TW200539139A - Write-once optical disc, and method and apparatus for recording management information on the write-once optical disc (Ⅱ) - Google Patents

Write-once optical disc, and method and apparatus for recording management information on the write-once optical disc (Ⅱ) Download PDF

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TW200539139A
TW200539139A TW093127652A TW93127652A TW200539139A TW 200539139 A TW200539139 A TW 200539139A TW 093127652 A TW093127652 A TW 093127652A TW 93127652 A TW93127652 A TW 93127652A TW 200539139 A TW200539139 A TW 200539139A
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srr
open
recording
section
information
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TW093127652A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI314727B (en
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Yong-Cheol Park
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Lg Electronics Inc
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Publication of TWI314727B publication Critical patent/TWI314727B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1646Lids or covers provided with means for mounting on receptacles, e.g. hinges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/28Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38Devices for discharging contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/22Devices for holding in closed position, e.g. clips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132Draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/148Locking means

Abstract

A write-once optical disc and a method and apparatus for recording management information of the write-once optical disc, are provided. The method includes closing an opened session by closing all opened sequential recording-units of the opened session, opening a new session having a new sequential recording-unit, and recording session start information on the recording medium. The session start information indicates whether or not the new sequential recording-unit is a start of the new session.

Description

200539139 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種一次寫入型光碟,涉及用於記錄一次寫入型 光碟的管理資訊的一種方法,還涉及用於記錄和重播一次寫入型 光碟的一種方法及其設備。 【先前技術】 光碟是一種光記錄媒體,可以廣泛使用光碟,在光碟上記錄 大容1資料。其中,一種新的面密度光記錄媒體(肋―DVD),例如· 一種藍光光碟’這種藍光光碟可以在一個長時期内記錄和儲存定 義廣泛的視頻資料和局質篁的音頻資料,目前,已經在開發之中 作爲下一代HD-DVD技術的藍光光碟⑽)是下一代光學記錄解 决方案,匕與已有的DVD相比,有極好的儲存資料的能力。义 Θ 月!J , 用於藍光光碟(BD)的國際性標準和技術規範正在得到實現。與此 有關,各種各樣的用於一次寫入型藍光光碟(BD—w〇)的標準正在準 備使用可以重複寫入的藍光光碟(BD-RE)的標準。 在用於一次寫入型藍光光碟(BD—W0)的標準當中,用於記錄管 理資訊的-種方法正在討論之巾。這齡法包括指明辆的一種 記錄狀態㈣關-觀錄方法,它是_次寫人型光碟的特點之 · 〇 指明光碟的記錄絲的資訊允許—台賴或者—麵戶能夠 讀地在-次寫人型光碟上制—個可記錄的區域。在已有的— 次寫入型光碟中,這種資訊有各種各樣的名稱。例如:就⑶系列 200539139 而言’這個資訊稱之爲-個磁執魏;就_系列而言,這個資 贿之爲-個Rz〇ne (記錄區)或—個段。 ▲因種要求增加有效地記錄管理資訊的方法的需求, 這個記齡理資訊相應于高密度光碟的記錄狀態。爲了得到安全 的相互姆性,這财如彡供鮮储訊。此外,對在-個 光=上記錄管理資_—種方法還有—種需求,即要求將這種方 法能應用於—次寫人㈣密度光碟進行缺辭理,這種方法同樣 也可以應用於藍光光碟。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明是直接用於一種光碟和用於記錄光碟管理資訊 的-種方法及其設備,_是用於有效地管理辆記錄狀態資訊 的-種方法及其設備,從而充分解決_關技術的限制和缺點而 產生的一個或者多個問題。 本發明的-個目的是提供一種一次寫入型光碟,一種用於定 義光碟的區段的_和順序記錄範圍(SRR)的方法及其設備。 一本發明的另-個目的是提供—種用於將_資訊(测)記錄 爲-個光碟記餘態f_紐及其設備,賴辆記錄狀態資 Λ可以應用於這種—次寫人型光碟。 树明附加的優點、目的和特徵將部分是從本出發的, Ρ刀員將依&這—綱,顯將成爲那些從以下的說明中 可能從本發明的實射學_、掌握f通技能的技術人員。本發 200539139 明的目標和其他伽可能是根據其結構來實現㈣得的, 構是在編寫的說明書、中請專利翻和_書賴地 必須理解,本發明上述的-般性說明和下述的對範^口釋 性實例的詳細制,㈣本發_申請專概圍提供進— 【實施方式】 說明書現在將詳細地說明本發明的優先選擇的具體化實例, 它們是本發關形式所作_解方法說些實例。、無論 在何處’都可以朗-個參考序號驗全部_,朗所涉及: 同一個或者類似的部件。 爲了敍述的方便’將-次寫入型藍光光碟⑽,作爲例子來 敍述。這個規範的多數術語廣泛使用通㈣術衡,但是,某些術 語是由申請人專門翻,其意義將在相應的部分詳域述,:果 這樣的術語賴已經討論過,則本發明不應當根據簡單的字面意 義理解,而要根據特別敍述的術語意義來理解。 在這個規範中,“SRR”(sequential _Fding 胃6 1 序記錄範圍)的意義是在-個光碟上用於記錄資料的—個區域,用 ;丨員序。己錄的-個§己錄單元(sequential rec〇rding_unit :順序 己錄單元)。一個SRR的容量是一個簇或者多個簇。“SRR資訊” (sequential recording range information : SRRI)是用於識別 個光碟的一種記錄狀態的資訊的名稱,SRRi使用光碟的一種順 200539139 序記錄方式並從屬於一個或者多個SRI^ “填補(Padding)”的意 思疋根據用戶的請求,或者在一種錄放設備的控制之下(第12 圖)’用。亞資料或者零在一個SRR中填充一個未記錄的區域。“區 段(Session)”由一個或者多個連貫的SRR組成,識別SRR僅僅 是爲了和錄放的規範相容。 第1圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的一種一次寫入型 光碟,例如:―彳請,的—種結構和驗記錄光碟管理資訊的 一種方法。作爲一個實例,如第丨圖所示,光碟有一個單一的記 錄層。但是’本發明並不限於此,它可以細於—財兩個記錄 層或者有多個記錄層的光碟。 參見第1圖,光碟在所有的記錄層中都有一個引入區域、一 個資料區域和-铜出區域。引人區域和引出區域有多侧於重 複地儲存同樣的缺陷管理資訊的光碟(或者缺陷)管理區域 ⑽A1 - 在資料區域中,提供了絲代替有缺陷區域的 個内側備用區域ISA〇和(或)一個外側備用區域〇SA〇。 可以認識到’因爲-個可以重複寫入的光碟的醜可以重複 地寫入和刪除,即使光碟有—财限容i的臟(disemanag_t area.辆管魏域),賴可以錢以的絲也沒有或者不需 要一個大的DMA。但它不適用於一次寫入型光碟,例如·· 一種 口爲-人寫人型光碟不能在記錄—次的區域内重複記錄, -人寫入型光碟需要並且有一健大的管理區域。爲了更有效地 儲存管理資訊,在—次寫人型光碟中,管理資訊暫時儲存在一個 200539139 5的守 Is生的光碟 I 理區域(temp〇rary 以sc management area: tdma) 中。畜光碟準備完成或者結束作時“儲存在_個最後的或最後 一次的TDMA中的管理資訊轉存到用於永久性儲存的一個ΜΑ中。 如第1圖所示,光碟包括兩個TDMA : TDMA0和TDMA1。TDMA0 分配在引入區域,並有一個固定的、非可變的容量。TDMM分配在 外側備用區域GSA ’並有-個可以根據制區域的大小變化的容 里。TDMA1的容量p可以是,例如·· p = (n * 256) / 4鎮,這 裏N是一個正整數,它大約是外側備用區域〇SA〇的總容量的四 分之一。 在任思一個TDMA0和TDMA1中,可以將臨時性的缺陷表 (temporary defect list : TDFL)資訊和臨時性的光碟定義結構 (temporary disc definition structure : TDDS)資訊一起(TDFL + TDDS),記錄在一個記錄單元(對一種肋-恥而言,它是一個簇), 或可以將SRRI和TDDS資訊一起(SRRI + TDDS),記錄在如圖所 示的一個圯錄單元中。當使用一種順序記錄方式時,記錄丨, 而锰使用一種P逍機§己錄方式時,記錄Sbm (space bit map :空間 位元映射)。 在每一次更新時,(TDFL + TDDS)或(SRRI + TDDS)記錄到容 量爲一個簇的TDMA中。在第1圖所示的實例中,一個TDFL和一 個TDDS圮錄在容量爲一個簇的tdma〇中,一個SRRI和一個TDDS 記錄在TDMA0的下一個簇中,一個srri和一個TDDS記錄在TDMA〇 的再下一個簇中,以此類推c 200539139 如果一個有缺陷的區域佔用了資料區域,則 代替它的—個擁。將独進鱗理爲缺陷表崎^域 對-種單層光縣說,肌歸缺陷麵大小,將骑的^量 爲1個蔟到4個蔟。光碟的狀態#訊指出對光碟的—個特殊= 域 是需要記錄還是不需要記錄。特财指出的是,它可以有效地應 用於光碟的按-麵相錄方式或者按—種增量記錄方式= 細 情況。此外,TDDS資訊通常記錄在管理區域的一個竊的犯個磁 區内的最後-個磁區中。用於光碟的—般性管理和缺陷管理的重 要資訊記錄爲TDDS資訊的-部分,當管理資訊中更新時, TDDS資訊通常總是最後記錄的。 本發明涉及-種産生和記錄光碟的記錄狀態資訊的方法,這 種方法應用於一個新的高密度光碟,例如:一種BD—w〇。在本發明 中,SRRI用作光碟記錄狀態資訊,各種各樣的SRR類型的定義如 第2A圖到第3E圖所示。SRRI的詳細結構將結合第5A圖到第 圖敍述。本發明還定義和區分在光碟上産生的不同類型的SRR並 把這些SRR用於光碟的記錄和重播。以下將詳細敍述最新定義的 SRR的類型和産生識別區分SRR類型的資訊的一種方法。 第2A圖到第2D圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的用於 一次寫入型光碟(即一種BD-W0)的打開的SRR的不同類型。一個打 開的SRR是一個在其中可以記錄資料的SRR,如果SRR是可記錄 的’則SRR有下一個可寫入的位址”(next writable address : NWA)。因此,打開的SRR是有NWA的SRR。沒有NWA的 200539139 疋不可記錄的,稱之爲一個關閉的SRR。關閉的SRR將結合第 3A圖到第3E圖敍述。 更要特別指出的是,第2A圖說明了 一個不可見的srr,它是 一個打開的SRR的一種類型。不可見的SRR通常總是在光碟最外 面的部分形成或者是初始化的空光碟,它意味著是一個非記錄區 域。換句話說,不可見的SRR僅僅定義了一個起始位址,不可見 的SRR的結束位址的意義爲用戶資料的結束。因爲資料並沒有記 錄。“最後的記錄區域”(last recorded area: LRA)有一個零值, 不可見的SRR的NWA和其起始位址的數值相等。 第2B圖說明了 一個未完成的SRR,它是一個打開的的另 一種類型。未完成的SRR是部分記錄在第2A圖所示的不可見的 SRR中的一個SRR。換句話說,未完成的SRR僅僅定義了一個起始 位址,未完成的SRR的結束位址的意義爲用戶資料的結束。然而, 因爲資料是部分記錄在未完成的SRR中的,未完成的SRR的LRA 表示其最後的位址,在這個位址處,記錄了正常的用戶資料,nwa 是未完成的SRR的LRA的下一個位址。這就是說,NWA是在有關的 SRR中的下一個可利用的未記錄的簇的第一個psN (phys丨⑺丄 sector number ··物理磁區序號)。 對於打開的SRR ’如果SRR是部分記錄的,則lra和·Α之間 的關係如第2Β ’不,現在將詳細敍述和填補操作有關的碰和 臟之間的這種關係。在第2B圖中的小的打點的框的部分的放大 圖在此圖下面的部分畫出。 200539139 換句話說,LRA的意義是實際記錄用戶資料的區域。如第2β 圖所示’如果用戶資料記錄在由32個磁區所組成一個蔟的某些磁 區中,在這些磁區中記錄了用戶資料,則相應磁區的物理磁區序 號(PSN)稱爲SRR的LRA。然而,因爲藍光光碟的基本的記錄單元 是一個簇,代表一個附加的可記錄區域的NWA將是緊接著這個簇 的一個頭部磁區的PSN。因此,如果資料記錄在簇的某些磁區中, 圮錄已經完成(即順序記錄終止),則其餘的未記錄的磁區,按照 本發明的設計用啞資料填補。舉個例子來說,簇的其餘的未記錄 的磁區用如圖所示的零填補。如果光碟的所有磁區甚至在簇的最 後-個磁區中’都記錄了用戶資料,顯而易見,填補操作的敍述 是沒有必要的。 第2C圖說明了-個空的SRR,它也是一個打開的SRR的另一 種類型。空的SRR it常不是在光碟最外面的部分形成,但和第 圖和第2B圖所示的不可見的SRR和未完成的撇相反通常在光 碟的中間區域記錄資料。換句話說’它是在—台主機或者一個用 戶給出了-個SRR ’但還沒有在SRR上記錄資料的一種情況。因爲 空的SRR有-個起始位址和—個結束位址。但還沒有記錄,所以 空的SRR的LRA有-個“零”值德和空的撇的起始位址相同。 第2D圖說明了-個部分記錄的SRR,它也是—個打開的獅 的另-種類型。部分記錄的SRR是一個在第2C圖所示的空的撇 中進行部分記錄⑽R。因此,部分記錄的SRR有—個起始位址和 -個結束㈣。㈣資料是部分記錄在部分記錄⑽r中,部分 200539139 吕己錄的SRR的LRA表示最後的位址,在這個位址處,記錄了正常 的用戶資料,NWA是LRA的下一個可寫入的位址。 在第2D圖所示的打開的SRR中,如果SRR是部分記錄的,則 在第2D圖中小的打點的部分的放大圖說明瞭和填補操作有關的 LRA和NWA之間的關係。因爲它和第2β目的敍述相同,在此省略 了有關這個特點的詳細說明。 因此,芩見第2A圖到第2D圖,本發明所述的打開的srr可 分爲未記錄的打開力SRR (第2A圖和$ 2C圖)和部分記錄的打開 的SRR (第2B圖和第2D圖)。部分記錄和打開的獄(第2β圖和 第2D圖)可以分爲在LRA之後執行填補操作的打開的腳和沒有 執行填補操作的打開的SRR。 根據本發明的設計’對於一次寫入型光碟,如果打開的SRR 的數過大則難以官理,打開的SRR的總數在任何給定的時間 内又限於個預先確定的數。例如:就本發明的Bp.來說,在 光碟上打開的SRR的總數可能最多爲16。有關打開的獅的入 寿位置的貝況可以參照在SRRI的一個標題下面的一個“打開 T的表’,域和一個“打開的SRR的入口數”域。在順的一 θ,,面的個打開的SRR的表”域和—個“打開的珊的 口數L域將麵赌合第5圖__論簡的結構時似 一 / 3A圖到第3_圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的別 :寫入型光碟,例如:一種BD,的不同類型的關閉的獄。 Η閉的是職-細,撕術賴料(也就是用 11 200539139 資料)。如果SRR不是可記錄的,則SRR沒有—個疆。由於· 是滿記錄,可能産生_的SRR。還有,即使在娜中保留了—個 可記錄區域,因爲-個用戶或者一台主機執行了一侧閉卿的 命令,也可能產生關閉的SRR。 特別要說明的是,第3A圖表示了-個空的SRR,它是一個關 閉的SRR的-麵型。空的SRR是一個打開的空的獅(第%圖), 因其中沒有任何用戶資料記錄,使用了 _個_命令而關閉的。 因此,第3A圖說明了一個關閉的空的SRR,而第%圖說明的是一 個打開的空的SRR〇 第3B圖表示了一個部分記錄的SRR,它是一個關閉的srr的 另一種類型。第3B圖所示的部分記錄的SRR是第2D圖所示的打 開的邛为圯錄的SRR,因其中沒有任何附加的用戶資料記錄,使用 了一個關閉命令而關閉的。因此,第3B圖說明了一個關閉的部分 記錄的SRR,而第2D圖說明的是一個打開的部分記錄的SRR。 第3C圖表示了一個完成的SRR,它是一個關閉的SRR的另一 種類型。完成的SRR是一個SRR,在SRR中用戶資料是滿記錄,或 者它用啞資料填滿了。完成的SRR僅在關閉的SRR中存在。 第3D圖表示了一個關閉的部分記錄的SRR,它是一個關閉的 SRR的另一種類型。當第2D圖所示的打開的部分記錄的SRR關閉 日守苐3D圖所示的部分記錄的SRR成爲用π亞資料填補在其lra之 後的個可記錄區域中的一個SRR。在此處,SRR在其LRA之後或 冊八的王°卩可§己錄區域或者僅有某些可記錄區域(例如:一個或者 12 200539139 多憾)’它可以用哑資料作爲填補資料填補。此外,當填補某 些區域時,一種特殊的字元編碼,例如:ASCn字元集可以作爲 填補資料記錄,來取代口亞資料的記錄,用以表示SRR是關閉的马 關於這種情況,用作填補資料的特殊的字元編碼,可以是例如 CLSD那樣的字元,它表示一個相應的SRR是關閉的。 第3E圖表示了一個空的SRR,它是一個關閉的娜的另一種 類型。當第2C圖所示的打開的空的SRR關閉時,第犯圖所示的 工的SRR成爲用σ亞資料填補在其⑽之後的一個可記錄區域,然鲁 後關閉的-個SRR。在此處,SRR在其碰之後或眶的全部 記錄區域或者僅有某些可記錄區域(例如:-個或者多個簇),可 以用口亞資料作爲填補資料填補。此外,當填補某些區域時,—種 特殊的字元編碼,例如:ASCII字元集可以作爲填補資料記錄, 取代租資料的記錄,用以表示獄是關閉的。關於這種情況,用 作填補貧料的特殊的字元編碼,可以是例如“asD,,那樣的字 元,它表示一個相應的SRR是關閉的。 馨 如果第3D圖和第3E圖所示的關閉的SRR全部用啞資料填 補,-直填到其結束位址,則帛3D圖和帛3E圖所示的關閉的猶 是和上面所述的第3C圖那種完成的SRR相同的SRR。換句話說, 在本發明中,關於確定關閉的SRR的類型的方法是,對區分關閉 的SRR的兩種情況作出定義,這兩種情況是:當打開的識轉變 爲關閉的SKim ’由於執行了—麵齡令,—歸況是不執行 填補操作關閉SRR的未記錄的其餘的區域(第3A圖和第犯圖), 13 200539139 而另一種情況是執行填補操作關閉SRR的未記錄的其餘的區域 (第3D圖和第3E圖)。 此外,在本發明中,當關閉一個SRR時,可以是不執行填補 操作關閉SR”,或者是用特殊的填補資料填補以後_ _的。 應當考慮到’藍絲碟和同—個㈣的—個辆的重播的相容 性。雖然僅僅是根據SRR或是未記錄的區域是否執行了填補操作。 -種錄放設備(也就是說,如第12圖所示)可以有選擇地填補光 碟乂樣更進-步保證了設計錄放設備的自由度。當填補光碟 時’錄放設備的-個錄放部分(也就是在第12圖巾的元件⑼能 夠自動地記錄特殊的資料,於是,藉1()從—台控制器接收特 殊的資料,可萌決填補操作的時間問題。 賴圖和第4B _解方法說明了根據本發明的一個且 =τ=識別資訊的一些實例,填補是分別用填補的' :: 碟的一個已經記錄的、關閉的叫 、進仃的。當關閉打開的識時,可以對一個打 遞執行填補操作。然 了輯個打剛 八八沾Η目打開的SRR,射峨行對— 命令的回應,科需要__(也就衫 十_ 情況,其中’填補終止了順序記錄的進行): 圖有關聯的。 ^ ^ 更要特別指出的是, 況,其中,實際的用戶資 弟4A圖說明了一個打開的SRR的-種情 料僅僅記錄在—個簇的某些區域,而蔟 14 200539139 的其餘的區域用啞資料填補。第4A圖表示了用於區分一個磁區的 填補識別資訊“填補標誌(Padding一flag)” ,在這個磁區中,實 際的用戶資料的記錄是從一個磁區開始用σ亞資料填補的,它設置 爲相應的簇中的控制標諸。有32填補標誌、,每一個填補標諸都對 應於每一個SRR的一個簇中的32磁區的一個磁區。 如第4Α圖所示,在這個實例中,因爲磁區〇 —磁區29是記 錄用戶資料的區域,每一個磁區的填補標誌都設置爲某個數值, 即Ob用來指明在相應的磁區沒有填補資料。另一方面,因爲 磁區30和磁區31是有填補資料的區域,每一個磁區的填補標 誌設置爲另一個數值,例如:“lb”用來指明在相應的磁區有填 補資料。 在這個實例中,LRA表示磁區29的位置(第一個PSN)。因 此,光學錄放設備可以對包含LRA的一個簇解碼,讀出對應於每 一個磁區的填補標誌,然後,精確地識別在這個簇中的用吨資料 填補的一個磁區。 第4B圖說明了對於關閉的SRR,在一個SRR中的可記錄區域 的一個特殊的簇用啞資料填滿的情況。第4B圖表示用於區分一個 SRR的填補識別資訊“Padding一flag”,在相應的簇中將填補資料 設置爲控制標誌以後,沒有從一個關閉的SRR執行填補操作關閉 了這個SRR。 如第4B圖所示,在這個實例中,因爲磁區〇 —磁區31是全 4用u亞資料填補的區域’ 32磁區的每一個磁區的填補標令、#置爲 15 200539139 =“lb”,用以指繼的磁區執行了填補操作。 的-個述,f學錄放設備可以财填補識職訊(填補標諸) 、族刀碼’項出對應於每一個磁區填補標認,然後,精確地 識別在這個蔟中用口亞資料填補的所有磁區。 換句雜,第4A _於在光碟上終止稱記錄的填補操作 μ而弟4β圖和用於關閉-個SRR的填補操作有關。第4Α圖 1明了當順序記錄終止時,在有_射的所有其他的磁區用。亞 貝料填補:如果相應的磁區執行了填補操作,則每—個填補標誌 都對應,這顧的每_個磁區,並設置爲“化,。就純圖的 情況而言,填補—次佔用了—個磁區。另—方面,就第4B圖的情 況而言,當關閉識時,填補一個或者多個簇(一次一健)。對 於個族的填補,對應於這個簇32磁區的犯個填補標諸都設 置Ί ’用以指明這個蔟的填補和第4β圖所示的情況相同。 第4C圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明的一個具體化實例設計 的-人寫入型光碟的-個區段的一個實例。一個區段是將一個上 位的記錄單7t和下位的記錄單元,例如—個進行比較,它至 少包含-個SRR。多個區段可以記錄在光碟上,這_一個光碟稱 爲一個多區段辆。本發日親在將結合f c 额段的概念。 百先,本發明可以從光碟的的内磁軌向光碟的外磁執的方向 分配多舰段,區段序餘、蚊_序分配給這樣_段。即使 存在多個區段’在某-給定的時間内在光碟上也只能有一個打開 的區段。這俯了開的區段是在已有的區段_段序號最高的的區 16 200539139 段。換句話說,在某-給定的時_,區段在最外面的磁軌處形 成,它是-個可記錄的區段,稱之爲打開的區段。當記錄完成或 者接收-個_命令時,#前打_區段_,成爲—個關閉的 區段。在關的區段中的所有的·應當_,成爲關閉的 SRR。此處’如果要關閉的區段包含一個不可見的娜,則相應的 不可見的SRR不包括在關閉的之内,只有其餘的卿是關閉 的。然後,不包括在内的不可見的識形成一個新的打開的區段。 在第4C圖中’ -個Sessi〇n #1表示一個關閉的區段,一個 Session #2表示一個打開的區段的一個實例。由― 個SRR#1和個SRR#2組成,而sessi〇n#2由一個测#3、 一個SRR #4和一個SRR #5組成…等等。 如上所述,當區段關閉時,SRR也是關閉的,猶可以在執行 填補操作讀或者錢行填補操作關。識別在區段上是否執行 填補操作,是帛“填補標諸(Padding—flag)”識別的。當_個未 完成的SRR關閉時,只有_個已記錄的SRR㊣域關閉,测的一個 未記錄的區域變爲-個不可見的SRR,形成—個新的打開的區段。 在-健段㈣-個雜區段之㈤沒有_的緩触。取而 代之,在SRRI中提供一個“區段開始位元:纪以⑽对咐阶” 表一目應㈤SRR是否是區段的開始。區段開始位元將在稍後在敍 述SRRI的結構時詳細敍述。此外,雖然多數SRR可以在打開的區 段(例如®4C圖中所示的Sessi〇n #2),這個區段的所有的测 都必須是打開的SRR,在打開的區段中至少有一個打開的测已經 17 200539139 足夠。在第4C圖打開的Session #2中,SRR #3和SRR #5是打 開的SRR而SRR #4是一個關閉的SRR。 第5圖到第6C圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的SRRI 的一種結構和包含在SRRI内的資訊。 特別要說明的是,第5圖用圖解方法說明了一個SRRI的整體 結構。SRRI從屬於一個或者多個SRR,管理資訊提供了光碟的記 錄狀悲。SRRI記錄在第1圖和第5圖所示的光碟結構的tdma (即 TDMA0)中。如第5圖所示,在TDMA中的每一個SRRI 6〇由三部分 組成:一個標題50、一個SRR入口表30和一個SRR表終止符 40 50識別SRRI。SRR入口表30表示每一個相應的srr 記錄狀態。SRR表終止符40表示SRRI的結束或者終止。 標題50位於SRRI的頭部,並包含一個“SRRI structure identifier : SRRI結構識別符,,域5卜_個“Ust 〇f。卿^ SRRs .打開的 SRR 表域 52,-個 “Number of SRR entries : SRR入口數域53和一個“Number 〇f 〇p咖d $脱:打開的珊 序號”域54。於是,在讀SRR入口表以前,可以檢查姗入口 的全部内容。在此處,“SRRI結構識別符,,域51識別·。 打開的SRR的表域52告知和相應的和SRRI有關的打開的 S跋的位置(識別標誌'),這將在稍後結合第%圖更詳細地敍述。 ‘‘‘‘ SRR入口數”域53表示和 6〇有關的所有的娜總數。 打開的SRR的入口數”域54表示打開的識的總數。 在標題50下面,SRR入口表5〇記錄在·中。在最後一 18 200539139200539139 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a write-once optical disc, to a method for recording management information of a write-once optical disc, and to recording and playback of a write-once optical disc. A method of disc and its equipment. [Prior technology] An optical disc is an optical recording medium. The optical disc can be widely used to record large capacity data on the optical disc. Among them, a new areal density optical recording medium (rib-DVD), for example, a kind of Blu-ray disc, which can record and store a wide range of well-defined video materials and quality audio data over a long period of time. Currently, Blu-ray Disc, which is already being developed as the next generation of HD-DVD technology, is a next-generation optical recording solution. Compared with existing DVDs, the DVD has an excellent ability to store data. Righteous Θ month! J. International standards and technical specifications for Blu-ray Disc (BD) are being implemented. In connection with this, various standards for write-once Blu-ray discs (BD-w0) are preparing for the use of rewritable Blu-ray discs (BD-RE). Among the standards for write-once Blu-ray Discs (BD-W0), one method for recording management information is being discussed. This age method includes a method to indicate the recording status of a vehicle. It is a method of writing a human-shaped disc. It indicates that the information of the recording silk of the disc is allowed—Tai Lai or—Nan households can read it at- Write-on Humanoid Disc—A recordable area. This information has various names in existing write-once discs. For example: In the case of the ⑶ series 200539139, this information is called a magnetic weiwei; in the case of the _ series, the bribe is one Rzone (record area) or one segment. ▲ Due to the need to increase the method of effectively recording management information, this aging information corresponds to the recording status of high-density discs. In order to obtain a safe mutual character, this wealth is abundantly available for storage. In addition, there is a need for a method of recording management information on a single light, which requires that this method can be applied to a secondary write-on-density disc for missing words. This method can also be applied to Blu-ray disc. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the present invention is directly applicable to a disc and a method and apparatus for recording disc management information, and is a method and apparatus for effectively managing vehicle recording status information, thereby fully Solve one or more problems arising from the limitations and shortcomings of related technologies. An object of the present invention is to provide a write-once optical disc, a method for defining a sector and a sequential recording range (SRR) of an optical disc, and an apparatus therefor. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for recording information (test) as a disc record residual state f_new and its equipment. The record state information Λ can be applied to this type of writer. Disc. The additional advantages, objectives, and characteristics of Shuming will be partly based on this book. The knife knife will be based on the & outline, and will become those who may learn from the real shot of the invention from the following description. Skilled technicians. The objectives of the present invention 200539139 and other Gamma may be achieved according to its structure. The structure is in the written description, patent translation and book must understand that the above-mentioned general description of the present invention and the following The detailed system of explanation examples is provided in this application. It is provided in this application. [Embodiment] The description will now explain in detail the specific examples of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. They are made in the form of this application. _ Solution method to explain some examples. No matter where you are, you can check all the reference numbers with a reference number, which refers to the same or similar parts. For convenience of description, a write-once Blu-ray disc is described as an example. Most of the terms in this specification are widely used in general terms, but some terms are specifically translated by the applicant, and their meanings will be described in detail in the corresponding sections. If such terms have already been discussed, the present invention should not Understand the simple literal meaning, but understand it according to the meaning of the term. In this specification, the meaning of "SRR" (sequential _Fding stomach 6 1 sequence recording range) is used to record data on an area of an optical disc, using; 丨 member sequence. A recorded § self-recorded unit (sequential rec〇rding_unit: sequential recorded unit). The capacity of an SRR is one cluster or multiple clusters. "SRR information" (sequential recording range information: SRRI) is a name used to identify a recording status of an optical disc. SRRi uses a sequential recording method of the optical disc 200539139 and belongs to one or more SRI ^ "Padding ) "Means 'at the request of the user, or under the control of a recording and playback device (Figure 12)'. Subdata or zero fills an unrecorded area in an SRR. A “Session” consists of one or more consecutive SRRs. The SRR is identified only for compatibility with the recording and playback specifications. Figure 1 illustrates a write-once optical disc designed in accordance with the present invention, such as: "please," a structure and a method for verifying and recording disc management information. As an example, as shown in the figure, the disc has a single recording layer. However, the present invention is not limited to this, it may be finer than-two recording layers or an optical disc having a plurality of recording layers. Referring to Fig. 1, the disc has a lead-in area, a data area, and a copper-out area in all recording layers. The lead-in area and the lead-out area have multiple sides of the disc (or defect) management area where the same defect management information is repeatedly stored. A1-In the data area, silk is provided instead of the inner spare area ISA of the defective area and (or ) An outside spare area OASA. It can be recognized that 'because the ugliness of a rewritable disc can be repeatedly written and deleted, even if the disc has a dirty financial capacity (disemanag_t area.), It depends on the money you can afford. No or need a large DMA. However, it is not suitable for write-once discs, for example, a type of human-writeable disc cannot be recorded repeatedly in the recording-time area, and a human-writeable disc requires and has a large management area. In order to store the management information more effectively, the management information is temporarily stored in a 200539139 5th CD-ROM I management area (temp management area: tdma). When the animal CD is ready or finished, the management information stored in the _ last or last TDMA is transferred to a MA for permanent storage. As shown in Figure 1, the CD includes two TDMA: TDMA0 and TDMA1. TDMA0 is allocated in the lead-in area and has a fixed, non-variable capacity. TDMM is allocated in the outer spare area GSA 'and has a capacity that can be changed according to the size of the control area. The capacity p of TDMA1 can be Yes, for example, p = (n * 256) / 4 towns, where N is a positive integer, which is about a quarter of the total capacity of the outer spare area OASA. In any one TDMA0 and TDMA1, you can Temporary defect list (TDFL) information and temporary disc definition structure (TDDS) information are recorded together (TDFL + TDDS) in a recording unit (for a rib-shame , It is a cluster), or you can record the SRRI and TDDS information together (SRRI + TDDS) in a recording unit as shown in the figure. When using a sequential recording method, record 丨, while manganese uses a In the free recording method, Sbm (space bit map) is recorded. At each update, (TDFL + TDDS) or (SRRI + TDDS) is recorded in TDMA with a capacity of one cluster. In the example shown in Figure 1, one TDFL and one TDDS are recorded in tdma0 with a capacity of one cluster, one SRRI and one TDDS are recorded in the next cluster of TDMA0, and one srri and one TDDS are recorded in TDMA0. In the next cluster, and so on. C 200539139 If a defective area occupies the data area, it will replace it—one owner. The independent scale is treated as a defective table, and it is a single-layered optical county. The size of the muscle defect is the size of the rider, which is 1 to 4 骑. The state of the disc indicates that a special area of the disc needs to be recorded or not. The special money pointed out that it can Effectively applied to the disc-by-face recording method or the incremental recording method = details. In addition, TDDS information is usually recorded in the last magnetic zone of a thief zone in the management area. For discs—the emphasis of generality management and defect management The information record is a part of TDDS information. When the management information is updated, the TDDS information is always recorded last. The present invention relates to a method for generating and recording the recording status information of an optical disc. This method is applied to a new high-level A density optical disc, for example, a type of BD-w0. In the present invention, SRRI is used as the disc recording status information, and the definitions of various SRR types are shown in Figs. 2A to 3E. The detailed structure of the SRRI will be described in conjunction with Figures 5A to 5D. The present invention also defines and distinguishes between different types of SRRs generated on an optical disc and uses these SRRs for recording and playback of the optical disc. In the following, the newly defined type of SRR and a method for generating information to distinguish the type of SRR will be described in detail. Figures 2A to 2D illustrate graphically the different types of open SRRs designed for write-once discs (i.e., a BD-W0) according to the present invention. An open SRR is an SRR in which data can be recorded. If the SRR is recordable, then the SRR has a next writable address "(nWA). Therefore, an open SRR has NWA SRR. 200539139 without NWA 疋 Unrecordable, called a closed SRR. The closed SRR will be described in conjunction with Figures 3A to 3E. In particular, Figure 2A illustrates an invisible srr , It is a type of open SRR. Invisible SRR is always formed on the outermost part of the disc or an initialized empty disc, which means a non-recorded area. In other words, invisible SRR is only A start address is defined. The meaning of the invisible SRR end address is the end of user data. Because the data is not recorded. The "last recorded area" (LRA) has a value of zero and is not visible. The NWA of the SRR is the same as the value of its starting address. Figure 2B illustrates an unfinished SRR, which is another type of open. The unfinished SRR is partially recorded in Figure 2A. One of the invisible SRRs. In other words, the unfinished SRR only defines a start address, and the end address of the unfinished SRR means the end of the user profile. However, because the profile is a partial record In the uncompleted SRR, the LRA of the uncompleted SRR indicates its last address. At this address, normal user information is recorded, and nwa is the next address of the uncompleted SRR LRA. This is the Say, NWA is the first psN of the next available unrecorded cluster in the relevant SRR (phys 丨 ⑺ 丄 sector number ·· physical sector number). For an open SRR 'If the SRR is partially recorded Then, the relationship between lra and · Α is as in Section 2B 'No, this relationship between bumps and dirty related to the filling operation will now be described in detail. The small dotted box in Figure 2B is enlarged. The figure is drawn in the lower part of this figure. 200539139 In other words, the meaning of LRA is the area where user data is actually recorded. As shown in Figure 2β, 'If user data is recorded in some of the 32 sectors, In the magnetic domain, in these The user data is recorded in the zone, the physical zone number (PSN) of the corresponding zone is called the LRA of SRR. However, since the basic recording unit of a Blu-ray disc is a cluster, the NWA representing an additional recordable area will be Immediately following the PSN of a head magnetic zone of this cluster. Therefore, if the recording of data in some magnetic zones of the cluster has been completed (ie the sequential recording is terminated), the remaining unrecorded magnetic zones are in accordance with the invention The design is filled with dummy data. For example, the remaining unrecorded sectors of the cluster are filled with zeros as shown. If user data is recorded in all sectors of the disc even in the last sector of the cluster, it is obvious that the description of the padding operation is unnecessary. Figure 2C illustrates an empty SRR, which is another type of open SRR. The empty SRR it is often not formed on the outermost part of the disc, but contrary to the invisible SRR and unfinished skimming shown in Figures and 2B, data is usually recorded in the middle area of the disc. In other words, ‘it ’s a situation where a host or a user has given an SRR’ but has not yet recorded data on the SRR. Because empty SRR has a start address and an end address. But it has not been recorded yet, so the LRA of the empty SRR has a "zero" value, and the starting address of the empty skim is the same. Figure 2D illustrates a partially recorded SRR, which is another type of open lion. The partially recorded SRR is a partially recorded 撇 R shown in Figure 2C. Therefore, a partially recorded SRR has a start address and an end address. ㈣The data is partly recorded in part of the record ⑽r, part 200539139 Lu Jilu's SRR LRA represents the last address, at this address, normal user data is recorded, and NWA is the next writable bit of LRA site. In the open SRR shown in Fig. 2D, if the SRR is partially recorded, the enlarged view of the small dotted portion in Fig. 2D illustrates the relationship between the LRA and NWA related to the padding operation. Since it is the same as the purpose of 2β, a detailed description of this feature is omitted here. Therefore, seeing Figures 2A to 2D, the open srr according to the present invention can be divided into unrecorded opening force SRR (Figure 2A and $ 2C) and partially recorded open SRR (Figure 2B and Figure 2D). Partially recorded and opened prisons (Figures 2β and 2D) can be divided into open feet that perform padding operations after LRA and open SRRs that do not perform padding operations. According to the design of the present invention, for a write-once optical disc, if the number of open SRRs is too large, it is difficult to manage the total number of open SRRs at any given time and is limited to a predetermined number. For example, in the case of Bp. Of the present invention, the total number of SRRs opened on the disc may be at most 16. For the status of the open lion's life position, you can refer to an "Open T's table" field and an "Open SRR entry number" field under a heading of SRRI. The "Open SRR Table" field and the "Open Shan's suffix L field" will be shown in Figure 5__ on the structure of Jane when a / 3A to 3_ diagrammatic method illustrates the method according to the present invention Designed differently: write-on optical discs, such as: a type of BD, different types of closed prisons. Closed is a job-specific, tear-off technique (that is, 11 200539139 data). If the SRR is not recordable, Then SRR does not have a territory. Because · is full of records, SRR may be generated. Also, even if a recordable area is reserved in Na, because a user or a host has executed a closed order on one side It is also possible to generate a closed SRR. In particular, Figure 3A shows an empty SRR, which is a closed SRR-facet. The empty SRR is an open empty lion (Figure%) ), Because there is no user profile record, it was closed with _ commands. Therefore, Figure 3A illustrates a closed empty SRR, and Figure% illustrates a closed empty SRR. Figure 3B illustrates a partially recorded SRR, which is another type of closed SRR. The SRR of the partial record shown in Figure 3B is the SRR of the open record shown in Figure 2D. It is closed because there is no additional user profile record and a close command is used. Therefore, Figure 3B A closed partial record SRR is illustrated, and Figure 2D illustrates an open partial record SRR. Figure 3C illustrates a completed SRR, which is another type of closed SRR. The completed SRR is An SRR in which the user profile is full of records, or it is filled with dummy data. The completed SRR only exists in the closed SRR. Figure 3D shows a closed partially recorded SRR, which is a closed Another type of SRR. When the SRR of the open partial record shown in Figure 2D is closed, the SRR of the partial record shown in 3D chart becomes one of the recordable areas that are filled with π subdata after its lra. SRR. In At the same time, the SRR is after its LRA or the king of Book 8: § recorded areas or only certain recordable areas (for example: one or 12 200539139 sorry) 'It can be filled with dumb data as filling data. In addition, When filling certain areas, a special character encoding, for example, the ASCn character set can be used as a filling data record to replace the oral Asian data record to indicate that the SRR is off. The special character encoding of the data can be characters such as CLSD, which indicates that a corresponding SRR is closed. Figure 3E shows an empty SRR, which is another type of closed Nana. When the open empty SRR shown in Fig. 2C is closed, the SRR of the worker shown in Fig. 2 becomes a recordable area after filling it with σ subdata, and then closed-one SRR. Here, the entire recording area of the SRR after its impact or orbit or only some recordable areas (for example, one or more clusters) can be filled with oral subdata as filling data. In addition, when filling certain areas, a special character encoding, for example, the ASCII character set can be used as a fill data record instead of a rent data record to indicate that the prison is closed. In this case, the special character encoding used to fill the lean material can be, for example, "asD," a character that indicates that a corresponding SRR is turned off. If the 3D and 3E figures show All closed SRRs are filled with dummy data,-directly to the end address, the closed SRR shown in Figure 3D and Figure 3E is still the same SRR as the completed SRR described in Figure 3C above. In other words, in the present invention, the method for determining the type of the closed SRR is to define two cases of distinguished closed SRRs. These two cases are: -The age order was executed, in the final analysis, the unrecorded remaining areas of SRR were closed without performing the fill operation (Figure 3A and Figure 1), 13 200539139, and the other case was the unrecorded SRR was performed with the fill operation closed. The rest of the area (Figure 3D and Figure 3E). In addition, in the present invention, when an SRR is closed, the SR may be closed without performing a padding operation, or after it is filled with special padding data. Consideration should be given to the compatibility of the 'blue silk disc' with the replay of the same car. Although only based on the SRR or whether the padding operation is performed on the unrecorded area. -A variety of recording and playback equipment (that is, as shown in Fig. 12) can optionally fill the disc and make further progress.-The freedom of designing the recording and playback equipment is further ensured. When the disc is filled, a recording and playback part of the recording and playback device (that is, the component in the figure 12) can automatically record special data, so by borrowing 1 () to receive special data from a controller, you can decide The time problem of the padding operation. The Lai diagram and the 4B_solution method illustrate some examples of = τ = identification information according to the present invention. The padding is a recorded, closed call of a ':: disc, respectively. When you close the open knowledge, you can perform a filling operation on a delivery. However, after editing the SRR opened by the Dagangzhangye, you can respond to the order. Section needs __ ( Also in the case of shirt ten_, where 'filling terminates the sequential recording): Figures are related. ^ ^ What's more special is that, where, the actual user information figure 4A illustrates an open SRR -Information is only recorded in certain areas of a cluster, and the remaining areas of 蔟 14 200539139 are filled with dummy data. Figure 4A shows the padding identification information used to distinguish a magnetic field "Padding-flag ) "In this magnetic In the zone, the actual user data record is filled with σ subdata starting from a magnetic zone, and it is set as the control mark in the corresponding cluster. There are 32 fill marks, and each fill mark corresponds to each A magnetic field of 32 magnetic fields in a cluster of the SRR. As shown in FIG. 4A, in this example, since magnetic field 0 to magnetic field 29 is a region for recording user data, the filling flag of each magnetic field is set. It is a certain value, that is, Ob is used to indicate that no data is filled in the corresponding magnetic field. On the other hand, because magnetic field 30 and magnetic field 31 are areas with filled data, the filling flag of each magnetic field is set to another value For example: "lb" is used to indicate that there is padding data in the corresponding magnetic zone. In this example, LRA represents the position of magnetic zone 29 (the first PSN). Therefore, the optical recording and playback device can decode a cluster containing LRA , Read the padding mark corresponding to each magnetic field, and then accurately identify a magnetic field filled with tons of data in this cluster. Figure 4B illustrates the recordable area in an SRR for a closed SRR. of A special cluster is filled with dummy data. Figure 4B shows the padding identification information “Padding-flag” used to distinguish an SRR. After the padding data is set as the control flag in the corresponding cluster, it is not changed from a closed one. The SRR performs a padding operation to close this SRR. As shown in Figure 4B, in this example, since magnetic zones 0-31 are all 4 areas filled with u subdata, each of the 32 magnetic zones is filled. Standard order, # set to 15 200539139 = "lb", which is used to indicate that the following magnetic field has performed the filling operation. In one word, the f-learning and recording equipment can be used to fill the information (fill the standard), family knife code ' The entry corresponds to each magnetic field filling designation, and then all magnetic fields filled with oral data in this volume are accurately identified. In other words, the 4A _ is used to terminate the filling operation of the record on the disc. The 4β map is related to the filling operation for closing an SRR. Fig. 4A shows that when the sequential recording is terminated, it is used in all other magnetic regions having a radio. Abbé padding: If a padding operation is performed on the corresponding magnetic field, each padding flag corresponds to this, and each of the magnetic pads is set to "Hua," in the case of pure maps, padding- One magnetic area is occupied at the same time. On the other hand, in the case of FIG. 4B, when the knowledge is closed, one or more clusters are filled (one at a time). For the filling of the family, it corresponds to 32 magnetic fields of this cluster. All the filling marks of the district are set Ί 'to indicate that the filling of this 和 is the same as the situation shown in Figure 4β. Figure 4C illustrates graphically the design of a human-designed example according to a concrete example of the present invention. An example of a sector of a type optical disc. A sector is a higher-order record sheet 7t and a lower-order recording unit, for example, a comparison, which contains at least one SRR. Multiple sectors can be recorded on the disc This optical disc is called a multi-segment vehicle. This day ’s pro will combine the concept of fc credits. Baixian, the present invention can allocate multiple ships from the inner magnetic track of the optical disc to the outer magnetic direction of the optical disc. Segment, segment sequence, mosquito _ sequence is assigned to this _ .Even if there are multiple sections' in a given time, there can only be one open section on the disc. This section is the section with the highest section_section number 16 200539139 segment. In other words, at some given time, the segment is formed at the outermost track, it is a recordable segment, called an open segment. When recording is completed or received -One _ command, # 前 打 _ 段 _, becomes a closed section. All in the closed section should be _, become the closed SRR. Here, if the section to be closed contains An invisible Na, the corresponding invisible SRR is not included in the closed, only the remaining Qing is closed. Then, the invisible identities that are not included form a new open section. In In Figure 4C, one Sessi0n # 1 represents a closed section, and one Session # 2 represents an instance of an open section. It consists of one SRR # 1 and one SRR # 2, and sessi〇n # 2 consists of one test # 3, one SRR # 4, one SRR # 5 ... etc. As mentioned above, when the zone is closed, SRR It is also closed. It is still possible to perform a read operation or a money-filling operation before performing a filling operation. Identifying whether to perform a filling operation on a sector is identified by "Padding_flag". When _ unfinished SRR When closed, only _ recorded SRR㊣ domains are closed, and an unrecorded area measured becomes an invisible SRR, forming a new open sector. In-Jiandu㈣-Miscellaneous sectors There is no slow touch of _. Instead, a "segment start bit: Ji Yi ⑽ confrontation order" is provided in SRRI. Table 1 should indicate whether the SRR is the start of the segment. The segment start bit will be later in The structure of the SRRI is described in detail. In addition, although most SRRs can be in the open section (such as Session # 2 shown in Figure 4C), all measurements in this section must be the open SRR. 17 200539139 is sufficient for at least one open test in the open section. In Session # 2 opened in Figure 4C, SRR # 3 and SRR # 5 are open SRR and SRR # 4 is a closed SRR. 5 to 6C illustrate a structure of the SRRI designed according to the present invention and the information contained in the SRRI. In particular, Figure 5 illustrates the overall structure of an SRRI by way of illustration. SRRI belongs to one or more SRRs, and management information provides a record of the disc. SRRI is recorded in the tdma (i.e., TDMA0) of the disc structure shown in Figs. As shown in Figure 5, each SRRI 60 in the TDMA consists of three parts: a header 50, an SRR entry table 30, and an SRR table terminator 40 50 to identify the SRRI. The SRR entry table 30 indicates the status of each corresponding srr record. The SRR table terminator 40 indicates the end or termination of the SRRI. The header 50 is located at the head of the SRRI, and contains a "SRRI structure identifier: SRRI structure identifier, a field of 5 characters_Ust 0f. ^ SRRs. The SRR table field 52 is opened, a "Number of SRR entries: SRR entry number field 53 and a" Number 〇f 〇p coffee d $: open Shan serial number "field 54. Therefore, reading the SRR entry Before the table, you can check the entire contents of the entry. Here, "SRRI structure identifier," field 51 is identified. The table field 52 of the opened SRR informs the position (identification mark ') of the corresponding opened Sb associated with the SRRI, which will be described in more detail later in conjunction with FIG. The '', ',' Number of SRR entries 'field 53 indicates the total number of all Na related to 60. The number of SRR entries opened' field 54 indicates the total number of open identities. Under the heading 50, the SRR entry table 50 is recorded in ·. On the last 18 200539139

個SRR入口之後, SRR的結束用SRR表終止符4〇標記。 如果SRRIAfter several SRR entries, the end of SRR is marked by the SRR table terminator 40. If SRRI

應的SRRI的一個結束位置。Should be an end position for SRRI.

第6A圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的記錄在一個 SRRI中的SRR入口表30中的一個實例。如第6八圖所示,SRR入⑩ 口表30由一個或者多個SRR入口 35組成。在光碟上的一個SRR (由SRR序號識別)的每一個SRR入口 35傳送資訊,其容量爲8 個位元組(64個位元),表示相應的SRR的記錄狀態。每一個srr 入口 35包括一個狀態域31 (狀態1)用來儲存相應的srr的狀 態,一個起始位址域32用來儲存相應的SRR的一個起始位址,另 一個狀態域33(狀態2)用來儲存相應的SRR的狀態,一個最後記 錄位址(LRA)域34用來儲存相應的SRR的LRA(也就是用戶資料儲 存在SRR中的結束位址)。通常,在起始位址域32中的相應的SRR 起始位址表示爲一個物理磁區序號(PSN)。 根據一個具體化實例,將64位元的SRR入口 35中的頭4個 最有意義的位元(b63-b60)分配給第一個狀態域31,SRR入口 35 下面的28個位元(b59-b32)分配給起始位址域32,SRR入口 35 的再下面的4個位元(b31-b28)分配給第二個狀態域33,SRR入口 35的最後28個位元(b27-b0)分配給LRA域34。 19 200539139 第6B圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的記錄在srr中的 入口表30中的SRR入口 35的-個實例。狀態"或以用於儲存 識別在相應的SRR中是否執行任何填補操作的資訊。狀態2域泊 用於儲存識別相應的SRR中是否是一個區段的開始的資訊。 如第6B圖所示,由於頭4個位元分配給狀態i域31,一個位 元用於儲存一個填補識別資訊“P_標誌”,這個“p_標誌,,用來 識別SRR是否用填補資料填補。頭4個位元中的其他三個位元作 爲保留單元,留在將來對標準作任何的修改。 鲁 應當注意到’記錄在SRR入π中的填補識別資訊“卜標諸” 類似於填補·資訊“填補麟”,縣合第4A圖和第犯圖敍 述。但是它們識別的物件不同。如果一個特殊的SRR是最後填補 的,則P-標諸記錄在SRR的入口中,直接表示相應的撇是一個 填補了的SRR。因此,光學錄放設備(第12圖)可以方便地用檢查 P-標諸記錄的方法來檢查相應的SRR是否執行了填補操作,將這 個P-標諸作爲在SRR入口中的管理資訊。參見第M圖和第4B圖,籲 在此之後’如上所述,光學錄放設備對相應賊(SRR)解碼並且 從這個蔟讀出對應於SRR的每一個磁區的填補標諸的值,這樣, 光學錄放設備可以確定有多少識在其LRA之後執行了填補操作。 在第诎圖所示的實例中,狀態1的域31的第一個位元(31a) 傳送P-標諸’而域31的其餘3位元⑶b)是保留的位元。如果p_ 標諸等於lb,則意味著相應的,是一個導補的_ (也就是說, SRR至少有某些部分有填補資料)。如果p_標認等於此,則意味 20 200539139 著相應的SRR是一個沒有填補資料的SRR。 狀態2的域33分配了 4個位元,傳送相應的SRR是否是區段 開始的SRR這個資訊。4個位元的域33中的一個位元傳送一個區 段識別資訊標誌,,。用出識別相應的SRR是否是一個區段開 始的SRR。域33的其他三個位元作爲保留單元,留在將來對標準 作任何的修改。在這個實例中,4個位元的域33的第一個位元 (33a)儲存了 S-標誌,其餘的3個位元(33b)是保留的位元。如果 S-標誌、等於lb,則意味著相應的SRR是一個區段開始的SRR。如Fig. 6A illustrates an example of an SRR entry table 30 recorded in an SRRI designed according to the present invention. As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the SRR entry table 30 is composed of one or more SRR entries 35. Each SRR entry 35 of an SRR (identified by the SRR serial number) on the optical disc transmits information, and its capacity is 8 bytes (64 bits), which indicates the corresponding SRR recording status. Each srr entry 35 includes a state field 31 (state 1) to store the state of the corresponding srr, a start address field 32 to store a start address of the corresponding SRR, and another state field 33 (state 2) Used to store the state of the corresponding SRR. A last record address (LRA) field 34 is used to store the LRA of the corresponding SRR (that is, the end address where the user data is stored in the SRR). Generally, the corresponding SRR start address in the start address field 32 is expressed as a physical sector number (PSN). According to a specific example, the first 4 most significant bits (b63-b60) in the 64-bit SRR entry 35 are allocated to the first state field 31, and the 28 bits below the SRR entry 35 (b59- b32) allocated to the start address field 32, the lower 4 bits (b31-b28) of the SRR entry 35 are allocated to the second state field 33, the last 28 bits (b27-b0) of the SRR entry 35 Assigned to LRA domain 34. 19 200539139 FIG. 6B illustrates an example of the SRR entry 35 in the entry table 30 recorded in srr designed according to the present invention. Status " or to store information identifying whether any padding operations are performed in the corresponding SRR. State 2 field is used to store information identifying whether the corresponding SRR is the start of a sector. As shown in FIG. 6B, since the first 4 bits are allocated to the state i field 31, one bit is used to store a padding identification information “P_flag”, and this “p_flag” is used to identify whether the SRR is padded. Data filling. The other three bits in the first four bits are reserved units, and any changes to the standard will be made in the future. Lu should note that the filling identification information recorded in the SRR entry π is similar. For the filling and information "Filling Lin", the county's figure 4A and the criminal figure are described. However, the objects they identify are different. If a special SRR is filled last, P-marks are recorded in the entry of the SRR, directly Indicates that the corresponding skimmer is a filled SRR. Therefore, the optical recording and playback equipment (Figure 12) can easily check whether the corresponding SRR has performed a filling operation by checking the records of the P-marks. As the management information in the SRR entry. See Figures M and 4B, and after that, as described above, the optical recording and playback device decodes the corresponding thief (SRR) and reads each magnetic field corresponding to the SRR from this frame. Zone Filling Standards Value, so that the optical recording and playback device can determine how much recognition has performed a padding operation after its LRA. In the example shown in the figure, the first bit (31a) of field 31 of state 1 transmits the P-label 'And the remaining 3 bits of field 31 (b) are reserved bits. If p_ is equal to lb, it means that it is a corresponding _ (that is, at least some parts of the SRR have padding data ). If the p_identification is equal to this, it means that 20 200539139 means that the corresponding SRR is an SRR with no padding data. Field 33 in state 2 is allocated 4 bits, and whether the corresponding SRR is the SRR at the beginning of the segment. Information. One bit in the 4-bit field 33 transmits a segment identification information flag, and is used to identify whether the corresponding SRR is the start of a segment. The other three bits in field 33 are reserved units. , Leaving any future changes to the standard. In this example, the first bit (33a) of the 4-bit field 33 stores the S-flag, and the remaining 3 bits (33b) are reserved. Bit. If the S-flag is equal to lb, it means that the corresponding SRR is a zone SRR at the beginning of the segment.

V 果S-標誌、等於〇b,則意味著相應的SRR不是一個區段開始的SRR。 用志識別一個區段的開始的一個理由是提供和已有的光 碟結構的相容性,已有的光碟結構,例如:DVD爲區分區段分配了 附加的區域(例如:border-in/border-out)。然而,分配附加的 區域減少了光碟的整體記錄能力。因此,本發明用在SRR的入口 35 1^:供又識別寅訊(S-標諸、)的方法克服了這一限制。因此,整個 光碟的區段結構可以使用在SRR的入口 35的區段識別資訊S-標 痣方便地識別一個區段的開始,而不用分配附加的區域儲存這樣 的區段區分資訊。 爲了方便地敍述本發明,敍述P-標誌和s—標誌是作爲單獨的 狀態資訊儲存在一個SRR入口的單獨的一個狀態域中,但它們也 可以一起儲存在SRR入口的一個狀態域中。 SRR入口 35的LRA域34是一個在相應的SRR中記錄用戶資 斜圮錄的一個結束位址(LRA)的域,這個域儲存用戶資料的記錄在 21 200539139 相應的SRR中的一個結束位址(不包含任何填補資料)。 第6C圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明的_個具體化實例 的在第5圖中表示的SRRi的“打開的SRR的表,,域52又j 細的結構。儲存在域52的資訊用來確定每一個打開的测的= 或者識別資訊。如第6C圖所示,一個或者多個打開的序號二 錄在“打開的SRR的表,’域52中作爲打開的SRR的位置資訊。^分 配了兩個位元組,記錄用於識別一個特殊的SRR的_個打開的 序號。 在本發明中,如果在光碟上最多有16個打開的SRR,則相應 的打開的SRR(還有因此打開的SRR入口)的位置(識別資訊)用每^ -個打開的SRR序號記錄。因此,當裝入具有本發明的光碟結構 的一個光碟時,錄放設備可以根據本發明的打開的SRR資訊確定 光碟的可記錄區域(NWA)的位置。換句話說,在當前光碟上的打開 的SRR的位置應當從記錄的資料得到。因爲並沒有專門在srr的 入口處提供識別一個相應的SRR是一個打開的SRR還是一個關閉 的SRR的資訊,可以很容易訪問記錄在聰的標題下㈣打開的 SRR的位践者識別資訊,於是,絲錄放設備能夠方便地讀出和 打開的SRR識別資訊有關的SRR入口。If the S-flag is equal to 0b, it means that the corresponding SRR is not the SRR at the beginning of a segment. One of the reasons for identifying the beginning of a section with a log is to provide compatibility with existing disc structures. For example, DVDs allocate additional areas for distinguishing sections (eg, border-in / border -out). However, allocating additional areas reduces the overall recording capacity of the disc. Therefore, the present invention overcomes this limitation by using the method of SRR entry 35 1 ^: for identifying and reconciling (S-standards). Therefore, the sector structure of the entire disc can use the sector identification information S-marker at the entrance 35 of the SRR to easily identify the beginning of a sector without allocating additional areas to store such sector discrimination information. In order to conveniently describe the present invention, it is described that the P-flag and the s-flag are stored as separate state information in a separate state domain of an SRR entry, but they can also be stored together in a state domain of the SRR entry. The LRA field 34 of the SRR entry 35 is a field for recording an end address (LRA) of a user profile in the corresponding SRR. This field stores a record of user data at 21 200539139 an end address in the corresponding SRR. (Does not contain any filling information). Fig. 6C illustrates the "open SRR table" of SRRi shown in Fig. 5 according to the _ specific embodiment of the present invention in a diagrammatic manner, and the structure of the field 52 is detailed. The information stored in the field 52 is used To determine each open test = or identification information. As shown in Figure 6C, one or more open serial numbers are recorded in the "Open SRR table, 'field 52 as the location information of the open SRR. ^ Two bytes are allocated, recording _ open sequence numbers used to identify a particular SRR. In the present invention, if there are at most 16 open SRRs on the optical disc, the position (identification information) of the corresponding open SRR (and thus the SRR entry opened) is recorded with each open SRR serial number. Therefore, when an optical disc having the optical disc structure of the present invention is loaded, the recording and reproducing apparatus can determine the position of the recordable area (NWA) of the optical disc based on the opened SRR information of the present invention. In other words, the position of the open SRR on the current disc should be obtained from the recorded data. Because there is no information provided at the entrance of srr to identify whether a corresponding SRR is an open SRR or a closed SRR, it is easy to access the practitioner identification information recorded under the title of Satoshi ㈣ Open SRR, so The silk recording and playback equipment can easily read and open the SRR entry related to the SRR identification information.

因此,只有在“打開的SRR的表,,域52有SRR序號記錄的 SRR是附加的可記錄的SRR,它作爲一個打開的SRR。在此之後, 如果SRR轉變成爲一個關閉的SRR,關閉的SRR的SRR序號從“打 開的SRR的表”域52清除,這樣,可以很方便地根據關閉的SRR 22 200539139 區分打開的SRR。 現在將敍述根據本發明設計的更新表示光碟的記錄狀態的 SRRI的-種方法。特別是要結合第7A圖到第nB圖,敍騎開和 關閉SRR以及區段,用,亞資料填補一個SRR和記錄侧的—種 法。 第7A圖到第11B圖用圖解方法說明了在本發明的—次寫入型 光碟中,根據光碟#記錄狀態順序地記錄SRRI的一種方法。更要 特別指出的是,第7A圖到第11B圖說明了如何在光碟上順序地產# 生不同類型的SRR(如第2A圖到第3E圖所示),和如何按照一個時 間流使用順序的步驟進行SRRI的記錄。在此處结合第j圖到第% 圖討論這些方法在-次寫入型光碟,例如有SRR、猶j和這種光 碟結構的BD-W0上是如何實現的。 第7A圖是步驟1的說明,其中,光碟的全部區域是可記錄的, 是一個初始化的空光碟,其指明的一部分用一個粗箭頭標示NWA 的位置。光碟的起始位置是此處,在光碟上只有一個SRR (SRR _ #1)。這是如第2A圖所示的不可見的SRR。因此,一個區段處於光 碟的初始化狀悲’其中只有一個打開的Sessi〇n #ι。光碟是一個 空光碟,SRRI沒有記錄在光碟上。 第7B圖是步驟2,其中,資料(也就是用戶資料)部分記錄在 第7A圖所示的空光碟中,但Session #丨還沒有關閉。此處,在 光碟上只有一個SRR (SRR #1)。這是如第2B圖所示的未完成的 SRR。Session #1保持爲打開的區段。如第7B圖所示,用戶資料 23 200539139 記錄在未完成的SRR#1的-部分中,SRR #1(襄)的一個未記錄的 部分(即磁區)是用租資料填補的。如上所述,SRR的用啞資料填補 了的磁區用“Padding—flag = lb”表示,這個標諸記錄在這個簇 的一個已經標示的區域,也就是說,在這個簇和(或)SRR #1的填 補磁區。 第7C圖用圖解方法說明了當光碟處於第7β圖所示的狀態時 在光碟的管理區域内記錄一個SRRI的一個進程。爲了解釋方便, 在第1圖和第5圖所不的光碟結構和SRRI結構的所有不同的部分 中只晝出了某些部分。舉個例子,雖然(SRRI + TDDS)或(TDR + TDDS)記錄在TDMA的一個簇中,例如如上面討論過的光碟的 TDMA0中,但在第7C圖的TDMA0中只畫出了 SRRI,爲清楚起見, 省略了 TDFL和(或)TDDS。更進一步說,在如第5圖所示的㈣ 的各個域中,只晝出了“打開的SRR的表,,域52和“SRR入口 表”域30。Therefore, only in the "Open SRR table, the SRR with the SRR sequence number recorded in field 52 is an additional recordable SRR, which acts as an open SRR. After that, if the SRR transitions to a closed SRR, the closed The SRR sequence number of the SRR is cleared from the "Open SRR table" field 52. In this way, the open SRR can be easily distinguished according to the closed SRR 22 200539139. Now, the update of the SRRI that represents the recording status of the optical disc designed according to the present invention will be described. -A method. In particular, you must combine Figures 7A to nB to open and close SRR and sections, and use a sub-data to fill an SRR and record side-a method. Figures 7A to 11B are illustrated The method illustrates a method for sequentially recording SRRIs according to the recording status of the disc # in the write-once optical disc of the present invention. More specifically, FIGS. 7A to 11B illustrate how to sequentially real estate on the disc. # Generate different types of SRR (as shown in Figures 2A to 3E), and how to record SRRI according to the sequence of steps used in a time stream. Here are discussed these methods in conjunction with Figures j to% Times For example, how to achieve this on a BD-W0 with an optical disc structure such as SRR, JJ, and this disc structure. Figure 7A is a description of step 1. Among them, the entire area of the disc is recordable and is an initialized blank. The disc, its designated part is marked with a thick arrow to indicate the position of the NWA. The starting position of the disc is here, there is only one SRR (SRR _ # 1) on the disc. This is the invisible SRR shown in Figure 2A Therefore, a sector is in the initial state of the disc. There is only one open Sessi〇n # ι. The disc is an empty disc, and SRRI is not recorded on the disc. Figure 7B is step 2, where the data (that is, User profile) is recorded on the empty disc shown in Figure 7A, but Session # 丨 has not been closed. Here, there is only one SRR (SRR # 1) on the disc. This is unfinished as shown in Figure 2B SRR. Session # 1 remains as an open section. As shown in Figure 7B, user profile 23 200539139 is recorded in the-section of unfinished SRR # 1, an unrecorded section of SRR # 1 (XIANG) ( (I.e. magnetic domain) is filled with rented data. As mentioned above, SRR The magnetic field filled with dummy data is represented by "Padding_flag = lb". This mark is recorded in an already marked area of the cluster, that is, in the cluster and / or the padding area of SRR # 1. Figure 7C illustrates the process of recording an SRRI in the management area of the disc when the disc is in the state shown in Figure 7β. For the convenience of explanation, the structure of the disc is not shown in Figures 1 and 5. Of all the different parts of the SRRI structure, only certain parts emerge. For example, although (SRRI + TDDS) or (TDR + TDDS) is recorded in a TDMA cluster, such as TDMA0 of a disc as discussed above, only SRRI is drawn in TDMA0 in Figure 7C, as For clarity, TDFL and / or TDDS are omitted. Furthermore, in each field of ㈣ shown in FIG. 5, only the “open SRR table”, the field 52 and the “SRR entry table” field 30 appear.

第7C圖所示的光碟的記錄狀態是在如第7β圖所示的光碟的 全部區域中僅僅存在-個打開的SRR (SRR #1)的情況。如第7C 圖所不,當未完成的SRR #1處於在第7β圖所示的區段沒有關閉 的情況下時,産生從屬於SRR#1的SRRI #1 (6〇a),記錄在TDMA〇 中。在SRRI #i(6〇a)中,打開的SRR#1的腳序號(SRR#1)記錄 在其打開的SRR表”域52a中。在SRRI #l(60a)的“SRR入 口表域30a中,僅僅存在從屬於SRR#1的一個SRR入口 35a。 SRR入口 35a (或SRR入口祁卜3如,將在下面討論)有上面討論 24 200539139 過的第6A圖和第6B圖所示的SRR入口結構。 在SRR的入口 35a中,因爲srr#i的某些部分是最後填補 的,P-標誌設置爲“lb”作爲相應的SRR#1的狀態資訊。因爲SRR #1疋打開的Session #1的開始的删,s—標諸設置爲“ib”作爲 相應的SRR #1的狀態資訊。 第8A圖是步驟3,其中,接收了 一個區段關閉命令並執行第 7B圖的步驟2。由於作出了對區段關命令的回應,在上面有用 戶貪料記錄的區域,分成了一個獨立的關閉的SRR和緊接著用戶 貢料記錄區域的區域産生的一個新的區段。舉個例子說,如第8A 圖所不,在步驟2巾㈣戶資料記錄過的部分區域轉換爲完成的 SRR #1(關閉的SRR) ’它轉而形成關閉的gessi〇n 。同時,未 記錄的區域轉換爲一個不可見的SRR #2(打開的SRR),它轉而形 成一個打開的Session #2。 第8B圖用圖解方法說明了將光碟的記錄狀態(srri)b錄爲從 屬於如第8A圖所示的光碟狀態的一個進程。因爲這個SRRI是第 二個記錄的 SRRI,這個 SRRI 稱之爲 SRRI #2 (6〇b)C3SRRI #2 (6〇b) 記錄在TDMA0中緊接著SRRI #1⑽a)。對於第8A圖所示的光碟記 錄狀恶,因爲光碟的整個區域只有一個打開的SRR(SRR#2),只有 一個關閉的SRR(SRR #1),打開的SRR #2的3收序號記錄在涨^ #2的打開的SRR的表,,域52b,和SRR #1以及SRR #2有關的 資afU己錄在SRRI #2的“SRR入口表,,域3〇b,分別作爲SRR的 入口 35b和35c°SRR入口(即35b)在第8B圖(以及在其他圖中) 25 200539139 用陰影表示,這是一個關閉的SRR入口。田s丄The recording state of the optical disc shown in FIG. 7C is a case where only one open SRR (SRR # 1) exists in the entire area of the optical disc shown in FIG. 7β. As shown in Figure 7C, when the unfinished SRR # 1 is not closed in the section shown in Figure 7β, SRRI # 1 (60a) subordinate to SRR # 1 is generated and recorded in TDMA 〇 中. In SRRI #i (60a), the pin number (SRR # 1) of the opened SRR # 1 is recorded in its opened SRR table field 52a. In the "SRR entry table field 30a" of SRRI # 1 (60a) There is only one SRR entry 35a subordinate to SRR # 1. The SRR entry 35a (or SRR entry 3, as discussed below) has the SRR entry structure shown in Figures 6A and 6B discussed above 24 200539139. In the entry 35a of the SRR, since some parts of srr # i are filled last, the P-flag is set to "lb" as the status information of the corresponding SRR # 1. Because SRR # 1 is the first deletion of Session # 1 that was opened, s-marks are set to "ib" as the corresponding SRR # 1 status information. Fig. 8A is Step 3, in which a section close command is received and Step 2 of Fig. 7B is executed. Due to the response to the section closing order, the area where the user's information is recorded is divided into a separate closed SRR and a new section generated by the area immediately following the user's data recording area. For example, as shown in FIG. 8A, in the second step, the part of the user data recorded in step 2 is converted into completed SRR # 1 (closed SRR), which turns to form closed gession. At the same time, the unrecorded area is converted into an invisible SRR # 2 (open SRR), which in turn forms an open session # 2. Fig. 8B illustrates a process of recording the recording state (srri) b of the optical disc as a subordinate to the state of the optical disc shown in Fig. 8A. Because this SRRI is the second recorded SRRI, this SRRI is called SRRI # 2 (60b) C3SRRI # 2 (60b) is recorded in TDMA0 followed by SRRI # 1⑽a). For the recording of the disc shown in Figure 8A, the entire area of the disc has only one open SRR (SRR # 2), only one closed SRR (SRR # 1), and the 3 serial number of the open SRR # 2 is recorded in The open SRR table of # 2, domain 52b, and the resources afU related to SRR # 1 and SRR # 2 have been recorded in the "SRR entry table of SRRI # 2, and the domain 30b, respectively, as the SRR entry The 35b and 35c ° SRR entrances (ie, 35b) are shown in Figure 8B (and in other figures). 25 200539139 Shaded, this is a closed SRR entrance. Tian s 丄

u舄在廷個新產生的SRR 斷用戶資料還沒有記錄,故_入口(35_姻設置爲 嘗。又因爲珊#2是打開的Session#2的開始的哪’故 SRR#2入口(35c)的S-標誌設置爲“lb”。 第9A圖是步驟4,其中,當光碟處於第从圖所示的狀態時, 兩個打開的SRR附加地保留在最新的記錄資料中。因此,最新産 生的打開的SRR是打開的空的SRR #2和SRR #3,並有用粗箭^ 不的NWA。結果’打開的Session #2由空的SRR #2和SRR #3以 及一個不可見的SRR #4組成。 第9B圖用g解方法說明了記錄光碟的記錄狀態(㈣)的一個 _ ’這種光碟的記錄狀態(SRRI)從屬於$ 9A圖所示的光碟狀 怨。因爲這個SRRI是第三個記錄的SRRI,這個疆稱之爲順 #3(60c)。SRRI #3(60c)的記錄鄰接於在 TDMA0 中的 SRRI #2u 舄 The newly generated SRR user data has not been recorded, so _Entry (35_ marriage is set to taste. And because Shan # 2 is the beginning of the opened Session # 2, so SRR # 2 entry (35c ) The S-flag is set to "lb". Fig. 9A is step 4, in which, when the disc is in the state shown in Fig. 2, the two opened SRRs are additionally retained in the latest recording material. Therefore, the latest The resulting open SRR is open empty SRR # 2 and SRR # 3, and has a thick arrow ^ No NWA. The result 'Open Session # 2 consists of empty SRR # 2 and SRR # 3 and an invisible SRR Composition of # 4. Figure 9B illustrates the recording state (㈣) of the recording disc by using the g-solution method. The recording state (SRRI) of this disc belongs to the disc-like complaint shown in Figure 9A. Because this SRRI is The third record of the SRRI is called Shun # 3 (60c). The record of SRRI # 3 (60c) is adjacent to SRRI # 2 in TDMA0

(60b)。對於第9A圖所示的記錄的光碟的狀態,因爲光碟的整個 區域有三個打開的SRR(SRR #2、SRR #3和SRR #4)和一個關閉的 S服(SRR #丨),打開的SRR的SRR序號(SRR拉、sRR邶和srr #4) 記錄在SRRI #3的“打開的SRR的表,,域52c中。和所有4個SRR (SRR #1〜SRR #4)有關的資訊記錄在SRRI #3的“SRR入口表” 域30c中,分別作爲SRR入口 35d-35g。 因此,因爲和新産生的SRR #2、SRR #3和SRR #4有關的資 Λσ己錄在 SRRI #3(6〇c)中,在 SRR #2、SRR #3 和 SRR #4 中還沒 有°己錄的用戶資料,相應的SRR入口 35e、35f和35g的P-標誌設 26 200539139(60b). For the state of the recorded disc shown in Figure 9A, the entire area of the disc has three open SRRs (SRR # 2, SRR # 3, and SRR # 4) and one closed S server (SRR # 丨). The SRR sequence number of the SRR (SRR pull, sRRrr, and srr # 4) is recorded in the "Open SRR table, field 52c" of SRRI # 3. Information related to all four SRRs (SRR # 1 ~ SRR # 4) Recorded in the "SRR Entry Table" field 30c of SRRI # 3, and serve as SRR entries 35d-35g, respectively. Therefore, the information Λσ related to the newly generated SRR # 2, SRR # 3, and SRR # 4 has been recorded in SRRI # In 3 (60c), there are no recorded user profiles in SRR # 2, SRR # 3, and SRR # 4. The corresponding SRR entries 35e, 35f, and 35g have P-flags set 26 200539139.

置爲〗b 。然而’因爲SRR #3和SRR #4不是打開的Session #2 開始的SRR,而SRR #2是區段開始的SRR,SRR #2入口 35e、SRR #3入口35{和81^#4入口353的8-標誌分別設置爲“113,,、 “Ob” 和 “〇b,,。 第10A圖是步驟5,其中,用戶資料記錄在空的3服拉和第 9A圖所示的不可見的SRR#4中。因此,第一個空的轉變成 爲一個部分記錄的SRR#2,而不可見的SRR#4轉變成爲一個未完 成的SRR #4,打開的空的SRR #3不變。SRR #2沒有執行填補操 作’記錄了用户資料。SRR #4記錄了用戶資料但也用填補資料填 補。在SRR #4的填補了填補資料的磁區中,填補標誌設置爲“化,。 第10B圖用圖解方法說明了記錄光碟的記錄狀態(SRR丨)的一 個進程,光碟的這種記錄狀態從屬於第1〇A圖所示的光碟狀態。 因爲這個SRRI是第四個記錄的SRRI,這個SRRI稱之爲SRRI #4Set it to b. However, 'because SRR # 3 and SRR # 4 are not SRRs that are started from Session # 2, and SRR # 2 is the SRR that is started at the segment, SRR # 2 entry 35e, SRR # 3 entry 35 {and 81 ^ # 4 entry 353 The 8-flag is set to "113,", "Ob", and "〇b," respectively. Figure 10A is step 5, where the user profile is recorded in the empty server 3 and invisible SRR # 4 shown in Figure 9A. Therefore, the first empty SRR # 2 becomes a partially recorded SRR # 2, and the invisible SRR # 4 turns into an uncompleted SRR # 4. The open empty SRR # 3 remains unchanged. SRR # 2 did not perform a padding operation 'recorded the user profile. SRR # 4 records user data but also fills it with padding data. In the magnetic field of SRR # 4 which is filled with the padding data, the padding flag is set to "化." Fig. 10B illustrates a process of recording the recording state (SRR) of the optical disc. This recording state of the optical disc is dependent on The state of the disc shown in Figure 10A. Because this SRRI is the fourth recorded SRRI, this SRRI is called SRRI # 4

(60d)。SRRI #4(60d)的記錄鄰接於 SRRI #3(60c)。對於第 i〇A 圖所示的光碟的έ己錄狀悲’因爲光碟的整個區域有三個打開的 SRR(SRR #2 -SRR #4)和一個關閉的 SRR(SRR #1)。SRR 的打開的 SRR的入口數(SRR #2 -SRR #4)記錄在SRRI #4的“打開的srr 的表”域52d(60d)。和所有四個SRR (SRR #1 -SRR #4)有關的 資訊記錄在SRRI #4 (60d)的“SRR入口表”域3〇d中,分別作 爲 SRR 入口 35h-35k。(60d). The record for SRRI # 4 (60d) is adjacent to SRRI # 3 (60c). It ’s sad for the disc shown in Figure iOA because the entire area of the disc has three open SRRs (SRR # 2 -SRR # 4) and one closed SRR (SRR # 1). The number of open SRR entries (SRR # 2-SRR # 4) for SRR is recorded in the "Open srr table" field 52d (60d) in SRRI # 4. Information related to all four SRRs (SRR # 1-SRR # 4) is recorded in the "SRR Entry Table" field 30d of SRRI # 4 (60d) as SRR entries 35h-35k.

在這一步驟中,SRR入口數和打開的SRR的位置和第9β圖所 示的情況疋相同的’但因爲用戶資料記錄在一個特殊的打開的SRR 27 200539139 中’記錄在打開的SRR入口的LRA有了變化,p—標誌的數值也改 變了。換句話說,和記錄SRR #2*SRR #4有關的資訊更新了。 因爲SRR #2圯錄了用戶資料但沒有執行填補操作,s服#2入口 35i的p-標誌保持“0b”不變。因爲SRR#4記錄了用戶資料同時 也執行了填補操作,SRR#4入口 35k的P-標誌修改爲“ lb,,。此 外,因爲Session #2的狀態未變,所以,在SRR的入口中35h—3沾 的S-標誌和在第9B圖中所述的SRR入口相同。 第11A圖是步驟6,其中,當光碟處於第1〇A圖所示的狀態時, 接收並執行了一個區段關閉命令。如第11A圖,Sessi〇n #2由一 個打開的區段變爲一個關閉的Session #2,Sessi〇n #2的所有的 SRR也關閉成爲關閉的SRR #2-SRR #4。特別是,打開的SRR的附 加的可記錄的部分用啞資料填補並且關閉。打開的SRR的全部附 加的可記錄的部分可以用啞資料填補並關閉。如上所述,這是一 種可選的事件。此外,當執行填補操作時,特殊的資料(例如: CLSD作爲字元編碼)可以記爲如上面所述的填補資料。 原先打開的SRR即SRR #2、SRR #3和SRR #4轉變成爲—個 關閉的部分記錄的SRR #2,一個關閉的空的SRR #3和一個完成的 SRR #4囀而形成關閉的Session #2。SRR #2和SRR #3執行了 — 個關閉命令,保留了一個附加的可記錄區域並變成一個關閉的 SRR。此處,某些部分用啞資料填補是可選的。因此,在這個填矛 (或)SRR (即如第4B圖所示)中的所有磁區用啞資料填補。其p 標途、Padding—flag = lb。然而,甚至在這種情況下,記錄在s欣 28 200539139 的入口處的LRA白勺意思是一健束位置,用戶資料實際上記錄在 xe個、、、。束位置。%上所述,口亞資料部分對位置的確定沒有影 專。個保留的最外面的SRR#5是一個不可見的SRR#5,它轉而 形成一個新的打開的Session #3。 第11β圖用圖解方法說明了記錄光碟的記錄狀態(SRRI)的-個進程,光碟的這種記錄狀態從屬於第UA圖所示的光碟狀態。 因爲乂個S腿是在管麵域巾的第五個記錄的观,這個s謝 稱之爲SRRI #5(60e)。SRRI #5(60e)的記錄鄰接於在丁麵中的 SRRI #5(6Gd)。對於第ha圖所示的光碟的記錄狀態,因爲光碟 的整個區域有-個打開的SRR(SRR #5)和四個關閉的SRR(SRR #1 SRR #4) ’打開的SRR(SRR #5)的SRR序號記錄在識j 的“打In this step, the number of SRR entries and the position of the open SRR are the same as in the case shown in Figure 9β, but because the user profile is recorded in a special open SRR 27 200539139, it is recorded in the open SRR entry. The LRA has changed, and the value of the p-tag has also changed. In other words, the information related to record SRR # 2 * SRR # 4 has been updated. Because SRR # 2 records the user profile but does not perform the padding operation, the p-flag of entry 35i of server # 2 remains "0b" unchanged. Because SRR # 4 records the user profile and also performs the padding operation, the P-flag of the 35k entry in SRR # 4 is changed to "lb ,." In addition, because the state of Session # 2 is unchanged, 35h in the SRR entry —3 The S-mark is the same as the SRR entry described in Fig. 9B. Fig. 11A is step 6, in which, when the disc is in the state shown in Fig. 10A, a sector is received and executed Close command. As shown in Figure 11A, SessiON # 2 changes from an open session to a closed Session # 2, and all SRRs of SessiON # 2 are also closed to become closed SRR # 2-SRR # 4. In particular, the additional recordable part of the open SRR is filled with dummy data and closed. The entire additional recordable part of the open SRR can be filled and closed with dummy data. As mentioned above, this is an optional event In addition, when performing a padding operation, special data (for example: CLSD as a character code) can be recorded as padding data as described above. The SRRs that were originally opened, namely SRR # 2, SRR # 3, and SRR # 4, become -One closed SRR # 2, one closed empty SRR # 3 and a completed SRR # 4 form a closed Session # 2. SRR # 2 and SRR # 3 execute a close command, retaining an additional recordable area and turning it into a closed SRR. Here It is optional to fill some parts with dummy data. Therefore, all the magnetic fields in this filling (or) SRR (as shown in Figure 4B) are filled with dummy data. Its p standard path, Padding_flag = lb. However, even in this case, the LRA recorded at the entrance of sxin 28 200539139 means a healthy beam position, and the user profile is actually recorded in xe ,,,, and beam positions. As mentioned above, there is no film studio for the determination of the location of the oral Asian data section. The reserved outermost SRR # 5 is an invisible SRR # 5, which in turn forms a new open Session # 3. Figure 11β is illustrated The method explains a process of recording the recording state (SRRI) of the optical disc. This recording state of the optical disc belongs to the optical disc state shown in Figure UA. Because the S leg is the fifth record in the tube area towel. This is called SRRI # 5 (60e). The record of SRRI # 5 (60e) is adjacent to SRRI # 5 (6Gd) in D. For the recording status of the disc shown in Figure ha, because the entire area of the disc has one open SRR (SRR # 5) and four closed SRR (SRR # 1 SRR # 4) 'The SRR number of the opened SRR (SRR # 5) is recorded in the "

開的SRR的表J:或52e,所有原先打開的SRR序號(例如:SRR#2、 SRR #3和SRR #4,如第10B圖所示)記錄在謝丨#4中,它們從 當前打開的SRR表52e中消除。從“打開的SRR的表,,域消除 SRR的意義爲這樣的SRR已經關閉。和所有5個SRR(SRR#1-SRR #5)有關的資訊記錄在SRRI #5的”SRR入口表,,域3〇e中,分別 作爲SRR入口 35卜35p。 因爲SRR #2*SRR #3是回應了關閉命令用租資料填補的, SRR#2 人口 35m和 SRR#3 入π 35η處的 都轉_ <<ib,,, 這個標誌、表示至少有相應的SRR的-部分執行了填補操作。因爲 -個猶人口的LRA是-個結束位置,用戶資料實際上記錄在這 個結束位置。SRR #2 -撇#4的LRA和原先記錄在聰料(謝) 29 200539139 中的LRA的數值相等。此外,因爲新産生的不可見的SRR #5上還 沒有記錄用戶資料,SRR #5入口 35p處的P-標誌設置爲“〇b” 。 因爲SRR #5是新産生的Session #3的一個開始的SRR,SRR #5 入口 35p的S-標誌設置爲“lb”。 由第7A圖到第11B圖可以看出,SRRI是表示當前光碟的記錄 狀態的資訊。當根據本發明設計的光碟裝入錄放設備中時,錄放 設備應當檢查最後記錄在管理區域中的最後一次的SRRI (在上面 的實例中是S謝#5)。因此,可哺確地祕當前的光碟記錄狀 態包含在光碟上的-個可記錄區域和(或)SRR的位置。期望的用 戶貧料可以記錄在光碟上的—個打開的區段的可記錄區域。 參見第12圖, 第12圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的一種光碟錄放設 備。在此處討論這種設備或其他適#的設備或其他適當的系统可 以用於實現本發_光碟結構和⑷顧結構及其方法。、、 於控错丨1镇你留;1 Π „ 放單元用來在辆上記錄資料和⑷從光碟上重現資料 、平兀UJ,這個錄 重現資料,一台用Table J of the opened SRR: or 52e, all previously opened SRR serial numbers (for example: SRR # 2, SRR # 3, and SRR # 4, as shown in Figure 10B) are recorded in Xie # 4, which are currently opened Eliminated in the SRR table 52e. From the "open SRR table, the meaning of domain elimination SRR is that such SRR has been closed. Information related to all five SRRs (SRR # 1-SRR # 5) is recorded in the SRR entry table of SRRI # 5," In the domain 30e, they serve as SRR entries 35b and 35p, respectively. Because SRR # 2 * SRR # 3 is filled with rent data in response to the shutdown order, both SRR # 2 population 35m and SRR # 3 into π 35η are turned _ < < ib ,, This sign indicates that there is at least The -part of the corresponding SRR performs a padding operation. Because the LRA of a population is an end position, the user profile is actually recorded at this end position. The LRA of SRR # 2-Skip # 4 is equal to the value of LRA originally recorded in Satoshi (Xie) 29 200539139. In addition, since the user data has not been recorded on the newly generated invisible SRR # 5, the P-flag at the entry 35p of the SRR # 5 is set to "0b". Because SRR # 5 is a starting SRR of the newly generated Session # 3, the S-flag of the entry 35p of SRR # 5 is set to "lb". As can be seen from Figs. 7A to 11B, SRRI is information indicating the recording status of the current disc. When an optical disc designed according to the present invention is loaded into a recording and playback device, the recording and playback device should check the last SRRI (in the above example, Sie # 5) that was last recorded in the management area. Therefore, it is possible to ascertain the current disc recording status including a recordable area on the disc and / or the position of the SRR. The desired user material can be recorded on a recordable area of an open sector on the disc. Referring to Fig. 12, a diagrammatic illustration of an optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus designed in accordance with the present invention is shown. It is discussed here that such equipment or other suitable equipment or other suitable systems can be used to implement the present optical disc structure and disregard structure and methods. 、, in the control error 丨 1 town you stay; 1 Π „put the unit to record data on the car and ⑷ reproduce the data from the disc, Ping UJ, this record reproduces the data, one for

光碟錄放設備包括一個錄放單元1〇 200539139 型電腦16。介面單元12負責和外部設備,例如:控制器 間的通訊。光碟讀取單元Η直接在光碟上記錄資料或^光碟上 重現資料。資料處理器13從光碟讀取單元u接收—個重現传 號,復原-個優先選擇的信號。對光碟調製一個適當的传號並\ 傳送這個信號。伺服單元14控制從光碟上讀取單元^讀2的信 號’或者對光碟記錄這個信號。記憶體15健存暫時資料和各種: 樣的資訊包括在此處討論過的管理資訊。微型電腦16控制錄放單 凡10的元件。因爲如第14圖所示的錄放設備可以有選擇地執行 一纖補操作’所以-個設計師能夠很自由地設計錄放設備。錄 放早兀1G在執行—個填補操作時可以自動儲存特殊的資料。 曰在-個光碟上記錄和重播資料的方法可以分爲兩類。第一類 是第4圖到第11Β圖所示的情況,它們包括:在—個打開的测 上完整地記錄龍的方法,侧這種方絲行填補在這個襄中的 包含LRA的其餘的·,記騎訊酬是輯其餘的磁區執行了 _操作,或當關閉-個時,根據填姆料較是否填補了 這個簇和記錄了填補識別資訊。 、第二類是當區段關閉時在區段中關閉所有的哪的一種方 7。在-個區段和其鄰接的區段之間沒有提供特殊的缓衝區。區 段的起始位置(也就是晴狀的SR_區段識膽訊,例如:^ 標誌來識別。 現在將詳細敍述根據本發明的一個具體化實例設計的光碟的 錄敌方法。當光碟,例如:一種抑,载入錄放設備,例如:第 31 200539139 12圖所示的一種設備,讀出最後一次的SRRI時,這個涨則作爲 最後一次的光碟的管理資訊,記錄在一個TDMA中。進而,涨則 的才示題和謝入π記錄在最後一次的SRRI中,讀出並暫時儲存在 錄放單元10的記憶體15中。 儲存的SRRI指曰月了最後一次的光碟記錄狀態。通過聰的 標題貧訊可以識別打開的SRR。資料通過SRR入口,可以記錄在光 碟的整個區域,或者可以檢查非記錄狀態和打開的區段是否存 在,檢查非記錄狀態和打開的區段位置。還有,可以識別SRR是 否已經執行了填補操作。當光碟記錄和重播時,可以使用所有這 樣的資訊。The disc recording and playback equipment includes a recording and playback unit 10 200539139 computer 16. The interface unit 12 is responsible for communication with external devices, such as a controller. Disc reading unit: Record data directly on the disc or reproduce data on the disc. The data processor 13 receives a reproduction signal from the optical disc reading unit u, and recovers a signal of preference. Modulate the disc with an appropriate signal and transmit the signal. The servo unit 14 controls the signal of the reading unit 2 from the optical disc 'or records this signal to the optical disc. Memory 15 holds temporary data and various kinds of information: including management information discussed here. The microcomputer 16 controls the components of the recording and playback list. Because the recording and playback device shown in Fig. 14 can selectively perform a fiber patch operation ', a designer is free to design the recording and playback device. Recording and playback 1G can automatically store special data when performing a fill operation. The methods of recording and replaying data on a disc can be divided into two categories. The first type is the situation shown in Figures 4 to 11B. They include: a method of completely recording the dragon on an open test, and this kind of square wire fills the rest of the LRA that contains the LRA. ·, Remember to perform the _ operation on the remaining sectors, or when closing one, according to whether the cluster has filled the cluster and recorded the fill identification information. 2. The second category is the one that closes all of the sections when the section is closed. No special buffer is provided between a sector and its adjacent sector. The start position of the segment (ie, the clear SR_segment identification information, such as: ^ mark to identify. Now will be described in detail the method of recording the enemy of the optical disc designed according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the optical disc, For example: a kind of load recording and playback equipment, such as the one shown in Figure 31 200539139 12 when the last SRRI is read out, this increase is recorded as the last disc management information in a TDMA. The question mark and thank you π of the rising rule are recorded in the last SRRI, read out and temporarily stored in the memory 15 of the recording and playback unit 10. The stored SRRI refers to the state of the last disc recording by the month. By Cong The title ’s poor news can identify the open SRR. The data can be recorded in the entire area of the disc through the SRR entrance, or you can check whether the non-recorded state and the open section exist, check the non-recorded state and the position of the open section. , You can identify whether the SRR has performed a padding operation. All such information can be used when the disc is recorded and replayed.

然後,資料(也就是用戶資料)記錄在一個特殊的打開的SRR 中^負料元整地記錄在打開的SRR中時,在這個簇中包含lra 的未記錄的魏純資料義(也就是說,由於穩定性和健壯性的 因素)’填補識別資訊padding_flag設置爲“lb”。對於每一個 填補磁區’對應於每一個磁區的填補識別資訊padding—f i昭設置 爲lb 。如果磁區沒有填補,則相應的padding_flag設置爲Then, the data (that is, the user data) is recorded in a special open SRR. When the negative material element is recorded neatly in the open SRR, the unrecorded Wei Jun data meaning of lra is included in this cluster (that is, Due to stability and robustness factors) 'padding_flag' is set to "lb". For each padding magnetic field ', padding identification information padding_f i is set to lb. If the magnetic field is not filled, the corresponding padding_flag is set to

Ob 。還有,當在SRRI中的SRR入口更新時,SRR狀態資訊p 一 標誌設置爲“lb,,用以指明相應的SRR至少有某些部分執行了填 補操作。 此外’對於執行了 一個由控制器2〇發出一個區段關閉命令讓 在區段中的所有SRR關閉的情況,和對於執行了 一個由控制器20 發出一個SRR關閉命令僅僅讓相應的SRR關閉的情況,微型電腦 32 200539139 16也可叫執行了填補操作之後或 否關閉-個可記錄區域(例如:執仃填補操作時,選擇是 設計師可外多種設計方案:錚放於上述的情況’一個 ODD , ^ ^ ^早凡丨0自動地用填補資料填補 閉SR: ^制為⑼發出不執行—個填補命令,無條件地關 …自^述的功能稱之爲由錄放單元1Q執行的“自動填補功 =在It姊力制顧單元1G執行了—個填齡令並接收吸 =,其後填補猶的情況比較,自動填補功能更有效地減少了 填補操作時間。 此外’如果由於執行了如上所述的填補操錢變了腿的狀 態’則每-個填補磁區的Padding—flag設置爲lb。進而,相應的 SRR ^口的卜標諸設置爲化。各種不同的錄放設備都可以使用這 樣的資訊。再有一個新的打開的區段的一個開始的srr在 相應的SRR入口處的3_標諸設置爲lb肖以指明打開的區段的起 始位置。 因此,本發明提供了由本發明定義的SRR的類型和定義,以 及根據定義的SRR類型定義記錄SRRI的一種方法。因此,具有這 種期望的性能的各種各樣的錄放設備可以用來訪問現有的各種光 碟。 根據本發明設計的用於一次寫入型光碟的記錄管理資訊的方 法’包括定義新的SRR類型和區段類型。如果一個打開的s服執 行了填補操作,或如果SRR由於執行了填補操作而關閉,則要適 當地設置填補識別資訊Padding_flag,並記錄在填補區域。其他 33 200539139 的填補識別資訊p—標誌和區段識別資訊s—標誌記錄在的入口 中。因此,對於有新的物理結構的一次寫入型光碟,管理資訊可 以有效地記錄和管理。 顯然,有經驗的技術人員可以應用本發明進行各種修改和變 更。因此,打算用本發明複蓋有經驗的技術人員提供的對本發明 所做的的各種修改和變更,這些修改和變更將出現在本發明的從 屬的申請專利範圍及其等效的申請專利範圍之中。 【圖式簡單說明】 附圖,其中包含了圖示說明,它提供了對本發明的進一步理 解並構成本專利申請的一部♦,圖解說明是本發明的具體化,它 和說明書一起用來解釋本發明的原理。圖中: 第1圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的一種一次寫入型 光碟和用於在-次寫人型光碟上記錄管理f訊的_種方法的總體 結構; 第2A圖到帛2D圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的一種 一次寫入型光碟的打開的SRR的不同類型; a第3A圖到帛3E圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的一種 一次寫入型光碟的關閉的SRR的不同類型; 第4A圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的心亞資料填補一 種—次寫人型光碟的-侧閉的SRR時的填補_資訊的一個 34 200539139 實例; 、,第4C ®關財了_树日腦丨@—種一次寫入型 光碟的一個區段的一個實例; 第5圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的—種一次寫入型 光碟和將簡記錄爲光碟的管理資訊的一種方法的總體結構; 弟6Α圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的記錄在-個 簡中的-個SRR入〇表的—種結構; / 6B圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的如第6Α圖所示 的記錄在SRR入口表中的一個SRR入口的一個實例; 第6C圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的_個s刪的一 個打開的SRR的表域的一種結構的一個實例; 第7A圖到第11B圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明設計的在一 種—次寫入型光碟中根據光碟的記錄狀態記錄SRRI的一個進 程;以及 第12圖用圖解方法說明了根據本發明的一個具體化實例設計 的用於一種一次寫入型光碟的一種錄放設備。 【主要元件符號說明】 光碟錄放器一10、光碟讀取頭--11、介面—-12、資料處理器一13 伺服系統一14、記憶體一15、微型電腦--16、主機或控制器—一2〇 35 200539139 SRR 入口表--30、在 SRRI #1 的 “SRR 入口 表”域—3〇a、在 SRRi #2的“SRR入口表”域--30b、在SRRI #3的“srr入口表,,域Ob. In addition, when the SRR entry in the SRRI is updated, the SRR status information p flag is set to "lb" to indicate that at least some parts of the corresponding SRR have performed the padding operation. In addition, 'for the execution of a by the controller 20. In the case of issuing a section shutdown command to close all SRRs in the section, and for the case where an SRR shutdown command issued by the controller 20 is only to close the corresponding SRR, the microcomputer 32 200539139 16 may also It is called to close a recordable area after performing the filling operation or not (for example: when performing the filling operation, the designer can choose a variety of design solutions: put it in the above situation 'One ODD, ^ ^ ^ 早 凡 丨 0 Automatically fill the closed SR with padding data: ^ system is issued and not executed-a padding command is closed unconditionally ... The self-described function is called the "automatic padding function performed by the recording and playback unit 1Q = the IT system Unit 1G executed an age-filling order and received suction. After that, compared to the case of filling, the automatic filling function has reduced the filling operation time more effectively. In addition, 'If due to the implementation of the above The state of the leg is changed when the padding operation is changed, then the Padding_flag of each padding region is set to lb. Furthermore, the corresponding SRR is set to be set. Various different recording and playback equipment can use this Information. There is a new open segment with a start srr at the corresponding SRR entry. The 3_ flags are set to lb Shaw to indicate the start position of the open segment. Therefore, the present invention provides Defined types and definitions of SRR, and a method of recording SRRI based on the defined SRR types. Therefore, a variety of recording and playback equipment with such desired performance can be used to access various existing discs. Designed in accordance with the present invention The method for recording management information of a write-once disc 'includes defining a new SRR type and a sector type. If an open server has performed a padding operation, or if the SRR is closed due to a padding operation, it is appropriate The padding identification information Padding_flag is set and recorded in the padding area. The other 33 200539139 padding identification information p-flag and section identification information s-flag record Recorded in the entrance. Therefore, for a write-once disc with a new physical structure, management information can be effectively recorded and managed. Obviously, experienced technicians can apply the present invention to various modifications and changes. Therefore, it is intended The present invention covers various modifications and changes made to the present invention by those skilled in the art, and these modifications and changes will appear in the scope of the dependent patent application of the present invention and its equivalent. Brief Description of the Drawings] The accompanying drawings, which contain illustrations, which provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this patent application. The illustration is an embodiment of the present invention and is used together with the description to explain the present invention. The principle of the invention. In the drawings: FIG. 1 illustrates the overall structure of a write-once optical disc and a method for recording and managing f-messages on a write-once optical disc according to the present invention; The 2D diagram illustrates the different types of open SRR of a write-once optical disc designed according to the present invention; diagrams 3A to 3E graphically illustrate a write-once optical disc designed according to the present invention. Different types of closed SRR; Figure 4A illustrates graphically the method used to fill a kind of secondary SHR-side-closed SRR filled with information designed in accordance with the present invention. A 34 200539139 example of information; , 4C ® 财 财 了 _ 树 日 脑 丨 @ —An example of a section of a write-once optical disc; Figure 5 illustrates graphically a design of a write-once optical disc and Figure 6A shows the overall structure of a method for managing information on a compact disc; Figure 6A illustrates the structure of a SRR entry table recorded in a note according to the present invention graphically; / Figure 6B shows a diagram Methodology An example of an SRR entry recorded in the SRR entry table as shown in FIG. 6A according to the present invention is designed; FIG. 6C illustrates graphically an open SRR of _s deleted according to the present invention. An example of a structure of a table field; FIGS. 7A to 11B illustrate a process of recording an SRRI in a write-once optical disc according to the recording state of the disc according to the present invention; and FIG. 12 A method for illustrating a recording and reproducing apparatus for a write-once optical disc, which is designed according to an embodiment of the present invention, is illustrated graphically. [Description of main component symbols] Optical disc recorder-1, optical disc reading head--11, interface--12, data processor-13, servo system-14, memory-15, microcomputer-16, host or controller — One 2035 200539139 SRR entry table-30, "SRR entry table" field-30a in SRRI # 1, "SRR entry table" field-30b in SRRi # 2, and "SRI entry table" in SRRI # 3 srr entry table, domain

--30c、在 SRRI #4 的 “SRR 入口表”域一30d、在 SRRI #5 的,,SRR 入口表域一30e、狀態域1—31、狀悲1的域31的第一個位元 —31a、狀態1的域31的其餘3位元一31b、起始位址域一32、狀 態域2-33、狀態域33的第一個位元一33a、狀態域33其餘的3 個位元--33b、SRR#n 的 LRA—34、SRR 入口〜35、SRR #1 的--30c, in SRRI # 4 "SRR entry table" field one 30d, in SRRI # 5, SRR entry table field one 30e, status field 1-31, state 1 field 31 first bit --31a, the remaining 3 bits of the state 31 field 31b, the start address field 32, the state field 2-33, the first bit 33a of the state field 33, and the remaining 3 bits of the state field 33 Yuan--33b, LRA-34 of SRR # n, SRR entry ~ 35, SRR # 1

LRA--35a、SRR #1 的 LRA—35b、SRR #2 的 LRA^—35c、SRR #1 备 LRA—35d、SRR #2 的 LRA—35e、SRR #3 的 LRA—35f、SRR #4 U LRA—35g、SRR #1 的 LRA-35h、SRR #2 的 LRA—35i、SRR #3 # LRA—35j、SRR #4 的 LRA—35k、SRR #1 的 LRA—351、SRR #2 的 LRA-35m ^ SRR #3 LRA-35n ^ SRR #4 LRA^35o > SRR #5 & -35P、SRR表終止符—秦簡顧—5q、srri結構識別符” =51、“打開的猶表,,域—52、在SRRI#1 “打開的srrLRA-35a, LRA-35b of SRR # 1, LRA ^ -35c of SRR # 2, SRR # 1 Standby LRA-35d, LRA-35e of SRR # 2, LRA-35f of SRR # 3, SRR # 4 U LRA-35g, LRA-35h of SRR # 1, LRA-35i of SRR # 2, SRR # 3 # LRA-35j, LRA-35k of SRR # 4, LRA-351 of SRR # 1, LRA of SRR # 2 35m ^ SRR # 3 LRA-35n ^ SRR # 4 LRA ^ 35o > SRR # 5 & -35P, SRR table terminator-Qin Jiangu-5q, srri structure identifier "= 51," Open still table ,, Domain—52, Open srr in SRRI # 1

㈣'广销1#2的、劇SRR的表”域—52b、在SRR 域52d 的表’域—版、在SRRI#4 “打開的SRR的表” 口數,,找'rR‘i#5的“打開輔的表,,域—奴、 #5—_6〇e _,、_ #3_·、觀 #4,、順 36㈣'Guang Pin 1 # 2, the table of the SRR field'-52b, the table of the SRR field 52d 'field-version, the number of "open SRR tables" in SRRI # 4, look for' rR'i # 5 "Open the auxiliary table, domain-slave, # 5 -_6〇e _, _ # 3_ ·, view # 4 ,, Shun 36

Claims (1)

200539139 十、申請專利範圍: 1、一次寫人型规,料L型辆上記崎理f訊的方法 和5又備,係指在-種記錄媒體上記錄管理資訊的一種方法,它包 含一個打開的區段,這個打開的區段至少由一個順序記錄單元組 成,這種方法包括: 關閉打開的區段,關閉的牛 闹的步驟包括,關閉打開的區段的所有 打開的順序記錄單元,用以_打開的區段;200539139 10. Scope of patent application: 1. The method of writing human-type rules at one time, and the method of recording the news of L-type vehicles on the L-shaped vehicle and 5 are also available. It refers to a method of recording management information on a type of recording medium. The open section consists of at least one sequence recording unit. This method includes: closing the open section, and closing the cattle; the steps include closing all open sequence recording units of the open section, using Sections opened with _ 打開-個有一個新的順序記錄單元的新的區段;以及 在爾媒體上記錄區段開始資訊,這個區段開始資訊指明這 個新的順序記錄單元是否這個新的區段的開始。 ^如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的一種方法,在其中的記錄步驟中, 這個區段開始資訊記錄在和這鑛_序記錄單元有關的一個順 序記錄單元的資訊入口處。Open a new section with a new sequential recording unit; and record the section start information on the media, this section start information indicates whether the new sequential recording unit is the start of the new section. ^ A method as described in item 丨 of the scope of patent application, in the recording step, the start information of this section is recorded at the information entry of a sequential recording unit related to the mining sequence recording unit. 如申π專利範圍第2項所述的-種方法,其中的順序記錄單元 貝汛入口記錄在記錄媒體的一個臨時的光碟管理區域内。 4、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的一種方法,其中,這個區段開始 資訊用一個區段開始標誌表示。 5、 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的一種方法,其中,關閉打開的區 段的步驟,更進一步包括·· 填補要關閉的至少一個打開的順序記錄單元的至少一個未記 錄的簇,每一個至少一個未記錄的簇由多個磁區組成;以及 用填補識別資訊記錄,指明是否執行了填補步驟。 37 200539139 6、 如申請翻軸5項她卜财法 包括多個填補標諸,其中#„偏、㈣, ^ 们真補U 口這個磁區有關並指明 有關的磁區疋否執行了填補操作。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的一種方法,更進-步包括: 在纪錄媒體上記錄_個順床欠4 打開_ 、序找早兀貞#在記㈣體上的 8、 如申請專利範圍第7 厅11力種方法,其中,關閉打開的順 t步驟是’關閉的順序記錄單元的識別序號從順序記 錄早兀資訊清除。 9、如申請專利範圍第1 一 貝所迩的種方法,其中,這個新的順序 …、早林―個起始位址但沒有結束位址。 1、Γ欠寫人型光碟,和在—次寫人型光碟上記錄管理資訊的方 又備係才曰在-種記錄媒體上記錄管理資訊的一種方法,這 L括谢了開的區段由至少—個順序記錄範圍娜)组 成,這種方法包括: 關閉打開的區段’關的步驟包括,關打開的區段的所有 打開的順序記錄單元,用以關閉打開的區段; 打開一個有一個新的順序記錄單元的新的區段;以及 在纪錄媒體上記錄區段開始資訊,這個區段開始資訊指明這 個新的順序記錄單元是否這個新的區段的開始。 關閉的打開的區段,關閉的步驟包括關閉打開的區段的所有 ]的SRR用以關閉打開的區段,填補至少一個打開的區段的打 38 200539139 開的SRR的至少一個未記錄單元;以及 用填補識別資訊記錄,並表示填補了哪一個單元。 11、 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述的一種方法,其中的填補識別資 訊包括多個填補標誌,每一個填補標誌分配給至少一個打開的 SRR的一個磁區,填補標誌設置爲某些數值,這些數值取決於是 否填補了分配的磁區。 12、 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的一種方法,其中有32個填補 標誌分別對應於SRR的一個簇的32個磁區。 13、 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述的一種方法,它更進一步包括: 在記錄媒體上記錄一個SRR中的資訊(SRRI),和所有打開的 SRR的識別序號。 14、 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的—種方法,在其中的關閉打開 的SRR的步驟中,關閉的SRR的識別序號是從SRRI清除的。 15、 如中請專利範圍第項所述的—種方法,它更進—步包括: 記錄區段開始資訊表示-個特殊的SRR是否是 開始。 j 記錄管理資訊的方 16、一次寫入型光碟,和在一次寫入型光碟上 法和設備,係指一種記錄媒體,包括·· 一個打開的區段, 當關閉打開的區段時, 關閉的; 它由至少-個順序記錄單元組成,其中, 打開的區段的所有打開_序記錄單元是 這個新的區段在 一個新的區段,有-個新_序記錄單元 39 200539139 打開的區段關閉以後産生;以及 區段開始資訊’記錄在記錄媒體上,這個區段開始資訊表示 這個新的順序記錄單元是否是這個新的區段的開始。 π、如中請專利範圍第16項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中,這個區 j開始資訊記錄在和這個新的順序記錄單元有關的—個順序記錄 單元的資訊入口處。 、 18、如申請專利範圍第17項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中的順序記 錄單元資訊人π記錄在記錄媒體的—個叫的辆f理區域、。° W如申明專利|巳圍第Π項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中,這個區 4又開始資訊用一個區段開始標誌、表示。 °° 2〇如申明專利範圍第16項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中,當關閉 打開的區段時,至少填補了一個打開的順序記錄單元的至少一個 未記錄的簇,至少-個未記錄的每—個簇由多個磁區組成,記錄 媒體更進-步包括記錄了指明是否執行了填補操作的填補識別資 訊。 、 2卜如申請專利範圍第20項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中的填補識 別資訊包括多個填補標誌、,其中每一個填補標諸和每一個磁區有 關,這個填補標誌表示有關的磁區執行了填補操作。 22、如中請專利顧第16項所述的—觀錄雜,它更進一步包 括: 打開的順序記錄單元的識別序號,這個識別序號是記錄在記 錄媒體上的一個順序記錄單元資訊。 40 200539139 23、 如申請專利範圍第22項所述的一種記錄媒體,當關閉打開的 區段時,關閉的順序記錄單元的識別序號從順序記錄單元資訊中 清除。 24、 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的一種記錄媒體,其中,這個新 的順序e己錄單元有一個起始位址但沒有結束位址。 25、 一次寫入型光碟,和在一次寫入型光碟上記錄管理資訊的方 法和設備,一種記錄媒體,包括: 一個打開的區段,它由至少一個順序記錄範圍(SRR)組成,其 中’畜關閉打開的區段時,打開的區段的所有打開的所有打開的 SRR疋關閉的;至少填補了一個打開的區段的打開的的至少 一個未記錄的單元;以及 在圮錄媒體上記錄填補識別資訊,這個記錄填補識別資訊表 示填補了哪一個單元。 26、 如中睛專利範圍第25項所述的—種記錄媒體,其中的填補識 別資Λ包括多個填補標誌、,每—個分配給至少—個打開的猶的 口個磁區’填補標諸設置爲某些數值,這些數值取決於分配的磁 區是否執行了填補操作。 27、 如申清專利範圍帛26項所述的一種記錄媒體,其中有犯個 填補標諸分別對應於SRR的-個簇的32個磁區。 28、 如申請專利範圍第25項所述的—種記錄舰,它更進一步包 括: 打開的SRR白勺識別序號,識別序號記錄在記錄媒體上的一個 41 200539139 SRR的資訊(SRRI)中。 29、 如申請專利範圍第28項所述的一種記錄媒體,其中,當關閉 打開的SRR時,關閉的SRR的識別序號從SRRI中清除。 30、 如申請專利範圍第25項所述的一種記錄媒體,它更進一步包 括·· 在a己錄媒體上記錄區段開始資訊,這個區段開始資訊指明一 個特殊的SRR是否是一個區段的開始。 &、一次寫入型光碟,和在一次寫入型光碟上記錄管理資訊的方 姊設備,係指—種有―個打開的區段的記錄媒體,這個打開的 區段包含-個或者乡個靖單元,用以鱗地 種記錄聰包括: & 打開的記錄單元資訊表示記錄單元是打開的,並可用於儲存 ^戶-㈣’當關閉打開的區段時,其中的打開的區段的所有打開 勺5己錄單元是關閉的;以及 填補識職訊’表示當_每—個打開的記錄單树,每一 個打開的記錄單元是否用_料填補, ^己錄單元有最多 其中的記錄媒體有-個打開的區段和打開的 一個預先確定的數。 32、 寫入型光碟上§己錄管理資訊的方 次寫入型光碟,和在一次 法和設備,係指管理一種圮錄树麻^ 個打開的區段,這崎種方法這種記錄媒體有一 順序地健存用戶資料,這種個或者多個記錄單元用以 42 200539139 記錄打_記錄單元資訊,這個打開的記錄單元魏表示哪 一個5己錄早元是打開的,並可用於儲存用戶夸 卞川尸貝枓,其中,當關閉 打開的區段時,打開的區段的所有打開的記錄單元是關閉的;以 及 用填補識別貧訊記錄,表不當關閉每一個打開的記錄單元 時,每一個打開的記錄單元是否用啞資料填補, 其中的記錄媒體有-個打開的區段和打開的記錄單元有最多 一個預先確定的數。 夕 33 :欠寫入型光碟’和在-次寫入型光碟上記錄管理資訊的方 法和設備’係指在“種記錄雜上崎管輯訊的—觀備,這 個順 種設備至少包含一個打開的區段,這個打開的區段由至少— 序記錄單元組成,這種設備包括: -個記錄和重現部分,關断開的區段的所有打開的 記錄單元的方賴閉打開的區段,在打開的區段已經關閉以後, 打開有一個新的順序記錄單元的一個新的區段,在 < , 錄區段開始資訊,這麵段開始資訊翻這個新的财記錄單k 是否是這個新的區段的開始。 、70 34、-次寫人型光碟,和在―次寫人型辆上記錄管理資訊的方 法和設備,係指在-種記錄舰上記錄管理資訊的備,Ί 種設備包含-個打開的區段,這個打開的區段由至少’义 錄範圍(SRR)組成,這種設備包括: 、序"己 一個記錄和重現部分 用關閉_髓的耐㈣的順序 43 200539139 記錄單元的方法關閉打開的區段,有選擇地填補至少一個打開的 區段的打開的SRR的至少一個未記錄的單元,用填補識別資訊記 錄,哪一個單元執行了填補操作。A method as described in item 2 of the application of the patent, wherein the sequential recording unit Bei Xun entrance is recorded in a temporary disc management area of the recording medium. 4. A method as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the section start information is indicated by a section start flag. 5. A method as described in item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the step of closing the opened section further comprises: filling at least one unrecorded cluster of at least one open sequential recording unit to be closed, each An at least one unrecorded cluster is composed of a plurality of magnetic fields; and a record is recorded with padding identification information indicating whether a padding step has been performed. 37 200539139 6. If you apply for reeling, the five items of her financial law include a number of filling standards, among which # „deviation, ㈣, ^ we really make up the U magnetic zone and indicate whether the relevant magnetic zone has been filled. 7. A method as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, further-further steps include: recording _ a good bed owe 4 open _ on the recording medium, order looking early Wuzhen # on the record body 8, For example, there are 11 methods in Hall 7 of the scope of patent application, in which the step of closing and opening the sequence is' the identification number of the sequence recording unit that is closed is cleared from the early record of the sequence record. 9. As described in Section 1 of the scope of patent application Method, among them, this new order ..., Hayashi—a start address but no end address. 1. Γ writes a human-shaped disc, and records management information on a secondary-written human-shaped disc. The system is a method for recording management information on a recording medium. This method consists of at least one sequential recording range (na). This method includes: closing the open section 'closed The steps include closing all the open sections An open sequence recording unit is used to close an open section; a new section having a new sequence recording unit is opened; and a section start information is recorded on a recording medium, and the section start information indicates the new sequence Records whether the unit is the start of this new section. The closed and open sections. The closing step includes closing all of the open sections.] SRR is used to close the open section and fill at least one of the open sections. At least one unrecorded unit of the SRR issued in 200539139; and the record is filled with identification information and indicates which unit is filled. 11. A method as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the filled identification information includes a plurality of Filling flags, each filling flag is assigned to at least one magnetic sector of an open SRR, and the filling flag is set to some value, these values depend on whether the allocated magnetic field is filled. 12. As described in item 11 of the scope of patent application A method, in which there are 32 padding marks corresponding to 32 magnetic regions of a cluster of SRR respectively. A method described in item 10 of the patent scope, which further includes: recording information in an SRR (SRRI) and identification numbers of all open SRRs on a recording medium. 14. As claimed in item 13 of the scope of patent application The method described above, in the step of closing the open SRR, the identification number of the closed SRR is cleared from the SRRI. 15. As described in the item of the scope of the patent, it is a method that goes one step further. Including: Recording section start information indicates whether a special SRR is started. J Record management information method 16, write-once discs, and methods and equipment on write-once discs refer to a recording medium, including An open section is closed when the open section is closed; it consists of at least one sequential recording unit, where all open_order recording units of the open section are the new section in one New section, there is a new_order recording unit 39 200539139 Opened section is generated after closing; and section start information is recorded on the recording medium, this section start information indicates Whether this new sequential recording unit is the beginning of this new sector. π. A kind of recording medium as described in item 16 of the Chinese Patent Application, wherein the starting information of this area j is recorded at the information entry of a sequential recording unit related to this new sequential recording unit. 18. A kind of recording medium as described in item 17 of the scope of patent application, in which the sequential recording unit information π is recorded in a recording area of the recording medium. ° A recording medium as described in the declared patent | No. Π, in which the start information of this area 4 is indicated by a section start mark. °° 2—A recording medium as described in Claim 16 of the Patent Scope, wherein when an open sector is closed, at least one unrecorded cluster of at least one open sequential recording unit is filled, and at least one unrecorded cluster is filled. Each recorded cluster is composed of a plurality of magnetic fields, and the recording medium further includes recording of padding identification information indicating whether a padding operation is performed. 2. As described in item 20 of the scope of patent application, a kind of recording medium, wherein the padding identification information includes a plurality of padding marks, each of which is related to each magnetic field, and the padding mark indicates the relevant magnetic field. The region performed a fill operation. 22. As described in Item 16 of the patent application, View Recording Miscellaneous, it further includes: the identification number of the opened sequential recording unit, which is a sequential recording unit information recorded on the recording medium. 40 200539139 23. According to a recording medium described in item 22 of the scope of patent application, when the open section is closed, the identification number of the closed sequential recording unit is cleared from the information of the sequential recording unit. 24. A recording medium as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the new sequential e-recorded unit has a start address but no end address. 25. A write-once optical disc, and a method and apparatus for recording management information on a write-once optical disc, a recording medium comprising: an open sector, which is composed of at least one sequential recording range (SRR), where ' When an animal closes an open sector, all open SRRs of all open sectors are closed; at least one unrecorded unit that fills at least one open sector is opened; and recorded on the recording media Filling identification information, this record filling identification information indicates which unit is filled. 26. As described in Item 25 of Zhongzhong's patent, a kind of recording medium, wherein the filling identification information Λ includes a plurality of filling marks, each of which is allocated to at least one open magnetic field 'filling mark' The settings are certain values that depend on whether or not the padding operation has been performed on the allocated sector. 27. A recording medium as described in item 26 of the patent application claim, in which there are 32 magnetic fields filled with a cluster corresponding to the SRR. 28. The recorder described in item 25 of the scope of patent application, which further includes: an open SRR identification number, and the identification number is recorded in a 41 200539139 SRR information (SRRI) on the recording medium. 29. A recording medium according to item 28 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the open SRR is closed, the identification number of the closed SRR is cleared from the SRRI. 30. A recording medium as described in item 25 of the scope of patent application, which further includes recording section start information on a recorded medium, and the section start information indicates whether a particular SRR is a section. Start. &, a write-once optical disc, and a sister device for recording management information on a write-once optical disc refers to a recording medium having an open sector, the open sector contains A Jing unit for recording Satoshi includes: & The information of the open recording unit indicates that the recording unit is open and can be used to store the open section when the open section is closed. All of the opened 5 recorded units are closed; and the filling of the information information indicates that when _ every open record tree, whether each open recorded unit is filled with _ materials, ^ recorded units have the most of them The recording medium has an open sector and a predetermined number of open. 32. § The write-once disc of recorded management information on the write-on disc and the one-time method and equipment refer to the management of a recording tree with ^ open sectors. This method is a recording medium. There is a sequential storage of user data. Such one or more recording units are used to record the information of the recording unit. The open recording unit Wei indicates which of the 5 recorded early elements is open and can be used to store users. Kawasaki Chuanbei, where all the open recording units of the open sector are closed when the open sector is closed; and the poor recording is identified by padding, indicating that when each open recording unit is closed, Whether each open recording unit is filled with dummy data, the recording medium therein has one open sector and the open recording unit has at most a predetermined number. Xi 33: Under-writable disc 'and method and equipment for recording management information on a write-once disc' refer to the "recording of miscellaneous information on the Kami-Saki tube-viewing equipment. This type of equipment contains at least one Open section, this open section consists of at least-a sequence recording unit, this equipment includes:-a recording and reproduction section, all open recording units of the closed section are closed by the open area Segment, after the open segment has been closed, open a new segment with a new sequential recording unit, and record segment start information at < This is the beginning of this new section. 70, 34,-Secondary writer discs, and methods and equipment for recording management information on secondary writer vehicles refer to the preparation of management information on a record ship. This device contains an open section. This open section is made up of at least 'sense record range (SRR). This device includes: ㈣ Order 43 200539139 The method of recording a unit closes an open sector, selectively fills at least one unrecorded unit of the open SRR of at least one open sector, and records with the padding identification information, which unit performed the padding operation. 4444
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