TR202100095A2 - AN APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR REGENERATIVE ENDODONTIC TREATMENTS - Google Patents
AN APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR REGENERATIVE ENDODONTIC TREATMENTS Download PDFInfo
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- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 claims description 6
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
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Abstract
Bu buluş; diş hekimliği eğitimlerinde, rejeneratif endodontik tedavi prosedürlerinin uygulanmasına olanak sağlayan ve üç boyutlu baskı teknolojisi kullanılarak üretilen bir uygulama ve/veya eğitim sistemi ile ilgili olup; üç boyutlu yazıcıdan mamul, yapısında şeffaf filamentler bulunan apeksi kapanmamış santral diş modeli (1), yapay kan sıvısının muhafaza edildiği rezervuar (3), uygulama ve/veya eğitim sisteminin sabit olmasını sağlayan, santral diş modeli (1) ile rezervuar (3) parçası arasında konumlandırılmış destek düzeneği (2), rezervuar (3) ile bağlantılı, tedavinin uygulanacağı diş kanalı yapısını taklit eden yapay diş kanalı modeli (5), tedavi işlemlerinin uygulama ve/veya eğitim sistemi üzerinde uygulanması sırasında kullanıcının manuel olarak kanamayı başlatmasını sağlayan piston (4) içeren bir sistemi ve çalışma yöntemini açıklamaktadır.This invention; It is about an application and / or training system that allows the application of regenerative endodontic treatment procedures in dental education and produced using three-dimensional printing technology; Central tooth model (1) with transparent filaments in its structure, unclosed apex, reservoir (3) in which artificial blood fluid is preserved, central tooth model (1) and reservoir (3) part, which ensures the application and / or training system to be fixed. the support mechanism (2) positioned between the reservoir (3), the artificial tooth canal model (5) that imitates the dental canal structure where the treatment will be applied, the piston (4) that allows the user to manually initiate bleeding during the application of the treatment procedures on the application and / or training system. describes a system and method of operation.
Description
TARIFNAME REJENERATIF ENDODONTII( TEDAVILER IÇIN BIR UYGULAMA SISTEMI Teknik Alan Bu bulus; dis hekimligi egitimlerinde, rejeneratif endodontik tedavi prosedürlerinin uygulanmasina olanak saglayan ve üç boyutlu baski teknolojisi kullanilarak üretilen bir uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemidir. DESCRIPTION A APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENTS OF REGENERATIVE ENDODONTII Technical Area This invention; application of regenerative endodontic treatment procedures in dentistry education. an application and/or training that allows for system.
Bilinen Teknik Disler, fizyolojik gelisimleri sirasinda kök gelisimi tamamlanmadan agizda görünür hale gelirler, dis kökü dis kullanilmaya baslandiktan sonra gelisimine devam ederek bir süre sonra olgunluga erisir ve buna literatürde maturasyon adi verilir. Süt dislenmeden, kalici dislenmeye geçis sürecinde kalici dis kökleri henüz olusmamisken dislere gelen bir travma, dislerde meydana gelen çürük, anatomik malformasyonlarin neden oldugu kronik travmalar gibi etyolojik nedenlerle dis içerisindeki pulpa ismi verilen özel bag dokuda hasar meydana gelebilir. Dis içerisindeki fizyolojik boslugun yetersiz olmasi, pulpaya giren ve çikan damarlarin ayni bölgeden olmasi, pulpa içerisindeki damarlarin dis içerisinde çok yogun anastomozlar içermesi gibi nedenlerle pulpa bu hasari tolere edemez ise; pulpada nekroz meydana gelebilir. Bu durumda kök gelisimi tamamlanmamis bir dis canliligini yitirmis olur ve kök gelisimi devam edemez. Yetersiz kök gelisimi dislerde standart yöntemlerle kanal tedavisi yapmayi olanaksizlastirir. Ayrica, bu dislerin ince ve kisa kanal duvarlarina sahip olmasi, yasla birlikte artan çigneme kuvvetlerini karsilayamaz ve disin çekilmesini gerektiren dis kiriklari meydana gelebilir. Bu klinik zorluklarin giderilmesi için dis hekimliginde doku mühendisligi çalismalari kapsaminda sayilabilecek tedavi yöntemleri tanimlanmistir. Known Technique The teeth become visible in the mouth before the root development is completed during their physiological development. After the tooth is used, it continues to develop, reaches maturity after a while and It is called maturation in the literature. Permanent tooth roots in the process of transition from milk dentition to permanent dentition A trauma to the teeth before it has occurred, caries occurring on the teeth, anatomical The name of the pulp inside the tooth for etiological reasons such as chronic traumas caused by malformations. Damage to the given connective tissue may occur. Insufficient physiological space inside the tooth, The fact that the vessels entering and leaving the pulp are from the same region, the vessels in the pulp are in the tooth. If the pulp cannot tolerate this damage because it contains very dense anastomoses; pulpal necrosis may occur. In this case, a tooth with an incomplete root development loses its vitality and the root development cannot continue. Root canal treatment with standard methods in teeth with insufficient root development makes it impossible. In addition, the fact that these teeth have thin and short canal walls, increases with age. It cannot withstand the chewing forces and tooth fractures that require tooth extraction may occur. This within the scope of tissue engineering studies in dentistry to eliminate clinical difficulties. treatment methods have been described.
Bu tedavi yöntemleri kök hücreler, uygun doku çatilari ve büyüme faktörleri gibi bilesenlerin saglanarak dislerin tekrar canliligini kazandirma amaciyla yapilmaktadir. Ülkemizde dis hekimligi müfredatlari incelendiginde, lisans egitimi sirasinda bu konu üzerine sadece teorik egitimin verilmekte oldugu görülmektedir. Son yillarda konunun artan önemi ile birlikte mezuniyet öncesi ve mezuniyet sonrasi uygulamalarla pratik egitimler verilmeye çalisilmaktadir. Verilen pratik egitimlerde uygulama modeli kullanilmamakta ya da uygulama modeli olarak çekilmis disler kullanilmaktadir. Çekilmis dislerin kullanilmasinin en büyük dezavantaji; çapraz kontaminasyon riskidir. Üstelik görsel olarak da kök kanallarini görmeyi olanakli kilmaz. Bu amaçla, seffaf plastik esasli ve baska bir düzenege ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. These treatment methods are provided by components such as stem cells, appropriate tissue frameworks and growth factors. It is done with the aim of regaining the vitality of the teeth. Dentistry curricula in our country When examined, it is seen that only theoretical education is given on this subject during undergraduate education. is seen. With the increasing importance of the subject in recent years, before and after graduation practical trainings are tried to be given with applications. Application model in given practical trainings are not used or extracted teeth are used as the application model. Your extracted teeth The biggest disadvantage of using it; is the risk of cross contamination. Moreover, visually It does not make it possible to see the channels. For this purpose, there is a need for another mechanism based on transparent plastic. is heard.
Bilinen teknikte, simule egitimler verilmeden hasta agzinda da egitimleri verilmektedir ya da bu klinik durumun simülasyonu amaciyla farkli nedenlerle çekilmis insan, hayvan disleri kullanilmaktadir. In the known technique, trainings are given in the patient's mouth without simulating trainings or this clinic In order to simulate the situation, human and animal teeth extracted for different reasons are used.
Bununla birlikte 2018 yilinda yayinlanan bir yayinda revitalizasyon tedavileri modeli tanitilmistir (M. However, a model of revitalization treatments was introduced in a publication published in 2018 (M.
Widbiller, S. Ducke, A. Eidt, W. Buchalla Sl. K. M. Galler (2017 International Endodontic Journal. üründe, restoratif ve protetik dis hekimligi alanlarinda kullanilan plastik opak disler, fantom model denilen agzi açik insan maketlerine takilabilen çenelere sabitlenmistir. Dis kökü ile çene içerisine özel olarak yerlestirilen plastik hazne ile kan benzeri sivi taklit edilmis ve lisans egitimi sirasinda ögrencilere rejeneratif endodontik tedavi becerisi egitimi bu model ile saglanmistir. Bu plastik modeller mat renklidir. Egitim alinirken islem basamaklarinin sonuçlarinin görsellestirilmesine olanak vermemektedir. Kullanilan disler kanal tedavisi becerisi için tasarlanan özel disler degil, her türlü islem için dis hekimliginde kullanilan plastik dislerdir. Bu ürünün en önemli dezavantaji ise; kullaniminin fantom modellere bagimli olmasidir. Fantom modellerin maliyeti yüksektir, dis hekimligi fakültelerinde dahi sinirli sayida mevcuttur. Bu ürünün, özellikle sürekli dis hekimligi egitiminde hekimlerin istedikleri ortamda kullanamamalari en büyük sinirliligidir. Çekilmis dislerin kullanilmasinda, çapraz kontaminasyon riski ögrenenlerin seviyelerine her zaman uygun olmadigi için hastalik bulasi riski vardir ve dislerin çekim nedenleri sebebiyle etik problemler karsimiza çikmaktadir. Ayrica çekilmis dis modellerinde de yine kanama simülasyonu yoktur ve disler seffaf olmadiklari için tedavi basamaklarinin izlenmesi ve ögrenenin hem refleksiyon yapmasi, hem de uygun geri bildirim almasi mümkün olmamaktadir. Widbiller, S. Ducke, A. Eidt, W. Buchalla Sl. K. M. Wales (2017 International Endodontic Journal. Plastic opaque teeth used in restorative and prosthetic dentistry in the product, phantom model It is fixed to jaws that can be attached to open-mouthed human models called Special into the jaw with the root of the tooth A blood-like liquid was imitated with a plastic reservoir placed as Regenerative endodontic treatment skill training was provided with this model. These plastic models are matte is colorful. Allows visualization of the results of the processing steps while training. does not give. The teeth used are not special teeth designed for root canal treatment, but any procedure. They are plastic teeth used in dentistry for The most important disadvantage of this product is; the use of its dependence on phantom models. The cost of phantom models is high, in dentistry faculties. even limited numbers are available. This product is what physicians want, especially in continuing dentistry education. The biggest limitation is that they cannot use it in the environment. When using extracted teeth, the risk of cross-contamination should always be at learner levels. Because it is not suitable, there is a risk of disease transmission and ethical problems due to tooth extraction reasons. is coming our way. In addition, there is no bleeding simulation in the extracted tooth models and the teeth Since they are not transparent, the treatment steps should be followed and the learner should both reflect and It is not possible to get appropriate feedback.
Teknigin bilinen durumunda endodontik egitim cihazlarinda yapilan arastirmada, W yayin numarali, "Endodontic training device and relative method of utilization” baslikli uluslararasi patent basvurusuna rastlanilmistir. Bu basvuruda, dislerin kanallarinin apeksini konumlandirmak ve kanallarin çesitli sekillerde sekillendirilmesi ve ardindan tikanmasi sirasinda dislerin radyografilerini yapmak için uygun bir endodontik egitim cihazi açiklanmis olup, söz konusu cihaz; disin yuvasindan çikarilmasina gerek kalmadan in vitro endodontik egitimin yapilmasina ve dis üzerinde tüm islemlerin yapilmasina imkan vermektedir. Bu cihaz, dis köklerinin temizlenmesi ve sekillendirilmesi ve ardindan, spesifik malzemelerle tikanmasi islemlerinde egitim için kullanilmaktadir. Cihazin yapisina bakildiginda, söz konusu uygulama veya egitim sisteminin yapilanmasindan uzak oldugu ve sagladigi teknik faydalari içermedigi görülmektedir. In the research conducted on endodontic education devices in the state of the art, W International publication numbered "Endodontic training device and relative method of utilization" patent application has been found. In this application, it is necessary to position the apex of the canals of the teeth and radiographs of teeth during various shaping of canals and subsequent occlusion A suitable endodontic training device has been described to make the said device; from the socket of the tooth It allows in vitro endodontic education to be done and all the teeth on the tooth without the need for It allows transactions to be made. This device is used for cleaning and shaping tooth roots and then it is used for training in clogging with specific materials. to the structure of the device In view of this, it is seen that the application or education system in question is far from its structure and that it provides It is seen that it does not include technical benefits.
Karsilasilan bir diger doküman olan USZOO yayin numarali " Dental articulator with endodontic module” baslikli Amerikan patent tesciline konu basvuruda, disçilik egitiminde kullanim için bir disçilik artikülatörü açiklanmistir. Insan agzini simule eder ve kapali bir konuma ve konumdan hareket için üst ve alt tasiyici tepsileri birbirine baglayan ayarlanabilir bir menteseye sahiptir. Another document encountered is the USZOO publication number "Dental articulator with In the application subject to the American patent registration titled “endodontic module”, use in dental education A dental articulator is described for It simulates the human mouth and moves to and from a closed position. It has an adjustable hinge that connects the upper and lower carrier trays for movement.
Karsilasilan bir diger doküman olan KR “Teeth model for endodontic treatment training dental model and module including the teeth model" baslikli Kore patent tesciline konu bulus, kanal tedavisi egitimi için bir dis modeli, bir agiz modeli ve bunu içeren bir modül ile ilgilidir. Kök kanal tedavisi egitimi için dis modülü sunlari içermektedir: pulpa bosluguna sahip dis kronu ve pulpa boslugunun dis tarafinda bir koruma filmi; içinde pulpa bosluguyla baglantili olacak bir kök kanalina sahip olan ve kronun bir ucundan bir yönde uzatilmis en az bir dis kökü içeren bir dis kökü parçasi, dis kökü kisminin kök kanalinin bir tarafinda olusturulan kalici bir miknatis ve kök kanalina dayali olarak kalici miknatisa bakan bir konumda olusturulan ve kalici miknatis ile kök kanalina yerlestirilecek bir iletkenden yapilmis bir islem aleti arasindaki manyetik alan degisimine göre bir voltaj degerini ölçen bir hall sensörü dis kökü kismi. Bu cihaza göre; dis kökü kismina yerlestirilen bir yigin tespit edilebilmektedir. KR “Teeth model for endodontic treatment” is another document. Invention subject to Korean patent registration titled "training dental model and module including the teeth model", It relates to a dental model, an oral model, and a module containing it for root canal training. root canal dental module for education treatment includes: dental crown with pulp cavity and pulp a protection film on the outside of the cavity; into a root canal in which it will be connected to the pulp space. A part of the root of a tooth that has at least one tooth root extended in one direction from one end of the crown. a permanent magnet formed on one side of the root canal of the root portion and based on the root canal A permanent magnet is formed in a position facing the permanent magnet and will be placed in the root canal with the permanent magnet. measuring a voltage value according to the change in magnetic field between a processing instrument made of a conductor a hall sensor root part. According to this device; fixation of a stack placed on the root of the tooth can be achieved.
Teknigin bilinen durumundaki dokümanlarda ve piyasadaki ürünlerde, bulus konusu uygulama sisteminin sagladigi teknik avantajlari içeren ve ayni teknik yapilanmada olan bir cihaza rastlanilmamistir. In the documents in the state of the art and products on the market, the application subject of the invention a device that contains the technical advantages provided by the system and is in the same technical configuration. not found.
Yukarida bilinen teknikte karsilasilan sorunlar ve gelistirilen çözümlerdeki yetersizlikler, sadece bu tedavilerin egitimlerinin pratik olarak verilebilecegi bir bulusun gelistirilmesi zorunlulugu bulus sahibini bu alanda bir gelistirme yapmasi konusunda tesvik etmistir. The problems encountered in the above-known technique and the inadequacies in the developed solutions are only The necessity of developing an invention in which the training of treatments can be given practically makes the inventor encouraged him to make a development in this field.
Bulusun Anlatimi Bulusun amaci; yukarida bilinen teknikteki sorunlarin üstesinden gelen, dis hekimligi egitimlerinde, rejeneratif endodontik tedavi prosedürlerinin uygulanmasina olanak saglayan ve üç boyutlu baski teknolojisi kullanilarak üretilen bir uygulama ve/veya egitim modeli gelistirmektir. Description of the Invention The purpose of the invention; in dentistry education, which overcomes the problems in the above-known technique, Three-dimensional printing that allows the application of regenerative endodontic treatment procedures is to develop an application and/or training model produced using technology.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, rejeneratif endodontik tedavilerin egitimi sirasinda ögrenenlerin konuyla ilgili psikomotor becerilerini gelistirebilecekleri bir materyal saglamaktir. Another aim of the invention is to make the learners relevant to the subject during the education of regenerative endodontic treatments. is to provide a material where they can develop their psychomotor skills.
Bulusun bir diger amaci; seffaf olmasi sayesinde, yapilan tedavi basamaklari sirasinda islemin gerçek olgulardaki sonuçlarini göstererek dis hekimligi egitiminde görsel ögrenmeye de katki saglamasidir. Another purpose of the invention; Thanks to its transparency, the process is real during the treatment steps. It also contributes to visual learning in dentistry education by showing its results in cases.
Ayrica, ürünün seffaf olmasi sayesinde; ögrenenlerin islem basamaklari sirasinda yaptiklari uygulamalari görmelerine olanak taniyarak hatali uygulamalarin dogurdugu sonuçlari daha net görmelerine ve düzeltebilmelerine olanak saglamasidir. In addition, thanks to the transparency of the product; what the learners do during the processing steps By allowing them to see the applications, the consequences of faulty applications are clearer. It allows them to see and correct.
Bulusun bir diger avantaji, haraketli ve bagimsiz olarak tasarlanmasi sayesinde, kisilerin istedikleri ortamda, laboratuvarda, ilave ekipman gereksinimi olmaksizin tedavi basamaklarini uygulama ve bu becerilerini pekistirme olanagi saglamasidir. Another advantage of the invention is that it is designed as mobile and independent, In the environment, in the laboratory, without the need for additional equipment, to apply the treatment steps and to provides the opportunity to strengthen their skills.
Bulusun bir diger avantaji, temelde kalan rejeneratif endodontik tedavilerde, ögrenenlerin hasta üzerinde bu tedavileri uygulamak zorunda kalmadan, psikomotor yönünden becerilerini gelistirmesine ve ustalasmalarina katki saglamaktir. Another advantage of the invention is that in basic regenerative endodontic treatments, learners can improve their psychomotor skills without having to apply these treatments on and to contribute to their mastery.
Bulusun bir diger avantaji, tekrarli uygulama yapmaya olanak saglamasidir. Another advantage of the invention is that it allows for repeated administration.
Sekillerin Açiklanmasi Sekil 1: Bulus konusu uygulama sisteminin yan görünümü Sekil 2: Bulus konusu uygulama sisteminin ön görünümü Sekil 3: Bulus konusu uygulama sisteminin perspektif görünümü Sekil 4: Dis kanali modeli kesit görünümü Referans Numaralarinin Açiklanmasi No Parça/ Kisim adi santral dis modeli destek düzenegi rezervuar piston U'I-DILUNH dis kanali modeli Bulusun Detayli Anlatimi Bulus, temel olarak; rejeneratif endodontik tedavi Islemlerinin ögretilmesi amaciyla pratik olarak islemlerin üzerinde uygulanabilmesini saglayan bir uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemi olmaktadir. Explanation of Figures Figure 1: Side view of the application system of the invention Figure 2: Front view of the application system of the invention Figure 3: Perspective view of the application system of the invention Figure 4: Cutaway view of the tooth canal model Explanation of Reference Numbers No Part/Part name central disc model support assembly reservoir piston U'I-DILUNH tooth canal model Detailed Description of the Invention The invention is basically; practically in order to teach regenerative endodontic treatment procedures. It is an application and/or training system that enables the processes to be applied on it.
Bulus konusu uygulama sistemi; üç boyutlu yazicidan mamul, yapisinda seffaf filamentler bulunan apeksi kapanmamis santral dis modeli (1), yapay kan sivisinin muhafaza edildigi rezervuar (3), uygulama ve/veya egitim sisteminin sabit olmasini saglayan, santral dis modeli (1) ile rezervuar (3) parçasi arasinda konumlandirilmis destek düzenegi (2), rezervuar (3) parçasi ile baglantili, tedavinin uygulanacagi dis kanali yapisini taklit eden yapay dis kanali modeli (5), tedavi islemlerinin uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemi üzerinde uygulanmasi sirasinda kullanicinin manuel olarak kanamayi baslatmasini saglayan piston (4) içermektedir. The application system of the invention; made of a three-dimensional printer, with transparent filaments in its structure central tooth model with unclosed apex (1), reservoir where artificial blood fluid is stored (3), Central tooth model (1) and reservoir (3), which ensures the stability of the application and/or education system support assembly (2) positioned between the part of the reservoir (3), connected to the part of the The artificial tooth canal model (5), which imitates the tooth canal structure to which it will be applied, is the application of treatment procedures. and/or the user's manual bleeding during application on the education system. It includes a piston (4) that enables it to start.
Buradaki santral dis modelinde (1), seffaf filamentler kullanildigi için transparan olmaktadir. Böylelikle kullanicinin uygulama sirasinda islemi görebilmesine ve kök kanallarinin görülmesine de olanak saglamaktadir. Santral dis modelinin (1) internal yapisi, kök gelisimi yarim kalmis, olgunlasmamis yapidadir. Ayrica apeksi kapanmamis santral dis modeli (1), tedavinin uygulanacagi dis kanali yapisini taklit eden yapay dis kanali modelini barindirmaktadir. In the central outer model (1), it is transparent because transparent filaments are used. Thus, It also allows the user to see the process during the application and to see the root canals. it provides. The internal structure of the central tooth model (1), root development incomplete, immature is in the structure. In addition, the central tooth model with an unclosed apex (1) defines the structure of the dental canal where the treatment will be applied. It contains an artificial tooth canal model that imitates.
Santral dis modeli (1) ile rezervuar (3) parçasi arasinda konumlandirilmis destek düzenegi (2), tedavi basamaklari sistem üzerinde uygulanirken sabit kalmasini saglamaktadir. Destek düzenegi (2), üç boyutlu yazicidan mamul olmaktadir. Üç boyutlu olarak tasarlanmis ve yazdirilmistir. Support assembly (2) positioned between the central outer model (1) and the reservoir (3) part, the treatment It ensures that the steps remain constant while being applied on the system. Support assembly (2), three It is produced by a dimensional printer. It is designed and printed in three dimensions.
Bulus konusu uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemindeki rezervuar (3), kanama simülasyonunda kullanilacak kan tozunun sulandirilmasi ile elde edilen kan benzeri sivinin saklandigi yapidir. Dis kanali modeli (5) ile baglantilidir. Çene içerisindeki alveoler dokuyu ve bu dokudaki kari damarlarini taklit etmektedir. The reservoir (3) in the application and/or education system, which is the subject of the invention, is used in bleeding simulation. It is the structure where the blood-like liquid obtained by diluting the blood powder to be used is stored. tooth canal model (5) is connected with. It mimics the alveolar tissue in the chin and the snow vessels in this tissue. is doing.
Bulus konusu sistem tümüyle seffaf (transparan) olmaktadir. Bulus seffaf olmasi sayesinde, yapilan tedavi basamaklari sirasinda islemin gerçek olgulardaki sonuçlarini göstererek dis hekimligi egitiminde görsel ögrenmeye de katki saglamaktadir. Ayrica, ürünün seffaf olmasi sayesinde; ögrenenlerin islem basamaklari sirasinda yaptiklari uygulamalari görmelerine olanak taniyarak hatali uygulamalarin dogurdugu sonuçlari daha net görmelerine ve düzeltebilmelerine olanak saglamasidir. The inventive system is completely transparent. Thanks to the transparency of the invention, in dentistry education by showing the results of the procedure in real cases during the treatment steps. It also contributes to visual learning. In addition, thanks to the transparency of the product; learner's action by allowing them to see the applications they have made during the steps, It allows them to see the results more clearly and to correct them.
Sistemin en önemli özelliklerinden biri; tedavi islemlerinin uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemi üzerinde uygulanmasi sirasinda kullanicinin manuel olarak kanamayi baslatmasini saglayan piston (4) içermesidir. Buradaki piston (4), rezervuar (3) yapisinin üzerinde konumlandirilmistir. Tedavi basamaklarinin model üzerinde uygulanmasi sirasinda kanamanin baslamasi için egitim alanlarin kök kanalinda over enstrümantasyon yapmalari gerekmektedir. Hasta üzerinde bu islem uygulandiginda diste kanama olmaktadir. Bu islemi uyguladiktan sonra egitim alan kisilerin manuel olarak bu piston (4) yardimiyla kanamayi baslatmalari beklenmektedir. Kanama simülasyonu tamamlandiktan sonra elde edilen modelin tekrar kullanilmasina olanak saglamak için bu pistonun kontrolü uygulayiciya birakilmistir. Islem tamamlandiginda, pistonun eski yerine çekilmesi ile dis kanali modeli (5) içerisindeki kan benzeri sivi tekrar rezervuara (3) çekilebilmektedir. Bu hareket kapasitesi de, modele tekrarli kullanim Özelligi katmaktadir. Böylece bu beceri de, ustalik düzeyine ulastigi düsünülen kisilerin hasta üzerinde ilgili beceriyi kullanma yeterliligi kazanmalarini saglamaktadir. One of the most important features of the system; on the application and/or education system of treatment procedures. piston (4) that allows the user to manually initiate bleeding during its application it contains. Here, the piston (4) is positioned on the reservoir (3) structure. Treatment During the application of the steps on the model, the root They need to perform over instrumentation on the channel. When this procedure is applied on the patient distal bleeding occurs. After applying this process, the trainees can use this piston (4) manually. They are expected to initiate bleeding with the help of Obtained after completing the bleeding simulation Control of this piston is up to the practitioner to allow the reused model. has been abandoned. When the process is completed, the piston is pulled back to its original place and the inside of the tooth channel model (5) the blood-like liquid can be drawn back into the reservoir (3). This movement capacity is also added to the model repeatedly. It adds usage feature. Thus, this skill also helps people who are thought to have reached the level of mastery. It enables them to gain proficiency in using the relevant skill.
Bulus konusu rejeneratif, endodontik tedavi islemlerinin ögretilmesi amaciyla pratik olarak islemlerin üzerinde uygulanabilmesini saglayan uygulama ve/veya egitim cihazinin çalisma prensibinde, öncelikle; tedavi islemine baslamadan önce, kullanicinin dis kanali modeli (5) araciligiyla kan benzeri yapay siviyi pistonun (4) disa dogru çekilmesi yardimiyla, rezervuar (3) içine çekmesi gerçeklestirilerek uygulama sistemi egitim için hazir hale gelmektedir. In order to teach regenerative, endodontic treatment procedures, which are the subject of the invention, the procedures are practically In the working principle of the application and/or training device that enables it to be applied on, first of all; Before starting the treatment procedure, the user's blood-like artificial fluid through the external canal model (5) application by pulling the piston (4) outwards into the reservoir (3) system becomes ready for training.
Uygulama sisteminin üzerinde uygulanan egitimin ilk asamasinda, apeksi kapanmamis santral dis modeli (1) uygun bir lastik örtü yardimiyla kapatilmaktadir. In the first stage of the training applied on the delivery system, the central tooth with an unclosed apex model (1) is closed with the help of a suitable rubber cover.
Tedavinin ilk seansinda yer alan kanal boyu belirleme, inspeksiyon yardimiyla yapilip irrigasyon asamasina geçilmektedir. Burada kullanicinin irrigasyon için uygun solüsyonlari uygun miktarlarda, olgunlasmamis dis kanali modeli (5) içerisine zerk etmesi beklenmektedir. Ardindan dis kanali modelinin (5) kurutma islemi, kanal kurulama kâgitlari ile yapilmaktadir. Irrigasyon islemi ardindan kanal medikamentinin (kalsiyum hidroksit ya da antibiyotikli pat) Ientülo yardimiyla ayni dis kanali modeline (5) yerlestirilmesi beklenmektedir. Ilk seansin tamamlanmasi için dis kanal modeli (5) agzi uygun bir geçici dolgu materyali ile örtülmektedir. Determination of the canal length in the first session of the treatment can be done with the help of inspection and irrigation. phase is passed. Here, the user should use the appropriate solutions for irrigation in appropriate amounts, It is expected to inject into the immature dental canal model (5). Then the external canal The drying process of the model (5) is done with duct drying papers. After irrigation same external canal with the help of Ientulo of canal medicament (calcium hydroxide or antibiotic paste) It is expected to be placed in the model (5). Outer canal model (5) mouth to complete the first session covered with a suitable temporary filling material.
Ikinci seans için; öncelikle geçici dolgu materyali uzaklastirilir. Dis kanali modelindeki (5) medikament irrige edilir ve uzaklastirilir. Dis kanal modeli (5) içerisinde bir kanama odaginin olusturulmasi maksadiyla dis kanal modeli (5) boyundan uzun bir ege kullanilarak, simule apikal doku uyarilir. Bu asamada, pistonun (4) içeri itilmesiyle kari benzeri sivi dis kanal modeli (5) disarisina dogru hareket edecek ve kanama simülasyonu saglanacaktir. Kanamayi kontrol altina alan kullanici, ileri doku mühendisligi çalismalarinin pratigini yapacaksa kök hücre ekimi ya da kanal içerisine farkli bir materyalin yerlestirilmesi (trombositten zengin fibrin vb.) gibi bu islemleri uygulayabilir. Sonrasinda kanal içerisine sizdirmazlik amaciyla MTA/ biodentin gibi bir örtücü yerlestirilmesi üzerine de kalici dolgu materyali yapilmasi beklenmektedir. For the second session; First, the temporary filling material is removed. Medicament in the dental canal model (5) irrigated and removed. Creation of a bleeding focus within the external canal model (5) Simulated apical tissue is stimulated by using a file longer than the external canal model (5) for the purpose. This In this step, the snow-like liquid outer channel pattern (5) moves outward by pushing the piston (4) in. and bleeding simulation will be provided. The user who controls the bleeding, advanced tissue If he is going to practice his engineering studies, stem cell transplantation or a different injection into the canal can apply these procedures, such as placing the material (platelet-rich fibrin, etc.). After that A permanent sealant such as MTA/biodentin is placed in the canal for sealing. filling material is expected.
Bulus konusu, rejeneratif, endodontik tedavi islemlerinin ögretilmesi amaciyla pratik olarak islemlerin üzerinde uygulanabilmesîni saglayan bir uygulama ve/veya egitim sistemi, klinikte yogun olarak gelisiminin indüklenmesi amaçlanan ön keser dislerin, ilaveten ön keser santral disin simülasyonunu içermektedir. Doku mühendisligi çalismalari ve rejeneratif tibbin önem kazanmasiyla birlikte bu tedavilerin çok köklü dislerde de uygulanmaya baslandigi görülmektedir. The subject of the invention is to teach the regenerative, endodontic treatment procedures practically. An application and/or education system that enables it to be applied on Simulation of anterior incisors, additionally anterior incisors, which are intended to induce the development of contains. With the importance of tissue engineering studies and regenerative medicine, this It is seen that the treatments have started to be applied in multi-rooted teeth as well.
Ayrica, farkli filament yapilari ile biyomimetik açidan daha fazla dis benzeri materyaller kullanilarak da bu modeller gelistirilebilir ve bulus konusu sistemde kullanilabilir. It is also possible to use more tooth-like materials in terms of biomimetics with different filament structures. these models can be developed and used in the subject system of the invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/00095A TR202100095A2 (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | AN APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR REGENERATIVE ENDODONTIC TREATMENTS |
| PCT/TR2021/051658 WO2022150025A2 (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-12-31 | An implementation system for regenerative endodontic treatments |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TR2021/00095A TR202100095A2 (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | AN APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR REGENERATIVE ENDODONTIC TREATMENTS |
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| US3947967A (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-04-06 | Yoshimasa Satake | Root canal model for use in practical dental art training |
| US20020192627A1 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2002-12-19 | Lee Charles Q. | Dental training device |
| GB201108003D0 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-06-29 | Materialise Dental Nv | Endodontic treatment simulation system |
| JP6260890B2 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2018-01-17 | 株式会社ホクシンエレクトロニクス | Training materials |
| JP6727116B2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-07-22 | 株式会社モリタ製作所 | Root canal treatment tooth model, enclosure, tooth model |
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