SU1553140A1 - Method of electric stimulation of soft palate muscles - Google Patents

Method of electric stimulation of soft palate muscles Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1553140A1
SU1553140A1 SU884442723A SU4442723A SU1553140A1 SU 1553140 A1 SU1553140 A1 SU 1553140A1 SU 884442723 A SU884442723 A SU 884442723A SU 4442723 A SU4442723 A SU 4442723A SU 1553140 A1 SU1553140 A1 SU 1553140A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
electrodes
soft palate
muscles
holder
maxillary plate
Prior art date
Application number
SU884442723A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Татьяна Виссарионовна Шарова
Лариса Павловна Герасимова
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Пермский государственный медицинский институт
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Application filed by Пермский государственный медицинский институт filed Critical Пермский государственный медицинский институт
Priority to SU884442723A priority Critical patent/SU1553140A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1553140A1 publication Critical patent/SU1553140A1/en

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Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к области медицины и может быть использовано дл  электростимул ции мышц м гкого неба, восстановлени  речевой функции у детей с врожденной расщелиной неба. Цель изобретени  - повышение надежности стимул ции мышц путем обеспечени  плотного прилегани  электродов к слизистой оболочке м гкого неба при возможности изменени  места воздействи . Устройство состоит из верхнечелюстной пластинки 1, имеющей фиксирующие петли 2 и три продольные борозды 3, в которых размещен шнур 4 электропитани  электродов 5. Электроды 5 закреплены на свободных концах петлеобразного проволочного пружин щего держател  6. На боковых концах и в средней части держател  выполнены волнообразные изгибы 7. 1 ил.The invention relates to the field of medicine and can be used to electrostimulate the muscles of the soft palate, to restore speech function in children with congenital cleft palate. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of muscle stimulation by ensuring that the electrodes fit snugly against the mucous membrane of the soft palate, with the possibility of changing the site of action. The device consists of a maxillary plate 1 having fixing loops 2 and three longitudinal grooves 3 in which a cord 4 of electrodes power supply 5 is placed. Electrodes 5 are fixed on the free ends of a loop-shaped wire spring holder 6. Wavy bends are made at the side ends and in the middle part of the holder 7. 1 Il.

Description

Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для электростимуляции мышц мягкого неба, восстановления речевой функции у детей, с врожденной расщелиной неба.The invention relates to medicine and can be used for electrical stimulation of the muscles of the soft palate, restoration of speech function in children, with congenital cleft palate.

Цель изобретения — повышение надежности стимуляции мышц путем обеспечения плотного прилегания электродов к слизистой оболочке мягкого неба при возможности изменения места воздействия.The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of muscle stimulation by ensuring a snug fit of the electrodes to the mucous membrane of the soft palate with the possibility of changing the place of exposure.

На чертеже представлено устройство, общий вид.The drawing shows a device, General view.

Устройство состоит из верхнечелюстной пластинки 1, на наружной поверхности пластинки имеется шесть пар опорных фиксирующих петель 2 и три продольные борозды 3, в одной из которых размещен шнур 4 электропитания электродов 5. Электроды 5 закреплены на свободных концах петлеобразного проволочного пружинящего держателя 6. заходящего за опорные фиксирующие петли 2. На боковых концах и в средней части держателя 6 выполнены волнообразные изгибы 7, расположенные в вертикальной плоскости.The device consists of a maxillary plate 1, on the outer surface of the plate there are six pairs of supporting retaining loops 2 and three longitudinal grooves 3, in one of which is placed the power cord 4 of the electrodes 5. The electrodes 5 are fixed to the free ends of the loop-shaped wire spring holder 6. which goes beyond the supporting fixing loops 2. At the lateral ends and in the middle part of the holder 6 there are made wavy bends 7 located in a vertical plane.

Устройство работает следующим образом.The device operates as follows.

Шнур электропитания 4 укладывается в среднюю продольную борозду 3 и фиксируется опорными петлями 2. Затем электроды 5 с держателем 6 проталкиваются за опорные петли 2. Устройство вводится в полость рта пациента до прилегания электродов 5 к слизистой оболочке мягкого неба и корректируется плотность π ри. I Vi а н ия электродов с помощью волнообразных изгибов 7. Далее верхнечелюстная пластинка с зафиксированными в ней электродами выводится из полости рта и на внутреннюю ее поверхность по проекции альвеолярной части наносится разогретая термопластичная масса (стеке), вводится в полость рта и хорошо отжимается по всему зубному ряду. На запястье накладывается пассивный электрод, подключается блок стимуляции и проводится сеанс электростимуляции мышц мягкого неба по принятой методике.The power cord 4 is placed in the middle longitudinal groove 3 and fixed with support loops 2. Then, the electrodes 5 with the holder 6 are pushed behind the support loops 2. The device is inserted into the patient's oral cavity until the electrodes 5 rest against the mucous membrane of the soft palate and the density π ri is adjusted. I Vi a nia of electrodes with the help of wave-like bends 7. Then the maxillary plate with the electrodes fixed in it is removed from the oral cavity and the heated thermoplastic mass (stack) is applied to the internal surface of the alveolar part, introduced into the oral cavity and squeezed well throughout dentition. A passive electrode is applied to the wrist, a stimulation unit is connected and a session of electrical stimulation of the muscles of the soft palate is carried out according to the accepted method.

По истечении сеанса отключается блок стимуляции, снимается пассивный электрод, и извлекается устройство из полости рта больного.After the session, the stimulation block is turned off, the passive electrode is removed, and the device is removed from the patient’s oral cavity.

При необходимости стимуляции половин мягкого неба шнур и держатель с электродами устанавливаются в крайние борозды пластинки.If it is necessary to stimulate the halves of the soft palate, the cord and holder with electrodes are installed in the extreme grooves of the plate.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретенияClaim 20 Устройство для электростимуляции мышц мягкого неба, содержащее верхнечелюстную пластину и электроды, отличающееся тем, что, с целью повышения надежности стимуляции мышц путем обеспечения плотного прилегания электродов к слизистой оболочке мягкого неба при возможности изменения места воздействия, верхнечелюстная пластина имеет одну среднюю и две крайние продольные борозды, по краям которых расположены по две пары опорных фик30 сирующих петель, а электроды закреплены на свободных концах петлеобразного проволочного пружинящего держателя, заходящего за опорные фиксирующие петли, причем на боковых концах и в средней части держателя выполнены волнообразные изги35 бы, расположенные в вертикальной плоскости.20 Device for electrostimulation of the muscles of the soft palate, containing the maxillary plate and electrodes, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of muscle stimulation by ensuring a snug fit of the electrodes to the mucous membrane of the soft palate with the possibility of changing the site of exposure, the maxillary plate has one middle and two extreme longitudinal furrows, on the edges of which there are two pairs of supporting fixing loops, and the electrodes are fixed at the free ends of the loop-shaped wire spring holding ator, the setting for the bearing retaining loops, wherein at the lateral ends and in the middle part of the holder are made undulating izgi35 be disposed in a vertical plane.
SU884442723A 1988-06-15 1988-06-15 Method of electric stimulation of soft palate muscles SU1553140A1 (en)

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Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992015364A1 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-17 Meer Jeffery A Method and apparatus for electrical sublingual stimulation
US5284161A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-02-08 Karell Manuel L Snopper-the snoring stopper anti-snoring mouth device
JPH07501180A (en) * 1991-10-23 1995-02-02 ローベルト　ボツシユ　ゲゼルシヤフト　ミツト　ベシユレンク　テル　ハフツング P channel transistor
US5792067A (en) * 1995-11-21 1998-08-11 Karell; Manuel L. Apparatus and method for mitigating sleep and other disorders through electromuscular stimulation
US6390096B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-05-21 Pi Medical, Inc. Needle with pre-loaded implant for snoring treatment
US6401717B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-06-11 Pi Medical, Inc. Snoring treatment
US6415796B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-07-09 Pi Medical, Inc. Placement tool for snoring treatment
US6431174B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2002-08-13 Pi Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US6450169B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-09-17 Pi Medical, Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US6502574B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-01-07 Pi Medical, Inc. Lateral stiffening snoring treatment
US6513530B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-04 Pi Medical, Inc. Braided palatal implant for snoring treatment
US6513531B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-04 Pi Medical, Inc. Proximal placement of snoring treatment implant
US6516806B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-11 Pi Medical, Inc. Compliant snoring treatment implant
US6523541B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-25 Pi Medical, Inc. Delivery system for snoring treatment implant and method
US6601584B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-08-05 Pi Medical, Inc. Contracting snoring treatment implant
US6618627B2 (en) 1998-11-13 2003-09-09 Respironics, Inc. Intraoral electromuscular stimulating device and method
US6636767B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2003-10-21 Restore Medical, Inc. Implanatable stimulation device for snoring treatment
US6770022B2 (en) 1997-10-17 2004-08-03 Respironics, Inc. Muscle stimulating device and method for diagnosing and treating a breathing disorder
US7017582B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2006-03-28 Restore Medical Inc. Stiffening pharyngeal wall treatment
US7146981B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2006-12-12 Restore Medical, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US7647931B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2010-01-19 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Stent for maintaining patency of a body region
US7992566B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2011-08-09 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US8146600B2 (en) 2003-07-22 2012-04-03 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US9265649B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2016-02-23 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Соснин Г. П., Крицкий А. В. Ортопедическое исправление речи у детей с расщелиной неба. Минск: Беларусь, 1984, с. 68-69. *

Cited By (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5190053A (en) * 1991-02-28 1993-03-02 Jeffrey A. Meer, Revocable Living Trust Method and apparatus for electrical sublingual stimulation
WO1992015364A1 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-17 Meer Jeffery A Method and apparatus for electrical sublingual stimulation
JPH07501180A (en) * 1991-10-23 1995-02-02 ローベルト　ボツシユ　ゲゼルシヤフト　ミツト　ベシユレンク　テル　ハフツング P channel transistor
US5284161A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-02-08 Karell Manuel L Snopper-the snoring stopper anti-snoring mouth device
USRE36120E (en) * 1992-11-12 1999-03-02 Karell; Manuel L. Snopper--the snoring stopper anti-snoring mouth device
US5792067A (en) * 1995-11-21 1998-08-11 Karell; Manuel L. Apparatus and method for mitigating sleep and other disorders through electromuscular stimulation
US6770022B2 (en) 1997-10-17 2004-08-03 Respironics, Inc. Muscle stimulating device and method for diagnosing and treating a breathing disorder
US6618627B2 (en) 1998-11-13 2003-09-09 Respironics, Inc. Intraoral electromuscular stimulating device and method
US7711438B2 (en) 1998-11-13 2010-05-04 Ric Investments, Llc Intraoral electromuscular stimulation device and method
US6848447B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2005-02-01 Restore Medical, Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US6601585B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-08-05 Restore Medical, Inc. Expandable snoring implant
US6502574B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-01-07 Pi Medical, Inc. Lateral stiffening snoring treatment
US6513530B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-04 Pi Medical, Inc. Braided palatal implant for snoring treatment
US6513531B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-04 Pi Medical, Inc. Proximal placement of snoring treatment implant
US6516806B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-11 Pi Medical, Inc. Compliant snoring treatment implant
US6523543B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-25 Pi Medical, Inc. Permanent snoring implant
US6523541B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-02-25 Pi Medical, Inc. Delivery system for snoring treatment implant and method
US6390096B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-05-21 Pi Medical, Inc. Needle with pre-loaded implant for snoring treatment
US6578580B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-06-17 Restore Medical, Inc. Needle with pre-loaded implant for snoring treatment
US6601584B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-08-05 Pi Medical, Inc. Contracting snoring treatment implant
US7063089B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2006-06-20 Restore Medical Inc. Airway stiffening implant
US6450169B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-09-17 Pi Medical, Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US6626181B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-09-30 Restore Medical, Inc. Stiff snoring implant
US7047979B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2006-05-23 Restore Medical Inc. Soft palate implant with fiber construction
US7255109B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2007-08-14 Restore Medical, Inc. Polymer palate implant
US6415796B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-07-09 Pi Medical, Inc. Placement tool for snoring treatment
US6401717B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-06-11 Pi Medical, Inc. Snoring treatment
US7237553B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2007-07-03 Restore Medical, Inc. Needle with pre-loaded implant for snoring treatment
US7100613B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2006-09-05 Restore Medical Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US7028691B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2006-04-18 Restore Medical Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US7036515B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2006-05-02 Restore Medical Inc. Braided implant for snoring treatment
US6636767B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2003-10-21 Restore Medical, Inc. Implanatable stimulation device for snoring treatment
US6431174B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2002-08-13 Pi Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US6742524B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2004-06-01 Restore Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US7077144B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2006-07-18 Restore Medical Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US6546936B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2003-04-15 Restore Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US7077143B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2006-07-18 Restore Medical Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US6971396B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2005-12-06 Restore Medical Inc. Method and apparatus to treat conditions of the naso-pharyngeal area
US7255110B2 (en) 2000-08-10 2007-08-14 Restore Medical, Inc. Injection sleep apnea treatment
US7686021B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2010-03-30 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Pharyngeal tissue stabilization
US8037885B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2011-10-18 Restore Medical, Inc. Treatment for sleep apnea or snoring
US8864788B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2014-10-21 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US7669603B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2010-03-02 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US7146981B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2006-12-12 Restore Medical, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US7017582B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2006-03-28 Restore Medical Inc. Stiffening pharyngeal wall treatment
US8430900B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2013-04-30 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US7322993B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2008-01-29 Restore Medical Inc. Stiffening pharyngeal wall treatment
US8424531B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2013-04-23 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Pharyngeal wall treatment
US8413662B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2013-04-09 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Stiffening pharyngeal wall treatment
US7992566B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2011-08-09 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US8578938B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2013-11-12 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US7647931B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2010-01-19 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Stent for maintaining patency of a body region
US8939145B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2015-01-27 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US8146600B2 (en) 2003-07-22 2012-04-03 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea
US9265649B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2016-02-23 Quiescence Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for treating sleep apnea

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