功能的行動電話存取本發明所提供的資訊伺 服/器,以有線或無線手段監控各終端設備,故各終端設備 I 、 ” 、、口 資訊伺服器。 故^月可應用於具有連線網路功能與沒有連線網路功能的 、’、;步而《»又備。若疋具有連線網路功能,資訊伺服:器則可直接 連結該終端設# ;若是終端設彳f沒有連_路功能,則需 要另-網路設餘接祕端設備,透過此網路設備連結至 12 200835260 資訊伺服器。藉此,使用者可藉由資訊伺服器擷取各處於 运多而的終端設備的> 、事件與其運作狀態等。 並且,上述的資訊伺服器係可透過連結其他的資訊祠 服器擴張此訊息服務系統。 、° 第四圖則顯示本發明實施例之一的資訊伺服器與其連 接週邊的關係示意圖。如上所述,本發明所揭露的終端設 備之訊息服務系統係由一或複數個使用者端(43,47)、一 或複數個資訊伺服器(41)、一或複數個設備端(45,49) 所組成’第四圖所示之實施例係以網際網路之連線為 例,各端皆有網路的連線能力,如資訊伺服器41透過 TCP/IP等網路通訊協定連線至網際網路4〇 ;使用者利 用電腦43連線至網際網路40,並能藉一安全連線存取該 資訊伺服器41内的資料;各種並無網路連線功能的終端設 備’如圖式中的攝影機401、進出入管制403、收銀機405 等,透過一具有網路連線功能的網路設備45連線至網際網 路40,並與資訊伺服器41達成連線,藉以提供各終端設 備的資訊;具有網路連線的終端設備,如圖式中的網路攝 影機49,則能直接連線網際網路4〇,再與資訊伺服器41 達成連線。 、 ^ 於第四圖所示之實施例中,各連接網路的設備或伺服 器皆須有各自唯一的識別方法,其中較佳實施例可使用網 路上唯=的媒體存取控制位址(MAC address)做為網路上 :的識別資料,或是各設備網路位址(Ip address),藉以識 別網路上的各設備,因為網路位址可能經過NAT(Netw〇rk address translation)、VPN轉換而改變,故此較佳實施例係_ 13 200835260 以MAC位址為主。如資訊伺服器41有自己唯一識別的 MAC位址、電腦43亦有唯一識別的MAC位址、網路設 備45亦有唯一的MAC位址、而網路攝影機49有自己唯 的MAC位址,故各ό又備能透過此位址進行無誤的%章 傳遞。 、° * 資訊伺服器41透過驅動程式擷取各終端設備的資訊 的方法,除了一些已經由網路規範的各種標準訊息之外' 有下列兩種驅動模式: • ⑴在資訊伺服11 41中安裝各終端設備的相關驅動模 組(或程式)其能夠提供更細節與有用的資訊, 舉例來說,設備廠商提供規格,資訊伺服器载有 該設備之驅動模組(或程式); (2)在各終端設備中加入此資訊伺服器41所需要資訊 的驅動程式或相關模組,由各終端設備主動產生 此貧訊伺服器41所需的資訊,以期能夠產生更多 有用得育訊,舉例來說,資訊伺服器41提供控制 瞻 介面規格給設備廠商,使設備中亦載有符合該控 制介面規格的之驅動模組(或程式)。. 口^工 上述各種沒有網路連線功能的攝影機4〇1、進出入管 制4〇3、、收銀機4〇5等設備可能沒有唯一的mac位址,但 仍可透過-具有網路連線功能的網路設備45連線至網際 、肖路而此網路⑶備45可透過其他識別方法辨識所連 • 接傷’如彻各專有驅動程式來辨識或是硬體識別 碼專。^網路設備45需各終端設備進一步的貪訊,亦可設 置有σ β又備的驅動程式或相關模組,資訊伺服器Μ能透過 14 200835260 此網路設備45擷取更多有用的資訊。 針對已具有網路連線的網路攝影機49 (並不在此 限),資訊伺服器41能直接透過網路擷取此網路攝影機49 中更多有用的資訊,或進行該設備的控制與爽定。 此終端設備之訊息服務系統中除了標準可傳遞的網路 封包外,更能透過額外安裝的專有的驅動程式產生更多的 汛息,更甚者,當使用者47透過電腦43、網際網路40登 入資訊伺服器41時,能透過其中控制介面控制各終端設備 _ 的行為,如控制攝影機的拍攝、進行各設備的電源控制、 退端修復等。在較佳實施例中,資訊伺服器4丨可提供各種 圖形介面產生報表、分析、控制介面,以達成更容易與方 便的監控環境。 本發明所提供的資訊伺服器為一收集各終端設備資訊 的伺服器,經其中各訊號的分析後,可提供使用者一個圖 形或文字的監測環境,如利用圖式介面顯示各類分析資 料,包括各終端設備的運作狀態、監測影像晝〖面,更能執 _ 行遠端儲存各終端設備所記錄的内容。 本發明更於此資訊伺服器内所擷取的資訊分類,亦可 將各終端設備所擷取的内容也加以分類,再定時傳送至資 訊伺服器。各資訊的分類依其重要性可分為複數種,較佳 實施例係依據訊息封包内的訊息(如依據其中事件代碼的 值)來區分各訊息封包為: ⑴即時(real-time)訊息; 、 (2) 近即時(nearly real_time)訊息; (3) 緊急(critical)訊息;與 15 200835260 (4) 一般紀錄(log)等。 且在資訊伺服器與各終端設備都可規劃此複數種分 類,最後依據各訊息的優先順序排序,再循序傳遞。各訊 息封包依據上述事件代碼所傳達的訊息區分為即聘、近即 時、緊急或一般紀錄。而較佳實施例如下: - (1)若其中資訊歸類為即時訊息,當狀態改變、事件 發生,終端設備立即傳送訊息,並要求只要擷取 • 到資訊即傳送至資訊伺服器,或是即日夺顯示給使 Ϊ. • 用者看; (2) 若其中資訊歸類為近即時訊息,當狀態改變、事 件發生,將暫存訊息,週期性地傳送訊息至資訊 一 伺服器,即定時地由終端設備傳送至資訊伺月艮 器,或是定時顯示給使用者看; (3) 若其中資訊歸類為緊急訊息,即發生重要或錯誤 (error)等訊息,立即提升優先順序,,傳送訊息, 比如系統錯誤訊息、運作狀態錯誤或是運作環境 φ 出現異常等可能損及設備的訊息,則除了即時傳 遞此類訊息外,可配合系統上的警告晝面、燈號、 聲音傳遞此類訊息; (4) 若其中資訊歸類為一般紀錄,則由資訊伺服器中 的資料庫記載此類訊息即可,以供以舞查詢。 值得一提的是,上述即時訊息(1)與緊急訊息(3)係當指 定發生的事件發生的時後,立即將事件訊息傳給資訊伺服 器,如果當次傳送失敗,所傳送的訊息内容自動重送特定 幾次、:,若重送仍舊失敗的話,則放棄該筆事件訊息通知, 16 200835260 但在查詢設備事件時’仍是可以查到完整的事件訊φ、内 容,如成為一般紀錄;而上述近即時的訊息(2)並非需要即 時傳送訊息,如果當次傳送失敗,所傳送的訊息内容自動 延遲到下一次傳送再傳送出去,同一筆訊息在重送特定幾 一 :次後若仍無法成功,則放棄該筆事件訊息通知,但在查詢 … 設備事件時,仍是可以查到完整的事件訊息内容(如記錄 為一般紀錄)。 如上所述,依重要性分類的訊息將·由網路上的封包傳 # 遞,即由各終端設備所傳遞的封包中記載各訊息的内容與 其時間戳記(timestamp ),如第五圖所示的封包格式示意 圖,其中主要包括有標頭500的部分與訊息資_ 511的部 份,而標頭500中攔位至少包括有: (1) 主機位址501,如在終端設備上所設定資訊伺服器 的位址; (2) 終端設備或網路設備的識別碼(ID) 5〇2,如各終 端設備的型號(model number); 、 _ (3)網路位址503,如各終端設備的IP位址; (4) 訊息形式504,如表示此封包訊息為未加密文字: text/plain ; (5) 封包長度505; (6) MAC位址5〇6,係記载終端設備的MAC位址; .. ^ , · (7) 時同戳記507,配合時間,紀錄在終端設備上所設 * 定資訊伺服器之管理者帳號經過雜湊運算的結 果; & (8) 另外有事件代碼5〇8,以禮氣個位元的組合指示此 17 200835260 封包為何種訊息; (9)其他貧訊509則5己載其他可能的訊息,包括此封 包的通訊協定種類、解加密方式、埠號(p0rt number)、警報訊號、設定資訊等。 * 資訊伺服器除了擷取各終端設備的訊息外,更能將各 訊息進行分類或是群組化(grouping),以不同的方式呈現 給使用者,如第六圖顯示本發明所提供的圖形介面示意 :圖’當使用者透過網路遠端連線至資訊伺服器,或是近端 ⑩ 直接使用該伺服器時,資訊伺服器將提供各式圖形介面顯 不各種終端設備的訊息,如第六圖顯示為利用錄影裝置所 錄製的晝面,且一次顯示多個經過分類或是群組化的晝面 ( 601,602, 603, 604),分別顯示來自多個錄影裝置的拍攝 内容’且可利用不同的燈號或是顯示圖形呈現各錄影裝置 的狀悲’包括監控該錄影裝置的影像、各群組監控影像、 其他使用者對該設備的連線數量、運作狀態、連線狀況、 各設備硬體狀態等。 籲 藉終端設備與資訊伺服器的單行道式(〇ne-way)的安 全連線方式(兩端僅認得對方,而不會受其他訊息干擾), 產生防止第三者侵入的網路訊號傳遞模式。另外,設備與 資訊伺服器間的認證訊息/封包係為單向不可反解的加密 方法,即使被第二者擷取到封包,亦無法反解得出原來訊 息,此部分可利用雜湊(hash)演算法(如MD5)將資料 (如設備識別碼、使用者帳號、時間戳記等)加入數位演 算’產生不可反解的雜凑值,如方程式一 ·· 18 200835260 竑凑值=hash(“MAC位址”+”使用者帳號,,)+時間戳記 、此雜凑值係需要大量的時間與計算才能反解,而加密 方式亦將定時變換,使資料傳輸得到最安全的保障。山 /接著,請㈣第七圖所*本發g轉端設備之訊息服務 系統的架構示意圖,此圖顯示使用者對終端設備執行控制 才曰7日可的狀怨,此訊息服務系統至少包括三方面的連結關 係,使用者端75使用電腦或是其他個人裝置透過網路% 連結至伺服器端73、設備端71 (包括具有連網能力的設 備,與透過網路設備連結網路的不具有連網能力的設備 等端點。 、.第七圖所示的實施例中,除了開始時各端點利用各種 連線方式(如三方交握程序)相互連結的初始化過程外, 更而由5又備端的終端設備對資訊伺服器進行認證(如圖中 設備端71與伺服器端73的來往訊號7〇5,706),通過認證 私序後,資訊伺服器則能識別並擷取由該設備端所傳遞的 訊息。 之後,可由使用者端75產生對設備端71的控制訊號 (如第一訊號701)將透過伺服器端73回饋對應此設備端 71相對的控制指令(command,如第二訊號7〇2),此時, 使用者端75則能利用此控制指令對設備端71進行控制(如 傳遞第三訊號703),而設備端7][即能回應使用者端75(如 傳遞第四訊號704)。 本發明係藉由伺服器端73安裝各終端設備的相關驅 ί動程式或模組,或是由設備端71來安裝相容於伺服器端 19 200835260 73的驅動程’式或模組,在此 、 器端73與設備端71連缴^初始狀態即已達成由祠服 盥嗖備端71已、f“連線路架構,因為伺服器端73 支持與訊息傳遞雜Video Recorder, DVR) 34, 35, 36, such as Network Video Recorder (NVR) 37. For example, the digital video recording device (DVR) 34 is further coupled to one or more terminal devices, such as a switch 341, to connect to the digital video device 34 via a network. The digital video device 34 can also utilize a cable (cable). Or other physical lines are coupled to a ρτζ camera 342 having left and right pan, up and down (tilt) and near and far zoom (z〇〇m) functions. Moreover, the digital video recording device 35 can also be connected to the general camera 351 by cable or other physical line, and the digital video device 36 can be connected to the IP camera (IP earn (10)) 361 without the 200835260 line or the wired network. The above-mentioned network recording device with network transmission function (Nv can be connected to the general camera 371.: The above-mentioned plurality of digital video devices 34, 35, 36 or the Department 37 are directly connected to the present invention through the network 3G. The information provided is for the user to obtain the information or information of each terminal device. - The information server 31, after the security login operation, the user # = Tune view H 33 or the information ship 31 The application software 32 installed on the computer is used for data access, and the information server 31 can provide various reports, status display, device control, and more humanized monitoring environment by using various graphic interfaces. The device to be monitored by the information server 31 of the present invention for managing a remote computer or other network device such as a router or a network switch (netw〇rkswitch) is not limited to the above computer or network device. The main purpose is to monitor or manage the digital video recording device (DVR) 34, 3 = 36 and the network video recording device (NVR) 37. ''Monitored or managed digital video as described herein. Device (DVR) And network video post (Qing, or other video server) can connect different i-controlled devices, such as cameras (351, 371), through physical lines (video cable, power cable or network route). The implementation of the webcam (361), the PTZ camera (342), the access control system (not shown), and the power switch temple are not limited to the examples described here. Because the negative §fl祠 service 31 series through the DVR The NVR or various types of video servo crying devices control each terminal device, so the information server 31 does not need to deal with the related control processing such as how to control/control the connected devices connected to each device. 11 200835260 The above various video devices such as DVR In a preferred embodiment, the NVR or other image feeding device can use the HTTP/HTTPS protocol to report relevant information to the information server 31, and then provide user monitoring through a network or other connection. In the example, the user can access the information server 31 through the secure connection, and then use the video recording device to monitor other terminal devices or perform other video settings, such as backlighting. Reinforcement, face update speed and other settings, even PTZ cameras, can control the left and right, up and down or near zoom control. In this embodiment, network 30 is a broadly defined network that includes various cable connections. The lines, such as the digital video device (|) VR), need to have their own viewing line' while the network recording device (NVR) sets up multiple cameras on the network browsing line (according to the update speed and available Broadband decision). In addition, if a general analog camera is available, it can also be used with a video server (VideoServer) via a wired or wireless network to replace the digital video recorder (DVR) for image digitization. The invention mainly provides a message service system for a terminal device through a network, in particular, a user can use a personalization device of various connectable networks to connect an information server, such as a computer, a personal digital assistant (pDA) or have The mobile phone with the network connection function accesses the information server provided by the present invention, and monitors each terminal device by wired or wireless means, so each terminal device I, ", and port information server. With connection network function and no connection network function, ',; step and "» are available. If you have a connection network function, the information servo: can directly connect to the terminal set #; if the terminal is set彳f does not have a _ _ function, you need another network to connect to the secret device, through this network device to connect to the 12 200835260 information server, thereby allowing users to access the information through the information server > of the terminal device, the event and its operational status, etc. Moreover, the above information server can expand the message service system by connecting other information server. A schematic diagram of the relationship between the information server and its connection periphery in one embodiment of the present invention. As described above, the message service system of the terminal device disclosed by the present invention is composed of one or more user terminals (43, 47), one or more. The information server (41), one or a plurality of device terminals (45, 49) are formed. The embodiment shown in the fourth figure is based on the connection of the Internet, and each end has a network connection capability. For example, the information server 41 is connected to the Internet through a network protocol such as TCP/IP; the user connects to the Internet 40 by using the computer 43, and can access the information server through a secure connection. The information in 41; various terminal devices without network connection function' camera 401, access control 403, cash register 405, etc. in the figure, connected through a network device 45 with network connection function Go to the Internet 40 and connect with the information server 41 to provide information about each terminal device; the terminal device with network connection, such as the network camera 49 in the figure, can directly connect to the Internet. After 4 miles, the information server 41 is connected. ^ In the embodiment shown in the fourth figure, each device or server connected to the network must have its own unique identification method. The preferred embodiment can use the media access control address on the network ( MAC address) as the identification data on the network, or the IP address of each device, to identify each device on the network, because the network address may pass NAT (Netw〇rk address translation), VPN The conversion is changed, so the preferred embodiment is _ 13 200835260 is based on the MAC address. If the information server 41 has its own uniquely identified MAC address, the computer 43 also has a uniquely identified MAC address, the network device 45 also There is a unique MAC address, and the network camera 49 has its own unique MAC address, so each party can prepare for the correct % chapter transmission through this address. , ° * The information server 41 uses the driver to retrieve the information of each terminal device. In addition to some standard messages that have been specified by the network, there are two driving modes: • (1) Installed in the information servo 11 41 The relevant driver module (or program) of each terminal device can provide more detailed and useful information. For example, the device manufacturer provides specifications, and the information server carries the driver module (or program) of the device; (2) The driver or related module of the information required by the information server 41 is added to each terminal device, and the information required by the poor server 41 is actively generated by each terminal device, so as to generate more useful information. For example, the information server 41 provides control device specifications to the device manufacturer, and the device also carries a driver module (or program) that conforms to the control interface specifications. The above-mentioned various cameras without network connection function 4, 1, access control 4〇3, cash register 4〇5 and other devices may not have a unique mac address, but still passable - with network connection The line-capable network device 45 is connected to the Internet, Xiaolu, and the network (3) is 45. It can be identified by other identification methods. • The injury is identified by a proprietary driver or a hardware identification code. ^ The network device 45 needs further craving for each terminal device, and can also be provided with a driver or related module with σ β, and the information server can obtain more useful information through the network device 45 200835260. . For the network camera 49 with network connection (not limited to this), the information server 41 can directly capture more useful information of the network camera 49 through the network, or control and cool the device. set. In addition to the standard transportable network packets, the terminal device's message service system can generate more information through the additional installed proprietary drivers. Moreover, when the user 47 passes through the computer 43, the Internet When the way 40 logs into the information server 41, it can control the behavior of each terminal device _ through the control interface, such as controlling the shooting of the camera, performing power control of each device, and repairing the back end. In the preferred embodiment, the information server 4 can provide various graphical interfaces for reporting, analysis, and control interfaces to achieve an easier and more convenient monitoring environment. The information server provided by the present invention is a server for collecting information of each terminal device, and after analyzing the signals, the user can provide a graphic or text monitoring environment, for example, using a graphical interface to display various types of analysis data. Including the operation status of each terminal device, monitoring images, and the ability to perform remote recording of the contents recorded by each terminal device. The invention further classifies the information captured in the information server, and also classifies the content captured by each terminal device, and then periodically transmits the information to the information server. The classification of each information can be divided into a plurality of types according to its importance. The preferred embodiment distinguishes each message packet according to the message in the message packet (for example, according to the value of the event code therein): (1) a real-time message; (2) Nearly real_time message; (3) Critical message; and 15 200835260 (4) General record (log). In the information server and each terminal device, the plurality of types can be planned, and finally sorted according to the priority order of each message, and then sequentially transmitted. Each message packet is classified as a ready-to-use, near-immediate, emergency or general record based on the message conveyed by the above event code. The preferred implementation is as follows: - (1) If the information is classified as an instant message, when the status changes, the event occurs, the terminal device immediately transmits the message, and requests to transmit to the information server as soon as the information is retrieved, or (2) If the information is classified as a near-instant message, when the status changes, the event occurs, the message will be temporarily stored, and the message will be periodically sent to the information server, ie, timing. The ground is transmitted from the terminal device to the information server, or periodically displayed to the user; (3) if the information is classified as an emergency message, an important or error message occurs, and the priority is immediately raised. Sending messages, such as system error messages, operational status errors, or abnormal operating environment φ, may damage the device's messages. In addition to transmitting such messages in real time, this can be communicated with warnings, lights, and sounds on the system. Class information; (4) If the information is classified as a general record, the information in the information server can be recorded in the information server for the dance query. It is worth mentioning that the above instant message (1) and emergency message (3) immediately transmit the event message to the information server when the specified event occurs, and if the current transmission fails, the transmitted message content Automatically resend a certain number of times, :, if the resend still fails, the message notification is discarded. 16 200835260 But when the device event is queried, it is still possible to find the complete event message φ, content, such as becoming a general record. The above-mentioned near-instant message (2) does not need to transmit the message immediately. If the current transmission fails, the content of the transmitted message is automatically delayed until the next transmission and then transmitted, and the same message is resent after a specific number of times: If the message is still unsuccessful, the event message notification will be discarded, but when the device event is queried, the complete event message content (such as the general record) can still be found. As described above, the message classified by importance will be transmitted by the packet on the network, that is, the content of each message and its timestamp are recorded in the packet transmitted by each terminal device, as shown in the fifth figure. The packet format diagram mainly includes a part of the header 500 and a part of the message element 511, and the block 500 includes at least: (1) the host address 501, such as the information server set on the terminal device. Address of the device; (2) identification code (ID) of the terminal device or network device 5〇2, such as the model number of each terminal device; , _ (3) network address 503, such as each terminal device (4) The message form 504 indicates that the packet message is unencrypted text: text/plain; (5) the packet length is 505; (6) the MAC address is 5〇6, which is the MAC address of the terminal device. Address; .. ^ , · (7) Time stamp 507, with the time, record the result of the hash operation of the administrator account of the information server set on the terminal device; & (8) There is another event code 5〇8, with a combination of a bit of a bit of a bit indicating what the 17 200835260 packet is. ; (9) 509 5 Other poor hearing may have been carrying other messages, including the type of protocol packets of this closure, the solution encryption, port number (p0rt number), alarm signals, information and other settings. * In addition to capturing the information of each terminal device, the information server can classify or group each message and present it to the user in different ways. As shown in the sixth figure, the graphic provided by the present invention is displayed. Interface: Figure 'When the user connects to the information server through the remote end of the network, or the near-end 10 directly uses the server, the information server will provide various graphic interfaces to display the information of various terminal devices, such as The sixth picture shows the picture recorded by the video device, and displays multiple classified or grouped faces (601, 602, 603, 604) at a time, respectively showing the contents from multiple video devices' And different lights or display graphics can be used to present the sorrow of each video device, including monitoring the video of the video device, monitoring images of each group, the number of connections of other users to the device, operating status, and connection status. , hardware status of each device, etc. A one-way 〇ne-way secure connection between the terminal device and the information server (only the other party is recognized at both ends without interference from other messages), and the network signal transmission preventing the third party from intruding is generated. mode. In addition, the authentication message/packet between the device and the information server is a one-way non-reversible encryption method. Even if the packet is captured by the second party, the original message cannot be decomposed. This part can use hash (hash). Algorithms (such as MD5) add data (such as device identifiers, user accounts, timestamps, etc.) to the digit calculus 'to produce non-reversible hash values, such as Equation I·· 18 200835260 竑合值=hash(" MAC address "+" user account,,) + timestamp, this hash value requires a lot of time and calculation to resolve, and the encryption method will also be timed to make the data transmission the safest guarantee. Next, please (4) Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the message service system of the device. This figure shows that the user can control the terminal device for 7 days. The message service system includes at least three aspects. The connection between the user terminal 75 and the server device 71 through the network% (using a network-capable device and connecting to the network through the network device) using a computer or other personal device An endpoint that does not have a network capable device, etc. In the embodiment shown in the seventh figure, in addition to the initialization process in which each endpoint uses various connection methods (such as a three-party handshake program) to connect to each other at the beginning, The terminal device that is backed up by the 5 device authenticates the information server (as shown in the figure, the signal 7 〇 5, 706 between the device end 71 and the server end 73), after the authentication private sequence, the information server can identify and retrieve the information server. The message transmitted by the device end. Thereafter, the control signal (such as the first signal 701) generated by the user terminal 75 to the device end 71 will be fed back to the server end 73 by a corresponding control command (command, such as The second signal 7〇2), at this time, the user terminal 75 can use the control command to control the device end 71 (such as transmitting the third signal 703), and the device end 7] [ie can respond to the user end 75 ( For example, the fourth signal 704 is transmitted. The invention installs the relevant driver or module of each terminal device through the server end 73, or installs the driver compatible with the server end 19 200835260 73 by the device end 71. Program's or module, here, End 73 is connected with a payment device 71 already reached the initial state ^ temple service 71 has prepared the gray wind, f "even line architecture, since the server-side support posts 73 pass heteroaryl

備端a進行連結或是設定,而是透^ 二μ ’利用其中提供的監控環境對設備端71 制灯;L諸二:中’、使用者端75欲對設備端71執行控 〜敫二73透過驅動程式已對設備端71能夠執 工’此控制封包將先經由伺服器端73進行轉 75 立、。4 θ令對设備端71執行控制。值得一提的是,全 4過転中’使用者端75不用需要設備端71的任何資訊, /、要透過伺服裔端73的介面即可達成任務。、 “上述"羊細机転凊苓閱第八圖所示之流程圖(,開始時, ^息,務系統中整合各端連線,接著使用者透過網_覽 為或疋支援伺服裔端的應用軟體連線至資訊祠〔服器上,利 用其中的使用者介面(UI)登入伺服器(步驟S801); 使用者端可藉其中圖形或文字介面監控終端設備,並 可接著針對特定對象產生控制訊號(步驟S8〇3),如控制 錄影裝置的拍攝角度、遠近變焦等的狀態,對其產生控制 訊號; 接著’資訊伺服器接收此控制訊號(步驟S805) ; 並將此控制訊號轉換為支援設備的控制指令(步驟 S807),此控制指令可透過一般標準對設備的控制指令, 亦或透過資訊伺服器所載入的設備驅動程式或模組,或是 資訊飼服器所設置由設備端猶提供的驅動程咸或模組所產 200835260 生的控制指令;, 再將此控制指令透過網路回饋至使用者端(步驟 S809); 接著,使用者端直接將所接收的控制指令傳遞至設備 • 端(步驟S811),此步驟並非需要透過資訊伺服器對終端 設備下指令,而由使用者端直接下指令; 最後’設備端執行此控制指令(步驟S813),並將結 果回饋至使用者端(步驟S815)。 第九圖則顯示本發明訊息服務系統啟動後之初始化流 程’在此系統啟動以前,已設定好網路連線、終端設備的 驅動程式、各終端設備的資訊都已經記载在資訊伺服器 中。之後,在資訊伺服器與終端設備開啟後(步驟S9〇1), 因著網路連線已預備好,該設備端不論是終端設備直接連 線或是透過其他網路設備連線,都能即刻產生認證訊息(步 驟 S903 ); 接著,資訊伺服器將收到來自各方、各終端設備的認 _ 證請求(步驟S905),各認證請求訊號將承載各種需要認 證的訊息,如該終端設備或網路設備的識別碼( ID)、各 設備端的IP位址、終端設備的MAC位址等,藉此訊息進 行認證程序;^ 之後判斷認證是否成功?(步驟S907) • 若是認證失敗,可能上述之認證訊息有誤,資訊伺服 器即回饋認證失敗訊息(步驟S909),若有需要,則須進 行設備自行除錯或人為除錯的程序(步驟S911),除錯内 容在此並术3贅述; 21 200835260 若認證成功,表示該設備成功在資訊伺服器上進行認 長,使負訊伺服器能成功識別所連線的設備,之後由資訊 伺服器回饋認證成功的訊息(步驟S913),並由設備端啟 動訊息回報機制(步驟S915),以上述訊息服務系統依事 • 件屬性分為即時訊息、近即時訊息、緊急訊息,與一般紀 錄等,依不同情況發送至資訊伺服器。 為違成上述使用者端透過資訊伺服器進行設備端的控 制,以使用者操作環境而言,使用者需要透過資訊伺服器 瞻 所提供的認證環境進行使用者帳號(acc〇unt)認證,而每 個帳號將賦予不同的權限,使用者可透過所登入的帳號對 權限許可的終端裝置進行監控,為方便比對、監看等操作, 亦可將各終端裝置進行群組化,設備可為設置於不同地方 的終端設備,因為驅動程式係設置於資訊伺服:器中,可同 時支援不同廠牌或不同設備。 本發明所揭露的終端設備之訊息服務系統讓使用者透 過網路連線資訊伺服器,資訊伺服器則對使甩者提供各種 | 有關連線此資訊伺服器的終端設備的訊息,更可提供各種 狀態分析與報告,或透過所載裝的驅動程式進行終端設備 的設定。 惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即 拘限本餐明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖示 内谷所為之等效結構變化,均同理包含於本發明之範圍 内,合予陳明。 , 22 200835260 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用技術利用網路監控設備的架構圖; 第二圖係為習用技術所揭露的資料收集系統架構示意圖; 第三圖所示係為本發明終端設備之訊息服務系統的架構 • 圖; * 第四圖顯示本發明資訊伺服器與其連接週邊的關係示意 圖; 第五圖所示為本發明各設備間傳遞的封包示意圖; ® 第六圖顯示本發明所提供的圖形介面示意圖,; 第七圖所示為本發明終端設備之訊息服務系統的架構示 意圖; :第八圖所示為本發明之實施例流程圖; 第九圖顯示本發明訊息服務系統初始化流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ' 網路節點a, b,c,d Φ 電腦101 數據機1(Β 公眾交換電話網路105 電子郵件伺服器107 設備 e,f,g,h , 中央系統201 網際網路200 客戶端203 ' 23 200835260 資料庫,24 伺服器22 資訊伺服器31 網路30 數位錄影装置34, 35, 36 網路錄影裝置37 開關341 PTZ攝影機342 應用軟體32 網路瀏覽器33 攝影機351,371 調路攝影機361 網際網路40 資訊伺服器41 使用者47 電腦43 攝影機401 進出入管制403 收銀機405 網路設備45 網路攝影機49 標頭500 資料511 主機位址501 24 200835260 識別碼502 網路位址503 訊息形式504 封包長度505 MAC位址506 時間戳記507 事件代碼508 其他資訊509 畫面 601,602, 603, 604 使用者端75 網路70 伺服器端73 設備端71 第一訊號701 第二訊號702 第三訊號703 第四訊號704 25The standby end a is connected or set, but through the second μ' using the monitoring environment provided therein to light the device end 71; L2: middle ', the user end 75 wants to perform control on the device end 71~ 73 The device end 71 can be executed through the driver program. 'This control packet will be transferred to the server side 73 first. 4 θ causes control on the device side 71. It is worth mentioning that the user terminal 75 does not need any information of the device end 71, and the task can be achieved through the interface of the server side 73. "The above-mentioned "Shear machine refers to the flow chart shown in the eighth figure (in the beginning, the interest system, the integration of each end of the system, then the user through the network to view or support the server The application software of the terminal is connected to the information server, and the user interface (UI) is used to log in to the server (step S801); the user terminal can monitor the terminal device by using a graphic or text interface, and can then target the specific object. Generating a control signal (step S8〇3), such as controlling the state of the shooting angle of the video device, the zooming, etc., to generate a control signal; then the 'information server receives the control signal (step S805); and converting the control signal In order to support the device control command (step S807), the control command can be controlled by a general standard for the device, or by a device driver or module loaded by the information server, or by a information feeder. The control command issued by the driver terminal or the module generated by the module is still provided by the driver terminal; and then the control command is fed back to the user end through the network (step S809); The user terminal directly transmits the received control command to the device terminal (step S811). This step does not require an instruction to the terminal device through the information server, and the user terminal directly commands the instruction; finally, the device device performs the control. The instruction (step S813), and the result is fed back to the user end (step S815). The ninth figure shows the initialization process after the startup of the message service system of the present invention. Before the system is started, the network connection and the terminal are set. The driver of the device and the information of each terminal device have been recorded in the information server. After the information server and the terminal device are turned on (step S9〇1), the device is ready because the network connection is ready. Whether the terminal device is directly connected or connected through other network devices, an authentication message can be generated immediately (step S903); then, the information server will receive a request for authentication from each party and each terminal device ( Step S905), each authentication request signal will carry various information that needs to be authenticated, such as an identifier (ID) of the terminal device or the network device, an IP address of each device end, The MAC address of the terminal device, etc., and the message is used for the authentication process; ^After determining whether the authentication is successful? (Step S907) • If the authentication fails, the authentication message may be incorrect, and the information server returns the authentication failure message (Step S909) If necessary, the device must be programmed to debug itself or be manually debugged (step S911). The debug content is described here. 21 200835260 If the authentication is successful, the device is successfully executed on the information server. Recognizing the length, the communication server can successfully identify the connected device, and then the information server returns a message of successful authentication (step S913), and the device side initiates a message return mechanism (step S915) to the above message service system. Depending on the situation, the device attributes are divided into instant messages, near-immediate messages, emergency messages, and general records, which are sent to the information server according to different conditions. In order to prevent the above-mentioned user from controlling the device through the information server, in the user's operating environment, the user needs to authenticate the user account (acc〇unt) through the authentication environment provided by the information server. Each account will be given different permissions. The user can monitor the terminal device with permission through the login account. For the convenience of comparison, monitoring, etc., each terminal device can be grouped, and the device can be set. Terminal devices in different places, because the driver program is set in the information servo: can support different brands or different devices at the same time. The message service system of the terminal device disclosed in the present invention allows the user to connect to the information server through the network, and the information server provides the user with various information about the terminal device connected to the information server. Various status analysis and reporting, or setting of terminal equipment through the installed drivers. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the patent is not limited thereby, and the equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the inner valley of the present invention are equally included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention, it is given to Chen Ming. 22 200835260 [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram is the architecture diagram of the network monitoring equipment using the conventional technology; the second diagram is the architecture of the data collection system disclosed by the conventional technology; Architecture of the message service system of the terminal device • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the information server of the present invention and its connection periphery; the fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the packet transmitted between the devices of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a message service system of a terminal device according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of the present invention; System initialization flow chart. [Main component symbol description] 'Network node a, b, c, d Φ Computer 101 Data machine 1 (Β Public switched telephone network 105 E-mail server 107 Equipment e, f, g, h, Central System 201 Internet Road 200 Client 203 ' 23 200835260 Database, 24 Server 22 Information Server 31 Network 30 Digital Video Recorder 34, 35, 36 Network Video Device 37 Switch 341 PTZ Camera 342 Application Software 32 Web Browser 33 Camera 351 , 371 Road Camera 361 Internet 40 Information Server 41 User 47 Computer 43 Camera 401 Access Control 403 Cash Register 405 Network Equipment 45 Network Camera 49 Header 500 Data 511 Host Address 501 24 200835260 ID 502 Network address 503 Message form 504 Packet length 505 MAC address 506 Time stamp 507 Event code 508 Other information 509 Screen 601, 602, 603, 604 User side 75 Network 70 Server side 73 Device side 71 First signal 701 Second signal 702 third signal 703 fourth signal 704 25

Claims (1)

200835260 申請專利範圍: 一種終端設備之訊息服務系統,包括有: 一具有網路連線功能的資訊伺服器,其中 器載有所連線之設備之驅動程式; 胃》 一f複數個設備端,係透過網路連線至該資訊伺服 器,該設備端包括有一或複數個具有網路連.功炉 的设備,各設備各具有唯—的識別資料;以及 —或複數個使用者端,係透過網路連線至訊 經ί人該資訊伺服器後,透過該資訊伺服器所 载入之5又備的驅動程式,以其提供之一 對該設備端進行監視與控制; 2· ,中’該資訊伺服器、該使用者端與該設備端係透過 2路ί互連接’該設備端將其中之—或複數個終端設 各之:5孔以汛息封包傳遞至該資訊伺服器,而該資訊 司服器透過其中驅動程式對該設備端搁取資訊。 申請專利範圍第i項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 :,其中该貧訊伺服器、該使用者端與該設備端係透 過網際網路(Internet)相互連蛛。 •=申5月專利圍第1 J員所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 t其中該資訊㈣器透過影像齡連結該設備端之 5又備。 :申明專利|&圍第1項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 、(DA/Ϊ)中該設備端係為一或複數個數位錄影裝置 26 200835260 5·如申請專利_第丨項所述之終觀備之訊 = 中該設備端係為利用—影像伺服器數則心二 或禝數個類比式攝影機。 A ^申1^利_第i項所述之終端請之訊息服務系 、(nv2)中该設備端係為一或複數個網路錄影裝置 7·二申,利範圍第!項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統’、二中该設備端係為一或複數個網路設備,更包括 ^Ϊ數個*具有網路連線能力的設制透過該網路 没備連結網路。 ^ 8.如申^利範圍第!項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統,其中該資訊伺服器係透過連結其他的資訊飼服哭 擴張該訊息服務系統。 〇〇 9·如中請專·圍第丨項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統,其中該使用者端利用一網路劇覽器存取該資訊司 服器。 4 10. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之終端職之訊息服務系 統,其中該使用者端利用-支援該資訊舰器的瘅用 軟體存取該資訊伺服器。 11. 如申請專利,圍第丨項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統’其中該資訊伺服器利用各式圖形介面提供報表、 狀態顯示、設備控制、設定的監控環境。 12. 如申請專職圍第〗項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統’其巾该没備端係透過HTTP/HTTPS通訊協定向兮 資訊伺服器傳遞訊息。 27 200835260 13·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統’其中該使用者端係透過HTTP/HTTPS通訊協定存 取該資訊伺服器。 14.如申明專利範圍第]項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統’其中該設備端係利用其中各具有網路連線能力的 $又備的媒體存取控制位址(MAC address)做為網路上 的識別資料力 … 15·如申睛專利範圍第丨項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統,其中該設備端之設備載有該資訊伺服,器之驅動程 式。 16. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統,其中該設備端對該資訊伺服器之訊息分類包括有: (1) 即時(real-time)訊息; (2) 近即時(nearly real-time )訊息; (3) 緊急(critical)訊息;與 (4) 一 般紀錄(i〇g) 〇 17. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 統,其中該資訊伺服器與該設備端或該使用者端間傳 遞的訊息經雜湊演算。 , 18. 如申,專利範圍第i項所述之終端設備之訊息服務系 2器該使用者端透過一個人化裳置連接該資訊祠 19. -種使Μ請專祕㈣丨項所述之終端設備之訊氣 ίίί統之終端設備控制方法’其中該使用者端對i 設備端之控制步驟包括有: 人 28 200835260 登入該資訊伺服器,該使用者端係透過網路連線登入 該資訊伺服器; ' 且 產生一或複數個控制訊號,該使用者端係痒過該資訊 伺服器所提供之使用者介面(UI)產生該控制訊號; 轉換為該設備端能夠接受的一或複數個控制指人,係 於該資訊伺服器接收該控制訊號後,再轉換^控 制指令; 回饋該控制指令至該使用者端; 傳遞該控翻令至該設備端’係由該使用者端直接將 該控制指令傳遞至該設備端; 、 由該設備端執行此控制指令;以及 回饋結果至該使用者端。 20.如申請專利範圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,复 中该使用者介面係為一網路潮覽器所產生:。 ” 軟體所產生透過心辦服器所提供的—應用 22· 圍第19項所述之終端則_方法,复 1而成。ϋ該育鋪服器透過該驅動程式所轉 23.圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 為—或複數個數位錄影裝置(DVI〇。、 24· 備2圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,| 個二式攝而以利用—細顿器數位化的-或複數 29 200835260 2叉·如申請專利範圚楚 中該設備端係終輯備控制方法,其 蚯如申請專利範網路錄影裝置(嫩)。 中該設備媳位^項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 數個不具有網數個網路設備’更包括一或複 結網路。 連線能力的設備則透過該網路設備連 範圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 器係透過連結其他的資訊飼服器擴張該200835260 Patent application scope: A terminal device message service system, comprising: an information server with network connection function, wherein the device has a driver for the connected device; stomach" a plurality of device terminals, The device is connected to the information server through a network, and the device includes one or more devices having a network connection, each device having a unique identification data; and - or a plurality of user terminals, After connecting to the server via the Internet, the device is monitored and controlled by one of the provided drivers through the information server loaded by the information server; 2· In the 'the information server, the user end and the device end are connected through the 2 channel ί', the device terminal will set one of them - or a plurality of terminals: 5 holes are transmitted to the information server as a message packet And the information server uses the driver to hold information on the device. The message service system of the terminal device described in claim i is wherein the internet server, the user terminal and the device end are connected to each other through the Internet. • The message service system of the terminal equipment described in the 1st J member of the patent office in May. The information device (4) is connected to the device terminal through the age of the image. : Declared Patent|& The message service system of the terminal equipment described in item 1 (DA/Ϊ) is one or a plurality of digital video devices 26 200835260 5·If applying for a patent_第丨项The final view of the message = the device end is the use of - image server number of two or a few analog cameras. A ^申1^利_ The terminal information service system mentioned in item i, (nv2), the device end is one or a plurality of network video devices. In the message service system of the terminal device described in the item, the device end is one or a plurality of network devices, and the number of devices having the network connection capability is not available through the network. network. ^ 8. If the scope of the application is the first! The message service system of the terminal device described in the item, wherein the information server is crying and expanding the message service system by connecting other information feeding clothes. 〇〇 9································································· 4 10. If you apply for a patent scope! The terminal service information service system described in the item, wherein the user terminal accesses the information server by using the software supporting the information ship. 11. In the case of a patent application, the message service system of the terminal device described in the above section, wherein the information server provides various types of graphical interfaces to provide reports, status display, device control, and set monitoring environment. 12. If you apply for the message service system of the terminal equipment described in the full-time section, the device will transmit the message to the information server via the HTTP/HTTPS protocol. 27 200835260 13. The message service system of the terminal device as described in claim 1 wherein the user terminal accesses the information server via the HTTP/HTTPS protocol. 14. A message service system for a terminal device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the device end utilizes a media address control address (MAC address) in which each network connection capability is provided as The information service system of the terminal device as described in the scope of the patent application scope, wherein the device on the device side carries the driver of the information servo. 16. If you apply for a patent scope! The message service system of the terminal device, wherein the device classifies the information server by: (1) a real-time message; (2) a near real-time message; (3) Critical information; and (4) General record (i〇g) 〇 17. If the scope of patent application is the first! The message service system of the terminal device described in the item, wherein the message transmitted between the information server and the device end or the user end is hashed. 18. The application of the information service system of the terminal device described in item i of the patent scope is the user terminal connecting the information through a personalized mobile device. 19 - The type of the device is described in the special item (4) The terminal device control method is as follows: The user terminal-to-i device control step includes: Person 28 200835260 Login to the information server, the user terminal logs in the information through the network connection a server; and generating one or more control signals, the user end itching the user interface (UI) provided by the information server to generate the control signal; converting to one or more of the device terminals Controlling the person, after the information server receives the control signal, and then converting the control command; feeding back the control command to the user terminal; transmitting the control command to the device end is directly performed by the user terminal The control instruction is transmitted to the device end; the control command is executed by the device end; and the feedback result is sent to the user end. 20. The method of controlling a terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the user interface is generated by a network browser: ” The software generated by the heart-operated device—Application 22· The terminal described in Item 19 is _method, complex 1. The 育 服 器 透过 透过 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 第 第 第The terminal device control method described in the item is: - a plurality of digital video recording devices (DVI 〇., 24 。 2), the terminal device control method described in item 19, | Digitized - or plural 29 200835260 2 Fork, such as the application for patents, Fan Chuzhong, the device end system, the control method, such as the patent application network video device (nen). The terminal device control method includes a plurality of network devices that do not have a network number, and further includes a network that is connected to the network. The device with the connection capability is connected to the terminal device according to the 19th item of the network device. Control method, the device is expanded by connecting other information feeding devices 2δ. 圍第19項所述之終端設備控制 透過ΗΤΤ贿TPs通訊協定向該資訊祠 服斋傳遞该控制訊號。 29‘如申請專利範圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 中該使用者端係透過HTTp/HTTps通訊 該資 訊伺服器。 30. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 中該設備端係利用其中各具有網路連線能力的設備的 媒體存取控制位址(MAC address )做為網路上的識別 資料。 . 31. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之終端設備控制方法,其 中該使用者端透過一個人化裝置連接該資訊伺服器。 32. —種使用申請專利範圍第〗項所述之終端設備之訊息 服務系統之初始化方法,其中步驟包括有: 開啟該資訊伺服器與該設備端之一或複數個終端設 備; 30 200835260 該終端設備產生認證訊息; 該資訊伺服器接收該終端設備的認證請求::;以及 該設備端啟動訊息回報機制。 33·如申請專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法’其中於該資訊伺服器接收該終端設備的認證請 求的步驟後,接著判斷該認證是否成功,判斷結果包 .括: 若認證失敗,該資訊伺服器回饋認證失敗訊息至該設 ⑩ 備端;以及 若認證成功,由資訊伺服器回饋認證成功的訊息至該 設備端。 34,如申請專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法,其中該認證請求訊號將承截各種需要認證的訊 息,至少包括該網路設備的識別碼與該終端設備的 MAC位址。 35·如申請專利範圍帛32項所述之訊息服務系、统之初始化 方法其中该資汛伺服為與該設備端係透過網際網路 (Internet)相互連結。 从如申請專利範圍第%項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法,其中諒設備端係為—或複數個數位 (DVR)〇 ’、 .37· Μ請專利範圍» 32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 $法’ S中該設備端係為利用―影像伺服器 一或複數個類比式攝影機。 31 200835260 38·如申請專、·利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法,其中該設備端係為一或複數個網路錄影裝置 (NVR)〇 39·如申請專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 ’ 方法,其中該設備端係為一或複數個網路設備,更包 括一或複數個不具有網路連線能力的設備則透過該網 路設備連結網路。 4〇·.如申请專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 . ' · . .一. . Φ 方法,其中該設備端係透過HTTP/HTTPS通訊協定向 該資訊伺服器傳遞訊息。 41·如申請專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法’其中於該設備端啟動訊息回報機制後,該設備 端對該資訊伺服器所傳遞之訊息分類包括有: (1) 即時(real-time)訊息; (2) 近即時(nearly real-time )訊息; (3) 緊急(critical)訊息;與 ⑩ (4) 一般紀錄(log)。 42·如申請專利範圍第32項所述之訊息服務系統之初始化 方法,其中該認證訊息經雜湊演算。 322δ. The terminal equipment control described in item 19 transmits the control signal to the information service via the bribe TPs communication agreement. 29' The method of controlling a terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the user terminal communicates the information server via HTTp/HTTps. 30. The terminal device control method according to claim 19, wherein the device end uses a media access control address (MAC address) of each device having a network connection capability as an identification on the network. data. The terminal device control method according to claim 19, wherein the user terminal connects the information server through a personalization device. 32. An initialization method for a message service system of a terminal device according to the application scope of the patent application, wherein the step comprises: opening the information server and one or more terminal devices of the device terminal; 30 200835260 The device generates an authentication message; the information server receives the authentication request of the terminal device::; and the device initiates a message return mechanism. 33. The method for initializing a message service system according to claim 32, wherein after the information server receives the authentication request of the terminal device, it is determined whether the authentication is successful, and the result package includes: If the authentication fails, the information server sends an authentication failure message to the set terminal; and if the authentication is successful, the information server sends back a successful authentication message to the device. 34. The method for initializing a message service system according to claim 32, wherein the authentication request signal intercepts various messages requiring authentication, including at least an identifier of the network device and a MAC address of the terminal device. . 35. The information service system and the method for initializing the system as described in claim 32, wherein the resource server is interconnected with the device end through the Internet. From the initialization method of the message service system as described in item 5% of the patent application, it is forbidden that the device is a message service as described in - or a plurality of digits (DVR) 〇 ', .37 · 专利 patent scope » 32 Initialization of the system $ method 'S in the device end is to use "image server" or a plurality of analog cameras. 31 200835260 38. The method for initializing a message service system as described in claim 32, wherein the device end is one or a plurality of network recording devices (NVRs) 〇 39. The method for initializing a message service system, wherein the device is one or more network devices, and one or more devices having no network connection capability are connected to the network through the network device. . 4. The initialization of the message service system as described in claim 32. The method of transmitting the message to the information server via the HTTP/HTTPS protocol. 41. The method for initializing a message service system according to claim 32, wherein after the message reward mechanism is activated on the device side, the message class transmitted by the device to the information server includes: (1) (real-time) message; (2) near real-time message; (3) critical message; and 10 (4) general record (log). 42. The method of initializing a message service system as described in claim 32, wherein the authentication message is hashed. 32
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