RU2685838C2 - Box from two compartments - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: package and storage.SUBSTANCE: box from two compartments is intended for shoes and contains interconnected in rib two compartments in form of hollow rectangular parallelepipeds of flat sheet material with possibility of turning compartments relative to each other up to 180° and handles. Each compartment has open upper edge. Handles are made of material of structure with holes for gripping and are formed by their bending inside compartments and passing through formed cuts on edges of compartments, which are side elements.EFFECT: invention has high operational properties and provides convenient access to the goods.1 cl, 10 dwg

Description

The invention relates to packaging, in particular to boxes with a divided storage compartment, intended for packaging, storage and transportation, demonstration of shoes.

A known box with a dividing partition, made of a flat sheet billet, which is divided by the fold lines that form the components of the box - the bottom, side and end walls. To the side walls adjacent valves with tongues, and on the lines of their inflection made holes segment shape. One of the side wall flaps has an elongation made with the possibility of bending to divide the box into two parts. The end walls are provided with valves bent to the inside of the box, which have additional rectangular angle valves. The lid is also made of a flat billet with lines of inflection, to the base of which are adjacent side and end valves. Moreover, the side flaps have tongues, in which one side is beveled, and the end internal flaps are made wider with respect to the base of the lid (RU 2238890, IPC B65D 5/30, B65D 85/18, publ. 10/27/2004).

The disadvantage of the known box is the acute-angled shape of the compartments. This angular shape reduces the useful storage area. The presentation quality of this sample is not much different from the standard options.

Famous box for packaged products, made of billet having a fold line and fold along the specified lines into the body in the form of a parallelepiped containing the bottom, front, side and back walls, interconnected angular connecting

elements. The rear wall is pivotally connected with a hinged lid, including the top wall, two side walls, made plug-in with rounded corners and with a height equal to the height of the side walls of the housing, as well as a front wall, made invoice with tongue along the edge, each of the connecting elements is designed as sector with a radius equal to the height of the walls, and with the possibility of folding along the fold line passing through the bisector of the angle of the corresponding sector, the side and front walls of the body are made with flanges, cat height ryh equal to the height of the shell wall, and on the fold lines separating the front wall and the bottom, a notch intended for entry of the tongue. The box is equipped with a liner mounted on the bottom of the case in the form of a rectangular plate with a partition in the middle, made in the form of a corrugation, the height of which corresponds to the height of the walls of the case (RU 77250, IPC B65D 5/00, B65D 5/20, publ. 10/20/2008).

The interior of the famous box is divided into two equal, rectangular compartments. Also, the box is equipped with a lock mechanism. The presentation quality of the famous box does not differ from other analogues. In the manufacture of boxes labor and material costs increase.

Known multifunctional box for shoes, consisting of two compartments, mounted on a single sheet material (base). The compartments are made of flat material in the form of identical oblong, rectangular parallelepipeds with an open top face. The compartments are assembled into a single package design, by fixing them on the base. The width of the base coincides with the long compartments, and the length is sufficient to grip the two compartments. The compartments are fastened with a side face to the sheet, parallel, one above the other, at a distance equal to their width. In the unfolded packaging, the upper edges of the compartments are open. When the package is folded, the base bends over the edges of the lower compartment, rotates it, covering on all sides, and overlaps the upper compartment, creating the appearance of a solid package. At the bottom and top edges of the base

looped out flexible material. In the unfolded state of the package, an eyelet on the upper side of the base is used to hang the structure. In the folded state of the packaging, the eyelets on the lower and upper sides of the base are wrapped around with one hand and used for transportation (CN 104192434, IPC B65D 81/36, B65D 85/18, publ. 10.12.2014).

The well-known shoe box has good presentational qualities, but it has a high labor intensity of manufacturing, increases material consumption and takes up a large amount of space in expanded form.

A well-known shoe box of two compartments interconnected in the rib, each compartment is made with an open top edge, handles in the form of fabric tapes are located on the edges of the compartments. Due to this implementation in the open position of the box there is convenient access to the shoes, and in one there is a shoe on the left foot, and in the other compartment - on the right foot. The compartments have the shape of a truncated pyramid. The beginning and the end of the handles are not closed. (US 1764251, CPC А01В 17/004, publ. 17.06.1930).

The disadvantages of the well-known box are that the handles make them tangled, manual transportation of the box requires more effort, since holding the box by untied loops-tapes is more difficult, and when they are tied, this can lead to unintentional knot formation and spontaneous unleashing. The shoes are mirrored in the box relative to the axis of the bend of the box passing approximately perpendicular to the long side of the shoe, which makes such a box in the open state not compact. The bend axis of the box runs along the short side, which reduces the knot strength, since the distance from the bend axis to the extreme edge is large.

The closest in technical essence to the proposed technical solution is a cardboard box of two compartments in which the two compartments are interconnected along a long edge forming a fold line. Each of the compartments is made in the form of an elongated parallelepiped with a figured opening, closed by a display of transparent material, on the upper face. The display window is intended for the demonstration of goods located in the compartment. Displays are opened for viewing and closed by rotating the two compartments around the connecting edge. Goods in a box fit through the open end elements of the compartments. The end elements of the compartments are closed by valves, formed by bending a single piece, and fixed in this position by the tongues. To transfer the packaging, on the edge of the side faces, there are handles. The handles are made of a single material with compartments and can be bent outward or inward of the compartments (US 4256223, IPC B65D 5/46, B65D 25/54, B65D 25/28, publ. 03/17/1981).

The disadvantage of the famous cardboard box is that it is difficult to get the goods placed in it out of the box. When the product is shown through the displays, the viewing area is reduced and the illumination of the subject is reduced. The fold line connecting the two compartments, passes through three layers of material. This thickness of the package in the bending unit can lead to an increase in the impact of elastic forces during operation, which in turn will contribute to the rapid deterioration of the unit. Also, the elastic force of the material will impede the full opening and closing of the package. The design of the famous box is complex and includes several types of material. This leads to complication of the process, an increase in material consumption and labor-intensive assembly.

The technical result is to provide convenient consumer access to the product due to the fact that in the shoe box each compartment is made with an open top edge, as well as to improve the operational properties of the box by changing the location of the handles.

The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the box of two compartments for shoes is a three-dimensional structure containing two compartments in the edge in the form of hollow rectangular parallelepipeds of flat sheet material with the ability to rotate the compartments relative to each other up to 180 °, each the compartment is made with an open top face. The box contains handles made of a construction material with openings for gripping or in the form of eyelets, located on the edges of the compartments, which are lateral elements, at some distance from the edge of the junction of the two compartments. Handles made of construction material with grip holes are formed by bending them inside the compartments and threading them through the slots formed on the edges of the compartments, which are the side elements. Handles in the form of eyelets can be made of woven thread, braid, fabric tapes or plastic, attached to the edges of the compartments, which are the side elements, by any known method, such as grommets, glue. The ends of each handle are fixed on one side of the compartment, which is the side element, forming a closed loop.

The box may additionally contain a lock of construction material, which is formed by adding small tongues round, oval or rounded rectangular, etc. to the pattern in the upper part of the handles. shape outward. The box may additionally contain information plates of the material of construction, located on the edge, which connects the compartments. Information plates are made by the configuration of fold lines and slots on adjacent faces, which are the side elements of the compartments, with the ability to be above the product.

FIG. 1 shows a box in the closed state; FIG. 2 - view of the box in the open state without information signs; FIG. 3 is a view of the box in the open state with additional functional elements; 4 is a cross section of the box in the open state; FIG. 5 is a schematic of a self-assembled box pattern; FIG. 6 is a view of the box in the closed state with handles in the form of eyelets; FIG. 7 is a side view of the box in the closed state during transport by the handles; FIG. 8 is a cross section of the box in the closed state during transport by the handles; FIG. 9 is a cross section of the box in the closed state during group transportation.

The box (Fig. 1-9) contains interconnected two volume compartments in the form of hollow rectangular parallelepipeds of flat sheet material (patterns). The first compartment is formed by faces 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, the second compartment is formed by faces 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Faces 1, 3, 6, 8 are side elements of the compartments, faces 4, 5, 9, 10 - end elements of the compartments, faces 2, 7 - the lower elements of the compartments. The compartments are made with open upper edges (not shown in Fig.) For the free placement of goods.

Adjacent faces 3 and 8 compartments are interconnected in the edge. The edge connecting the compartments serves as a loop around which the compartments rotate. The design allows you to rotate the compartments relative to each other up to 180 °. The compartments are connected by an edge of inflection that runs along the long side of the compartment.

The box is opened by rotating the open upper edges of the compartments from each other. In the open position of the box (Fig. 2-4), the angle between the adjacent faces 3, 8 is 0 °, and the two compartments are located with the open upper face outward. In the open position of the box, each compartment performs the function of a box without a lid for a part of the goods.

Close the box in reverse motion. In the closed position of the box (Fig. 1), the angle between adjacent faces 3, 8 is 180 °, and the compartments are turned to each other with an open top edge. In the closed position, the two compartments form the shape of a single product box. In the closed position of the box face 1-10 compartments completely hide the inner contents. In this design element of the cover is missing.

Handles 11 and 12 are provided for ease of transfer of the box. Handles 11, 12 (Fig. 1-4) with grip holes can be made on tongues for self-assembly from the faces 1, 6 of the compartments (Fig. 5) and formed by bending them inwards compartments and threading through the slots 13, 14 on the faces of 1, 6 compartments. Handles 11, 12 (FIG. 5) are created by adding bending lines, slots 13, 14. Handles 11, 12 (FIG. 6) can also be made in the form of a loop of woven thread, braid, cloth tapes, plastic or the like. materials. The fastening of the handles 11, 12 in the form of eyelets (Fig. 6) is carried out in the edges 1, 6 of the compartments in any known manner, for example, with grommets, glue, etc. As seen in FIG. 6, the ends of the handle 11 in the form of a loop are fixed on the face 1 of the compartment, which is the side element, forming a closed loop, and the ends of the handle 12 in the form of a loop are fixed on the face 6 of the compartment, which is the side element, forming a closed loop. Handles 11, 12 are located at some distance from the edge of the junction of two compartments. In the closed position of the box, knobs 11 and 12 can be gripped with a single brush.

In order to protect against spontaneous opening, the box can be equipped with an additional lock. The lock is formed by adding to the pattern in the upper part of the handles 11, 12 small tongues 15 and 16 round, oval or rounded rectangular, etc. forms outward (Fig. 1, 5, 7).

The methods of coupling the tongues 15, 16 into the lock are different for transportation by the handles 11, 12 (Fig. 7, 8) and for group transportation (Fig. 9). When transporting the handle 11, 12 tabs 15, 16 interlock. When group transportation handles 11, 12 overlap each other, and the tongues 15, 16 is lowered into the slots 13, 14 opposite compartments. The tongue 15 lowers into the slot 14, and the tongue 16 - into the slot 13. Thus, the two compartments are pulled together and the handles 11, 12 do not stick out.

In order to improve the presentation qualities of the box and improve the functionality, information signs 17 can be provided (Fig. 3-5). Information plates 17 are located on the edge, which connects the compartments. Information plates 17 open on the edge between the compartments when opening the box due to the configuration of fold lines and cuts on adjacent faces 3, 8. Information plates 17 in the box position are “open” a little higher than the product (not shown) but not viewing or styling it. When the box is closed, information plates 17 are sunk into the plane of adjacent faces of 3, 8 compartments. The size and number of information plates 17 is made so that the design of the box remains strong.

The edge with the loop function connecting the compartments is made of a single layer of flat material, therefore the elasticity of the rib will be higher and, consequently, have a longer service life. In addition, the small thickness of the rib with a loop function will not create increased elastic forces in the open and closed position of the box.

Introduced additional functional elements (handles 11, 12, lock elements - tongues 15, 16, information plates 17) are made due to a slight change in the shape of the box pattern, which does not significantly change the material consumption, labor costs for the production and transportation of boxes, but improve their operational, functional and presentational properties.

The box can be assembled without the use of additional joining / fastening materials, i.e. the box is self-assembled. The box is made of flexible sheet material (for example, corrugated cardboard, cardboard, plastic or other synthetic materials). In the manufacture of self-assembly boxes, the collection of its elements occurs by folding the material along the previously made fold lines. Folds are indicated by a dotted line (Fig. 5). To preserve the given shape, the elements of the box are fastened together by special fixing tongues for self-assembly (they are not indicated with a position in Fig., Shown as shaded areas).

The Assembly of the box is as follows. Faces 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 are set in a vertical position. The tongues for self-assembly of each compartment are interconnected. Handles 11, 12 (if they are provided) are folded inside the compartments and threaded into slots 13, 14. Forms of reeds for self-assembly and slots 13, 14 in the box may be different and do not affect the achievement of the technical result.

The box can also be made of pieces of flat material connected by pasting with binding material.

The box is designed for packing shoes. Therefore, it is assumed that in one compartment there will be shoes on the left foot, and in the other - on the right foot. Shoes are placed in the compartment of the upper (front) side to the open face. Thus, when the box is open, the pair of shoes will be presented to the consumer by the upper (front) side, which provides convenient consumer access to the product and improves the aesthetic appearance of the product.

Compared with the known solution, the proposed allows improving functional, operational and presentation properties of a shoe box due to constructive solutions, which makes loading of compartments more practical, reduces laboriousness of assembly, and also allows expanding the possibility of modifying the box in the form of changing the arrangement of handles, adding a lock and information plates, for ease of use, without increasing the cost of production and transportation.

Claims (1)

 A box of two compartments for shoes, containing two compartments interconnected in the edge in the form of hollow rectangular parallelepipeds of flat sheet material with the ability to rotate the compartments relative to each other up to 180 ° and the handle, characterized by the fact that each compartment is made with an open top face The structures made of material with grip holes are formed by bending them inside the compartments and threading them through the slots formed on the edges of the compartments, which are the side elements.

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