SU1240684A1 - Sail vessel steering arrangement - Google Patents

Abstract

The steering arrangement of a sailing vessel comprises a box (1), which is kinematically connected with a control member (12) in order to effect its turning, and which is articulated to a hull (2) of the vessel through an upper hinge (3) and a lower hinge (4), and a rudder blade (6), which is connected with lateral walls (8) of the box through a horizontal axis (7), and which is provided with a means for its turning about said axis. The horizontal axis (7) is affixed in the upper portion of the box (¦), substantially, on the same level as the upper hinge (3). On the level of the lower hinge (4) an accessory (9, 11) is mounted in order to maintain constant the specified distance between the lower back portions of the lateral walls (8) of the box (1) whilst the rudder blade (6) is secured in the lower position.

Description

The teller is clamped with a screw on the tiller, and to be able to fasten its other end, the tiller is made with a weft.

FIG. 1 shows a steering device, side view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one.

On the hull of the sailing vessel 1, a steering device is installed comprising a box 2, a lower 3 and an upper 4 loops, a feather 5 of the rudder and a tiller 6. On the upper part of the box, the Invention relates to shipbuilding, in particular to the steering devices of sailing ships.

A steering device of a sailing vessel is known, which contains a box for a rudder feather, which is fixed in a box on an axis so that it can be rotated in a vertical plane, a lower and upper loops of a rudder suspension, a tiller, a rope for controlling a rudder's feather.

The disadvantages of this device, the 2, 2 are installed axis 7 of the rotation of the pen 5 are significant loads on the box, roll. Lower loop 3 has notches 8. On

the feather pen is fitted with a pin 9 with heads 10 at both ends, as well as a rope 11, which through blocks 12 and 13 on the box is brought to the tiller. The upper end of the rope 11 is equipped

The purpose of the invention is to reduce by block 14, through which another load per box is passed, the possibility of fixing a cable 15, one end of which is laid for the weft 16, and the other is clamped between the plates 17 on the tiller by a screw 18.

Feather 5 rolls shown in the raised state - - SRI (Fig. 1). In the lowered-down state, the rudder feather is installed with the help of a rope 15, the free end of which is laid behind the duck 16. At the same time, the feather 5 of the rudder is lowered

impossibility of strict fixation of the rudder feather in the lowered state and emergency recoil of the rudder control rope when the latter is in contact with an obstacle

the feather of the rudder in the lowered state and the extra recoil of the rudder control rope.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the steering device of a sailing vessel, containing a box for a feather of a rudder, which is fixed in a box on an axis, can be rotated in a vertical plane, the lower

until it stops in the loop 3 and is clearly fixed in this position. Pin 9 enters the upper loops of the steering wheel hinge, tiller, 25 зы 8, and the heads of the pin 10 prevent

the divergence of the branches of the lower loop 3 under the influence of water pressure on the feather. Since the upper part of the pen 5 reaches the upper loop 4, the box 2 is not exposed to the bending moment. In the case of a contiguous rope for controlling the rudder feather, the indicated axis is fixed in the upper part of the box, the upper end of the rudder feather is located at the level of the upper hinge loop, in the lower hinge loop horizontal

the divergence of the branches of the lower loop 3 under the influence of water pressure on the feather. Since the upper part of the pen 5 reaches the upper loop 4, the box 2 is not exposed to the bending moment. In the case of contacting the main cuts, and the feather of the steering wheel is equipped with a finger from the 30 of the feather of the 5 rolls with an obstacle and extensions at both ends, and tension on the ropes 11 and 15

the rope 15, sandwiched between the plates 17, is pulled out, both the ropes are released, and the feather 5 of the roll, making a turn about the axis 7, moves back.

on the rudder and the other through the blocks with which the proposed device allows the box of the rudder box to be equipped, put into room to reduce the load on the box, the fixed knob, and equipped with the unit through which the additional rope is passed, which is provided with the possibility of fixation in the said cuts at the down position of the pen roll.

In addition, one end of the rope is fixed

roll the rudder in the down position and achieve the possibility of emergency recoil of the rudder control cable.

A tiller is worn, with one end of the additional rope clamped on the tiller with a screw, and in order to be able to fasten its other end, the tiller is made with a duck.

FIG. 1 shows a steering device, side view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one.

On the hull of the sailing vessel 1 is installed a steering device containing box 2, bottom 3 and top 4 loops, feather 5 rudder and tiller 6. On the upper part of box 2, axis 7 of rotation of feather 5 is fixed. Lower loop 3 has notches 8. On

until it stops in the loop 3 and is clearly fixed in this position. The pin 9 enters the cutouts 8, and the heads of the pin 10 prevent

the divergence of the branches of the lower loop 3 under the influence of water pressure on the feather. Since the upper part of the pen 5 reaches the upper loop 4, the box 2 is not exposed to the bending moment. In the event of contact of the veneer 5 rolls with an obstacle and an increase in tension in the ropes 11 and 15, the end

The proposed device allows to reduce the load on the box

roll the rudder in the down position and achieve the possibility of emergency recoil of the rudder control cable.

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Editor L. Povhan Order 3446/16

Proof & Subscription

Compiled by V. Ogarkov Tehred I. Veres Circulation 422

VNIIPI USSR State Committee

on Vi3o6peTeHHft and discoveries

113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk iab., 4/5

Branch PPP "Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

Proofreader I. Muska Subscription

Claims (2)

1. STEERING DEVICE OF A SAILING SHIP, comprising a box for a rudder pen, which is mounted in a box on an axis with the possibility of rotation in a vertical plane, the lower and upper loops of the rudder suspension, the tiller and the rope for controlling the feather, the rudder, characterized in that, in order to reduce loads on the box and the possibility of fixing the steering wheel feather in the lowered state, the specified axis is fixed on the upper part of the box, the upper end of the steering wheel feather is located at the level of the upper suspension loop, horizontal cutouts are made in the lower suspension loop, and the feather of the steering wheel a pin provided with a head at both ends, wherein the pin is adapted to lock the notches in said lowered position with the rudder blade. 2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that one end of the rope is fixed to the rudder wheel, and the other through the blocks that the rudder’s feather box is equipped with, is pulled out to the tiller and provided with a block through which the additional rope that the tiller is equipped with is passed, one end of the additional rope being clamped to the tiller screw, and for the possibility of attaching its other end, the tiller is made with a duck. FIG. 1