RU52218U1 - AUTOMATED SYSTEM OF SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS - Google Patents

Abstract

A situational analysis system, including a control device, a multimedia information processing device, many automated workstations of users, while a device designed to store and process factual information, an analytical information processing device, and a device designed to store and process geographical information objects, as well as displaying information on a cartographic basis, an input-output device in the system, functions which is based on the portal principle and provides unified access to the output data of the above-mentioned devices in accordance with the authority of the user of the workstation, while the control device is connected by a communication channel to the system input-output device, and each of these devices is connected by communication channels to a device intended for storing and processing factual information, a device for processing multimedia information, a device for analytical processing of information, devices Ohm, designed to store and process information about geographic features, as well as display information on a cartographic basis, and the input / output device in the system is additionally connected to user workstations.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of automation of decision-making support in production, namely, to systems of situational analysis, and can be used, in particular, to guide the urban development process.

There are well-known decision support systems in situational centers, for example, such as SAP SEM (Strategic Enterprise Management), which includes the following subsystems ('http://www.sap.com/solutions/financials/sem/mdex.asp):

- management subsystem;

- a subsystem for processing multimedia information;

- subsystem of strategic planning and modeling;

- subsystem of strategic management;

- subsystem of measurement management of indicators essential for decision-making;

- a subsystem for consolidating data obtained from many sources;

- a subsystem for managing relations with potential external consumers of the decisions made (managers and owners of enterprises, government agencies, etc.);

- ARMs.

The disadvantage of the known system can be attributed to the fact that it is intended primarily for solving economic problems and cannot be effectively used to support and support operational decision-making in real time.

The problem to which the claimed utility model is directed is to increase the efficiency of the system and expand its functionality.

To solve this problem, a situational analysis system, including a control device, a multimedia information processing device, many automated workstations of users, additionally, a device designed to store and process factual information, an analytical information processing device, a device designed to store and

processing information about geographical objects, as well as displaying information on a cartographic basis, a system input-output device that operates on the portal principle and provides unified access to the output data of the above-mentioned devices in accordance with the user’s rights to the workstation. Moreover, the control device is connected by a communication channel to the system input-output device, and each of the said devices is connected by communication channels to a device intended for storing and processing factual information, a multimedia information processing device, an information analytical processing device, a device for storing and processing information about geographical objects, as well as displaying information on a cartographic basis, and an input / output device to the system additionally with Connected to user workstations.

A utility model is illustrated in the drawing, which shows a block diagram of a system.

The situation analysis system includes:

- control device 1,

- a device for processing multimedia information 2,

- many user workstations 3,

- a device designed to store and process factual information 4,

- device for analytical processing of information 5,

- a device designed to store and process information about geographical objects, as well as display information on a cartographic basis 6,

- system input-output device 7.

The control device 1 is connected by a communication channel to the input / output device 7, and each of the above devices is connected by communication channels to a device 4 for storing and processing factual information, a multimedia information processing device 2, an information analytical processing device 5, a device 6, designed to store and process information about geographical objects, as well as display information on a cartographic basis. The device 7 input-output in the system is additionally connected to workstations of users 3.

The control device 1 provides configuration and administration of resources, including accounting for system resources, control of data transfer between devices 2-7 and external sources of information, conversion of data formats transmitted between the above devices, user administration, security management of the system, including: access control, identification and authentication, data backup and recovery. The control device 1 can be implemented on the basis of a computer device.

The multimedia information processing device 2 provides input into the system of various formats of animation-graphic, audio and video information of various formats and its processing with a data acquisition circuit for use in other devices. The composition of the device 2 for processing multimedia information includes and uses standard software and hardware: means for processing, developing and storing multimedia information; video conferencing facilities. This device can be implemented on the basis of a computer device.

As a means of developing multimedia applications in device 2, for example, the following well-known software tools can be used: Delphi v 5.0 MIDAS, AuthorWare v.5.1 Attain, Dreamweaver, Visual Studio.

As video conferencing tools, well-known software and hardware tools supplied by Stell., Set-1 can be used.

Automated Workplace (AWP) 3 is a software and hardware complex implemented on the basis of a single PC. In this case, the workstation can be equipped with a device connected to the computer (digital key or biometrics) or software that allows you to identify the user and / or workstation from which you can enter and use the workstation.

AWP includes a combination of the following software tools:

- A standard program for accessing files in common Internet formats (Internet browser);

- a program that defines the roles of the user (a list of his access rights to various subsystems and documents stored in the database or LDAP directory used by the portal management subsystem, available scripts and

a list of the visual components of the data representation that are valid for a given role directly in the ARM workstation browser - portlets);

- a program of individual settings for the access program made by the user;

The following types of workstations can be provided in the system:

- Workstations of Management (Workstations of decision makers and their assistants, i.e. workstations of system users);

- Targeted workstations of the system (workstations of the shift supervisor. Expert, etc.);

- Workstations of technological management (workstations of the system dispatcher, ensuring system security, monitoring the state of automation, administrator of the system database);

- Service workstations (file-server data, file-server models, file-server communications).

A device 4 for storing and processing factual information can be implemented on the basis of a computer device equipped with relational database management tools.

The analytical processing device 5 provides the implementation of the most common methods of analytical information processing and the solution of functional problems based on them. This device can be implemented on the basis of a computer device equipped with well-known software tools designed for statistical data analysis and modeling of production situations. At the same time, the tools for statistical data analysis include the means of generating analytical reports, and network planning models are used as a means of modeling problems and choosing options for management strategies.

The device 6, designed to store and process information about geographical objects, as well as display information on a cartographic basis, provides analytical solutions using geographical objects and models and supports the display of information on a cartographic background. Device b can be implemented on the basis of a computer device using the CyberGIS software package.

The input-output device to the system 7 can be implemented on the basis of a computer device, the operation of which is organized according to the well-known principle of the portal. This device 7 provides access to system services in accordance with

the authority of the user of the automated workstation (AWP), the organization of unified access for users and specialists to the output data of devices 2, 4, 5, 6.

The inventive system operates as follows.

When the system is turned on, the control device 1 configures and administers resources, including accounting for system resources, controls the transfer of data between devices 2-7 and external sources of information, converts data formats transmitted between the above devices, administers users, and controls the security of the system’s functioning, including: access control, identification and authentication, data backup and recovery.

Access from AWP 3 to devices 2, 4, 5, 6 is carried out through the device 7 input-output system. The request is generated by the user through the workstation in one of the portal components (portlet) or by a script built into the portlet description. In this case, the device 7 input-output into the system checks the access right, converts it into a form corresponding to the specifications of the corresponding device, puts the request in the queue, transfers it to the appropriate device, controls the receipt, integrity and correctness of the response, converts it into the form required by the portal, and transmits the portal visualization system to present a response to the user in the workstation.

In the process of its functioning, the system performs continuous (or in accordance with the specified regulations) collection of source data from various sources about the current situation for the existing model of the environment, which enter the devices 2, 4, 6, in which they enter the system into and out of the system, in which they in accordance with the available software are processed and stored. Based on this data, the system prepares data that is used to support decision-making by users. Prepared and appropriately generated data are used to provide information and reference requests of users and are displayed on the means of collective and individual use. The level of generality and the form of the displayed informant characterizing the situation is determined by the requirements of users. In the process of preparing support for decision-making processes, the necessary data is received in the device 5 for analytical processing of information, in which, in accordance with the available data, possible options for action plans and an assessment of the consequences of their implementation based on the

network models. In the process of preparing information, data is analyzed according to specified criteria. From the device 5, the data goes to the input-output device 7 and then to the corresponding workstation, from which the request was received.

Claims (1)

An automated system of situational analysis, including a device for analytical information processing, which provides modeling, and many automated workstations of users, characterized in that the system additionally includes a device designed to store and process factual information, a device designed to store and process information about geographical objects as well as displaying information on a cartographic basis, a multimedia information processing device, a management system that provides for the configuration and administration of the devices included in the system, a device for logging in and out of the system, operating on the principle of a portal and providing unified access to the output data of the above devices in accordance with the authority of the user of the workstation, and an analytical information processing device provides statistical data processing, while the control device is connected by a communication channel to the input-output device an ode to the system, and each of the mentioned devices is connected by communication channels to a device designed to store and process factual information, a multimedia information processing device, a modeling device and an information analytical processing device, a device designed to store and process information about geographical objects, and mapping information on a cartographic basis, and the input / output device in the system is additionally connected to workstations users.