SU489036A1 - Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material - Google Patents

Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material

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Publication number
SU489036A1
SU489036A1 SU2037622A SU2037622A SU489036A1 SU 489036 A1 SU489036 A1 SU 489036A1 SU 2037622 A SU2037622 A SU 2037622A SU 2037622 A SU2037622 A SU 2037622A SU 489036 A1 SU489036 A1 SU 489036A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
sheet material
speed
ultrasonic vibrations
measuring
noise
Prior art date
Application number
SU2037622A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Римантас-Ионас Юозо Кажис
Костантас-Витаутас Юозо Бернатоис
Юозопас-Аудвидас Юозович Сташкавичюс
Original Assignee
Каунасский Политехнический Институт Им.Антанаса Снечкуса
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Каунасский Политехнический Институт Им.Антанаса Снечкуса filed Critical Каунасский Политехнический Институт Им.Антанаса Снечкуса
Priority to SU2037622A priority Critical patent/SU489036A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU489036A1 publication Critical patent/SU489036A1/en

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Description

преобразователей 2 подают шумоподобный электрический сигнал. С помощью решетки преобразоватепей в листовом материале 3 генерируетс  ультразвуковой шумоподобный сигнйл, особенностью которого-  вл етс  то что величина , где д р - ширина спектра, Т - длительность реализации. Этот шумонодобньчй сигнал распростран етс  по плоскости листа и чаотично излучаетс  в всздух.. Шумоподобный ультразвуковой сигнал в воздушной среде принимаютс  первым 4 н вторым 5 приемни11ами . На выходе акустических приемпйк получают два электрических шумоподсбных сигнала, задержанных один относительно другого на. временной : интервал, равный времени распространени  акустических колебаний по листовому материалу между обо.чми приемниками. По прин тым электри ческим сигналам вычисл ют коррел диоину функцию. При этом сигнал с первого прием1шка 4 в коррелометре б задерживают относительно сигнала второго приемника 5 на -врем , при котором получаетс  максимум коррел ционной функции. Тогда врем  задержки, вводимой дополнительно, равно времени распространени  ультразвуковых колебаний по листовому материалу между обоими приёмниками. При иввестной базе измерений -б (рассто ни  между приемниками ) и при измеренном времени коррел пионной функции TO (см. фиг.2) определ ют скорость распроотранени  ультразвуковых колебаний в листовом материале по формуле V « Применение шумоподобного сигнала (1РТД1)поэвол ет получить острую коррел ционную функцию и повышает помехоустойчивость способа по отношению к внешним шумам. При этом обеспечиваетс  больша  надежность н высока  точность измерени  скорости ультразвука в листовом материале . П р е дм ет изобретени  Способ измерени  скорости ультраэвуг ковых колебаний .в листовом материале.например в бумажной ленте, путем прозвучи вани  мйтериапа ультразвуковьгми колеба- . ии ми и определени  скорости их распространени , отличающийс  .тем что, с целью повышени  точности измерений, в материале возбуждают шумоподобный сигнал, который принимают двум  фиксированными от источника шума.приемниками,а скорость распространени  ультразвуковых колебаний определ ют по времени задержки сигнала второго приемника относительно сигнала на выходе первого приемника, причем врем  Задержки устанавливают по максимуму коррел ционной функции сигналов на выходе обоих приемников.converters 2 provide a noise-like electrical signal. Using the transducer lattice in sheet material 3, an ultrasonic noise-like signal is generated, the feature of which is that the value, where dp is the width of the spectrum, T is the duration of the realization. This noise-like signal propagates along the plane of the sheet and is chaotically radiated to dryness. A noise-like ultrasonic signal in air is received by the first 4 n second 5 receivers. At the output, acoustic receivers receive two electrical noise-suppressed signals, which are delayed relative to each other. time: an interval equal to the time it takes for acoustic waves to propagate through the sheet material between the two receivers. Using the received electrical signals, the correlating function is calculated. In this case, the signal from the first receiver 4 in the correlometer b is delayed relative to the signal from the second receiver 5 at a time, at which the maximum of the correlation function is obtained. Then the delay time introduced additionally is equal to the propagation time of the ultrasonic vibrations over the sheet material between the two receivers. With the well-known measurement base -b (distance between the receivers) and with the measured time correlating the pion function TO (see Fig. 2), the propagation speed of the ultrasonic vibrations in the sheet material is determined by the formula V "Using a noise-like signal (1РТД1) allows to get sharp correlation function and increases the noise immunity of the method with respect to external noise. This ensures greater reliability and high accuracy in measuring the speed of ultrasound in the sheet material. The invention is a method for measuring the speed of ultra-eugue oscillations in a sheet material. For example, in a paper tape, by sounding meteriap by ultrasonic vibrations. They determine the speed of their propagation, differing in that, in order to increase the measurement accuracy, the noise-like signal, which is received by two receivers fixed from the noise source, is excited in the material, and the propagation speed of the ultrasonic vibrations is determined by the delay time of the second receiver signal relative to the signal at the output of the first receiver, the Delay time being set according to the maximum of the correlation function of the signals at the output of both receivers.

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SU2037622A 1974-06-27 1974-06-27 Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material SU489036A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2037622A SU489036A1 (en) 1974-06-27 1974-06-27 Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2037622A SU489036A1 (en) 1974-06-27 1974-06-27 Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU489036A1 true SU489036A1 (en) 1975-10-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU2037622A SU489036A1 (en) 1974-06-27 1974-06-27 Method for measuring the speed of ultrasonic vibrations in sheet material

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SU (1) SU489036A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5048340A (en) * 1988-05-23 1991-09-17 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Semi-automatic system for ultrasonic measurement of texture
US5847281A (en) * 1994-10-06 1998-12-08 Ab Lorentzen & Wettre System for measuring ultrasonically the elastic properties of a moving paper web
CN108375414A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-07 西安理工大学 A kind of printing paper band oscillation crosswise test device and test method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5048340A (en) * 1988-05-23 1991-09-17 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Semi-automatic system for ultrasonic measurement of texture
US5847281A (en) * 1994-10-06 1998-12-08 Ab Lorentzen & Wettre System for measuring ultrasonically the elastic properties of a moving paper web
CN108375414A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-07 西安理工大学 A kind of printing paper band oscillation crosswise test device and test method
CN108375414B (en) * 2018-01-23 2020-03-31 西安理工大学 Printing paper tape transverse vibration testing device and testing method

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