RU2635469C2 - Device for inhalation - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention consists of two wings, connected together by locks along the perimeter. The tampon evaporates through the holes on the upper wing. The lower wing is made in the form of a silvered trough. The central part of the barrier plate is represented by an air-intake grate. The barrier plate consists of two parts in contact with the ends of the parts. Each part of the barrier plate is perpendicularly attached to the end of the upper and the end of the lower wings.

EFFECT: reusable use and application in preschool age.

3 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of meeting the vital needs of a person, namely, inhalation devices and can be used in therapy for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system of children and adults.

Known compressor nebulizer (inhaler) [1], consisting of an electronic conversion device, compressor, container with an inhalation solution.

The disadvantage [1] is stationarity, since the patient is on an inhalation device and the need for an energy source.

A device for inhalation [2] is known, consisting of a steam generator, an electric heating element, a steam piping system, a nozzle, a condensate collecting container, niches for containers with medicinal substances and a tube.

The disadvantage [2] is the bulkiness and dependence on the energy source.

The closest to the essence of the claimed invention, the prototype is a breath-actuated disposable inhaler [3], consisting of a tubular casing open at both ends, a compartment for storing medicinal powder, an air intake at one end and an air outlet at the other end of the casing.

The disadvantage of the prototype [3] is the one-time use and the inability to use in preschool children, since inhalation of the powder requires an adjustable breath.

The aim of the invention is to achieve mobility when the patient during the procedure can perform emergency work, the exclusion of energy costs, the possibility of reusable use of the device, as well as use in preschool age due to the use of volatile fractions of drugs.

The goal is achieved by the fact that the device for inhalation is represented by a container consisting of two valves, interconnected by special locks around the perimeter of the junction of the valves, a tampon moistened with a treatment solution is placed inside the container, the vapor of which leaves through the openings provided in the upper valve, and the air is inhaled through the air intake grid on the barrier plate. The lower part of the barrier plate and the lower leaf, made in the form of a trough, are made of silver-plated metal.

The essence of the claimed invention is illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which shows a sectional inhalation device, and FIG. 3 - in general form. Moreover, 1 is a device for inhalation; 2 - joint flaps of the device for inhalation; 3 - upper leaf; 4 - lower leaf; 5 - cavity for a tampon; 6 - openings for the exit of evaporation of drugs; 7 - locks of wings 3 and 4; 8 - a swab moistened with a drug; 9 - air intake grille on the barrier plate 10; 10 - barrier plate.

The device works as follows: disconnect the lower leaf 4 from the upper leaf 3, while the parts of the barrier plate 10 are disconnected. On the lower leaf 4 in the cavity 5 we put a swab moistened with the necessary treatment solution, and we connect the lower leaf 4 with the upper leaf 3. The patient places the device for inhalation in the oral cavity, while the flaps 3 and 4 are held by the edges of the teeth in the special cavities provided for them. The lips remain between the protruding parts of the device on the upper 3 and lower 4 cusps and the barrier plate 10. The swab heated in the oral cavity evaporates the therapeutic volatile fractions of the solution, which exit through the provided openings for the exit of vapors 6, reaching the surface of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, pharynx, and larynx and upper parts of the bronchi and have a therapeutic effect.

The positive effect is that the use of the claimed invention, driven by breathing, eliminates an external energy source, has a simple design, compact and, compared with the prototype, allows the proposed device to be used repeatedly, starting from preschool age, since it does not require a forced breath .

The claimed technical solution can be implemented not only at home for medicinal purposes, but also in the activities of health organizations, in organized children's groups with the aim of preventing seasonal colds.

The present invention satisfies the criteria of novelty, since a device has not been found that has features that are identical to all the features listed in the claims.

The device has an inventive step, since no technical solutions have been identified that have features that match the distinguishing features of this invention, and the popularity of the influence of distinctive features on the specified technical result has not been established.

Used sources

1. Compressor inhaler (nebulizer) NE-C24. Japan Patent No. 06-285168.

2. Device for inhalation. Application 4934906/14, 05/08/1991.

3. A disposable inhaler. Application 94040868/14, 02.27.1998.

Claims (1)

A device for inhalation, including a container with a tampon soaked in a medicinal solution and consisting of two valves connected by locks around the perimeter, while the vaporization of the tampon leaves through the provided openings on the upper valve, and the lower valve is made in the form of a silvered trough, characterized in that the central part of the barrier plate is represented by an air intake grill, while the barrier plate consists of two parts in contact with the ends, respectively, each of which is perpendicular angles attached to said top end and bottom end flaps.

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